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Relion 670 series

Transformer protection RET670 ANSI Pre-configured Product Guide

Transformer protection RET670 ANSI Pre-configured Product version: 1.2

1MRK 504 118-BUS Issued: May 2011

Contents
1. Application...............................................................3 2. Available functions..................................................7 3. Differential protection............................................15 4. Current protection.................................................16 5. Voltage protection.................................................17 6. Frequency protection............................................18 7. Multipurpose protection........................................19 8. Secondary system supervision.............................19 9. Control...................................................................20 10. Logic.....................................................................22 11. Monitoring............................................................22 12. Metering...............................................................25 13. Basic IED functions..............................................25 14. Human machine interface....................................25 15. Station communication .......................................26 16. Remote communication.......................................27 17. Hardware description...........................................27 18. Connection diagrams...........................................30 19. Technical data......................................................41 20. Ordering................................................................87

Disclaimer The information in this document is subject to change without notice and should not be construed as a commitment by ABB AB. ABB AB assumes no responsibility for any errors that may appear in this document. Copyright 2011 ABB Inc.. All rights reserved. Trademarks ABB and Relion are registered trademarks of ABB Group. All other brand or product names mentioned in this document may be trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective holders.

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Transformer protection RET670 ANSI Pre-configured Product version: 1.2

1MRK 504 118-BUS Issued: May 2011 Revision: disturbance to prevent incorrect operations at for example, dc system capacitive discharges or dc ground faults. Distance protection functionality for phase-tophase and/or phase-to-ground faults is available as back-up protection for faults within the transformer and in the connected power system. Versatile phase, ground, positive and zero sequence overcurrent functions, which can optionally be made directional and/or voltage controlled, provide further alternative backup protection. Thermal overload with two timeconstants, volts per hertz, over/under voltage and over/under frequency protection functions are also available. Built-in disturbance and event recorder provides valuable data to the user about status and operation for post-fault disturbance analysis. Breaker failure protection for each transformer breaker allows high speed back-up tripping of surrounding breakers. The transformer IED can also be provided with a full control and interlocking functionality including Synchrocheck function to allow integration of the main and/or a local back-up control. Out of Step function is available to separate power system sections close to electrical centre at occurring out of step. The advanced logic capability, where user logic is prepared with a graphical tool, allows special applications such as automatic opening of disconnectors in multi-breaker arrangements, closing of breaker rings, load transfer logic and so on. The graphical configuration tool ensures simple and fast testing and commissioning. Serial data communication is via optical connections to ensure immunity against disturbances. The wide application flexibility makes this product an excellent choice for both new
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1. Application
RET670 provides fast and selective protection, monitoring and control for two- and threewinding transformers, autotransformers, generator-transformer units and shunt reactors. The transformer IED is designed to operate correctly over a wide frequency range in order to accommodate power system frequency variations during disturbances and generator start-up and shut-down. A very fast differential protection function, with automatic CT ratio matching and phase shift compensation, makes this IED the ideal solution even for the most demanding applications. RET670 has very low requirements on the main CTs, no interposing CTs are required. It is suitable for differential applications with multi-breaker arrangements with up to six restraint CT inputs. The differential protection function is provided with 2nd harmonic and wave-block restraint features to avoid tripping for magnetizing inrush, and 5th harmonic restraint to avoid tripping for overexcitation. The differential function offers a high sensitivity for low-level internal faults. RET670 unique and innovative sensitive differential protection feature, based on well-known theory of symmetrical components provide best possible coverage for winding internal turn-toturn faults. Low impedance restricted ground-fault protection functions are available as complimentary sensitive and fast main protection against winding ground faults. This function includes a directional zero-sequence current criterion for additional security. Tripping from Pressure relief / Buchholz and temperature devices can be done through the transformer IED where pulsing, lock-out contact output and so on, is performed. The binary inputs are heavily stabilized against
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Transformer protection RET670 ANSI Pre-configured Product version: 1.2

1MRK 504 118-BUS Issued: May 2011

installations and the refurbishment of existing installations. Three packages have been defined for the following applications: Two-winding transformer in single breaker arrangements (A30A) Two-winding transformer in multi breaker arrangements (B30A) Three-winding transformer in multi breaker arrangements (B40A) Optional functions are not configured but a maximum configuration with all optional functions are available as template in the

graphical configuration tool. An alternative for Autotransformers is also available as a configuration template. Analog and tripping IO has been pre-defined for basic use on the, as standard supplied one binary input module and one binary output module. Add binary I/O as required for your application at ordering. Other signals need to be applied as required for each application. For details on included basic functions, refer to chapter "Basic IED functions" The applications are shown in figures 1, 2, and 3 for single resp. multi-breaker arrangement.

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Transformer protection RET670 ANSI Pre-configured Product version: 1.2

1MRK 504 118-BUS Issued: May 2011

RET 670 51N

50BF

49 TRIP BKR1

94

51P

CT1 51G 87N 87T 87N 51G


51P/67P

CT6 CT7

BKR 1 WDG1

WDG2

TRIP BKR3

94

50BF

BKR 3 CT3
51N/67N

59P 27P 60F

VTs from WDG 2 side of XFRM

59N 24
ANSI10000087-2-en.vsd
ANSI10000087 V2 EN

Figure 1. A typical protection application for a two winding transformer in single breaker arrangements is shown on the figure. The system grounding principle and connection group will vary which gives different detailed arrangements for each application.

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Transformer protection RET670 ANSI Pre-configured Product version: 1.2

1MRK 504 118-BUS Issued: May 2011

Trip from 50-BF1, 50-BF2 50/51N

50BF2

CT2

49

50BF1
TRIP BKR1

CT1 BKR1 BKR2

94/86

50/51P

50/51G TRIP BKR2

94/86 87N 87T 87N CT6 CT7

WDG1

WDG2

50/51G

50/51P TRIP BKR3

50BF4 BKR4 50BF3 BKR3 CT4 CT3

94/86

TRIP BKR4

94/86

50/51N

59P 27P

59N VTs from MV side of XFRM


Trip from 50-BF3, 50-BF4

60

81U
24

81O

81R

ANSI10000088-3-en.vsd
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Figure 2. A typical protection application for a two winding transformer in multi breaker arrangements is shown on the figure. The system grounding principle and connection group will vary which gives different detailed arrangements for each application. Breaker failure function is here provided for each breaker.

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Transformer protection RET670 ANSI Pre-configured Product version: 1.2

1MRK 504 118-BUS Issued: May 2011

Trip from 50-BF1, 50-BF2 TRIP BKR5 50/51P 94/86 94/86 50/51N

50BF5

50BF2

CT2 CT5

49

50BF1
TRIP BKR1 50/51P 94/86 94/86

CT1 BKR1 BKR2 WDG3

TRIP BKR2

67P
94/86

WDG1 87T 87N CT7 WDG2

50/51G

TRIP BKR3

50/51P

50BF4 BKR4 BKR3 50BF3 CT3 CT4

94/86

TRIP BKR4

50/51N 94/86

59P

27P

59N 60 VTs from MV side of XFRM

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Trip from 50-BF3, 50-BF4
ANSI10000089-3-en.vsd
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Figure 3. A typical protection application for a three winding transformer in multi breaker arrangements is shown on the figure. The system grounding principle and connection group will vary which gives different detailed arrangements for each application. Breaker failure function is here provided for each breaker.

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Transformer protection RET670 ANSI Pre-configured Product version: 1.2

1MRK 504 118-BUS Issued: May 2011

2. Available functions
Main protection functions
2 3-A03 = number of basic instances = optional function included in packages A03 (refer to ordering details)

IEC 61850

ANSI Function description RET670 (A30A)

Transformer RET670 (B30A) RET670 (B40A) 1 2 2 2

Differential protection T2WPDIF T3WPDIF REFPDIF 87T 87T 87N Transformer differential protection, two winding Transformer differential protection, three winding Restricted earth fault protection, low impedance 1 1

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Transformer protection RET670 ANSI Pre-configured Product version: 1.2

1MRK 504 118-BUS Issued: May 2011

Back-up protection functions


IEC 61850 ANSI Function description RET670 (A30A) Transformer RET670 (B30A) RET670 (B40A) 3 3 1 3 6 1 1 1 1 1 1 4 4 4 6
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Current protection OC4PTOC EF4PTOC NS4PTOC TRPTTR CCRBRF BRCPTOC 51_67 51N_6 7N 46I2 49 50BF 46 Four step phase overcurrent protection Four step residual overcurrent protection Four step directional negative phase sequence overcurrent protection Thermal overload protection, two time constant Breaker failure protection Broken conductor check 2 2 1 1 2 1 2 2 1 1 4 1

Voltage protection UV2PTUV OV2PTOV ROV2PTOV OEXPVPH LOVPTUV 27 59 59N 24 27 Two step undervoltage protection Two step overvoltage protection Two step residual overvoltage protection Overexcitation protection Loss of voltage check 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1

Frequency protection SAPTUF SAPTOP SAPFRC 81 81 81 Underfrequency protection Overfrequency protection Rate-of-change frequency protection 4 4 4 4 4 4

Multipurpose protection CVGAPC General current and voltage protection 6 6

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Transformer protection RET670 ANSI Pre-configured Product version: 1.2

1MRK 504 118-BUS Issued: May 2011

Control and monitoring functions


IEC 61850 ANSI Function description RET670 (A30A) Transformer RET670 (B30A) RET670 (B40A) 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 15 20 16 5 3 4 1

Control SESRSYN APC30 QCBAY Local Remote LocRem Control TR1ATCC TCMYLTC TCLYLTC SLGGIO VSGGIO DPGGIO SPC8GGIO Automation Bits 90 84 84 25 3 Synchrocheck, energizing check and synchronizing Apparatus control for up to 6 bays, max 30 apparatuses (6CBs) incl. interlocking Apparatus control Handling of LRswitch positions LHMI control of PSTO Automatic voltage control for tap changer, single control Tap changer control and supervision, 6 binary inputs Tap changer control and supervision, 32 binary inputs Logic rotating switch for function selection and LHMI presentation Selector mini switch IEC61850 generic communication I/O functions Single pole generic control 8 signals AutomationBits, command function for DNP3.0 Single command, 16 signals VCTRSend Horizonal communication via GOOSE for VCTR 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 15 20 16 5 3 4 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 15 20 16 5 3 4 1

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Transformer protection RET670 ANSI Pre-configured Product version: 1.2

1MRK 504 118-BUS Issued: May 2011

IEC 61850

ANSI Function description RET670 (A30A)

Transformer RET670 (B30A) RET670 (B40A) 7 3 3 6 12 40-280 1 16 16 16 16 6 5 20 1 64 16


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VCTR Receive

Horizontal communication via GOOSE for VCTR

Secondary system supervision CCSRDIF SDDRFUF Logic SMPPTRC TMAGGIO 94 Tripping logic Trip matrix logic Configuration logic blocks Fixed signal function blocks B16I B16IFCVI IB16 IB16FVCB Monitoring CVMMXN CNTGGIO Event DRPRDRE SPGGIO SP16GGIO Measurements Event counter Event function Disturbance report IEC61850 generic communication I/O functions IEC61850 generic communication I/O functions 16 inputs 6 5 20 1 64 16 6 5 20 1 64 16 Boolean 16 to Integer conversion Boolean 16 to Integer conversion with Logic Node representation Integer to Boolean 16 conversion Integer to Boolean 16 conversion with Logic Node representation 2 12 40-280 1 16 16 16 16 4 12 40-280 1 16 16 16 16 87 Current circuit supervision Fuse failure supervision 2 3 3 3

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Transformer protection RET670 ANSI Pre-configured Product version: 1.2

1MRK 504 118-BUS Issued: May 2011

IEC 61850

ANSI Function description RET670 (A30A)

Transformer RET670 (B30A) RET670 (B40A) 24 3 66 16 6

MVGGIO BSStart Report RANGE_XP Metering PCGGIO ETPMMTR

IEC61850 generic communication I/O functions Logical signal status report Measured value expander block

24 3 66

24 3 66

Pulse-counter logic Function for energy calculation and demand handling

16 6

16 6

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Transformer protection RET670 ANSI Pre-configured Product version: 1.2

1MRK 504 118-BUS Issued: May 2011

Designed to communicate
IEC 61850 ANSI Function description RET670 (A30A) Transformer RET670 (B30A) RET670 (B40A) 1 1 20/1 1 1 1 1 1 59 10 60/10 1 1-P01 6/36 1 6/3/3
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Station communication SPA communication protocol LON communication protocol IEC60870-5-103 communication protocol Operation selection between SPA and IEC60870-5-103 for SLM DNP3.0 for TCP/IP and EIA-485 communication protocol DNP3.0 fault records for TCP/IP and EIA-485 communication protocol Redundant station bus communication IEC61850-8-1, PRP Parameter setting function for IEC61850 IntlReceive Horizontal communication via GOOSE for interlocking Goose binary receive Multiple command and transmit Ethernet configuration of links DUODRV Duo driver configuration 1 1 20/1 1 1 1 1 1 59 10 60/10 1 1-P01 1 1 20/1 1 1 1 1 1 59 10 60/10 1 1-P01

Remote communication Binary signal transfer receive/transmit Transmission of analog data from LDCM Receive binary status from remote LDCM 6/36 1 6/3/3 6/36 1 6/3/3

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Transformer protection RET670 ANSI Pre-configured Product version: 1.2

1MRK 504 118-BUS Issued: May 2011

Basic IED functions


IEC 61850 Function description

Basic functions included in all products IntErrorSig TIME TimeSynch ActiveGroup Test ChangeLock TerminalID Productinfo MiscBaseCommon IEDRuntimeComp RatedFreq SMBI SMBO SMMI SMAI Sum3Ph LocalHMI LocalHMI AuthStatus AuthorityCheck AccessFTP SPACommMap DOSFRNT DOSOEMAB DOSOEMCD Self supervision with internal event list Time and synchronization error Time synchronization Parameter setting groups Test mode functionality Change lock function IED identifiers Product information Misc Base Common IED Runtime Comp Rated system frequency Signal Matrix for binary inputs Signal Matrix for binary outputs Signal Matrix for mA inputs Signal Matrix for analog inputs Summation block 3 phase Parameter setting function for HMI in PCM600 Local HMI signals Authority status Authority check FTP access with password SPA communication mapping Denial of service, frame rate control for front port Denial of service, frame rate control for OEM port AB Denial of service, frame rate control for OEM port CD 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 40 40 4 36 18 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1

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Transformer protection RET670 ANSI Pre-configured Product version: 1.2

1MRK 504 118-BUS Issued: May 2011

3. Differential protection
Transformer differential protection T2WPDIF/T3WPDIF (87T)
The functions Transformer differential protection, two-winding (T2WPDIF, 87T) and Transformer differential protection, threewinding (T3WPDIF, 87T) are provided with internal CT ratio matching and phase shift compensation and when required zero sequence current elimination is also made internally in the software. The function can be provided with up to six three phase sets of current inputs. All current inputs are provided with percentage bias restraint features, making the IED suitable for two- or three-winding transformers in multibreaker station arrangements. The setting facilities cover for applications of the differential protection to all types of power transformers and autotransformers with or without load tap changer as well as for shunt reactors or and local feeders within the station. An adaptive stabilizing feature is included for heavy through-faults. By introducing the load tap changer position, the differential protection pick-up can be set to optimum sensitivity thus covering internal faults with low fault level. Stabilization is included for inrush currents respectively for overexcitation condition. Adaptive stabilization is also included for system recovery inrush and CT saturation for external faults. A fast high set unrestrained differential current protection is included for very high speed tripping at high internal fault currents. Innovative sensitive differential protection feature, based on the theory of symmetrical components, offers best possible coverage for power transformer windings turn-to-turn faults.
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Restricted earth fault protection, low impedance REFPDIF (87N)


Restricted earth-fault protection, lowimpedance function (REFPDIF, 87N) can be used on all solidly or low-impedance grounded windings. The REFPDIF (87N) function provides high sensitivity (down to 5%) and high speed tripping as it measures each winding individually and thus does not need inrush stabilization. The low-impedance function is a percentage biased function with an additional zero sequence current directional comparison criterion. This gives excellent sensitivity and stability during through faults. The function allows the use of different CT ratios and magnetizing characteristics on the phase and neutral CT cores and mixing with other functions and protection IEDs on the same cores.
152 252

352

452

xx05000058_ansi.vsd
ANSI05000058 V1 EN

Figure 4. Autotransformer low impedance REFPDIF (87N)

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Transformer protection RET670 ANSI Pre-configured Product version: 1.2

1MRK 504 118-BUS Issued: May 2011

4. Current protection
Four step phase overcurrent protection OC4PTOC (51/67)
The four step phase overcurrent protection function OC4PTOC (51/67) has an inverse or definite time delay independent for each step separately. All IEC and ANSI time delayed characteristics are available together with an optional user defined time characteristic. The directional function is voltage polarized with memory. The function can be set to be directional or non-directional independently for each of the steps. A 2nd harmonic blocking can be set individually for each step.

