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Combustor Simulations
l Single Domain Simulation
All components of combustor, including diffuser, secondary flow annuli, and liner
l Sectional Simulation
Diffuser and secondary channel domain (no chemical reactions, no particle phase) Combustion domain, i.e., liner domain
l Disadvantages
More requirements for memory and speed of computers (workstations and mainframes) due to more nodes More computation time (33 hours on taz for 2000 iterations)
Computation Descriptions
l Computation Descriptions
A grid with 80,000 cells at minimum requirements Simplified swirler Tin = 600K, Pout = 8atm, mfuel = 0.12kg/s
Grid of Combustor
Solid wall
X Y Z
Periodic boundary
Periodic boundary
Temp 237 3 224 4 211 5 198 6 185 7 172 8 159 9 147 0 134 1 121 2 108 3 954 824 695 566
Te mp 23 76 22 47 21 18 19 88 18 59 17 30 16 00 14 71 13 42 12 12 10 83 95 4 82 5 69 5 56 6
Te mp 25 33 23 98 22 64 21 29 19 95 18 60 17 26 15 91 14 57 13 22 11 88 10 53 91 9 78 4 65 0
Te mp 25 33 23 98 22 64 21 29 19 95 18 60 17 26 15 91 14 57 13 22 11 88 10 53 91 9 78 4 65 0
l Validations
Comparisons of pressure recovery coefficients of diffuser and secondary channels with experimental data of Karki et al (1992) Computations and experiments in reasonable agreements
0.6
0.6
Combustion Efficiency
1.00 Semi-Empiric al Predic tions 0.99 0.98 0.97 0.96 0.95 0.95
0.96
0.97
0.98
0.99
1.00
Numerical Predictions
Umin
r =2
=2
10