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(Lathi 7.1-7.3)
Peter Cheung Department of Electrical & Electronic Engineering Imperial College London URL: www.ee.imperial.ac.uk/pcheung/teaching/ee2_signals E-mail: p.cheung@imperial.ac.uk
PYKC 10-Feb-08 E2.5 Signals & Linear Systems Lecture 10 Slide 1
Already covered in Year 1 Communication course (Lecture 5). Fourier series is used for periodic signals.
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PYKC 10-Feb-08 E2.5 Signals & Linear Systems Lecture 10 Slide 2
Is it true that: ? Yes only if x(t) is absolutely integrable, i.e. has finite energy:
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PYKC 10-Feb-08 E2.5 Signals & Linear Systems Lecture 10 Slide 3
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PYKC 10-Feb-08 E2.5 Signals & Linear Systems Lecture 10 Slide 5
Fourier Transform of
Evaluation:
x(t) = rect(t/)
Bandwidth 2/
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PYKC 10-Feb-08 E2.5 Signals & Linear Systems Lecture 10 Slide 6
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PYKC 10-Feb-08 E2.5 Signals & Linear Systems Lecture 10 Slide 7
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PYKC 10-Feb-08 E2.5 Signals & Linear Systems Lecture 10 Slide 8
or
and
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PYKC 10-Feb-08 E2.5 Signals & Linear Systems Lecture 10 Slide 9
Spectrum of cosine signal has two impulses at positive and negative frequencies.
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PYKC 10-Feb-08 E2.5 Signals & Linear Systems Lecture 10 Slide 10
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PYKC 10-Feb-08 E2.5 Signals & Linear Systems Lecture 10 Slide 11
T (t ) = (t nT0 )
0
The Fourier series of this impulse train can be shown to be: 2 1 T0 (t ) = Dn e jn0t where 0 = and Dn = T0 T0 Therefore using results from the last slide (slide 11), we get:
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PYKC 10-Feb-08 E2.5 Signals & Linear Systems Lecture 10 Slide 12
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PYKC 10-Feb-08 E2.5 Signals & Linear Systems Lecture 10 Slide 13
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PYKC 10-Feb-08 E2.5 Signals & Linear Systems Lecture 10 Slide 14
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PYKC 10-Feb-08 E2.5 Signals & Linear Systems Lecture 10 Slide 15