Four step negative sequence overcurrent protection NS4PTOC (4612)


Four step negative sequence overcurrent protection (NS4PTOC, (4612) ) has an inverse or definite time delay independent for each step separately. All IEC and ANSI time delayed characteristics are available together with an optional user defined characteristic. The directional function is voltage polarized or dual polarized. NS4PTOC (4612) can be set directional or nondirectional independently for each of the steps.

Thermal overload protection, two time constant TRPTTR (49)


If the temperature of a power transformer/ generator reaches very high values the equipment might be damaged. The insulation within the transformer/generator will have forced ageing. As a consequence of this the risk of internal phase-to-phase or phase-toground faults will increase. High temperature will degrade the quality of the transformer/ generator oil. The thermal overload protection estimates the internal heat content of the transformer/ generator (temperature) continuously. This estimation is made by using a thermal model of the transformer/generator with two time constants, which is based on current measurement. Two warning pickup levels are available. This enables actions in the power system to be done before dangerous temperatures are reached. If the temperature continues to increase to the trip value, the protection initiates trip of the protected transformer/generator.

Four step residual overcurrent protection EF4PTOC (51N_67N)


The four step residual overcurrent protection EF4PTOC (51N/67N) has an inverse or definite time delay independent for each step separately. All IEC and ANSI time delayed characteristics are available together with an optional user defined characteristic. The directional function is voltage polarized, current polarized or dual polarized. EF4PTOC (51N/67N) can be set directional or non-directional independently for each of the steps. A second harmonic blocking can be set individually for each step. EF4PTOC (51N/67N) can be configured to measure the residual current from the threephase current inputs or the current from a separate current input.

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Transformer protection RET670 ANSI Pre-configured Product version: 1.2

1MRK 504 118-BUS Issued: May 2011

Breaker failure protection CCRBRF (50BF)


Breaker failure protection (CCRBRF,50BF) ensures fast back-up tripping of surrounding breakers in case of own breaker failure to open. CCRBRF (50BF) can be current based, contact based, or adaptive combination between these two principles. A current check with extremely short reset time is used as check criteria to achieve a high security against unnecessary operation. A contact check criteria can be used where the fault current through the breaker is small. CCRBRF (50BF) can be single- or three-phase initiated to allow use with single pole tripping applications. For the three-phase version of CCRBRF (50BF) the current criteria can be set to operate only if two out of four for example, two phases or one phase plus the residual current pickups. This gives a higher security to the back-up trip command. CCRBRF (50BF) function can be programmed to give a single- or three-phase re-trip of the own breaker to avoid unnecessary tripping of surrounding breakers at an incorrect initiation due to mistakes during testing.

5. Voltage protection
Two step undervoltage protection UV2PTUV (27)
Undervoltages can occur in the power system during faults or abnormal conditions. Two step undervoltage protection (UV2PTUV ,27) function can be used to open circuit breakers to prepare for system restoration at power outages or as long-time delayed back-up to primary protection. UV2PTUV (27) has two voltage steps, each with inverse or definite time delay.

Two step overvoltage protection OV2PTOV (59)


Overvoltages may occur in the power system during abnormal conditions, such as, sudden power loss, tap changer regulating failures, open line ends on long lines. Two step overvoltage protection OV2PTOV (59) can be used as open line end detector, normally then combined with directional reactive over-power function or as system voltage supervision, normally then giving alarm only or switching in reactors or switch out capacitor banks to control the voltage. OV2PTOV (59) has two voltage steps, each of them with inverse or definite time delayed. OV2PTOV (59) has an extremely high reset ratio to allow setting close to system service voltage.

Broken conductor check BRCPTOC (46)


The main purpose of the function Broken conductor check (BRCPTOC, 46) is the detection of broken conductors on protected power lines and cables (series faults). Detection can be used to give alarm only or trip the line breaker.

Two step residual overvoltage protection ROV2PTOV (59N)


Residual voltages may occur in the power system during ground faults. Two step residual overvoltage protection ROV2PTOV (59N) function calculates the residual voltage from the three-phase voltage input transformers or measures it from a single

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Transformer protection RET670 ANSI Pre-configured Product version: 1.2

1MRK 504 118-BUS Issued: May 2011

voltage input transformer fed from a broken delta or neutral point voltage transformer. ROV2PTOV (59N) has two voltage steps, each with inverse or definite time delay. Reset delay ensures operation for intermittent ground faults.

The operation may be based on single-phase, phase-to-phase or positive-sequence voltage measurement.

Overfrequency protection SAPTOF (81)


Overfrequency protection function SAPTOF (81) is applicable in all situations, where reliable detection of high fundamental power system frequency is needed. Overfrequency occurs at sudden load drops or shunt faults in the power network. Close to the generating plant, generator governor problems can also cause over frequency. SAPTOF (81) is used mainly for generation shedding and remedial action schemes. It is also used as a frequency stage initiating load restoring. SAPTOF (81) is provided with an undervoltage blocking. The operation is based on singlephase, phase-to-phase or positive-sequence voltage measurement.

Overexcitation protection OEXPVPH (24)


When the laminated core of a power transformer or generator is subjected to a magnetic flux density beyond its design limits, stray flux will flow into non-laminated components not designed to carry flux and cause eddy currents to flow. The eddy currents can cause excessive heating and severe damage to insulation and adjacent parts in a relatively short time. Overexcitation protection OEXPVPH (24) has settable inverse operating curve and independent alarm stage.

Loss of voltage check LOVPTUV (27)


Loss of voltage check (LOVPTUV, 27) is suitable for use in networks with an automatic system restoration function. LOVPTUV (27) issues a three-pole trip command to the circuit breaker, if all three phase voltages fall below the set value for a time longer than the set time and the circuit breaker remains closed.

Rate-of-change frequency protection SAPFRC (81)


Rate-of-change frequency protection function (SAPFRC,81) gives an early indication of a main disturbance in the system. SAPFRC (81) can be used for generation shedding, load shedding, remedial action schemes. SAPFRC (81) can discriminate between positive or negative change of frequency. SAPFRC (81) is provided with an undervoltage blocking. The operation may be based on singlephase, phase-to-phase or positive-sequence voltage measurement.

6. Frequency protection
Underfrequency protection SAPTUF (81)
Underfrequency occurs as a result of lack of generation in the network. Underfrequency protection SAPTUF (81) is used for load shedding systems, remedial action schemes, gas turbine startup and so on. SAPTUF (81) is provided with an under voltage blocking.
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Transformer protection RET670 ANSI Pre-configured Product version: 1.2

1MRK 504 118-BUS Issued: May 2011

7. Multipurpose protection
General current and voltage protection CVGAPC
The protection module is recommended as a general backup protection with many possible application areas due to its flexible measuring and setting facilities. The built-in overcurrent protection feature has two settable current pickups. Both of them can be used either with definite time or inverse time characteristic. The overcurrent protection steps can be made directional with selectable voltage polarizing quantity. Additionally they can be voltage and/or current controlled/ restrained. 2nd harmonic restraining facility is available as well. At too low polarizing voltage the overcurrent feature can be either blocked, made non directional or ordered to use voltage memory in accordance with a parameter setting. Additionally two overvoltage and two undervoltage steps, either with definite time or inverse time characteristic, are available within each function. The general function suits applications with underimpedance and voltage controlled overcurrent solutions. The general function can also be utilized for generator transformer protection applications where positive, negative or zero sequence components of current and voltage quantities are typically required.

8. Secondary system supervision


Current circuit supervision CCSRDIF (87)
Open or short circuited current transformer cores can cause unwanted operation of many protection functions such as differential, ground-fault current and negative-sequence current functions. It must be remembered that a blocking of protection functions at an occurrence of open CT circuit will mean that the situation will remain and extremely high voltages will stress the secondary circuit. Current circuit supervision (CCSRDIF, 87) compares the residual current from a three phase set of current transformer cores with the neutral point current on a separate input taken from another set of cores on the current transformer. A detection of a difference indicates a fault in the circuit and is used as alarm or to block protection functions expected to give unwanted tripping.

Fuse failure supervision SDDRFUF


The aim of the fuse failure supervision function (SDDRFUF) is to block voltage measuring functions at failures in the secondary circuits between the voltage transformer and the IED in order to avoid unwanted operations that otherwise might occur. The fuse failure supervision function basically has two different algorithms, negative sequence and zero sequence based algorithm and an additional delta voltage and delta current algorithm. The negative sequence detection algorithm is recommended for IEDs used in isolated or highimpedance grounded networks. It is based on

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Transformer protection RET670 ANSI Pre-configured Product version: 1.2

1MRK 504 118-BUS Issued: May 2011

the negative-sequence measuring quantities, a high value of voltage without the presence of the negative-sequence current 3I2. The zero sequence detection algorithm is recommended for IEDs used in directly or low impedance grounded networks. It is based on the zero sequence measuring quantities, a high value of voltage 3V0 without the presence of the residual current 3I0. A criterion based on delta current and delta voltage measurements can be added to the fuse failure supervision function in order to detect a three phase fuse failure, which in practice is more associated with voltage transformer switching during station operations. For better adaptation to system requirements, an operation mode setting has been introduced which makes it possible to select the operating conditions for negative sequence and zero sequence based function. The selection of different operation modes makes it possible to choose different interaction possibilities between the negative sequence and zero sequence based algorithm.

SESRSYN (25) function includes a built-in voltage selection scheme for double bus and breaker-and-a-half or ring busbar arrangements. Manual closing as well as automatic reclosing can be checked by the function and can have different settings. For systems which are running asynchronous a synchronizing function is provided. The main purpose of the synchronizing function is to provide controlled closing of circuit breakers when two asynchronous systems are going to be connected. It is used for slip frequencies that are larger than those for synchronism check and lower than a set maximum level for the synchronizing function.

Apparatus control APC


The apparatus control is a function for control and supervision of circuit breakers, disconnectors and grounding switches within a bay. Permission to operate is given after evaluation of conditions from other functions such as interlocking, synchronism check, operator place selection and external or internal blockings. Features in the apparatus control function:

9. Control
Synchrocheck, energizing check, and synchronizing SESRSYN (25)
The Synchronizing function allows closing of asynchronous networks at the correct moment including the breaker closing time, which improves the network stability. Synchrocheck, energizing check, and synchronizing (SESRSYN, 25) function checks that the voltages on both sides of the circuit breaker are in synchronism, or with at least one side dead to ensure that closing can be done safely.

Select-Execute principle to give high reliability Selection function to prevent simultaneous operation Selection and supervision of operator place Command supervision Block/deblock of operation Block/deblock of updating of position indications Substitution of position indications Overriding of interlocking functions Overriding of synchrocheck Operation counter Suppression of Mid position Two types of command models can be used:

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Transformer protection RET670 ANSI Pre-configured Product version: 1.2

1MRK 504 118-BUS Issued: May 2011

Direct with normal security SBO (Select-Before-Operate) with enhanced security Normal security means that only the command is evaluated and the resulting position is not supervised. Enhanced security means that the command is evaluated with an additional supervision of the status value of the control object. The command security with enhanced security is always terminated by a CommandTermination service primitive. Control operation can be performed from the local HMI under authority control if so defined.

regulates it to a correct tap position even though the LV CB is open, compensation for a possible capacitor bank on the LV side bay of a transformer, extensive tap changer monitoring including contact wear and hunting detection, monitoring of the power flow in the transformer so that for example, the voltage control can be blocked if the power reverses etc.

Logic rotating switch for function selection and LHMI presentation SLGGIO
The logic rotating switch for function selection and LHMI presentation function (SLGGIO) (or the selector switch function block) is used to get a selector switch functionality similar with the one provided by a hardware selector switch. Hardware selector switches are used extensively by utilities, in order to have different functions operating on pre-set values. Hardware switches are however sources for maintenance issues, lower system reliability and extended purchase portfolio. The virtual selector switches eliminate all these problems.

Voltage control TR1ATCC (90), TR8ATCC (90), TCMYLTC and TCLYLTC (84)
The voltage control functions, Automatic voltage control for tap changer, single control TR1ATCC (90), Automatic voltage control for tap changer , parallel control TR8ATCC (90) and Tap changer control and supervision, 6 binary inputs TCMYLTC (84) as well as Tap changer control and supervision, 32 binary inputs TCLYLTC (84) are used for control of power transformers with a motor driven load tap changer. The functions provide automatic regulation of the voltage on the secondary side of transformers or alternatively on a load point further out in the network. Control of a single transformer, as well as control of up to eight transformers in parallel is possible. For parallel control of power transformers, three alternative methods are available, the master-follower method, the circulating current method and the reverse reactance method. The two former methods require exchange of information between the parallel transformers and this is provided for within IEC61850-8-1. Voltage control includes many extra features such as possibility of to avoid simultaneous tapping of parallel transformers, hot stand by regulation of a transformer in a group which
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Selector mini switch VSGGIO


Selector mini switch (VSGGIO) function block is a multipurpose function used in the configuration tool in PCM600 for a variety of applications, as a general purpose switch. VSGGIO can be controlled from the menu or from a symbol on the single line diagram (SLD) on the local HMI.

