Manual

Lab Manual
Electromagnetic Energy Conversion Lab

Department of Electrical Engineering
Year - 2012 Spring Semester
School of Technology Pandit Deendayal Petroleum University Gandhinagar, Gujarat
Content
Sr.No. Name of the Experiment 1. Study of No load Characteristics (O.C.C.) and load characteristics of DC Shunt Generator 2. To study and verify No-Load and load characteristic of DC Series Generator 3. To study and verify the operating characteristics of DC Series Motor 4. To study and verify speed control of DC series motor by eld divertor method 5. Speed control of separately excited DC shunt motor by armature voltage control 6. Study and obtain the eciency of DC Shunt Motor by Swinburns test 7. To study the open cricuit short cricuit characteristic of three phase synchronous generator 8. To study V curve and inverse V curve of the three phase synchronous motor 9. Study of the no load and block load rotor test of three phase induction motor 10. Study of speed-torque characteristics of three phase induction motor 11. Study of the running and reversing of three phase induction motor 12. Study of load test single phase induction motor 13. Study of the running and reversing of single phase induction motor Page No. 1 5 8 12 14 17 21 25 26 31 36 39 44
Electromagnetic energy converion lab
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Experiment No. 1 Aim

Study of No load Characteristics (O.C.C.) and load characteristics of DC Shunt Generator
Apparatus
1. 200 V Variable, 200V Fixed DC Supply 2. Voltmeter 3. Ammeter 4. DC load 5. Connecting Leads Note: Write the make and serial number of the equipments and the range of the meters
Circuit Diagrams
For O.C.C.
SOT, PDPU, Gandhinagar, Gujarat
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For Load Test
Procedure for OCC

1. Make the connections as shown in the gure 2. If all the connections are right then switch ON the DC Supply 3. Slowly increase the input voltage to the eld and nd the change in eld current of generator as well as in terminal voltage (output voltage) of generator 4. Take dierent values of eld current and record corresponding armature voltages into the observation table 5. For these readings plot a graph between eld current If and the output terminal voltage Vt . This plot is the O.C.C. characteristics of DC shunt generator 6. Draw a tangent line to this curve and nd the critical resistance. Critical resistance is the point on which the tangent drawn from the origin touches the O.C.C. curve
Procedure for Load Test

1. Make the connections as shown in the gure 2. If all the connections are right then switch on the DC Supply
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3. Slowly increase the input voltage to the eld and nd the change in eld current of generator as well as in terminal voltage (output voltage) of generator. Set the value of terminal voltage to the rated value (200V) 4. Measure the speed of generator it must be the rated speed since load is o yet 5. Now switch ON the load, you will observe that the terminal voltage drops to some considerable value 6. Increase load in some steps 7. Record load current as well as the terminal voltage 8. Take readings for dierent loads and plot a graph between load current IL and the terminal voltage Vt . This will be the load characteristics of DC shunt generator
Observation Table for O.C.C.

Sr. No. Field Current (A) Terminal voltage (V)
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Observation Table for Load test

Sr. No. Load Current (A) Terminal voltage (V)
Graphs
1. Field Current Vs Terminal voltage (from OCC) 2. Load Current Vs Terminal Voltage (from Load Test)
Co-students Names
Write the name of the co-students in your group 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.
Conclusion
Write appropriate conclusion 4 SOT, PDPU, Gandhinagar, Gujarat
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To study and verify No-Load and load characteristic of DC Series Generator
Apparatus
1. 200 V Variable, 200V Fixed DC Supply 2. Voltmeter 3. Ammeter 4. Techometer 5. Connecting Loads Note: Write the make and serial number of the equipments and the range of the meters
Circuit Diagrams
For No Load
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For Load Test
Procedure
For No Load
1. Make the connections as shown in the gure. 2. Switch ON the xed DC supply so that the motor-generator set runs at the rated speed. 3. Now vary the variable DC supply to the eld winding of DC series generator (connected as a separately excited generator) so that no load terminal voltage starts to build up. Now read the terminal voltage for dierent values of eld current and note the readings in the observation table. 4. After observation bring the variable voltage DC supply to the zero and then switch OFF the xed voltage DC supply.
For Load test

1. Make the connections as shown in the gure. 2. Switch ON the xed DC supply so that the motor-generator set runs at the rated speed. 3. Put on the lamp load. 4. Note the corresponding reading of terminal voltage and load current at different values of load in the observation table.
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5. After observation slowly reduced the load to zero and then reduce the voltage through variac to zero. 6. Switch OFF the supply.
Observation Tables
For No Load
Sr.No. Field Current (A) Terminal Voltage (V)
For Load Test

