Documenti di Didattica
Documenti di Professioni
Documenti di Cultura
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Customer orientation
Satisfying
its customers at a profit Determining the needs and wants of target markets Discovering the wants of a target audience and then creating the goods and services to satisfy them
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Services
Experiences
Properties
Organizations
Events
Persons
Information
Ideas
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What is Marketing?
Core Marketing Concepts
Needs, wants, and demands Marketing offers: including products, services and experiences Value and satisfaction Exchange, transactions and relationships Markets
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The conditions under which the marketing concept offers the proper guidance to the marketer:
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The Marketing Concept: What It Is and What It Is Not To the extent that the organization relies on exchange as the means of obtaining compliance with organizations needs, we describe that organization as engaging in marketing.
Strive
to understand exchange partners and tailor offerings for them through what is called the marketing mix (Borden 1964).
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the Japanese cosmetic company that looked to France to become once again a leading player. Little Scandinavian Nokia overtook Motorola in the early days of the mobile wars simply by monitoring the radar for emerging phenomena in markets around the world.
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Marketing Myopia
Theodore Levitt asks a very interesting question as an example for marketing myopia. His question is, if Hollywood were into television rather than movies, wouldn't it have profited more? This is true because as we know the major crowd of hollywood is concentrating into making movies and actually money is more into television.
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The marketing myopia theory was originally proposed by Theodore Levitt. The theory states that marketers should look towards the market and modify the company and products accordingly rather than looking towards your own company, its potential and then catering the market. The needs of the market should receive first priority.
Thus, if hollywood would have catered to the television market, they would have earned more. And Theodore levitts marketing myopia theory has turned right as hollywood has entered television with renowned movie maker twentieth century fox as well as sony televisions and other channels.
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It can be used by marketers as well as advertisers to determine whether or not they are catering the right market. Should they adapt their products to cater a larger market. What kind of advertising strategies should they use. How can they bring about synchronization between the production capabilities of companies and the demand in the market.
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Marketing myopia
In Summary, it asks the companies to do the following Be more customer focused Innovate Be in control Understand customer desires Conduct marketing research programs
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Case Study
Bookganga.com
Good sales, no Provides great profits selection, good value, discovery Customer-driven to and convenience its core Each customers A developing experience is unique online community Discussion: Will it Survive?
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What is Marketing?
Marketing is managing profitable customer relationships
Attracting new customers Retaining and growing current customers
Marketing Management
Marketing management is the art and science of choosing target markets and building profitable relationships with them.
Creating, delivering and communicating superior customer value is key.
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Marketing Management
Customer Management:
Marketers select customers that can be served well and profitably.
Demand Management:
Marketers must deal with different demand states ranging from no demand to too much demand.
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Selling concept
Marketing concept
CRM
CRM Customer relationship management . . .
is the overall process of building and maintaining profitable customer relationships by delivering superior customer value and satisfaction.
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CRM
It costs 5 to 10 times MORE to attract a new customer than it does to keep a current customer satisfied.
Marketers must be concerned with the lifetime value of the customer.
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CRM
Key Concepts
Attracting, retaining and growing customers Building customer relationships and customer equity
Customer value/satisfaction Perceptions are key Meeting/exceeding expectations creates satisfaction Loyalty and retention Benefits of loyalty Loyalty increases as satisfaction levels increase Delighting consumers should be the goal Growing share of customer Cross-selling
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CRM
Key Concepts
Attracting, retaining and growing customers Building customer relationships and customer equity
Customer equity
The total combined customer lifetime values of all customers. Measures a firms performance, but in a manner that looks to the future.
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CRM
Key Concepts
Attracting, retaining and growing customers Building customer relationships and customer equity
Customer relationship levels and tools
Target market typically dictates type of relationship
Basic relationships Full relationships
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Marketing Challenges
Technological advances, rapid globalization, and continuing social and economic shifts are causing marketplace changes. Major marketing developments can be grouped under the theme of Connecting.
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Marketing Challenges
Connecting
Via technology
Advances in computers, telecommunications, video-conferencing, etc. are major forces.
Databases allow for customization of products, messages and analysis of needs.
With customers
With marketing partners With the world
The Internet
Facilitates anytime, anywhere connections Facilitates CRM Creates marketspaces
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Marketing Challenges
Connecting
Via technology
Selective relationship management is key.
Customer profitability analysis separates winners from losers.
With customers
With marketing partners With the world
Marketing Challenges
Connecting
Via technology
Partner relationship management involves:
Connecting inside the company Connecting with outside partners
Supply
With customers
With marketing partners With the world
Marketing Challenges
Connecting
Via technology
Globalization
Competition New opportunities
With customers
With marketing partners With the world
Greater concern for environmental and social responsibility Increased marketing by nonprofit and public-sector entities
Social marketing campaigns
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