Single point generic control 8 signals SPC8GGIO


The Single point generic control 8 signals (SPC8GGIO) function block is a collection of 8 single point commands, designed to bring in commands from REMOTE (SCADA) to those parts of the logic configuration that do not need complicated function blocks that have the capability to receive commands (for example, SCSWI). In this way, simple commands can be sent directly to the IED outputs, without
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confirmation. Confirmation (status) of the result of the commands is supposed to be achieved by other means, such as binary inputs and SPGGIO function blocks.

values makes it possible to display on-line information on the local HMI and on the Substation automation system about: measured voltages, currents, frequency, active, reactive and apparent power and power factor the primary and secondary phasors differential currents, bias currents positive, negative and zero sequence currents and voltages mA, input currents pulse counters event counters measured values and other information of the different parameters for included functions logical values of all binary in- and outputs and general IED information.

Single command, 16 signals


The IEDs can receive commands either from a substation automation system or from the local HMI. The command function block has outputs that can be used, for example, to control high voltage apparatuses or for other user defined functionality.

10. Logic
Tripping logic SMPPTRC (94)
A function block for protection tripping is provided for each circuit breaker involved in the tripping of the fault. It provides the pulse prolongation to ensure a trip pulse of sufficient length, as well as all functionality necessary for correct co-operation with autoreclosing functions. The trip function block includes functionality for evolving faults and breaker lock-out.

Supervision of mA input signals


The main purpose of the function is to measure and process signals from different measuring transducers. Many devices used in process control represent various parameters such as frequency, temperature and DC battery voltage as low current values, usually in the range 4-20 mA or 0-20 mA. Alarm limits can be set and used as triggers, e.g. to generate trip or alarm signals. The function requires that the IED is equipped with the mA input module.

Fixed signal function block


The Fixed signals function (FXDSIGN) generates a number of pre-set (fixed) signals that can be used in the configuration of an IED, either for forcing the unused inputs in other function blocks to a certain level/value, or for creating certain logic.

Event counter CNTGGIO


Event counter (CNTGGIO) has six counters which are used for storing the number of times each counter input has been activated.

11. Monitoring
Measurements CVMMXN
The service value function is used to get online information from the IED. These service
22

Disturbance report DRPRDRE


Complete and reliable information about disturbances in the primary and/or in the secondary system together with continuous event-logging is accomplished by the disturbance report functionality.
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Disturbance report DRPRDRE, always included in the IED, acquires sampled data of all selected analog input and binary signals connected to the function block that is, maximum 40 analog and 96 binary signals. Disturbance report functionality is a common name for several functions: Sequential of events Indications Event recorder Trip value recorder Disturbance recorder Disturbance report function is characterized by great flexibility regarding configuration, initiating conditions, recording times and large storage capacity. A disturbance is defined as an activation of an input in the AxRADR or BxRBDR function blocks, which is set to trigger the disturbance recorder. All signals from start of pre-fault time to the end of post-fault time will be included in the recording. Every disturbance report recording is saved in the IED in the standard Comtrade format. The same applies to all events, which are continuously saved in a ring-buffer. The local HMI is used to get information about the recordings, but the disturbance report files may be uploaded to PCM600 and further analysis using the disturbance handling tool.

Indications DRPRDRE
To get fast, condensed and reliable information about disturbances in the primary and/or in the secondary system it is important to know, for example binary signals that have changed status during a disturbance. This information is used in the short perspective to get information via the local HMI in a straightforward way. There are three LEDs on the local HMI (green, yellow and red), which will display status information about the IED and the Disturbance report function (trigged). The Indication list function shows all selected binary input signals connected to the Disturbance report function that have changed status during a disturbance.

Event recorder DRPRDRE


Quick, complete and reliable information about disturbances in the primary and/or in the secondary system is vital, for example, time tagged events logged during disturbances. This information is used for different purposes in the short term (for example corrective actions) and in the long term (for example Functional Analysis). The event recorder logs all selected binary input signals connected to the Disturbance report function. Each recording can contain up to 150 time-tagged events. The event recorder information is available for the disturbances locally in the IED. The event recording information is an integrated part of the disturbance record (Comtrade file).

Event list DRPRDRE


Continuous event-logging is useful for monitoring of the system from an overview perspective and is a complement to specific disturbance recorder functions. The event list logs all binary input signals connected to the Disturbance report function. The list may contain of up to 1000 time-tagged events stored in a ring-buffer.

Trip value recorder DRPRDRE


Information about the pre-fault and fault values for currents and voltages are vital for the disturbance evaluation. The Trip value recorder calculates the values of all selected analog input signals connected to

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the Disturbance report function. The result is magnitude and phase angle before and during the fault for each analog input signal. The trip value recorder information is available for the disturbances locally in the IED. The trip value recorder information is an integrated part of the disturbance record (Comtrade file).

(EVENT). The event function block is used for remote communication. Analog and double indication values are also transferred through EVENT function.

IEC61850 generic communication I/ O function SPGGIO


IEC61850 generic communication I/O functions (SPGGIO) is used to send one single logical signal to other systems or equipment in the substation.

Disturbance recorder DRPRDRE


The Disturbance recorder function supplies fast, complete and reliable information about disturbances in the power system. It facilitates understanding system behavior and related primary and secondary equipment during and after a disturbance. Recorded information is used for different purposes in the short perspective (for example corrective actions) and long perspective (for example functional analysis). The Disturbance recorder acquires sampled data from selected analog- and binary signals connected to the Disturbance report function (maximum 40 analog and 96 binary signals). The binary signals available are the same as for the event recorder function. The function is characterized by great flexibility and is not dependent on the operation of protection functions. It can record disturbances not detected by protection functions. Up to ten seconds of data before the trigger instant can be saved in the disturbance file. The disturbance recorder information for up to 100 disturbances are saved in the IED and the local HMI is used to view the list of recordings.

IEC61850 generic communication I/ O functions MVGGIO


IEC61850 generic communication I/O functions (MVGGIO) function is used to send the instantaneous value of an analog output to other systems or equipment in the substation. It can also be used inside the same IED, to attach a RANGE aspect to an analog value and to permit measurement supervision on that value.

Measured value expander block RANGE_XP


The current and voltage measurements functions (CVMMXN, CMMXU, VMMXU and VNMMXU), current and voltage sequence measurement functions (CMSQI and VMSQI) and IEC 61850 generic communication I/O functions (MVGGIO) are provided with measurement supervision functionality. All measured values can be supervised with four settable limits that is low-low limit, low limit, high limit and high-high limit. The measure value expander block (RANGE_XP) has been introduced to be able to translate the integer output signal from the measuring functions to 5 binary signals that is below low-low limit, below low limit, normal, above high-high limit or above high limit. The output signals can be used as conditions in the configurable logic.

Event function
When using a Substation Automation system with LON or SPA communication, time-tagged events can be sent at change or cyclically from the IED to the station level. These events are created from any available signal in the IED that is connected to the Event function

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12. Metering
Pulse counter logic PCGGIO
Pulse counter (PCGGIO) function counts externally generated binary pulses, for instance pulses coming from an external energy meter, for calculation of energy consumption values. The pulses are captured by the binary input module and then read by the function. A scaled service value is available over the station bus. The special Binary input module with enhanced pulse counting capabilities must be ordered to achieve this functionality.

14. Human machine interface


Human machine interface
The local HMI is divided into zones with different functionality. Status indication LEDs. Alarm indication LEDs, which consist of 15 LEDs (6 red and 9 yellow) with user printable label. All LEDs are configurable from PCM600. Liquid crystal display (LCD). Keypad with push buttons for control and navigation purposes, switch for selection between local and remote control and reset. Isolated RJ45 communication port.

Function for energy calculation and demand handling ETPMMTR


Outputs from Measurements (CVMMXN) function can be used to calculate energy. Active as well as reactive values are calculated in import and export direction. Values can be read or generated as pulses. Maximum demand power values are also calculated by the function.

13. Basic IED functions


Time synchronization
Use the time synchronization source selector to select a common source of absolute time for the IED when it is a part of a protection system. This makes comparison of events and disturbance data between all IEDs in a station automation system possible.

IEC07000077 V1 EN

Figure 5. Medium graphic HMI, 15 controllable objects

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15. Station communication


Overview
Each IED is provided with a communication interface, enabling it to connect to one or many substation level systems or equipment, either on the Substation Automation (SA) bus or Substation Monitoring (SM) bus. Following communication protocols are available: IEC 61850-8-1 communication protocol LON communication protocol SPA or IEC 60870-5-103 communication protocol DNP3.0 communication protocol Theoretically, several protocols can be combined in the same IED.

SPA communication protocol


A single glass or plastic port is provided for the ABB SPA protocol. This allows extensions of simple substation automation systems but the main use is for Substation Monitoring Systems SMS.

IEC 60870-5-103 communication protocol


A single glass or plastic port is provided for the IEC60870-5-103 standard. This allows design of simple substation automation systems including equipment from different vendors. Disturbance files uploading is provided.

DNP3.0 communication protocol


An electrical RS485 and an optical Ethernet port is available for the DNP3.0 communication. DNP3.0 Level 2 communication with unsolicited events, time synchronizing and disturbance reporting is provided for communication to RTUs, Gateways or HMI systems.

IEC 61850-8-1 communication protocol


The IED is equipped with single or double optical Ethernet rear ports (order dependent) for IEC 61850-8-1 station bus communication. IEC 61850-8-1 communication is also possible from the optical Ethernet front port. IEC 61850-8-1 protocol allows intelligent electrical devices (IEDs) from different vendors to exchange information and simplifies system engineering. Peer-to-peer communication according to GOOSE is part of the standard. Disturbance files uploading is provided.

Multiple command and transmit


When 670 IED's are used in Substation Automation systems with LON, SPA or IEC60870-5-103 communication protocols the Event and Multiple Command function blocks are used as the communication interface for vertical communication to station HMI and gateway and as interface for horizontal peer-topeer communication (over LON only).

Duo driver configuration DUODRV


Redundant station bus communication is used to assure communication, even though one communication channels might not be available for some reason. Redundant communication over station bus running IEC 61850-8-1 use both port AB and CD on OEM module and IEC 62439-PRP protocol.

Serial communication, LON


Existing stations with ABB station bus LON can be extended with use of the optical LON interface. This allows full SA functionality including peer-to-peer messaging and cooperation between existing ABB IED's and the new IED 670.

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16. Remote communication


Analog and binary signal transfer to remote end
Three analog and eight binary signals can be exchanged between two IEDs. This functionality is mainly used for the line differential protection. However it can be used in other products as well. An IED can communicate with up to 4 remote IEDs.

Galvanic X.21 line data communication module X.21-LDCM


A module with built-in galvanic X.21 converter which e.g. can be connected to modems for pilot wires is also available.

Galvanic interface G.703 resp G. 703E1


The external galvanic data communication converter G.703/G.703E1 makes an optical-togalvanic conversion for connection to a multiplexer. These units are designed for 64 kbit/s resp 2Mbit/s operation. The converter is delivered with 19 rack mounting accessories.

Binary signal transfer to remote end, 192 signals


If the communication channel is used for transfer of binary signals only, up to 192 binary signals can be exchanged between two IEDs. For example, this functionality can be used to send information such as status of primary switchgear apparatus or intertripping signals to the remote IED. An IED can communicate with up to 4 remote IEDs.

17. Hardware description


Hardware modules
Power supply module PSM The power supply module is used to provide the correct internal voltages and full isolation between the terminal and the battery system. An internal fail alarm output is available. Binary input module BIM The binary input module has 16 optically isolated inputs and is available in two versions, one standard and one with enhanced pulse counting capabilities on the inputs to be used with the pulse counter function. The binary inputs are freely programmable and can be used for the input of logical signals to any of the functions. They can also be included in the disturbance recording and event-recording functions. This enables extensive monitoring and evaluation of operation of the IED and for all associated electrical circuits.

Line data communication module, short and medium range LDCM


The line data communication module (LDCM) is used for communication between the IEDs situated at distances <37miles or from the IED to optical to electrical converter with G.703 or G. 703E1 interface located on a distances <1.9 miles away. The LDCM module sends and receives data, to and from another LDCM module. The IEEE/ANSI C37.94 standard format is used.

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Binary output module BOM The binary output module has 24 independent output relays and is used for trip output or any signaling purpose. Static binary output module SOM The static binary output module has six fast static outputs and six change over output relays for use in applications with high speed requirements. Binary input/output module IOM The binary input/output module is used when only a few input and output channels are needed. The ten standard output channels are used for trip output or any signaling purpose. The two high speed signal output channels are used for applications where short operating time is essential. Eight optically isolated binary inputs cater for required binary input information. mA input module MIM The milli-ampere input module is used to interface transducer signals in the 20 to +20 mA range from for example OLTC position, temperature or pressure transducers. The module has six independent, galvanically separated channels. Optical ethernet module OEM The optical fast-ethernet module is used to connect an IED to the communication buses (like the station bus) that use the IEC 61850-8-1 protocol (port A, B). The module has one or two optical ports with ST connectors. Serial and LON communication module SLM, supports SPA/IEC 60870-5-103, LON and DNP 3.0 The serial and LON communication module (SLM) is used for SPA, IEC 60870-5-103, DNP3 and LON communication. The module has two optical communication ports for plastic/plastic,

plastic/glass or glass/glass. One port is used for serial communication (SPA, IEC 60870-5-103 and DNP3 port or dedicated IEC 60870-5-103 port depending on ordered SLM module) and one port is dedicated for LON communication. Line data communication module LDCM Each module has one optical port, one for each remote end to which the IED communicates. Alternative cards for Long range (1550 nm single mode), Medium range (1310 nm single mode) and Short range (850 nm multi mode) are available. Galvanic X.21 line data communication module X.21-LDCM The galvanic X.21 line data communication module is used for connection to telecommunication equipment, for example leased telephone lines. The module supports 64 kbit/s data communication between IEDs. Examples of applications: Line differential protection Binary signal transfer Galvanic RS485 serial communication module The Galvanic RS485 communication module (RS485) is used for DNP3.0 communication. The module has one RS485 communication port. The RS485 is a balanced serial communication that can be used either in 2wire or 4-wire connections. A 2-wire connection uses the same signal for RX and TX and is a multidrop communication with no dedicated Master or slave. This variant requires however a control of the output. The 4-wire connection has separated signals for RX and TX multidrop communication with a dedicated Master and the rest are slaves. No special control signal is needed in this case.