Sr.No. Field Current (A) Terminal Voltage (V)
Co-students Names
Conclusion
Write appropriate conclusion 7 SOT, PDPU, Gandhinagar, Gujarat
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To study and verify the operating characteristics of DC Series Motor
Apparatus
1. 200 V Variable DC supply 2. Voltmeter 3. Ammeter 4. DC load 5. Techometer 6. Connecting Leads Note: Write the make and serial number of the equipments and the range of the meters
Circuit Diagram
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Precautions
1. The motor should be started and stopped with load. 2. Brake drum should be cooled with water when it is under load. 3. To Switch OFF the motor use MCB (do not decrease its supply voltage)
Procedure
1. Make the connections as per the circuit diagram. 2. Note down the current rating of the motor. (Current should not cross the maximum rated current value) 3. Put the load on the motor by tightening the screws through the mechanical belt arrangement provided at the control panel 4. Switch ON the variable DC supply and slowly increasing the voltage until the motor attain its rated speed that is 1500 R.P.M 5. Check the speed of the motor with the help of Techometer. Note: Ensure that the speed of the motor does not exceeds above 1500 R.P.M 6. Slowly change the load with the help of screws so that the speed of motor reduces and current starts increasing. 7. To calculate the torque, rst observe the reading of spring balance S1 and S2 . 8. Observe the reading of ammeter and correspondingly measure speed using Tachometer. 9. Record your observations into the observation table. 10. Switch OFF the DC supply.
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Observation Table
S.No. Ia(A) S1 (kg) S2 (kg) N(rpm) T(Nm) Po (W) Pin (W)
Graphs
1. Armature current and speed 2. Armature current and torque 3. Speed and torque
Sample Calculation
Show a sample calculation R= C . 2
T = 9.81(S1 S2 )R Pin = V Ia Po = 2N T . 60 Po . Pin SOT, PDPU, Gandhinagar, Gujarat
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Electromagnetic energy converion lab Ia V S1 S2 N T Po Pin C R Armature current Motor supply voltage 1st Spring balance reading 2nd Spring balance reading Speed of the motor Motor torque Output power Input power Eciency of motor Circumference of the pulley Radius of the break drum
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Co-students Names
Conclusion
Write appropriate conclusion
11
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To study and verify speed control of DC series motor by eld divertor method
Apparatus
1. 200 V Variable DC Supply 2. Voltmeter 3. Ammeter 4. Techometer 5. Connecting Leads Note: Write the make and serial number of the equipments and the range of the meters
Circuit Diagrams
12
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Procedure
1. Make the connections as shown in the gure. 2. Now switch ON the variable DC supply and slowly increase the voltage until the motor attain its rated speed that is 1500 rpm. 3. Check the speed of the motor with the help of Techometer. 4. Ensure that the speed of the motor does not exceeds above 1500 rpm. 5. Now, slowly vary the value of rheostat across eld terminals from minimum to maximum position so that the speed of motor reduces. 6. Switch OFF the DC power supply.
Co-students Names
Conclusion
13
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Speed control of separately excited DC shunt motor by armature voltage control
Apparatus
1. 200 V Variable, 200V Fixed DC Supply 2. Voltmeter 3. Ammeter 4. Techometer 5. Connecting Leads Note: Write the make and serial number of the equipments and the range of the meters
Circuit Diagrams
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Procedure
1. Make the connections as shown in the gure. 2. If all the connections are right then switch ON the Fixed DC Supply of eld winding. 3. Slowly increase the input voltage to the armature and observe the change in the motor speed. 4. At regular interval of armature voltage note down the motor speed. 5. Take number of readings and draw graph between armature voltage and motor speed. 6. Switch o the DC supply.
Observation Table
Sr. No. Field Current (A) constant Terminal voltage (V) Speed (rpm)
Graphs
Speed Vs Terminal voltage
15
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Co-students Names
Conclusion
16
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Study and obtain the eciency of DC Shunt Motor by Swinburns test
Apparatus
1. 200 V Variable, 200V Fixed DC Supply 2. Voltmeter 3. Ammeter 4. Techometer 5. Connecting Leads Note: Write the make and serial number of the equipments and the range of the meters
Circuit Diagrams
17
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Procedure
1. Make the connections as shown in the gure. 2. Ensure that the belt being used for loading the motor is free so that the motor run at without load. 3. If all the connections are proper then switch on the Variable DC supply. 4. Increase the armature voltage to attain the rated speed (1500 rpm). 5. Observe and record the eld current, armature current and armature voltage of the motor into the observation table. 6. Also check the speed on the motor. 7. Now switch o the Variable DC Supply. 8. Now put the load on the motor by just tightening the screws up-to the rated current (that is 4A for 1 HP Motor) through the mechanical belt arrangement provided at the control panel. 9. Now switch On the Variable DC Supply. 10. Observe and record the eld current, armature current and armature voltage of the motor into the observation table. 11. Also check the speed of the motor when the motor runs at loaded condition. 12. Note down spring balance readings. 13. Switch o the Variable DC Supply.
Observation Table 1
Sr.No. Field Current Armature current Armature voltage Speed If 0 (A) Ia0 (A) Vt0 (V) (rpm)
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Observation Table 2
Sr.No. Spring balance Field current Armature current Armature voltage Speed S1 (kg) S2 (kg) If (A) Ia (A) Vt (V) (rpm)
Sample Calculation
Show a sample calculation No load rotational losses
2 W0 = Vt0 Ia0 Ia0 ra .
Field winding losses Wf = Vt If . Motor eciency

