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Pressure Vessel Engineering, Ltd.

120 Randall Dr. Waterloo, Ontario N2V 1C6


Date Printed: 11/12/2009
CUSTOMER
Pressure Vessel Engineering Ltd
120 Randall Drive, Suite B
Waterloo, Ontario N2V 1C6
VESSEL LOCATION
Pressure Vessel Engineering Ltd
120 Randall Drive, Suite B
Waterloo, Ontario N2V 1C6
VESSEL DESCRIPTION
Sample Tower
Vessel designed per the ASME Boiler & Pressure Vessel Code,
Section VIII, Division 1,2007 Edition, 2008 Addenda
with Advanced Pressure Vessel, Version: 10.1.5
Vessel is ASME Code Stamped
Wind Analysis performed in accordance with IBC 2006
Seismic Analysis performed in accordance with IBC 2006
Job No: PVE-3602 Sample 13
Vessel Number: Sample 13
NAMEPLATE INFORMATION
Vessel MAWP: 250.00 PSI and Full Vacuum at 550 F
MDMT: -20 F at 250.00 PSI
Serial Number(s): __________________________________
National Board Number(s): __________________________________
Year Built: 2009
Radiography: RT 2
Postweld Heat Treated: PHT
Construction Type: W
Signatures
_______________________________________________________________ Date: ____/____/____
P.Eng:_______________________________________________________________ Date: ____/____/____
Laurence Brundret
Pressure Vessel Engineering, Ltd.
120 Randall Dr. Waterloo, Ontario N2V 1C6
Date Printed: 11/12/2009
Project Description
Sample Tower for website posting - stored under sample jobs in Engineering directory
Pressure Vessel Engineering, Ltd.
120 Randall Dr. Waterloo, Ontario N2V 1C6
Date Printed: 11/12/2009
Pressure Vessel Design Summary
Customer
Vessel
Job & Rev
Calculations by
Reviewed by
UG-22 Loadings Considered
Yes (a) Internal pressure
No (a) External pressure
No (b) Vessel weight full, empty and at hydro test
No (c) Weight of attached equipment and piping
No (d)(1) Attachment of internals
No (d)(2) Attachment of vessel supports
No (d) Cyclic or dynamic reactions
Yes (f) Wind
No (f) Snow
Yes (f) Seismic
No (g) Fluid impact shock reactions
No (h) Temperature gradients
No (h) Differential thermal expansion
No (i) Abnormal pressures like deflagration
NO (j) Hydrotest Loads
Sample 13
Sample 13
Brian Munn
Laurence Brundrett P. Eng.
Pressure Vessel Engineering, Ltd.
Shell 1
Customer: Pressure Vessel Engineering Ltd
Job No: PVE-3602 Sample 13 Vessel Number: Sample 13
Number: 1 Mark Number: S1
Date Printed: 11/12/2009
Cylindrical Shell Design Information
Design Pressure: 250.00 PSI Design Temperature: 550 F
Static Head: 34.00 PSI Long. Joint Efficiency: 85 %
Shell Material: SA-516 Gr. 70 Factor B Chart: CS-2
Material Condition: Normalized Material Stress (hot): 19700 PSI
Shell Length: 98.0000 in. Material Stress (cold): 20000 PSI
Compressive Stress: 11431 PSI
Corrosion Allowance: 0.1250 in. Actual Circumferential Stress: 16286 PSI
External Corrosion Allowance: 0.0000 in. Actual Longitudinal Stress: 7976 PSI
Outside Diameter (new): 86.0000 in.
Outside Diameter (corroded): 86.0000 in. Specific Gravity: 1.00
Shell Surface Area: 183.87 Sq. Ft. Weight of Fluid: 19643.09 lb.
Shell Estimated Volume: 2351.32 Gal. Total Flooded Shell Weight: 26970.54 lb.
Circ. Joint Efficiency: 85 % Shell Weight: 7327.45 lb.
Minimum Design Metal Temperature Data
Min. Temperature Curve: D Pressure at MDMT: 250.00 PSI
UCS-66(b) reduction: No Minimum Design Metal Temperature: -20 F
UCS-68(c) reduction: No Computed Minimum Temperature: -30 F
External Pressure Data
Design Pressure (Pa): 15.00 PSI Design Temperature: 550 F
Dimension L: 294.0000 in.
Ext. Minimum t: 0.5830 in. Ext. Nominal t: 1.0000 in.
Minimum L/Do: 3.4186 Nominal L/Do: 3.4186
Minimum Do/t: 187.7730 Nominal Do/t: 98.2857
Minimum Factor A:0.0001627 Nominal Factor A:0.0004162
Minimum Factor B: 2112 PSI Nominal Factor B: 5414 PSI
Design Thickness Calculations
Longitudinal Stress Calculations per Paragraph UG-27(c)(2)
t =
PR
2SE + 0.4P
=
284.00 * 42.1250
2 * 19700 * 0.85 + 0.4 * 284.00
= 0.3560 + 0.1250
(corrosion)
+ 0.0000
(ext.corrosion)
= minimum of 0.4810 in.
Circumferential Stress Calculations per Appendix 1-1(a)(1)
t =
PR
o
SE + 0.4P
=
284.00 * 43.0000
19700 * 0.85 + 0.4 * 284.00
= 0.7244 + 0.1250
(corrosion)
+ 0.0000
(ext.corrosion)
= minimum of 0.8494 in.
Maximum External Pressure Calculation per Paragraph UG-28
Pa (using nominal t) =
4B
3(D
o
/ t)
=
4 * 5414
3 * ( 86.0000 / 0.8750 )
= maximum external pressure of 73.45 PSI
Extreme Fiber Elongation Calculation per Paragraph UCS-79
Elongation =
50t
Rf
=
50 * 1.0000
42.5000
= elongation of 1.18 %
External loads do not control design.
Advanced Pressure Vessel version: 10.1.5 Computer Engineering, Inc. Section VIII, Division 1, 2007 Edition, 2008 Addenda Page 1 of 95
Pressure Vessel Engineering, Ltd.
Shell 1
Job No: PVE-3602 Sample 13 Vessel Number: Sample 13
Number: 1 Mark Number: S1
Date Printed: 11/12/2009
Nominal Shell Thickness Selected = 1.0000 in.
Advanced Pressure Vessel version: 10.1.5 Computer Engineering, Inc. Section VIII, Division 1, 2007 Edition, 2008 Addenda Page 2 of 95
Pressure Vessel Engineering, Ltd.
Shell 2
Customer: Pressure Vessel Engineering Ltd
Job No: PVE-3602 Sample 13 Vessel Number: Sample 13
Number: 2 Mark Number: S2
Date Printed: 11/12/2009
Cylindrical Shell Design Information
Design Pressure: 250.00 PSI Design Temperature: 550 F
Static Head: 17.00 PSI Long. Joint Efficiency: 85 %
Shell Material: SA-516 Gr. 70 Factor B Chart: CS-2
Material Condition: Normalized Material Stress (hot): 19700 PSI
Shell Length: 88.0000 in. Material Stress (cold): 20000 PSI
Compressive Stress: 10819 PSI
Corrosion Allowance: 0.1250 in. Actual Circumferential Stress: 19075 PSI
External Corrosion Allowance: 0.0000 in. Actual Longitudinal Stress: 9380 PSI
Outside Diameter (new): 122.2500 in.
Outside Diameter (corroded): 122.2500 in. Specific Gravity: 1.00
Shell Surface Area: 234.70 Sq. Ft. Weight of Fluid: 35997.33 lb.
Shell Estimated Volume: 4308.96 Gal. Total Flooded Shell Weight: 46545.50 lb.
Circ. Joint Efficiency: 85 % Shell Weight: 10548.16 lb.
Minimum Design Metal Temperature Data
Min. Temperature Curve: D Pressure at MDMT: 250.00 PSI
UCS-66(b) reduction: No Minimum Design Metal Temperature: -20 F
UCS-68(c) reduction: No Computed Minimum Temperature: -26 F
External Pressure Data
Design Pressure (Pa): 15.00 PSI Design Temperature: 550 F
Dimension L: 294.0000 in.
Ext. Minimum t: 0.6939 in. Ext. Nominal t: 1.1250 in.
Minimum L/Do: 2.4049 Nominal L/Do: 2.4049
Minimum Do/t: 214.8880 Nominal Do/t: 122.2500
Minimum Factor A:0.0001862 Nominal Factor A:0.0004285
Minimum Factor B: 2418 PSI Nominal Factor B: 5573 PSI
Design Thickness Calculations
Longitudinal Stress Calculations per Paragraph UG-27(c)(2)
t =
PR
2SE + 0.4P
=
267.00 * 60.1250
2 * 19700 * 0.85 + 0.4 * 267.00
= 0.4778 + 0.1250
(corrosion)
+ 0.0000
(ext.corrosion)
= minimum of 0.6028 in.
Circumferential Stress Calculations per Appendix 1-1(a)(1)
t =
PR
o
SE + 0.4P
=
267.00 * 61.1250
19700 * 0.85 + 0.4 * 267.00
= 0.9685 + 0.1250
(corrosion)
+ 0.0000
(ext.corrosion)
= minimum of 1.0935 in.
Maximum External Pressure Calculation per Paragraph UG-28
Pa (using nominal t) =
4B
3(D
o
/ t)
=
4 * 5573
3 * ( 122.2500 / 1.0000 )
= maximum external pressure of 60.78 PSI
Extreme Fiber Elongation Calculation per Paragraph UCS-79
Elongation =
50t
Rf
=
50 * 1.1250
60.5625
= elongation of 0.93 %
External loads do not control design.
Advanced Pressure Vessel version: 10.1.5 Computer Engineering, Inc. Section VIII, Division 1, 2007 Edition, 2008 Addenda Page 3 of 95
Pressure Vessel Engineering, Ltd.
Shell 2
Job No: PVE-3602 Sample 13 Vessel Number: Sample 13
Number: 2 Mark Number: S2
Date Printed: 11/12/2009
Nominal Shell Thickness Selected = 1.1250 in.
Advanced Pressure Vessel version: 10.1.5 Computer Engineering, Inc. Section VIII, Division 1, 2007 Edition, 2008 Addenda Page 4 of 95
Pressure Vessel Engineering, Ltd.
Shell 3
Customer: Pressure Vessel Engineering Ltd
Job No: PVE-3602 Sample 13 Vessel Number: Sample 13
Number: 3 Mark Number: S3
Date Printed: 11/12/2009
Cylindrical Shell Design Information
Design Pressure: 250.00 PSI Design Temperature: 550 F
Static Head: 17.00 PSI Long. Joint Efficiency: 85 %
Shell Material: SA-516 Gr. 70 Factor B Chart: CS-2
Material Condition: Normalized Material Stress (hot): 19700 PSI
Shell Length: 144.0000 in. Material Stress (cold): 20000 PSI
Compressive Stress: 10819 PSI
Corrosion Allowance: 0.1250 in. Actual Circumferential Stress: 19075 PSI
External Corrosion Allowance: 0.0000 in. Actual Longitudinal Stress: 9380 PSI
Outside Diameter (new): 122.2500 in.
Outside Diameter (corroded): 122.2500 in. Specific Gravity: 1.00
Shell Surface Area: 384.06 Sq. Ft. Weight of Fluid: 58904.73 lb.
Shell Estimated Volume: 7051.03 Gal. Total Flooded Shell Weight: 76165.36 lb.
Circ. Joint Efficiency: 85 % Shell Weight: 17260.63 lb.
Minimum Design Metal Temperature Data
Min. Temperature Curve: D Pressure at MDMT: 250.00 PSI
UCS-66(b) reduction: No Minimum Design Metal Temperature: -20 F
UCS-68(c) reduction: No Computed Minimum Temperature: -26 F
External Pressure Data
Design Pressure (Pa): 15.00 PSI Design Temperature: 550 F
Dimension L: 294.0000 in.
Ext. Minimum t: 0.6939 in. Ext. Nominal t: 1.1250 in.
Minimum L/Do: 2.4049 Nominal L/Do: 2.4049
Minimum Do/t: 214.8880 Nominal Do/t: 122.2500
Minimum Factor A:0.0001862 Nominal Factor A:0.0004285
Minimum Factor B: 2418 PSI Nominal Factor B: 5573 PSI
Design Thickness Calculations
Longitudinal Stress Calculations per Paragraph UG-27(c)(2)
t =
PR
2SE + 0.4P
=
267.00 * 60.1250
2 * 19700 * 0.85 + 0.4 * 267.00
= 0.4778 + 0.1250
(corrosion)
+ 0.0000
(ext.corrosion)
= minimum of 0.6028 in.
Circumferential Stress Calculations per Appendix 1-1(a)(1)
t =
PR
o
SE + 0.4P
=
267.00 * 61.1250
19700 * 0.85 + 0.4 * 267.00
= 0.9685 + 0.1250
(corrosion)
+ 0.0000
(ext.corrosion)
= minimum of 1.0935 in.
Maximum External Pressure Calculation per Paragraph UG-28
Pa (using nominal t) =
4B
3(D
o
/ t)
=
4 * 5573
3 * ( 122.2500 / 1.0000 )
= maximum external pressure of 60.78 PSI
Extreme Fiber Elongation Calculation per Paragraph UCS-79
Elongation =
50t
Rf
=
50 * 1.1250
60.5625
= elongation of 0.93 %
External loads do not control design.
Advanced Pressure Vessel version: 10.1.5 Computer Engineering, Inc. Section VIII, Division 1, 2007 Edition, 2008 Addenda Page 5 of 95
Pressure Vessel Engineering, Ltd.
Shell 3
Job No: PVE-3602 Sample 13 Vessel Number: Sample 13
Number: 3 Mark Number: S3
Date Printed: 11/12/2009
Nominal Shell Thickness Selected = 1.1250 in.
Advanced Pressure Vessel version: 10.1.5 Computer Engineering, Inc. Section VIII, Division 1, 2007 Edition, 2008 Addenda Page 6 of 95
Pressure Vessel Engineering, Ltd.
Shell 4
Customer: Pressure Vessel Engineering Ltd
Job No: PVE-3602 Sample 13 Vessel Number: Sample 13
Number: 4 Mark Number: S4
Date Printed: 11/12/2009
Cylindrical Shell Design Information
Design Pressure: 250.00 PSI Design Temperature: 550 F
Static Head: 34.00 PSI Long. Joint Efficiency: 85 %
Shell Material: SA-516 Gr. 70 Factor B Chart: CS-2
Material Condition: Normalized Material Stress (hot): 19700 PSI
Shell Length: 98.0000 in. Material Stress (cold): 20000 PSI
Compressive Stress: 11431 PSI
Corrosion Allowance: 0.1250 in. Actual Circumferential Stress: 16286 PSI
External Corrosion Allowance: 0.0000 in. Actual Longitudinal Stress: 7976 PSI
Outside Diameter (new): 86.0000 in.
Outside Diameter (corroded): 86.0000 in. Specific Gravity: 1.00
Shell Surface Area: 183.87 Sq. Ft. Weight of Fluid: 19643.09 lb.
Shell Estimated Volume: 2351.32 Gal. Total Flooded Shell Weight: 26970.54 lb.
Circ. Joint Efficiency: 85 % Shell Weight: 7327.45 lb.
Minimum Design Metal Temperature Data
Min. Temperature Curve: D Pressure at MDMT: 250.00 PSI
UCS-66(b) reduction: No Minimum Design Metal Temperature: -20 F
UCS-68(c) reduction: No Computed Minimum Temperature: -30 F
External Pressure Data
Design Pressure (Pa): 15.00 PSI Design Temperature: 550 F
Dimension L: 294.0000 in.
Ext. Minimum t: 0.5830 in. Ext. Nominal t: 1.0000 in.
Minimum L/Do: 3.4186 Nominal L/Do: 3.4186
Minimum Do/t: 187.7730 Nominal Do/t: 98.2857
Minimum Factor A:0.0001627 Nominal Factor A:0.0004162
Minimum Factor B: 2112 PSI Nominal Factor B: 5414 PSI
Design Thickness Calculations
Longitudinal Stress Calculations per Paragraph UG-27(c)(2)
t =
PR
2SE + 0.4P
=
284.00 * 42.1250
2 * 19700 * 0.85 + 0.4 * 284.00
= 0.3560 + 0.1250
(corrosion)
+ 0.0000
(ext.corrosion)
= minimum of 0.4810 in.
Circumferential Stress Calculations per Appendix 1-1(a)(1)
t =
PR
o
SE + 0.4P
=
284.00 * 43.0000
19700 * 0.85 + 0.4 * 284.00
= 0.7244 + 0.1250
(corrosion)
+ 0.0000
(ext.corrosion)
= minimum of 0.8494 in.
Maximum External Pressure Calculation per Paragraph UG-28
Pa (using nominal t) =
4B
3(D
o
/ t)
=
4 * 5414
3 * ( 86.0000 / 0.8750 )
= maximum external pressure of 73.45 PSI
Extreme Fiber Elongation Calculation per Paragraph UCS-79
Elongation =
50t
Rf
=
50 * 1.0000
42.5000
= elongation of 1.18 %
External loads do not control design.
Advanced Pressure Vessel version: 10.1.5 Computer Engineering, Inc. Section VIII, Division 1, 2007 Edition, 2008 Addenda Page 7 of 95
Pressure Vessel Engineering, Ltd.
Shell 4
Job No: PVE-3602 Sample 13 Vessel Number: Sample 13
Number: 4 Mark Number: S4
Date Printed: 11/12/2009
Nominal Shell Thickness Selected = 1.0000 in.
Advanced Pressure Vessel version: 10.1.5 Computer Engineering, Inc. Section VIII, Division 1, 2007 Edition, 2008 Addenda Page 8 of 95
Pressure Vessel Engineering, Ltd.
Shell 5
Customer: Pressure Vessel Engineering Ltd
Job No: PVE-3602 Sample 13 Vessel Number: Sample 13
Number: 5 Mark Number: S5
Date Printed: 11/12/2009
Cylindrical Shell Design Information
Design Pressure: 250.00 PSI Design Temperature: 550 F
Static Head: 34.00 PSI Long. Joint Efficiency: 85 %
Shell Material: SA-516 Gr. 70 Factor B Chart: CS-2
Material Condition: Normalized Material Stress (hot): 19700 PSI
Shell Length: 98.0000 in. Material Stress (cold): 20000 PSI
Compressive Stress: 11431 PSI
Corrosion Allowance: 0.1250 in. Actual Circumferential Stress: 16286 PSI
External Corrosion Allowance: 0.0000 in. Actual Longitudinal Stress: 7976 PSI
Outside Diameter (new): 86.0000 in.
Outside Diameter (corroded): 86.0000 in. Specific Gravity: 1.00
Shell Surface Area: 183.87 Sq. Ft. Weight of Fluid: 19643.09 lb.
Shell Estimated Volume: 2351.32 Gal. Total Flooded Shell Weight: 26970.54 lb.
Circ. Joint Efficiency: 85 % Shell Weight: 7327.45 lb.
Minimum Design Metal Temperature Data
Min. Temperature Curve: D Pressure at MDMT: 250.00 PSI
UCS-66(b) reduction: No Minimum Design Metal Temperature: -20 F
UCS-68(c) reduction: No Computed Minimum Temperature: -30 F
External Pressure Data
Design Pressure (Pa): 15.00 PSI Design Temperature: 550 F
Dimension L: 294.0000 in.
Ext. Minimum t: 0.5830 in. Ext. Nominal t: 1.0000 in.
Minimum L/Do: 3.4186 Nominal L/Do: 3.4186
Minimum Do/t: 187.7730 Nominal Do/t: 98.2857
Minimum Factor A:0.0001627 Nominal Factor A:0.0004162
Minimum Factor B: 2112 PSI Nominal Factor B: 5414 PSI
Design Thickness Calculations
Longitudinal Stress Calculations per Paragraph UG-27(c)(2)
t =
PR
2SE + 0.4P
=
284.00 * 42.1250
2 * 19700 * 0.85 + 0.4 * 284.00
= 0.3560 + 0.1250
(corrosion)
+ 0.0000
(ext.corrosion)
= minimum of 0.4810 in.
Circumferential Stress Calculations per Appendix 1-1(a)(1)
t =
PR
o
SE + 0.4P
=
284.00 * 43.0000
19700 * 0.85 + 0.4 * 284.00
= 0.7244 + 0.1250
(corrosion)
+ 0.0000
(ext.corrosion)
= minimum of 0.8494 in.
Maximum External Pressure Calculation per Paragraph UG-28
Pa (using nominal t) =
4B
3(D
o
/ t)
=
4 * 5414
3 * ( 86.0000 / 0.8750 )
= maximum external pressure of 73.45 PSI
Extreme Fiber Elongation Calculation per Paragraph UCS-79
Elongation =
50t
Rf
=
50 * 1.0000
42.5000
= elongation of 1.18 %
External loads do not control design.
Advanced Pressure Vessel version: 10.1.5 Computer Engineering, Inc. Section VIII, Division 1, 2007 Edition, 2008 Addenda Page 9 of 95
Pressure Vessel Engineering, Ltd.
Shell 5
Job No: PVE-3602 Sample 13 Vessel Number: Sample 13
Number: 5 Mark Number: S5
Date Printed: 11/12/2009
Nominal Shell Thickness Selected = 1.0000 in.
Advanced Pressure Vessel version: 10.1.5 Computer Engineering, Inc. Section VIII, Division 1, 2007 Edition, 2008 Addenda Page 10 of 95
Pressure Vessel Engineering, Ltd.
Shell 6
Customer: Pressure Vessel Engineering Ltd
Job No: PVE-3602 Sample 13 Vessel Number: Sample 13
Number: 6 Mark Number: S6
Date Printed: 11/12/2009
Cylindrical Shell Design Information
Design Pressure: 250.00 PSI Design Temperature: 550 F
Static Head: 17.00 PSI Long. Joint Efficiency: 85 %
Shell Material: SA-516 Gr. 70 Factor B Chart: CS-2
Material Condition: Normalized Material Stress (hot): 19700 PSI
Shell Length: 72.0000 in. Material Stress (cold): 20000 PSI
Compressive Stress: 10819 PSI
Corrosion Allowance: 0.1250 in. Actual Circumferential Stress: 19075 PSI
External Corrosion Allowance: 0.0000 in. Actual Longitudinal Stress: 9380 PSI
Outside Diameter (new): 122.2500 in.
Outside Diameter (corroded): 122.2500 in. Specific Gravity: 1.00
Shell Surface Area: 192.03 Sq. Ft. Weight of Fluid: 29452.36 lb.
Shell Estimated Volume: 3525.52 Gal. Total Flooded Shell Weight: 38082.68 lb.
Circ. Joint Efficiency: 85 % Shell Weight: 8630.32 lb.
Minimum Design Metal Temperature Data
Min. Temperature Curve: D Pressure at MDMT: 250.00 PSI
UCS-66(b) reduction: No Minimum Design Metal Temperature: -20 F
UCS-68(c) reduction: No Computed Minimum Temperature: -26 F
External Pressure Data
Design Pressure (Pa): 15.00 PSI Design Temperature: 550 F
Dimension L: 294.0000 in.
Ext. Minimum t: 0.6939 in. Ext. Nominal t: 1.1250 in.
Minimum L/Do: 2.4049 Nominal L/Do: 2.4049
Minimum Do/t: 214.8880 Nominal Do/t: 122.2500
Minimum Factor A:0.0001862 Nominal Factor A:0.0004285
Minimum Factor B: 2418 PSI Nominal Factor B: 5573 PSI
Design Thickness Calculations
Longitudinal Stress Calculations per Paragraph UG-27(c)(2)
t =
PR
2SE + 0.4P
=
267.00 * 60.1250
2 * 19700 * 0.85 + 0.4 * 267.00
= 0.4778 + 0.1250
(corrosion)
+ 0.0000
(ext.corrosion)
= minimum of 0.6028 in.
Circumferential Stress Calculations per Appendix 1-1(a)(1)
t =
PR
o
SE + 0.4P
=
267.00 * 61.1250
19700 * 0.85 + 0.4 * 267.00
= 0.9685 + 0.1250
(corrosion)
+ 0.0000
(ext.corrosion)
= minimum of 1.0935 in.
Maximum External Pressure Calculation per Paragraph UG-28
Pa (using nominal t) =
4B
3(D
o
/ t)
=
4 * 5573
3 * ( 122.2500 / 1.0000 )
= maximum external pressure of 60.78 PSI
Extreme Fiber Elongation Calculation per Paragraph UCS-79
Elongation =
50t
Rf
=
50 * 1.1250
60.5625
= elongation of 0.93 %
External loads do not control design.
Advanced Pressure Vessel version: 10.1.5 Computer Engineering, Inc. Section VIII, Division 1, 2007 Edition, 2008 Addenda Page 11 of 95
Pressure Vessel Engineering, Ltd.
Shell 6
Job No: PVE-3602 Sample 13 Vessel Number: Sample 13
Number: 6 Mark Number: S6
Date Printed: 11/12/2009
Nominal Shell Thickness Selected = 1.1250 in.
Advanced Pressure Vessel version: 10.1.5 Computer Engineering, Inc. Section VIII, Division 1, 2007 Edition, 2008 Addenda Page 12 of 95
Pressure Vessel Engineering, Ltd.
Shell 7
Customer: Pressure Vessel Engineering Ltd
Job No: PVE-3602 Sample 13 Vessel Number: Sample 13
Number: 7 Mark Number: S7
Date Printed: 11/12/2009
Cylindrical Shell Design Information
Design Pressure: 250.00 PSI Design Temperature: 550 F
Static Head: 3.50 PSI Long. Joint Efficiency: 85 %
Shell Material: SA-516 Gr. 70 Factor B Chart: CS-2
Material Condition: Normalized Material Stress (hot): 19700 PSI
Shell Length: 12.0000 in. Material Stress (cold): 20000 PSI
Compressive Stress: 12806 PSI
Corrosion Allowance: 0.1250 in. Actual Circumferential Stress: 6229 PSI
External Corrosion Allowance: 0.0000 in. Actual Longitudinal Stress: 2965 PSI
Outside Diameter (new): 37.2500 in.
Outside Diameter (corroded): 37.2500 in. Specific Gravity: 1.00
Shell Surface Area: 9.75 Sq. Ft. Weight of Fluid: 423.57 lb.
Shell Estimated Volume: 50.70 Gal. Total Flooded Shell Weight: 806.22 lb.
Circ. Joint Efficiency: 85 % Shell Weight: 382.65 lb.
Minimum Design Metal Temperature Data
Min. Temperature Curve: D Pressure at MDMT: 250.00 PSI
UCS-66(b) reduction: No Minimum Design Metal Temperature: -20 F
UCS-68(c) reduction: No Computed Minimum Temperature: -30 F
External Pressure Data
Design Pressure (Pa): 15.00 PSI Design Temperature: 550 F
Dimension L: 294.0000 in.
Ext. Minimum t: 0.4224 in. Ext. Nominal t: 1.0000 in.
Minimum L/Do: 7.8926 Nominal L/Do: 7.8926
Minimum Do/t: 125.2520 Nominal Do/t: 42.5714
Minimum Factor A:0.0001088 Nominal Factor A:0.0006686
Minimum Factor B: 1409 PSI Nominal Factor B: 8458 PSI
Design Thickness Calculations
Longitudinal Stress Calculations per Paragraph UG-27(c)(2)
t =
PR
2SE + 0.4P
=
253.50 * 17.7500
2 * 19700 * 0.85 + 0.4 * 253.50
= 0.1340 + 0.1250
(corrosion)
+ 0.0000
(ext.corrosion)
= minimum of 0.2590 in.
Circumferential Stress Calculations per Appendix 1-1(a)(1)
t =
PR
o
SE + 0.4P
=
253.50 * 18.6250
19700 * 0.85 + 0.4 * 253.50
= 0.2803 + 0.1250
(corrosion)
+ 0.0000
(ext.corrosion)
= minimum of 0.4053 in.
Maximum External Pressure Calculation per Paragraph UG-28
Pa (using nominal t) =
4B
3(D
o
/ t)
=
4 * 8458
3 * ( 37.2500 / 0.8750 )
= maximum external pressure of 264.90 PSI
Extreme Fiber Elongation Calculation per Paragraph UCS-79
Elongation =
50t
Rf
=
50 * 1.0000
18.1250
= elongation of 2.76 %
External loads do not control design.
Advanced Pressure Vessel version: 10.1.5 Computer Engineering, Inc. Section VIII, Division 1, 2007 Edition, 2008 Addenda Page 13 of 95
Pressure Vessel Engineering, Ltd.
Shell 7
Job No: PVE-3602 Sample 13 Vessel Number: Sample 13
Number: 7 Mark Number: S7
Date Printed: 11/12/2009
Nominal Shell Thickness Selected = 1.0000 in.
Advanced Pressure Vessel version: 10.1.5 Computer Engineering, Inc. Section VIII, Division 1, 2007 Edition, 2008 Addenda Page 14 of 95
Pressure Vessel Engineering, Ltd.
Shell 8
Customer: Pressure Vessel Engineering Ltd
Job No: PVE-3602 Sample 13 Vessel Number: Sample 13
Number: 8 Mark Number: S8
Date Printed: 11/12/2009
Cylindrical Shell Design Information
Design Pressure: 250.00 PSI Design Temperature: 550 F
Static Head: 3.50 PSI Long. Joint Efficiency: 85 %
Shell Material: SA-516 Gr. 70 Factor B Chart: CS-2
Material Condition: Normalized Material Stress (hot): 19700 PSI
Shell Length: 104.0000 in. Material Stress (cold): 20000 PSI
Compressive Stress: 11946 PSI
Corrosion Allowance: 0.1250 in. Actual Circumferential Stress: 10990 PSI
External Corrosion Allowance: 0.0000 in. Actual Longitudinal Stress: 5346 PSI
Outside Diameter (new): 37.2500 in.
Outside Diameter (corroded): 37.2500 in. Specific Gravity: 1.00
Shell Surface Area: 84.52 Sq. Ft. Weight of Fluid: 3828.81 lb.
Shell Estimated Volume: 458.32 Gal. Total Flooded Shell Weight: 5922.91 lb.
Circ. Joint Efficiency: 85 % Shell Weight: 2094.11 lb.
Minimum Design Metal Temperature Data
Min. Temperature Curve: D Pressure at MDMT: 250.00 PSI
UCS-66(b) reduction: Yes Minimum Design Metal Temperature: -20 F
UCS-68(c) reduction: No Computed Minimum Temperature: -55 F
External Pressure Data
Design Pressure (Pa): 15.00 PSI Design Temperature: 550 F
Dimension L: 294.0000 in.
Ext. Minimum t: 0.4224 in. Ext. Nominal t: 0.6250 in.
Minimum L/Do: 7.8926 Nominal L/Do: 7.8926
Minimum Do/t: 125.2520 Nominal Do/t: 74.5000
Minimum Factor A:0.0001088 Nominal Factor A:0.0002451
Minimum Factor B: 1409 PSI Nominal Factor B: 3184 PSI
Design Thickness Calculations
Longitudinal Stress Calculations per Paragraph UG-27(c)(2)
t =
PR
2SE + 0.4P
=
253.50 * 18.1250
2 * 19700 * 0.85 + 0.4 * 253.50
= 0.1368 + 0.1250
(corrosion)
+ 0.0000
(ext.corrosion)
= minimum of 0.2618 in.
Circumferential Stress Calculations per Appendix 1-1(a)(1)
t =
PR
o
SE + 0.4P
=
253.50 * 18.6250
19700 * 0.85 + 0.4 * 253.50
= 0.2803 + 0.1250
(corrosion)
+ 0.0000
(ext.corrosion)
= minimum of 0.4053 in.
Maximum External Pressure Calculation per Paragraph UG-28
Pa (using nominal t) =
4B
3(D
o
/ t)
=
4 * 3184
3 * ( 37.2500 / 0.5000 )
= maximum external pressure of 56.98 PSI
Extreme Fiber Elongation Calculation per Paragraph UCS-79
Elongation =
50t
Rf
=
50 * 0.6250
18.3125
= elongation of 1.71 %
External loads do not control design.
Advanced Pressure Vessel version: 10.1.5 Computer Engineering, Inc. Section VIII, Division 1, 2007 Edition, 2008 Addenda Page 15 of 95
Pressure Vessel Engineering, Ltd.
Shell 8
Job No: PVE-3602 Sample 13 Vessel Number: Sample 13
Number: 8 Mark Number: S8
Date Printed: 11/12/2009
Nominal Shell Thickness Selected = 0.6250 in.
Advanced Pressure Vessel version: 10.1.5 Computer Engineering, Inc. Section VIII, Division 1, 2007 Edition, 2008 Addenda Page 16 of 95
Pressure Vessel Engineering, Ltd.
Ring Stiffener 1
Customer: Pressure Vessel Engineering Ltd
Job No: PVE-3602 Sample 13 Vessel Number: Sample 13
Number: 1 Mark Number: RS1
Date Printed: 11/12/2009
Stiffener Design Information
Description: Ring 1
Quantity: 1
Stiffener Is: Outside Design Temperature: 550 F
Material: SA-36 Factor B Chart: CS-2
Stress(hot): 16600 PSI Stress(cold): 16600 PSI
As: 5.0000 sq. in. Ls: 294.0000 in.
d1: 5.0000 in. d2: 1.0000 in.
Corrosion Allowance: 0.0000 in.
Cylindrical Shell Design Information
Shell 5
External Pressure: 15.00 PSI Shell Factor B Chart: CS-2
Shell Thickness: 1.0000 in. Shell Outside Diameter: 86.0000 in.
Advanced Pressure Vessel version: 10.1.5 Computer Engineering, Inc. Section VIII, Division 1, 2007 Edition, 2008 Addenda Page 17 of 95
Pressure Vessel Engineering, Ltd.
Ring Stiffener 1
Job No: PVE-3602 Sample 13 Vessel Number: Sample 13
Number: 1 Mark Number: RS1
Date Printed: 11/12/2009
FLATBAR Stiffener Calculations
Available Moments of Intertia
Available Stiffening Ring Moment of Inertia (I)
y =
d
1
2
=
5.0000
2
= 2.5000 in.
I =
d
2
* d
1