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GPS time synchronization module GTM This module includes a GPS receiver used for time synchronization. The GPS has one SMA contact for connection to an antenna. It also includes an optical PPS ST-connector output. IRIG-B Time synchronizing module The IRIG-B time synchronizing module is used for accurate time synchronizing of the IED from a station clock. Electrical (BNC) and optical connection (ST) for 0XX and 12X IRIG-B support.

High impedance resistor unit The high impedance resistor unit, with resistors for pick-up value setting and a voltage dependent resistor, is available in a single phase unit and a three phase unit. Both are mounted on a 1/1 19 inch apparatus plate with compression type terminals.

Layout and dimensions


Dimensions

E A

C D
xx05000003.vsd
IEC05000003 V1 EN

Figure 6. 1/2 x 19 case with rear cover

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xx05000004.vsd
IEC05000004 V1 EN

Figure 7. Side-by-side mounting Case size 6U, 1/2 x 19 6U, 3/4 x 19 6U, 1/1 x 19 A 10.47 10.47 10.47 B 8.81 13.23 17.65 C 7.92 7.92 7.92 D 9.53 9.53 9.53 E 9.96 9.96 9.96 F 8.10 12.52 16.94 (inch es)

Mounting alternatives The following mounting alternatives are available (IP40 protection from the front): 19 rack mounting kit Flush mounting kit with cut-out dimensions: 3/4 case size (h) 10.01 inches (w) 12.69 inches 1/1 case size (h) 10.01 inches (w) 17.11 inches

See ordering for details about available mounting alternatives.

Wall mounting kit

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18. Connection diagrams


Table 1. Designations for 1/2 x 19 casing with 1 TRM slot
Module PSM BIM, BOM, SOM, IOM or MIM SLM LDCM, IRIG-B or RS485 LDCM or RS485 OEM LDCM, RS485 or GTM TRM Rear Positions X11 X31 and X32 etc. to X51 and X52 X301:A, B, C, D X302 X303 X311:A, B, C, D X312, 313 X401

1MRK002801-AC 2 670 1.2 PG V1 EN

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Table 2. Designations for 3/4 x 19 casing with 1 TRM slot


Module PSM BIM, BOM, SOM, IOM or MIM SLM LDCM, IRIG-B or RS485 LDCM or RS485 OEM LDCM, RS485 or GTM TRM Rear Positions X11 X31 and X32 etc. to X101 and X102 X301:A, B, C, D X302 X303 X311:A, B, C, D X312, X313 X401

1MRK002801-AC 3 670 1.2 PG V1 EN

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Table 3. Designations for 1/1 x 19 casing with 2 TRM slots


Module PSM BIM, BOM, SOM, IOM or MIM SLM LDCM, IRIG-B or RS485 LDCM or RS485 OEM LDCM, RS485 or GTM TRM 1 TRM 2 Rear Positions X11 X31 and X32 etc. to X131 and X132 X301:A, B, C, D X302 X303 X311:A, B, C, D X312, X313, X322, X323 X401 X411

1MRK002801-AC 6 670 1.2 PG V1 EN

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1MRK002802-AB 10 670 1.2 PG ANSI V1 EN

Figure 8. Transformer input module (TRM)


Indicates high polarity. See table 4 Note that internal polarity can be adjusted by setting of analog input CT neutral direction and/or on SMAI preprocessing function blocks.

Table 4. CT/VT-input designation


Current/voltage configuration (50/60 Hz) AI01 AI02 AI03 AI04 AI05 AI06 AI07 AI08 AI09 AI10 AI11 AI12

9I+3V, 1A 9I+3V, 5A *) Metering

1A 5A

1A 5A

1A 5A

1A 5A

1A 5A

1A 5A

1A 5A

1A 5A

1A 5A

110-220V 110-220V

110-220V 110-220V

110-220V 110-220V

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1MRK002802-AB 7 670 1.2 PG ANSI V1 EN

Figure 9. Power supply module (PSM)

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1MRK002802-AB 11 670 1.2 PG ANSI V1 EN

Figure 10. Binary input module (BIM). Input contacts named XA corresponds to rear position X31, X41, etc. and input contacts named XB to rear position X32, X42, etc.

1MRK002802-AB 12 670 1.2 PG ANSI V1 EN

Figure 11. Binary output module (BOM). Output contacts named XA corresponds to rear position X31, X41, etc. and output contacts named XB to rear position X32, X42, etc.

1MRK002802-AB 13 670 1.2 PG ANSI V1 EN

Figure 12. Static output module (SOM). Output contacts named XA corresponds to rear position X31, X41, etc. and output contacts named XB to rear position X32, X42, etc.

1MRK002802-AB 14 670 1.2 PG ANSI V1 EN

Figure 13. Binary in/out module (IOM). Input contacts named XA corresponds to rear position X31, X41, etc. and output contacts named XB to rear position X32, X42, etc.

1MRK002802-AB 15 670 1.2 PG ANSI V1 EN

Figure 14. mA input module (MIM)

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1MRK002802-AB 8 670 1.2 PG ANSI V1 EN

Figure 15. IED with basic functionality communication interfaces

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IED670 87B-TRIP BLOCK LV 51P BFI 3PH SUDDEN PRESSURE TRIP OIL TEMP TRIP WIND TEMP TRIP OIL TEMP WARN WIND TEMP WARN OIL LOW GAS ALARM
BI

BUS A BUS B
189-OPEN BI 189-CL BI 289-OPEN BI 289-CL BI
189b 189a 289b 289a

BI

+ + + + 189 289

BI

BI BI BI BI BI BI BI

TRM1:1-3

TO MAIN 2 RELAY CLOSE TRIP BO BO


152 CC 152 TC

152
BO BO BO

152-OPEN 152-CL

BI BI

152b 152a 152

+ + +
TO BUS PROT

FAULT SIGNALLING

152-SPR UNCH BI

BO BO BO BO BO

TRM1:7 = TAP POS

MIM1:1 LTC IN MAN LTC IN AUTO LTC IN LOC. LTC RAISE LTC LOWER HV 50BF MV 50BF MAN SC OK
BI BI BI BO BO

TRM1:8

TRM1:11-12

TO BUS PROT CLOSE TRIP BO BO


CC TC 252 252

BO BO BO

252
252-OPEN 252-CL
BI BI 252b 252a 252

+ + +
TO MAIN 2 RELAY

252-SPR UNCH BI
LEGEND: BI BINARY INPUT BO BINARY OUTPUT CC CLOSE COIL TC TRIP COIL TRM CT, VT, INPUT TRANSFORMER MODULE

TRM1:4-6

TRM1:10 IRF

- +
en05000262_ansi.vsd
ANSI05000262 V1 EN

Figure 16. Typical connection diagram for two winding transformer in a single breaker arrangement. Note! Including IO for control option.

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IED670 87B-TRIP BLOCK LV 51P BFI 3PH SUDDEN PRESSURE TRIP OIL TEMP TRIP WIND TEMP TRIP OIL TEMP WARN WIND TEMP WARN OIL LOW GAS ALARM
BI 189-OPEN 189-CL BI 6289-OPEN 6289-CL BI BI 189b 189a 6289b 6289a

BUS A
+ + + + 189 6289

BI

BI

BI

TRM1:1-3 TRM1:4-6

BI BI BI BI BI BI BI

TO MAIN 2 TO MAIN 2

CLOSE TRIP

BO
TC BI BI

BO

152 CC 152

+ +

152

152-OPEN 152-CL BI 152-SPR UNCH CLOSE TRIP

152b 152a 152

BO
TC BI BI

BO

252 CC 252

+ + + + +

252

BO BO BO

252-OPEN 252-CL BI 252-SPR UNCH

252b 252a 252

TO BUS PROT
689-OPEN 689-CL BI 6189-OPEN 6189-CL BI 989-OPEN 989-CL BI BI BI BI 689b 689a 6189 b 6189a 989b 989a

FAULT SIGNALLING

BO BO BO BO BO

+ + +

689 989

6189

TRM2:4

LTC IN MAN LTC IN AUTO LTC IN LOC. LTC RAISE LTC LOWER HV 50BF MV 50BF MAN SC OK

BI BI BI BO BO

=
TRM2:5 TRM1:10-12

TAP POS

BO BO BO CLOSE TRIP 352 CC 352

TO BUS PROT

BO
TC BI BI

BO

+ +

352

352-OPEN 352-CL BI 352-SPR UNCH

352b 352a 352

TO MAIN 2 RELAY
LEGEND: BI BINARY INPUT BO BINARY OUTPUT CC CLOSE COIL TC TRIP COIL TRM CT, VT, INPUT TRANSFORMER MODULE

TRM2:1-3

TRM2:10

IRF

- +
ANSI05000263 V1 EN

en05000263_ansi.vsd

Figure 17. Typical connection diagram for two winding transformer in a multi breaker arrangement. Note! Including IO for control option.

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IED670 87B-TRIP BLOCK LV 51P BFI 3PH SUDDEN PRESSURE TRIP OIL TEMP TRIP WIND TEMP TRIP OIL TEMP WARN WIND TEMP WARN OIL LOW GAS ALARM
BI 189-OPEN 189-CL BI 289-OPEN 289-CL BI 189b 189a 289b 289a

BUS A BUS B
BI

+ +

+ +

189 289

BI

BI

BI

TRM1:1-3
BI BI BI BI BI BI BI

TO MAIN 2
CLOSE TRIP

BO BO
BI BI TC

152 CC 152

+ +

152

152-OPEN 152-CL BI 152-SPR UNCH

152b 152a 152

TO BUS PROT

TRM1:7
BO BO BO

=
TRM1:8

TAP POS

FAULT SIGNALLING

BO BO BO BO BO

TRM2:7-9 TO BUS PROT


CLOSE TRIP

BO BO
BI BI TC

352 CC 352

LTC IN MAN LTC IN AUTO LTC IN LOC. LTC RAISE LTC LOWER HV 50BF MV 50BF MAN SC OK

+ +

352

BI BI BI

352-OPEN 352-CL BI 352-SPR UNCH CLOSE

352b 352a 352

BO BO

TRIP

BO BO
BI BI TC

252 CC 252

+ +

252

252-OPEN 252-CL BI 252-SPR UNCH

252b 252a 252

BO BO BO

TO MAIN 2 RELAY

TRM2:1-3

TRM2:4-6
LEGEND: BI BINARY INPUT BO BINARY OUTPUT CC CLOSE COIL TC TRIP COIL TRM CT, VT, INPUT TRANSFORMER MODULE

TRM1:11 TRM1:12 Res. for Bus 2 VT

IRF

- +
ANSI05000265 V1 EN

en05000265_ansi.vsd

Figure 18. Typical connection diagram for three winding transformer in a single breaker arrangement. Note! Including IO for control option.
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IED670
189-OPEN 189-CL BI 87B-TRIP BLOCK LV 51P BI BFI 3PH 6289-OPEN 6289-CL BI BI BI 189b 189a 6289b 6289a

BUS A
+ + + + 189

TO SECOND BAY

BI

6289

TRM1:1-3 TRM1:4-6
BI

TO MAIN 2 TO MAIN 2

SUDDEN PRESSURE TRIP OIL TEMP TRIP WIND TEMP TRIP OIL TEMP WARN WIND TEMP WARN OIL LOW GAS ALARM

BI BI BI BI BI BI BI

CLOSE TRIP

BO
TC BI BI

BO

152 CC 152

+ + + + + + +

152

152-OPEN 152-CL BI 152-SPR UNCH CLOSE TRIP

152b 152a 152

BO

BO
TC BI BI

252 CC 252

252

252-OPEN 252-CL BI 252-SPR UNCH

252b 252a 252

TO BB PROT
689-OPEN 689-CL BI BO BO BO BO BO BO 6189-OPEN 6189-CL BI 989-OPEN 989-CL BI BI BI BI 689b 689a 6189b 6189a 989b 989a

+ + +

689 989

6189

FAULT SIGNALLING

TRM1:7

=
LTC IN MAN LTC IN AUTO LTC IN LOC. LTC RAISE LTC LOWER HV 50BF MV 50BF MAN SC OK
BI BI BI

TAP POS

TRM1:8 TRM2:7-9

BO BO CLOSE TRIP

TO BUS PROT BO
TC BI BI 452 CC 452

BO BO BO

BO

+ + + +

452

452-OPEN 452-CL BI 452-SPR UNCH CLOSE TRIP

452b 452a 452

BO
TC BI BI

BO

352 CC 352 352b 352a 352

+ 352

352-SPR UNCH LEGEND: BI BINARY INPUT BO BINARY OUTPUT CC CLOSE COIL TC TRIP COIL TRM CT, VT, INPUT TRANSFORMER MODULE

352-OPEN 352-CL BI

TRM2:1-3

TO MAIN 2 RELAY

TRM2:4-6 TRM1:11 TRM1:12 Res. for Bus 2 VT


en05000259_ansi.vsd
ANSI05000259 V1 EN

IRF

- +

Figure 19. Typical connection diagram for three winding transformer in a multi breaker arrangement. Note! Including IO for control option.

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19. Technical data


General
Definitions Reference value Nominal range Operative range The specified value of an influencing factor to which are referred the characteristics of the equipment The range of values of an influencing quantity (factor) within which, under specified conditions, the equipment meets the specified requirements The range of values of a given energizing quantity for which the equipment, under specified conditions, is able to perform its intended functions according to the specified requirements

Energizing quantities, rated values and limits


Analog inputs Table 5. TRM - Energizing quantities, rated values and limits for protection transformer modules Quantity Current Operative range Permissive overload Burden Burden Frequency
*)

Rated value In = 1 or 5 A (0-100) x In 4 In cont. 100 In for 1 s


*)

Nominal range (0.2-40) In

< 150 mVA at In = 5 A < 20 mVA at In = 1 A < 20 mVA at 110 V fn = 60/50 Hz 5%

max. 350 A for 1 s when COMBITEST test switch is included.

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Table 6. TRM - Energizing quantities, rated values and limits for measuring transformer modules Quantity Current Permissive overload Rated value In = 1 or 5 A 1.1 In cont. 1.8 In for 30 min at In = 1A 1.6 In for 30 min at In = 5A < 350 mVA at In = 5 A < 200 mVA at In = 1 A < 20 mVA at 110 V fn = 60/50 Hz 5% Nominal range (0-1.8) In at In = 1 A (0-1.6) In at In = 5 A

Burden Burden Frequency Table 7. MIM - mA input module Quantity: Input resistance Input range Power consumption each mA-board each mA input Table 8. OEM - Optical ethernet module Quantity Number of channels Standard Type of fiber Wave length Optical connector Communication speed

Rated value: Rin = 194 Ohm 5, 10, 20mA 0-5, 0-10, 0-20, 4-20mA 2W 0.1 W

Nominal range: -

Rated value 1 or 2 IEEE 802.3u 100BASE-FX 62.5/125 mm multimode fibre 1300 nm Type ST Fast Ethernet 100 MB

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Auxiliary DC voltage Table 9. PSM - Power supply module Quantity Auxiliary dc voltage, EL (input) Power consumption Auxiliary DC power in-rush Binary inputs and outputs Table 10. BIM - Binary input module Quantity Binary inputs DC voltage, RL Rated value 16 24/30 V 48/60 V 125 V 220/250 V Nominal range RL RL RL RL 20% 20% 20% 20% Rated value EL = (24 - 60) V EL = (90 - 250) V 50 W typically < 5 A during 0.1 s Nominal range EL 20% EL 20% -

Power consumption 24/30 V 48/60 V 125 V 220/250 V Counter input frequency Oscillating signal discriminator

max. max. max. max.

