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Power network telecommunication SWT 3000 Teleprotection

Release P3.5

Siemens AG 2012. All rights reserved.

Teleprotection for Transmission Networks Protection Signaling SWT 3000


Selected features and functions:

Transmission of distance protection signals to quickly identify, isolate and resolve problems in the transmission network of an utility
Use of analog and digital transmission paths Multiple transmission routes for a flexible redundancy concept

Siemens AG 2012. All rights reserved. Infrastructures & Cities Sector

Teleprotection for Transmission Networks Protection Signaling SWT 3000


SWT 3000 configuration examples

Networks
Digital Network

Substations

Substation

Substation

PowerLink

MUX

MUX

PowerLink

Fiber optic Cable

Devices

SWT 3000

SWT 3000

Voice and data devices

Protection

Protection

Voice and data devices

Siemens AG 2012. All rights reserved. Infrastructures & Cities Sector

Teleprotection for Transmission Networks Protection Signaling SWT 3000


Advantages:

Fast, reliable and secure for a minimum of downtime of the transmission network
Smooth integration into all types of communication networks Efficient use of Power utility own resources Operation with distance protection devices either via binary or IEC 61850 interfaces High flexibility when substations are migrated to protection devices with IEC 61850 standard
Siemens AG 2012. All rights reserved. Infrastructures & Cities Sector

Teleprotection for Transmission Networks SWT 3000 Wide range of Command and Line interfaces

MUX PDH/SDH Binary I/O Fiber optic Binary I/O

SWT 3000
GOOSE I/O
IEC 61850

Pilot Cable Power Line Carrier

SWT 3000 GOOSE I/O


IEC 61850

Command interfaces

Line interfaces (Analog and Digital)

Command interfaces

Page 5

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Application Direct Access to PDH Network

SWT 3000
Binary or GOOSE I/O

64 kbps X.21 or G703.1

PDH Mux

Digital Network

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Application Direct Access to SDH-Network

Digital Network

SDH-Multiplexer 2 Mbps G703.6

SWT 3000
Binary or GOOSE I/O

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Application Fiber Optic Modem Integrated


Direct Connection

SWT 3000
Binary or GOOSE I/O

SWT 3000 FO
Binary or GOOSE I/O

FO

Connection to Multiplexer

SWT 3000
Binary or GOOSE I/O

FO

FO*

Mux

Digital Network (PDH/SDH)

*) optional FoBox or direct connection according C37.94 Siemens AG 2012. All rights reserved. Infrastructures & Cities Sector

Application Alternative Path Routing


Example: PowerLink and Digital Network
Power Link Power Link

SWT 3000
FO
Binary or GOOSE I/O

SWT 3000
FO FO
FO * FO *

FO

Binary or GOOSE I/O

Mux

Mux

Digital Network

*) optional FoBox or direct connection according C37.94

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Application Transmission via Communication Cable


Pilot cable 4 wire

SWT 3000
Binary or GOOSE I/O

SWT 3000

Pilot cable 2 wire

SWT 3000
Binary or GOOSE I/O

SWT 3000

Siemens AG 2012. All rights reserved. Infrastructures & Cities Sector

Application Transmission via PowerLink

SWT 3000
Binary or GOOSE I/O

VF

PowerLink

PLC

SWT 3000
Binary or GOOSE I/O

PowerLink

PLC

PowerLink
PLC

High voltage powerline carrier communication device


Power line carrier, high voltage power line connection to remote substation Siemens AG 2012. All rights reserved. Infrastructures & Cities Sector

