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AUTOMATIC TOLL BOOTH USING INFRARED

PROJECT REPORT

Submitted by SREENATH.MV Register No: 1032M0015


Under the guidance of Mr.V.BALA PRAKASH
Submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the award of the degree of

MASTER OF SCIENCE IN APPLIED ELECTRONICS OF BHARATHIAR UNIVERSITY

DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRONICS HINDUSTHAN COLLEGE OF ARTS AND SCIENCE (Affiliated ti Bharathiar University) COIMBATORE -641028 APRIL 2012

Certificate

HINDUSTHAN COLLEGE OF ARTS AND SCIENCE COIMBATORE - 641028


Department of Applied Electronics
PROJECT WORK APRIL 2012

This is to certify that the project entitled

AUTOMATIC TOLL BOOTH USING INFRARED


is the bonafide record of project work done by

SREENATH.MV
Register No: 1032M0015 of M.Sc.(Applied Electronics) during the year 2010-2012.

-----------------------------

---------------------------

Head of the Department

Project Guide

Submitted for the Project Viva-Voce examination held on

---------------------------Internal Examiner

---------------------------External Examiner

Declaration

DECLARATION

I here by declare that the project work entitled WHEATHER MONITORING SYSTEM being submitted to the BHARATHIAR UNIVERSITY in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the award of the degree of MASTER OF SCIENCE IN APPLIED ELECTRONICS, is the original work carried out by me. It has not formed the part of any other thesis submitted for award of any degree or diploma, either in this or any other University.

Place: Date: Signature of the Candidate

SREENATH.MV
1032M0015

Dedication

I DEDICATE THIS WORK TO THE BELOVED GOD, MY PARENTS AND TEACHERS WHO ENLIGHTENED THE LIGHT OF KNOWLEDGE IN MY HEART

Acknowledgement

ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

My heartfelt thanks goes to Mr.P.GOWRISANKAR,M.Sc,M.Tech,PGD.eCOM., Head of the department of Applied Electronics , HINDUSTHAN COLLEGE OF ARTS AND SCIENCE, Coimbatore for his guidance and suggestions at all stages of my project. I take this opportunity to place on record my sincere thank to all the faculty of my department for their valuable advice and support. I also thank my parents, friends, and my family members who have offered their unequivocal assistance and advice towards the successful completion of the project. I thank the almighty for showering his blessings in completing this project.

Synopsis

SYNOPSIS

The main objective of this project is to monitor

the wheather and its

parameters. This project is carried over through embedded technology . In this project we monitoring parameters like temperature, humidity. PIC Microcontroller convert this analog input to digital using inbuilt ADC converter and display the values on LCD screen. The control unit already have the set point values of these parameters.Intially these value transmitted to the sensing unit by RF module. sensing unit which receives this set point value and compare the set point value with the sensed value. If sensed value greater than the corresponding set point value then automatically the compensating actions carried for the industrial safety.

Contents

CONTENTS

CHAPTER No

PARTICULARS

PAGE No

1. 2.

INTRODUCTION SYSTEM ANALYSIS 2.1 BLOCK DIAGRAM 2.2 DESCRIPTION 2.2.1 TEMPERATURE SENSOR 2.2.2 VOLTAGE SENSOR 2.2.3 SMOKE SENSOR 2.2.5 PIC 16F877A 2.2.6 PARALLEL TO SERIAL ENCODER 2.2.7 SERIAL TO PARALLEL DECODER 2.2.8 TRANSMITTER AND RECEIVER MODULE 2.2.9 LCD DISPLAY 2.2.10 POWER SUPPLY 2.2.11 RELAY

3 5 5 6 7 9 19 22 25 29 31 33

3.

CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION 3.1 CIRCUIT DIAGRAM 3.2 PCB DESIGN 36 38

3.3 DESCRIPTION 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. SOFTWARE DEVELOPMENT IMPLEMENTATIONS FUTURE ENHANCEMENT CONCLUSION BIBLIOGRAPY APPENDIX DATASHEET

39 41 43 44 45 46

Introduction

System analysis

Circuit Description

Software Development

Implementation

Future Enhancement

Conclusion

Bibliograpy

Appendix

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