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By TEAM DHARMA
Case study
Mr. Jones, 47 years old male, is an inpatient who had suffered from stroke with right-sided hemi paresis and receptive aphasia, who is currently on anti-coagulant therapy. He is waiting in Radiology on a stretcher and indicates that he is cold. The tech gets a couple of blankets and puts one on the patient. The tech goes to get another patient and informs Mr. Jones, that if he needs another blanket to call him. Meanwhile, Mr. Jones is still cold and sees the extra blanket on the table next to his stretcher. He tries to lean over and get the blanket but the side rail gives way and he falls off. He suffers an extension of his stroke causing eventual death.
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WHY
COMMUNICATION
Art of transmitting information, ideas and attitude from one person to another Process of exchanging information
IMPORTANCE OF COMMUNICATION
Basis of action Facilitates planning Helps in decision making Means of coordination Improves relationships Improves motivation and moral
Barrier
SENDER (encodes) Barrier RECEIVER (decodes)
Feedback/Response
CHANNELS OF COMMUNICATION
Channels of communication
Formal communication
Informal communication
Upward
Downward
Lateral or diagonal
Single stranded
Gossip
Probability
Cluster
FORMAL COMMUICATION
UPWARD COMMUNICATION
DOWNWARD COMMUNICATION
TOP LEVEL
MIDDLE LEVEL
BOTTOM LEVEL
MANAGER
SUBORDINATE 1
SUBORDINATE 2
SUBORDINATE 3
INFORMAL COMMUNICATION
METHODS OF COMMUNICATION
VERBAL
METHODS
NON VERBAL
WRITTEN
ORAL COMMUNICATION
WRITTEN COMMUNICATION
COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
WHEEL
COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
ALL CHANNELS
Y
PATTERN
CIRCLE CHAIN
WHEEL
Y PATTERN
CHAIN
CIRCLE
ALL CHANNELS
CHAIN
Dependent on leader Slow
Y
Dependent on leader Moderate
WHEEL
Dependent on leader Fast
CIRCLE
Moderate
ALL CHANNELS
High
Decision speed
Moderate
Slow
Distortion
Satisfaction
High
High at top, Low at bottom Moderate Moderate
Moderate
High at center, Low at ends High High at center
Moderate
High inside, Low outside Very high Very high at center
Moderate high
Moderate
Low
High
Centralisation Overload
Low Moderate
Moderate at ends
Moderate outside
TYPES OF BARRIERS
Filtering Selective Perception Information Overload Emotional Barriers Communication Apprehension Gender Differences Politically Correct Communication Cross Cultural Barriers
Barriers of Communication
Improve language and pronunciation. Listen to understand. Read more. Use simple vocabulary. Think and speak. Do not speak too fast. Look presentable and confident. Practice meditation for better presence of mind.
CONCLUSION
Talkers have always ruled. They will continue to rule. The smart thing is to join them.
VIDEO
THANK YOU