0.05 W/input 0.1 W/input 0.2 W/input 0.4 W/input

10 pulses/s max Blocking settable 140 Hz Release settable 130 Hz

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Table 11. BIM - Binary input module with enhanced pulse counting capabilities Quantity Binary inputs DC voltage, RL Rated value 16 24/30 V 48/60 V 125 V 220/250 V Nominal range RL RL RL RL 20% 20% 20% 20%

Power consumption 24/30 V 48/60 V 125 V 220/250 V Counter input frequency Balanced counter input frequency Oscillating signal discriminator

max. max. max. max.

0.05 W/input 0.1 W/input 0.2 W/input 0.4 W/input

10 pulses/s max 40 pulses/s max Blocking settable 140 Hz Release settable 130 Hz

Table 12. IOM - Binary input/output module Quantity Binary inputs DC voltage, RL Rated value 8 24/30 V 48/60 V 125 V 220/250 V Nominal range RL RL RL RL max. max. max. max. 0.05 W/input 0.1 W/input 0.2 W/input 0.4 W/input 20% 20% 20% 20%

Power consumption 24/30 V 48/60 V 125 V 220/250 V

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Table 13. IOM - Binary input/output module contact data (reference standard: IEC 61810-2) Function or quantity Binary outputs Max system voltage Test voltage across open contact, 1 min Current carrying capacity Continuous 1s Making capacity at inductive load with L/ R>10 ms 0.2 s 1.0 s Breaking capacity for AC, cos > 0.4 Breaking capacity for DC with L/R < 40 ms Trip and signal relays 10 250 V AC, DC 1000 V rms 8A 10 A Fast signal relays (parallel reed relay) 2 250 V AC, DC 800 V DC 8A 10 A

30 A 10 A 250 V/8.0 A 48 V/1 A 110 V/0.4 A 125 V/0.35 A 220 V/0.2 A 250 V/0.15 A -

0.4 A 0.4 A 250 V/8.0 A 48 V/1 A 110 V/0.4 A 125 V/0.35 A 220 V/0.2 A 250 V/0.15 A 10 nF

Maximum capacitive load

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Table 14. SOM - Static Output Module (reference standard: IEC 61810-2): Static binary outputs Function of quantity Rated voltage Number of outputs Impedance open state Test voltage across open contact, 1 min Current carrying capacity: Continuous 1.0s Making capacity at capacitive load with the maximum capacitance of 0.2 F : 0.2s 1.0s Breaking capacity for DC with L/ R 40ms 30A 10A 48V / 1A 60V / 0,75A 30A 10A 110V / 0.4A 125V / 0.35A 220V / 0.2A 250V / 0.15A Operating time <1ms <1ms 5A 10A 5A 10A Static binary output trip 48 - 60 VDC 6 ~300 k No galvanic separation 110 - 250 VDC 6 ~810 k No galvanic separation

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Table 15. SOM - Static Output module data (reference standard: IEC 61810-2): Electromechanical relay outputs Function of quantity Max system voltage Number of outputs Test voltage across open contact, 1 min Current carrying capacity: Continuous 1.0s Making capacity at capacitive load with the maximum capacitance of 0.2 F: 0.2s 1.0s Breaking capacity for DC with L/R 40ms 30A 10A 48V / 1A 110V / 0.4A 125V / 0,35A 220V / 0,2A 250V / 0.15A 8A 10A Trip and signal relays 250V AC/DC 6 1000V rms

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Table 16. BOM - Binary output module contact data (reference standard: IEC 61810-2) Function or quantity Binary outputs Max system voltage Test voltage across open contact, 1 min Current carrying capacity Continuous 1s Making capacity at inductive load with L/R>10 ms 0.2 s 1.0 s Breaking capacity for AC, cos j>0.4 Breaking capacity for DC with L/R < 40 ms Trip and Signal relays 24 250 V AC, DC 1000 V rms 8A 10 A 30 A 10 A 250 V/8.0 A 48 V/1 A 110 V/0.4 A 125 V/0.35 A 220 V/0.2 A 250 V/0.15 A

Influencing factors Table 17. Temperature and humidity influence Parameter Ambient temperature, operate value Relative humidity Operative range Storage temperature Reference value +20 C 10%-90% 0%-95% -40 C to +70 C Nominal range -10 C to +55 C 10%-90% Influence 0.02% /C -

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Transformer protection RET670 ANSI Pre-configured Product version: 1.2

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Table 18. Auxiliary DC supply voltage influence on functionality during operation Dependence on Ripple, in DC auxiliary voltage Operative range Auxiliary voltage dependence, operate value Interrupted auxiliary DC voltage Interruption interval 050 ms 0 s Restart time Table 19. Frequency influence (reference standard: IEC 602551) Dependence on Frequency dependence, operate value Frequency dependence for distance protection operate value Harmonic frequency dependence (20% content) Within nominal range fn 2.5 Hz for 50 Hz fn 3.0 Hz for 60 Hz fn 2.5 Hz for 50 Hz fn 3.0 Hz for 60 Hz 2nd, 3rd and 5th harmonic of fn Influence 1.0% / Hz 2.0% / Hz 1.0% Reference value max. 2% Full wave rectified Within nominal range 15% of EL Influence 0.01% /%

20% of EL 24-60 V DC 20% 90-250 V DC 20%

0.01% /%

No restart Correct behaviour at power down <180 s

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Type tests according to standards


Table 20. Electromagnetic compatibility Test 1 MHz Oscillatory burst disturbance 100 kHz slow damped oscillatory wave immunity test Ring wave immunity test, 100 kHz Surge withstand capability test Electrostatic discharge Direct application Indirect application Electrostatic discharge Direct application Indirect application Fast transient disturbance Surge immunity test Power frequency immunity test Conducted common mode immunity test Power frequency magnetic field test Damped oscillatory magnetic field test Radiated electromagnetic field disturbance Radiated electromagnetic field disturbance Conducted electromagnetic field disturbance Radiated emission Conducted emission Type test values 2.5 kV 2.5 kV 2-4 kV 2.5 kV, oscillatory 4.0 kV, fast transient 15 kV air discharge 8 kV contact discharge 8 kV contact discharge 15 kV air discharge 8 kV contact discharge 8 kV contact discharge 4 kV 1-2 kV, 1.2/50 ms high energy 150-300 V 15 Hz-150 kHz 1000 A/m, 3 s 100 A/m, cont. 100 A/m 20 V/m, 80-1000 MHz 1.4-2.7 GHz 35 V/m 26-1000 MHz 10 V, 0.15-80 MHz 30-1000 MHz 0.15-30 MHz IEEE/ANSI C37.90.2 IEC 60255-22-6 IEC 60255-25 IEC 60255-25 Reference standards IEC 60255-22-1 IEC 61000-4-18, Class III IEC 61000-4-12, Class IV IEEE/ANSI C37.90.1 IEC 60255-22-2, Class IV IEC 61000-4-2, Class IV IEEE/ANSI C37.90.1

IEC 60255-22-4, Class A IEC 60255-22-5 IEC 60255-22-7, Class A IEC 61000-4-16, Class IV IEC 61000-4-8, Class V IEC 61000-4-10, Class V IEC 60255-22-3

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Transformer protection RET670 ANSI Pre-configured Product version: 1.2

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Table 21. Insulation Test Dielectric test Impulse voltage test Insulation resistance Table 22. Environmental tests Test Cold test Storage test Dry heat test Damp heat test, steady state Damp heat test, cyclic Type test value Test Ad for 16 h at -25C Test Ad for 16 h at -40C Test Bd for 16 h at +70C Test Ca for 4 days at +40 C and humidity 93% Test Db for 6 cycles at +25 to +55 C and humidity 93 to 95% (1 cycle = 24 hours) Reference standard IEC 60068-2-1 IEC 60068-2-1 IEC 60068-2-2 IEC 60068-2-78 IEC 60068-2-30 Type test values 2.0 kV AC, 1 min. 5 kV, 1.2/50 ms, 0.5 J >100 MW at 500 VDC Reference standard ANSI C37.90

Table 23. CE compliance Test Immunity Emissivity Low voltage directive Table 24. Mechanical tests Test Vibration response test Vibration endurance test Shock response test Shock withstand test Bump test Seismic test Type test values Class II Class I Class II Class I Class I Class II Reference standards IEC 60255-21-1 IEC 60255-21-1 IEC 60255-21-2 IEC 60255-21-2 IEC 60255-21-2 IEC 60255-21-3 According to EN 50263 EN 50263 EN 50178

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Differential protection
Table 25. Transformer differential protection T2WPDIF, T3WPDIF (87T) Function Operating characteristic Reset ratio Unrestrained differential current limit Base sensitivity function Second harmonic blocking Fifth harmonic blocking Connection type for each of the windings Phase displacement between high voltage winding, W1 and each of the windings, W2 and W3. Hour notation Operate time, restrained function Reset time, restrained function Operate time, unrestrained function Reset time, unrestrained function Critical impulse time Range or value Adaptable > 95% (100-5000)% of IBase on high voltage winding (10-60)% of IBase (5.0-100.0)% of fundamental (5.0-100.0)% of fundamental Wye or delta 011 Accuracy 1.0% of In for I < In 1.0% of In for I > In 1.0% of set value

1.0% of In 2.0% of In 5.0% of In -

25 ms typically at 0 to 2 x Id 20 ms typically at 2 to 0 x Id 12 ms typically at 0 to 5 x Id 25 ms typically at 5 to 0 x Id 2 ms typically at 0 to 5 x Id

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Transformer protection RET670 ANSI Pre-configured Product version: 1.2

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Table 26. Restricted earth fault protection, low impedance REFPDIF (87N) Function Operate characteristic Reset ratio Base sensitivity function Directional characteristic Range or value Adaptable >95% (4.0-100.0)% of IBase Accuracy 1.0% of In for I < In 1.0% of I for I > In 1.0% of In

Fixed 180 degrees or 60 2.0 degree to 90 degrees 2.0% of Irn

Operate time, trip function 20 ms typically at 0 to 10 x IdMin Reset time, trip function 25 ms typically at 10 to 0 x IdMin

Second harmonic blocking (5.0-100.0)% of fundamental

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Current protection
Table 27. Four step phase overcurrent protection OC4PTOC (51/67) Function Operate current Setting range (1-2500)% of lBase Accuracy 1.0% of In at I In 1.0% of I at I > In Reset ratio Min. operating current > 95% (1-100)% of lBase 1.0% of In at I In 1.0% of I at I > In Relay characteristic angle (RCA) Maximum forward angle Minimum forward angle 2nd harmonic blocking Independent time delay Minimum operate time Inverse characteristics, see table 78, table 79 and table 80 Operate time, pickup function Reset time, pickup function Critical impulse time Impulse margin time (-70.0 -50.0) degrees (40.070.0) degrees (75.090.0) degrees (5100)% of fundamental (0.000-60.000) s (0.000-60.000) s 19 curve types 2.0 degrees 2.0 degrees 2.0 degrees 2.0% of In 0.5% 10 ms 0.5% 10 ms See table 78, table 79 and table 80 -

25 ms typically at 0 to 2 x Iset 25 ms typically at 2 to 0 x Iset 10 ms typically at 0 to 2 x Iset 15 ms typically

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Transformer protection RET670 ANSI Pre-configured Product version: 1.2

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Table 28. Four step residual overcurrent protection EF4PTOC (51N/67N) Function Operate current Range or value (1-2500)% of lBase Accuracy 1.0% of In at I In 1.0% of I at I > In Reset ratio Operate current for directional comparison Timers Inverse characteristics, see table 78, table 79 and table 80 Second harmonic restrain operation Relay characteristic angle Minimum polarizing voltage Minimum polarizing current Real part of source Z used for current polarization Imaginary part of source Z used for current polarization Operate time, pickup function Reset time, pickup function Critical impulse time Impulse margin time > 95% (1100)% of lBase (0.000-60.000) s 18 curve types 1.0% of In 0.5% 10 ms See table 78, table 79 and table 80 2.0% of In 2.0 degrees 0.5% of Vn 0.25% of In -

(5100)% of fundamental (-180 to 180) degrees (1100)% of VBase (1-30)% of IBase (0.50-1000.00) W/phase

(0.503000.00) W/phase

25 ms typically at 0 to 2 x Iset 25 ms typically at 2 to 0 x Iset 10 ms typically at 0 to 2 x Iset 15 ms typically

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Table 29. Four step negative sequence overcurrent protection NS4PTOC (46I2) Function Range or value Accuracy 1.0% of In at I In 1.0% of I at I > In 0.5% 10 ms See table 78, table 79 and table 80 1.0% of Inat I < In 1.0% of I at I > In 1.0% of In

Operate value, negative (1-2500)% of lBase sequence current, step 1-4 Reset ratio Timers Inverse characteristics, see table 78, table 79 and table 80 Minimum operate current for step 1 - 4 Operate value, negative current for directional release Relay characteristic angle Minimum polarizing voltage Minimum polarizing current Real part of negative sequence source impedance used for current polarization Imaginary part of negative sequence source impedance used for current polarization Operate time, pickup function Reset time, pickup function > 95% (0.000-60.000) s 18 curve types

(1.00 - 10000.00)% of IBase (1100)% of IBase

(-180 to 180) degrees (1100)% of VBase (2-100)% of IBase (0.50-1000.00) W/phase

2.0 degrees 0.5% of Vn 1.0% of In -

(0.503000.00) W/phase

25 ms typically at 0.5 to 2 x Iset 25 ms typically at 2 to 0.5 x Iset

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Table 29. Four step negative sequence overcurrent protection NS4PTOC (46I2) , continued Function Critical impulse time, pickup function Impulse margin time, pickup function Transient overreach Range or value 10 ms typically at 0 to 2 x Iset 15 ms typically <10% at = 100 ms Accuracy -

Table 30. Thermal overload protection, two time constants TRPTTR (49) Function Base current 1 and 2 Operate time:
I 2 - I p2 t = t ln 2 I - Ib 2
EQUATION1356 V1 EN