2 W0 + Ia ra + If Vt Vt IL Calculation of motor eciency by actually loading the motor
=1
R=
C . 2
T = 9.81(S1 S2 )R Pin = V IL Po = 2N T . 60 Po . Pin
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Electromagnetic energy converion lab Ia Ia0 If If 0 Vt Vt0 S1 S2 N T Po Pin C R ra Armature current Armature current at no load Field current Field current Motor supply voltage Motor supply voltage at no load 1st Spring balance reading 2nd Spring balance reading Speed of the motor Motor torque Output power Input power Eciency of motor Circumference of the pulley Radius of the break drum Armature resistance
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Co-students Names
Conclusion
20
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To study the open circuit and short circuit characteristics of three phase synchronous generator.
Apparatus
1. 200 V Variable, 200V Fixed DC Supply 2. Voltmeter 3. Ammeter 4. Techometer 5. Connecting Loads Note: Write the make and serial number of the equipments and the range of the meters
Circuit Diagrams
For open circuit test
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For short circuit test
Procedure
1. Make the connections as shown in the gure. 2. Switch ON the xed DC supply so that the motor-generator set runs at the rated speed. 3. Now vary the variable DC supply to the eld winding of generator so that no load terminal voltage starts to build up. Now read the terminal voltage for dierent values of eld current and note the readings in the observation table. 4. Increase the DC power supply to the eld winding of generator in steps and note down the terminal voltage of the generator at each step. Also note down the generator speed at each step. 5. After observation bring the variable voltage DC supply to the zero and then switch OFF the xed voltage DC supply.

1. Make the connections as shown in the gure. 2. Switch ON the xed DC supply so that the motor-generator set runs at the rated speed. 3. Slowly increase the DC power supply to the eld winding of the generator and observe the change in current in the short circuited winding of the generator. 22 SOT, PDPU, Gandhinagar, Gujarat
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(Short circuit current should not go beyond the rated value of generator current). 4. Take reading of eld current and correspondingly measure short circuit current of the synchrounous generator. 5. After observation slowly reduced the load to zero and then reduce the voltage through variac to zero. 6. Switch OFF the xed and variable DC power supply.
Observation Tables
Sr.No. Field current Open circuit voltage per phase (A) (V) Speed (rpm)

