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is on the rise. The high Potential of the Indian Market for Foreign Investment has helped to attract huge amounts of foreign direct investment into the country. Indian economy:
The economy of India is the fifth largest in the whole world. The Indian economy is also the second largest among all the developing nations in terms of consumption power. The Indian market is such that it offers very high prospects for earning and growth in almost all the sectors of business. The huge market potential in India, with prospects of high profitability, was aptly complemented by regulatory measures by the Indian government in the early 1990s. The incentives to Foreign Investment in India were increased significantly over the years. Factors attracting foreign direct investment in India:
Various factors that are attracting foreign direct investment in India include, large and growing middle class population in the country, majority of the workers are educated and can speak good English, and the wages are also low. A potentially huge market capable of yielding much higher returns than in other countries has been a major attraction for foreign investors. All these factors have helped to increase the Potential of the Indian Market for Foreign Investment.
Sectors of the Indian market having potential for foreign direct investment are:
Services Telecommunications Food processing industries Metallurgical industries Drugs and pharmaceuticals Transportation industry Chemicals Cement and gypsum products Electrical equipments
Initiatives that can further increase the potential of the Indian market for foreign investments are
The FDI Inflows to Service Sector has helped the development of several industries in the service sector of the Indian Economy, such as Tele Communication, Financial and Non financial, Hotel & Tourism, and many others. FDI Inflows to Service Sector has been phenomenal in the past few years. Since the onset of the liberalization of the Indian economy in 1991, the country has experienced a huge increase in the inflow of Foreign Investments. The service sector in India has tremendous growth potential and as such it has attracted huge Foreign Direct Investments (FDI). FDI Inflows to Service Sector (2000 -2005)
Year - 2000
Tele Communication - ` 6855.4 million Consultancy Services - ` 209.0 million Financial and Non financial - ` 1861.5 million Hotel & Tourism - ` 524.0 million Trading - ` 1239.8 million Total service sector - ` 10689.7 million Total FDI Inflows - ` 193417.0 million
Year - 2001
Tele Communication - ` 42671.0 million Consultancy Services - ` 2922.9 million Financial and Non financial - ` 8202.2 million Hotel & Tourism - ` 471.5 million Trading - ` 2204.4 million Total service sector - ` 56472.1 million Total FDI Inflows - ` 192652.0 million
Year - 2002
Tele Communication - ` 9090.7 million Consultancy Services - ` 1003.0 million Financial and Non financial - ` 15431.4 million Hotel & Tourism - ` 2237.9 million Trading - ` 1824.2 million
Total service sector - ` 29587.2 million Total FDI Inflows - ` 212860.0 million
Year - 2003
Tele Communication - ` 7272.6 million Consultancy Services - ` 2480.3 million Financial and Non financial - ` 13904.0 million Hotel & Tourism - ` 2594.2 million Trading - ` 831.5 million Total service sector - ` 27082.6 million Total FDI Inflows - ` 143011.0 million
Year - 2004
Tele Communication - ` 6087.84 million Consultancy Services - ` 11843.5 million Financial and Non financial - ` 11455.83 million Hotel & Tourism - ` 1527.23 million Trading - ` 682.16 million Total service sector - ` 31596.56 million Total FDI Inflows - ` 172657.5 million
Year - 2005
Tele Communication - ` 9639.13 million Consultancy Services - ` 1627.16 million Financial and Non financial - ` 31445.14 million Hotel & Tourism - ` 2799.59 million Trading - ` 1257.67 million Total service sector - ` 46768.69 million Total FDI Inflows - ` 192990.9 million