12
=
1.0000 * 5.0000
12
= 10.4167 in.^4
L
sh
= 1.1 * D
o
* t = 1.1 * 86.0000 * 0.8750 = 9.5421 in.
A
sh
(Shell Area) = L
sh
t = 9.5421 * 0.8750 = 8.3493 sq. in.
I
sh
(Shell Moment of Inertia) =
L
sh
t
12
=
9.5421 * 0.8750
12
= 0.5327 in.^4
X(Neutral Axis) =
A
s
(t + y) + (A
sh
* t)
A
s
+ A
sh
=
5.0000 * (0.8750 + 2.5000) + (8.3493 * * 0.8750)
5.0000 + 8.3493
= 1.5377 in.
I' = I + I
sh
+ A
s
* ((t + y) - X) + A
sh
* (X - t) = 10.4167 + 0.5327 +
5.0000 * ((0.8750 + 2.5000) - 1.5377) + 8.3493 * (1.5377 - ( * 0.8750)) = 37.9341 in.^4
Required Moments of Inertia
Factor B =
PD
o
t +

\
A
s
L
s

j
=
15.00 * 86.0000
0.8750 +

\
5.0000
294.0000

j
= 1085 PSI
From Factor B Table Factor A = 0.0000840
Ring Moment(I
s
) =
D
o
* L
s

\
t +
A
s
L
s

j
* A
14
=
86.0000 * 294.0000

\
0.8750 +
5.0000
294.0000

j
* 0.0000840
14
= 11.6376 in.^4
Combined Moment(I
s
') =
D
o
* L
s

\
t +
A
s
L
s

j
* A
10.9
=
86.0000 * 294.0000

\
0.8750 +
5.0000
294.0000

j
* 0.0000840
10.9
= 14.9474 in.^4
I' greater than or equal to I
s'
Stiffener Ring PASSES the requirements of UG-29
Advanced Pressure Vessel version: 10.1.5 Computer Engineering, Inc. Section VIII, Division 1, 2007 Edition, 2008 Addenda Page 18 of 95
Pressure Vessel Engineering, Ltd.
Ring Stiffener 2
Customer: Pressure Vessel Engineering Ltd
Job No: PVE-3602 Sample 13 Vessel Number: Sample 13
Number: 2 Mark Number: RS2
Date Printed: 11/12/2009
Stiffener Design Information
Description: Ring 2
Quantity: 1
Stiffener Is: Outside Design Temperature: 550 F
Material: SA-36 Factor B Chart: CS-2
Stress(hot): 16600 PSI Stress(cold): 16600 PSI
As: 5.0000 sq. in. Ls: 294.0000 in.
d1: 5.0000 in. d2: 1.0000 in.
Corrosion Allowance: 0.0000 in.
Cylindrical Shell Design Information
Shell 2
External Pressure: 15.00 PSI Shell Factor B Chart: CS-2
Shell Thickness: 1.1250 in. Shell Outside Diameter: 122.2500 in.
Advanced Pressure Vessel version: 10.1.5 Computer Engineering, Inc. Section VIII, Division 1, 2007 Edition, 2008 Addenda Page 19 of 95
Pressure Vessel Engineering, Ltd.
Ring Stiffener 2
Job No: PVE-3602 Sample 13 Vessel Number: Sample 13
Number: 2 Mark Number: RS2
Date Printed: 11/12/2009
FLATBAR Stiffener Calculations
Available Moments of Intertia
Available Stiffening Ring Moment of Inertia (I)
y =
d
1
2
=
5.0000
2
= 2.5000 in.
I =
d
2
* d
1

12
=
1.0000 * 5.0000
12
= 10.4167 in.^4
L
sh
= 1.1 * D
o
* t = 1.1 * 122.2500 * 1.0000 = 12.1623 in.
A
sh
(Shell Area) = L
sh
t = 12.1623 * 1.0000 = 12.1623 sq. in.
I
sh
(Shell Moment of Inertia) =
L
sh
t
12
=
12.1623 * 1.0000
12
= 1.0135 in.^4
X(Neutral Axis) =
A
s
(t + y) + (A
sh
* t)
A
s
+ A
sh
=
5.0000 * (1.0000 + 2.5000) + (12.1623 * * 1.0000)
5.0000 + 12.1623
= 1.3740 in.
I' = I + I
sh
+ A
s
* ((t + y) - X) + A
sh
* (X - t) = 10.4167 + 1.0135 +
5.0000 * ((1.0000 + 2.5000) - 1.3740) + 12.1623 * (1.3740 - ( * 1.0000)) = 43.3201 in.^4
Required Moments of Inertia
Factor B =
PD
o
t +

\
A
s
L
s

j
=
15.00 * 122.2500
1.0000 +

\
5.0000
294.0000

j
= 1352 PSI
From Factor B Table Factor A = 0.0001050
Ring Moment(I
s
) =
D
o
* L
s

\
t +
A
s
L
s

j
* A
14
=
122.2500 * 294.0000

\
1.0000 +
5.0000
294.0000

j
* 0.0001050
14
= 33.5143 in.^4
Combined Moment(I
s
') =
D
o
* L
s

\
t +
A
s
L
s

j
* A
10.9
=
122.2500 * 294.0000

\
1.0000 +
5.0000
294.0000

j
* 0.0001050
10.9
= 43.0459 in.^4
I' greater than or equal to I
s'
Stiffener Ring PASSES the requirements of UG-29
Advanced Pressure Vessel version: 10.1.5 Computer Engineering, Inc. Section VIII, Division 1, 2007 Edition, 2008 Addenda Page 20 of 95
Pressure Vessel Engineering, Ltd.
Ring Stiffener 3
Customer: Pressure Vessel Engineering Ltd
Job No: PVE-3602 Sample 13 Vessel Number: Sample 13
Number: 3 Mark Number: RS3
Date Printed: 11/12/2009
Stiffener Design Information
Description:
Quantity: 1
Stiffener Is: Outside Design Temperature: 550 F
Material: SA-36 Factor B Chart: CS-2
Stress(hot): 16600 PSI Stress(cold): 16600 PSI
As: 5.0000 sq. in. Ls: 294.0000 in.
d1: 5.0000 in. d2: 1.0000 in.
Corrosion Allowance: 0.0000 in.
Cylindrical Shell Design Information
Shell 6
External Pressure: 15.00 PSI Shell Factor B Chart: CS-2
Shell Thickness: 1.1250 in. Shell Outside Diameter: 122.2500 in.
Advanced Pressure Vessel version: 10.1.5 Computer Engineering, Inc. Section VIII, Division 1, 2007 Edition, 2008 Addenda Page 21 of 95
Pressure Vessel Engineering, Ltd.
Ring Stiffener 3
Job No: PVE-3602 Sample 13 Vessel Number: Sample 13
Number: 3 Mark Number: RS3
Date Printed: 11/12/2009
FLATBAR Stiffener Calculations
Available Moments of Intertia
Available Stiffening Ring Moment of Inertia (I)
y =
d
1
2
=
5.0000
2
= 2.5000 in.
I =
d
2
* d
1

12
=
1.0000 * 5.0000
12
= 10.4167 in.^4
L
sh
= 1.1 * D
o
* t = 1.1 * 122.2500 * 1.0000 = 12.1623 in.
A
sh
(Shell Area) = L
sh
t = 12.1623 * 1.0000 = 12.1623 sq. in.
I
sh
(Shell Moment of Inertia) =
L
sh
t
12
=
12.1623 * 1.0000
12
= 1.0135 in.^4
X(Neutral Axis) =
A
s
(t + y) + (A
sh
* t)
A
s
+ A
sh
=
5.0000 * (1.0000 + 2.5000) + (12.1623 * * 1.0000)
5.0000 + 12.1623
= 1.3740 in.
I' = I + I
sh
+ A
s
* ((t + y) - X) + A
sh
* (X - t) = 10.4167 + 1.0135 +
5.0000 * ((1.0000 + 2.5000) - 1.3740) + 12.1623 * (1.3740 - ( * 1.0000)) = 43.3201 in.^4
Required Moments of Inertia
Factor B =
PD
o
t +

\
A
s
L
s

j
=
15.00 * 122.2500
1.0000 +

\
5.0000
294.0000

j
= 1352 PSI
From Factor B Table Factor A = 0.0001050
Ring Moment(I
s
) =
D
o
* L
s

\
t +
A
s
L
s

j
* A
14
=
122.2500 * 294.0000

\
1.0000 +
5.0000
294.0000

j
* 0.0001050
14
= 33.5143 in.^4
Combined Moment(I
s
') =
D
o
* L
s

\
t +
A
s
L
s

j
* A
10.9
=
122.2500 * 294.0000

\
1.0000 +
5.0000
294.0000

j
* 0.0001050
10.9
= 43.0459 in.^4
I' greater than or equal to I
s'
Stiffener Ring PASSES the requirements of UG-29
Advanced Pressure Vessel version: 10.1.5 Computer Engineering, Inc. Section VIII, Division 1, 2007 Edition, 2008 Addenda Page 22 of 95
Pressure Vessel Engineering, Ltd.
Conical Reducer 1
Customer: Pressure Vessel Engineering Ltd
Job No: PVE-3602 Sample 13 Vessel Number: Sample 13
Number: 1 Mark Number: R1
Date Printed: 11/12/2009
Conical Reducer Design Information
Design Pressure: 250.00 PSI Design Temperature: 550 F
Static Head: 34.00 PSI Joint Efficiency: 85 %
Conical Reducer Material: SA-516 Gr. 70 Factor B Chart: CS-2
Material Condition: Normalized Material Stress (hot): 19700 PSI
Corrosion Allowance: 0.1250 in. Material Stress (cold): 20000 PSI
External Corrosion Allowance: 0.0000 in. Actual Conical Reducer Stress: 18226 PSI
Small End of Cone Located at: Bottom Outside Ds : 86.0000 in.
Outside Diameter : 122.2500 in. Cone Height (h) : 120.0000 in.
angle a (o): 8.59
Conical Reducer Surface Area: 275.69 Sq. Ft. Specific Gravity: 1.00
Conical Reducer Estimated Volume: 4256.50 Gal. Weight of Fluid: 35499.18 lb.
Conical Reducer Weight: 13726.15 lb. Total Flooded Conical Reducer Weight: 49225.33 lb.
Minimum Design Metal Temperature Data
Min. Temperature Curve: D Pressure at MDMT: 250.00 PSI
UCS-66(b) reduction: No Minimum Design Metal Temperature: -20 F
UCS-68(c) reduction: No Computed Minimum Temperature: -21 F
External Pressure Data
Design Pressure (Pa): 15.00 PSI Design Temperature: 550 F
Ext. Minimum t: 0.5053 in. Ext. Nominal t: 1.2500 in.
Minimum te: 0.3760 in. Nominal te: 1.1124 in.
Minimum Factor A:0.0002814 Nominal Factor A:0.0014486
Minimum Factor B: 3657 PSI Nominal Factor B: 10066 PSI
Design Thickness Calculations
Design Thickness Calculations per Appendix 1-4(e)
t =
PD
o
2 cos o(SE + 0.4P)
=
284.00 * 122.2500
2 * 0.9888 * (19700 * 0.85 + 0.4 * 284.00 )
= 1.0414 + 0.1250
(corrosion)
+ 0.0000
(ext.corrosion)
= minimum of 1.1664 in.
Maximum External Pressure Calculation per Paragraph UG-33
Pa (using nominal t) =
4B
3

\
D
l
t
e

j
=
4 * 10066
3

\
122.2500
1.1124

j
= = maximum external pressure of 122.13 PSI
Extreme Fiber Elongation Calculation per Paragraph UCS-79
elongation =
50t
R
f
=
50 * 1.2500
42.3750
= elongation of 1.47 %
Nominal Conical Reducer Thickness Selected = 1.2500 in.
Advanced Pressure Vessel version: 10.1.5 Computer Engineering, Inc. Section VIII, Division 1, 2007 Edition, 2008 Addenda Page 23 of 95
Pressure Vessel Engineering, Ltd.
Conical Reducer 2
Customer: Pressure Vessel Engineering Ltd
Job No: PVE-3602 Sample 13 Vessel Number: Sample 13
Number: 2 Mark Number: R2
Date Printed: 11/12/2009
Conical Reducer Design Information
Design Pressure: 250.00 PSI Design Temperature: 550 F
Static Head: 3.50 PSI Joint Efficiency: 85 %
Conical Reducer Material: SA-516 Gr. 70 Factor B Chart: CS-2
Material Condition: Normalized Material Stress (hot): 19700 PSI
Corrosion Allowance: 0.1250 in. Material Stress (cold): 20000 PSI
External Corrosion Allowance: 0.0000 in. Actual Conical Reducer Stress: 19688 PSI
Small End of Cone Located at: Top Outside Ds : 37.2500 in.
Outside Diameter : 122.2500 in. Cone Height (h) : 100.0000 in.
angle a (o): 23.03
Conical Reducer Surface Area: 189.05 Sq. Ft. Specific Gravity: 1.00
Conical Reducer Estimated Volume: 2236.83 Gal. Weight of Fluid: 18655.18 lb.
Conical Reducer Weight: 8443.82 lb. Total Flooded Conical Reducer Weight: 27099.00 lb.
Minimum Design Metal Temperature Data
Min. Temperature Curve: D Pressure at MDMT: 224.75 PSI
UCS-66(b) reduction: No Minimum Design Metal Temperature: -20 F
UCS-68(c) reduction: No Computed Minimum Temperature: -26 F
External Pressure Data
Design Pressure (Pa): 15.00 PSI Design Temperature: 550 F
Ext. Minimum t: 0.4624 in. Ext. Nominal t: 1.1250 in.
Minimum te: 0.3105 in. Nominal te: 0.9203 in.
Minimum Factor A:0.0003408 Nominal Factor A:0.0018060
Minimum Factor B: 4431 PSI Nominal Factor B: 10518 PSI
Design Thickness Calculations
Design Thickness Calculations per Appendix 1-4(e)
t =
PD
o
2 cos o(SE + 0.4P)
=
253.50 * 122.2500
2 * 0.9203 * (19700 * 0.85 + 0.4 * 253.50 )
= 0.9995 + 0.1250
(corrosion)
+ 0.0000
(ext.corrosion)
= minimum of 1.1245 in.
Maximum External Pressure Calculation per Paragraph UG-33
Pa (using nominal t) =
4B
3

\
D
l
t
e

j
=
4 * 10518
3

\
122.2500
0.9203

j
= = maximum external pressure of 105.57 PSI
Extreme Fiber Elongation Calculation per Paragraph UCS-79
elongation =
50t
R
f
=
50 * 1.1250
18.0625
= elongation of 3.11 %
Nominal Conical Reducer Thickness Selected = 1.1250 in.
Advanced Pressure Vessel version: 10.1.5 Computer Engineering, Inc. Section VIII, Division 1, 2007 Edition, 2008 Addenda Page 24 of 95
Pressure Vessel Engineering, Ltd.
Head 1
Customer: Pressure Vessel Engineering Ltd
Job No: PVE-3602 Sample 13 Vessel Number: Sample 13
Number: 1 Mark Number: H1
Date Printed: 11/12/2009
Ellipsoidal Head Design Information
Design Pressure: 250.00 PSI Design Temperature: 550 F
Static Head: 34.00 PSI Joint Efficiency: 100 %
Head Material: SA-516 Gr. 70 Factor B Chart: CS-2
Material Condition: Normalized Material Stress (hot): 19700 PSI
Corrosion Allowance: 0.1250 in. Material Stress (cold): 20000 PSI
External Corrosion Allowance: 0.0000 in. Actual Head Stress: 13701 PSI
Head Location: Bottom Straight Flange : 1.5000 in.
Outside Diameter : 86.0000 in. Head Depth (ho) : 22.1250 in.
Thin Out : 0.2500 in.
K =
1
6
[2 + (D/2h) ] : 1.00
Head Surface Area: 57.14 Sq. Ft. Specific Gravity: 1.00
Head Estimated Volume: 365.50 Gal. Weight of Fluid: 3048.30 lb.
Head Weight: 2879.93 lb. Total Flooded Head Weight: 5928.22 lb.
Minimum Design Metal Temperature Data
Min. Temperature Curve: D Pressure at MDMT: 250.00 PSI
UCS-66(b) reduction: No Minimum Design Metal Temperature: -20 F
UCS-68(c) reduction: No Computed Minimum Temperature: -30 F
External Pressure Data
Design Pressure (Pa): 15.00 PSI Design Temperature: 550 F
Ext. Minimum t: 0.6023 in. Ext. Nominal t: 1.2500 in.
Minimum t - Ca - ext. Ca - Thin Out: 0.2273 in. Nominal t - Ca - ext. Ca. - Thin Out: 0.8750 in.
Minimum Factor A:0.0003797 Nominal Factor A:0.0014618
Minimum Factor B: 4939 PSI Nominal Factor B: 10083 PSI
Design Thickness Calculations
Design Thickness Calculations per Appendix 1-4(c)
t =
PD
o
K
2SE + 2P(K - 0.1)
=
284.00 * 86.0000 * 1.00
2 * 19700 * 1.00 + 2 * 284.00 * (1.00 - 0.1)
= 0.6120 + 0.1250
(corrosion)
+ 0.0000
(ext.corrosion)
+ 0.2500
(thin out)
= minimum of 0.9870 in.
Advanced Pressure Vessel version: 10.1.5 Computer Engineering, Inc. Section VIII, Division 1, 2007 Edition, 2008 Addenda Page 25 of 95
Pressure Vessel Engineering, Ltd.
Head 1
Job No: PVE-3602 Sample 13 Vessel Number: Sample 13
Number: 1 Mark Number: H1
Date Printed: 11/12/2009
Maximum External Pressure Calculation per Paragraph UG-33
Pa (using nominal t) =
B
Ro
t
=
10083
74.8200
0.8750
= maximum external pressure of 117.92 PSI
Extreme Fiber Elongation Calculation per Paragraph UCS-79
elongation =
75t
R
f
=
75 * 1.2500
14.4075
= elongation of 6.51 %
t
min(external)
=
1.67PD
o
K
2SE + 2(1.67P)(K - 0.1)
=
1.67 * 15.00 * 86.0000 * 1.00
2 * 19700 * 1.0 + 2(1.67 * 15.00) * (1.00 - 0.1 )
= Greater of(0.0546(Calc),0.0938(MinT)) + 0.1250
(corrosion)
+ 0.0000
(ext. corrosion)
+ 0.2500
(Thinout)
= minimum of 0.4688 in.
Nominal Head Thickness Selected = 1.2500 in.
Minimum Thickness after forming, t
s
(uncorroded) = 1.0000 in.
Advanced Pressure Vessel version: 10.1.5 Computer Engineering, Inc. Section VIII, Division 1, 2007 Edition, 2008 Addenda Page 26 of 95
Pressure Vessel Engineering, Ltd.
Head 2
Customer: Pressure Vessel Engineering Ltd
Job No: PVE-3602 Sample 13 Vessel Number: Sample 13
Number: 2 Mark Number: H2
Date Printed: 11/12/2009
Ellipsoidal Head Design Information
Design Pressure: 250.00 PSI Design Temperature: 550 F
Static Head: 0.00 PSI Joint Efficiency: 100 %
Head Material: SA-516 Gr. 70 Factor B Chart: CS-2
Material Condition: Normalized Material Stress (hot): 19700 PSI
Corrosion Allowance: 0.1250 in. Material Stress (cold): 20000 PSI
External Corrosion Allowance: 0.0000 in. Actual Head Stress: 12070 PSI
Head Location: Top Straight Flange : 1.5000 in.
Outside Diameter : 37.2500 in. Head Depth (ho) : 9.5938 in.
Thin Out : 0.0625 in.
K =
1
6
[2 + (D/2h) ] : 0.99
Head Surface Area: 11.39 Sq. Ft. Specific Gravity: 1.00
Head Estimated Volume: 33.37 Gal. Weight of Fluid: 278.34 lb.
Head Weight: 258.30 lb. Total Flooded Head Weight: 536.64 lb.
Minimum Design Metal Temperature Data
Min. Temperature Curve: D Pressure at MDMT: 250.00 PSI
UCS-66(b) reduction: No Minimum Design Metal Temperature: -20 F
UCS-68(c) reduction: No Computed Minimum Temperature: -55 F
External Pressure Data
Design Pressure (Pa): 15.00 PSI Design Temperature: 550 F
Ext. Minimum t: 0.2860 in. Ext. Nominal t: 0.5625 in.
Minimum t - Ca - ext. Ca - Thin Out: 0.0985 in. Nominal t - Ca - ext. Ca. - Thin Out: 0.3750 in.
Minimum Factor A:0.0003799 Nominal Factor A:0.0014464
Minimum Factor B: 4941 PSI Nominal Factor B: 10064 PSI
Design Thickness Calculations
Design Thickness Calculations per Appendix 1-4(c)
t =
PD
o
K
2SE + 2P(K - 0.1)
=
250.00 * 37.2500 * 0.99
2 * 19700 * 1.00 + 2 * 250.00 * (0.99 - 0.1)
= 0.2314 + 0.1250
(corrosion)
+ 0.0000
(ext.corrosion)
+ 0.0625
(thin out)
= minimum of 0.4189 in.
Advanced Pressure Vessel version: 10.1.5 Computer Engineering, Inc. Section VIII, Division 1, 2007 Edition, 2008 Addenda Page 27 of 95
Pressure Vessel Engineering, Ltd.
Head 2
Job No: PVE-3602 Sample 13 Vessel Number: Sample 13
Number: 2 Mark Number: H2
Date Printed: 11/12/2009
Maximum External Pressure Calculation per Paragraph UG-33
Pa (using nominal t) =
B
Ro
t
=
10064
32.4075
0.3750
= maximum external pressure of 116.45 PSI
Extreme Fiber Elongation Calculation per Paragraph UCS-79
elongation =
75t
R
f
=
75 * 0.5625
6.2369
= elongation of 6.76 %
t
min(external)
=
1.67PD
o
K
2SE + 2(1.67P)(K - 0.1)
=
1.67 * 15.00 * 37.2500 * 0.99
2 * 19700 * 1.0 + 2(1.67 * 15.00) * (0.99 - 0.1 )
= Greater of(0.0234(Calc),0.0938(MinT)) + 0.1250
(corrosion)
+ 0.0000
(ext. corrosion)
+ 0.0625
(Thinout)
= minimum of 0.2813 in.
Nominal Head Thickness Selected = 0.5625 in.
Minimum Thickness after forming, t
s
(uncorroded) = 0.5000 in.
Advanced Pressure Vessel version: 10.1.5 Computer Engineering, Inc. Section VIII, Division 1, 2007 Edition, 2008 Addenda Page 28 of 95
Pressure Vessel Engineering, Ltd.
N1
Customer: Pressure Vessel Engineering Ltd
Job No: PVE-3602 Sample 13 Vessel Number: Sample 13
Number: 1 Mark Number: N1
ID Number: N1
Date Printed: 11/12/2009
Nozzle Design Information
Design Pressure: 250.00 PSI Design Temperature: 550 F
Static Head: 0.00 PSI Nozzle Efficiency (E): 100 %
Nozzle Material: SA-106 Gr. B Joint Efficiency (E
1
): 1.00
Factor B Chart: CS-2
External Projection: 2.0000 in. Allowable Stress at Design Temperature (S
n
): 17100 PSI
Internal Projection: 0.0000 in. Allowable Stress at Ambient Temperature: 17100 PSI
Inside Corrosion Allowance: 0.1250 in. Correction Factor (F): 1.00
External Corrosion Allowance: 0.0000 in. Nozzle Path: None
Nozzle Pipe Size: 8 Nozzle Pipe Schedule: 80
Nozzle ID (new): 7.6250 in. Nozzle Wall Thickness(new): 0.5000 in.
Nozzle ID (corroded): 7.8750 in. Nozzle Wall Thickness(corroded): 0.3750 in.
Outer "h" Limit: 1.6875 in. Upper Weld Leg Size(Weld 41): 0.3750 in.
Internal "h" Limit: 0.6250 in. Internal Weld Leg Size(Weld 43): 0.0000 in.
OD, Limit of Reinforcement: 15.7500 in. Outside Groove Weld Depth: 1.2500 in.
Minimum Design Metal Temperature
Min. Temp. Curve: B Pressure at MDMT: 250.00 PSI
UCS-66(b) reduction: Yes Minimum Design Metal Temperature: -20 F
UCS-68(c) reduction: No Computed Minimum Temperature: -125 F
Reinforcing Pad Information
Reinforcing Material: SA-516 Gr. 70 Allowable Stress at Design Temperature(S
p
): 19700 PSI
Allowable Stress at Ambient Temperature: 20000 PSI
Reinforcing Plate Thickness(t
e
): 0.7500 in. Repad to Vessel Weld Leg Size(Weld 42): 0.6250 in.
OD, Reinforcing Plate(D
p
): 10.0000 in. Repad to Nozzle Groove Weld Depth: 0.7500 in.
Host Component: Head 1 - Head 1
Material: SA-516 Gr. 70 Head wall thickness(new): 1.2500 in.
Material Stress(S
v
): 19700 PSI Head wall thickness - thin out (corroded): 0.8750 in.
Nozzle Detail Information
Upper Weld Leg Size(Weld 41): 0.3750 in.
Nozzle Wall Thickness(t
n
): 0.5000 in.
Outside Groove Weld Depth: 1.2500 in.
Repad to Vessel Weld Leg Size(Weld 42): 0.6250 in.
Repad Thickness(t
e
): 0.7500 in.
Nozzle passes through the vessel, attached by a groove weld.
Pipe Size: 8 Schedule: 80
Nozzle is adequate for UG-45 requirements.
Opening is adequately reinforced for Internal Pressure.
Opening is adequately reinforced for External Pressure.
Weld Strength Paths are adequate.
Advanced Pressure Vessel version: 10.1.5 Computer Engineering, Inc. Section VIII, Division 1, 2007 Edition, 2008 Addenda Page 29 of 95
Pressure Vessel Engineering, Ltd.
N1
Job No: PVE-3602 Sample 13 Vessel Number: Sample 13
Number: 1 Mark Number: N1
ID Number: N1
Date Printed: 11/12/2009
Required Head Thickness per Paragraph UG-37(a)
tr =
P K1 Do
(2SE + 0.8P)
=
250.00 * 0.9000 * 86.0000
(2 * 19700 * 1 + 0.8 * 250.00)
= 0.4886 in.
Nozzle Required Thickness Calculations
Required Nozzle Thickness for Internal Pressure per Paragraph UG-37(a)
trn =
PRn
SE - 0.6P
=
250.00 * 3.9375
17100 * 1 - 0.6 * 250.00
= 0.0581 in.
Required Nozzle Thickness for External Pressure per Paragraph UG-37(a)
trn =
3 * Do * Pa
4B
=
3 * 8.6250 * 15.00
4 * 6410
= 0.0152 in.
Strength Reduction Factors
fr1 = min

