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  • Kafo Print

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    Jill Love
    47 visualizzazioni26 pagine
    KAFO is an orthosis that covers the knee, ankle, and foot joints. It comes in different designs, materials, and joints. Common KAFO designs include metal, plastic, hybrid, and ischial weight bearing. Materials include metals like aluminum and stainless steel for uprights and bands, as well as thermoplastics for plastic KAFOs. Knee joints can provide free motion, be locking, or have single, offset, or polycentric axis designs. Ankle joints in metal KAFOs can offer free motion, dorsiflexion assist, or double action while plastic KAFO ankle joints have options like Tamarack, Oklahoma, or Friddle variable motion designs.

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    KAFO is an orthosis that covers the knee, ankle, and foot joints. It comes in different designs, materials, and joints. Common KAFO designs include metal, plastic, hybrid, and ischial weight bearing. Materials include metals like aluminum and stainless steel for uprights and bands, as well as thermoplastics for plastic KAFOs. Knee joints can provide free motion, be locking, or have single, offset, or polycentric axis designs. Ankle joints in metal KAFOs can offer free motion, dorsiflexion assist, or double action while plastic KAFO ankle joints have options like Tamarack, Oklahoma, or Friddle variable motion designs.

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    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Scarica in formato PPTX, PDF, TXT o leggi online su Scribd
    Segnala contenuti inappropriati
    47 visualizzazioni26 pagine

    Kafo Print

    Caricato da

    Jill Love
    KAFO is an orthosis that covers the knee, ankle, and foot joints. It comes in different designs, materials, and joints. Common KAFO designs include metal, plastic, hybrid, and ischial weight bearing. Materials include metals like aluminum and stainless steel for uprights and bands, as well as thermoplastics for plastic KAFOs. Knee joints can provide free motion, be locking, or have single, offset, or polycentric axis designs. Ankle joints in metal KAFOs can offer free motion, dorsiflexion assist, or double action while plastic KAFO ankle joints have options like Tamarack, Oklahoma, or Friddle variable motion designs.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Scarica in formato PPTX, PDF, TXT o leggi online su Scribd
    Segnala contenuti inappropriati
    di 26

    KAFO

    Kelompok 2: Fityan hafidz Miftakhulfalah R Setiyaji agung W

    KAFO
    Sebuah orthosis yang mencakup wilayah knee joint, ankle joint dan foot.

    Sejarah KAFO

    KAFOs
    Designs Materials Uprights Joints

    KAFO Designs
    Metal Plastic Hybrid Ischial weight bearing

    KAFO Materials
    Metal KAFOs
    Uprights Bands Joints Stirrups Leatherwork

    KAFO Materials
    Plastic KAFOs
    Thermoplastics Uprights Joints Straps

    KAFO Uprights
    Aluminum
    Lightweight

    Stainless Steel
    Heavier but stronger

    KAFO Knee Joints


    Free/limited motion Locking

    KAFO Knee Joints


    Single Axis Free Motion
    Controls hyperextension When M-L control is needed

    KAFO Knee Joints


    Offset Free Motion
    Axis is posterior Increased knee extension stability

    (left) Ground Reaction Force in front of the Offset Knee Joint will produce an extension moment, maintaining the knee in extension, creating a stable KAFO (right) GRF behind the Offset Knee Joint will produce a Flexion moment, allowing the knee to flex, creating an unstable KAFO

    KAFO Knee Joints


    Polycentric Free Motion
    Multiple axes of motion More closely approximates instantaneous axis of rotation in anatomical knee joint

    KAFO Knee Joints


    Drop Lock
    Metal ring drops over top of joint, preventing flexion Simplest of locks

    KAFO Knee Joints


    Bale Lock
    Both locks are connected by metal hoop, or bale Locks are disengaged by pulling bale up Locks engage automatically when orthosis is extended

    Metal KAFO Ankle Joints


    Free motion Dorsiflexion assist Double-action

    Metal KAFO Ankle Joints


    Free/Limited Motion
    ROM determined by stirrup head shape

    Metal KAFO Ankle Joints


    Dorsiflexion Assist
    Posterior spring creates dorsiflexion moment

    Metal KAFO Ankle Joints


    Double-action
    Anterior & posterior channels allow for insertion of pins and/or springs to provide various combinations of ROM and assist

    Plastic KAFO Ankle Joints


    Free or limited motion Variable motion

    Plastic KAFO Ankle Joints


    Tamarack
    Flexible with no ROM control One variant can produce dorsiflexion assist

    DF Assist

    Neutral

    Plastic KAFO Ankle Joints


    Oklahoma
    More rigid than Tamarack with single axis of motion No inherent ROM control

    Plastic KAFO Ankle Joints


    Friddle Variable Motion
    Allows fixed or variable ROM Cannot be adjusted on patient

    Plastic KAFO Ankle Joints


    Camber ankle joint
    Cams are installed to create limited ROM One of several designs using interchangeable components to produce specific ROM

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