CLASSIICATION OF MENTAL DISORDERS

By: Sathish Rajamani M. Sc (N)

INTRODUCTION

ICD 10 (1992)

DSM IV TR (2000)

INTERNATIONAL CLASSIFICATION OF DISEASE 10th Revision (1992)

1960s WHO drafted ICD 8 1979 ICD 9 2000 ICD 10 Revised ICD 9 Used Numeric Codes for Classification of Diseases, where as ICD 10 adopted Alpha Numeric Codes (A00 299) CHAPTER V in ICD 10 Classifies the Mental and Behavioral Disorders

ICD 10 CLASSIFICATION
Organic, Including Symptomatic Brain Disorders Dementia Delirium Amnestic Syndrome

F00 F09

ICD 10 CLASSIFICATION
Mental and Behavioral disorders due to Psychoactive Substance Use Alcohol and Drug Use

F10 F19

ICD 10 CLASSIFICATION
Schizophrenia, Schizotypal and Delusional disorders Schizophrenia Schizotypal disorder Persistent Delusional disorders Acute and Transient Psychotic disorders

F20 F29

ICD 10 CLASSIFICATION
Mood (Affective) Disorders Manic Episode Bipolar Affective Disorders Depressive Episode Recurrent Depressive Disorder Persistent Mood (Affective) Disorders

F30 F39

ICD 10 CLASSIFICATION
Neurotic Stress Related and Somatoform Disorders Phobic Anxiety Disorder Other Anxiety Disorder Obsessive Compulsive disorder Dissociative (Conversion) Disorder Somatoform Disorders Other Neurotic Disorders

F40 F48

ICD 10 CLASSIFICATION
Behavioral Syndromes Associated with Physiological Disturbances and Physical Factors Eating Disorders Non Organic Sleep Disorders Sexual Dysfunction not caused by organic disorders or Disease Mental and Behavioral disorders associated with the puerperium not elsewhere classified

F50 F59

ICD 10 CLASSIFICATION
Disorders of Adult Personality and Behavior Specific Personality Disorder Mixed and other PD Habit and Impulse Disorder Gender Identity Disorder Disorders of Sexual Preferences

F60 F69

ICD 10 CLASSIFICATION

F70 F79

Mental Retardation Mild MR Moderate MR Severe MR Profound MR

ICD 10 CLASSIFICATION
Disorders of Psychological Development Specific Developmental disorders of speech and language Specific Developmental disorders of Scholastic Skills Specific Developmental disorders of Motor Function Mixed Specific developmental disorders Pervasive Developmental disorders

F80 F89

ICD 10 CLASSIFICATION
Behavioral and Emotional Disorders with Onset Usually Occurring in Childhood and Adolescence

F90 F98

Hyperkinetic Disorders Conduct Disorders Mixed disorders of Conduct and Emotions Disorders of Social Functioning with onset Specific to childhood and Adolescence Tic Disorders Other Behavioural and emotional Disorders

ICD 10 CLASSIFICATION

Unspecified Mental Disorders

F99

DIAGNOSTIC STATISTICAL MANNUAL. IV - TR

American Psychiatric Association DSM I (1952) DSM II (1968) DSM III (1980) DSM IV (1994) DSM System of Classification of Mental Disorders is a Multi axial system

DIAGNOSTIC STATISTICAL MANNUAL. IV - TR

Axis I: Clinical Syndromes (Organic mental disorders, Mood disorders, Schizophrenia, and Substance abuse) Axis II: Personality Disorders in Adult and developmental disorders in Children Axis III: Physical Disorders Axis IV: Severity of Psychosocial Stressors Axis V: Highest level of Adaptive Functioning Past Year

Indian Classification of Mental Illness

Neurosis
Anxiety Neurosis Depressive Neurosis Hysterical Neurosis Obsessive Compulsive Neurosis Phobic Neurosis

Special Disorders
Child Hood Disorders (Conduct & Emotional) Personality Disorders (Sociopath & Psychopath) Substance abuses (Alcohol & Drugs) Psycho physiological Disorders (Asthma & Psoriasis) Mental Retardation (Mild, Moderate, Severe & Profound)