Documenti di Didattica
Documenti di Professioni
Documenti di Cultura
Concept of Value
during World War II. Because of the war, there were shortages of skilled labour, raw materials, and component parts. Lawrence Miles and Harry Erlicher at G.E. looked for acceptable substitutes. They noticed that these substitutions often reduced costs, improved the product, or both. What started out as an accident of necessity was turned into a systematic process. They called their technique value analysis.
VE Timeline
VE adopted by NASA ofc of facilities. Larry Miles assigned to cost reduction at GE Navy adds VE incentive clause VE included in ASPR for military procurements
1947
1959 1962 1964 SAVE formed in Wash. DC on Oct.22, 1959 Army Corps of Engineers begins VE training Charles Bytheway invents FAST Modeling
1969 1970 First VE incentive clause published in Fed. Register, GSA staffs for VE.
1984 1985 1988 1990 Application of VE OMB introduced in circular ACPWD in 131 India published requiring all Federal Agencies to use VE to identify and reduce nonessential costs.
1993
Today
Engineering (VE) is an intensive, interdisciplinary problem solving activity that focuses on improving the value of the function that are required to accomplish the goal, or objective of any product, process, service or organization. Engineering is a creative, organized approach whose object is to optimize cost and/or performance of a facility or system.
Value
When
n Problem Solving/Decision
Analysis n Strategic Planning n New Product Development n Re-engineering efforts
10
design alternatives for projects. Value engineering is used to reduce cost on existing Projects. Value Engineering is used to improve quality, increase reliability and availability and customer satisfaction. Value Engineering is also used to improve organizational performance. Value Engineering is used to improve schedule. Value Engineering is used to reduce risk. Value Engineering is a powerful tool used to identify problems and develop recommended solutions.
Tooling Changes
Concept
Design
Production
12
14