\
Sn
Sv
, 1.0000

j
= min

\
17100
19700
, 1.0000

j
= 0.8680 fr2 = min

\
Sn
Sv
, 1.0000

j
= min

\
17100
19700
, 1.0000

j
= 0.8680
fr3 = min

\
Sn
Sv
, 1.0000

j
= min

\
17100
19700
, 1.0000

j
= 0.8680 fr4 = min

\
Sp
Sv
, 1.0000

j
= min

\
19700
19700
, 1.0000

j
= 1.0000
UG-45 Thickness Calculations
Nozzle Thickness for Pressure Loading (plus corrosion) per Paragraph UG-45(a)
t =
PRn
SE - 0.6P
+ Ca + ext. Ca =
250.00 * 3.9375
17100 * 1.00 - 0.6 * 250.00
+ 0.1250 + 0.0000 = 0.1831 in.
Nozzle Thickness for Internal Pressure (plus corrosion) per Paragraph UG-45(b)(1)
t =
P K Do
(2SE + 2P(K - 0.1))
+ Ca + ext. Ca =
250.00 * 1.0000 * 86.0000
(2 * 19700 * 1 + 2 * 250.00 * (1.0000 - 0.1))
+ 0.1250 + 0.0000 = 0.6645 in.
Nozzle Thickness for External Pressure (plus corrosion) per Paragraph UG-45(b)(2)
t =
P K Do
(2SE + 2P(K - 0.1))
+ Ca + ext. Ca =
15.00 * 1.0000 * 86.0000
(2 * 19700 * 1 + 2 * 15.00 * (1.0000 - 0.1))
+ 0.1250 + 0.0000
= Greater Of (0.0327
(Calculated)
, 0.0938
(MinimumAllowed)
) + 0.1250
(corrosion)
+ 0.0000
(ext.corrosion)
= 0.2188 in.
Minimum Thickness for Internal and External Pressure per Paragraph UG-45(b)(3)
t = Greater of the thicknesses determined by UG-45(b)(1) or UG-45(b)(2) = 0.6645 in.
Minimum Thickness of Standard Wall Pipe (plus corrosion) per Paragraph UG-45(b)(4)
t = minimum thickness of standard wall pipe + Ca + ext. Ca = 0.4067 in.
Nozzle Minimum Thickness per Paragraph UG-45(b)
t = Smallest of UG-45(b)(3) or UG-45(b)(4) = 0.4067 in.
Wall thickness = tn * 0.875(pipe) = 0.4375 is greater than or equal to UG-45 value of 0.4067
Advanced Pressure Vessel version: 10.1.5 Computer Engineering, Inc. Section VIII, Division 1, 2007 Edition, 2008 Addenda Page 30 of 95
Pressure Vessel Engineering, Ltd.
N1
Job No: PVE-3602 Sample 13 Vessel Number: Sample 13
Number: 1 Mark Number: N1
ID Number: N1
Date Printed: 11/12/2009
Nozzle Reinforcement Calculations
Area Required for Internal Pressure
A = d tr F + 2 tn tr F (1 - fr1) = (7.8750 * 0.4886 * 1.00) + (2 * 0.3750 * 0.4886 * 1.00 * (1 - 0.8680)) = 3.8961 sq. in.
Area Available - Internal Pressure
A1 Formula 1 = d(E1 t - F tr) - 2tn(E1 t - F tr)(1 - fr1) =
7.8750 * (1.00 * 0.8750 - 1.00 * 0.4886) - 2 * 0.3750 * (1.00 * 0.8750 - 1.00 * 0.4886) * (1 - 0.8680) = 3.0047 sq. in.
A1 Formula 2 = 2(t + tn)(E1 t - F tr) - 2tn(E1 t - F tr)(1 - fr1) =
2 * (0.8750 + 0.3750)(1.00 * 0.8750 - 1.00 * 0.4886) - 2 * 0.3750 * (1.00 * 0.8750 - 1.00 * 0.4886) * (1 - 0.8680)
= 0.9278 sq. in.
A1 = Larger value of A1 Formula 1 and A1 Formula 2 = 3.0047 sq. in.
A2 Formula 1 = 5(tn - trn) fr2 t = 5(0.3750 - 0.0581) * 0.8680 * 0.8750 = 1.2035 sq. in.
A2 Formula 2 = 2(tn - trn) fr2 (2.5 tn + te ) = 2(0.3750 - 0.0581) * 0.8680 * (2.5 * 0.3750 + 0.7500) = 0.9284 sq. in.
A2 = Smaller value of A2 Formula 1 and A2 Formula 2 = 0.9284 sq. in.
A3 = Smaller value of the following :
5 * t * t
i
* f
r2
= 5 * 0.8750 * 0.2500 * 0.8680 = 0.9494 sq. in.
5 * t
i
* t
i
* f
r2
= 5 * 0.2500 * 0.2500 * 0.8680 = 0.2713 sq. in.
2 * h * t
i
* f
r2
= 2 * 0.0000 * 0.2500 * 0.8680= 0.0000 sq. in.
= 0.0000 sq. in.
A41 = (leg) * fr3 = (0.3750) * 0.8680 = 0.1221 sq. in.
A42 = (leg) * fr4 = (0.6250) * 1.0000 = 0.3906 sq. in.
A43 = (leg) * fr2 = 0 * 0.8680 = 0.0000 sq. in.
A5 = (Dp - d - 2tn) te fr4 = (10.0000 - 7.8750 - 2 * 0.3750) * 0.7500 * 1.0000 = 1.0313 sq. in.
Area Available (Internal Pressure) = A1 + A2 + A3 + A41 + A42 + A43 + A5 = 5.4771 sq. in., which is greater than A (3.8961)
Advanced Pressure Vessel version: 10.1.5 Computer Engineering, Inc. Section VIII, Division 1, 2007 Edition, 2008 Addenda Page 31 of 95
Pressure Vessel Engineering, Ltd.
N1
Job No: PVE-3602 Sample 13 Vessel Number: Sample 13
Number: 1 Mark Number: N1
ID Number: N1
Date Printed: 11/12/2009
Nozzle Reinforcement Calculations
Area Required for External Pressure
A = * (d tr F + 2 tn tr F (1 - fr1)) = * ((7.8750 * 0.2273 * 1.0) + (2 * 0.3750 * 0.2273 * 1.0 * (1 - 0.8680))) = 0.9062 sq. in.
Area Available - External Pressure
A1 Formula 1 = d(E1 t - F tr) - 2tn(E1 t - F tr)(1 - fr1) =
7.8750 * (1.00 * 0.8750 - 1.00 * 0.2273) - 2 * 0.3750 * (1.00 * 0.8750 - 1.00 * 0.2273) * (1 - 0.8680) = 5.0365 sq. in.
A1 Formula 2 = 2(t + tn)(E1 t - F tr) - 2tn(E1 t - F tr)(1 - fr1) =
2 * (0.8750 + 0.3750)(1.00 * 0.8750 - 1.00 * 0.2273) - 2 * 0.3750 * (1.00 * 0.8750 - 1.00 * 0.2273) * (1 - 0.8680)
= 1.5551 sq. in.
A1 = Larger value of A1 Formula 1 and A1 Formula 2 = 5.0365 sq. in.
A2 Formula 1 = 5(tn - trn) fr2 t = 5(0.3750 - 0.0152) * 0.8680 * 0.8750 = 1.3664 sq. in.
A2 Formula 2 = 2(tn - trn) fr2 (2.5 tn + te ) = 2(0.3750 - 0.0152) * 0.8680 * (2.5 * 0.3750 + 0.7500) = 1.0541 sq. in.
A2 = Smaller value of A2 Formula 1 and A2 Formula 2 = 1.0541 sq. in.
A3 = Smaller value of the following :
5 * t * t
i
* f
r2
= 5 * 0.8750 * 0.2500 * 0.8680 = 0.9494 sq. in.
5 * t
i
* t
i
* f
r2
= 5 * 0.2500 * 0.2500 * 0.8680 = 0.2713 sq. in.
2 * h * t
i
* f
r2
= 2 * 0.0000 * 0.2500 * 0.8680= 0.0000 sq. in.
= 0.0000 sq. in.
A41 = (leg) * fr3 = (0.3750) * 0.8680 = 0.1221 sq. in.
A42 = (leg) * fr4 = (0.6250) * 1.0000 = 0.3906 sq. in.
A43 = (leg) * fr2 = 0 * 0.8680 = 0.0000 sq. in.
A5 = (Dp - d - 2tn) te fr4 = (10.0000 - 7.8750 - 2 * 0.3750) * 0.7500 * 1.0000 = 1.0313 sq. in.
Area Available (External Pressure) = A1 + A2 + A3 + A41 + A42 + A43 + A5 = 7.6346 sq. in., which is greater than A (0.9062)
Advanced Pressure Vessel version: 10.1.5 Computer Engineering, Inc. Section VIII, Division 1, 2007 Edition, 2008 Addenda Page 32 of 95
Pressure Vessel Engineering, Ltd.
N1
Job No: PVE-3602 Sample 13 Vessel Number: Sample 13
Number: 1 Mark Number: N1
ID Number: N1
Date Printed: 11/12/2009
Nozzle Weld Strength Calculations
Attachment Weld Strength per Paragraph UW-16 (Corroded Condition)
Weld 41 tmin = smaller of 0.75, te, or tn = smaller of 0.75, 0.7500, or 0.3750 = 0.3750 in.
Weld 41 Leg min. =
(smaller of 0.25 or (tmin * 0.7)) + ext. CA
0.7
=
0.2500
0.7
= 0.3571 in.
Weld 41, actual weld leg = 0.3750 in.
Weld 42 tmin = smaller of 0.75, t, or te = smaller of 0.75, 0.8750, or 0.7500 = 0.7500 in.
Weld 42 Leg min. =
0.5 * tmin + ext. CA
0.7
=
0.5 * 0.7500 + 0.0000
0.7
= 0.5357 in.
Weld 42, actual weld leg = 0.6250 in.
Unit Stresses per Paragraphs UG-45(c) and UW-15
Nozzle wall in shear = 0.70 * Sn = 0.70 * 17100 = 11970 PSI
Upper fillet, Weld 41, in shear = 0.49 * Material Stress = 0.49 * 17100 = 8379 PSI
Vessel groove weld, in tension = 0.74 * Material Stress = 0.74 * 17100 = 12654 PSI
Outer fillet, Weld 42, in shear = 0.49 * Material Stress = 0.49 * 19700 = 9653 PSI
Repad groove weld, in tension = 0.74 * Material Stress = 0.74 * 17100 = 12654 PSI
Strength of Connection Elements
Nozzle wall in shear = * t * mean nozzle diameter * tn * Nozzle wall in shear unit stress =
* t * 8.2500 * 0.3750 * 11970 = 58100 lb.
Upper fillet in shear = * t * Nozzle OD * weld leg * upper fillet in shear unit stress = * t * 8.6250 * 0.3750 * 8379 = 42500 lb.
Groove Weld in Tension = * t * Nozzle OD * groove depth * groove weld tension unit stress =
* t * 8.6250 * 0.8750 * 12654 = 149900 lb.
Outer fillet in shear = * t * Plate OD * weld leg * outer fillet in shear unit stress = * t * 10.0000 * 0.6250 * 9653 = 94700 lb.
Repad groove weld = * t * Nozzle OD * Groove Depth * repad groove weld in tension unit stress =
* t * 8.6250 * 0.7500 * 12654 = 128500 lb.
Load to be carried by welds, per UG-41(b)(1) and Fig. UG-41.1 sketch (a)
W = [A - A1 + 2 tn fr1(E1t - Ftr)] Sv = [3.8961 - 3.0047 + 2 * 0.3750 * 0.8680 * (1.00 * 0.8750 - 1.0000 * 0.4886)] * 19700 = 22500 lb.
W1-1 = (A2 + A5 + A41 + A42) * Sv = (0.9284 + 1.0313 + 0.1221 + 0.3906) * 19700 = 48700 lb.
W2-2 = (A2 + A3 + A41 + A43 + 2 tn t fr1) Sv = (0.9284 + 0.0000 + 0.1221 + 0.0000 + 2 * 0.3750 * 0.8750 * 0.8680) * 19700 = 31900 lb.
W3-3 = (A2 + A3 + A5 + A41 + A42 + A43 + 2 tn t fr1) * Sv =
(0.9284 + 0.0000 + 1.0313 + 0.1221 + 0.3906 + 0.0000 + 2 * 0.3750 * 0.8750 * 0.8680) * 19700 = 59900 lb.
Check Strength Paths
Path 1-1 = Outer fillet in shear + Nozzle wall in shear = 94700 + 58100 = 152800 lb.
Path 2-2 = Upper fillet in shear + Repad groove weld + Groove weld in tension + Inner fillet in shear =
42500 + 128500 + 149900 + 0 = 320900 lb.
Path 3-3 = Outer fillet in shear + Inner fillet in shear + Groove weld in tension = 94700 + 0 + 149900 = 244600 lb.
Advanced Pressure Vessel version: 10.1.5 Computer Engineering, Inc. Section VIII, Division 1, 2007 Edition, 2008 Addenda Page 33 of 95
Pressure Vessel Engineering, Ltd.
N1
Job No: PVE-3602 Sample 13 Vessel Number: Sample 13
Number: 1 Mark Number: N1
ID Number: N1
Date Printed: 11/12/2009
Plate Strength = A5 * Sp = 1.0313 * 19700 = 20317 lb.
Outer fillet weld strength(94700) is greater than plate strength(20317).
Advanced Pressure Vessel version: 10.1.5 Computer Engineering, Inc. Section VIII, Division 1, 2007 Edition, 2008 Addenda Page 34 of 95
Pressure Vessel Engineering, Ltd.
N2
Customer: Pressure Vessel Engineering Ltd
Job No: PVE-3602 Sample 13 Vessel Number: Sample 13
Number: 2 Mark Number: N2
ID Number: 2
Date Printed: 11/12/2009
Nozzle Design Information
Design Pressure: 250.00 PSI Design Temperature: 550 F
Static Head: 0.00 PSI Nozzle Efficiency (E): 100 %
Nozzle Material: SA-106 Gr. B Joint Efficiency (E
1
): 1.00
Factor B Chart: CS-2
External Projection: 6.0000 in. Allowable Stress at Design Temperature (S
n
): 17100 PSI
Internal Projection: 0.0000 in. Allowable Stress at Ambient Temperature: 17100 PSI
Inside Corrosion Allowance: 0.1250 in. Correction Factor (F): 1.00
External Corrosion Allowance: 0.0000 in. Nozzle Path: None
Nozzle Pipe Size: 6 Nozzle Pipe Schedule: 160
Nozzle ID (new): 5.1890 in. Nozzle Wall Thickness(new): 0.7180 in.
Nozzle ID (corroded): 5.4390 in. Nozzle Wall Thickness(corroded): 0.5930 in.
Outer "h" Limit: 1.4825 in. Upper Weld Leg Size(Weld 41): 0.3750 in.
Internal "h" Limit: 1.1700 in. Internal Weld Leg Size(Weld 43): 0.0000 in.
OD, Limit of Reinforcement: 10.8780 in. Outside Groove Weld Depth: 1.0000 in.
Minimum Design Metal Temperature
Min. Temp. Curve: B Pressure at MDMT: 250.00 PSI
UCS-66(b) reduction: Yes Minimum Design Metal Temperature: -20 F
UCS-68(c) reduction: No Computed Minimum Temperature: -135 F
Host Component: Shell 1 - Shell 1
Material: SA-516 Gr. 70 Shell wall thickness(new): 1.0000 in.
Material Stress(S
v
): 19700 PSI Shell wall thickness(corroded): 0.8750 in.
Nozzle Detail Information
Upper Weld Leg Size(Weld 41): 0.3750 in.
Nozzle Wall Thickness(t
n
): 0.7180 in.
Outside Groove Weld Depth: 1.0000 in.
Nozzle passes through the vessel, attached by a groove weld.
Pipe Size: 6 Schedule: 160
Nozzle is adequate for UG-45 requirements.
Opening is adequately reinforced for Internal Pressure.
Opening is adequately reinforced for External Pressure.
Weld Strength Paths are adequate.
Advanced Pressure Vessel version: 10.1.5 Computer Engineering, Inc. Section VIII, Division 1, 2007 Edition, 2008 Addenda Page 35 of 95
Pressure Vessel Engineering, Ltd.
N2
Job No: PVE-3602 Sample 13 Vessel Number: Sample 13
Number: 2 Mark Number: N2
ID Number: 2
Date Printed: 11/12/2009
Required Shell Thickness per Paragraph UG-37(a)
tr =
PRo
SE + 0.4P
=
250.00 * 43.0000
19700 * 1 + 0.4 * 250.00
= 0.5429 in.
Nozzle Required Thickness Calculations
Required Nozzle Thickness for Internal Pressure per Paragraph UG-37(a)
trn =
PRn
SE - 0.6P
=
250.00 * 2.7195
17100 * 1 - 0.6 * 250.00
= 0.0401 in.
Required Nozzle Thickness for External Pressure per Paragraph UG-37(a)
trn =
3 * Do * Pa
4B
=
3 * 6.6250 * 15.00
4 * 3548
= 0.0212 in.
Strength Reduction Factors
fr1 = min

\
Sn
Sv
, 1.0000

j
= min

\
17100
19700
, 1.0000

j
= 0.8680 fr2 = min

\
Sn
Sv
, 1.0000

j
= min

\
17100
19700
, 1.0000

j
= 0.8680
fr3 = min

\
Sn
Sv
, 1.0000

j
= min

\
17100
19700
, 1.0000

j
= 0.8680
UG-45 Thickness Calculations
Nozzle Thickness for Pressure Loading (plus corrosion) per Paragraph UG-45(a)
t =
PRn
SE - 0.6P
+ Ca + ext. Ca =
250.00 * 2.7195
17100 * 1.00 - 0.6 * 250.00
+ 0.1250 + 0.0000 = 0.1651 in.
Nozzle Thickness for Internal Pressure (plus corrosion) per Paragraph UG-45(b)(1)
t =
PRo
SE + 0.4P
+ Ca + ext. Ca =
250.00 * 43.0000
19700 * 1 + 0.4 * 250.00
+ 0.1250 + 0.0000 = 0.6679 in.
Nozzle Thickness for External Pressure (plus corrosion) per Paragraph UG-45(b)(2)
t =
PRo
SE + 0.4P
+ Ca + ext. Ca =
15.00 * 43.0000
19700 * 1 + 0.4 * 15.00
+ 0.1250 + 0.0000
= Greater Of (0.0327
(Calculated)
, 0.0938
(MinimumAllowed)
) + 0.1250
(corrosion)
+ 0.0000
(ext.corrosion)
= 0.2188 in.
Minimum Thickness for Internal and External Pressure per Paragraph UG-45(b)(3)
t = Greater of the thicknesses determined by UG-45(b)(1) or UG-45(b)(2) = 0.6679 in.
Minimum Thickness of Standard Wall Pipe (plus corrosion) per Paragraph UG-45(b)(4)
t = minimum thickness of standard wall pipe + Ca + ext. Ca = 0.3700 in.
Nozzle Minimum Thickness per Paragraph UG-45(b)
t = Smallest of UG-45(b)(3) or UG-45(b)(4) = 0.3700 in.
Wall thickness = tn * 0.875(pipe) = 0.6282 is greater than or equal to UG-45 value of 0.3700
Advanced Pressure Vessel version: 10.1.5 Computer Engineering, Inc. Section VIII, Division 1, 2007 Edition, 2008 Addenda Page 36 of 95
Pressure Vessel Engineering, Ltd.
N2
Job No: PVE-3602 Sample 13 Vessel Number: Sample 13
Number: 2 Mark Number: N2
ID Number: 2
Date Printed: 11/12/2009
Nozzle Reinforcement Calculations
Area Required for Internal Pressure
A = d tr F + 2 tn tr F (1 - fr1) = (5.4390 * 0.5429 * 1.00) + (2 * 0.5930 * 0.5429 * 1.00 * (1 - 0.8680)) = 3.0378 sq. in.
Area Available - Internal Pressure
A1 Formula 1 = d(E1 t - F tr) - 2tn(E1 t - F tr)(1 - fr1) =
5.4390 * (1.00 * 0.8750 - 1.00 * 0.5429) - 2 * 0.5930 * (1.00 * 0.8750 - 1.00 * 0.5429) * (1 - 0.8680) = 1.7543 sq. in.
A1 Formula 2 = 2(t + tn)(E1 t - F tr) - 2tn(E1 t - F tr)(1 - fr1) =
2 * (0.8750 + 0.5930)(1.00 * 0.8750 - 1.00 * 0.5429) - 2 * 0.5930 * (1.00 * 0.8750 - 1.00 * 0.5429) * (1 - 0.8680)
= 0.9231 sq. in.
A1 = Larger value of A1 Formula 1 and A1 Formula 2 = 1.7543 sq. in.
A2 Formula 1 = 5(tn - trn) fr2 t = 5(0.5930 - 0.0401) * 0.8680 * 0.8750 = 2.0997 sq. in.
A2 Formula 2 = 5(tn - trn) fr2 tn = 5(0.5930 - 0.0401) * 0.8680 * 0.5930 = 1.4230 sq. in.
A2 = Smaller value of A2 Formula 1 and A2 Formula 2 = 1.4230 sq. in.
A3 = Smaller value of the following :
5 * t * t
i
* f
r2
= 5 * 0.8750 * 0.4680 * 0.8680 = 1.7773 sq. in.
5 * t
i
* t
i
* f
r2
= 5 * 0.4680 * 0.4680 * 0.8680 = 0.9506 sq. in.
2 * h * t
i
* f
r2
= 2 * 0.0000 * 0.4680 * 0.8680= 0.0000 sq. in.
= 0.0000 sq. in.
A41 = (leg) * fr2 = (0.3750) * 0.8680 = 0.1221 sq. in.
A43 = (leg) * fr2 = 0 * 0.8680 = 0.0000 sq. in.
Area Available (Internal Pressure) = A1 + A2 + A3 + A41 + A43 = 3.2994 sq. in., which is greater than A (3.0378)
Nozzle Reinforcement Calculations
Area Required for External Pressure
A = * (d tr F + 2 tn tr F (1 - fr1)) = * ((5.4390 * 0.4580 * 1.0) + (2 * 0.5930 * 0.4580 * 1.0 * (1 - 0.8680))) = 1.2814 sq. in.
Area Available - External Pressure
A1 Formula 1 = d(E1 t - F tr) - 2tn(E1 t - F tr)(1 - fr1) =
5.4390 * (1.00 * 0.8750 - 1.00 * 0.4580) - 2 * 0.5930 * (1.00 * 0.8750 - 1.00 * 0.4580) * (1 - 0.8680) = 2.2028 sq. in.
A1 Formula 2 = 2(t + tn)(E1 t - F tr) - 2tn(E1 t - F tr)(1 - fr1) =
2 * (0.8750 + 0.5930)(1.00 * 0.8750 - 1.00 * 0.4580) - 2 * 0.5930 * (1.00 * 0.8750 - 1.00 * 0.4580) * (1 - 0.8680)
= 1.1590 sq. in.
A1 = Larger value of A1 Formula 1 and A1 Formula 2 = 2.2028 sq. in.
A2 Formula 1 = 5(tn - trn) fr2 t = 5(0.5930 - 0.0212) * 0.8680 * 0.8750 = 2.1715 sq. in.
A2 Formula 2 = 5(tn - trn) fr2 tn = 5(0.5930 - 0.0212) * 0.8680 * 0.5930 = 1.4716 sq. in.
A2 = Smaller value of A2 Formula 1 and A2 Formula 2 = 1.4716 sq. in.
A3 = Smaller value of the following :
5 * t * t
i
* f
r2
= 5 * 0.8750 * 0.4680 * 0.8680 = 1.7773 sq. in.
5 * t
i
* t
i
* f
r2
= 5 * 0.4680 * 0.4680 * 0.8680 = 0.9506 sq. in.
2 * h * t
i
* f
r2
= 2 * 0.0000 * 0.4680 * 0.8680= 0.0000 sq. in.
= 0.0000 sq. in.
A41 = (leg) * fr2 = (0.3750) * 0.8680 = 0.1221 sq. in.
A43 = (leg) * fr2 = 0 * 0.8680 = 0.0000 sq. in.
Area Available (External Pressure) = A1 + A2 + A3 + A41 + A43 = 3.7965 sq. in., which is greater than A (1.2814)
Advanced Pressure Vessel version: 10.1.5 Computer Engineering, Inc. Section VIII, Division 1, 2007 Edition, 2008 Addenda Page 37 of 95
Pressure Vessel Engineering, Ltd.
N3
Customer: Pressure Vessel Engineering Ltd
Job No: PVE-3602 Sample 13 Vessel Number: Sample 13
Number: 3 Mark Number: N3
ID Number: 3
Date Printed: 11/12/2009
Nozzle Design Information
Design Pressure: 250.00 PSI Design Temperature: 550 F
Static Head: 0.00 PSI Nozzle Efficiency (E): 100 %
Nozzle Material: SA-105 Joint Efficiency (E
1
): 1.00
Factor B Chart: CS-2
External Projection: 6.0000 in. Allowable Stress at Design Temperature (S
n
): 19000 PSI
Internal Projection: 2.0000 in. Allowable Stress at Ambient Temperature: 20000 PSI
Inside Corrosion Allowance: 0.1250 in. Correction Factor (F): 1.00
External Corrosion Allowance: 0.0000 in. Nozzle Path: None
Nozzle ID (new): 2.0000 in. Nozzle Wall Thickness(new): 0.6600 in.
Nozzle ID (corroded): 2.2500 in. Nozzle Wall Thickness(corroded): 0.5350 in.
Outer "h" Limit: 1.3375 in. Upper Weld Leg Size(Weld 41): 0.3750 in.
Internal "h" Limit: 1.0250 in. Internal Weld Leg Size(Weld 43): 0.5625 in.
OD, Limit of Reinforcement: 5.0700 in. Outside Groove Weld Depth: 1.0000 in.
Minimum Design Metal Temperature
Min. Temp. Curve: B Pressure at MDMT: 250.00 PSI
UCS-66(b) reduction: Yes Minimum Design Metal Temperature: -20 F
UCS-68(c) reduction: No Computed Minimum Temperature: -133 F
Host Component: Shell 4 - Shell 4
Material: SA-516 Gr. 70 Shell wall thickness(new): 1.0000 in.
Material Stress(S
v
): 19700 PSI Shell wall thickness(corroded): 0.8750 in.
Nozzle Detail Information
Upper Weld Leg Size(Weld 41): 0.3750 in.
Internal Weld Leg Size(Weld 43): 0.5625 in.
Nozzle Wall Thickness(t
n
): 0.6600 in.
Outside Groove Weld Depth: 1.0000 in.
Nozzle passes through the vessel, attached by a groove weld.
Nozzle is adequate for UG-45 requirements.
Opening is adequately reinforced for Internal Pressure.
Opening is adequately reinforced for External Pressure.
Reinforcement calculations are not required per UG-36(c)(3)(a)See Uw-14 for exceptions.
Weld Strength Paths are adequate.
Advanced Pressure Vessel version: 10.1.5 Computer Engineering, Inc. Section VIII, Division 1, 2007 Edition, 2008 Addenda Page 38 of 95
Pressure Vessel Engineering, Ltd.
N3
Job No: PVE-3602 Sample 13 Vessel Number: Sample 13
Number: 3 Mark Number: N3
ID Number: 3
Date Printed: 11/12/2009
Required Shell Thickness per Paragraph UG-37(a)
tr =
PRo
SE + 0.4P
=
250.00 * 43.0000
19700 * 1 + 0.4 * 250.00
= 0.5429 in.
Nozzle Required Thickness Calculations
Required Nozzle Thickness for Internal Pressure per Paragraph UG-37(a)
trn =
PRn
SE - 0.6P
=
250.00 * 1.1250
19000 * 1 - 0.6 * 250.00
= 0.0149 in.
Required Nozzle Thickness for External Pressure per Paragraph UG-37(a)
trn =
3 * Do * Pa
4B
=
3 * 3.3200 * 15.00
4 * 2717
= 0.0138 in.
Strength Reduction Factors
fr1 = min

\
Sn
Sv
, 1.0000

j
= min

\
19000
19700
, 1.0000

j
= 0.9645 fr2 = min

\
Sn
Sv
, 1.0000

j
= min

\
19000
19700
, 1.0000

j
= 0.9645
fr3 = min

\
Sn
Sv
, 1.0000

j
= min

\
19000
19700
, 1.0000

j
= 0.9645
UG-45 Thickness Calculations
Nozzle Thickness for Pressure Loading (plus corrosion) per Paragraph UG-45(a)
t =
PRn
SE - 0.6P
+ Ca + ext. Ca =
250.00 * 1.1250
19000 * 1.00 - 0.6 * 250.00
+ 0.1250 + 0.0000 = 0.1399 in.
Nozzle Thickness for Internal Pressure (plus corrosion) per Paragraph UG-45(b)(1)
t =
PRo
SE + 0.4P
+ Ca + ext. Ca =
250.00 * 43.0000
19700 * 1 + 0.4 * 250.00
+ 0.1250 + 0.0000 = 0.6679 in.
Nozzle Thickness for External Pressure (plus corrosion) per Paragraph UG-45(b)(2)
t =
PRo
SE + 0.4P
+ Ca + ext. Ca =
15.00 * 43.0000
19700 * 1 + 0.4 * 15.00
+ 0.1250 + 0.0000
= Greater Of (0.0327
(Calculated)
, 0.0938
(MinimumAllowed)
) + 0.1250
(corrosion)
+ 0.0000
(ext.corrosion)
= 0.2188 in.
Minimum Thickness for Internal and External Pressure per Paragraph UG-45(b)(3)
t = Greater of the thicknesses determined by UG-45(b)(1) or UG-45(b)(2) = 0.6679 in.
Minimum Thickness of Standard Wall Pipe (plus corrosion) per Paragraph UG-45(b)(4)
t = minimum thickness of standard wall pipe + Ca + ext. Ca = 0.3140 in.
Nozzle Minimum Thickness per Paragraph UG-45(b)
t = Smallest of UG-45(b)(3) or UG-45(b)(4) = 0.3140 in.
Wall thickness = tn = 0.6600 is greater than or equal to UG-45 value of 0.3140
Advanced Pressure Vessel version: 10.1.5 Computer Engineering, Inc. Section VIII, Division 1, 2007 Edition, 2008 Addenda Page 39 of 95
Pressure Vessel Engineering, Ltd.
N4
Customer: Pressure Vessel Engineering Ltd
Job No: PVE-3602 Sample 13 Vessel Number: Sample 13
Number: 4 Mark Number: N4
ID Number: 4
Date Printed: 11/12/2009
Nozzle Design Information
Design Pressure: 250.00 PSI Design Temperature: 550 F
Static Head: 0.00 PSI Nozzle Efficiency (E): 100 %
Nozzle Material: SA-312 TP316L, High Joint Efficiency (E
1
): 1.00
Factor B Chart: HA-4
External Projection: 6.0000 in. Allowable Stress at Design Temperature (S
n
): 14400 PSI
Internal Projection: 2.0000 in. Allowable Stress at Ambient Temperature: 16700 PSI
Inside Corrosion Allowance: 0.1250 in. Correction Factor (F): 1.00
External Corrosion Allowance: 0.0000 in. Nozzle Path: None
Nozzle Pipe Size: 4 Nozzle Pipe Schedule: 120
Nozzle ID (new): 3.6240 in. Nozzle Wall Thickness(new): 0.4380 in.
Nozzle ID (corroded): 3.8740 in. Nozzle Wall Thickness(corroded): 0.3130 in.
Developed Opening: 3.6240 in. Tangential Dimension L: 4.0000 in.
Outer "h" Limit: 1.5325 in. Upper Weld Leg Size(Weld 41): 0.3750 in.
Internal "h" Limit: 0.4700 in. Internal Weld Leg Size(Weld 43): 0.5000 in.
OD, Limit of Reinforcement: 7.7480 in. Outside Groove Weld Depth: 1.1250 in.
Minimum Design Metal Temperature
Minimum Design Metal Temperature: -20 F
Material is exempt from impact testing per UHA-51(d)
Reinforcing Pad Information
Reinforcing Material: SA-516 Gr. 70 Allowable Stress at Design Temperature(S
p
): 19700 PSI
Allowable Stress at Ambient Temperature: 20000 PSI
Reinforcing Plate Thickness(t
e
): 0.7500 in. Repad to Vessel Weld Leg Size(Weld 42): 0.6250 in.
OD, Reinforcing Plate(D
p
): 7.0000 in. Repad to Nozzle Groove Weld Depth: 0.7500 in.
Host Component: Cone 2 - Conical Reducer 2
Material: SA-516 Gr. 70 Conical Reducer wall thickness(new): 1.1250 in.
Material Stress(S
v
): 19700 PSInical Reducer wall thickness - thin out (corroded): 1.0000 in.
Distance from small end of cone: 50.0000 in. Diameter of Cone at Nozzle: 79.7500 in.
Nozzle Detail Information
Upper Weld Leg Size(Weld 41): 0.3750 in.
Internal Weld Leg Size(Weld 43): 0.5000 in.
Nozzle Wall Thickness(t
n
): 0.4380 in.
Outside Groove Weld Depth: 1.1250 in.
Repad to Vessel Weld Leg Size(Weld 42): 0.6250 in.
Repad Thickness(t
e
): 0.7500 in.
tangential to the vessel wall, attached by a groove weld.
Pipe Size: 4 Schedule: 120
Nozzle is adequate for UG-45 requirements.
Opening is adequately reinforced for Internal Pressure.
Opening is adequately reinforced for External Pressure.
Weld Strength Paths are adequate.
Advanced Pressure Vessel version: 10.1.5 Computer Engineering, Inc. Section VIII, Division 1, 2007 Edition, 2008 Addenda Page 40 of 95
Pressure Vessel Engineering, Ltd.
N4
Job No: PVE-3602 Sample 13 Vessel Number: Sample 13
Number: 4 Mark Number: N4
ID Number: 4
Date Printed: 11/12/2009
Required Conical Reducer Thickness per Paragraph UG-37(a)
tr =
PDo
(2 * cos o(SE + 0.4P))
=
250.00 * 79.7500
(2 * 0.9203 * (19700 * 1 + 0.4 * 250.00))
= 0.5471 in.
Nozzle Required Thickness Calculations
Required Nozzle Thickness for Internal Pressure per Paragraph UG-37(a)
trn =
PRn
SE - 0.6P
=
250.00 * 1.9370
14400 * 1 - 0.6 * 250.00
= 0.0340 in.
Required Nozzle Thickness for External Pressure per Paragraph UG-37(a)
trn =
3 * Do * Pa
4B
=
3 * 4.5000 * 15.00
4 * 3051
= 0.0167 in.
Strength Reduction Factors
fr1 = min