Sr.No. Field current Short circuit current (A) Speed (A) (V) (rpm)
Graphs
Field current Vs Generated voltage per phase Field current Vs Short circuit current
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Co-students Names
Conclusion
Viva Questions
1. Can the terminal voltage rise? Under which load? 2. If the speed of the driving motor falls due to loading what will be the eects? 3. Give the classication of alternator on the basis of rotor and their application? 4. Why the excitation given to alternator is generally DC and not AC? 5. Mention disadvantages of determining the regulation of alternator by direct loading? 6. What is hunting in Alternator? 7. What is the role of damper winding in Alternator? 8. What is chording and write their advantages?
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Study of V curve and inverse V curve of the Three Phase Synchronous Motor
Theory
Write in detail the signicance of V curve and inverse V curve for the three phase synchronous motor. You may refer viva questions asked below.
Viva Questions
1. With what condition synchronous motor can be used as a synchronous condenser. 2. What are the special applications of an over excited synchronous motor. 3. Explain the eect of change of excitation of a synchronous motor on its armature current. 4. Explain the eect of change of excitation of a synchronous motor on its power factor. 5. With the given excitation a synchronous motor draws a unity PF current . if the mechanical 6. load is increased what will be the power factor and current for the same excitation. 7. Why V curve shift upwards and inverted V curve shift right as the load increases. 8. Explain the eect of change of excitation of a synchronous generator on its armature current. 9. Explain the eect of change of excitation of a synchronous generator on its power factor.
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Study of the no load and block load rotor test of three phase induction motor.
Apparatus
1. Three phase variac 2. Voltmeter 3. Ammeter 4. Wattmeter 5. Connecting Loads Note: Write the make and serial number of the equipments and the range of the meters
Circuit Diagrams
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Precautions
1. All connections should be perfectly tight and no loose wire should lie on the work table. 2. Do not switch on the supply, until and unless the connections are checked by the teacher 3. Avoid error due to parallax while reading the meters. 4. Ensure that the winding currents do not exceed their rated values.
Procedure
For No load test
1. Compare your connections with the connections shown in gure. If all connections are proper then switch on the Three Phase Mains as well as the MCB of the panel. 2. You will observe that the motor starts running and meters show some deection. 3. Observe the readings of voltmeter, ammeter and both wattmeters and record into the observation table (Note: If one of the wattmeter reads negative (needle goes in opposite direction), just reverse the connections of its current coil and read reading as negative. 4. Switch o the supply.
For Block rotor test

1. Connections are made as per diagram. 2. Keep the dimmerstat position at zero output voltage and hold the rotor shaft so as to disallow its rotation. 3. Switch on the A.C. supply and gradually increase the motor input voltage through three phase dimmerstat till the ammeter indicates rated current of the motor. 4. Note all the meter readings 5. Switch o the MCB. 27 SOT, PDPU, Gandhinagar, Gujarat
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Observation Table
For no load test
Sr.No. V0 (V) I0 (A) W0 =WA + WB (W) cos0
For block rotor test

Sr.No. VSC (V) ISC (A) WSC =WA + WB (W) cosSC
Sample Calculation
calculation for no load test
W0 cos(0 ) = . 3V0 I0 IC = I0 cos(0 ) IM = I0 sin(0 ). R0 = X0 = V0 IC V0 IM
calculation for block rotor test

