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For Power users of Microsoft Excel, the mouse should never be an option! This guide aims to cover over 90% of all accelerators that are backward compatible all the way back to MS Excel 2003. We are not suggesting that this is an exhaustive list. But it will certainly hold up to your routine tasks. Beginners will probably find Excels help menu more informative as this guide barely covers the traditional shortcuts. The focus here is on accelerators (hidden shortcut keys) that are not commonly available.
Selects multiple sheets simultaneously. This is usually indicated by [Group] Ctrl + Shift appearing after the name of the file on the top of the window. Whatever done on + Pg one sheet (barring a few exceptions) will be filled across all sheets simultaneously. up/down Now you wont blame the Excel ghost for this commonly encountered problem! Alt + Enter Wraps text when within a cell (i.e. Edit mode) Fills the entire range with the formula in the active cell (a range must be first Ctrl + Enter selected) Enters sum formula prompt (selects a range to the last non blank cell). When done for >2 rows or columns it automatically adds, without prompting! It may also be used for sub-totaling (when data above/to the left of the cell uses Alt + = multiple sum functions and is cohesive i.e. is without blank cells. Note: it will also not work if the sign in any of the sum functions is deliberately changed!) When used with filters it automatically subtotals Ctrl + ; Enters current date in mm/dd/yyyy format (is not dynamic!) Ctrl + Shift Enters current time in hh:mm AM/PM format +; Ctrl + Shift Selects the active table alone (more usable for the purpose than the one above) +* Alt + Down Selects drop-downs in situations like filtering, data validation and for auto-filling Arrow Does not work with form boxes!
Ctrl + Alt, O, R, E Change Row height. Can be used for simultaneously changing heights of multiple rows.
Alt, O, C, W or Change Column Width. Can be used for simultaneously changing width of Right Click, C, C, multiple columns. Enter Shows the Standard width. Apparently, for being copied and pasted to those Alt, O, C, S rows that are not of standard width. Of course, you may use Alt, E, S, W but that may not give you the standard width! Alt, O, R/C, A Applies a best fit to the Row or Column. Alt, O, R, A also unhides rows! Alt, O, R, H or Hides a row/s Ctrl + ( Alt, O, C, H or Hides column/s Ctrl + ) Alt, O, R, U or Unhides row/s. To unhide, select one row above & below the row/s that are Ctrl + Shift + ( hidden Unhides column/s. To unhide, select one column before & after the column/s Alt, O, C, U or that are hidden. At times this does not work, in such cases select the entire Ctrl + Shift + ) sheet first Alt, D, G, G or Shift + Alt + To group rows/columns Right arrow Alt, D, G, U or Shift + Alt + Left To ungroup rows/columns. arrow Toggle between showing and hiding detail within a group. The best part is Alt, D, G, H/S that you need not select the entire grouped area! You could also use row/column hide/unhide to do this. Alt, D, G, A or Auto Outline Ctrl + 8 Activates the Settings box. Can be used to change the direction of grouping. Alt, D, G, E I.e. Above/ below for row grouping and left/right for column grouping
Hides the active sheet Unhides a sheet, or shows a Unhide box in case of multiple hidden sheets Change sheet background using pictures (while printing Excel excludes the picture!) Change color of the active sheet tab
Ctrl + 1 or Alt, O, E
Activates the Format cells box. Contrary to popular belief the arrow keys cannot always be used to move between the 6 tabs! To do that, it is best to use Ctrl + pg up or pg dn within the box. Tip: Within the number tab, use the first letter of the number format as the shortcut. For e.g. typing c once takes you to currency and twice gets you to custom format Directly gets you to the Font tab within the Format cells box. You may use Tab or the underlined letters as shortcuts! Adds an outer border to the selected cell/region Removes all borders in the selected region