\
Sn
Sv
, 1.0000

j
= min

\
14400
19700
, 1.0000

j
= 0.7310 fr2 = min

\
Sn
Sv
, 1.0000

j
= min

\
14400
19700
, 1.0000

j
= 0.7310
fr3 = min

\
Sn
Sv
, 1.0000

j
= min

\
14400
19700
, 1.0000

j
= 0.7310 fr4 = min

\
Sp
Sv
, 1.0000

j
= min

\
19700
19700
, 1.0000

j
= 1.0000
UG-45 Thickness Calculations
Nozzle Thickness for Pressure Loading (plus corrosion) per Paragraph UG-45(a)
t =
PRn
SE - 0.6P
+ Ca + ext. Ca =
250.00 * 1.9370
14400 * 1.00 - 0.6 * 250.00
+ 0.1250 + 0.0000 = 0.1590 in.
Nozzle Thickness for Internal Pressure (plus corrosion) per Paragraph UG-45(b)(1)
t =
PDo
(2 * cos o(SE + 0.4P))
+ Ca + ext. Ca =
250.00 * 79.7500
(2 * 0.9203 * (19700 * 1 + 0.4 * 250.00))
+ 0.1250 + 0.0000 = 0.6721 in.
Nozzle Thickness for External Pressure (plus corrosion) per Paragraph UG-45(b)(2)
t =
PDo
(2 * cos o(SE + 0.4P))
+ Ca + ext. Ca =
15.00 * 79.7500
(2 * 0.9203 * (19700 * 1 + 0.4 * 15.00))
+ 0.1250 + 0.0000
= Greater Of (0.0330
(Calculated)
, 0.0938
(MinimumAllowed)
) + 0.1250
(corrosion)
+ 0.0000
(ext.corrosion)
= 0.2188 in.
Minimum Thickness for Internal and External Pressure per Paragraph UG-45(b)(3)
t = Greater of the thicknesses determined by UG-45(b)(1) or UG-45(b)(2) = 0.6721 in.
Minimum Thickness of Standard Wall Pipe (plus corrosion) per Paragraph UG-45(b)(4)
t = minimum thickness of standard wall pipe + Ca + ext. Ca = 0.3324 in.
Nozzle Minimum Thickness per Paragraph UG-45(b)
t = Smallest of UG-45(b)(3) or UG-45(b)(4) = 0.3324 in.
Wall thickness = tn * 0.875(pipe) = 0.3832 is greater than or equal to UG-45 value of 0.3324
Advanced Pressure Vessel version: 10.1.5 Computer Engineering, Inc. Section VIII, Division 1, 2007 Edition, 2008 Addenda Page 41 of 95
Pressure Vessel Engineering, Ltd.
N4
Job No: PVE-3602 Sample 13 Vessel Number: Sample 13
Number: 4 Mark Number: N4
ID Number: 4
Date Printed: 11/12/2009
Nozzle Reinforcement Calculations
Area Required for Internal Pressure
A = d tr F + 2 tn tr F (1 - fr1) = (3.8740 * 0.5471 * 1.00) + (2 * 0.3130 * 0.5471 * 1.00 * (1 - 0.7310)) = 2.2116 sq. in.
Area Available - Internal Pressure
A1 Formula 1 = d(E1 t - F tr) - 2tn(E1 t - F tr)(1 - fr1) =
3.8740 * (1.00 * 1.0000 - 1.00 * 0.5471) - 2 * 0.3130 * (1.00 * 1.0000 - 1.00 * 0.5471) * (1 - 0.7310) = 1.6783 sq. in.
A1 Formula 2 = 2(t + tn)(E1 t - F tr) - 2tn(E1 t - F tr)(1 - fr1) =
2 * (1.0000 + 0.3130)(1.00 * 1.0000 - 1.00 * 0.5471) - 2 * 0.3130 * (1.00 * 1.0000 - 1.00 * 0.5471) * (1 - 0.7310)
= 1.1130 sq. in.
A1 = Larger value of A1 Formula 1 and A1 Formula 2 = 1.6783 sq. in.
A2 Formula 1 = 5(tn - trn) fr2 t = 5(0.3130 - 0.0340) * 0.7310 * 1.0000 = 1.0197 sq. in.
A2 Formula 2 = 2(tn - trn) fr2 (2.5 tn + te ) = 2(0.3130 - 0.0340) * 0.7310 * (2.5 * 0.3130 + 0.7500) = 0.6251 sq. in.
A2 = Smaller value of A2 Formula 1 and A2 Formula 2 = 0.6251 sq. in.
A3 = Smaller value of the following :
5 * t * t
i
* f
r2
= 5 * 1.0000 * 0.1880 * 0.7310 = 0.6871 sq. in.
5 * t
i
* t
i
* f
r2
= 5 * 0.1880 * 0.1880 * 0.7310 = 0.1292 sq. in.
2 * h * t
i
* f
r2
= 2 * 1.8750 * 0.1880 * 0.7310= 0.5153 sq. in.
= 0.1292 sq. in.
A41 = (leg) * fr3 = (0.3750) * 0.7310 = 0.1028 sq. in.
A42 = Allowable Weld 42 area * fr4 = 0.3276 * 1.0000 = 0.3276 sq. in.
A43 = (leg) * fr2 = (0.3214) * 0.7310 = 0.0755 sq. in.
A5 = (Dp - d - 2tn) te fr4 = (7.0000 - 3.8740 - 2 * 0.3130) * 0.7500 * 1.0000 = 1.8750 sq. in.
Area Available (Internal Pressure) = A1 + A2 + A3 + A41 + A42 + A43 + A5 = 4.8135 sq. in., which is greater than A (2.2116)
Advanced Pressure Vessel version: 10.1.5 Computer Engineering, Inc. Section VIII, Division 1, 2007 Edition, 2008 Addenda Page 42 of 95
Pressure Vessel Engineering, Ltd.
N4
Job No: PVE-3602 Sample 13 Vessel Number: Sample 13
Number: 4 Mark Number: N4
ID Number: 4
Date Printed: 11/12/2009
Nozzle Reinforcement Calculations
Area Required for External Pressure
A = * (d tr F + 2 tn tr F (1 - fr1)) = * ((3.8740 * 0.3374 * 1.0) + (2 * 0.3130 * 0.3374 * 1.0 * (1 - 0.7310))) = 0.6820 sq. in.
Area Available - External Pressure
A1 Formula 1 = d(E1 t - F tr) - 2tn(E1 t - F tr)(1 - fr1) =
3.8740 * (1.00 * 1.0000 - 1.00 * 0.3374) - 2 * 0.3130 * (1.00 * 1.0000 - 1.00 * 0.3374) * (1 - 0.7310) = 2.4553 sq. in.
A1 Formula 2 = 2(t + tn)(E1 t - F tr) - 2tn(E1 t - F tr)(1 - fr1) =
2 * (1.0000 + 0.3130)(1.00 * 1.0000 - 1.00 * 0.3374) - 2 * 0.3130 * (1.00 * 1.0000 - 1.00 * 0.3374) * (1 - 0.7310)
= 1.6284 sq. in.
A1 = Larger value of A1 Formula 1 and A1 Formula 2 = 2.4553 sq. in.
A2 Formula 1 = 5(tn - trn) fr2 t = 5(0.3130 - 0.0167) * 0.7310 * 1.0000 = 1.0829 sq. in.
A2 Formula 2 = 2(tn - trn) fr2 (2.5 tn + te ) = 2(0.3130 - 0.0167) * 0.7310 * (2.5 * 0.3130 + 0.7500) = 0.6638 sq. in.
A2 = Smaller value of A2 Formula 1 and A2 Formula 2 = 0.6638 sq. in.
A3 = Smaller value of the following :
5 * t * t
i
* f
r2
= 5 * 1.0000 * 0.1880 * 0.7310 = 0.6871 sq. in.
5 * t
i
* t
i
* f
r2
= 5 * 0.1880 * 0.1880 * 0.7310 = 0.1292 sq. in.
2 * h * t
i
* f
r2
= 2 * 1.8750 * 0.1880 * 0.7310= 0.5153 sq. in.
= 0.1292 sq. in.
A41 = (leg) * fr3 = (0.3750) * 0.7310 = 0.1028 sq. in.
A42 = Allowable Weld 42 area * fr4 = 0.3276 * 1.0000 = 0.3276 sq. in.
A43 = (leg) * fr2 = (0.3214) * 0.7310 = 0.0755 sq. in.
A5 = (Dp - d - 2tn) te fr4 = (7.0000 - 3.8740 - 2 * 0.3130) * 0.7500 * 1.0000 = 1.8750 sq. in.
Area Available (External Pressure) = A1 + A2 + A3 + A41 + A42 + A43 + A5 = 5.6292 sq. in., which is greater than A (0.6820)
Advanced Pressure Vessel version: 10.1.5 Computer Engineering, Inc. Section VIII, Division 1, 2007 Edition, 2008 Addenda Page 43 of 95
Pressure Vessel Engineering, Ltd.
N4
Job No: PVE-3602 Sample 13 Vessel Number: Sample 13
Number: 4 Mark Number: N4
ID Number: 4
Date Printed: 11/12/2009
Nozzle Weld Strength Calculations
Attachment Weld Strength per Paragraph UW-16 (Corroded Condition)
Weld 41 tmin = smaller of 0.75, te, or tn = smaller of 0.75, 0.7500, or 0.3130 = 0.3130 in.
Weld 41 Leg min. =
(smaller of 0.25 or (tmin * 0.7)) + ext. CA
0.7
=
0.2191
0.7
= 0.3130 in.
Weld 41, actual weld leg = 0.3750 in.
Weld 42 tmin = smaller of 0.75, t, or te = smaller of 0.75, 1.0000, or 0.7500 = 0.7500 in.
Weld 42 Leg min. =
0.5 * tmin + ext. CA
0.7
=
0.5 * 0.7500 + 0.0000
0.7
= 0.5357 in.
Weld 42, actual weld leg = 0.6250 in.
Weld 43 tmin = smaller of 0.75, t, or tn = smaller of 0.75, 1.0000, or 0.3130 = 0.3130 in.
Weld 43 Leg min. =
(smaller of 0.25 or (tmin * 0.7)) + ca
0.7
=
(smaller of 0.25 or (0.3130 * 0.7)) + 0.1250
0.7
=
0.3441
0.7
= 0.4916 in.
Weld 43, actual weld leg = 0.5000 in.
Unit Stresses per Paragraphs UG-45(c) and UW-15
Nozzle wall in shear = 0.70 * Sn = 0.70 * 14400 = 10080 PSI
Upper fillet, Weld 41, in shear = 0.49 * Material Stress = 0.49 * 14400 = 7056 PSI
Vessel groove weld, in tension = 0.74 * Material Stress = 0.74 * 14400 = 10656 PSI
Inner fillet, Weld 43, in shear = 0.49 * Material Stress = 0.49 * 14400 = 7056 PSI
Outer fillet, Weld 42, in shear = 0.49 * Material Stress = 0.49 * 19700 = 9653 PSI
Repad groove weld, in tension = 0.74 * Material Stress = 0.74 * 14400 = 10656 PSI
Strength of Connection Elements
Nozzle wall in shear = * t * mean nozzle diameter * tn * Nozzle wall in shear unit stress =
* t * 4.1870 * 0.3130 * 10080 = 20700 lb.
Upper fillet in shear = * t * Nozzle OD * weld leg * upper fillet in shear unit stress = * t * 4.5000 * 0.3750 * 7056 = 18700 lb.
Groove Weld in Tension = * t * Nozzle OD * groove depth * groove weld tension unit stress =
* t * 4.5000 * 1.1250 * 10656 = 84700 lb.
Inner fillet in shear = * t * Nozzle OD * weld leg * inner fillet in shear unit stress = * t * 4.5000 * 0.3214 * 7056 = 16000 lb.
Outer fillet in shear = * t * Plate OD * weld leg * outer fillet in shear unit stress = * t * 7.0000 * 0.6250 * 9653 = 66300 lb.
Repad groove weld = * t * Nozzle OD * Groove Depth * repad groove weld in tension unit stress =
* t * 4.5000 * 0.7500 * 10656 = 56500 lb.
Advanced Pressure Vessel version: 10.1.5 Computer Engineering, Inc. Section VIII, Division 1, 2007 Edition, 2008 Addenda Page 44 of 95
Pressure Vessel Engineering, Ltd.
N4
Job No: PVE-3602 Sample 13 Vessel Number: Sample 13
Number: 4 Mark Number: N4
ID Number: 4
Date Printed: 11/12/2009
Load to be carried by welds, per UG-41(b)(1) and Fig. UG-41.1 sketch (a)
W = [A - A1 + 2 tn fr1(E1t - Ftr)] Sv = [2.2116 - 1.6783 + 2 * 0.3130 * 0.7310 * (1.00 * 1.0000 - 1.0000 * 0.5471)] * 19700 = 14600 lb.
W1-1 = (A2 + A5 + A41 + A42) * Sv = (0.6251 + 1.8750 + 0.1028 + 0.3276) * 19700 = 57700 lb.
W2-2 = (A2 + A3 + A41 + A43 + 2 tn t fr1) Sv = (0.6251 + 0.1292 + 0.1028 + 0.0755 + 2 * 0.3130 * 1.0000 * 0.7310) * 19700 = 27400 lb.
W3-3 = (A2 + A3 + A5 + A41 + A42 + A43 + 2 tn t fr1) * Sv =
(0.6251 + 0.1292 + 1.8750 + 0.1028 + 0.3276 + 0.0755 + 2 * 0.3130 * 1.0000 * 0.7310) * 19700 = 70800 lb.
Check Strength Paths
Path 1-1 = Outer fillet in shear + Nozzle wall in shear = 66300 + 20700 = 87000 lb.
Path 2-2 = Upper fillet in shear + Repad groove weld + Groove weld in tension + Inner fillet in shear =
18700 + 56500 + 84700 + 16000 = 175900 lb.
Path 3-3 = Outer fillet in shear + Inner fillet in shear + Groove weld in tension = 66300 + 16000 + 84700 = 167000 lb.
Plate Strength = A5 * Sp = 1.8750 * 19700 = 36938 lb.
Outer fillet weld strength(66300) is greater than plate strength(36938).
Advanced Pressure Vessel version: 10.1.5 Computer Engineering, Inc. Section VIII, Division 1, 2007 Edition, 2008 Addenda Page 45 of 95
Pressure Vessel Engineering, Ltd.
M2
Customer: Pressure Vessel Engineering Ltd
Job No: PVE-3602 Sample 13 Vessel Number: Sample 13
Number: 5 Mark Number: M2
ID Number: M2
Date Printed: 11/12/2009
Nozzle Design Information
Design Pressure: 250.00 PSI Design Temperature: 550 F
Static Head: 0.00 PSI Nozzle Efficiency (E): 85 %
Nozzle Material: SA-240 Gr. 316L, High Joint Efficiency (E
1
): 1.00
Factor B Chart: HA-4
External Projection: 12.0000 in. Allowable Stress at Design Temperature (S
n
): 14400 PSI
Internal Projection: 0.0000 in. Allowable Stress at Ambient Temperature: 16700 PSI
Inside Corrosion Allowance: 0.1250 in. Correction Factor (F): 1.00
External Corrosion Allowance: 0.0000 in. Nozzle Path: None
Nozzle ID (new): 22.0000 in. Nozzle Wall Thickness(new): 1.0000 in.
Nozzle ID (corroded): 22.2500 in. Nozzle Wall Thickness(corroded): 0.8750 in.
Developed Opening: 22.0000 in. Tangential Dimension L: 22.0000 in.
Outer "h" Limit: 2.5000 in. Upper Weld Leg Size(Weld 41): 0.3750 in.
Internal "h" Limit: 1.8750 in. Internal Weld Leg Size(Weld 43): 0.0000 in.
OD, Limit of Reinforcement: 44.5000 in. Outside Groove Weld Depth: 1.1250 in.
Minimum Design Metal Temperature
Minimum Design Metal Temperature: -20 F
Material is exempt from impact testing per UHA-51(d)
Reinforcing Pad Information
Reinforcing Material: SA-516 Gr. 70 Allowable Stress at Design Temperature(S
p
): 19700 PSI
Allowable Stress at Ambient Temperature: 20000 PSI
Reinforcing Plate Thickness(t
e
): 1.1250 in. Repad to Vessel Weld Leg Size(Weld 42): 0.5625 in.
OD, Reinforcing Plate(D
p
): 34.0000 in. Repad to Nozzle Groove Weld Depth: 1.1250 in.
Host Component: Cone 2 - Conical Reducer 2
Material: SA-516 Gr. 70 Conical Reducer wall thickness(new): 1.1250 in.
Material Stress(S
v
): 19700 PSInical Reducer wall thickness - thin out (corroded): 1.0000 in.
Distance from small end of cone: 50.0000 in. Diameter of Cone at Nozzle: 79.7500 in.
Nozzle Detail Information
Upper Weld Leg Size(Weld 41): 0.3750 in.
Nozzle Wall Thickness(t
n
): 1.0000 in.
Outside Groove Weld Depth: 1.1250 in.
Repad to Vessel Weld Leg Size(Weld 42): 0.5625 in.
Repad Thickness(t
e
): 1.1250 in.
tangential to the vessel wall, attached by a groove weld.
Nozzle is adequate for UG-45 requirements.
Opening is adequately reinforced for Internal Pressure.
Opening is adequately reinforced for External Pressure.
Weld Strength Paths are adequate.
Advanced Pressure Vessel version: 10.1.5 Computer Engineering, Inc. Section VIII, Division 1, 2007 Edition, 2008 Addenda Page 46 of 95
Pressure Vessel Engineering, Ltd.
M2
Job No: PVE-3602 Sample 13 Vessel Number: Sample 13
Number: 5 Mark Number: M2
ID Number: M2
Date Printed: 11/12/2009
Required Conical Reducer Thickness per Paragraph UG-37(a)
tr =
PDo
(2 * cos o(SE + 0.4P))
=
250.00 * 79.7500
(2 * 0.9203 * (19700 * 1 + 0.4 * 250.00))
= 0.5471 in.
Nozzle Required Thickness Calculations
Required Nozzle Thickness for Internal Pressure per Paragraph UG-37(a)
trn =
PRn
SE - 0.6P
=
250.00 * 11.1250
14400 * 1 - 0.6 * 250.00
= 0.1952 in.
Required Nozzle Thickness for External Pressure per Paragraph UG-37(a)
trn =
3 * Do * Pa
4B
=
3 * 24.0000 * 15.00
4 * 4466
= 0.0606 in.
Strength Reduction Factors
fr1 = min

\
Sn
Sv
, 1.0000

j
= min

\
14400
19700
, 1.0000

j
= 0.7310 fr2 = min

\
Sn
Sv
, 1.0000

j
= min

\
14400
19700
, 1.0000

j
= 0.7310
fr3 = min

\
Sn
Sv
, 1.0000

j
= min

\
14400
19700
, 1.0000

j
= 0.7310 fr4 = min

\
Sp
Sv
, 1.0000

j
= min

\
19700
19700
, 1.0000

j
= 1.0000
UG-45 Thickness Calculations
Nozzle Thickness for Pressure Loading (plus corrosion) per Paragraph UG-45(a)
t =
PRn
SE - 0.6P
+ Ca + ext. Ca =
250.00 * 11.1250
14400 * 0.85 - 0.6 * 250.00
+ 0.1250 + 0.0000 = 0.3550 in.
Nozzle Thickness for Internal Pressure (plus corrosion) per Paragraph UG-45(b)(1)
t =
PDo
(2 * cos o(SE + 0.4P))
+ Ca + ext. Ca =
250.00 * 79.7500
(2 * 0.9203 * (19700 * 1 + 0.4 * 250.00))
+ 0.1250 + 0.0000 = 0.6721 in.
Nozzle Thickness for External Pressure (plus corrosion) per Paragraph UG-45(b)(2)
t =
PDo
(2 * cos o(SE + 0.4P))
+ Ca + ext. Ca =
15.00 * 79.7500
(2 * 0.9203 * (19700 * 1 + 0.4 * 15.00))
+ 0.1250 + 0.0000
= Greater Of (0.0330
(Calculated)
, 0.0938
(MinimumAllowed)
) + 0.1250
(corrosion)
+ 0.0000
(ext.corrosion)
= 0.2188 in.
Minimum Thickness for Internal and External Pressure per Paragraph UG-45(b)(3)
t = Greater of the thicknesses determined by UG-45(b)(1) or UG-45(b)(2) = 0.6721 in.
Minimum Thickness of Standard Wall Pipe (plus corrosion) per Paragraph UG-45(b)(4)
t = minimum thickness of standard wall pipe + Ca + ext. Ca = 0.4531 in.
Nozzle Minimum Thickness per Paragraph UG-45(b)
t = Smallest of UG-45(b)(3) or UG-45(b)(4) = 0.4531 in.
Wall thickness = tn = 1.0000 is greater than or equal to UG-45 value of 0.4531
Advanced Pressure Vessel version: 10.1.5 Computer Engineering, Inc. Section VIII, Division 1, 2007 Edition, 2008 Addenda Page 47 of 95
Pressure Vessel Engineering, Ltd.
M2
Job No: PVE-3602 Sample 13 Vessel Number: Sample 13
Number: 5 Mark Number: M2
ID Number: M2
Date Printed: 11/12/2009
Nozzle Reinforcement Calculations
Area Required for Internal Pressure
A = d tr F + 2 tn tr F (1 - fr1) = (22.2500 * 0.5471 * 1.00) + (2 * 0.8750 * 0.5471 * 1.00 * (1 - 0.7310)) = 12.4306 sq. in.
Area Available - Internal Pressure
A1 Formula 1 = d(E1 t - F tr) - 2tn(E1 t - F tr)(1 - fr1) =
22.2500 * (1.00 * 1.0000 - 1.00 * 0.5471) - 2 * 0.8750 * (1.00 * 1.0000 - 1.00 * 0.5471) * (1 - 0.7310) = 9.8638 sq. in.
A1 Formula 2 = 2(t + tn)(E1 t - F tr) - 2tn(E1 t - F tr)(1 - fr1) =
2 * (1.0000 + 0.8750)(1.00 * 1.0000 - 1.00 * 0.5471) - 2 * 0.8750 * (1.00 * 1.0000 - 1.00 * 0.5471) * (1 - 0.7310)
= 1.4851 sq. in.
A1 = Larger value of A1 Formula 1 and A1 Formula 2 = 9.8638 sq. in.
A2 Formula 1 = 5(tn - trn) fr2 t = 5(0.8750 - 0.1952) * 0.7310 * 1.0000 = 2.4845 sq. in.
A2 Formula 2 = 2(tn - trn) fr2 (2.5 tn + te ) = 2(0.8750 - 0.1952) * 0.7310 * (2.5 * 0.8750 + 1.1250) = 3.2920 sq. in.
A2 = Smaller value of A2 Formula 1 and A2 Formula 2 = 2.4845 sq. in.
A3 = Smaller value of the following :
5 * t * t
i
* f
r2
= 5 * 1.0000 * 0.7500 * 0.7310 = 2.7411 sq. in.
5 * t
i
* t
i
* f
r2
= 5 * 0.7500 * 0.7500 * 0.7310 = 2.0558 sq. in.
2 * h * t
i
* f
r2
= 2 * 0.0000 * 0.7500 * 0.7310= 0.0000 sq. in.
= 0.0000 sq. in.
A41 = (leg) * fr3 = (0.3750) * 0.7310 = 0.1028 sq. in.
A42 = (leg) * fr4 = (0.5625) * 1.0000 = 0.3164 sq. in.
A43 = (leg) * fr2 = 0 * 0.7310 = 0.0000 sq. in.
A5 = (Dp - d - 2tn) te fr4 = (34.0000 - 22.2500 - 2 * 0.8750) * 1.1250 * 1.0000 = 11.2500 sq. in.
Area Available (Internal Pressure) = A1 + A2 + A3 + A41 + A42 + A43 + A5 = 24.0175 sq. in., which is greater than A (12.4306)
Advanced Pressure Vessel version: 10.1.5 Computer Engineering, Inc. Section VIII, Division 1, 2007 Edition, 2008 Addenda Page 48 of 95
Pressure Vessel Engineering, Ltd.
M2
Job No: PVE-3602 Sample 13 Vessel Number: Sample 13
Number: 5 Mark Number: M2
ID Number: M2
Date Printed: 11/12/2009
Nozzle Reinforcement Calculations
Area Required for External Pressure
A = * (d tr F + 2 tn tr F (1 - fr1)) = * ((22.2500 * 0.3374 * 1.0) + (2 * 0.8750 * 0.3374 * 1.0 * (1 - 0.7310))) = 3.8330 sq. in.
Area Available - External Pressure
A1 Formula 1 = d(E1 t - F tr) - 2tn(E1 t - F tr)(1 - fr1) =
22.2500 * (1.00 * 1.0000 - 1.00 * 0.3374) - 2 * 0.8750 * (1.00 * 1.0000 - 1.00 * 0.3374) * (1 - 0.7310) = 14.4309 sq. in.
A1 Formula 2 = 2(t + tn)(E1 t - F tr) - 2tn(E1 t - F tr)(1 - fr1) =
2 * (1.0000 + 0.8750)(1.00 * 1.0000 - 1.00 * 0.3374) - 2 * 0.8750 * (1.00 * 1.0000 - 1.00 * 0.3374) * (1 - 0.7310)
= 2.1728 sq. in.
A1 = Larger value of A1 Formula 1 and A1 Formula 2 = 14.4309 sq. in.
A2 Formula 1 = 5(tn - trn) fr2 t = 5(0.8750 - 0.0606) * 0.7310 * 1.0000 = 2.9765 sq. in.
A2 Formula 2 = 2(tn - trn) fr2 (2.5 tn + te ) = 2(0.8750 - 0.0606) * 0.7310 * (2.5 * 0.8750 + 1.1250) = 3.9438 sq. in.
A2 = Smaller value of A2 Formula 1 and A2 Formula 2 = 2.9765 sq. in.
A3 = Smaller value of the following :
5 * t * t
i
* f
r2
= 5 * 1.0000 * 0.7500 * 0.7310 = 2.7411 sq. in.
5 * t
i
* t
i
* f
r2
= 5 * 0.7500 * 0.7500 * 0.7310 = 2.0558 sq. in.
2 * h * t
i
* f
r2
= 2 * 0.0000 * 0.7500 * 0.7310= 0.0000 sq. in.
= 0.0000 sq. in.
A41 = (leg) * fr3 = (0.3750) * 0.7310 = 0.1028 sq. in.
A42 = (leg) * fr4 = (0.5625) * 1.0000 = 0.3164 sq. in.
A43 = (leg) * fr2 = 0 * 0.7310 = 0.0000 sq. in.
A5 = (Dp - d - 2tn) te fr4 = (34.0000 - 22.2500 - 2 * 0.8750) * 1.1250 * 1.0000 = 11.2500 sq. in.
Area Available (External Pressure) = A1 + A2 + A3 + A41 + A42 + A43 + A5 = 29.0766 sq. in., which is greater than A (3.8330)
Advanced Pressure Vessel version: 10.1.5 Computer Engineering, Inc. Section VIII, Division 1, 2007 Edition, 2008 Addenda Page 49 of 95
Pressure Vessel Engineering, Ltd.
M2
Job No: PVE-3602 Sample 13 Vessel Number: Sample 13
Number: 5 Mark Number: M2
ID Number: M2
Date Printed: 11/12/2009
Nozzle Weld Strength Calculations
Attachment Weld Strength per Paragraph UW-16 (Corroded Condition)
Weld 41 tmin = smaller of 0.75, te, or tn = smaller of 0.75, 1.1250, or 0.8750 = 0.7500 in.
Weld 41 Leg min. =
(smaller of 0.25 or (tmin * 0.7)) + ext. CA
0.7
=
0.2500
0.7
= 0.3571 in.
Weld 41, actual weld leg = 0.3750 in.
Weld 42 tmin = smaller of 0.75, t, or te = smaller of 0.75, 1.0000, or 1.1250 = 0.7500 in.
Weld 42 Leg min. =
0.5 * tmin + ext. CA
0.7
=
0.5 * 0.7500 + 0.0000
0.7
= 0.5357 in.
Weld 42, actual weld leg = 0.5625 in.
Unit Stresses per Paragraphs UG-45(c) and UW-15
Nozzle wall in shear = 0.70 * Sn = 0.70 * 14400 = 10080 PSI
Upper fillet, Weld 41, in shear = 0.49 * Material Stress = 0.49 * 14400 = 7056 PSI
Vessel groove weld, in tension = 0.74 * Material Stress = 0.74 * 14400 = 10656 PSI
Outer fillet, Weld 42, in shear = 0.49 * Material Stress = 0.49 * 19700 = 9653 PSI
Repad groove weld, in tension = 0.74 * Material Stress = 0.74 * 14400 = 10656 PSI
Strength of Connection Elements
Nozzle wall in shear = * t * mean nozzle diameter * tn * Nozzle wall in shear unit stress =
* t * 23.1250 * 0.8750 * 10080 = 320200 lb.
Upper fillet in shear = * t * Nozzle OD * weld leg * upper fillet in shear unit stress = * t * 24.0000 * 0.3750 * 7056 = 99700 lb.
Groove Weld in Tension = * t * Nozzle OD * groove depth * groove weld tension unit stress =
* t * 24.0000 * 1.0000 * 10656 = 401500 lb.
Outer fillet in shear = * t * Plate OD * weld leg * outer fillet in shear unit stress = * t * 34.0000 * 0.5625 * 9653 = 289800 lb.
Repad groove weld = * t * Nozzle OD * Groove Depth * repad groove weld in tension unit stress =
* t * 24.0000 * 1.1250 * 10656 = 451700 lb.
Load to be carried by welds, per UG-41(b)(1) and Fig. UG-41.1 sketch (a)
W = [A - A1 + 2 tn fr1(E1t - Ftr)] Sv = [12.4306 - 9.8638 + 2 * 0.8750 * 0.7310 * (1.00 * 1.0000 - 1.0000 * 0.5471)] * 19700 = 62000 lb.
W1-1 = (A2 + A5 + A41 + A42) * Sv = (2.4845 + 11.2500 + 0.1028 + 0.3164) * 19700 = 278800 lb.
W2-2 = (A2 + A3 + A41 + A43 + 2 tn t fr1) Sv = (2.4845 + 0.0000 + 0.1028 + 0.0000 + 2 * 0.8750 * 1.0000 * 0.7310) * 19700 = 76200 lb.
W3-3 = (A2 + A3 + A5 + A41 + A42 + A43 + 2 tn t fr1) * Sv =
(2.4845 + 0.0000 + 11.2500 + 0.1028 + 0.3164 + 0.0000 + 2 * 0.8750 * 1.0000 * 0.7310) * 19700 = 304000 lb.
Check Strength Paths
Path 1-1 = Outer fillet in shear + Nozzle wall in shear = 289800 + 320200 = 610000 lb.
Path 2-2 = Upper fillet in shear + Repad groove weld + Groove weld in tension + Inner fillet in shear =
99700 + 451700 + 401500 + 0 = 952900 lb.
Path 3-3 = Outer fillet in shear + Inner fillet in shear + Groove weld in tension = 289800 + 0 + 401500 = 691300 lb.
Advanced Pressure Vessel version: 10.1.5 Computer Engineering, Inc. Section VIII, Division 1, 2007 Edition, 2008 Addenda Page 50 of 95
Pressure Vessel Engineering, Ltd.
M2
Job No: PVE-3602 Sample 13 Vessel Number: Sample 13
Number: 5 Mark Number: M2
ID Number: M2
Date Printed: 11/12/2009
Plate Strength = A5 * Sp = 11.2500 * 19700 = 221625 lb.
Outer fillet weld strength(289800) is greater than plate strength(221625).
Advanced Pressure Vessel version: 10.1.5 Computer Engineering, Inc. Section VIII, Division 1, 2007 Edition, 2008 Addenda Page 51 of 95
Pressure Vessel Engineering, Ltd.
M1
Customer: Pressure Vessel Engineering Ltd
Job No: PVE-3602 Sample 13 Vessel Number: Sample 13
Number: 6 Mark Number: N6
ID Number: 6
Date Printed: 11/12/2009
Nozzle Design Information
Design Pressure: 250.00 PSI Design Temperature: 550 F
Static Head: 0.00 PSI Nozzle Efficiency (E): 85 %
Nozzle Material: SA-516 Gr. 70 Joint Efficiency (E
1
): 1.00
Factor B Chart: CS-2
External Projection: 6.0000 in. Allowable Stress at Design Temperature (S
n
): 19700 PSI
Internal Projection: 2.0000 in. Allowable Stress at Ambient Temperature: 20000 PSI
Inside Corrosion Allowance: 0.1250 in. Correction Factor (F): 1.00
External Corrosion Allowance: 0.0000 in. Nozzle Path: None
Nozzle ID (new): 22.0000 in. Nozzle Wall Thickness(new): 1.0000 in.
Nozzle ID (corroded): 22.2500 in. Nozzle Wall Thickness(corroded): 0.8750 in.
Outer "h" Limit: 2.1875 in. Upper Weld Leg Size(Weld 41): 0.3750 in.
Internal "h" Limit: 1.8750 in. Internal Weld Leg Size(Weld 43): 0.5625 in.
OD, Limit of Reinforcement: 44.5000 in. Outside Groove Weld Depth: 1.0000 in.
Minimum Design Metal Temperature
Min. Temp. Curve: B Pressure at MDMT: 250.00 PSI
UCS-66(b) reduction: Yes Minimum Design Metal Temperature: -20 F
UCS-68(c) reduction: No Computed Minimum Temperature: -109 F
Reinforcing Pad Information
Reinforcing Material: SA-516 Gr. 70 Allowable Stress at Design Temperature(S
p
): 19700 PSI
Allowable Stress at Ambient Temperature: 20000 PSI
Reinforcing Plate Thickness(t
e
): 0.6875 in. Repad to Vessel Weld Leg Size(Weld 42): 0.5000 in.
OD, Reinforcing Plate(D
p
): 34.0000 in. Repad to Nozzle Groove Weld Depth: 0.6875 in.
Host Component: Shell 4 - Shell 4
Material: SA-516 Gr. 70 Shell wall thickness(new): 1.0000 in.
Material Stress(S
v
): 19700 PSI Shell wall thickness(corroded): 0.8750 in.
Nozzle Detail Information
Upper Weld Leg Size(Weld 41): 0.3750 in.
Internal Weld Leg Size(Weld 43): 0.5625 in.
Nozzle Wall Thickness(t
n
): 1.0000 in.
Outside Groove Weld Depth: 1.0000 in.
Repad to Vessel Weld Leg Size(Weld 42): 0.5000 in.
Repad Thickness(t
e
): 0.6875 in.
Nozzle passes through the vessel, attached by a groove weld.
Nozzle is adequate for UG-45 requirements.
Opening is adequately reinforced for Internal Pressure.
Opening is adequately reinforced for External Pressure.
Weld Strength Paths are adequate.
Advanced Pressure Vessel version: 10.1.5 Computer Engineering, Inc. Section VIII, Division 1, 2007 Edition, 2008 Addenda Page 52 of 95
Pressure Vessel Engineering, Ltd.
M1
Job No: PVE-3602 Sample 13 Vessel Number: Sample 13
Number: 6 Mark Number: N6
ID Number: 6
Date Printed: 11/12/2009
Required Shell Thickness per Paragraph UG-37(a)
tr =
PRo
SE + 0.4P
=
250.00 * 43.0000
19700 * 1 + 0.4 * 250.00
= 0.5429 in.
Nozzle Required Thickness Calculations
Required Nozzle Thickness for Internal Pressure per Paragraph UG-37(a)
trn =
PRn
SE - 0.6P
=
250.00 * 11.1250
19700 * 1 - 0.6 * 250.00
= 0.1423 in.
Required Nozzle Thickness for External Pressure per Paragraph UG-37(a)
trn =
3 * Do * Pa
4B
=
3 * 24.0000 * 15.00
4 * 6267
= 0.0431 in.
Strength Reduction Factors
fr1 = min

