GLOBAL CCS INSTITUTE

Global Status of Carbon Capture and Storage

Alice Gibson, Capacity Development Manager
Asia Clean Energy Forum - June 2012

GLOBAL CCS INSTITUTE

CCS CHAIN

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CCS IS ONE OF SEVERAL ABATEMENT OPTIONS, ALL OF WHICH ARE NEEDED

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CCS IS ALREADY BEING DEMONSTRATED

PROJECT NAME
In operation

LOCATION
United States Norway United States US/ Canada United States Algeria Norway United States

CAPTURE TYPE
Pre-combustion (gas processing) Pre-combustion (gas processing) Pre-combustion (gas processing) Pre-combustion (synfuels) Pre-combustion (fertiliser) Pre-combustion (gas processing) Pre-combustion (gas processing) Pre-combustion (gas processing)

VOLUME CO2 (Mtpa)

7 1 (+ 0.2 in construction) 1.3 3 0.7 1 0.7 5 (+ 3.5 in construction) 1 1 1 1 0.6 3.5 3.4 - 4

STORAGE TYPE
EOR Deep saline formation EOR EOR EOR Deep saline formation Deep saline formation EOR

START DATE
1986 1996 1972 2000 1982 2004 2008 2010

Shute Creek Gas Processing Facility Sleipner CO2 Injection Val Verde Natural Gas Plants Great Plains Synfuels Plant & Weyburn-Midale Enid Fertilizer Plant In Salah CO2 Storage Snhvit CO2 Injection Century Plant In construction Lost Cabin Gas Plant Air Products Steam Methane Reformer EOR Project Illinois Industrial Carbon Capture and Sequestration (ICCS) Boundary Dam with CCS Demonstration Agrium CO2 Capture with ACTL Kemper County IGCC Project Gorgon Carbon Dioxide Injection Project

United States United States United States Canada Canada United States Australia

Pre-combustion (gas processing) Pre-combustion (hydrogen production) Industrial (ethanol production) Post-combustion (power) Pre-combustion (fertiliser) Pre-combustion (power) Pre-combustion (gas processing)

EOR EOR Deep saline formation EOR EOR EOR Deep saline

2012 2012 2013 2014 2014 2015 2015

GLOBAL CCS INSTITUTE

72 LARGE-SCALE CCS PROJECTS IN PLANNING OR OPERATE STAGE

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PROJECT DEPLOYMENT TIMEFRAMES INDICATE NEXT FEW YEARS CRUCIAL

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PROJECT NUMBERS CONCENTRATED IN THE UNITED STATES AND EUROPE

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PROJECTS ARE SPREAD ACROSS TECHNOLOGIES

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PROGRESS IS BEING MADE

1. CCS projects are operating today, in a number of industries and a number of countries 2. More projects are entering construction and operation 3. Two large-scale power station CCS projects are now under construction, along with others in other industries

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A NUMBER OF CHALLENGES REMAIN Funding for demonstration projects needed to:

bring down cost; reduce energy penalty; and prove technologies at scale. Continuing issues with public acceptance of CCS, despite proven nature of individual components Regulations in some countries pushing electricity generation to gas without CCS
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GLOBAL CCS INSTITUTE

KEY MESSAGES 1. CCS remains a key technology to help achieve CO2 mitigation goals
2. CCS projects are operating today 3. Further policy action is vital if CCS projects are to proceed to demonstrate potential of technology

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www.globalccsinstitute.com

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Appendix slides for questions

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LEVELISED COST OF ELECTRICITY

265

265

250 215 200

220

US$ per MWh

185 150 113 100 61

50 60 94

139
119

146

86 67

107 81 89
natural gas-fired plant

68

c oal-fired plant

43 0

52

GLOBAL CCS INSTITUTE

LEVELISED ABATEMENT COST

239 200 176 150
US$ per tonne
139

203 182

106 100 49 16
0 -8 -27 -50 25 92

90 50 67 23 9 -7

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