Activates the Paste Special Box. The box has 3 categories of functions, unless Alt, E, S there is a logical breach the three CAN be used in combination! For e.g. you may or use v (Values), m (multiply) & e (transpose) together! Did you know that the Ctrl + Alt +V Link option within the box does not require an Enter? Ctrl + R Copies everything (formats & formulas) to the right side while Ctrl + D copies the same down. It is best used when the range is first selected. In case you Ctrl + R/D do not want the formats you may use Ctrl + Enter, after selecting the range (you may have to press F2 to activate the cell which you want copied). Ctrl + Enter works in all directions! Ctrl + L/U do not do what they should! Alt, E, I, U/L Where U copies data upwards while L does the same downwards. Activates the Series box. It can be used to create a running series of numbers E.g. 1,2,3.. or 1,3,5 It may also be used to do a quick trend forecast (regression) or to create a series of dates with specific intervals. If you have created a custom list you may use the series feature to complete it. For e.g. Instead of typing out Alt, E, I, S the format of the Income Statement you could simply do it once and store it in custom list (Alt, F, I followed by Alt, O now you may add or import a list). Now simply type Income Statement, select it along with an approximate range of cells to fill up the line items and hit Alt, E, I, S followed by Alt, F (for Autofill) and you have the format ready! Ctrl + G Activates the Go to Special box. Takes you to all/specific formulas (variables), followed by hard coded values (constants), comments, visible cells (used to format filters), Alt + S conditional formats, validations & more! Ctrl + Shift + ~ (~ is called tilde) applies general format, 1 = number with two Ctrl + Shift + decimals, 2 = Time, 3 = Date, 4 = Currency, 5 = Percentage with no decimals, 6 = ~6 displays the number in millions 'A' Deletes everything, while 'F' deletes formats (number formats, colors, borders Alt, E, A, A/F etc.) Alt, I, P, C Toggles between displaying and hiding the Clip art box Activates the office clipboard. Who cares! But now you wont have to reach for Alt, E, B the mouse to close the clipboard! Keyboard Fanatics are you listening?
Alt, O, D Alt, O, S
Activates the Conditional formatting Rules Manager Activates the Style box. Displays the style applied to a cell segregated into Number, alignment, font, border, fill & protection.
Manipulating Comments
Right Click + M or Inserts a comment. Right Click + M may also be used to delete a Shift + F2 or Alt, I, M comment! Selects all comments (you could also use the Go to Special box for Ctrl + Shift + O this) Toggle between hiding/showing all comments. Can be used to quickly Alt, V, C review all comments before a presentation! In edit mode, after hitting Esc once, Right click, O will enable you to Right click, O format it (change colors, gradients, shapes, add pictures & more)
Naming ranges
Right Click, R or Creates a Named reference. Use this as a more intuitive alternative to a Ctrl + F3 formula or cell number Alt, I, N, D or Activates the Name manager. Use this to create, edit, delete & filter names Ctrl + F3 Activates the Paste Name box. Use this to paste a list of all names as a Alt, I, N, P or F3 reference (which is static!) Alt, I, N, C or Activates the Create Names from Selection box. Use this to simultaneously Ctrl + Shift + F3 create names for rows, columns and the entire table! Alt, I, N, A Activates the Apply Names box
Chart Related
Alt + F1 Creates a default (as saved earlier) chart (on the same sheet in Excel 2007/10) Alt, I, H Activates the Insert Chart box. Enables you to choose chart type before creating one F11 Creates a chart on a new sheet (occupying the entire sheet) Ctrl + 6 Hide/Unhide a chart or object
Inserting Objects
Alt, I, O Ctrl + K or Alt, I, I Alt, E, H Alt, I, P, F Alt, I, S Insert objects like equations, PDF files, other MS Office documents etc. For those getting Nostalgic there is an option of 2003 like charts/graphs too! Insert Hyperlink Pastes as a hyperlink (The source needs to be copied first) Insert Picture from an external source Inset a symbol
Protecting
Alt, T, P, W Activates the Protect Structure and Windows box Alt, T, P, P Activates the Protect Sheet box Alt, T, P, A Activates the Allow users to edit ranges box Alt, T, P, S Activates the Protect Shared Workbook box
Alt, T, U, W Alt, T, U, M or Ctrl + Shows all cells in formula mode. The ` sign is called Acute Accent! `
Others
Alt, D, L Alt, T, G Alt, T, E Alt, D, T Alt, D, N Activates the Data Validation Box. Prevention is better than cure, they say! Activates the Goal Seek box. An iterative process to problem solving Activates the Scenario Manager. Use multiple inputs to create multiple scenarios Activates the Data Table box. At best, can accept just two variables Activates the Consolidate box. Use this to merge results from several worksheets/workbooks
Alt, E, Activates the Fill across worksheets box (only when multiple sheets are selected!) I, A Alt, D, Activates the New Web query box. Use this to download data dynamically from the D, W internet. Of course, you will need to do some heavy post processing to make it usable!
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