Application SWT 3000 integrated in PowerLink

PowerLink
PLC
SWT 3000 SWT 3000
Binary or GOOSE I/O

Siemens AG 2012. All rights reserved. Infrastructures & Cities Sector

Features SWT 3000 Command interface routing


MUX Substation A PDH/SDH Substation B Binary I/O Fiber optic Binary I/O

SWT 3000

Pilot Cable Power Line Carrier

SWT 3000

Single - Binary to Binary


MUX Substation A PDH/SDH Substation B
GOOSE I/O
IEC 61850

Fiber optic

GOOSE I/O
IEC 61850

SWT 3000

Pilot Cable Power Line Carrier

SWT 3000

Single GOOSE to GOOSE


Page 13

Siemens AG 2012. All rights reserved. Infrastructures & Cities Sector

Features SWT 3000 Command interface routing


MUX Substation A PDH/SDH Substation B Binary I/O Fiber optic Binary I/O

SWT 3000 GOOSE I/O


IEC 61850

Pilot Cable Power Line Carrier

SWT 3000

GOOSE I/O
IEC 61850

Dual / Mixed - Binary to Binary and GOOSE to GOOSE


Substation A PDH/SDH Substation B MUX Binary I/O

Fiber optic

GOOSE I/O
IEC 61850

SWT 3000

Pilot Cable Power Line Carrier

SWT 3000

Interchange - Binary to GOOSE


Page 14 Siemens AG 2012. All rights reserved. Infrastructures & Cities Sector

Features Integrated Path Protection (1+1)

digit./opt. transm.path 1
IFC / EN100 PU DLE/ FO (main path)

digit./opt. transm. path 2

DLE/ FO PU

IFC / EN100

IFC / EN100

DLE/ FO PU
CLE

digit./opt. transm.path 1
(main path)

DLE/ FO

analog transmission path

IFC / EN100
PU

CLE

SWT 3000 transmits always via both paths (only one direction is shown in this diagram). At the receiving side a failure of the main path is detected and a switch over to the other transmission path is executed automatically
Siemens AG 2012. All rights reserved. Infrastructures & Cities Sector

Features Redundant Power Supply

IFC-P/-D IFC-P/-D-S

CLE

IFC-P/-D
IFC-P/-D-S

PU4

DLE

FO

EN 100

ALR

PS

PS

2 power supplies for hot stand by

Siemens AG 2012. All rights reserved. Infrastructures & Cities Sector

Features Event Recorder


Registration of all events Input (1,2,3 ...) on Input (1,2,3 ...) off Output (1,2,3 ...) on Output (1,2,3 ...) off Alarm coming Alarm going Reset Change of configuration 8000 Entries Time stamp (Resolution 1 ms) Clock synchronisation internal (via transmission path) external (IRIG-B,NTP,Sync-pulse)
Siemens AG 2012. All rights reserved. Infrastructures & Cities Sector

Features Coded Tripping for analog operation


Non-coded tripping (F6-modulation)
f1 f guard f1 f guard

idle

command transmission

Coded tripping
f1 f2 f guard f1 f2 f guard

idle

command transmission

Improved security against discrete frequency disturbances


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Command Interface Binary I/O


IFC-P Input and Output of 4 commands
4

SWT 3000 IFC-P

IFC-D

Input and Output of 4 commands (outputs with high contact load)

SWT 3000 IFC-D

IFC-S

Output of 8 signaling contacts


8

SWT 3000 IFC-S

Each SWT 3000 can be equipped with up to four IFC-cards


Siemens AG 2012. All rights reserved. Infrastructures & Cities Sector

Command Interface IEC 61850 I/O


EN 100 Input and Output of up to 8 commands Two 100 Base-T ports (RJ45)

SWT100E EN 3000

EN 100

Input and Output of up to 8 commands Two 100FX ports (LC,1300nm)

SWT100O EN 3000

The number of GOOSE commands is 4 for analog and 8 on digital transmission lines. For mixed simultaneous use of GOOSE and binary I/O the total number of commands is shared. GOOSE transmission requires substation planning with IEC 61850 conform tools (e.g. DIGSI) and the parameter download into each device (icd file). Each SWT 3000 can be equipped with one EN 100 module
Siemens AG 2012. All rights reserved. Infrastructures & Cities Sector

Line Interface Digital Line Equipment DLE

Digital transmission Interface


64 kbps X.21 G703.1 2 Mbps G703.6

Each SWT 3000 equipped with DLE enables 2 digital interfaces in any combination
Siemens AG 2012. All rights reserved. Infrastructures & Cities Sector

Line Interface Fiber optic FOM


Application Type 1 2 3 4
FOS1 Singlemode - Fiber Optic Module Short range, 1310nm FOS2 Multimode - Fiber Optic Module Short range, 850nm FOS3 (C37.94) Multimode - Fiber Optic Module Short range, 830nm FOL1 Singlemode - Fiber Optic Module Long range, 1550nm FBS1 Singlemode - Fiber Optic Module FOBox-Stand alone Short range, 1310nm FBS2 Multimode - Fiber Optic Module FOBox-Stand alone Short range, 850nm