\
Sn
Sv
, 1.0000

j
= min

\
19700
19700
, 1.0000

j
= 1.0000 fr2 = min

\
Sn
Sv
, 1.0000

j
= min

\
19700
19700
, 1.0000

j
= 1.0000
fr3 = min

\
Sn
Sv
, 1.0000

j
= min

\
19700
19700
, 1.0000

j
= 1.0000 fr4 = min

\
Sp
Sv
, 1.0000

j
= min

\
19700
19700
, 1.0000

j
= 1.0000
UG-45 Thickness Calculations
Nozzle Thickness for Pressure Loading (plus corrosion) per Paragraph UG-45(a)
t =
PRn
SE - 0.6P
+ Ca + ext. Ca =
250.00 * 11.1250
19700 * 0.85 - 0.6 * 250.00
+ 0.1250 + 0.0000 = 0.2926 in.
Nozzle Thickness for Internal Pressure (plus corrosion) per Paragraph UG-45(b)(1)
t =
PRo
SE + 0.4P
+ Ca + ext. Ca =
250.00 * 43.0000
19700 * 1 + 0.4 * 250.00
+ 0.1250 + 0.0000 = 0.6679 in.
Nozzle Thickness for External Pressure (plus corrosion) per Paragraph UG-45(b)(2)
t =
PRo
SE + 0.4P
+ Ca + ext. Ca =
15.00 * 43.0000
19700 * 1 + 0.4 * 15.00
+ 0.1250 + 0.0000
= Greater Of (0.0327
(Calculated)
, 0.0938
(MinimumAllowed)
) + 0.1250
(corrosion)
+ 0.0000
(ext.corrosion)
= 0.2188 in.
Minimum Thickness for Internal and External Pressure per Paragraph UG-45(b)(3)
t = Greater of the thicknesses determined by UG-45(b)(1) or UG-45(b)(2) = 0.6679 in.
Minimum Thickness of Standard Wall Pipe (plus corrosion) per Paragraph UG-45(b)(4)
t = minimum thickness of standard wall pipe + Ca + ext. Ca = 0.4531 in.
Nozzle Minimum Thickness per Paragraph UG-45(b)
t = Smallest of UG-45(b)(3) or UG-45(b)(4) = 0.4531 in.
Wall thickness = tn = 1.0000 is greater than or equal to UG-45 value of 0.4531
Advanced Pressure Vessel version: 10.1.5 Computer Engineering, Inc. Section VIII, Division 1, 2007 Edition, 2008 Addenda Page 53 of 95
Pressure Vessel Engineering, Ltd.
M1
Job No: PVE-3602 Sample 13 Vessel Number: Sample 13
Number: 6 Mark Number: N6
ID Number: 6
Date Printed: 11/12/2009
Nozzle Reinforcement Calculations
Area Required for Internal Pressure
A = d tr F + 2 tn tr F (1 - fr1) = (22.2500 * 0.5429 * 1.00) + (2 * 0.8750 * 0.5429 * 1.00 * (1 - 1.0000)) = 12.0795 sq. in.
Area Available - Internal Pressure
A1 Formula 1 = d(E1 t - F tr) - 2tn(E1 t - F tr)(1 - fr1) =
22.2500 * (1.00 * 0.8750 - 1.00 * 0.5429) - 2 * 0.8750 * (1.00 * 0.8750 - 1.00 * 0.5429) * (1 - 1.0000) = 7.3892 sq. in.
A1 Formula 2 = 2(t + tn)(E1 t - F tr) - 2tn(E1 t - F tr)(1 - fr1) =
2 * (0.8750 + 0.8750)(1.00 * 0.8750 - 1.00 * 0.5429) - 2 * 0.8750 * (1.00 * 0.8750 - 1.00 * 0.5429) * (1 - 1.0000)
= 1.1624 sq. in.
A1 = Larger value of A1 Formula 1 and A1 Formula 2 = 7.3892 sq. in.
A2 Formula 1 = 5(tn - trn) fr2 t = 5(0.8750 - 0.1423) * 1.0000 * 0.8750 = 3.2056 sq. in.
A2 Formula 2 = 2(tn - trn) fr2 (2.5 tn + te ) = 2(0.8750 - 0.1423) * 1.0000 * (2.5 * 0.8750 + 0.6875) = 4.2130 sq. in.
A2 = Smaller value of A2 Formula 1 and A2 Formula 2 = 3.2056 sq. in.
A3 = Smaller value of the following :
5 * t * t
i
* f
r2
= 5 * 0.8750 * 0.7500 * 1.0000 = 3.2813 sq. in.
5 * t
i
* t
i
* f
r2
= 5 * 0.7500 * 0.7500 * 1.0000 = 2.8125 sq. in.
2 * h * t
i
* f
r2
= 2 * 1.8750 * 0.7500 * 1.0000= 2.8125 sq. in.
= 2.8125 sq. in.
A41 = (leg) * fr3 = (0.3750) * 1.0000 = 0.1406 sq. in.
A42 = (leg) * fr4 = (0.5000) * 1.0000 = 0.2500 sq. in.
A43 = (leg) * fr2 = (0.3839) * 1.0000 = 0.1474 sq. in.
A5 = (Dp - d - 2tn) te fr4 = (34.0000 - 22.2500 - 2 * 0.8750) * 0.6875 * 1.0000 = 6.8750 sq. in.
Area Available (Internal Pressure) = A1 + A2 + A3 + A41 + A42 + A43 + A5 = 20.8203 sq. in., which is greater than A (12.0795)
Advanced Pressure Vessel version: 10.1.5 Computer Engineering, Inc. Section VIII, Division 1, 2007 Edition, 2008 Addenda Page 54 of 95
Pressure Vessel Engineering, Ltd.
M1
Job No: PVE-3602 Sample 13 Vessel Number: Sample 13
Number: 6 Mark Number: N6
ID Number: 6
Date Printed: 11/12/2009
Nozzle Reinforcement Calculations
Area Required for External Pressure
A = * (d tr F + 2 tn tr F (1 - fr1)) = * ((22.2500 * 0.4580 * 1.0) + (2 * 0.8750 * 0.4580 * 1.0 * (1 - 1.0000))) = 5.0953 sq. in.
Area Available - External Pressure
A1 Formula 1 = d(E1 t - F tr) - 2tn(E1 t - F tr)(1 - fr1) =
22.2500 * (1.00 * 0.8750 - 1.00 * 0.4580) - 2 * 0.8750 * (1.00 * 0.8750 - 1.00 * 0.4580) * (1 - 1.0000) = 9.2783 sq. in.
A1 Formula 2 = 2(t + tn)(E1 t - F tr) - 2tn(E1 t - F tr)(1 - fr1) =
2 * (0.8750 + 0.8750)(1.00 * 0.8750 - 1.00 * 0.4580) - 2 * 0.8750 * (1.00 * 0.8750 - 1.00 * 0.4580) * (1 - 1.0000)
= 1.4595 sq. in.
A1 = Larger value of A1 Formula 1 and A1 Formula 2 = 9.2783 sq. in.
A2 Formula 1 = 5(tn - trn) fr2 t = 5(0.8750 - 0.0431) * 1.0000 * 0.8750 = 3.6396 sq. in.
A2 Formula 2 = 2(tn - trn) fr2 (2.5 tn + te ) = 2(0.8750 - 0.0431) * 1.0000 * (2.5 * 0.8750 + 0.6875) = 4.7834 sq. in.
A2 = Smaller value of A2 Formula 1 and A2 Formula 2 = 3.6396 sq. in.
A3 = Smaller value of the following :
5 * t * t
i
* f
r2
= 5 * 0.8750 * 0.7500 * 1.0000 = 3.2813 sq. in.
5 * t
i
* t
i
* f
r2
= 5 * 0.7500 * 0.7500 * 1.0000 = 2.8125 sq. in.
2 * h * t
i
* f
r2
= 2 * 1.8750 * 0.7500 * 1.0000= 2.8125 sq. in.
= 2.8125 sq. in.
A41 = (leg) * fr3 = (0.3750) * 1.0000 = 0.1406 sq. in.
A42 = (leg) * fr4 = (0.5000) * 1.0000 = 0.2500 sq. in.
A43 = (leg) * fr2 = (0.3839) * 1.0000 = 0.1474 sq. in.
A5 = (Dp - d - 2tn) te fr4 = (34.0000 - 22.2500 - 2 * 0.8750) * 0.6875 * 1.0000 = 6.8750 sq. in.
Area Available (External Pressure) = A1 + A2 + A3 + A41 + A42 + A43 + A5 = 23.1434 sq. in., which is greater than A (5.0953)
Advanced Pressure Vessel version: 10.1.5 Computer Engineering, Inc. Section VIII, Division 1, 2007 Edition, 2008 Addenda Page 55 of 95
Pressure Vessel Engineering, Ltd.
M1
Job No: PVE-3602 Sample 13 Vessel Number: Sample 13
Number: 6 Mark Number: N6
ID Number: 6
Date Printed: 11/12/2009
Nozzle Weld Strength Calculations
Attachment Weld Strength per Paragraph UW-16 (Corroded Condition)
Weld 41 tmin = smaller of 0.75, te, or tn = smaller of 0.75, 0.6875, or 0.8750 = 0.6875 in.
Weld 41 Leg min. =
(smaller of 0.25 or (tmin * 0.7)) + ext. CA
0.7
=
0.2500
0.7
= 0.3571 in.
Weld 41, actual weld leg = 0.3750 in.
Weld 42 tmin = smaller of 0.75, t, or te = smaller of 0.75, 0.8750, or 0.6875 = 0.6875 in.
Weld 42 Leg min. =
0.5 * tmin + ext. CA
0.7
=
0.5 * 0.6875 + 0.0000
0.7
= 0.4911 in.
Weld 42, actual weld leg = 0.5000 in.
Weld 43 tmin = smaller of 0.75, t, or tn = smaller of 0.75, 0.8750, or 0.8750 = 0.7500 in.
Weld 43 Leg min. =
(smaller of 0.25 or (tmin * 0.7)) + ca
0.7
=
(smaller of 0.25 or (0.7500 * 0.7)) + 0.1250
0.7
=
0.3750
0.7
= 0.5357 in.
Weld 43, actual weld leg = 0.5625 in.
Unit Stresses per Paragraphs UG-45(c) and UW-15
Nozzle wall in shear = 0.70 * Sn = 0.70 * 19700 = 13790 PSI
Upper fillet, Weld 41, in shear = 0.49 * Material Stress = 0.49 * 19700 = 9653 PSI
Vessel groove weld, in tension = 0.74 * Material Stress = 0.74 * 19700 = 14578 PSI
Inner fillet, Weld 43, in shear = 0.49 * Material Stress = 0.49 * 19700 = 9653 PSI
Outer fillet, Weld 42, in shear = 0.49 * Material Stress = 0.49 * 19700 = 9653 PSI
Repad groove weld, in tension = 0.74 * Material Stress = 0.74 * 19700 = 14578 PSI
Strength of Connection Elements
Nozzle wall in shear = * t * mean nozzle diameter * tn * Nozzle wall in shear unit stress =
* t * 23.1250 * 0.8750 * 13790 = 438100 lb.
Upper fillet in shear = * t * Nozzle OD * weld leg * upper fillet in shear unit stress = * t * 24.0000 * 0.3750 * 9653 = 136400 lb.
Groove Weld in Tension = * t * Nozzle OD * groove depth * groove weld tension unit stress =
* t * 24.0000 * 1.0000 * 14578 = 549300 lb.
Inner fillet in shear = * t * Nozzle OD * weld leg * inner fillet in shear unit stress = * t * 24.0000 * 0.3839 * 9653 = 139600 lb.
Outer fillet in shear = * t * Plate OD * weld leg * outer fillet in shear unit stress = * t * 34.0000 * 0.5000 * 9653 = 257600 lb.
Repad groove weld = * t * Nozzle OD * Groove Depth * repad groove weld in tension unit stress =
* t * 24.0000 * 0.6875 * 14578 = 377600 lb.
Advanced Pressure Vessel version: 10.1.5 Computer Engineering, Inc. Section VIII, Division 1, 2007 Edition, 2008 Addenda Page 56 of 95
Pressure Vessel Engineering, Ltd.
M1
Job No: PVE-3602 Sample 13 Vessel Number: Sample 13
Number: 6 Mark Number: N6
ID Number: 6
Date Printed: 11/12/2009
Load to be carried by welds, per UG-41(b)(1) and Fig. UG-41.1 sketch (a)
W = [A - A1 + 2 tn fr1(E1t - Ftr)] Sv = [12.0795 - 7.3892 + 2 * 0.8750 * 1.0000 * (1.00 * 0.8750 - 1.0000 * 0.5429)] * 19700 = 103800 lb.
W1-1 = (A2 + A5 + A41 + A42) * Sv = (3.2056 + 6.8750 + 0.1406 + 0.2500) * 19700 = 206300 lb.
W2-2 = (A2 + A3 + A41 + A43 + 2 tn t fr1) Sv = (3.2056 + 2.8125 + 0.1406 + 0.1474 + 2 * 0.8750 * 0.8750 * 1.0000) * 19700
= = 154400 lb.
W3-3 = (A2 + A3 + A5 + A41 + A42 + A43 + 2 tn t fr1) * Sv =
(3.2056 + 2.8125 + 6.8750 + 0.1406 + 0.2500 + 0.1474 + 2 * 0.8750 * 0.8750 * 1.0000) * 19700 = 294800 lb.
Check Strength Paths
Path 1-1 = Outer fillet in shear + Nozzle wall in shear = 257600 + 438100 = 695700 lb.
Path 2-2 = Upper fillet in shear + Repad groove weld + Groove weld in tension + Inner fillet in shear =
136400 + 377600 + 549300 + 139600 = 1202900 lb.
Path 3-3 = Outer fillet in shear + Inner fillet in shear + Groove weld in tension = 257600 + 139600 + 549300 = 946500 lb.
Plate Strength = A5 * Sp = 6.8750 * 19700 = 135438 lb.
Outer fillet weld strength(257600) is greater than plate strength(135438).
Advanced Pressure Vessel version: 10.1.5 Computer Engineering, Inc. Section VIII, Division 1, 2007 Edition, 2008 Addenda Page 57 of 95
Pressure Vessel Engineering, Ltd.
N5
Customer: Pressure Vessel Engineering Ltd
Job No: PVE-3602 Sample 13 Vessel Number: Sample 13
Number: 7 Mark Number: N5
ID Number: 5
Date Printed: 11/12/2009
Nozzle Design Information
Design Pressure: 250.00 PSI Design Temperature: 550 F
Static Head: 0.00 PSI Nozzle Efficiency (E): 100 %
Nozzle Material: SA-105 Joint Efficiency (E
1
): 1.00
Factor B Chart: CS-2
External Projection: 6.0000 in. Allowable Stress at Design Temperature (S
n
): 19000 PSI
Internal Projection: 0.0000 in. Allowable Stress at Ambient Temperature: 20000 PSI
Inside Corrosion Allowance: 0.1250 in. Correction Factor (F): 1.00
External Corrosion Allowance: 0.0000 in. Nozzle Path: None
Nozzle ID (new): 2.0000 in. Nozzle Wall Thickness(new): 0.6600 in.
Nozzle ID (corroded): 2.2500 in. Nozzle Wall Thickness(corroded): 0.5350 in.
Outer "h" Limit: 1.3375 in. Upper Weld Leg Size(Weld 41): 0.3750 in.
Internal "h" Limit: 1.0250 in. Internal Weld Leg Size(Weld 43): 0.0000 in.
OD, Limit of Reinforcement: 5.0700 in. Outside Groove Weld Depth: 1.0000 in.
Minimum Design Metal Temperature
Min. Temp. Curve: B Pressure at MDMT: 250.00 PSI
UCS-66(b) reduction: Yes Minimum Design Metal Temperature: -20 F
UCS-68(c) reduction: No Computed Minimum Temperature: -133 F
Host Component: Shell 7 - Shell 7
Material: SA-516 Gr. 70 Shell wall thickness(new): 1.0000 in.
Material Stress(S
v
): 19700 PSI Shell wall thickness(corroded): 0.8750 in.
Nozzle Detail Information
Upper Weld Leg Size(Weld 41): 0.3750 in.
Nozzle Wall Thickness(t
n
): 0.6600 in.
Outside Groove Weld Depth: 1.0000 in.
Nozzle passes through the vessel, attached by a groove weld.
Nozzle is adequate for UG-45 requirements.
Opening is adequately reinforced for Internal Pressure.
Opening is adequately reinforced for External Pressure.
Reinforcement calculations are not required per UG-36(c)(3)(a)See Uw-14 for exceptions.
Weld Strength Paths are adequate.
Advanced Pressure Vessel version: 10.1.5 Computer Engineering, Inc. Section VIII, Division 1, 2007 Edition, 2008 Addenda Page 58 of 95
Pressure Vessel Engineering, Ltd.
N5
Job No: PVE-3602 Sample 13 Vessel Number: Sample 13
Number: 7 Mark Number: N5
ID Number: 5
Date Printed: 11/12/2009
Required Shell Thickness per Paragraph UG-37(a)
tr =
PRo
SE + 0.4P
=
250.00 * 18.6250
19700 * 1 + 0.4 * 250.00
= 0.2352 in.
Nozzle Required Thickness Calculations
Required Nozzle Thickness for Internal Pressure per Paragraph UG-37(a)
trn =
PRn
SE - 0.6P
=
250.00 * 1.1250
19000 * 1 - 0.6 * 250.00
= 0.0149 in.
Required Nozzle Thickness for External Pressure per Paragraph UG-37(a)
trn =
3 * Do * Pa
4B
=
3 * 3.3200 * 15.00
4 * 2717
= 0.0138 in.
Strength Reduction Factors
fr1 = min

\
Sn
Sv
, 1.0000

j
= min

\
19000
19700
, 1.0000

j
= 0.9645 fr2 = min

\
Sn
Sv
, 1.0000

j
= min

\
19000
19700
, 1.0000

j
= 0.9645
fr3 = min

\
Sn
Sv
, 1.0000

j
= min

\
19000
19700
, 1.0000

j
= 0.9645
UG-45 Thickness Calculations
Nozzle Thickness for Pressure Loading (plus corrosion) per Paragraph UG-45(a)
t =
PRn
SE - 0.6P
+ Ca + ext. Ca =
250.00 * 1.1250
19000 * 1.00 - 0.6 * 250.00
+ 0.1250 + 0.0000 = 0.1399 in.
Nozzle Thickness for Internal Pressure (plus corrosion) per Paragraph UG-45(b)(1)
t =
PRo
SE + 0.4P
+ Ca + ext. Ca =
250.00 * 18.6250
19700 * 1 + 0.4 * 250.00
+ 0.1250 + 0.0000 = 0.3602 in.
Nozzle Thickness for External Pressure (plus corrosion) per Paragraph UG-45(b)(2)
t =
PRo
SE + 0.4P
+ Ca + ext. Ca =
15.00 * 18.6250
19700 * 1 + 0.4 * 15.00
+ 0.1250 + 0.0000
= Greater Of (0.0142
(Calculated)
, 0.0938
(MinimumAllowed)
) + 0.1250
(corrosion)
+ 0.0000
(ext.corrosion)
= 0.2188 in.
Minimum Thickness for Internal and External Pressure per Paragraph UG-45(b)(3)
t = Greater of the thicknesses determined by UG-45(b)(1) or UG-45(b)(2) = 0.3602 in.
Minimum Thickness of Standard Wall Pipe (plus corrosion) per Paragraph UG-45(b)(4)
t = minimum thickness of standard wall pipe + Ca + ext. Ca = 0.3140 in.
Nozzle Minimum Thickness per Paragraph UG-45(b)
t = Smallest of UG-45(b)(3) or UG-45(b)(4) = 0.3140 in.
Wall thickness = tn = 0.6600 is greater than or equal to UG-45 value of 0.3140
Advanced Pressure Vessel version: 10.1.5 Computer Engineering, Inc. Section VIII, Division 1, 2007 Edition, 2008 Addenda Page 59 of 95
Pressure Vessel Engineering, Ltd.
N6
Customer: Pressure Vessel Engineering Ltd
Job No: PVE-3602 Sample 13 Vessel Number: Sample 13
Number: 8 Mark Number: N6
ID Number: 6
Date Printed: 11/12/2009
Nozzle Design Information
Design Pressure: 250.00 PSI Design Temperature: 550 F
Static Head: 0.00 PSI Nozzle Efficiency (E): 100 %
Nozzle Material: SA-105 Joint Efficiency (E
1
): 1.00
Factor B Chart: CS-2
External Projection: 6.0000 in. Allowable Stress at Design Temperature (S
n
): 19000 PSI
Internal Projection: 0.0000 in. Allowable Stress at Ambient Temperature: 20000 PSI
Inside Corrosion Allowance: 0.1250 in. Correction Factor (F): 1.00
External Corrosion Allowance: 0.0000 in. Nozzle Path: None
Nozzle ID (new): 4.0000 in. Nozzle Wall Thickness(new): 0.8800 in.
Nozzle ID (corroded): 4.2500 in. Nozzle Wall Thickness(corroded): 0.7550 in.
Outer "h" Limit: 1.2500 in. Upper Weld Leg Size(Weld 41): 0.3750 in.
Internal "h" Limit: 1.2500 in. Internal Weld Leg Size(Weld 43): 0.0000 in.
OD, Limit of Reinforcement: 8.5000 in. Outside Groove Weld Depth: 0.6250 in.
Minimum Design Metal Temperature
Min. Temp. Curve: B Pressure at MDMT: 250.00 PSI
UCS-66(b) reduction: Yes Minimum Design Metal Temperature: -20 F
UCS-68(c) reduction: No Computed Minimum Temperature: -135 F
Host Component: Shell 8 - Shell 8
Material: SA-516 Gr. 70 Shell wall thickness(new): 0.6250 in.
Material Stress(S
v
): 19700 PSI Shell wall thickness(corroded): 0.5000 in.
Nozzle Detail Information
Upper Weld Leg Size(Weld 41): 0.3750 in.
Nozzle Wall Thickness(t
n
): 0.8800 in.
Outside Groove Weld Depth: 0.6250 in.
Nozzle passes through the vessel, attached by a groove weld.
Nozzle is adequate for UG-45 requirements.
Opening is adequately reinforced for Internal Pressure.
Opening is adequately reinforced for External Pressure.
Weld Strength Paths are adequate.
Advanced Pressure Vessel version: 10.1.5 Computer Engineering, Inc. Section VIII, Division 1, 2007 Edition, 2008 Addenda Page 60 of 95
Pressure Vessel Engineering, Ltd.
N6
Job No: PVE-3602 Sample 13 Vessel Number: Sample 13
Number: 8 Mark Number: N6
ID Number: 6
Date Printed: 11/12/2009
Required Shell Thickness per Paragraph UG-37(a)
tr =
PRo
SE + 0.4P
=
250.00 * 18.6250
19700 * 1 + 0.4 * 250.00
= 0.2352 in.
Nozzle Required Thickness Calculations
Required Nozzle Thickness for Internal Pressure per Paragraph UG-37(a)
trn =
PRn
SE - 0.6P
=
250.00 * 2.1250
19000 * 1 - 0.6 * 250.00
= 0.0282 in.
Required Nozzle Thickness for External Pressure per Paragraph UG-37(a)
trn =
3 * Do * Pa
4B
=
3 * 5.7600 * 15.00
4 * 3354
= 0.0196 in.
Strength Reduction Factors
fr1 = min

