3 The Chinese government policy is difficult to imitate the Government of Indonesia Saturday, 22-05-2010 17:19:45 by: Abdullah Ibn

Ahmad Channels: Opinion Seek knowledge even though the country had to go to China, said Muhammad 15 centuries ago. An expression that never wear out. Not only because in China many birth of science and discovery in the past such as philosophy of science, war, government, martial arts, medicine and health, engineering papermaking, gunpowder, rockets, etc., but China also is a country that has many intension.

People's Republic of China (PRC) with an area of the 4th largest in the world, namely 9,598,077 km2 and a population of 1.337.620.000 inhabitants per May 21, 2010 This or 19.16% [1] of the world's population has a per capita income (Bank World 2008) amounting to $ 5.962 per capita (number 89) or about Rp.55.088.880 per capita / year or Rp.4.620.000 per capita / month. Compare with us who was ranked 106th at $ 3.900 per capita or per capita Rp.3.003.000 / month. [2]

Residents with income per capita is 1.5 times this turns out most of us use bikes as transportation equipment. Where about a billion bicycles in the world today, almost half, or about 450 million in 1992 in China. But because of changing trends, cyclists decreased approximately to 20% of all transport current, because the switch to electric bikes. [3]

China is the leading electric bicycle manufacturers in the world. According to data from the China Bicycle Association, an industry group co-operation of government, in 2004 China sold 7.5 million electric bicycles nationwide, which has nearly doubled from sales in 2003; and domestic sales reached 10 million in 2005, and 16 million to 18 million units in 2006. In 2007, electric bicycles allegedly meet 10 to 20% of all two-wheeled vehicles on the streets of major cities in China to replace the bike the wind. [4]

In 2006 an increasing number of motor vehicles in China by 18.8% or to 22 million units of which 60% is privately owned. Or is roughly only 3 cars for every 100 people of China. Try to compare with Indonesia, was still more of our vehicles, namely 65.2 million in 2008 despite 47.6 million in the form of a motorcycle, while the number of passenger cars in addition to buses and trucks only 9.8 million. [5]

In addition to greater income people and many of us are cycling, other Chinese greatness is his government that does not mess around in the wheels of government. Although China is not really a democracy, because it controlled only by one major party that is the communist party, and there are no democratic elections like we do, because the president is selected by a closed elite within the party, but the regime's reign really solid in carrying out its programs.

Here are three PRC government policies that should be an example of our government if it really wanted to advance the prosperity and the nation.

1. Combating corruption merciless

This year more than 3,000 Chinese officials have been convicted of accepting bribes and various other errors, in part related to Beijing's stimulus package amounting to 586 billion dollars. Acts of corruption took place between October 2009 and April this year, with one of the worst cases involving an official who accepted bribes worth 3.2 million dollars, according to Chinese Ministry of Supervision. [6] <!--[ If! SupportLineBreakNewLine] ->

<!--[ Endif] -> If the count is between October 1, 2009 until April 30, 2010 there 211 days, then there are 14 people corruptor (3000: 211) every day who have been arrested and convicted in China. Try to compare with the efforts to eradicate corruption in Indonesia. In 2009 Indonesia recorded only successfully convicted criminals as many as 154 people or 0.4 people per day (154:365), the rest were released as many as 224 people. [7] Comparison of the number of criminals sentenced to between Indonesia and China are 1:35 or every single person convicted criminals in Indonesia, then there are 35 criminals in China that have been punished.

The Chinese government began to act firmly against corruption by providing severe penalties, ranging up to life in prison sentenced to death. As at the end of 2000 and as reported hukumonline of China Daily, China has disrupted smuggling networks and corruption involving 100 Chinese officials in Fujian Province, Southeast China. A total of 84 people of whom 11 were convicted and sentenced to death.

On March 9, 2001 for example, bad luck to befall Hu Changqing was executed only 24 hours after the request was rejected by the Supreme Court kasasinya China in Beijing. Hu Changqing was Vice Governor of Jiangxi Province was sentenced to death after being found guilty of taking bribes worth U.S. $ 660,000 or approximately Rp 4, 95 billion. In addition, Hu accepted bribes worth U.S. $ 200,000 property (Rp1, 5 billion).