SWT 3000

PowerLink

FOS1

6
All modules

FOS2

Optical Interface > Duplex LC connector, Datarate 2 Mbps or 64 kbps, C37.94 N=1 to 12 x 64 kbps

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Line Interface Copper Line Equipment CLE

Voice frequency interface 4 Wire 2 Wire

Frequency range Guard-frequency


0.3 ... 2.0 kHz 0.3 ... 2.4 kHz Level Transmit Receive max. +15 dBm -40 to +4 dB
Siemens AG 2012. All rights reserved. Infrastructures & Cities Sector

2.61 / 3.81 kHz 2.61 / 3.81 kHz

Line Interface Frequency allocation for 3 independent commands


(Example for frequency allocation of SWT 3000 with PowerLink)
VF1_M5A Mode 5A fs f7 f6 f5 f4 f3 f2 f1 fg

0,37

0,59 0,81 1,03

1,25

1,48

1,70 1,92

2,61

VF3_M5A fs f7 Mode 5A
0,44 0,67

f6

f5

f4

f3

f2

f1

fg

0,89 1,11 1,34

1,56 1,78

2,00

3,81

PowerLink VF-band division

Pilot 1

Pilot 2

with SP* Voice band up to 2,4 kHz Voice band up to 2,04 kHz with SP with SP

0
*SP: speech plus

f / kHz

Siemens AG 2012. All rights reserved. Infrastructures & Cities Sector

SWT 3000 Protection modes


Transmission Protection Mode Command I/O Binary 1 2 3 3A 3B 4 5A 5D Double system protection Single phase protection 4 commands with priority 4 independent commands 2 plus 2 1 single command active 3 independent commands 8 independent commands Multi Command Mode (24) iSWT integrated into PowerLink Coding Path Analog Digital

IEC F6 Coded 61850 Modulation Tripping

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SWT 3000 Stand Alone Transmission time


Digital transmission path Interface Rate T0 [ms] 5 Mode
1: 2: 4: 5D: double system protection single phase protection only one command active only for digital transmission

X.21

64 kbps

G703.1

64 kbps

1: 2: 4: 5D:

double system protection single phase protection only one command active only for digital transmission

G703.6

2 Mbps

1: 2: 4: 5D:

double system protection single phase protection only one command active only for digital transmission

T0 Transmission time without propagation delay and in absence of noise or bit errors All values are given in case of using interface module IFC-P Using the interface module IFC-D will prolong the transmission time 4ms

Siemens AG 2012. All rights reserved. Infrastructures & Cities Sector

SWT 3000 Stand Alone Transmission time


Analog transmission path F6 modulation
(Non Coded) A: Application set to permissive tripping B: Application set to direct tripping A T0 [ms] B T0 [ms]

Coded Tripping
A T0 [ms] B T0 [ms] 1: 2: 3: 3a: 3b: 4: 5A: 1: 2: 3: 3a: 3b: 4: 5A: 1: 2: 3: 4:

Mode

F6

CT

Single Purpose

10* 15* 10* 15*

double system protection single phase protection 4 commands with priority 4 independent commands 2 plus 2# only one command active 3 independent commands double system protection single phase protection 4 commands with priority 4 independent commands 2 plus 2# only one command active 3 independent commands double system protection single phase protection 4 commands with priority only one command active

T0 Transmission time without propagation delay and in absence of noise or bit errors All values are given in case of using interface module IFC-P Using the interface module IFC-D will prolong the transmission time 4ms

Alternate Multipurpose

15* 20* 15* 20*

Narrow Band
#

15** 20**

Command 1, 2, 1+2 with transmission time for permissive tripping, all other commands with transmission time for direct tripping * Operation via the PLC system PowerLink will prolong the transmission time 7 ms ** Operation via the PLC system PowerLink, using service F6, will prolong the transmission time 9 ms Operation via the PLC system PowerLink, using service F3, will prolong the transmission time 20 ms

Siemens AG 2012. All rights reserved. Infrastructures & Cities Sector

iSWT 3000 integrated or optically connected to PowerLink Transmission time


Analog transmission path F6 modulation
A: Application set to permissive tripping B: Application set to direct tripping
(Non Coded) A B T0 [ms] T0 [ms]

Coded Tripping
A T0 [ms] B T0 [ms]