Range or value (30250)% of IBase Ip = load current before overload occurs Time constant = (1500) minutes

Accuracy 1.0% of In IEC 602558, class 5 + 200 ms

(Equation 1)

I = Imeasured Alarm pickup 1 and 2 Operate current Reset level temperature (5099)% of heat content trip value (50250)% of IBase (1095)% of heat content trip 2.0% of heat content trip 1.0% of In 2.0% of heat content trip

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Table 31. Breaker failure protection CCRBRF (50BF) Function Operate phase current Range or value (5-200)% of lBase Accuracy 1.0% of In at I In 1.0% of I at I > In Reset ratio, phase current Operate residual current > 95% (2-200)% of lBase 1.0% of In at I In 1.0% of I at I > In Reset ratio, residual current Phase current pickup for blocking of contact function Reset ratio Timers Operate time for current detection Reset time for current detection > 95% (5-200)% of lBase 1.0% of In at I In 1.0% of I at I > In > 95% (0.000-60.000) s 10 ms typically 15 ms maximum 0.5% 10 ms -

Table 32. Broken conductor check BRCPTOC (46) Function Minimum phase current for operation Unbalance current operation Timer Range or value (5100)% of IBase (0100)% of maximum current (0.00-6000.00) s Accuracy 0.1% of In 0.1% of In 0.5% 10 ms

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Transformer protection RET670 ANSI Pre-configured Product version: 1.2

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Voltage protection
Table 33. Two step undervoltage protection UV2PTUV (27) Function Operate voltage, low and high step Absolute hysteresis Internal blocking level, low and high step Inverse time characteristics for low and high step, see table 82 Definite time delays Minimum operate time, inverse characteristics Operate time, pickup function Reset time, pickup function Critical impulse time Impulse margin time Range or value (1100)% of VBase (0100)% of VBase (1100)% of VBase (0.000-60.000) s (0.00060.000) s 25 ms typically at 2 to 0 x Vset 25 ms typically at 0 to 2 x Vset Accuracy 0.5% of Vn 0.5% of Vn 0.5% of Vn See table 82 0.5% 10 ms 0.5% 10 ms -

10 ms typically at 1.2 to 0.8 x Vset 15 ms typically -

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Table 34. Two step overvoltage protection OV2PTOV (59) Function Operate voltage, low and high step Absolute hysteresis Inverse time characteristics for low and high step, see table 81 Definite time delays Minimum operate time, Inverse characteristics Operate time, pickup function Reset time, pickup function Critical impulse time Impulse margin time Range or value (1-200)% of VBase (0100)% of VBase (0.000-60.000) s (0.000-60.000) s 25 ms typically at 0 to 2 x Vset 25 ms typically at 2 to 0 x Vset 10 ms typically at 0 to 2 x Vset 15 ms typically Accuracy 0.5% of Vn at V < Vn 0.5% of V at V > Vn 0.5% of Vn at V < Vn 0.5% of V at V > Vn See table 81 0.5% 10 ms 0.5% 10 ms -

Table 35. Two step residual overvoltage protection ROV2PTOV (59N) Function Operate voltage, low and high step Absolute hysteresis Inverse time characteristics for low and high step, see table 83 Definite time setting Minimum operate time Operate time, pickup function Reset time, pickup function Critical impulse time Impulse margin time Range or value (1-200)% of VBase (0100)% of VBase (0.00060.000) s (0.000-60.000) s 25 ms typically at 0 to 2 x Vset 25 ms typically at 2 to 0 x Vset 10 ms typically at 0 to 2 x Vset 15 ms typically Accuracy 0.5% of Vn at V < Vn 1.0% of V at V > Vn 0.5% of Vn at V < Vn 1.0% of V at V > Vn See table 83 0.5% 10 ms 0.5% 10 ms -

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Table 36. Overexcitation protection OEXPVPH (24) Function Pickup value, pickup Pickup value, alarm Pickup value, high level Curve type Range or value (100180)% of (VBase/fn) (50120)% of pickup level (100200)% of (/fn) IEEE or customer defined
IEEE : t = (0.18 TD) ( M - 1) 2

Accuracy 0.5% of V 0.5% of Vn at V Vn 0.5% of V at V > Vn 0.5% of V Class 5 + 40 ms

EQUATION1645 V1 EN

(Equation 2)

where M = (E/f)/(Vn/fn) Minimum time delay for inverse function Maximum time delay for inverse function Alarm time delay (0.00060.000) s (0.009000.00) s (0.00060.000) s 0.5% 10 ms 0.5% 10 ms 0.5% 10 ms

Table 37. Loss of voltage check LOVPTUV (27) Function Operate voltage Pulse timer Timers Range or value (0100)% of VBase (0.05060.000) s (0.00060.000) s Accuracy 0.5% of Vn 0.5% 10 ms 0.5% 10 ms

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Frequency protection
Table 38. Underfrequency protection SAPTUF (81) Function Operate value, pickup function Operate time, pickup function Reset time, pickup function Operate time, definite time function Reset time, definite time function Voltage dependent time delay
( t _ MaxTripDelay - t _ MinTripDelay ) + t _ MinTripDelay

Range or value (35.00-75.00) Hz 100 ms typically 100 ms typically (0.000-60.000)s (0.000-60.000)s

Accuracy 2.0 mHz 0.5% 10 ms 0.5% 10 ms

Settings: Class 5 + 200 ms VNom=(50-150)% of Vbase VMin=(50-150)% of Vbase Exponent=0.0-5.0 t_MaxTripDelay=(0.000-6 0.000)s t_MinTripDelay=(0.000-6 0.000)s

V - VMin t= VNom - VMin

Exponent

EQUATION1559 V1 EN

(Equation 3)

V=Vmeasured

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Transformer protection RET670 ANSI Pre-configured Product version: 1.2

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Table 39. Overfrequency protection SAPTOF (81) Function Operate value, pickup function Operate time, pickup function Reset time, pickup function Operate time, definite time function Reset time, definite time function Range or value (35.00-75.00) Hz 100 ms typically 100 ms typically (0.000-60.000)s (0.000-60.000)s Accuracy 2.0 mHz at symmetrical three-phase voltage 0.5% 10 ms 0.5% 10 ms

Table 40. Rate-of-change frequency protection SAPFRC (81) Function Operate value, pickup function Operate value, internal blocking level Operate time, pickup function Range or value (-10.00-10.00) Hz/s (0-100)% of VBase 100 ms typically Accuracy 10.0 mHz/s 0.5% of Vn -

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Multipurpose protection
Table 41. General current and voltage protection CVGAPC Function Measuring current input Range or value Accuracy

Phase A, Phase B, Phase C, PosSeq, NegSeq, 3*ZeroSeq, MaxPh, MinPh, UnbalancePh, Phase A-Phase B, Phase B-Phase C, Phase C-Phase A, MaxPh-Ph, MinPh-Ph, UnbalancePh-Ph (1 - 99999) A -

Base current Measuring voltage input

Phase A, Phase B, Phase C, PosSeq, -NegSeq, -3*ZeroSeq, MaxPh, MinPh, UnbalancePh, Phase A-Phase B, Phase B-Phase C, Phase C-Phase A, MaxPh-Ph, MinPh-Ph, UnbalancePh-Ph (0.05 - 2000.00) kV (2 - 5000)% of IBase 1.0% of In for I<In 1.0% of I for I>In 1.0% of In for I<In 1.0% of I for I>In 0.5% 10 ms -

Base voltage Pickup overcurrent, step 1 and 2

Pickup undercurrent, step 1 and 2 (2 - 150)% of IBase Definite time delay Operate time pickup overcurrent Reset time pickup overcurrent Operate time pickup undercurrent Reset time pickup undercurrent (0.00 - 6000.00) s 25 ms typically at 0 to 2 x Iset 25 ms typically at 2 to 0 x Iset 25 ms typically at 2 to 0 x Iset 25 ms typically at 0 to 2 x Iset

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Transformer protection RET670 ANSI Pre-configured Product version: 1.2

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Table 41. General current and voltage protection CVGAPC , continued Function See table 78 and table 79 Range or value Parameter ranges for customer defined characteristic no 17: TD: 0.05 - 999.00 A: 0.0000 - 999.0000 B: 0.0000 - 99.0000 C: 0.0000 - 1.0000 P: 0.0001 - 10.0000 PR: 0.005 - 3.000 TR: 0.005 - 600.000 CR: 0.1 - 10.0 (0.0 - 5.0)% of VBase (2.0 - 200.0)% of VBase Accuracy See table 78 and table 79

Voltage level where voltage memory takes over Pickup overvoltage, step 1 and 2

0.5% of Vn 0.5% of Vn for V<Vn 0.5% of V for V>Vn 0.5% of Vn for V<Vn 0.5% of V for V>Vn 1.0% of Vn for V<Vn 1.0% of V for V>Vn 2.0 degrees 2.0 degrees -

Pickup undervoltage, step 1 and 2 (2.0 - 150.0)% of VBase Operate time, pickup overvoltage 25 ms typically at 0 to 2 x Vset Reset time, pickup overvoltage Operate time pickup undervoltage Reset time pickup undervoltage High and low voltage limit, voltage dependent operation Directional function Relay characteristic angle Relay operate angle Reset ratio, overcurrent Reset ratio, undercurrent Reset ratio, overvoltage Reset ratio, undervoltage Overcurrent: 25 ms typically at 2 to 0 x Vset 25 ms typically 2 to 0 x Vset 25 ms typically at 0 to 2 x Vset (1.0 - 200.0)% of VBase Settable: NonDir, forward and reverse (-180 to +180) degrees (1 to 90) degrees > 95% < 105% > 95% < 105%

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Transformer protection RET670 ANSI Pre-configured Product version: 1.2

1MRK 504 118-BUS Issued: May 2011

Table 41. General current and voltage protection CVGAPC , continued Function Critical impulse time Impulse margin time Undercurrent: Critical impulse time Impulse margin time Overvoltage: Critical impulse time Impulse margin time Undervoltage: Critical impulse time Impulse margin time 10 ms typically at 2 to 0 x Vset 15 ms typically 10 ms typically at 0 to 2 x Vset 15 ms typically 10 ms typically at 2 to 0 x Iset 15 ms typically Range or value 10 ms typically at 0 to 2 x Iset 15 ms typically Accuracy -

ABB

67

Transformer protection RET670 ANSI Pre-configured Product version: 1.2

1MRK 504 118-BUS Issued: May 2011

Secondary system supervision


Table 42. Current circuit supervision CCSRDIF (87) Function Operate current Range or value (5-200)% of In (5-500)% of In Accuracy 10.0% of In at I In 10.0% of I at I > In Block current 5.0% of In at I In 5.0% of I at I > In Table 43. Fuse failure supervision SDDRFUF Function Operate voltage, zero sequence Operate current, zero sequence Operate voltage, negative sequence Operate current, negative sequence Operate voltage change pickup Operate current change pickup Range or value (1-100)% of VBase (1100)% of IBase (1100)% of VBase (1100)% of IBase (1100)% of VBase (1100)% of IBase Accuracy 0.5% of Vn 1.0% of In 0.5% of Vn 1.0% of In 5.0% of Vn 5.0% of In

68

ABB

Transformer protection RET670 ANSI Pre-configured Product version: 1.2

1MRK 504 118-BUS Issued: May 2011

Control
Table 44. Synchronizing, synchronism check and energizing check SESRSYN (25) Function Phase shift, jline - jbus Voltage ratio, Vbus/Vline Voltage high limit for synchronism check Reset ratio, synchronism check Frequency difference limit between bus and line Phase angle difference limit between bus and line Voltage difference limit between bus and line Time delay output for synchronism check Voltage high limit for energizing check Reset ratio, voltage high limit Voltage low limit for energizing check Reset ratio, voltage low limit Maximum voltage for energizing Range or value (-180 to 180) degrees (0.40-25.000) % of VBaseBus and VBaseLine (50.0-120.0)% of VBaseBus and VBaseLine > 95% (0.003-1.000) Hz (5.0-90.0) degrees (0.02-0.5) p.u (0.000-60.000) s (50.0-120.0)% of VBaseBus and VBaseLine > 95% (10.0-80.0)% of VBase < 105% (50.0-180.0)% of VBaseBus and/or VBaseLine (0.000-60.000) s 160 ms typically 80 ms typically Accuracy 0.5% of Vn at V Vn 0.5% of V at V > Vn 2.0 mHz 2.0 degrees 0.5% of Vn 0.5% 10 ms 0.5% of Vn at V Vn 0.5% of V at V > Vn 0.5% of Vn 0.5% of Vn at V Vn 0.5% of V at V > Vn 0.5% 10 ms -

Time delay for energizing check Operate time for synchronism check function Operate time for energizing function

ABB

69

Transformer protection RET670 ANSI Pre-configured Product version: 1.2

1MRK 504 118-BUS Issued: May 2011

Logic
Table 45. Tripping logic SMPPTRC (94) Function Trip action Range or value 3-ph, 1/3-ph, 1/2/3-ph Accuracy 0.5% 10 ms 0.5% 10 ms

Minimum trip pulse length (0.000-60.000) s Timers (0.000-60.000) s

Table 46. Configurable logic blocks Logic block Quantity with cycle time fast LogicAND LogicOR LogicXOR LogicInverter LogicSRMemory LogicRSMemory LogicGate LogicTimer LogicPulseTimer LogicTimerSet LogicLoopDelay 60 60 10 30 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 medium 60 60 10 30 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 6 4 4 normal 160 160 20 80 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 8 8 (0.00090000.000) s (0.00090000.000) s (0.00090000.000) s (0.00090000.000) s 0.5% 10 ms 0.5% 10 ms 0.5% 10 ms 0.5% 10 ms Range or value Accuracy

Trip Matrix Logic 6 Boolean 16 to Integer Boolean 16 to integer with Logic Node Integer to Boolean 16 Integer to Boolean 16 with Logic Node 4 4

4 4

4 4

8 8

70

ABB

Transformer protection RET670 ANSI Pre-configured Product version: 1.2

1MRK 504 118-BUS Issued: May 2011

Monitoring
Table 47. Measurements CVMMXN Function Frequency Connected current Range or value (0.95-1.05) fn (0.2-4.0) In Accuracy 2.0 mHz 0.5% of In at I In 0.5% of I at I > In Table 48. Supervision of mA input signals Function mA measuring function Max current of transducer to input Min current of transducer to input Alarm pickup for input Warning pickup for input Alarm hysteresis for input Range or value 5, 10, 20 mA 0-5, 0-10, 0-20, 4-20 mA (-20.00 to +20.00) mA (-20.00 to +20.00) mA (-20.00 to +20.00) mA (-20.00 to +20.00) mA (0.0-20.0) mA Accuracy 0.1 % of set value 0.005 mA

Table 49. Event counter CNTGGIO Function Counter value Max. count up speed Range or value 0-10000 10 pulses/s Accuracy -