\
Sn
Sv
, 1.0000

j
= min

\
19000
19700
, 1.0000

j
= 0.9645 fr2 = min

\
Sn
Sv
, 1.0000

j
= min

\
19000
19700
, 1.0000

j
= 0.9645
fr3 = min

\
Sn
Sv
, 1.0000

j
= min

\
19000
19700
, 1.0000

j
= 0.9645
UG-45 Thickness Calculations
Nozzle Thickness for Pressure Loading (plus corrosion) per Paragraph UG-45(a)
t =
PRn
SE - 0.6P
+ Ca + ext. Ca =
250.00 * 2.1250
19000 * 1.00 - 0.6 * 250.00
+ 0.1250 + 0.0000 = 0.1532 in.
Nozzle Thickness for Internal Pressure (plus corrosion) per Paragraph UG-45(b)(1)
t =
PRo
SE + 0.4P
+ Ca + ext. Ca =
250.00 * 18.6250
19700 * 1 + 0.4 * 250.00
+ 0.1250 + 0.0000 = 0.3602 in.
Nozzle Thickness for External Pressure (plus corrosion) per Paragraph UG-45(b)(2)
t =
PRo
SE + 0.4P
+ Ca + ext. Ca =
15.00 * 18.6250
19700 * 1 + 0.4 * 15.00
+ 0.1250 + 0.0000
= Greater Of (0.0142
(Calculated)
, 0.0938
(MinimumAllowed)
) + 0.1250
(corrosion)
+ 0.0000
(ext.corrosion)
= 0.2188 in.
Minimum Thickness for Internal and External Pressure per Paragraph UG-45(b)(3)
t = Greater of the thicknesses determined by UG-45(b)(1) or UG-45(b)(2) = 0.3602 in.
Minimum Thickness of Standard Wall Pipe (plus corrosion) per Paragraph UG-45(b)(4)
t = minimum thickness of standard wall pipe + Ca + ext. Ca = 0.3700 in.
Nozzle Minimum Thickness per Paragraph UG-45(b)
t = Smallest of UG-45(b)(3) or UG-45(b)(4) = 0.3602 in.
Wall thickness = tn = 0.8800 is greater than or equal to UG-45 value of 0.3602
Advanced Pressure Vessel version: 10.1.5 Computer Engineering, Inc. Section VIII, Division 1, 2007 Edition, 2008 Addenda Page 61 of 95
Pressure Vessel Engineering, Ltd.
N6
Job No: PVE-3602 Sample 13 Vessel Number: Sample 13
Number: 8 Mark Number: N6
ID Number: 6
Date Printed: 11/12/2009
Nozzle Reinforcement Calculations
Area Required for Internal Pressure
A = d tr F + 2 tn tr F (1 - fr1) = (4.2500 * 0.2352 * 1.00) + (2 * 0.7550 * 0.2352 * 1.00 * (1 - 0.9645)) = 1.0122 sq. in.
Area Available - Internal Pressure
A1 Formula 1 = d(E1 t - F tr) - 2tn(E1 t - F tr)(1 - fr1) =
4.2500 * (1.00 * 0.5000 - 1.00 * 0.2352) - 2 * 0.7550 * (1.00 * 0.5000 - 1.00 * 0.2352) * (1 - 0.9645) = 1.1112 sq. in.
A1 Formula 2 = 2(t + tn)(E1 t - F tr) - 2tn(E1 t - F tr)(1 - fr1) =
2 * (0.5000 + 0.7550)(1.00 * 0.5000 - 1.00 * 0.2352) - 2 * 0.7550 * (1.00 * 0.5000 - 1.00 * 0.2352) * (1 - 0.9645)
= 0.6504 sq. in.
A1 = Larger value of A1 Formula 1 and A1 Formula 2 = 1.1112 sq. in.
A2 Formula 1 = 5(tn - trn) fr2 t = 5(0.7550 - 0.0282) * 0.9645 * 0.5000 = 1.7524 sq. in.
A2 Formula 2 = 5(tn - trn) fr2 tn = 5(0.7550 - 0.0282) * 0.9645 * 0.7550 = 2.6462 sq. in.
A2 = Smaller value of A2 Formula 1 and A2 Formula 2 = 1.7524 sq. in.
A3 = Smaller value of the following :
5 * t * t
i
* f
r2
= 5 * 0.5000 * 0.6300 * 0.9645 = 1.5190 sq. in.
5 * t
i
* t
i
* f
r2
= 5 * 0.6300 * 0.6300 * 0.9645 = 1.9140 sq. in.
2 * h * t
i
* f
r2
= 2 * 0.0000 * 0.6300 * 0.9645= 0.0000 sq. in.
= 0.0000 sq. in.
A41 = (leg) * fr2 = (0.3750) * 0.9645 = 0.1356 sq. in.
A43 = (leg) * fr2 = 0 * 0.9645 = 0.0000 sq. in.
Area Available (Internal Pressure) = A1 + A2 + A3 + A41 + A43 = 2.9992 sq. in., which is greater than A (1.0122)
Nozzle Reinforcement Calculations
Area Required for External Pressure
A = * (d tr F + 2 tn tr F (1 - fr1)) = * ((4.2500 * 0.2974 * 1.0) + (2 * 0.7550 * 0.2974 * 1.0 * (1 - 0.9645))) = 0.6400 sq. in.
Area Available - External Pressure
A1 Formula 1 = d(E1 t - F tr) - 2tn(E1 t - F tr)(1 - fr1) =
4.2500 * (1.00 * 0.5000 - 1.00 * 0.2974) - 2 * 0.7550 * (1.00 * 0.5000 - 1.00 * 0.2974) * (1 - 0.9645) = 0.8502 sq. in.
A1 Formula 2 = 2(t + tn)(E1 t - F tr) - 2tn(E1 t - F tr)(1 - fr1) =
2 * (0.5000 + 0.7550)(1.00 * 0.5000 - 1.00 * 0.2974) - 2 * 0.7550 * (1.00 * 0.5000 - 1.00 * 0.2974) * (1 - 0.9645)
= 0.4977 sq. in.
A1 = Larger value of A1 Formula 1 and A1 Formula 2 = 0.8502 sq. in.
A2 Formula 1 = 5(tn - trn) fr2 t = 5(0.7550 - 0.0196) * 0.9645 * 0.5000 = 1.7732 sq. in.
A2 Formula 2 = 5(tn - trn) fr2 tn = 5(0.7550 - 0.0196) * 0.9645 * 0.7550 = 2.6775 sq. in.
A2 = Smaller value of A2 Formula 1 and A2 Formula 2 = 1.7732 sq. in.
A3 = Smaller value of the following :
5 * t * t
i
* f
r2
= 5 * 0.5000 * 0.6300 * 0.9645 = 1.5190 sq. in.
5 * t
i
* t
i
* f
r2
= 5 * 0.6300 * 0.6300 * 0.9645 = 1.9140 sq. in.
2 * h * t
i
* f
r2
= 2 * 0.0000 * 0.6300 * 0.9645= 0.0000 sq. in.
= 0.0000 sq. in.
A41 = (leg) * fr2 = (0.3750) * 0.9645 = 0.1356 sq. in.
A43 = (leg) * fr2 = 0 * 0.9645 = 0.0000 sq. in.
Area Available (External Pressure) = A1 + A2 + A3 + A41 + A43 = 2.7590 sq. in., which is greater than A (0.6400)
Advanced Pressure Vessel version: 10.1.5 Computer Engineering, Inc. Section VIII, Division 1, 2007 Edition, 2008 Addenda Page 62 of 95
Pressure Vessel Engineering, Ltd.
M3
Customer: Pressure Vessel Engineering Ltd
Job No: PVE-3602 Sample 13 Vessel Number: Sample 13
Number: 9 Mark Number: M3
ID Number: M3
Date Printed: 11/12/2009
Nozzle Design Information
Design Pressure: 250.00 PSI Design Temperature: 550 F
Static Head: 0.00 PSI Nozzle Efficiency (E): 85 %
Nozzle Material: SA-516 Gr. 70 Joint Efficiency (E
1
): 1.00
Factor B Chart: CS-2
External Projection: 6.0000 in. Allowable Stress at Design Temperature (S
n
): 19700 PSI
Internal Projection: 0.0000 in. Allowable Stress at Ambient Temperature: 20000 PSI
Inside Corrosion Allowance: 0.1250 in. Correction Factor (F): 1.00
External Corrosion Allowance: 0.0000 in. Nozzle Path: None
Nozzle ID (new): 22.7500 in. Nozzle Wall Thickness(new): 1.0000 in.
Nozzle ID (corroded): 23.0000 in. Nozzle Wall Thickness(corroded): 0.8750 in.
Outer "h" Limit: 1.2500 in. Upper Weld Leg Size(Weld 41): 0.3750 in.
Internal "h" Limit: 1.2500 in. Internal Weld Leg Size(Weld 43): 0.0000 in.
OD, Limit of Reinforcement: 46.0000 in. Appendix 1-7 OD, Limit of Reinforcement(d
LDR
): 34.5000 in.
Outside Groove Weld Depth: 0.6250 in.
Minimum Design Metal Temperature
Min. Temp. Curve: B Pressure at MDMT: 250.00 PSI
UCS-66(b) reduction: Yes Minimum Design Metal Temperature: -20 F
UCS-68(c) reduction: No Computed Minimum Temperature: -135 F
Reinforcing Pad Information
Reinforcing Material: SA-516 Gr. 70 Allowable Stress at Design Temperature(S
p
): 19700 PSI
Allowable Stress at Ambient Temperature: 20000 PSI
Reinforcing Plate Thickness(t
e
): 0.3750 in. Repad to Vessel Weld Leg Size(Weld 42): 0.3125 in.
OD, Reinforcing Plate(D
p
): 30.0000 in. Repad to Nozzle Groove Weld Depth: 0.3750 in.
Host Component: Shell 8 - Shell 8
Material: SA-516 Gr. 70 Shell wall thickness(new): 0.6250 in.
Material Stress(S
v
): 19700 PSI Shell wall thickness(corroded): 0.5000 in.
Nozzle Detail Information
Upper Weld Leg Size(Weld 41): 0.3750 in.
Nozzle Wall Thickness(t
n
): 1.0000 in.
Outside Groove Weld Depth: 0.6250 in.
Repad to Vessel Weld Leg Size(Weld 42): 0.3125 in.
Repad Thickness(t
e
): 0.3750 in.
Nozzle passes through the vessel, attached by a groove weld.
Nozzle is adequate for UG-45 requirements.
Opening is adequately reinforced for Internal Pressure.
Opening is adequately reinforced for External Pressure.
Large opening meets Appendix 1-7 stress calculation requirements
Weld Strength Paths are adequate.
Advanced Pressure Vessel version: 10.1.5 Computer Engineering, Inc. Section VIII, Division 1, 2007 Edition, 2008 Addenda Page 63 of 95
Pressure Vessel Engineering, Ltd.
M3
Job No: PVE-3602 Sample 13 Vessel Number: Sample 13
Number: 9 Mark Number: M3
ID Number: M3
Date Printed: 11/12/2009
Required Shell Thickness per Paragraph UG-37(a)
tr =
PRo
SE + 0.4P
=
250.00 * 18.6250
19700 * 1 + 0.4 * 250.00
= 0.2352 in.
Nozzle Required Thickness Calculations
Required Nozzle Thickness for Internal Pressure per Paragraph UG-37(a)
trn =
PRn
SE - 0.6P
=
250.00 * 11.5000
19700 * 1 - 0.6 * 250.00
= 0.1471 in.
Required Nozzle Thickness for External Pressure per Paragraph UG-37(a)
trn =
3 * Do * Pa
4B
=
3 * 24.7500 * 15.00
4 * 6330
= 0.0441 in.
Strength Reduction Factors
fr1 = min

\
Sn
Sv
, 1.0000

j
= min

\
19700
19700
, 1.0000

j
= 1.0000 fr2 = min

\
Sn
Sv
, 1.0000

j
= min

\
19700
19700
, 1.0000

j
= 1.0000
fr3 = min

\
Sn
Sv
, 1.0000

j
= min

\
19700
19700
, 1.0000

j
= 1.0000 fr4 = min

\
Sp
Sv
, 1.0000

j
= min

\
19700
19700
, 1.0000

j
= 1.0000
UG-45 Thickness Calculations
Nozzle Thickness for Pressure Loading (plus corrosion) per Paragraph UG-45(a)
t =
PRn
SE - 0.6P
+ Ca + ext. Ca =
250.00 * 11.5000
19700 * 0.85 - 0.6 * 250.00
+ 0.1250 + 0.0000 = 0.2982 in.
Nozzle Thickness for Internal Pressure (plus corrosion) per Paragraph UG-45(b)(1)
t =
PRo
SE + 0.4P
+ Ca + ext. Ca =
250.00 * 18.6250
19700 * 1 + 0.4 * 250.00
+ 0.1250 + 0.0000 = 0.3602 in.
Nozzle Thickness for External Pressure (plus corrosion) per Paragraph UG-45(b)(2)
t =
PRo
SE + 0.4P
+ Ca + ext. Ca =
15.00 * 18.6250
19700 * 1 + 0.4 * 15.00
+ 0.1250 + 0.0000
= Greater Of (0.0142
(Calculated)
, 0.0938
(MinimumAllowed)
) + 0.1250
(corrosion)
+ 0.0000
(ext.corrosion)
= 0.2188 in.
Minimum Thickness for Internal and External Pressure per Paragraph UG-45(b)(3)
t = Greater of the thicknesses determined by UG-45(b)(1) or UG-45(b)(2) = 0.3602 in.
Minimum Thickness of Standard Wall Pipe (plus corrosion) per Paragraph UG-45(b)(4)
t = minimum thickness of standard wall pipe + Ca + ext. Ca = 0.4531 in.
Nozzle Minimum Thickness per Paragraph UG-45(b)
t = Smallest of UG-45(b)(3) or UG-45(b)(4) = 0.3602 in.
Wall thickness = tn = 1.0000 is greater than or equal to UG-45 value of 0.3602
Advanced Pressure Vessel version: 10.1.5 Computer Engineering, Inc. Section VIII, Division 1, 2007 Edition, 2008 Addenda Page 64 of 95
Pressure Vessel Engineering, Ltd.
M3
Job No: PVE-3602 Sample 13 Vessel Number: Sample 13
Number: 9 Mark Number: M3
ID Number: M3
Date Printed: 11/12/2009
Nozzle Reinforcement Calculations
Area Required for Internal Pressure
A = d tr F + 2 tn tr F (1 - fr1) = (23.0000 * 0.2352 * 1.00) + (2 * 0.8750 * 0.2352 * 1.00 * (1 - 1.0000)) = 5.4096 sq. in.
Area Available - Internal Pressure
A1 Formula 1 = d(E1 t - F tr) - 2tn(E1 t - F tr)(1 - fr1) =
23.0000 * (1.00 * 0.5000 - 1.00 * 0.2352) - 2 * 0.8750 * (1.00 * 0.5000 - 1.00 * 0.2352) * (1 - 1.0000) = 6.0904 sq. in.
A1 Formula 2 = 2(t + tn)(E1 t - F tr) - 2tn(E1 t - F tr)(1 - fr1) =
2 * (0.5000 + 0.8750)(1.00 * 0.5000 - 1.00 * 0.2352) - 2 * 0.8750 * (1.00 * 0.5000 - 1.00 * 0.2352) * (1 - 1.0000)
= 0.7282 sq. in.
A1 = Larger value of A1 Formula 1 and A1 Formula 2 = 6.0904 sq. in.
A2 Formula 1 = 5(tn - trn) fr2 t = 5(0.8750 - 0.1471) * 1.0000 * 0.5000 = 1.8198 sq. in.
A2 Formula 2 = 2(tn - trn) fr2 (2.5 tn + te ) = 2(0.8750 - 0.1471) * 1.0000 * (2.5 * 0.8750 + 0.3750) = 3.7305 sq. in.
A2 = Smaller value of A2 Formula 1 and A2 Formula 2 = 1.8198 sq. in.
A3 = Smaller value of the following :
5 * t * t
i
* f
r2
= 5 * 0.5000 * 0.7500 * 1.0000 = 1.8750 sq. in.
5 * t
i
* t
i
* f
r2
= 5 * 0.7500 * 0.7500 * 1.0000 = 2.8125 sq. in.
2 * h * t
i
* f
r2
= 2 * 0.0000 * 0.7500 * 1.0000= 0.0000 sq. in.
= 0.0000 sq. in.
A41 = (leg) * fr3 = (0.3750) * 1.0000 = 0.1406 sq. in.
A42 = (leg) * fr4 = (0.3125) * 1.0000 = 0.0977 sq. in.
A43 = (leg) * fr2 = 0 * 1.0000 = 0.0000 sq. in.
A5 = (Dp - d - 2tn) te fr4 = (30.0000 - 23.0000 - 2 * 0.8750) * 0.3750 * 1.0000 = 1.9688 sq. in.
Area Available (Internal Pressure) = A1 + A2 + A3 + A41 + A42 + A43 + A5 = 10.1173 sq. in., which is greater than A (5.4096)
Advanced Pressure Vessel version: 10.1.5 Computer Engineering, Inc. Section VIII, Division 1, 2007 Edition, 2008 Addenda Page 65 of 95
Pressure Vessel Engineering, Ltd.
M3
Job No: PVE-3602 Sample 13 Vessel Number: Sample 13
Number: 9 Mark Number: M3
ID Number: M3
Date Printed: 11/12/2009
Nozzle Reinforcement Calculations
Area Required for External Pressure
A = * (d tr F + 2 tn tr F (1 - fr1)) = * ((23.0000 * 0.2974 * 1.0) + (2 * 0.8750 * 0.2974 * 1.0 * (1 - 1.0000))) = 3.4201 sq. in.
Area Available - External Pressure
A1 Formula 1 = d(E1 t - F tr) - 2tn(E1 t - F tr)(1 - fr1) =
23.0000 * (1.00 * 0.5000 - 1.00 * 0.2974) - 2 * 0.8750 * (1.00 * 0.5000 - 1.00 * 0.2974) * (1 - 1.0000) = 4.6598 sq. in.
A1 Formula 2 = 2(t + tn)(E1 t - F tr) - 2tn(E1 t - F tr)(1 - fr1) =
2 * (0.5000 + 0.8750)(1.00 * 0.5000 - 1.00 * 0.2974) - 2 * 0.8750 * (1.00 * 0.5000 - 1.00 * 0.2974) * (1 - 1.0000)
= 0.5572 sq. in.
A1 = Larger value of A1 Formula 1 and A1 Formula 2 = 4.6598 sq. in.
A2 Formula 1 = 5(tn - trn) fr2 t = 5(0.8750 - 0.0441) * 1.0000 * 0.5000 = 2.0773 sq. in.
A2 Formula 2 = 2(tn - trn) fr2 (2.5 tn + te ) = 2(0.8750 - 0.0441) * 1.0000 * (2.5 * 0.8750 + 0.3750) = 4.2584 sq. in.
A2 = Smaller value of A2 Formula 1 and A2 Formula 2 = 2.0773 sq. in.
A3 = Smaller value of the following :
5 * t * t
i
* f
r2
= 5 * 0.5000 * 0.7500 * 1.0000 = 1.8750 sq. in.
5 * t
i
* t
i
* f
r2
= 5 * 0.7500 * 0.7500 * 1.0000 = 2.8125 sq. in.
2 * h * t
i
* f
r2
= 2 * 0.0000 * 0.7500 * 1.0000= 0.0000 sq. in.
= 0.0000 sq. in.
A41 = (leg) * fr3 = (0.3750) * 1.0000 = 0.1406 sq. in.
A42 = (leg) * fr4 = (0.3125) * 1.0000 = 0.0977 sq. in.
A43 = (leg) * fr2 = 0 * 1.0000 = 0.0000 sq. in.
A5 = (Dp - d - 2tn) te fr4 = (30.0000 - 23.0000 - 2 * 0.8750) * 0.3750 * 1.0000 = 1.9688 sq. in.
Area Available (External Pressure) = A1 + A2 + A3 + A41 + A42 + A43 + A5 = 8.9442 sq. in., which is greater than A (3.4201)
Advanced Pressure Vessel version: 10.1.5 Computer Engineering, Inc. Section VIII, Division 1, 2007 Edition, 2008 Addenda Page 66 of 95
Pressure Vessel Engineering, Ltd.
M3
Job No: PVE-3602 Sample 13 Vessel Number: Sample 13
Number: 9 Mark Number: M3
ID Number: M3
Date Printed: 11/12/2009
Appendix 1-7(a) (Large Opening in Shell) Calculations
Area Required for Internal Pressure
A = 2/3 * (d tr F + 2 tn tr F (1 - fr1)) = 2/3 * ((23.0000 * 0.2352 * 1.00) + (2 * 0.8750 * 0.2352 * 1.00 * (1 - 1.0000))) = 3.6064 sq. in.
Area Available - Internal Pressure
A1 = (d
LDR
- d)(E1 t - F tr) - 2tn(E1 t - F tr)(1 - fr1) =
(34.5000 - 23.0000) * (1.00 * 0.5000 - 1.00 * 0.2352) - 2 * 0.8750 * (1.00 * 0.5000 - 1.00 * 0.2352) * (1 - 1.0000) = 3.0452 sq. in.
A2 Formula 1 = 5(tn - trn) fr2 t = 5(0.8750 - 0.1471) * 1.0000 * 0.5000 = 1.8198 sq. in.
A2 Formula 2 = 2(tn - trn) fr2 (2.5 tn + te ) = 2(0.8750 - 0.1471) * 1.0000 * (2.5 * 0.8750 + 0.3750) = 3.7305 sq. in.
A2 = Smaller value of A2 Formula 1 and A2 Formula 2 = 1.8198 sq. in.
A3 = Smaller value of the following :
5 * t * t
i
* f
r2
= 5 * 0.5000 * 0.7500 * 1.0000 = 1.8750 sq. in.
5 * t
i
* t
i
* f
r2
= 5 * 0.7500 * 0.7500 * 1.0000 = 2.8125 sq. in.
2 * h * t
i
* f
r2
= 2 * 0.0000 * 0.7500 * 1.0000= 0.0000 sq. in.
= 0.0000 sq. in.
A41 = (leg) * fr3 = (0.3750) * 1.0000 = 0.1406 sq. in.
A42 = (leg) * fr4 = (0.3125) * 1.0000 = 0.0977 sq. in.
A43 = (leg) * fr2 = 0 * 1.0000 = 0.0000 sq. in.
A5 = (Dp - d - 2tn) te fr4 = (30.0000 - 23.0000 - 2 * 0.8750) * 0.3750 * 1.0000 = 1.9688 sq. in.
Area Available (Internal Pressure) = A1 + A2 + A3 + A41 + A42 + A43 + A5 = 7.0721 sq. in., which is greater than A (3.6064)
Appendix 1-7(a) (Large Opening in Shell) Calculations
Area Required for External Pressure
A = 1/3 * (d tr F + 2 tn tr F (1 - fr1)) = 1/3 * ((23.0000 * 0.2974 * 1.0) + (2 * 0.8750 * 0.2974 * 1.0 * (1 - 1.0000))) = 2.2801 sq. in.
Area Available - External Pressure
A1 = (d
LDR
- d)(E1 t - F tr) - 2tn(E1 t - F tr)(1 - fr1) =
(34.5000 - 23.0000) * (1.00 * 0.5000 - 1.00 * 0.2974) - 2 * 0.8750 * (1.00 * 0.5000 - 1.00 * 0.2974) * (1 - 1.0000) = 2.3299 sq. in.
A2 Formula 1 = 5(tn - trn) fr2 t = 5(0.8750 - 0.0441) * 1.0000 * 0.5000 = 2.0773 sq. in.
A2 Formula 2 = 2(tn - trn) fr2 (2.5 tn + te ) = 2(0.8750 - 0.0441) * 1.0000 * (2.5 * 0.8750 + 0.3750) = 4.2584 sq. in.
A2 = Smaller value of A2 Formula 1 and A2 Formula 2 = 2.0773 sq. in.
A3 = Smaller value of the following :
5 * t * t
i
* f
r2
= 5 * 0.5000 * 0.7500 * 1.0000 = 1.8750 sq. in.
5 * t
i
* t
i
* f
r2
= 5 * 0.7500 * 0.7500 * 1.0000 = 2.8125 sq. in.
2 * h * t
i
* f
r2
= 2 * 0.0000 * 0.7500 * 1.0000= 0.0000 sq. in.
= 0.0000 sq. in.
A41 = (leg) * fr3 = (0.3750) * 1.0000 = 0.1406 sq. in.
A42 = (leg) * fr4 = (0.3125) * 1.0000 = 0.0977 sq. in.
A43 = (leg) * fr2 = 0 * 1.0000 = 0.0000 sq. in.
A5 = (Dp - d - 2tn) te fr4 = (30.0000 - 23.0000 - 2 * 0.8750) * 0.3750 * 1.0000 = 1.9688 sq. in.
Area Available (External Pressure) = A1 + A2 + A3 + A41 + A42 + A43 + A5 = 6.6143 sq. in., which is greater than A (2.2801)
Advanced Pressure Vessel version: 10.1.5 Computer Engineering, Inc. Section VIII, Division 1, 2007 Edition, 2008 Addenda Page 67 of 95
Pressure Vessel Engineering, Ltd.
M3
Job No: PVE-3602 Sample 13 Vessel Number: Sample 13
Number: 9 Mark Number: M3
ID Number: M3
Date Printed: 11/12/2009
Nozzle Weld Strength Calculations
Attachment Weld Strength per Paragraph UW-16 (Corroded Condition)
Weld 41 tmin = smaller of 0.75, te, or tn = smaller of 0.75, 0.3750, or 0.8750 = 0.3750 in.
Weld 41 Leg min. =
(smaller of 0.25 or (tmin * 0.7)) + ext. CA
0.7
=
0.2500
0.7
= 0.3571 in.
Weld 41, actual weld leg = 0.3750 in.
Weld 42 tmin = smaller of 0.75, t, or te = smaller of 0.75, 0.5000, or 0.3750 = 0.3750 in.
Weld 42 Leg min. =
0.5 * tmin + ext. CA
0.7
=
0.5 * 0.3750 + 0.0000
0.7
= 0.2679 in.
Weld 42, actual weld leg = 0.3125 in.
Unit Stresses per Paragraphs UG-45(c) and UW-15
Nozzle wall in shear = 0.70 * Sn = 0.70 * 19700 = 13790 PSI
Upper fillet, Weld 41, in shear = 0.49 * Material Stress = 0.49 * 19700 = 9653 PSI
Vessel groove weld, in tension = 0.74 * Material Stress = 0.74 * 19700 = 14578 PSI
Outer fillet, Weld 42, in shear = 0.49 * Material Stress = 0.49 * 19700 = 9653 PSI
Repad groove weld, in tension = 0.74 * Material Stress = 0.74 * 19700 = 14578 PSI
Strength of Connection Elements
Nozzle wall in shear = * t * mean nozzle diameter * tn * Nozzle wall in shear unit stress =
* t * 23.8750 * 0.8750 * 13790 = 452300 lb.
Upper fillet in shear = * t * Nozzle OD * weld leg * upper fillet in shear unit stress = * t * 24.7500 * 0.3750 * 9653 = 140700 lb.
Groove Weld in Tension = * t * Nozzle OD * groove depth * groove weld tension unit stress =
* t * 24.7500 * 0.5000 * 14578 = 283200 lb.
Outer fillet in shear = * t * Plate OD * weld leg * outer fillet in shear unit stress = * t * 30.0000 * 0.3125 * 9653 = 142100 lb.
Repad groove weld = * t * Nozzle OD * Groove Depth * repad groove weld in tension unit stress =
* t * 24.7500 * 0.3750 * 14578 = 212400 lb.
Load to be carried by welds, per UG-41(b)(1) and Fig. UG-41.1 sketch (a)
W = [A - A1 + 2 tn fr1(E1t - Ftr)] Sv = [5.4096 - 6.0904 + 2 * 0.8750 * 1.0000 * (1.00 * 0.5000 - 1.0000 * 0.2352)] * 19700 = -4282 lb.
W1-1 = (A2 + A5 + A41 + A42) * Sv = (1.8198 + 1.9688 + 0.1406 + 0.0977) * 19700 = 79300 lb.
W2-2 = (A2 + A3 + A41 + A43 + 2 tn t fr1) Sv = (1.8198 + 0.0000 + 0.1406 + 0.0000 + 2 * 0.8750 * 0.5000 * 1.0000) * 19700 = 55900 lb.
W3-3 = (A2 + A3 + A5 + A41 + A42 + A43 + 2 tn t fr1) * Sv =
(1.8198 + 0.0000 + 1.9688 + 0.1406 + 0.0977 + 0.0000 + 2 * 0.8750 * 0.5000 * 1.0000) * 19700 = 96600 lb.
Check Strength Paths
Path 1-1 = Outer fillet in shear + Nozzle wall in shear = 142100 + 452300 = 594400 lb.
Path 2-2 = Upper fillet in shear + Repad groove weld + Groove weld in tension + Inner fillet in shear =
140700 + 212400 + 283200 + 0 = 636300 lb.
Path 3-3 = Outer fillet in shear + Inner fillet in shear + Groove weld in tension = 142100 + 0 + 283200 = 425300 lb.
Advanced Pressure Vessel version: 10.1.5 Computer Engineering, Inc. Section VIII, Division 1, 2007 Edition, 2008 Addenda Page 68 of 95
Pressure Vessel Engineering, Ltd.
M3
Job No: PVE-3602 Sample 13 Vessel Number: Sample 13
Number: 9 Mark Number: M3
ID Number: M3
Date Printed: 11/12/2009
Plate Strength = A5 * Sp = 1.9688 * 19700 = 38785 lb.
Outer fillet weld strength(142100) is greater than plate strength(38785).
Advanced Pressure Vessel version: 10.1.5 Computer Engineering, Inc. Section VIII, Division 1, 2007 Edition, 2008 Addenda Page 69 of 95
Pressure Vessel Engineering, Ltd.
N7
Customer: Pressure Vessel Engineering Ltd
Job No: PVE-3602 Sample 13 Vessel Number: Sample 13
Number: 10 Mark Number: N7
ID Number: 7
Date Printed: 11/12/2009
Nozzle Design Information
Design Pressure: 250.00 PSI Design Temperature: 550 F
Static Head: 0.00 PSI Nozzle Efficiency (E): 100 %
Nozzle Material: SA-106 Gr. B Joint Efficiency (E
1
): 1.00
Factor B Chart: CS-2
External Projection: 10.0000 in. Allowable Stress at Design Temperature (S
n
): 17100 PSI
Internal Projection: 0.0000 in. Allowable Stress at Ambient Temperature: 17100 PSI
Inside Corrosion Allowance: 0.1250 in. Correction Factor (F): 1.00
External Corrosion Allowance: 0.0000 in. Nozzle Path: None
Nozzle Pipe Size: 6 Nozzle Pipe Schedule: 160
Nozzle ID (new): 5.1890 in. Nozzle Wall Thickness(new): 0.7180 in.
Nozzle ID (corroded): 5.4390 in. Nozzle Wall Thickness(corroded): 0.5930 in.
Outer "h" Limit: 0.9375 in. Upper Weld Leg Size(Weld 41): 0.3750 in.
Internal "h" Limit: 0.9375 in. Internal Weld Leg Size(Weld 43): 0.0000 in.
OD, Limit of Reinforcement: 10.8780 in. Outside Groove Weld Depth: 0.5625 in.
Minimum Design Metal Temperature
Min. Temp. Curve: B Pressure at MDMT: 250.00 PSI
UCS-66(b) reduction: Yes Minimum Design Metal Temperature: -20 F
UCS-68(c) reduction: No Computed Minimum Temperature: -141 F
Reinforcing Pad Information
Reinforcing Material: SA-516 Gr. 70 Allowable Stress at Design Temperature(S
p
): 19700 PSI
Allowable Stress at Ambient Temperature: 20000 PSI
Reinforcing Plate Thickness(t
e
): 0.3750 in. Repad to Vessel Weld Leg Size(Weld 42): 0.3125 in.
OD, Reinforcing Plate(D
p
): 10.0000 in. Repad to Nozzle Groove Weld Depth: 0.3750 in.
Host Component: Head 2 - Head 2
Material: SA-516 Gr. 70 Head wall thickness(new): 0.5625 in.
Material Stress(S
v
): 19700 PSI Head wall thickness - thin out (corroded): 0.3750 in.
Nozzle Detail Information
Upper Weld Leg Size(Weld 41): 0.3750 in.
Nozzle Wall Thickness(t
n
): 0.7180 in.
Outside Groove Weld Depth: 0.5625 in.
Repad to Vessel Weld Leg Size(Weld 42): 0.3125 in.
Repad Thickness(t
e
): 0.3750 in.
Nozzle passes through the vessel, attached by a groove weld.
Pipe Size: 6 Schedule: 160
Nozzle is adequate for UG-45 requirements.
Opening is adequately reinforced for Internal Pressure.
Opening is adequately reinforced for External Pressure.
Weld Strength Paths are adequate.
Advanced Pressure Vessel version: 10.1.5 Computer Engineering, Inc. Section VIII, Division 1, 2007 Edition, 2008 Addenda Page 70 of 95
Pressure Vessel Engineering, Ltd.
N7
Job No: PVE-3602 Sample 13 Vessel Number: Sample 13
Number: 10 Mark Number: N7
ID Number: 7
Date Printed: 11/12/2009
Required Head Thickness per Paragraph UG-37(a)
tr =
P K1 Do
(2SE + 0.8P)
=
250.00 * 0.8900 * 37.2500
(2 * 19700 * 1 + 0.8 * 250.00)
= 0.2093 in.
Nozzle Required Thickness Calculations
Required Nozzle Thickness for Internal Pressure per Paragraph UG-37(a)
trn =
PRn
SE - 0.6P
=
250.00 * 2.7195
17100 * 1 - 0.6 * 250.00
= 0.0401 in.
Required Nozzle Thickness for External Pressure per Paragraph UG-37(a)
trn =
3 * Do * Pa
4B
=
3 * 6.6250 * 15.00
4 * 2966
= 0.0252 in.
Strength Reduction Factors
fr1 = min

