Master Formula to Calculate Square in 10 Seconds.

Square of numbers ending with 5 Formula for calculating square ending with 5 is easy. I have also discussed this multiplication in my multiplication Article. 85 x 85 ------------7225 Steps Multiply 5 by 5 and put composite digit 25 on the right hand side. Add 1 to the upper left hand side digit i.e. 8 i.e. 8+1=9 Multiply 9 to the lower hand digit 8, i.e. 9*8=72 Our answer is 7225. Using this method we can find out square of the number. Now lets have a look at method of calculating square of adjacent number.

Forward Method We know method to find square of a number ending with 5., say Square of 75=5625, then just have a look to find square of 76. 75s square=5625(known) 76square=75square+ (75+76) =5625+151=5776. So square of 76 is 5776. Steps Steps are simple. The format shown above is self explanatory. But still I am explaining it. 75square=5625 is known Add (75+76=151) to this to get 76square 76square=5776.

Reverse Method As like forward method for calculating square of number which is 1 more than the given number whose square is known, we have reverse method to find square. Now let me explain in detail the Reverse approach through which You will able to find out squares of a number which is one less than given number. Consider the following example: Suppose we know square of a number, say, 70; how to find square of 69? (70)square=4900(known) (69)square=4900-(69+70) =4900-139 =4761.

Mental formula for finding Squares Let us first find square of 11 using formula: 11square=11+1/1square=12/1=121. The formula is self explanatory. However, let me explain it in detail for more clarification. The slash is used just as a operator. Our operating zone is 10 X 1 or simply 10. 11 is more than 10. We add 1 to 11to make 12. The number of digits after the slash can be only one. If the number of digits after the slash exceeds one, then we place only the rightmost digit on the extreme right after the slash, and the remaining gets added to the number on the left hand side of the slash. Now have a look at few more examples for better understanding. 12square=12+2/2square=14/4=144 13square=13+3/3square=16/9=169. 14square=14+4/4square=18/16 (Apply step no 6 here) 18/16=18+1/6=196. 15square=15+5/5square=20/25=20+2/5=225. 16square=16+6/6square=22/36=22+3/6=256. You can work like this up to 19square.But for 20 formula is slightly change. The slight Change in formula as follows: 21square=2 X (21+1)/1square= 2 X (22)/1=44/1=441. This change is because now we are operating in the 10 X 2 Zone. Similarly we can calculate Square of 31 but with slight change as follows: 31Square=3 X (31+1)/!square= 3 X (32)/1=96/1=961. By these methods explained you can easily calculate and memorize the squares of numbers up to 99 with out much hassle. Master Formula to Calculate Square in 10 Seconds.: Till now we have seen various formulae to calculate square of the number. Now I am giving such a master Formula by which you can orally calculate Square of the number with in 10 Seconds. 11square=121. 12square=144 111square=12321 121square=14641 Steps: Consider number 121 to find square. Separate digits as 12 & 1. Now do Square of unit digit number i.e. 1square=1, so our unit digit number is 1 now in this case. Then multiply both separated Digits which are earlier separated ie.12 & 1 =12 X 1=12 Now double the result of multiplication i.e. Double of 12= 24. And place it left after unit digit number i.e. 2 41.( 2 is Carry) Separate carry 2 then Now At last square 12 i.e. 12square=144 and add earlier Carry to it. So we get 144+2(carry)=146

 Finally we obtained Square as 14641.. Let us have a look at one more example. 151square: 1s square=1. 2 x (15 x 1) = 3 0 (Double of 15 and 1 and 3 is carry now.) Now 15square=225+earlier carry i.e.3=228 So Final Answer is 22801