cos(SC ) = R1e = WSC 3VSC ISC
WSC 2 3ISC SOT, PDPU, Gandhinagar, Gujarat
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Z1e = X1e = I0 V0 W0 cos0 IC IM R0 X0 ISC VSC WSC cosSC R1E X1E Z1E
VSC ISC
2 2 Z1e X1e
No load line current No load rated line voltage No load input power Motor power factor at no load Active component of no load current Magnetizing component of no load current No load branch resistance No load branch reactance Short circuit current per phase Short circuit voltage (line to line) Short circuit Power factor Short circuited power factor of motor Equivalent resistance referred to stator Equivalent reactance referred to stator Equivalent impedance referred to stator
Equivalent Circuit
Draw equivalent circuits of 3-phase I. M. at no-load and blocked rotor conditions indicating the calculated values of all parameters on it.
Co-students Names
Write the name of the co-students in your group 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 29 SOT, PDPU, Gandhinagar, Gujarat
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Conclusion
(Write more appropriate conclusion in your own words)
Viva Questions
1. What are the various losses in an Induction motor? 2. What is the analogy between O.C. & S.C. test of transformer and no load test & Block rotor test of an Induction motor? 3. What is skin eect? 4. What is the eect of temperature rise on winding resistance?
30
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To study speed-torque characteristics of three phase induction motor.
Apparatus
1. Voltmeter 2. Ammeter 3. Wattmeter 4. Techometer 5. Connecting Loads Note: Write the make and serial number of the equipments and the range of the meters
Circuit Diagrams
31
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Precautions
1. All connections should be perfectly tight and no loose wire should lie on the work table. 2. Do not switch on the supply, until and unless the connections are checked by the teacher 3. Avoid error due to parallax while reading the meters. 4. Hold the tachometer with both hands steady and in line with the motor shaft so that it reads correctly. 5. Ensure that the winding currents do not exceed their rated values.
Procedure
1. Make the connections as shown in the gure. 2. Switch ON the three phase mains as well as the MCB of the panel. 3. Measure the speed of the motor using tachometer. 4. Now put the load on the motor by just tightening the screws through the mechanical belt arrangement. 5. Also check the speed of the motor when the motor runs at loaded condition. 6. Note down spring balance readings. 7. Take more readings increasing the load gradually till the full load is reached. 8. Record your observations into the observation table. 9. Switch o the MCB.
32
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Observation Table
Sr.No. Spring balance I Pin (W1 + W2 ) S1 (kg) S2 (kg) (A) (W) N T Psh (rpm) (N-m) (W) cos
Sample Calculation
R= C . 2
T = 9.81(S1 S2 )R Psh = = 2N T . 60 Psh . Pin
Pin cos = . 3V I
Graphs
Torque Vs Speed Eciency Vs Motor output power Power factor Vs Motor output power
33
Electromagnetic energy converion lab I V S1 S2 N T Psh Pin C R cos Motor input current Motor supply voltage 1st Spring balance reading 2nd Spring balance reading Speed of the motor Motor torque Shaft power Input power Eciency of motor Circumference of the pulley Radius of the break drum Motor power factor
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Co-students Names
Conclusion
The speed falls, the power factor (Lagging) improves and the current increases, with an increase in the output. The eciency increases and is maximum near full load. (Write more appropriate conclusion in your own words)
Viva Questions
1. Which type of D.C. motor has similar output/speed characteristics? 2. Why should the powerfactor improve with loading?
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3. Why powerfactor is poor at no-load? 4. At what load, the eciency will be maximum? 5. If D.C. supply is connected to the stator winding, what will be the speed of rotating eld And the rotor? Will their be any other eects also?
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Study of the running and reversing of three phase induction motor.
Apparatus
1. Voltmeter 2. Ammeter 3. Connecting Loads Note: Write the make and serial number of the equipments and the range of the meters
Circuit Diagrams
Procedure
1. Make the connections as shown in the gure. 2. Switch ON the three phase mains as well as the MCB of the panel. 36 SOT, PDPU, Gandhinagar, Gujarat
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3. You will observe the motor suddenly starts running in a particular direction. 4. Observe its direction of rotation whether it is clockwise or anticlockwise. 5. Now switch OFF the MCB and interchange the any of the connections of terminals (Say R and Y) on the motor. 6. Switch ON the MCB and you will see that the direction of rotation is reversed. 7. Switch OFF the MCB. 8. If you connect terminal R of motor to its terminal Y, terminal Y to terminal B and terminal B to terminal R. You will observe in this case direction of rotation doesnt change because phase reversal doesnt occur. Only the supply terminals have been rotated.
Co-students Names
Conclusion
Write appropriate conclusion in your own words.
Viva Questions
1. What is slip of an induction motor? 2. Why is always the induction motor running with less than the speed of rotating magnetic eld? 37 SOT, PDPU, Gandhinagar, Gujarat
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3. How is the starting torque improved in slip ring induction motor? Justify mathematically. 4. Why is 3 phase induction motor referred as rotating transformer with shortcircuited secondary? 5. What is the use of end rings in squirrel cage induction motor?
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Study of load test of a single phase induction motor
Apparatus
1. Voltmeter 2. Ammeter 3. Wattmeter 4. Techometer 5. Connecting Leads Note: Write the make and serial number of the equipments and the range of the meters
Circuit Diagrams
Wattmeter
L
Starting Capacitor
Single Phase Supply
Running Winding
Starting Winding
Rotor
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Precautions
1. All connections should be perfectly tight and no loose wire should lie on the work table. 2. Do not switch on the supply, until and unless the connections are checked by the teacher 3. Avoid error due to parallax while reading the meters. 4. Hold the tachometer with both hands steady and in line with the motor shaft so that it reads correctly. 5. Ensure that the winding currents do not exceed their rated values.
Procedure
1. Make the connections as shown in the gure. 2. Switch ON the single phase mains as well as the MCB of the panel. 3. Measure the speed of the motor using tachometer. 4. Now put the load on the motor by just tightening the screws through the mechanical belt arrangement. 5. Also check the speed of the motor when the motor runs at loaded condition. 6. Note down spring balance readings. 7. Take more readings increasing the load gradually till the full load is reached. 8. Record your observations into the observation table. 9. Switch OFF the MCB.
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Observation Table
Sr.No. Spring balance I Pin N T Psh S1 (kg) S2 (kg) (A) (W) (rpm) (N-m) (W) cos
Sample Calculation
R= C . 2
T = 9.81(S1 S2 )R Psh = = 2N T . 60 Psh . Pin Pin . VI
cos =
Graphs
Torque Vs Speed Eciency Vs Motor output power Power factor Vs Motor output power
41
Electromagnetic energy converion lab I V S1 S2 N T Psh Pin C R cos Motor input current Motor supply voltage 1st Spring balance reading 2nd Spring balance reading Speed of the motor Motor torque Shaft power Input power Eciency of motor Circumference of the pulley Radius of the break drum Motor power factor
EED
Co-students Names
Conclusion
Viva Questions
1. What is the major cause of noisy operation of the single phase induction motor? 2. Why split-phase induction motors are most popular single- phase motors in the market?
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3. What is speed variation of split phase induction motor from no load to full load? 4. Why built-in-thermal relay is necessary in split phase induction motor and what is its purpose?
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Study of the running and reversing of single phase induction motor
Apparatus
1. Voltmeter 2. Ammeter 3. Connecting Leads Note: Write the make and serial number of the equipments and the range of the meters
Circuit Diagrams
Wattmeter
L
Starting Capacitor
Single Phase Supply
Running Winding
Starting Winding
Rotor
Procedure
1. Make the connections as shown in the gure. 2. Switch ON the single phase mains as well as the MCB of the panel. 3. You will observe that the motor starts and run in a certain direction. 44 SOT, PDPU, Gandhinagar, Gujarat
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4. Switch OFF the supply. 5. Now interchange the Starting Winding connection. 6. You will observe that the motor will start but the direction of rotation of shaft is reverse from the previous direction. 7. Switch OFF the MCB.
Co-students Names
Conclusion
Viva Questions
1. Why a single-phase induction motor not an inherently self-starting machine? 2. Why do single phase induction motor coil burns out at low voltage operation? 3. What is basic method to start single phase induction motor and why it is not preferred? 4. Name the types of single phase motors with respect to the method employed to make them self-starting?
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Lab Manual