Mode

F6

CT

Single Purpose**

10

15

10

15

Alternate Multipurpose F2+AMP 15 DP+AMP 19

20
24 25

15
19

20
24

MCM 20

1: double system protection 2: single phase protection 3: 4 commands with priority 3a: 4 independent commands 4: only one command active 5A: 3 independent commands 1: double system protection 2: single phase protection 3: 4 commands with priority 3a: 4 independent commands 3b: 2 plus 2# 4: only one command active 5A: 3 independent commands 6: MCM## (only integrated)

T0 Transmission time without propagation delay and in absence of noise or bit errors All values are given in case of using interface module IFC-P Using the interface module IFC-D will prolong the transmission time 4ms

1: double system protection 2: single phase protection Simultaneous 3: 4 commands with priority 10 15 10 15 3a: 4 independent commands Multipurpose 4: only one command active 5A: 3 independent commands 1: double system protection 2: single phase protection Narrow Band** 15 20 3: 4 commands with priority 4: only one command active # Command 1, 2, 1+2 with transmission time for permissive tripping, all other commands with transmission time for direct tripping ## Values given for main output. Using the auxiliary output will prolong the transmission time 4ms ** Operation via the PLC system PowerLink, using service F6

Siemens AG 2012. All rights reserved. Infrastructures & Cities Sector

SWT 3000 Network Management NMS integration and Remote Access via IP-Network
Station A
SWT 3000
LCT NMS

Station B
SWT 3000
LCT NMS

Station C
SWT 3000
LCT NMS

RM

SWT 3000
LCT NMS SSB

RM
NMS LCT NMS SSB

Intranet (LAN) Router

PowerLink

SWT 3000

Features with integrated IP interface and SNMP agent:


Fault management Inventory management Performance management Configuration management (remote element manager PowerSys)
Protection signal transmission NMS LCT RM Management interface (TCP/IP) Local craft terminal front interface (USB) Inband remote maintenance channel

Easy integration of SWT 3000 devices into any SNMPv2 compatible network management system by adding the device MIBs (management information base) into the NMS
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SSB

Remote monitoring interface (RS232)

SWT 3000 Block Diagram

4 4/8

IFC-P/D IFC-P/D/S IFC-P/D

PU4

DLE CLE FO Transmission path

4 4/8

IFC-P/D/S
EN 100E/O

SNMP agent

ALR PS

PS

IFC-P In-/Output commands

PU4

Processor Unit

DLE Digital Line Equipment

IFC-D In-/Output commands


IFC-S Signaling contacts EN 100 IEC 61850 commands ALR PS Alarm Module Power Supply

CLE Analogue Line Interface


FO Fibre Optic Module

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FOBox - Fiber optic box Block Diagram

FOBox

optical transmission path to SWT 3000

FO X.21 64 kbps G703.1 64 kbps G703.6 2 Mbps

Mux

Power Supply 48 V DC

Siemens AG 2012. All rights reserved. Infrastructures & Cities Sector

SWT 3000 / Fiber optic box Mechanical Design

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SWT 3000 Stand alone assembling


IFC / EN 100 combinations EN 100 IFC - 1 IFC - 2 IFC - 3 IFC - 4
PS 1 PS 2

SWT 3000
IFC-1 IFC-2 IFC-3 IFC-4 PU 4

Backplane BPSWT3FO

Line 1
FOM or CLE

Line 2
FOM

ALR

IFC-D IFC-D IFC-D IFC- D IFC-P IFC-P IFC-P IFC-P optional IFC-S IFC-S with DLE and/or EN100 option option option option

1
option option option

2 3 4 5 6 7

TPI-Bus

SWT 3000 equipped with 2 IFC-D/P and 2 IFC-S supports signaling of all 8 commands IN and OUT

8 9

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SWT 3000 iSWT@PowerLink - assembling


PowerLink Backplane BPCFS2

IFC / EN 100 combinations EN 100 IFC - 1 IFC - 2


VFx-2 VFx-3 vMUX

IFC-1 IFC-2

PU 4

ALR

ALR

CSPi

VFx-1

IFC-D IFC- D IFC-P IFC-P optional IFC-S with DLE and/or EN100 option option TPI-Bus

1 2 3 4

iSWT-2

IFC-1 IFC-2

PU 4

PS-CFS

IFC-D IFC-D IFC-P IFC-P optional IFC-S with DLE and/or EN100 option option
TPI-Bus

iSWT-1

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Thank you for your attention!

Siemens AG 2012. All rights reserved.

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