\
Sn
Sv
, 1.0000

j
= min

\
17100
19700
, 1.0000

j
= 0.8680 fr2 = min

\
Sn
Sv
, 1.0000

j
= min

\
17100
19700
, 1.0000

j
= 0.8680
fr3 = min

\
Sn
Sv
, 1.0000

j
= min

\
17100
19700
, 1.0000

j
= 0.8680 fr4 = min

\
Sp
Sv
, 1.0000

j
= min

\
19700
19700
, 1.0000

j
= 1.0000
UG-45 Thickness Calculations
Nozzle Thickness for Pressure Loading (plus corrosion) per Paragraph UG-45(a)
t =
PRn
SE - 0.6P
+ Ca + ext. Ca =
250.00 * 2.7195
17100 * 1.00 - 0.6 * 250.00
+ 0.1250 + 0.0000 = 0.1651 in.
Nozzle Thickness for Internal Pressure (plus corrosion) per Paragraph UG-45(b)(1)
t =
P K Do
(2SE + 2P(K - 0.1))
+ Ca + ext. Ca =
250.00 * 0.9900 * 37.2500
(2 * 19700 * 1 + 2 * 250.00 * (0.9900 - 0.1))
+ 0.1250 + 0.0000 = 0.3564 in.
Nozzle Thickness for External Pressure (plus corrosion) per Paragraph UG-45(b)(2)
t =
P K Do
(2SE + 2P(K - 0.1))
+ Ca + ext. Ca =
15.00 * 0.9900 * 37.2500
(2 * 19700 * 1 + 2 * 15.00 * (0.9900 - 0.1))
+ 0.1250 + 0.0000
= Greater Of (0.0140
(Calculated)
, 0.0938
(MinimumAllowed)
) + 0.1250
(corrosion)
+ 0.0000
(ext.corrosion)
= 0.2188 in.
Minimum Thickness for Internal and External Pressure per Paragraph UG-45(b)(3)
t = Greater of the thicknesses determined by UG-45(b)(1) or UG-45(b)(2) = 0.3564 in.
Minimum Thickness of Standard Wall Pipe (plus corrosion) per Paragraph UG-45(b)(4)
t = minimum thickness of standard wall pipe + Ca + ext. Ca = 0.3700 in.
Nozzle Minimum Thickness per Paragraph UG-45(b)
t = Smallest of UG-45(b)(3) or UG-45(b)(4) = 0.3564 in.
Wall thickness = tn * 0.875(pipe) = 0.6282 is greater than or equal to UG-45 value of 0.3564
Advanced Pressure Vessel version: 10.1.5 Computer Engineering, Inc. Section VIII, Division 1, 2007 Edition, 2008 Addenda Page 71 of 95
Pressure Vessel Engineering, Ltd.
N7
Job No: PVE-3602 Sample 13 Vessel Number: Sample 13
Number: 10 Mark Number: N7
ID Number: 7
Date Printed: 11/12/2009
Nozzle Reinforcement Calculations
Area Required for Internal Pressure
A = d tr F + 2 tn tr F (1 - fr1) = (5.4390 * 0.2093 * 1.00) + (2 * 0.5930 * 0.2093 * 1.00 * (1 - 0.8680)) = 1.1711 sq. in.
Area Available - Internal Pressure
A1 Formula 1 = d(E1 t - F tr) - 2tn(E1 t - F tr)(1 - fr1) =
5.4390 * (1.00 * 0.3750 - 1.00 * 0.2093) - 2 * 0.5930 * (1.00 * 0.3750 - 1.00 * 0.2093) * (1 - 0.8680) = 0.8753 sq. in.
A1 Formula 2 = 2(t + tn)(E1 t - F tr) - 2tn(E1 t - F tr)(1 - fr1) =
2 * (0.3750 + 0.5930)(1.00 * 0.3750 - 1.00 * 0.2093) - 2 * 0.5930 * (1.00 * 0.3750 - 1.00 * 0.2093) * (1 - 0.8680)
= 0.2949 sq. in.
A1 = Larger value of A1 Formula 1 and A1 Formula 2 = 0.8753 sq. in.
A2 Formula 1 = 5(tn - trn) fr2 t = 5(0.5930 - 0.0401) * 0.8680 * 0.3750 = 0.8999 sq. in.
A2 Formula 2 = 2(tn - trn) fr2 (2.5 tn + te ) = 2(0.5930 - 0.0401) * 0.8680 * (2.5 * 0.5930 + 0.3750) = 1.7829 sq. in.
A2 = Smaller value of A2 Formula 1 and A2 Formula 2 = 0.8999 sq. in.
A3 = Smaller value of the following :
5 * t * t
i
* f
r2
= 5 * 0.3750 * 0.4680 * 0.8680 = 0.7617 sq. in.
5 * t
i
* t
i
* f
r2
= 5 * 0.4680 * 0.4680 * 0.8680 = 0.9506 sq. in.
2 * h * t
i
* f
r2
= 2 * 0.0000 * 0.4680 * 0.8680= 0.0000 sq. in.
= 0.0000 sq. in.
A41 = (leg) * fr3 = (0.3750) * 0.8680 = 0.1221 sq. in.
A42 = (leg) * fr4 = (0.3125) * 1.0000 = 0.0977 sq. in.
A43 = (leg) * fr2 = 0 * 0.8680 = 0.0000 sq. in.
A5 = (Dp - d - 2tn) te fr4 = (10.0000 - 5.4390 - 2 * 0.5930) * 0.3750 * 1.0000 = 1.2656 sq. in.
Area Available (Internal Pressure) = A1 + A2 + A3 + A41 + A42 + A43 + A5 = 3.2606 sq. in., which is greater than A (1.1711)
Advanced Pressure Vessel version: 10.1.5 Computer Engineering, Inc. Section VIII, Division 1, 2007 Edition, 2008 Addenda Page 72 of 95
Pressure Vessel Engineering, Ltd.
N7
Job No: PVE-3602 Sample 13 Vessel Number: Sample 13
Number: 10 Mark Number: N7
ID Number: 7
Date Printed: 11/12/2009
Nozzle Reinforcement Calculations
Area Required for External Pressure
A = * (d tr F + 2 tn tr F (1 - fr1)) = * ((5.4390 * 0.0985 * 1.0) + (2 * 0.5930 * 0.0985 * 1.0 * (1 - 0.8680))) = 0.2756 sq. in.
Area Available - External Pressure
A1 Formula 1 = d(E1 t - F tr) - 2tn(E1 t - F tr)(1 - fr1) =
5.4390 * (1.00 * 0.3750 - 1.00 * 0.0985) - 2 * 0.5930 * (1.00 * 0.3750 - 1.00 * 0.0985) * (1 - 0.8680) = 1.4606 sq. in.
A1 Formula 2 = 2(t + tn)(E1 t - F tr) - 2tn(E1 t - F tr)(1 - fr1) =
2 * (0.3750 + 0.5930)(1.00 * 0.3750 - 1.00 * 0.0985) - 2 * 0.5930 * (1.00 * 0.3750 - 1.00 * 0.0985) * (1 - 0.8680)
= 0.4920 sq. in.
A1 = Larger value of A1 Formula 1 and A1 Formula 2 = 1.4606 sq. in.
A2 Formula 1 = 5(tn - trn) fr2 t = 5(0.5930 - 0.0252) * 0.8680 * 0.3750 = 0.9241 sq. in.
A2 Formula 2 = 2(tn - trn) fr2 (2.5 tn + te ) = 2(0.5930 - 0.0252) * 0.8680 * (2.5 * 0.5930 + 0.3750) = 1.8310 sq. in.
A2 = Smaller value of A2 Formula 1 and A2 Formula 2 = 0.9241 sq. in.
A3 = Smaller value of the following :
5 * t * t
i
* f
r2
= 5 * 0.3750 * 0.4680 * 0.8680 = 0.7617 sq. in.
5 * t
i
* t
i
* f
r2
= 5 * 0.4680 * 0.4680 * 0.8680 = 0.9506 sq. in.
2 * h * t
i
* f
r2
= 2 * 0.0000 * 0.4680 * 0.8680= 0.0000 sq. in.
= 0.0000 sq. in.
A41 = (leg) * fr3 = (0.3750) * 0.8680 = 0.1221 sq. in.
A42 = (leg) * fr4 = (0.3125) * 1.0000 = 0.0977 sq. in.
A43 = (leg) * fr2 = 0 * 0.8680 = 0.0000 sq. in.
A5 = (Dp - d - 2tn) te fr4 = (10.0000 - 5.4390 - 2 * 0.5930) * 0.3750 * 1.0000 = 1.2656 sq. in.
Area Available (External Pressure) = A1 + A2 + A3 + A41 + A42 + A43 + A5 = 3.8701 sq. in., which is greater than A (0.2756)
Advanced Pressure Vessel version: 10.1.5 Computer Engineering, Inc. Section VIII, Division 1, 2007 Edition, 2008 Addenda Page 73 of 95
Pressure Vessel Engineering, Ltd.
N7
Job No: PVE-3602 Sample 13 Vessel Number: Sample 13
Number: 10 Mark Number: N7
ID Number: 7
Date Printed: 11/12/2009
Nozzle Weld Strength Calculations
Attachment Weld Strength per Paragraph UW-16 (Corroded Condition)
Weld 41 tmin = smaller of 0.75, te, or tn = smaller of 0.75, 0.3750, or 0.5930 = 0.3750 in.
Weld 41 Leg min. =
(smaller of 0.25 or (tmin * 0.7)) + ext. CA
0.7
=
0.2500
0.7
= 0.3571 in.
Weld 41, actual weld leg = 0.3750 in.
Weld 42 tmin = smaller of 0.75, t, or te = smaller of 0.75, 0.3750, or 0.3750 = 0.3750 in.
Weld 42 Leg min. =
0.5 * tmin + ext. CA
0.7
=
0.5 * 0.3750 + 0.0000
0.7
= 0.2679 in.
Weld 42, actual weld leg = 0.3125 in.
Unit Stresses per Paragraphs UG-45(c) and UW-15
Nozzle wall in shear = 0.70 * Sn = 0.70 * 17100 = 11970 PSI
Upper fillet, Weld 41, in shear = 0.49 * Material Stress = 0.49 * 17100 = 8379 PSI
Vessel groove weld, in tension = 0.74 * Material Stress = 0.74 * 17100 = 12654 PSI
Outer fillet, Weld 42, in shear = 0.49 * Material Stress = 0.49 * 19700 = 9653 PSI
Repad groove weld, in tension = 0.74 * Material Stress = 0.74 * 17100 = 12654 PSI
Strength of Connection Elements
Nozzle wall in shear = * t * mean nozzle diameter * tn * Nozzle wall in shear unit stress =
* t * 6.0320 * 0.5930 * 11970 = 67200 lb.
Upper fillet in shear = * t * Nozzle OD * weld leg * upper fillet in shear unit stress = * t * 6.6250 * 0.3750 * 8379 = 32700 lb.
Groove Weld in Tension = * t * Nozzle OD * groove depth * groove weld tension unit stress =
* t * 6.6250 * 0.3750 * 12654 = 49400 lb.
Outer fillet in shear = * t * Plate OD * weld leg * outer fillet in shear unit stress = * t * 10.0000 * 0.3125 * 9653 = 47400 lb.
Repad groove weld = * t * Nozzle OD * Groove Depth * repad groove weld in tension unit stress =
* t * 6.6250 * 0.3750 * 12654 = 49400 lb.
Load to be carried by welds, per UG-41(b)(1) and Fig. UG-41.1 sketch (a)
W = [A - A1 + 2 tn fr1(E1t - Ftr)] Sv = [1.1711 - 0.8753 + 2 * 0.5930 * 0.8680 * (1.00 * 0.3750 - 1.0000 * 0.2093)] * 19700 = 9190 lb.
W1-1 = (A2 + A5 + A41 + A42) * Sv = (0.8999 + 1.2656 + 0.1221 + 0.0977) * 19700 = 47000 lb.
W2-2 = (A2 + A3 + A41 + A43 + 2 tn t fr1) Sv = (0.8999 + 0.0000 + 0.1221 + 0.0000 + 2 * 0.5930 * 0.3750 * 0.8680) * 19700 = 27700 lb.
W3-3 = (A2 + A3 + A5 + A41 + A42 + A43 + 2 tn t fr1) * Sv =
(0.8999 + 0.0000 + 1.2656 + 0.1221 + 0.0977 + 0.0000 + 2 * 0.5930 * 0.3750 * 0.8680) * 19700 = 54600 lb.
Check Strength Paths
Path 1-1 = Outer fillet in shear + Nozzle wall in shear = 47400 + 67200 = 114600 lb.
Path 2-2 = Upper fillet in shear + Repad groove weld + Groove weld in tension + Inner fillet in shear =
32700 + 49400 + 49400 + 0 = 131500 lb.
Path 3-3 = Outer fillet in shear + Inner fillet in shear + Groove weld in tension = 47400 + 0 + 49400 = 96800 lb.
Advanced Pressure Vessel version: 10.1.5 Computer Engineering, Inc. Section VIII, Division 1, 2007 Edition, 2008 Addenda Page 74 of 95
Pressure Vessel Engineering, Ltd.
N7
Job No: PVE-3602 Sample 13 Vessel Number: Sample 13
Number: 10 Mark Number: N7
ID Number: 7
Date Printed: 11/12/2009
Plate Strength = A5 * Sp = 1.2656 * 19700 = 24932 lb.
Outer fillet weld strength(47400) is greater than plate strength(24932).
Advanced Pressure Vessel version: 10.1.5 Computer Engineering, Inc. Section VIII, Division 1, 2007 Edition, 2008 Addenda Page 75 of 95
Pressure Vessel Engineering, Ltd.
Skirt Thick Section
Customer: Pressure Vessel Engineering Ltd
Job No: PVE-3602 Sample 13 Vessel Number: Sample 13
Number: 1 Mark Number: SK1
Date Printed: 11/12/2009
Cylindrical Skirt Design Information
Design Temperature: 550 F Joint Efficiency: 60 %
Skirt Material: SA-516 Gr. 70 Factor B Chart: CS-2
Condition: Normalized Material Stress(hot): 19700 PSI
Skirt Length: 22.5000 in. Material Stress(cold): 20000 PSI
Corrosion Allowance: 0.0000 in. Yield Strength: 30050 PSI
Outside Diameter: 86.0000 in. Modulus of Elasticity: 26.8 10^6 PSI
Density: 0.2800 lb/in.^3
Surface Area: 42.2152 Sq. Ft. Weight: 3325.06 lb.
Long. Factor A: 0.0058140 Long. Factor B: 12786 PSI
Nominal Skirt Thickness Selected = 2.0000 in.
Advanced Pressure Vessel version: 10.1.5 Computer Engineering, Inc. Section VIII, Division 1, 2007 Edition, 2008 Addenda Page 76 of 95
Pressure Vessel Engineering, Ltd.
Skirt Thin Section
Customer: Pressure Vessel Engineering Ltd
Job No: PVE-3602 Sample 13 Vessel Number: Sample 13
Number: 2 Mark Number: SK2
Date Printed: 11/12/2009
Cylindrical Skirt Design Information
Design Temperature: 550 F Joint Efficiency: 70 %
Skirt Material: SA-516 Gr. 70 Factor B Chart: CS-2
Material Stress(hot): 19700 PSI
Skirt Length: 66.6250 in. Material Stress(cold): 20000 PSI
Corrosion Allowance: 0.0000 in. Yield Strength: 30050 PSI
Outside Diameter: 86.0000 in. Modulus of Elasticity: 26.8 10^6 PSI
Density: 0.2800 lb/in.^3
Surface Area: 125.0038 Sq. Ft. Weight: 3747.15 lb.
Long. Factor A: 0.0021802 Long. Factor B: 10990 PSI
Nominal Skirt Thickness Selected = 0.7500 in.
Advanced Pressure Vessel version: 10.1.5 Computer Engineering, Inc. Section VIII, Division 1, 2007 Edition, 2008 Addenda Page 77 of 95
Pressure Vessel Engineering, Ltd.
Base Plate 1
Customer: Pressure Vessel Engineering Ltd
Job No: PVE-3602 Sample 13 Vessel Number: Sample 13
Mark Number: BP1
Date Printed: 11/12/2009
Base Ring with gussets and complete top ring Design Information
Design Temperature: 550 F
Base Ring Material: SA-516 Gr. 70 Yield Strength: 30050 PSI
Condition: Normalized Density: 0.2800 lb/in.^3
Base Plate Thickness (T
b
): 1.5000 in. Skirt OD at Bottom (D
sk
): 86.0000 in.
Base Plate OD (OD
b
): 106.0000 in. Base Plate ID (ID
b
): 70.0000 in.
Base Plate Width (W
b
): 18.0000 in. Width Outside of Skirt (W
bo
): 10.0000 in.
Anchor Bolt Information
Anchor Bolt Material: SA-307 Gr. B Material Stress(hot): 7000 PSI
Material Stress(cold): 7000 PSI
Bolt Size: 3" in. Density: 0.2800 lb/in.^3
Bolt Circle (BC): 100.0000 in. Number of Bolts (N
b
): 24
Nominal Diameter (D
b
): 3.0000 in. Bolt Hole Diameter (D
bh
): 3.1250 in.
Root Area (A
b
): 5.6210 sq. in. Distance across Flats of Bolting Nut: 4.6250 in.
Threads Per Inch (thd): 4.00 Ultimate 28 Day Concrete Strength: 3000 PSI
Gusset Information
Gusset Thickness (T
g
): 0.7500 in. Max.Distance between Gussets (C
m
): 12.3400 in.
Gusset Depth (W
g
): 10.0000 in. Max. Dist. between Gussets Straddling Bolts (C
b
): 12.3400 in.
Gusset Height (H
g
): 10.0000 in. Number of Gussets (N
g
): 48
Compression Plate Information
Top Ring OD, (OD
t
): 106.0000 in. Top Ring thickness, (T
t
): 1.5000 in.
Base Support Analysis - Operating Pressurized Condition - Occasional Loads - Seismic Case 5
Total Weight of Tower as adjusted by load case combinations W = 107208 lb.
Maximum total moment at base of tower M = 15067032 in.-lb.
Base Ring Calculations - Operating Pressurized Condition - Occasional Loads - Seismic Case 5
Base ring area, A
c
=

\
t
4

j
* (OD
b
- ID
b
) =

\
t
4

j
* (106.0000 - 70.0000) A
c
= 4976.28 in.
Base ring modulus, Z
c
=

\
t
32

j
*

\
OD
b
- ID
b

OD
b

j
=

\
t
32

j
*

\
106.0000 - 70.0000
106.0000

j
Z
c
= 94690 in.
Base ring-gusset geometry coefficient, k
y
k
y
= 0.1804
Base ring bearing pressure, P =

\
W
A
c

j
+

\
M
Z
c

j
=

\
107208
4976.28

j
+

\
15067032
94690

j
P = 181 PSI
M
b
= k
y
* P * W
bo
= 0.1804 * 181 * 10.0000 M
b
= 3260 lb.
Base ring stress, S
b
=
6 * M
b
T
b

=
6 * 3260
1.5000
S
b
= 8692 PSI
Advanced Pressure Vessel version: 10.1.5 Computer Engineering, Inc. Section VIII, Division 1, 2007 Edition, 2008 Addenda Page 78 of 95
Pressure Vessel Engineering, Ltd.
Base Plate 1
Job No: PVE-3602 Sample 13 Vessel Number: Sample 13
Mark Number: BP1
Date Printed: 11/12/2009
Anchor Bolt and Concrete Stresses - Operating Pressurized Condition - Occasional Loads - Seismic Case 5
Recommended minimum preload:
F
i
= MAX

|
0,

\
M * A
c
N
b
* Z
c

j
-

\
W
N
b

j

]
|
= MAX

|
0,

\
15067032 * 4976.28
24 * 94690

j
-

\
107208
24

j

]
|
F
i
= 28526 lb.
Torque required, T
i
=
F
i
* (1 + (thd * D
b
))
2 * t * thd
=
28526 * (1 + (4.00 * 3.0000))
2 * t * 4.00
T
i
= 14755 in.-lb.
Maximum bolt force, M
bf
= 1.25 * F
i
= 1.25 * 28526 M
bf
= 35657 lb.
Anchor bolt stress, S
bolt
=
M
bf
A
b
=
35657
5.6210
S
bolt
= 6344 PSI
Concrete stress, S
c
=

\
N
b
* F
i
A
c

j
+

\
W
A
c

j
+

\
M
Z
c

j
=

\
24 * 28526
4976.28

j
+

\
107208
4976.28

j
+

\
15067032
94690

j
S
c
= 318 PSI
Gusset Calculations - Operating Pressurized Condition - Occasional Loads - Seismic Case 5
Gusset buckling stress, S
gb
=
M
bf
2 * W
g
* T
g
=
35657
2 * 10.0000 * 0.7500
S
gb
= 2377 PSI
Top Ring Calculations - Operating Pressurized Condition - Occasional Loads - Seismic Case 5
Top Ring-gusset geometry coefficient, k
t
k
t
= 0.3264
M
max
=

|
M
bf
4 * t
]
|
*

\
1.3 * Ln

\
2 * W
t
* sin

\
t * (BC - ID
t
)
2 * W
t

j
t * e

j
+ (1 - k
t
)
]
|
=

|
35657
4 * t
]
|
*

\
1.3 * Ln

\
2 * 10.0000 * sin

\
t * (100.0000 - 86.0000)
2 * 10.0000

j
t * 2.3125

j
+ (1 - 0.3264 )
]
|
M
max
= 4865 lb.
Top Ring stress, S
t
=
6 * M
max
Tt
=
6 * 4865
1.5000
S
t
= 12974 PSI
Skirt Calculations
L
sk
=
t * BC
N
b
=
t * 100.0000
24
L
sk
= 13.0900 in.
Skirt stress, S
sk
=
1.167 * M
bf
* (BC - ID
t
) * ID
t
T
sk
* T
sk
* L
sk
* H
g
=
1.167 * 35657 * (100.0000 - 86.0000) * 86.0000
0.7500 * 0.7500 * 13.0900 * 10.0000
S
sk
= 63542 PSI
Advanced Pressure Vessel version: 10.1.5 Computer Engineering, Inc. Section VIII, Division 1, 2007 Edition, 2008 Addenda Page 79 of 95
Pressure Vessel Engineering, Ltd.
Base Plate 1
Job No: PVE-3602 Sample 13 Vessel Number: Sample 13
Mark Number: BP1
Date Printed: 11/12/2009
Base Support Allowable Stresses - Operating Pressurized Condition - Occasional Loads - Seismic Case 5
Base support material yield strength, S
y
S
y
= 30050 PSI
Base ring allowable stress, S
ba
= 1.0 * 0.6 * Sy = 1.0 * 0.6 * 30050 S
ba
= 18030 PSI
Anchor bolt allowable stress, S
bolta
S
bolta
= 7000 PSI
Concrete safe bearing load, S
ca
= 0.3 * 28 day concrete strength = 0.3 * 3000.00 S
ca
= 900 PSI
Gusset buckling allowable stress, S
gba
=
1.0 * 18000
1 +

\
Hg
1500 * Tg

j
=
1.0 * 18000
1 +

\
10.0000
1500 * 0.7500

j
S
gba
= 16093 PSI
Top Ring allowable stress, S
ta
= 1.0 * 0.6 * S
y
= 1.0 * 0.6 * 30050 S
ta
= 18030 PSI
Skirt allowable stress, S
ska
= 1.0 * 0.6 * S
ysk
= 1.0 * 0.6 * 30050 S
ska
= 18030 PSI
Base Support Stress Ratios - Operating Pressurized Condition - Occasional Loads - Seismic Case 5
Base Ring, R
b
R
b
= 0.482
Bolting, R
bolt
R
bolt
= 0.906
Concrete, R
c
R
c
= 0.354
Gusset-buckling, R
gb
R
gb
= 0.148
Top Plate, R
t
R
t
= 0.720
Skirt, R
sk
R
sk
= 3.524
* NOTE: Stress ratios greater than 1.0 represent overstressed conditions.
Base Support Analysis - Operating Pressurized Condition - Occasional Loads - Wind Case 5
Total Weight of Tower as adjusted by load case combinations W = 93279 lb.
Maximum total moment at base of tower M = 5957624 in.-lb.
Base Ring Calculations - Operating Pressurized Condition - Occasional Loads - Wind Case 5
Base ring area, A
c
=

\
t
4

j
* (OD
b
- ID
b
) =

\
t
4

j
* (106.0000 - 70.0000) A
c
= 4976.28 in.
Base ring modulus, Z
c
=

\
t
32

j
*

\
OD
b
- ID
b

OD
b

j
=

\
t
32

j
*

\
106.0000 - 70.0000
106.0000

j
Z
c
= 94690 in.
Base ring-gusset geometry coefficient, k
y
k
y
= 0.1804
Base ring bearing pressure, P =

\
W
A
c

j
+

\
M
Z
c

j
=

\
93279
4976.28

j
+

\
5957624
94690

j
P = 82 PSI
M
b
= k
y
* P * W
bo
= 0.1804 * 82 * 10.0000 M
b
= 1473 lb.
Base ring stress, S
b
=
6 * M
b
T
b

=
6 * 1473
1.5000
S
b
= 3929 PSI
Advanced Pressure Vessel version: 10.1.5 Computer Engineering, Inc. Section VIII, Division 1, 2007 Edition, 2008 Addenda Page 80 of 95
Pressure Vessel Engineering, Ltd.
Base Plate 1
Job No: PVE-3602 Sample 13 Vessel Number: Sample 13
Mark Number: BP1
Date Printed: 11/12/2009
Anchor Bolt and Concrete Stresses - Operating Pressurized Condition - Occasional Loads - Wind Case 5
Recommended minimum preload:
F
i
= MAX

|
0,

\
M * A
c
N
b
* Z
c

j
-

\
W
N
b

j

]
|
= MAX

|
0,

\
5957624 * 4976.28
24 * 94690

j
-

\
93279
24

j

]
|
F
i
= 9159 lb.
Torque required, T
i
=
F
i
* (1 + (thd * D
b
))
2 * t * thd
=
9159 * (1 + (4.00 * 3.0000))
2 * t * 4.00
T
i
= 4737 in.-lb.
Maximum bolt force, M
bf
= 1.25 * F
i
= 1.25 * 9159 M
bf
= 11449 lb.
Anchor bolt stress, S
bolt
=
M
bf
A
b
=
11449
5.6210
S
bolt
= 2037 PSI
Concrete stress, S
c
=

\
N
b
* F
i
A
c

j
+

\
W
A
c

j
+

\
M
Z
c

j
=

\
24 * 9159
4976.28

j
+

\
93279
4976.28

j
+

\
5957624
94690

j
S
c
= 126 PSI
Gusset Calculations - Operating Pressurized Condition - Occasional Loads - Wind Case 5
Gusset buckling stress, S
gb
=
M
bf
2 * W
g
* T
g
=
11449
2 * 10.0000 * 0.7500
S
gb
= 763 PSI
Top Ring Calculations - Operating Pressurized Condition - Occasional Loads - Wind Case 5
Top Ring-gusset geometry coefficient, k
t
k
t
= 0.3264
M
max
=

|
M
bf
4 * t
]
|
*

\
1.3 * Ln

\
2 * W
t
* sin

\
t * (BC - ID
t
)
2 * W
t

j
t * e

j
+ (1 - k
t
)
]
|
=

|
11449
4 * t
]
|
*

\
1.3 * Ln

\
2 * 10.0000 * sin

\
t * (100.0000 - 86.0000)
2 * 10.0000

j
t * 2.3125

j
+ (1 - 0.3264 )
]
|
M
max
= 1562 lb.
Top Ring stress, S
t
=
6 * M
max
Tt
=
6 * 1562
1.5000
S
t
= 4166 PSI
Skirt Calculations
L
sk
=
t * BC
N
b
=
t * 100.0000
24
L
sk
= 13.0900 in.
Skirt stress, S
sk
=
1.167 * M
bf
* (BC - ID
t
) * ID
t
T
sk
* T
sk
* L
sk
* H
g
=
1.167 * 11449 * (100.0000 - 86.0000) * 86.0000
0.7500 * 0.7500 * 13.0900 * 10.0000
S
sk
= 20402 PSI
Advanced Pressure Vessel version: 10.1.5 Computer Engineering, Inc. Section VIII, Division 1, 2007 Edition, 2008 Addenda Page 81 of 95
Pressure Vessel Engineering, Ltd.
Base Plate 1
Job No: PVE-3602 Sample 13 Vessel Number: Sample 13
Mark Number: BP1
Date Printed: 11/12/2009
Base Support Allowable Stresses - Operating Pressurized Condition - Occasional Loads - Wind Case 5
Base support material yield strength, S
y
S
y
= 30050 PSI
Base ring allowable stress, S
ba
= 1.0 * 0.6 * Sy = 1.0 * 0.6 * 30050 S
ba
= 18030 PSI
Anchor bolt allowable stress, S
bolta
S
bolta
= 7000 PSI
Concrete safe bearing load, S
ca
= 0.3 * 28 day concrete strength = 0.3 * 3000.00 S
ca
= 900 PSI
Gusset buckling allowable stress, S
gba
=
1.0 * 18000
1 +

\
Hg
1500 * Tg

j
=
1.0 * 18000
1 +

\
10.0000
1500 * 0.7500

j
S
gba
= 16093 PSI
Top Ring allowable stress, S
ta
= 1.0 * 0.6 * S
y
= 1.0 * 0.6 * 30050 S
ta
= 18030 PSI
Skirt allowable stress, S
ska
= 1.0 * 0.6 * S
ysk
= 1.0 * 0.6 * 30050 S
ska
= 18030 PSI
Base Support Stress Ratios - Operating Pressurized Condition - Occasional Loads - Wind Case 5
Base Ring, R
b
R
b
= 0.218
Bolting, R
bolt
R
bolt
= 0.291
Concrete, R
c
R
c
= 0.140
Gusset-buckling, R
gb
R
gb
= 0.047
Top Plate, R
t
R
t
= 0.231
Skirt, R
sk
R
sk
= 1.132
* NOTE: Stress ratios greater than 1.0 represent overstressed conditions.
Advanced Pressure Vessel version: 10.1.5 Computer Engineering, Inc. Section VIII, Division 1, 2007 Edition, 2008 Addenda Page 82 of 95
Pressure Vessel Engineering, Ltd.
Base Plate 1
Job No: PVE-3602 Sample 13 Vessel Number: Sample 13
Mark Number: BP1
Date Printed: 11/12/2009
Base Support Analysis - Empty Unpressurized Condition - Occasional Loads - Wind Case 5
Total Weight of Tower as adjusted by load case combinations W = 93279 lb.
Maximum total moment at base of tower M = 5957624 in.-lb.
Base Ring Calculations - Empty Unpressurized Condition - Occasional Loads - Wind Case 5
Base ring area, A
c
=

\
t
4

j
* (OD
b
- ID
b
) =

\
t
4

j
* (106.0000 - 70.0000) A
c
= 4976.28 in.
Base ring modulus, Z
c
=

\
t
32

j
*

\
OD
b
- ID
b

OD
b

j
=

\
t
32

j
*

\
106.0000 - 70.0000
106.0000

j
Z
c
= 94690 in.
Base ring-gusset geometry coefficient, k
y
k
y
= 0.1804
Base ring bearing pressure, P =

\
W
A
c

j
+

\
M
Z
c

j
=

\
93279
4976.28

j
+

\
5957624
94690

j
P = 82 PSI
M
b
= k
y
* P * W
bo
= 0.1804 * 82 * 10.0000 M
b
= 1473 lb.
Base ring stress, S
b
=
6 * M
b
T
b

=
6 * 1473
1.5000
S
b
= 3929 PSI
Anchor Bolt and Concrete Stresses - Empty Unpressurized Condition - Occasional Loads - Wind Case 5
Recommended minimum preload:
F
i
= MAX

|
0,

\
M * A
c
N
b
* Z
c

j
-

\
W
N
b

j

]
|
= MAX

|
0,

\
5957624 * 4976.28
24 * 94690

j
-

\
93279
24

j

]
|
F
i
= 9159 lb.
Torque required, T
i
=
F
i
* (1 + (thd * D
b
))
2 * t * thd
=
9159 * (1 + (4.00 * 3.0000))
2 * t * 4.00
T
i
= 4737 in.-lb.
Maximum bolt force, M
bf
= 1.25 * F
i
= 1.25 * 9159 M
bf
= 11449 lb.
Anchor bolt stress, S
bolt
=
M
bf
A
b
=
11449
5.6210
S
bolt
= 2037 PSI
Concrete stress, S
c
=