Electromagnetic Energy Conversion Lab

Year - 2012 Spring Semester

School of Technology Pandit Deendayal Petroleum University Gandhinagar, Gujarat

Electromagnetic energy converion lab

Experiment No. 1 Aim

SOT, PDPU, Gandhinagar, Gujarat

Electromagnetic energy converion lab

For Load Test

Procedure for OCC

Procedure for Load Test

SOT, PDPU, Gandhinagar, Gujarat

Electromagnetic energy converion lab

Observation Table for O.C.C.

SOT, PDPU, Gandhinagar, Gujarat

Electromagnetic energy converion lab

Observation Table for Load test

Electromagnetic energy converion lab

Experiment No. 2 Aim

SOT, PDPU, Gandhinagar, Gujarat

Electromagnetic energy converion lab

For Load Test

For Load test

SOT, PDPU, Gandhinagar, Gujarat

Electromagnetic energy converion lab

For Load Test

Electromagnetic energy converion lab

Experiment No. 3 Aim

SOT, PDPU, Gandhinagar, Gujarat

Electromagnetic energy converion lab

SOT, PDPU, Gandhinagar, Gujarat

Electromagnetic energy converion lab

T = 9.81(S1 S2 )R Pin = V Ia Po = 2N T . 60 Po . Pin SOT, PDPU, Gandhinagar, Gujarat

SOT, PDPU, Gandhinagar, Gujarat

Electromagnetic energy converion lab

Experiment No. 4 Aim

SOT, PDPU, Gandhinagar, Gujarat

Electromagnetic energy converion lab

SOT, PDPU, Gandhinagar, Gujarat

Electromagnetic energy converion lab

Experiment No. 5 Aim

SOT, PDPU, Gandhinagar, Gujarat

Electromagnetic energy converion lab

SOT, PDPU, Gandhinagar, Gujarat

Electromagnetic energy converion lab

SOT, PDPU, Gandhinagar, Gujarat

Electromagnetic energy converion lab

Experiment No. 6 Aim

SOT, PDPU, Gandhinagar, Gujarat

Electromagnetic energy converion lab

SOT, PDPU, Gandhinagar, Gujarat

Electromagnetic energy converion lab

Field winding losses Wf = Vt If . Motor eciency

T = 9.81(S1 S2 )R Pin = V IL Po = 2N T . 60 Po . Pin

SOT, PDPU, Gandhinagar, Gujarat

SOT, PDPU, Gandhinagar, Gujarat

Electromagnetic energy converion lab

Experiment No. 7 Aim

SOT, PDPU, Gandhinagar, Gujarat

Electromagnetic energy converion lab

For short circuit test

For short circuit test

Electromagnetic energy converion lab