Find the volume of the following cylinder:

Solution:

So, the volume of the cylinder is 10,857.34 cm3.

Find the volume of the following triangular prism:

Solution:

So, the volume is 10,716 cm3.

Example: 1 Calculate the surface area of rectangular prism with length = 7 meter width = 8 meter and height = 9 meter. Solution: We know the formula for area of the rectangular prism is 2 (l w +l h+ w h). Here l = 7 meter, w = 8 meter, h = 9 meter Substitute this value into the formula we get Area = 2 ((7*8) + (7*9) + (8*9)) = 2 (56+63+72) = 2(191) = 382 meter square Therefore area of the rectangular prism 382 meter square Example: 2 Calculate the volume of rectangular prism with length = 13 feet width = 12 feet and height = 15 feet. Solution: We know the formula for finding the volume of the rectangular prism is = l*w*h Here l = 13 feet, w = 12 feet, h = 15 feet Substitute this value into the formula we get Volume = 13 * 12 * 15 = 2340 feet cube 3 Therefore the volume of the cube is 2340 feet 3D shape rectangular prism example: 3 Calculate the volume of rectangular prism with length = 12.7 cm width = 10.6 cm and height = 12.5 cm. Solution: We know the formula volume = l*w*h = 12.7 * 10.6* 12.5 = 1682.75 cm cube

1. Calculate the volume of rectangular prism whose length 7 cm, width 4 cm and height 6 cm. Solution: Given: Length =7cm Width =4 cm Height = 6 cm

Formula: Volume of rectangular solid (v) = l x w x h cubic units =7x4x6 = 168 Volume of rectangular (v) = 168cm3 2. Calculate the volume of rectangular prism whose length 8 cm, width 5 cm and height 7 cm. Solution: Given: Length =8cm Width =5cm Height =7cm Formula: Volume of rectangular solid (v) = l x w x h cubic units =8x5x7 = 280 Volume of rectangular (v) = 280cm3 3. Calculate the volume of rectangular prism whose length 9 cm, width 6 cm and height 8 cm. Solution: Given: Length =9 cm Width =6 cm Height =8cm Formula: Volume of rectangular solid (v) = l x w x h cubic units =9x6x8

= 432 Volume of rectangular (v) = 432 cm3 4. Calculate the volume of rectangular prism whose length 10 cm, width 7 cm and height 5 cm. Given: Length =10cm Width =7cm Height =5cm Formula: Volume of rectangular solid (v) = l x w x h cubic units = 10 x 7 x 5 = 350

Three dimensional shapes are the Solid figures. Three dimensional shapes that have length, width, and height. Some of the three dimensional shapes are:

Cubes Rectangular Solids Prisms Right Circular Cylinders Pyramids Cones

Spheres Now, we are going to see some of the problems in three dimensional shapes worksheets.

Cylinder:
Example: Find the lateral surface area, total surface area, and volume of a right circular cylinder.

Solution: (a) Lateral surface area of right circular cylinder = (Circumference of the circle *height) units2 = (2)()(7)(10) cm2 = 140 cm2 (b) Total surface area of right circular cylinder = (Lateral Area + 2*Base area) units2 = 140 + 2()(7)2 cm2 = 140 + 98 cm2 = 238 cm2 (C) Volume of right circular cylinder = (Base area)(h) units3 = ()(7)2(10) cm3 = (49)(10) cm3 = 490 cm Pyramid: Example: Find the lateral surface area of a square pyramid.

Solution: Perimeter of square = 4 side = 4 16 in = 64 in slant height (l) =10 inches Lateral area of regular pyramid = 1/2(perimeter)(l) units2 = 1/2(64)(10) in2 = 320 in2

Cone:
Example: Find the lateral surface area, total surface area, and volume of a right circular cone.

Solution: Slant height(l), radius(r), and height(h) of a right circular cone form a right triangle. So, l 2= 82 + 62 (Pythagorean Theorem) l 2 = 64 + 36 l 2 = 100 l = 100 l = 10 cm Lateral area of right circular cone = rl units2 = (6)(10) cm2 = 60 cm2 (b) Total area of right circular cone = Lateral area + Base area units2 = 60 + (6)2 cm2 = 60 + 36 cm2 = 96 cm2 (c) Volume of right circular cone =1/3 (Base area) (height) units3 = 1/3(36)(8) cm3 = 96 cm3
Cylinder:

Formula for volume of the cylinder (v) = r2 h cubic units V=volume of cylinder r=radius h=height

4. The cylinder has the radius r= 5 feet, h=14 feet. solve for volume of cylinder.

Solution: Given: r=5 feet h=14 feet Formula for volume of the cylinder = x r2 x h cubic units =3.14 x (5)2 x 14 = 1099 ft3
Example 1: Find the circumference of a cylinder whose radius = 5cm and height = 7cm Solution: Circumference of cylinder = 2 r (r + h) = 2 x 3.14 5(r + h) = 2 x 3.14 5(5 + 7) = 6.28 5(12) = 376.8 Example 2: Find the circumference of a cylinder whose radius = 5.5 cm and height = 9cm Solution: Circumference of cylinder = 2 r (r + h) = 2 x 3.14 5.5(5.5 + 9) = 2 x 3.14 5.5(14.5) = 6.28 79.75 = 500.83 Example 3: Find the circumference of a cylinder whose radius = 9cm and height = 6cm Solution: Circumference of cylinder = 2 r (r + h) = 2 x 3.14 9(9 + 6) = 6.28 9 (15) = 6.28 135 = 847.8 Example 4: Find the circumference of a cylinder whose radius = 11 cm and height = 4.9cm Solution: Circumference of cylinder = 2 r (r + h) = 2 x 3.14 r(r + h) = 2 x 3.14 11(11 + 4.9) = 6.28 11(15.9) = 6.28 174.9 =1098.37 Example 5: Find the radius of the cylinder whose circumference is 75.36 and height is 7cm Solution: Circumference of cylinder = 75.36 2 r(r + h) = 75.36 6.38 r(r + 7) = 75.36

r + 7r = 11.812 r = b -4ac/2a a= 1, b= 7, c= -11.812 r = 49 + 47.248/2 r = 96.248/2 r = 9.81/2 r= 4.91

2