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MODULE NO.:
APPROVED BY:
( FOR CUSTOMER USE ONLY )
SALES BY
APPROVED BY
CHECKED BY
PREPARED BY
ISSUED DATE:
1/15
Contents
1.Precautions in use of LCD Modules 2.General Specification 3.Absolute Maximum Ratings 4.Electrical Characteristics 5.Optical Characteristics 6.Interface Description 7.Contour Drawing & Block Diagram 8. Timing Characteristics 9.Display Control Instruction 10.Detailed Explanation 11.Quality Assurance 12.Reliability 13.Backlight Information 14.Touch Panel Information
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2.General Specification
Item Number of Characters Module dimension View area Active area Dot size Dot pitch LCD type Duty View direction Backlight Type Dimension 128 x 64 dots 93 x 70.0 x 13.6(MAX) 72.0 x 40.0 66.52 x 33.24 0.48 x 0.48 0.52 x 0.52 STN, Negative, Transmissive ,Blue 1/64 6 oclock LED White Unit mm mm mm mm mm
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4.Electrical Characteristics
Item Supply Voltage For Logic Symbol VDD-VSS Condition Ta=0 Supply Voltage For LCD VDD-V0 Ta=25 Ta=+50 Input High Volt. Input Low Volt. Output High Volt. Output Low Volt. Supply Current VIH VIL VOH VOL IDD Min 4.5 8.1 0.7VDD 0 2.4 Typ 5.0 9.1 5 Max 5.5 10.1 VDD 0.3VDD 0.4 7.5 Unit V V V V V V V V mA
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5.Optical Characteristics
Item View Angle (H) Contrast Ratio Response Time CR T rise T fall CR2 Symbol (V) Condition CR2 Min 20 -30 Typ 3 200 200 Max 40 30 300 300 Unit deg deg ms ms
Intensity 100
Selected Conition
Non-selected Conition
10
Vop
Driving Voltage(V)
Tr
Tf
[positive type]
[positive type]
Conditions : Operating Voltage : Vop Frame Frequency : 64 HZ Viewing Angle() : 0 0 Driving Waveform : 1/N duty , 1/a bias
= 270
= 90
= 0
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6.Interface Description
Pin No. Symbol 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 VSS VDD VO D/I R/W E DB0 DB1 DB2 DB3 DB4 DB5 DB6 DB7 CS1 CS2 RST Vout A K Level 0V 5.0V Description Ground Supply voltage for logic
(Variable) Operating voltage for LCD H/L H/L H H/L H/L H/L H/L H/L H/L H/L H/L H H L H: Data , L : Instruction H: Read (MPUModule) , L: Write (MPUModule) Enable signal Data bit 0 Data bit 1 Data bit 2 Data bit 3 Data bit 4 Data bit 5 Data bit 6 Data bit 7 Select Column 1~ Column 64 Select Column 65~ Column 128 Reset signal Negative Voltage Power Supply for LED backlight Power Supply for LED backlight (+) (-)
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20
1
4- 2.5 PTH 4- 6.5 PAD
2.5
1.6
14.0 2.5
LED B/L
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
Vss Vdd Vo D/I R/W E DB0 DB1 DB2 DB3 DB4 DB5 DB6 DB7 CS1 CS2 RES Vout A K
2.5
0.52 0.48
DOT SIZE
Com Driver
128X64 DOT
KS0108 Seg1~64 KS0108 Seg65~128
A K
B/L
FR,M,CL,CLK1,CLK2
Seg Driver
A B/L K
MPU
80 series or 68 series
Vdd Vo Vss
LCM
VR 10K~20K (Will never get Vee output from pin19) 3.Drive from Vdd,Vss R
N.V. Generator
Vout
A B/L K
LCM
(Contrast performance may go down.)
Recommanded Value (1) VLED= 4.2V, ILED= 330mA R= 2.4 (1/2 Watt) (2) VLED= 4.2V, ILED= 120mA R= 6.7 (1/2 Watt)
8.Timing Characteristics
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MPU Interface Characteristic E cycle E high level width E low level width E rise time E tall time Address set-up time Address hold time Data set-up time Data delay time Data hold time (write) Data hold time (read) Symbol tcyc twhE twlE tr tf tas tah tdsw tddr tdhw tdhr Min 1000 450 450 140 10 200 10 20
tc y c tw IE
2 .0 V
0 .8 V
tw h E tr tf ta h ta h
2 .0 V
R /W
ta s ta s
C S 1 ,C S 2 ,D /I D B 0 to D B 7
0 .8 V
td s w
td h w
tc y c tw IE
2 .0 V
0 .8 V
tw h E tr tf ta h ta h
2 .0 V
R /W
2 .0 V 0 .8 V
ta s ta s
C S 1 ,C S 2 ,D /I D B 0 to D B 7
0 .8 V
td d r
td h r
received from MPU to KS0108B for the display control. The following table shows various instructions
Instruction D/I
R/ W
DB7 DB6 DB5 DB4 DB3 DB2 DB1 DB0 Function Controls the display on or off. Internal status and
Display ON/OFF
0/1 display RAM data are not affected. 0:OFF, 1:ON Sets the Y address in the Y address counter. Sets the X address at the X address register. Indicates the display data RAM displayed at the top of the screen. Read status.