"Combating corruption is a matter of life and death of the party," the motto that continues touted China's leaders, especially PM Zhu Rongji, who in China is known as one of "Mr. Clean". [8]

Corruption not only undermines the state finances, so that disrupt development, also weakened mental state color to love his country, and can lead to unhealthy competition among officials, and the anger of the people. This all would weaken the resilience of the nation as a whole, and keep the ideals of a great nation.

2. All-out war against porn websites on the internet and its users.

Authorities in China shut down 44 thousand porn sites and Internet addresses and arrested 868 people and examined 524 cases of war crimes during a campaign against pornography via the Internet in 2007.

"While the 1911 other people involved in Internet activity pornograsi 1609 has been subject to punishment, and the authorities have also shut down about 44 thousand network pornographic messages," he told Xinhua on Wednesday. [9] <!--[ If! SupportLineBreakNewLine] ->

<!--[ Endif] -> The Chinese government's desire to close the motion porn sites in his country not only done on the desktop version, but also to adult sites are created in the mobile version. No kidding, China blocked the approximately 140 mobile version of the porn sites. <!--[ If! SupportLineBreakNewLine] ->

<!--[ Endif] -> At present, China has closed down more than 140 thousand sites that contain pornographic content or blocked in Beijing and about 310 thousand sites have been deleted in the coastal provinces of Guangdong and Jiangsu. [10]

Chinese security forces have arrested more than 5,000 people involved in the case of pornography on the Internet in 2009. This announcement confirms once China's efforts to combat Internet crime. China has indeed apply the strict censorship of the Internet to restrict content that is considered unhealthy, especially pornographic and violent content. This policy is commonly known as the "Great Firewall of China".

In December last, the Chinese government offered a reward of up to 10,000 yuan (about USD 14 million) to Internet users who report pornographic websites. According to latest data released by the Ministry of Public Security, 5394 people were arrested last year related to Internet pornography, and 9,000 related sites have been closed. [11] <!--[ If! SupportLineBreakNewLine] ->

<!--[ Endif] -> Chinese government's seriousness in combating pornography on the internet because they do not want a serious moral damage among the younger generation will weaken the resilience of his people. Young people who contaminated his mind with pornography would be difficult to concentrate on studying, and weak in the pursuit of achievement, not to mention the problem of early marriage, promiscuity, birth and abortion rates membludaknya which will only add to problems of the country whose population is already more than 1 billion of this.

3. Development of information industry and electronics that controls the world market and jump-start economic growth

The Chinese government is communist ideology has succeeded in adopting the spirit of the West with the right economic liberalization, while maintaining a political ideology and culture. The growth of industrial and manufacturing exceptional by absorbing capital from home and abroad not only enhance China's national economic growth but also absorb tremendous manpower.

One is the electronic information industry and the rapidly growing over the last 20 years since economic liberalization under the national strategic policy to accelerate informatization development. In 2005, China's electronic information sector and 16.6% raise the country's economic growth and provide value-added 7% of Gross Domestic Product (GDP).

Most of China's mobile phone, notebook computer, a color screen and other products exported to foreign countries, thus making China as a global production base. The total level of exports and imports of electronic products and information connected to China in 2005 was U.S. $ 268.2 billion for exports and U.S. $ 220.6 billion for imports, showed a growth rate of 29.9% to 21.9% for exports and imports . The ratio of total exports and total imports in China is 35.2% to 33.4% for exports and imports.

In addition, China's trade surplus stood at U.S. $ 47.600 billion, with roughly half of U.S. $ 100 billion total trade surplus of China as a deposit. [12]

Keep in mind that China's economic growth is fastest in the world during the last 30 years with a growth rate of average annual GDP of more than 10%. In the 1990s, the Chinese economy continues its rapid growth, about 9.5%, accompanied by low inflation.

China's economy grew at an average rate of 10% per year over the period 19902004, the highest growth rates in the world. China's GDP grows 10.0% in 2003, 10.1%, in 2004, and even faster 10.4% in 2005 although the government is attempting to cool the economy. China's total trade in 2006 exceeded $ 1.76 trillion, making China the third largest trade in the world after the United States and Germany. On January 14, 2009 as confirmed by the World Bank's revised figure for the financial year 2007 occurred a growth of 13 percent, the fastest since 1994.

High growth is generating 15 million jobs per year and require a new migrant workers into the labor market in China is about the same size as all citizens of Ecuador or Cambodia are employed. [13]