ABB

71

Transformer protection RET670 ANSI Pre-configured Product version: 1.2

1MRK 504 118-BUS Issued: May 2011

Table 50. Disturbance report DRPRDRE Function Pre-fault time Post-fault time Limit time Maximum number of recordings Time tagging resolution Maximum number of analog inputs Maximum number of binary inputs Maximum number of phasors in the Trip Value recorder per recording Maximum number of indications in a disturbance report Maximum number of events in the Event recording per recording Maximum number of events in the Sequence of events Maximum total recording time (3.4 s recording time and maximum number of channels, typical value) Sampling rate Recording bandwidth Table 51. Event list Function Buffer capacity Resolution Accuracy Maximum number of events in the list Value 1000 1 ms Depending on time synchronizing Range or value (0.059.90) s (0.110.0) s (0.510.0) s 100, first in - first out 1 ms 30 + 10 (external + internally derived) 96 30 96 150 1000, first in - first out 340 seconds (100 recordings) at 50 Hz, 280 seconds (80 recordings) at 60 Hz 1 kHz at 50 Hz 1.2 kHz at 60 Hz (5-300) Hz Accuracy See table 74 -

72

ABB

Transformer protection RET670 ANSI Pre-configured Product version: 1.2

1MRK 504 118-BUS Issued: May 2011

Table 52. Indications Function Buffer capacity Maximum number of indications presented for single disturbance Maximum number of recorded disturbances Table 53. Event recorder Function Buffer capacity Maximum number of events in disturbance report Maximum number of disturbance reports Resolution Accuracy Value 150 100 1 ms Depending on time synchronizing Value 96 100

Table 54. Trip value recorder Function Buffer capacity Maximum number of analog inputs Maximum number of disturbance reports Table 55. Disturbance recorder Function Buffer capacity Maximum number of analog inputs Maximum number of binary inputs Value 40 96 Value 30 100

Maximum number of disturbance reports 100 Maximum total recording time (3.4 s recording time and maximum number of channels, typical value) 340 seconds (100 recordings) at 50 Hz 280 seconds (80 recordings) at 60 Hz

ABB

73

Transformer protection RET670 ANSI Pre-configured Product version: 1.2

1MRK 504 118-BUS Issued: May 2011

Metering
Table 56. Pulse counter PCGGIO Function Input frequency Cycle time for report of counter value Setting range See Binary Input Module (BIM) (13600) s Accuracy -

Table 57. Energy metering ETPMMTR Function Energy metering Range or value kWh Export/Import, kvarh Export/Import Accuracy Input from MMXU. No extra error at steady load

74

ABB

Transformer protection RET670 ANSI Pre-configured Product version: 1.2

1MRK 504 118-BUS Issued: May 2011

Station communication
Table 58. IEC 61850-8-1 communication protocol Function Protocol Communication speed for the IEDs Table 59. LON communication protocol Function Protocol Communication speed Table 60. SPA communication protocol Function Protocol Communication speed Slave number Value SPA 300, 1200, 2400, 4800, 9600, 19200 or 38400 Bd 1 to 899 Value LON 1.25 Mbit/s Value IEC 61850-8-1 100BASE-FX

Table 61. IEC60870-5-103 communication protocol Function Protocol Communication speed Table 62. SLM LON port Quantity Optical connector Fiber, optical budget Fiber diameter Range or value Glass fiber: type ST Plastic fiber: type HFBR snap-in Glass fiber: 11 dB (3000 ft typically *) Plastic fiber: 7 dB (35 ft 10 m typically *) Glass fiber: 62.5/125 mm Plastic fiber: 1 mm Value IEC 60870-5-103 9600, 19200 Bd

*) depending on optical budget calculation

ABB

75

Transformer protection RET670 ANSI Pre-configured Product version: 1.2

1MRK 504 118-BUS Issued: May 2011

Table 63. SLM SPA/IEC 60870-5-103/DNP3 port Quantity Optical connector Fiber, optical budget diameter Range or value Glass fiber: type ST Plastic fiber: type HFBR snap-in Glass fiber: 11 dB (3000ft/1000 m typically *) Plastic fiber: 7 dB (80ft/25 m typically *) Glass fiber: 62.5/125 mm Plastic fiber: 1 mm

*) depending on optical budget calculation Table 64. Galvanic X.21 line data communication module (X.21-LDCM) Quantity Connector, X.21 Connector, ground selection Standard Communication speed Insulation Maximum cable length Range or value Micro D-sub, 15-pole male, 1.27 mm (0.050") pitch 2 pole screw terminal CCITT X21 64 kbit/s 1 kV 100 m

Table 65. Galvanic RS485 communication module Quantity Communication speed External connectors Range or value 240019200 bauds RS-485 6-pole connector Soft ground 2-pole connector

Table 66. Duo driver configuration DUODRV Function Protocol Communication speed Value IEC 61850-8-1 100 Base-FX

76

ABB

Transformer protection RET670 ANSI Pre-configured Product version: 1.2

1MRK 504 118-BUS Issued: May 2011

Remote communication
Table 67. Line data communication module Characteristic Type of LDCM Type of fiber Range or value Short range (SR) Graded-index multimode 62.5/125 m or 50/125 m 850 nm Medium range (MR) Singlemode 9/125 m Long range (LR) Singlemode 9/125 m

Wave length Optical budget Graded-index multimode 62.5/125 mm,

1310 nm

1550 nm 26 dB (typical distance 68 mile *)

Graded-index multimode 50/125 mm

13 dB (typical 22 dB (typical distance distance 50 mile about 2 mile *) *) 9 dB (typical distance about 1 mile *)

Optical connector Protocol

Type ST C37.94

Type FC/PC C37.94 implementation **) Synchronous

Type FC/PC C37.94 implementation **)

Data transmission Transmission rate / Data rate Clock source

Synchronous 2 Mb/s / 64 kbit/s Internal or derived from received signal

Synchronous

2 Mb/s / 64 kbit/ 2 Mb/s / 64 kbit/s s Internal or derived from received signal Internal or derived from received signal

*) depending on optical budget calculation **) C37.94 originally defined just for multimode; using same header, configuration and data format as C37.94

ABB

77

Transformer protection RET670 ANSI Pre-configured Product version: 1.2

1MRK 504 118-BUS Issued: May 2011

Hardware
IED Table 68. Case Material Front plate Surface treatment Finish Steel sheet Steel sheet profile with cut-out for HMI Aluzink preplated steel Light grey (RAL 7035)

Table 69. Water and dust protection level according to IEC 60529 Front Rear, sides, top and bottom Table 70. Weight Case size 6U, 1/2 x 19 6U, 3/4 x 19 6U, 1/1 x 19 Connection system Table 71. CT circuit connectors Connector type Screw compression type Terminal blocks suitable for ring lug terminals Rated voltage and current 250 V AC, 20 A 250 V AC, 20 A Maximum conductor area 4 mm2 (AWG12) 2 x 2.5 mm2 (2 x AWG14) 4 mm2 (AWG12) Weight 22 lb 33 lb 40 lb IP40 (IP54 with sealing strip) IP20

78

ABB

Transformer protection RET670 ANSI Pre-configured Product version: 1.2

1MRK 504 118-BUS Issued: May 2011

Table 72. Binary I/O connection system Connector type Screw compression type Terminal blocks suitable for ring lug terminals Rated voltage 250 V AC 300 V AC Maximum conductor area 2.5 mm2 (AWG14) 2 1 mm2 (2 x AWG18) 3 mm2 (AWG14)

ABB

79

Transformer protection RET670 ANSI Pre-configured Product version: 1.2

1MRK 504 118-BUS Issued: May 2011

Basic IED functions


Table 73. Self supervision with internal event list Data Recording manner List size Value Continuous, event controlled 1000 events, first in-first out

Table 74. Time synchronization, time tagging Function Time tagging resolution, events and sampled measurement values Time tagging error with synchronization once/min (minute pulse synchronization), events and sampled measurement values Time tagging error with SNTP synchronization, sampled measurement values Table 75. GPS time synchronization module (GTM) Function Receiver Time to reliable time reference with antenna in new position or after power loss longer than 1 month Time to reliable time reference after a power loss longer than 48 hours Time to reliable time reference after a power loss shorter than 48 hours Table 76. GPS Antenna and cable Function Max antenna cable attenuation Antenna cable impedance Lightning protection Antenna cable connector Value 26 db @ 1.6 GHz 50 ohm Must be provided externally SMA in receiver end TNC in antenna end Range or value <30 minutes Accuracy 1s relative UTC Value 1 ms 1.0 ms typically 1.0 ms typically

<15 minutes <5 minutes

80

ABB

Transformer protection RET670 ANSI Pre-configured Product version: 1.2

1MRK 504 118-BUS Issued: May 2011

Table 77. IRIG-B Quantity Number of channels IRIG-B Number of channels PPS Electrical connector IRIG-B Optical connector PPS and IRIG-B Type of fibre Rated value 1 1 BNC Type ST 62.5/125 m multimode fibre

ABB

81

Transformer protection RET670 ANSI Pre-configured Product version: 1.2

1MRK 504 118-BUS Issued: May 2011

Inverse characteristic
Table 78. ANSI Inverse time characteristics Function Operating characteristic: Range or value td = (0.05-999) in steps of 0.01 unless otherwise stated Accuracy -

t =

A P ( I - 1)

+ B td

EQUATION1651 V1 EN

Reset characteristic:
t =

(I

tr
2

-1

td

EQUATION1652 V1 EN

I = Imeasured/Iset ANSI Extremely Inverse ANSI Very inverse ANSI Normal Inverse ANSI Moderately Inverse ANSI Long Time Extremely Inverse ANSI Long Time Very Inverse ANSI Long Time Inverse A=28.2, B=0.1217, P=2.0 , tr=29.1 A=19.61, B=0.491, P=2.0 , tr=21.6 A=0.0086, B=0.0185, P=0.02, tr=0.46 A=0.0515, B=0.1140, P=0.02, tr=4.85 A=64.07, B=0.250, P=2.0, tr=30 A=28.55, B=0.712, P=2.0, tr=13.46 td=(0.05-999) in steps of 0.01 A=0.086, B=0.185, P=0.02, tr=4.6 ANSI/IEEE C37.112, class 5 + 40 ms

82

ABB

Transformer protection RET670 ANSI Pre-configured Product version: 1.2

1MRK 504 118-BUS Issued: May 2011

Table 79. IEC Inverse time characteristics Function Operating characteristic: Range or value td = (0.05-999) in steps of 0.01 Accuracy -

t =

A P td ( I - 1)

EQUATION1653 V1 EN

I = Imeasured/Iset Time delay to reset, IEC inverse time IEC Normal Inverse IEC Very inverse IEC Inverse IEC Extremely inverse IEC Short time inverse IEC Long time inverse Programmable characteristic Operate characteristic:
t =

(0.000-60.000) s A=0.14, P=0.02 A=13.5, P=1.0 A=0.14, P=0.02 A=80.0, P=2.0 A=0.05, P=0.04 A=120, P=1.0 td = (0.05-999) in steps of 0.01 A=(0.005-200.000) in steps of 0.001 B=(0.00-20.00) in steps of 0.01 C=(0.1-10.0) in steps of 0.1 P=(0.005-3.000) in steps of 0.001 TR=(0.005-100.000) in steps of 0.001 CR=(0.1-10.0) in steps of 0.1 PR=(0.005-3.000) in steps of 0.001

0.5% of set time 10 ms IEC 60255-3, class 5 + 40 ms

IEC 60255, class 5 + 40 ms

A P (I - C )

+ B td

EQUATION1654 V1 EN

Reset characteristic:
t =

(I

TR
PR

- CR

td

EQUATION1655 V1 EN

I = Imeasured/Iset

ABB

83

Transformer protection RET670 ANSI Pre-configured Product version: 1.2

1MRK 504 118-BUS Issued: May 2011

Table 80. RI and RD type inverse time characteristics Function RI type inverse characteristic
t = 1 td

Range or value td = (0.05-999) in steps of 0.01

Accuracy IEC 60255-3, class 5 + 40 ms

0.339 EQUATION1656 V1 EN

0.236 I

I = Imeasured/Iset RD type logarithmic inverse characteristic


t = 5.8 - 1.35 In
EQUATION1657 V1 EN

td = (0.05-999) in steps of 0.01

IEC 60255-3, class 5 + 40 ms

I td

I = Imeasured/Iset

84

ABB

Transformer protection RET670 ANSI Pre-configured Product version: 1.2

1MRK 504 118-BUS Issued: May 2011

Table 81. Inverse time characteristics for overvoltage protection Function Type A curve:
t =

Range or value td = (0.05-1.10) in steps of 0.01 unless otherwise stated

Accuracy Class 5 +40 ms

td

V - VPickup VPickup

EQUATION1661 V1 EN

V = Vmeasured Type B curve:


t =

td = (0.05-1.10) in steps of 0.01 unless otherwise stated


td 480
2.0

V - VPickup - 0.5 32 VPickup

- 0.035

EQUATION1662 V1 EN

Type C curve:
t =

td = (0.05-1.10) in steps of 0.01 unless otherwise stated


td 480
3.0

V - VPickup - 0.5 32 VPickup

- 0.035

EQUATION1663 V1 EN

Programmable curve:
t = td A +D

V - VPickup B VPickup

-C

EQUATION1664 V1 EN

td = (0.05-1.10) in steps of 0.01 unless otherwise stated A = (0.005-200.000) in steps of 0.001 B = (0.50-100.00) in steps of 0.01 C = (0.0-1.0) in steps of 0.1 D = (0.000-60.000) in steps of 0.001 P = (0.000-3.000) in steps of 0.001

ABB

85

Transformer protection RET670 ANSI Pre-configured Product version: 1.2

1MRK 504 118-BUS Issued: May 2011

Table 82. Inverse time characteristics for undervoltage protection Function Type A curve:
t = td

Range or value td = (0.05-1.10) in steps of 0.01 unless otherwise stated

Accuracy Class 5 +40 ms

VPickup - V
VPickup

EQUATION1658 V1 EN

V = Vmeasured Type B curve:


t = td 480 VPickup - V 32 VPickup + 0.055

td = (0.05-1.10) in steps of 0.01 unless otherwise stated

- 0.5

2.0

EQUATION1659 V1 EN

V = Vmeasured Programmable curve: td = (0.05-1.10) in steps of 0.01 unless otherwise stated A = (0.005-200.000) in steps of 0.001 B = (0.50-100.00) in steps of 0.01 C = (0.0-1.0) in steps of 0.1 D = (0.000-60.000) in steps of 0.001 P = (0.000-3.000) in steps of 0.001

t =

td A VPickup - V B VPickup

+D P -C

EQUATION1660 V1 EN

V = Vmeasured

86

ABB

Transformer protection RET670 ANSI Pre-configured Product version: 1.2

1MRK 504 118-BUS Issued: May 2011

Table 83. Inverse time characteristics for residual overvoltage protection Function Type A curve:
t =