0 0
0 0
0 1
1 0
B
Status Read
R 0 ON/ OFF E S E T 0 0 0 0
BUSY
U S Y
ON/OFF 0:Display ON 1:Display OFF RESET 0:Normal 1:Reset Writes data (DB0:7)into display data RAM. After
Display Data
Display Data
10.Detailed Explanation
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Display On/Off R/W 0 D/I 0 DB7 0 DB6 0 DB5 1 DB4 1 DB3 1 DB2 1 DB1 1 DB0 D
The display data appears when D is and disappears when D is 0. Though the data is not on the screen with D = 0, it remains in the display data RAM. Therefore, you can make it appear by changing D = 0 into D = 1. Display Start Line R/W 0 D/I 0 DB7 1 DB6 1 DB5 A DB4 A DB3 A DB2 A DB1 A DB0 A
Z address AAAAAA ( binary ) of the display data RAM is set in the display start line register and displayed at the top of the screen. Figure 2. shows examples of display ( 1/64 duty cycle ) when the start line = 0-3. When the display duty cycle is 1/64 or more ( ex. 1/32, 1/24 etc. ), the data of total line number of LCD screen, from the line specified by display start line instruction, is displayed Set Page ( X Address ) R/W 0 D/I 0 DB7 1 DB6 0 DB5 1 DB4 1 DB3 1 DB2 A DB1 A DB0 A
X address AAA ( binary ) of the display data RAM is set in the X address register. After that, writing or reading to or from MPU is executed in this specified page until the next page is set. See Figure 1. Set Y Address R/W 0 D/I 0 DB7 0 DB6 1 DB5 A DB4 A DB3 A DB2 A DB1 A DB0 A
Y address AAAAAA ( binary ) of the display data RAM is set in the Y address counter. After that, Y address counter is increased by 1 every time the data is written or read to or from MPU.
Status Read
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R/W 0
D/I 1
DB7 Busy
DB6 0
DB5
DB4
DB3 0
DB2 0
DB1 0
DB0 0
On/Off RESET
Busy When busy is 1, the LSI is executing internal operations. No instruction are accepted while busy is 1, so you should make sure that busy is 0 before writing the next instruction. ON/OFF Shows the liquid crystal display condition: on condition or off condition. When on/off is 1, the display is in off condition. When on/off is 0, the display is in on condition RESET RESET = 1 shows that the system is being initialized. In this condition, no instructions except status read can be accepted. RESET = 0 shows that initializing has system is in the usual operation condition. Write Display Data R/W 0 D/I 0 DB7 D DB6 D DB5 D DB4 D DB3 D DB2 D DB1 D DB0 D
Writes 8-bit data DDDDDDDD ( binary ) into the display data RAM. The Y address is increased by 1 automatically. Read Display Data R/W 1 D/I 1 DB7 D DB6 D DB5 D DB4 D DB3 1 DB2 D DB1 D DB0 D
Reads out 8-bit data DDDDDDDD ( binary ) from the display data RAM. Then Y address is increased by 1 automatically. One dummy read is necessary right after the address setting. For details, refer to the
Y 0 D B to D B D B to D B 1 0 page 0 7 0 page 1 7 X = 1 X = 0 2 A d d re ss 61 62 63
D B to D B D B to D B
0 page 6 7 0 7 X = 6
page 7
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X = 7
Start line = 0
Start line = 1
Start line = 3
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Start line = 4
1 Spots
Note: Including pin holes and defective dots which must be within one pixel size. B)Unclear Size: d mm d 0.2 0.2<d0.5 0.5<d0.7 0.7<d Size: d mm d0.3 Acceptable Qty in active area Disregard 6 2 0 Acceptable Qty in active area Disregard 3 1 0
2 Bubbles in Polarize
Minor
reflects on the panel surface, the scratches are not to be remarkable. Above defects should be separated more than 30mm each other. Not to be noticeable coloration in the viewing area of the LCD panels. Back-light type should be judged with back-light on state only.
Figure 2.
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12.Reliability
Content of Reliability Test
Environmental Test Applicable Test Item High Temperature storage Low Temperature storage High Temperature Current) and the thermal stress to the element for a Operation long time. Low Temperature Operation High Temperature/ Humidity Storage High Temperature/ Current) and temperature / humidity stress to the Humidity Operation element for a long time. Endurance test applying the low and high temperature cycle. -10 Temperature Cycle 10 cycles 30min 5min 1 cycle Mechanical Test 10~22Hz1.5mmp-p Endurance test applying the vibration during Vibration test transportation and using. Total 0.5hrs 50G Half sign Constructional and mechanical endurance test applying Shock test the shock during transportation. 3 times of each direction Atmospheric pressure test Others VS=800V,RS=1.5k Endurance test applying the electric stress to the Static electricity test terminal. 1 time ***Supply voltage for logic system=5V. Supply voltage for LCD system =Operating voltage at 25 CS=100pF Endurance test applying the atmospheric pressure during transportation by air. 115mbar 40hrs wave 11 msedc 22~500Hz1.5G 30min 25 60 -10/60 96hrs Endurance test applying the electric stress under low temperature for a long time. 0 200hrs humidity storage for a long time. Endurance test applying the electric stress (Voltage & 96hrs 50,90%RH Endurance test applying the high temperature and high 60,90%RH 200hrs Content of Test Endurance test applying the high storage temperature for a long time. Endurance test applying the high storage temperature for a long time. Endurance test applying the electric stress (Voltage & Test Condition Standard 60 200hrs -10 200hrs 50
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13.Backlight Information
Specification
PARAMETER Supply Current Supply Voltage Reverse Voltage SYMBOL ILED V VR MIN 20 50K TYP 80 3.5 MAX 120 3.7 5 UNIT mA V V TEST CONDITION V=3.5V
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