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Islamic banking refers to a system of banking or banking activity that is consistent with the principles of Islamic law (Sharia) . Sharia prohibits, (Riba, usury) . i.e, interest free business
The main objective of an Islamic Bank is to prohibit Muslims from dealing with interest or usury (Riba) which has been strictly prohibited by Allah, and to protect them from one of the biggest sins
Dubai Islamic Bank Statement
Hiba profit
and
privileges
offered
to
the
customers
Sukuk
the Arabic name for financial certificates, but commonly refers to the Islamic equivalent of bonds
Times Of India - 31 Jul 2012 Tweak laws to allow Islamic banking: RBI The Times of India - 4 Oct 2012 'Islamic banking not feasible in India' Indian Express - 27 Mar 2012 Islamic banking in India: Will it open a Pandora's box? Video: NDTV - 8 Jun 2012
Conventional
Bank
Client
Islamic
DIFFERENCE IN CONVENTIONAL BANKING BALANCE SHEET AND ISLAMIC BANKING BALANCE SHEET
Assets
Loans and advances to customers Cash and cash balances with other banks Investments in associates, subsidiaries and joint ventures Financial assets held for trading
Liabilities
Customers deposits Due to banks and other financial institutions Other liabilities
Sundry creditors
Cash and cash balances with the central Equity and reserves bank
Application of funding
Cash balances
Sources of funding
Demand deposits (amanah)
Financing assets (murabaha, salam, Investment accounts (mudarabah) ijara, istisna) Investment assets (mudarabah, musharakah) Fee-based services (juala, kafala, and so forth) Special investment accounts (mudarabah, musharakah) Reserves
Equity Capital
Hiba profit
and
privileges
offered
to
the
customers
Sukuk
the Arabic name for financial certificates, but commonly refers to the Islamic equivalent of bonds
Current Account
Deposits available
Savings Account
Investment Account
Investment Financing
Trade Financing
Lending
inclusive growth along with control over inflation. by lower cost of credit.
of profit. of loans
Canada
Royal Bank of Canada