Documenti di Didattica
Documenti di Professioni
Documenti di Cultura
Applications
Rural Home Lighting, Street Lighting, Lanterns, Emergency Lights, Lighting Retrofits etc Residential, Small Commercial, SPV Pumps Big Commercial, Telecom Towers, Rural ATMs, Govt. Buildings Big Commercial, Govt. Buildings Independent Power Plants
TAM
20 million+ households, Remote Village Electrification program of MNRE covering about 10,000 villages Entire Power back-up industry market, 4 million inverters per year 150,000+ rural telecom towers, 50,000+ rural ATMs 70% of commercial buildings in 2030 are to be built from now to 2030. National Solar Mission 1000MW by 2013, 20,000MW by 2022
0 - 250W
250W-5KW (offgrid)
1KW
5 - 50KW (rooftop, off-grid) 3 - 100KW (rooftop, grid connected) >100KW, IPP, Grid-connected
3-15KW
3-25KW
100KW-1MW
Quality of charge controllers are mostly not good Mostly non-PWM. No multi-step charging No Temp. compensation of batteries No State of Charge information
5 Ceiling Retrofits
Mains
PV Array
Solar PV Inverter
Battery
Electronics Life 10+ yrs Efficiency 96%+ Controlled DoD, Top-up Charging, Equalization
Solar panel
SMPS AMF Panel Controller & GSM/GPRS Modem
Inverter
DCDB
ACDB
DC Load
Control & Measurement Bus
AC Load
Mains
SCC
LOAD
Solar Inverter Available in 250VA, 400VA, 650VA, 850VA, 1500VA packages! Battery
LOAD
Solar powering of 2000 Information Kiosks for Municipal Corporation of Delhi, New Delhi
Major Clients:
State Bank of Patiala ATM, Sangrur, Punjab Turnkey Solution for Hybrid Solar-Grid powering.
40 KW Solar Inverter at Brahma Kumaris Ashram, Manesar Three Phase Solar Inverter Range with Grid Charging: 10 to 100 KW
Su-Kams Ongoing Projects Grid-Connected Solar Power Systems for household and small establishments
Monitoring Software
IEC 62109
IEC 62116 IEC 60364
R&D: Center of Excellence in PV at IIT-Mumbai - Network of CoEs MNREs PV Research Council Industry Experts, Scientists, Researchers, Reps CIIE at IIM, Ahmadabad Innumerable Solar start-ups Future Needs: Need to create critical mass of researchers Fill the link between lab to plant Pre-competitive collaborative research thru open domain or consortium model Cost Effective Power Electronics MPPTs, Micro Inverters. Special Focus on Batteries and storage technologies Innovative solutions esp. Business models
1st Generation Early adoption, Technology proofing. 2nd Generation Repeatability, Efficiency. 3rd Generation Scaling-up.
Summing Up
OPPORTUNITY: Indias National Solar Mission: To set up a capacity of solar power generation of 20000 MW by 2022 Seen as the long term solution to Indias power deficit Total Capital Outlay at Todays Prices for adding 20,000MW Capacity is INR 4 lakh crores (USD 90 Billion)! Share of Electronics (Balance of System) alone will be Rs 80000 Crores (US $20 Billion)! CHALLENGES: Need unique solution for India for grid-tie inverters. Grid is unstable and isnt available most of the time. Doesnt comply to any of the known specifications. Need Solar Charge Controllers that can take advantage of the existing Inverters / HUPS that are already installed for off-grid applications. Need low-cost, high-efficiency charge controllers (MPPT?) that can work with wide-variety of batteries. Inverters (Solar / Otherwise) are still designed with chips designed for motor control application. Need Inverter specific solution (Input PFC, Battery monitoring/algorithms, Charge current/mains sense, Power device drivers etc)
Thanks