Range or value td = (0.05-1.10) in steps of 0.01

Accuracy Class 5 +40 ms

td

V - VPickup
VPickup

EQUATION1661 V1 EN

V = Vmeasured Type B curve:


t =

td = (0.05-1.10) in steps of 0.01


td 480
2.0

V - VPickup - 0.5 32 VPickup

- 0.035

EQUATION1662 V1 EN

Type C curve:
t =

td = (0.05-1.10) in steps of 0.01


td 480
3.0

V - VPickup - 0.5 32 VPickup

- 0.035

EQUATION1663 V1 EN

Programmable curve:
t = td A +D

V - VPickup B VPickup

-C

EQUATION1664 V1 EN

td = (0.05-1.10) in steps of 0.01 A = (0.005-200.000) in steps of 0.001 B = (0.50-100.00) in steps of 0.01 C = (0.0-1.0) in steps of 0.1 D = (0.000-60.000) in steps of 0.001 P = (0.000-3.000) in steps of 0.001

ABB

87

Transformer protection RET670 ANSI Pre-configured Product version: 1.2

1MRK 504 118-BUS Issued: May 2011

20. Ordering
Guidelines Carefully read and follow the set of rules to ensure problem-free order management. Please refer to the available functions table for included application functions. PCM600 can be used to make changes and/or additions to the delivered factory configuration of the pre-configured.
To obtain the complete ordering code, please combine code from the tables, as given in the example below. Example code: RET670*1.2-A30A-A01A02B12C05D01D03E01F02H09-B1-X0-C-B-KA-B3X0-A-ABC-X-XD. Using the code of each position #1-11 specified as RET670*1-2 2-3-4-5-6-7 7-8-9 9 9 9-10 10 10 10 10 10-11 11 11 11 11 11 11-12 12 # RET670* - 10 1 - 2 - 3 - 4 - 5 - 11 . Position - 6 - 7 - 8 . - 9 - 12 -

SOFTWARE Version number Version no Selection for position #1. Configuration alternatives Single breaker, 2 winding Multi breaker, 2 winding Multi breaker, 3 winding ACT configuration ABB standard configuration Selection for position #2. Software options No option Duo driver configuration Selection for position #3 First local HMI user dialogue language HMI language, English US Additional local HMI user dialogue language HMI language, German HMI language, Spanish HMI language, Swedish Selection for position #4. B2 B2 #4 #2 A30A B30A B40A

#1 1.2

Notes and Rules

Notes and Rules

X00

#3 X00 P01

Notes and Rules All fields in the ordering form do not need to be filled in

Notes and Rules

A1 A4 A9

88

ABB

Transformer protection RET670 ANSI Pre-configured Product version: 1.2

1MRK 504 118-BUS Issued: May 2011

Casing 1/2 x 19" case 3/4 x 19" case 1TRM slot 1/1 x 19" case 2 TRM slots Selection for position #5. Mounting details with IP40 of protection from the front No mounting kit included 19" rack mounting kit for 1/2 x 19" case of 2xRHGS6 or RHGS12 19" rack mounting kit for 3/4 x 19" case or 3xRGHS6 19" rack mounting kit for 1/1 x 19" case Wall mounting kit

#5 A B E

Notes and Rules Note: Only for A30A Note: Only for A30A Note: Only for B30A/B40A

#6 X A B C D

Notes and Rules Note: Only for A30A

Note: Wall mounting not recommended with communication modules with fibre connection (SLM, OEM, LDCM)

Flush mounting kit Flush mounting kit + IP54 mounting seal Selection for position #6. Connection type for Power supply, Input/output and Communication modules Ringlug terminals Auxiliary power supply 24-60 VDC 90-250 VDC Selection for position #7. Human machine hardware interface Medium size - graphic display, ANSI keypad symbols L #7

E F

Notes and Rules

A B

#8 C

Notes and Rules Note: Required to give Raise/ Lower commands to OLTC from IED670 via Voltage control (VCTR) function

Selection for position #8. Connection type for Analog modules Ringlug terminals Analog system First TRM, 9I+3U 1A, 110/220V First TRM, 9I+3U 5A, 110/220V No second TRM included Ringlug terminals Second TRM, 9I+3U 1A, 110/220V Second TRM, 9I+3U 5A, 110/220V Selection for position #9. 3 4 X0 B 3 4 Note: B30A/B40A must include a second TRM B #9 Notes and Rules

ABB

89

Transformer protection RET670 ANSI Pre-configured Product version: 1.2

1MRK 504 118-BUS Issued: May 2011

Binary input/output module, mA and time synchronization boards. Note: 1 BIM and 1 BOM included in A30A, 2 BIM and 1 BOM included in B30A/B40A.

#10

Notes and Rules

Make BIM with 50 mA inrush current the primary choice. BIM with 50 mA inrush current fulfill additional standards. As a consequence the EMC withstand capability is further increased. BIM with 30 mA inrush current is still available. For pulse counting, for example kWh metering, the BIM with enhanced pulse counting capabilities must be used. X31 X51 X71 X91 X111 Slot position (rear view) * Only for A30A Available slots in 1/2 case with 1 TRM Available slots in 3/4 Case with 1 TRM Available slots in 1/1 Case with 2 TRM No board in slot Binary output module 24 output relays (BOM) BIM 16 inputs, RL24-30 VDC, 30 mA BIM 16 inputs, RL48-60 VDC, 30 mA BIM 16 inputs, RL110-125 VDC, 30 mA BIM 16 inputs, RL220-250 VDC, 30 mA BIM 16 inputs, RL24-30 VDC, 50 mA BIM 16 inputs, RL48-60 VDC, 50 mA BIM 16 inputs, RL110-125 VDC, 50 mA BIM 16 inputs, RL220-250 VDC, 50 mA BIM 16 inputs, RL24-30 VDC for pulse counting BIM 16 inputs, RL48-60 VDC for pulse counting BIM 16 inputs, RL110-125 VDC for pulse counting BIM 16 inputs, RL220-250 VDC for pulse counting IOM 8 inputs, 10+2 output, RL24-30 VDC IOM 8 inputs, 10+2 output, RL48-60 VDC IOM 8 inputs, 10+2 output, RL110-125 VDC IOM 8 inputs, 10+2 output, RL220-250 VDC IOM 8 inputs, 10+2 output, RL24-30 VDC, 50 mA IOM 8 inputs, 10+2 output, RL48-60 VDC, 50 mA IOM 8 inputs, 10+2 output, RL110-125 VDC, 50 mA IOM 8 inputs, 10+2 output, RL220-250 VDC, 50 mA IOM with MOV 8 inputs, 10-2 output, 24-30 VDC IOM with MOV 8 inputs, 10-2 output, 48-60 VDC IOM with MOV 8 inputs, 10-2 output, 110-125 VDC IOM with MOV 8 inputs, 10-2 output, 220-250 VDC mA input module MIM 6 channels B C D E B1 C1 D1 E1 A X131 Note: Only for A30A X* A* B C D E B1 C1 D1 E1 F* G* H* K* L* M* N* P* L1* M1* N1* P1* U* V* W* Y* R* X A B C D E B1 C1 D1 E1 F G H K L M N P L1 M1 N1 P1 U V W Y R X A B C D E B1 C1 D1 E1 F G H K L M N P L1 M1 N1 P1 U V W Y R X A B C D E B1 C1 D1 E1 F G H K L M N P L1 M1 N1 P1 U V W Y R Note: Max 4 (BOM+SOM+MIM) board in 1/1 case. Max 1 MIM+3 BOM in 3/4 case. Note: Maximum 4 (BOM+SOM +MIM) boards. Note: Basic configuration in B30A/B40A adapted for 2 BIM and 1 BOM Note: Only for B30A/B40A Note: Only for B30A/B40A T1 T2

SOM Static output module, 12 outputs, 48-60 VDC SOM static outputs module, 12 outputs, 110-250 VDC Selection for position #10.

T1* T2*

T1 T2

T1 T2

90

ABB

Transformer protection RET670 ANSI Pre-configured Product version: 1.2

1MRK 504 118-BUS Issued: May 2011

Remote end communication, DNP serial comm. and time synchronization modules X312 X313 X302 Slot position (rear view) Available slots in 1/2 case with 1 TRM Available slots in 3/4 case with 1 TRM Available slots in 1/1 case with 2 TRM slots No remote communication board included Optical short range LDCM Optical medium range, LDCM 1310 nm GPS time module GTM IRIG-B Time synchronization module Galvanic RS485 communication module Selection for position #11. Serial communication unit for station communication G G

#11 X303 X322 X323

Notes and Rules

X A B S

X A B S

X A B F G

X A B X A B S G G X A B S G

Note: Max 1 LDCM. Note: Max 2 LDCM Note: Max 2 LDCM

#12 X301 X311 X A B C D E Selection for position #12.

Notes and Rules

Slot position (rear view) No first communication board included No second communication board included Serial and LON communication module (plastic) Serial (plastic) and LON (glass) communication module Serial and LON communication module (glass) Optical ethernet module, 1 channel glass Optical ethernet module, 2 channel glass

X Note: Optical ethernet module, 2 channel glass is not allowed together with SLM.

Guidelines
Carefully read and follow the set of rules to ensure problem-free order management. Be aware that certain functions can only be ordered in combination with other functions and that some functions require specific hardware selections. Please refer to the available functions table for included application functions.

Accessories
GPS antenna and mounting details
GPS antenna, including mounting kits Quantity: 1MRK 001 640-AA

Cable for antenna, (Appx. 65 ft)

Quantity:

1MRK 001 665-AA

Cable for antenna, (Appx. 131 ft)

Quantity:

1MRK 001 665-BA

ABB

91

Transformer protection RET670 ANSI Pre-configured Product version: 1.2

1MRK 504 118-BUS Issued: May 2011

Interface converter (for remote end data communication)


External interface converter from C37.94 to G703 External interface converter from C37.94 to G703.E1 Quantity: Quantity: 1MRK 002 245-AA 1MRK 002 245-BA

Test switch The test system COMBITEST intended for use with the IED 670 products is described in 1MRK 512 001-BEN and 1MRK 001024-CA. Please refer to the website: www.abb.com/ substationautomation for detailed information. Test switches type RTXP 24 is ordered separately. Please refer to Section "Related Protection cover
Protective cover for rear side of RHGS6, 6U, 1/4 x 19

documents" for reference to corresponding documents. RHGS 6 Case or RHGS 12 Case with mounted RTXP 24 and the on/off switch for dc-supply are ordered separately. Please refer to Section "Related documents" for reference to corresponding documents.

Quantity:

1MRK 002 420-AE

Protective cover for rear side of terminal, 6U, 1/2 x 19

Quantity:

1MRK 002 420-AC

Protective cover for rear side of terminal, 6U, 3/4 x 19

Quantity:

1MRK 002 420-AB

Protective cover for rear side of terminal, 6U, 1/1 x 19

Quantity:

1MRK 002 420-AA

External resistor unit


High impedance resistor unit 1-ph with resistor and voltage dependent resistor for 20-100V operating voltage High impedance resistor unit 3-ph with resistor and voltage dependent resistor for 20-100V operating voltage High impedance resistor unit 1-ph with resistor and voltage dependent resistor for 100-400V operating voltage High impedance resistor unit 3-ph with resistor and voltage dependent resistor for 100-400V operating voltage Quantity: Quantity:
1 2 3 1 2 3

RK795101-MA RK795101-MB

Quantity: Quantity:

RK795101-CB RK795101-DC

Combiflex

92

ABB

Transformer protection RET670 ANSI Pre-configured Product version: 1.2

1MRK 504 118-BUS Issued: May 2011

Key switch for settings


Key switch for lock-out of settings via LCD-HMI Quantity: 1MRK 000 611-A

Note: To connect the key switch, leads with 10 A Combiflex socket on one end must be used. Side-by-side mounting kit Quantity: 1MRK 002 420-Z

Configuration and monitoring tools


Front connection cable between LCD-HMI and PC Quantity: 1MRK 001 665-CA

LED Label special paper A4, 1 pc

Quantity:

1MRK 002 038-CA

LED Label special paper Letter, 1 pc

Quantity:

1MRK 002 038-DA

Manuals
Note: One (1) IED Connect CD containing user documentation (Operators manual, Technical reference manual, Installation and commissioning manual, Application manual and Getting started guide), Connectivity packages and LED label template is always included for each IED. Rule: Specify additional quantity of IED Connect CD requested. Quantity: 1MRK 002 290-AB

ABB

93

Transformer protection RET670 ANSI Pre-configured Product version: 1.2

1MRK 504 118-BUS Issued: May 2011

Rule: Specify the number of printed manuals requested Operators manual ANSI Quantity: 1MRK 504 114-UUS

Technical reference manual ANSI Quantity: 1MRK 504 113-UUS

Installation and commissioning manual ANSI Quantity: 1MRK 504 115-UUS

Application manual ANSI Quantity: 1MRK 504 116-UUS

Engineering guide IED 670 products

Quantity:

1MRK 511 179-UEN

Reference information
For our reference and statistics we would be pleased to be provided with the following application data:

Country:

End user:

Station name:

Voltage level:

kV

Related documents
Documents related to RET670
Operators manual Installation and commissioning manual Technical reference manual Application manual Product guide customized Product guide pre-configured Sample specification

Identity number
1MRK 504 114-UUS 1MRK 504 115-UUS 1MRK 504 113-UUS 1MRK 504 116-UUS 1MRK 504 117-BUS 1MRK 504 118-BUS SA2005-001283

94

ABB

Transformer protection RET670 ANSI Pre-configured Product version: 1.2

1MRK 504 118-BUS Issued: May 2011

Connection and Installation components Test system, COMBITEST Accessories for 670 series IEDs 670 series SPA and signal list IEC 61850 Data objects list for 670 series Engineering manual 670 series Communication set-up for Relion 670 series More information can be found on www.abb.com/substationautomation.

1MRK 513 003-BEN 1MRK 512 001-BEN 1MRK 514 012-BEN 1MRK 500 092-WUS 1MRK 500 091-WUS 1MRK 511 240-UEN 1MRK 505 260-UEN

ABB

95

96

Contact us

ABB Inc. 940 Main Campus Drive Raleigh, NC 27606, USA Phone Toll Free: 1-800-HELP-365, menu option #8

ABB Inc. 3450 Harvester Road Burlington, ON L7N 3W5, Canada Phone Toll Free: 1-800-HELP-365, menu option #8

ABB Mexico S.A. de C.V. Paseo de las Americas No. 31 Lomas Verdes 3a secc. 53125, Naucalpan, Estado De Mexico, MEXICO Phone (+1) 440-585-7804, menu option #8

1MRK 504 118-BUS - Copyright 2011 ABB. All rights reserved.

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