\
N
b
* F
i
A
c

j
+

\
W
A
c

j
+

\
M
Z
c

j
=

\
24 * 9159
4976.28

j
+

\
93279
4976.28

j
+

\
5957624
94690

j
S
c
= 126 PSI
Gusset Calculations - Empty Unpressurized Condition - Occasional Loads - Wind Case 5
Gusset buckling stress, S
gb
=
M
bf
2 * W
g
* T
g
=
11449
2 * 10.0000 * 0.7500
S
gb
= 763 PSI
Advanced Pressure Vessel version: 10.1.5 Computer Engineering, Inc. Section VIII, Division 1, 2007 Edition, 2008 Addenda Page 83 of 95
Pressure Vessel Engineering, Ltd.
Base Plate 1
Job No: PVE-3602 Sample 13 Vessel Number: Sample 13
Mark Number: BP1
Date Printed: 11/12/2009
Top Ring Calculations - Empty Unpressurized Condition - Occasional Loads - Wind Case 5
Top Ring-gusset geometry coefficient, k
t
k
t
= 0.3264
M
max
=

|
M
bf
4 * t
]
|
*

\
1.3 * Ln

\
2 * W
t
* sin

\
t * (BC - ID
t
)
2 * W
t

j
t * e

j
+ (1 - k
t
)
]
|
=

|
11449
4 * t
]
|
*

\
1.3 * Ln

\
2 * 10.0000 * sin

\
t * (100.0000 - 86.0000)
2 * 10.0000

j
t * 2.3125

j
+ (1 - 0.3264 )
]
|
M
max
= 1562 lb.
Top Ring stress, S
t
=
6 * M
max
Tt
=
6 * 1562
1.5000
S
t
= 4166 PSI
Skirt Calculations
L
sk
=
t * BC
N
b
=
t * 100.0000
24
L
sk
= 13.0900 in.
Skirt stress, S
sk
=
1.167 * M
bf
* (BC - ID
t
) * ID
t
T
sk
* T
sk
* L
sk
* H
g
=
1.167 * 11449 * (100.0000 - 86.0000) * 86.0000
0.7500 * 0.7500 * 13.0900 * 10.0000
S
sk
= 20402 PSI
Base Support Allowable Stresses - Empty Unpressurized Condition - Occasional Loads - Wind Case 5
Base support material yield strength, S
y
S
y
= 30050 PSI
Base ring allowable stress, S
ba
= 1.0 * 0.6 * Sy = 1.0 * 0.6 * 30050 S
ba
= 18030 PSI
Anchor bolt allowable stress, S
bolta
S
bolta
= 7000 PSI
Concrete safe bearing load, S
ca
= 0.3 * 28 day concrete strength = 0.3 * 3000.00 S
ca
= 900 PSI
Gusset buckling allowable stress, S
gba
=
1.0 * 18000
1 +

\
Hg
1500 * Tg

j
=
1.0 * 18000
1 +

\
10.0000
1500 * 0.7500

j
S
gba
= 16093 PSI
Top Ring allowable stress, S
ta
= 1.0 * 0.6 * S
y
= 1.0 * 0.6 * 30050 S
ta
= 18030 PSI
Skirt allowable stress, S
ska
= 1.0 * 0.6 * S
ysk
= 1.0 * 0.6 * 30050 S
ska
= 18030 PSI
Base Support Stress Ratios - Empty Unpressurized Condition - Occasional Loads - Wind Case 5
Base Ring, R
b
R
b
= 0.218
Bolting, R
bolt
R
bolt
= 0.291
Concrete, R
c
R
c
= 0.140
Gusset-buckling, R
gb
R
gb
= 0.047
Top Plate, R
t
R
t
= 0.231
Skirt, R
sk
R
sk
= 1.132
* NOTE: Stress ratios greater than 1.0 represent overstressed conditions.
Advanced Pressure Vessel version: 10.1.5 Computer Engineering, Inc. Section VIII, Division 1, 2007 Edition, 2008 Addenda Page 84 of 95
Pressure Vessel Engineering, Ltd.
Sample Tower
Customer: Pressure Vessel Engineering Ltd
Job No: PVE-3602 Sample 13 Vessel Number: Sample 13
Date Printed: 11/12/2009
ASME Flange Design Information
Host Description Type Size Material ASME Material MAP
(in.) Class Group (PSI)
N3 Smls LWN (FVC) - 2" Weld Neck 2 SA-105 300 1.1 587.50
N5 Smls LWN (FVC) - 2" Weld Neck 2 SA-105 300 1.1 587.50
N6 Smls LWN (FVC) - 4" Weld Neck 4 SA-105 300 1.1 587.50
N7 ASME Flange 4 Weld Neck 6 SA-105 300 1.1 587.50
N2 ASME Flange 5 Weld Neck 6 SA-105 300 1.1 587.50
N4 ASME Flange 6 Weld Neck 4 SA-105 300 1.1 587.50
M1 ASME Flange 7 Slip-On 24 SA-105 300 1.1 587.50
Advanced Pressure Vessel version: 10.1.5 Computer Engineering, Inc. Section VIII, Division 1, 2007 Edition, 2008 Addenda Page 85 of 95
Pressure Vessel Engineering, Ltd.
Customer: Pressure Vessel Engineering Ltd
Job No: PVE-3602 Sample 13 Vessel Number: Sample 13
Date Printed: 11/12/2009
Tower Analysis
Operating Pressurized Condition - Occasional Loads - Seismic Case 5
First Period of Natural Vibration for Operating conditions: 0.3541 seconds/cycle
IBC 2006 Seismic Design Information
0.2 s Spectral Response Accel (S
s
): 1.600
1 s Spectral Response Accel. (S
1
): 0.670 Response Modification Factor (R): 3.000
Seismic Use Group: I Site Class: B
Total seismic shear force at the base (V): 33166 lb.
IBC 2006 Seismic Analysis
Segment Segment Wi Hi Wi * Hi Segment Shear Moment Seismic
Type No. Weight Mid-Elevation Seismic Force @ Top @ Bottom Stress
(lb.) (in.) (Ft.-lb.) (lb.) (lb.) (Ft.-lb.) (PSI)
Head 1 258.30 1027.9219 22126 135 0 72 2
Shell 2 2094.11 971.1250 169470 1037 135 7236 166
Shell 3 382.65 913.1250 29117 178 1172 8527 115
Cone 4 8443.82 857.1250 603117 3690 1350 40281 42
Shell 5 8630.32 771.1250 554588 3393 5040 84096 88
Shell 6 17260.63 663.1250 953830 5836 8434 231985 243
Shell 7 10548.16 547.1250 480930 2942 14269 351012 368
Cone 8 13726.11 443.1250 506865 3101 17212 543805 1039
Shell 9 7327.45 334.1250 204024 1248 20313 716490 1744
Shell 10 7327.45 236.1250 144183 882 21561 897377 2184
Shell 11 7327.45 138.1250 84342 516 22443 1083474 2637
Head 12t 2879.93 89.1250 21389 131
Skirt 12 3747.15 55.8125 17428 107 23090 1212068 3427
Skirt 13 3325.06 11.2500 3117 19 23197 1255586 1391
Total 93278.58 3794527
Stress Summary
Segment Segment Sm Sp Sp Sw Maximum Maximum
Type No. Attachments With Internal External Weight Stress Tensile Compressive
Wind or Seismic Pressure Stress Pressure Stress Stress Stress
(PSI) (PSI) (PSI) (PSI) (PSI) (PSI)
Head 1 2 5259 316 6 5255 -323
Shell 2 166 4668 276 47 4787 -488
Shell 3 115 2640 156 31 2724 -303
Cone 4 42 8361 494 37 8366 -573
Shell 5 88 8170 455 60 8199 -603
Shell 6 243 8170 455 112 8302 -810
Shell 7 368 8170 455 144 8394 -966
Cone 8 1039 5513 286 238 6314 -1562
Shell 9 1744 7031 365 337 8438 -2446
Shell 10 2184 7031 365 373 8842 -2923
Shell 11 2637 7031 365 409 9259 -3412
Skirt 12 3427 0 0 515 2912 -3942
Skirt 13 1391 0 0 203 1188 -1594
Advanced Pressure Vessel version: 10.1.5 Computer Engineering, Inc. Section VIII, Division 1, 2007 Edition, 2008 Addenda Page 86 of 95
Pressure Vessel Engineering, Ltd.
Job No: PVE-3602 Sample 13 Vessel Number: Sample 13
Date Printed: 11/12/2009
Positive values represent tensile stress, and negative values represent compressive.
Stress ratios greater than 1.0 represent overstressed conditions.
Stress Comparisons
Segment Segment Maximum Allowable Maximum Maximum Allowable Maximum Critical Critical
Type No. Tensile Stress Tensile Compressive Stress Compressive Buckling Buckling
Stress Stress Ratio Stress Stress Ratio Stress Ratio
(PSI) (PSI) (PSI) (PSI) (PSI)
Head 1 5255 19700 0.2667 -323 -11770 0.0275 -15025 0.0215
Shell 2 4787 16745 0.2859 -488 -11946 0.0409 -15025 0.0325
Shell 3 2724 16745 0.1627 -303 -12806 0.0236 -15025 0.0201
Cone 4 8366 16745 0.4996 -573 -10819 0.0529 -15025 0.0381
Shell 5 8199 16745 0.4896 -603 -10819 0.0557 -15025 0.0401
Shell 6 8302 16745 0.4958 -810 -10819 0.0748 -15025 0.0539
Shell 7 8394 16745 0.5013 -966 -10819 0.0893 -15025 0.0643
Cone 8 6314 16745 0.3771 -1562 -11142 0.1402 -15025 0.1040
Shell 9 8438 16745 0.5039 -2446 -11431 0.2140 -15025 0.1628
Shell 10 8842 16745 0.5280 -2923 -11431 0.2557 -15025 0.1945
Shell 11 9259 16745 0.5529 -3412 -11431 0.2984 -15025 0.2271
Skirt 12 2912 13790 0.2112 -3942 -10990 0.3587 -15025 0.2624
Skirt 13 1188 11820 0.1005 -1594 -12786 0.1247 -15025 0.1061
Advanced Pressure Vessel version: 10.1.5 Computer Engineering, Inc. Section VIII, Division 1, 2007 Edition, 2008 Addenda Page 87 of 95
Pressure Vessel Engineering, Ltd.
Job No: PVE-3602 Sample 13 Vessel Number: Sample 13
Date Printed: 11/12/2009
Operating Pressurized Condition - Occasional Loads - Wind Case 5
IBC 2006 Wind Design Information
Basic Wind Speed (V): 90 MPH Wind Exposure type: C
Importance factor (I): 1.15 Force (shape) coefficient (C
f
): 0.7
Total deflection of top of tower is : 0.2504 in.
Total deflection dist. per 100 ft height is : 0.2909 in.
First Period of Natural Vibration for Operating conditions: 0.3541 seconds/cycle
IBC 2006 Wind Analysis
Segment Segment Segment Wind Load Projection (Kz) Wind Wind Shear Moment Wind
Type No. Height Diameter Area Exposure Pressure Force @ Top @ Bottom Stress
(in.) (in.) (Sq. Ft.) Factor (lb./ft.) (lb.) (lb.) (Ft.-lb.) (PSI)
Head 1 9.5938 37.2500 2.4817 1.23 18.1 45 0 18 0
Shell 2 104.0000 37.2500 26.9028 1.22 17.9 482 45 2496 57
Shell 3 12.0000 37.2500 3.1042 1.20 17.6 55 527 3050 41
Cone 4 100.0000 122.2500 84.8958 1.19 17.5 1484 582 14080 15
Shell 5 72.0000 122.2500 61.1250 1.16 17.0 1042 2066 29599 31
Shell 6 144.0000 122.2500 122.2500 1.14 16.8 2048 3107 79172 83
Shell 7 88.0000 122.2500 74.7083 1.09 16.0 1196 5155 121360 127
Cone 8 120.0000 122.2500 101.8750 1.05 15.4 1571 6351 192725 368
Shell 9 98.0000 86.0000 58.5278 1.00 14.7 860 7922 260931 635
Shell 10 98.0000 86.0000 58.5278 0.94 13.8 808 8782 335948 818
Shell 11 98.0000 86.0000 58.5278 0.86 12.6 739 9590 417284 1016
Skirt 12 66.6250 86.0000 39.7899 0.85 12.5 497 10329 476012 1346
Skirt 13 22.5000 86.0000 13.4375 0.85 12.5 168 10826 496469 550
Stress Summary
Segment Segment Sm Sp Sp Sw Maximum Maximum
Type No. Attachments With Internal External Weight Stress Tensile Compressive
Wind or Seismic Pressure Stress Pressure Stress Stress Stress
(PSI) (PSI) (PSI) (PSI) (PSI) (PSI)
Head 1 0 5259 316 5 5254 -321
Shell 2 57 4658 276 41 4675 -374
Shell 3 41 2635 156 27 2648 -224
Cone 4 15 8343 494 32 8326 -540
Shell 5 31 8093 455 52 8072 -538
Shell 6 83 8093 455 97 8079 -635
Shell 7 127 8093 455 125 8096 -707
Cone 8 368 5416 286 207 5578 -861
Shell 9 635 6907 365 293 7249 -1293
Shell 10 818 6907 365 325 7400 -1507
Shell 11 1016 6907 365 356 7567 -1737
Skirt 12 1346 0 0 448 898 -1794
Skirt 13 550 0 0 177 373 -727
Advanced Pressure Vessel version: 10.1.5 Computer Engineering, Inc. Section VIII, Division 1, 2007 Edition, 2008 Addenda Page 88 of 95
Pressure Vessel Engineering, Ltd.
Job No: PVE-3602 Sample 13 Vessel Number: Sample 13
Date Printed: 11/12/2009
Positive values represent tensile stress, and negative values represent compressive.
Stress ratios greater than 1.0 represent overstressed conditions.
Stress Comparisons
Segment Segment Maximum Allowable Maximum Maximum Allowable Maximum Critical Critical
Type No. Tensile Stress Tensile Compressive Stress Compressive Buckling Buckling
Stress Stress Ratio Stress Stress Ratio Stress Ratio
(PSI) (PSI) (PSI) (PSI) (PSI)
Head 1 5254 19700 0.2667 -321 -11770 0.0273 -15025 0.0214
Shell 2 4675 16745 0.2792 -374 -11946 0.0313 -15025 0.0249
Shell 3 2648 16745 0.1582 -224 -12806 0.0175 -15025 0.0149
Cone 4 8326 16745 0.4972 -540 -10819 0.0499 -15025 0.0360
Shell 5 8072 16745 0.4821 -538 -10819 0.0497 -15025 0.0358
Shell 6 8079 16745 0.4825 -635 -10819 0.0587 -15025 0.0423
Shell 7 8096 16745 0.4835 -707 -10819 0.0653 -15025 0.0470
Cone 8 5578 16745 0.3331 -861 -11142 0.0773 -15025 0.0573
Shell 9 7249 16745 0.4329 -1293 -11431 0.1132 -15025 0.0861
Shell 10 7400 16745 0.4419 -1507 -11431 0.1319 -15025 0.1003
Shell 11 7567 16745 0.4519 -1737 -11431 0.1519 -15025 0.1156
Skirt 12 898 13790 0.0651 -1794 -10990 0.1632 -15025 0.1194
Skirt 13 373 11820 0.0316 -727 -12786 0.0568 -15025 0.0484
Advanced Pressure Vessel version: 10.1.5 Computer Engineering, Inc. Section VIII, Division 1, 2007 Edition, 2008 Addenda Page 89 of 95
Pressure Vessel Engineering, Ltd.
Job No: PVE-3602 Sample 13 Vessel Number: Sample 13
Date Printed: 11/12/2009
Empty Unpressurized Condition - Occasional Loads - Wind Case 5
IBC 2006 Wind Design Information
Basic Wind Speed (V): 90 MPH Wind Exposure type: C
Importance factor (I): 1.15 Force (shape) coefficient (C
f
): 0.7
Total deflection of top of tower is : 0.2504 in.
Total deflection dist. per 100 ft height is : 0.2909 in.
First Period of Natural Vibration for Empty Unpressurized conditions: 0.3541 seconds/cycle
IBC 2006 Wind Analysis
Segment Segment Segment Wind Load Projection (Kz) Wind Wind Shear Moment Wind
Type No. Height Diameter Area Exposure Pressure Force @ Top @ Bottom Stress
(in.) (in.) (Sq. Ft.) Factor (lb./ft.) (lb.) (lb.) (Ft.-lb.) (PSI)
Head 1 9.5938 37.2500 2.4817 1.23 18.1 45 0 18 0
Shell 2 104.0000 37.2500 26.9028 1.22 17.9 482 45 2496 57
Shell 3 12.0000 37.2500 3.1042 1.20 17.6 55 527 3050 41
Cone 4 100.0000 122.2500 84.8958 1.19 17.5 1484 582 14080 15
Shell 5 72.0000 122.2500 61.1250 1.16 17.0 1042 2066 29599 31
Shell 6 144.0000 122.2500 122.2500 1.14 16.8 2048 3107 79172 83
Shell 7 88.0000 122.2500 74.7083 1.09 16.0 1196 5155 121360 127
Cone 8 120.0000 122.2500 101.8750 1.05 15.4 1571 6351 192725 368
Shell 9 98.0000 86.0000 58.5278 1.00 14.7 860 7922 260931 635
Shell 10 98.0000 86.0000 58.5278 0.94 13.8 808 8782 335948 818
Shell 11 98.0000 86.0000 58.5278 0.86 12.6 739 9590 417284 1016
Skirt 12 66.6250 86.0000 39.7899 0.85 12.5 497 10329 476012 1346
Skirt 13 22.5000 86.0000 13.4375 0.85 12.5 168 10826 496469 550
Stress Summary
Segment Segment Sm Sp Sp Sw Maximum Maximum
Type No. Attachments With Internal External Weight Stress Tensile Compressive
Wind or Seismic Pressure Stress Pressure Stress Stress Stress
(PSI) (PSI) (PSI) (PSI) (PSI) (PSI)
Head 1 0 0 0 5 -5 -6
Shell 2 57 0 0 41 16 -98
Shell 3 41 0 0 27 14 -69
Cone 4 15 0 0 32 -17 -47
Shell 5 31 0 0 52 -21 -83
Shell 6 83 0 0 97 -14 -180
Shell 7 127 0 0 125 2 -252
Cone 8 368 0 0 207 161 -575
Shell 9 635 0 0 293 342 -929
Shell 10 818 0 0 325 493 -1143
Shell 11 1016 0 0 356 660 -1372
Skirt 12 1346 0 0 448 898 -1794
Skirt 13 550 0 0 177 373 -727
Advanced Pressure Vessel version: 10.1.5 Computer Engineering, Inc. Section VIII, Division 1, 2007 Edition, 2008 Addenda Page 90 of 95
Pressure Vessel Engineering, Ltd.
Job No: PVE-3602 Sample 13 Vessel Number: Sample 13
Date Printed: 11/12/2009
Positive values represent tensile stress, and negative values represent compressive.
Stress ratios greater than 1.0 represent overstressed conditions.
Stress Comparisons
Segment Segment Maximum Allowable Maximum Maximum Allowable Maximum Critical Critical
Type No. Tensile Stress Tensile Compressive Stress Compressive Buckling Buckling
Stress Stress Ratio Stress Stress Ratio Stress Ratio
(PSI) (PSI) (PSI) (PSI) (PSI)
Head 1 -5 -11770 0.0004 -6 -11770 0.0005 -15025 0.0004
Shell 2 16 16745 0.0010 -98 -11946 0.0082 -15025 0.0065
Shell 3 14 16745 0.0008 -69 -12806 0.0054 -15025 0.0046
Cone 4 -17 -10819 0.0016 -47 -10819 0.0043 -15025 0.0031
Shell 5 -21 -10819 0.0019 -83 -10819 0.0077 -15025 0.0055
Shell 6 -14 -10819 0.0013 -180 -10819 0.0167 -15025 0.0120
Shell 7 2 16745 0.0001 -252 -10819 0.0233 -15025 0.0168
Cone 8 161 16745 0.0096 -575 -11142 0.0516 -15025 0.0383
Shell 9 342 16745 0.0204 -929 -11431 0.0812 -15025 0.0618
Shell 10 493 16745 0.0294 -1143 -11431 0.1000 -15025 0.0760
Shell 11 660 16745 0.0394 -1372 -11431 0.1200 -15025 0.0913
Skirt 12 898 13790 0.0651 -1794 -10990 0.1632 -15025 0.1194
Skirt 13 373 11820 0.0316 -727 -12786 0.0568 -15025 0.0484
Advanced Pressure Vessel version: 10.1.5 Computer Engineering, Inc. Section VIII, Division 1, 2007 Edition, 2008 Addenda Page 91 of 95
Pressure Vessel Engineering, Ltd.
Customer: Pressure Vessel Engineering Ltd
Job No: PVE-3602 Sample 13 Vessel Number: Sample 13
Date Printed: 11/12/2009
MDMT Report by Components
Design MDMT is -20 F
Component Material Curve Pressure MDMT
Shell 1 SA-516 Gr. 70 D 250.00 PSI -30 F
N2 SA-106 Gr. B B 250.00 PSI -135 F
Shell 2 SA-516 Gr. 70 D 250.00 PSI -26 F
Shell 3 SA-516 Gr. 70 D 250.00 PSI -26 F
Shell 4 SA-516 Gr. 70 D 250.00 PSI -30 F
N3 SA-105 B 250.00 PSI -133 F
M1 SA-516 Gr. 70 B 250.00 PSI -109 F
Shell 5 SA-516 Gr. 70 D 250.00 PSI -30 F
Shell 6 SA-516 Gr. 70 D 250.00 PSI -26 F
Shell 7 SA-516 Gr. 70 D 250.00 PSI -30 F
N5 SA-105 B 250.00 PSI -133 F
Shell 8 SA-516 Gr. 70 D 250.00 PSI -55 F
N6 SA-105 B 250.00 PSI -135 F
M3 SA-516 Gr. 70 B 250.00 PSI -135 F
Head 1 SA-516 Gr. 70 D 250.00 PSI -30 F
N1 SA-106 Gr. B B 250.00 PSI -125 F
Head 2 SA-516 Gr. 70 D 250.00 PSI -55 F
N7 SA-106 Gr. B B 250.00 PSI -141 F
Conical Reducer 1 SA-516 Gr. 70 D 250.00 PSI -21 F
Conical Reducer 2 SA-516 Gr. 70 D 224.75 PSI -26 F
N4 SA-312 TP316L, High Exempt per UHA-51(d)
M2 SA-240 Gr. 316L, High Exempt per UHA-51(d)
Component with highest MDMT: Conical Reducer 1.
Computed MDMT = -21 F
The required design MDMT of -20 F has been met or exceeded for the calculated MDMT values.
ASME Flanges Are Not Included in MDMT Calculations.
Advanced Pressure Vessel version: 10.1.5 Computer Engineering, Inc. Section VIII, Division 1, 2007 Edition, 2008 Addenda Page 92 of 95
Pressure Vessel Engineering, Ltd.
Sample Tower
Customer: Pressure Vessel Engineering Ltd
Job No: PVE-3602 Sample 13 Vessel Number: Sample 13
Date Printed: 11/12/2009
MAWP Report by Components
Vessel Component Vessel
MAWP MAWP MAWP
Design Static New & Cold Hot & Corroded Hot & Corroded
Component Pressure Head UG-98(a) UG-98(b) UG-98(a)
Shell 1 250.00 PSI 34.00 PSI 365.06 PSI 312.38 PSI 309.54 PSI
N2 250.00 PSI 0.00 PSI 378.91 PSI 312.38 PSI 312.38 PSI
ASME Flange Class: 300 Gr:1.1 0.00 PSI 740.00 PSI 587.50 PSI 587.50 PSI
Shell 2 250.00 PSI 17.00 PSI 298.20 PSI 275.75 PSI 258.75 PSI
Shell 3 250.00 PSI 17.00 PSI 298.20 PSI 275.75 PSI 258.75 PSI
Shell 4 250.00 PSI 34.00 PSI 365.06 PSI 338.74 PSI 309.54 PSI
N3 250.00 PSI 0.00 PSI 469.50 PSI 404.18 PSI 404.18 PSI
ASME Flange Class: 300 Gr:1.1 0.00 PSI 740.00 PSI 587.50 PSI 587.50 PSI
M1 250.00 PSI 0.00 PSI 399.27 PSI 338.74 PSI 338.74 PSI
ASME Flange Class: 300 Gr:1.1 0.00 PSI 740.00 PSI 587.50 PSI 587.50 PSI
Shell 5 250.00 PSI 34.00 PSI 365.06 PSI 343.54 PSI 309.54 PSI
Shell 6 250.00 PSI 17.00 PSI 298.20 PSI 275.75 PSI 258.75 PSI
Shell 7 250.00 PSI 3.50 PSI 929.28 PSI 801.74 PSI 798.24 PSI
N5 250.00 PSI 0.00 PSI 1097.44 PSI 943.28 PSI 943.28 PSI
ASME Flange Class: 300 Gr:1.1 0.00 PSI 740.00 PSI 587.50 PSI 587.50 PSI
Shell 8 250.00 PSI 3.50 PSI 446.42 PSI 355.99 PSI 355.99 PSI
N6 250.00 PSI 0.00 PSI 680.32 PSI 534.65 PSI 534.65 PSI
ASME Flange Class: 300 Gr:1.1 0.00 PSI 740.00 PSI 587.50 PSI 587.50 PSI
M3 250.00 PSI 0.00 PSI 446.42 PSI 355.99 PSI 355.99 PSI
Head 1 250.00 PSI 34.00 PSI 356.87 PSI 299.73 PSI 299.73 PSI
N1 250.00 PSI 0.00 PSI 356.87 PSI 299.73 PSI 299.73 PSI
Head 2 250.00 PSI 0.00 PSI 550.21 PSI 408.04 PSI 408.04 PSI
N7 250.00 PSI 0.00 PSI 603.83 PSI 449.79 PSI 449.79 PSI
ASME Flange Class: 300 Gr:1.1 0.00 PSI 740.00 PSI 587.50 PSI 587.50 PSI
Conical Reducer 1 250.00 PSI 34.00 PSI 312.55 PSI 306.97 PSI 272.97 PSI
Conical Reducer 2 250.00 PSI 3.50 PSI 286.42 PSI 253.65 PSI 250.15 PSI
N4 250.00 PSI 0.00 PSI 524.78 PSI 413.12 PSI 413.12 PSI
ASME Flange Class: 300 Gr:1.1 0.00 PSI 740.00 PSI 587.50 PSI 587.50 PSI
M2 250.00 PSI 0.00 PSI 417.30 PSI 371.46 PSI 371.46 PSI
NC = Not Calculated Inc = Incomplete
Summary
Component with the lowest vessel MAWP(New & Cold) : Conical Reducer 2
The lowest vessel MAWP(New & Cold) : 286.42 PSI
Component with the lowest vessel MAWP(Hot & Corroded) : Conical Reducer 2
The lowest vessel MAWP(Hot & Corroded) : 250.15 PSI
Pressures are exclusive of any external loads.
Flange pressures listed here do not consider external loadings
Advanced Pressure Vessel version: 10.1.5 Computer Engineering, Inc. Section VIII, Division 1, 2007 Edition, 2008 Addenda Page 93 of 95
Pressure Vessel Engineering, Ltd.
Customer: Pressure Vessel Engineering Ltd
Job No: PVE-3602 Sample 13 Vessel Number: Sample 13
Date Printed: 11/12/2009
Summary Information
Dry Weight Flooded Weight
Shell 60898.22 lb. 248434.30 lb.
Head 3138.23 lb. 6464.87 lb.
Conical Reducer 22169.97 lb. 76324.33 lb.
Nozzle 1006.49 lb. 1006.49 lb.
ASME Flange 627.00 lb. 627.00 lb.
Skirt 7072.21 lb. 7072.21 lb.
_________________ _________________
Totals 94912.11 lb. 339929.19 lb.
Volume
Shell 22448.50 Gal.
Head 398.88 Gal.
Conical Reducer 6493.33 Gal.
Nozzle 50.83 Gal.
_________________
Totals 29391.53 Gal.
Area
Shell 1456.67 Sq. Ft.
Head 68.53 Sq. Ft.
Conical Reducer 464.74 Sq. Ft.
Nozzle 38.44 Sq. Ft.
Skirt 167.22 Sq. Ft.
_________________
Totals 2195.61 Sq. Ft.
Advanced Pressure Vessel version: 10.1.5 Computer Engineering, Inc. Section VIII, Division 1, 2007 Edition, 2008 Addenda Page 94 of 95
Pressure Vessel Engineering, Ltd.
Customer: Pressure Vessel Engineering Ltd
Job No: PVE-3602 Sample 13 Vessel Number: Sample 13
Date Printed: 11/12/2009
Hydrostatic Test Information Par. UG-99(b)
Gauge at Top
Component Const. x STest / SDesign x Pressure = Component Hydro Test Pressure
Conical Reducer 1 1.3 x 20000 / 19700 x 250.00 = 329.95
Conical Reducer 2 1.3 x 20000 / 19700 x 250.00 = 329.95
Head 1 1.3 x 20000 / 19700 x 250.00 = 329.95
Head 2 1.3 x 20000 / 19700 x 250.00 = 329.95
M1 1.3 x 20000 / 19700 x 250.00 = 329.95
M2 1.3 x 16700 / 14400 x 250.00 = 376.91
M3 1.3 x 20000 / 19700 x 250.00 = 329.95
N1 1.3 x 17100 / 17100 x 250.00 = 325.00
N2 1.3 x 17100 / 17100 x 250.00 = 325.00
N3 1.3 x 20000 / 19000 x 250.00 = 342.11
N4 1.3 x 16700 / 14400 x 250.00 = 376.91
N5 1.3 x 20000 / 19000 x 250.00 = 342.11
N6 1.3 x 20000 / 19000 x 250.00 = 342.11
N7 1.3 x 17100 / 17100 x 250.00 = 325.00
Shell 1 1.3 x 20000 / 19700 x 250.00 = 329.95
Shell 2 1.3 x 20000 / 19700 x 250.00 = 329.95
Shell 3 1.3 x 20000 / 19700 x 250.00 = 329.95
Shell 4 1.3 x 20000 / 19700 x 250.00 = 329.95
Shell 5 1.3 x 20000 / 19700 x 250.00 = 329.95
Shell 6 1.3 x 20000 / 19700 x 250.00 = 329.95
Shell 7 1.3 x 20000 / 19700 x 250.00 = 329.95
Shell 8 1.3 x 20000 / 19700 x 250.00 = 329.95
Calculated Test Pressure: 325.00 PSI
Special Notes:
This calculation assumes one chamber.
This calculation is limited by the lowest component pressure per chamber.
Advanced Pressure Vessel version: 10.1.5 Computer Engineering, Inc. Section VIII, Division 1, 2007 Edition, 2008 Addenda Page 95 of 95
Table of Contents

Shell 1 1
Shell 2 3
Shell 3 5
Shell 4 7
Shell 5 9
Shell 6 11
Shell 7 13
Shell 8 15
Ring Stiffener 1 17
Ring Stiffener 2 19
Ring Stiffener 3 21
Conical Reducer 1 23
Conical Reducer 2 24
Head 1 25
Head 2 27
N1 29
N2 35
N3 38
N4 40
M2 46
M1 52
N5 58
N6 60
M3 63
N7 70
Skirt Information 76
Skirt Information 77
Base Plate Information 78
ASME Flanges 85
Tower Analysis 86
MDMT Summary 92
MAWP Summary 93
Summary Information 94
Hydrostatic Test Information Par. UG-99(b) 95

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