Sei sulla pagina 1di 9

1. How many particles are there in 0.3 moles of carbon atoms? 2.

How many moles of molecules are there in 67 g of oxygen? 3. How many moles are there in 5 x 1030 iron atoms? 4. How many particles are there in 6.7 x 10-21 moles of helium atoms? 5. How many moles of atoms are there in 0.98 g of sodium? 6. How many moles are there in 3.24 x 1026 iron atoms? 7. How many atoms are there in 6 moles of hydrogen? 8. How many moles of molecules are there in 100 g of ammonia? 9. How many moles are there in 2.77 x 1042 calcium sulfate molecules? 10. How many moles of gas are there in 36dm3 of fluorine gas at room temperature and pressure? 11. How many moles of gas are there in 1dm3 of nitrogen at room temperature and pressure? 12. How many particles of gas are there in 78dm3 of hydrogen at room temperature and pressure? 13. What is the mass of gas X which occupies a volume of 34dm3 at room temperature and pressure?

14. What is the mass of 3x1045 molecules of oxygen? 15. What is the mass of 7.8 mol of sulfur dioxide?

16. Sample of 1 2 3 4 5 6 Sodium hydroxide Potassium Aluminum Oxide Chlorine Calcium Sulfate Oxygen No of moles Volume Mass 75.8 g 10 kg 7x1025 mol 21dm3 4g 0.5 mol

17. Which of the following contain the same number of grams of solid as 0.1 mol of sodium hydroxide? 1 0.04 mole of calcium carbonate 2 0.1 moles of magnesium oxide 3 0.13 mole of hydrochloric acid A. B. C. D. 1, 2 and 3 1 and 2 only 1 and 3 only 2 and 3 only

18. Which one of the following contains the greatest number of molecules? A. B. C. D. 127 g of iodine 32 g of oxygen 20 g of neon 6 g of hydrogen

19. Which of the following samples contain the same number of atoms as 4 g of carbon? 1 8 g of magnesium 2 25 g of bromine 3 13 g of potassium A. B. 1, 2 and 3 1 and 2 only

C. D.

1 and 3 only 2 and 3 only

20. Magnesium reacts with hydrochloric acid ; Mg + 2HCl MgCl2 + H2 What volume of hydrogen at rtp is produced if 6 g of magnesium reacts with an excess of acid?

21. A 20 g sample of methane is burnt in oxygen. What is the mass of carbon dioxide produced?

22. A sample of carbon is burnt in oxygen. If 30g of carbon dioxide is produced, how many carbon atoms was used?

23. The chemical formula of haematite is Fe2O3. How many moles of oxygen is required to form 4 mol of Fe2O3?

24. The chemical formula of calcium sulfate is CaSO4. What is the mass of calcium needed to form 5g of calcium sulfate?

25. What total volume of products is formed when 26.5 g of hydrogen peroxide fully decomposes into oxygen and hydrogen as shown in the equation below; H2O2 (l) H2 (g) + O2 (g)

26. When 40cm3 of a gaseous alkane is burnt in excess supply of oxygen, 160cm3 of carbon dioxide is formed. What is the chemical formula of this alkane?

27. Nitrogen and hydrogen combine together to form ammonia. What is the volume of ammonia produced if 50dm3 of nitrogen is combined with excess hydrogen?

28. Sulfur exists in the solid state as S8 molecules and in the vapour state as S2 molecules. What is the number of particles in 256g of sulfur in the solid state and in the vapour state? Also, determine the volume the gaseous S2 particles occupy in 256g of sulfur in the vapour state.

29. Aluminum reacts with hydrochloric acid as shown in the equation below; 2Al(s) + 6HCl(aq) 2AlCl3(aq) + 3H2(g) a) What volume of hydrogen gas measured at r.t.p. is produced when 1 g of aluminum reacts with excess hydrochloric acid?

b) Calculate the mass of hydrochloric acid used when 57 dm3 of hydrogen gas is produced in another reaction.

c) Determine the number of molecules of aluminum chloride required to react with 0.5 dm3 of hydrogen.

30. What do 1 mole of oxygen and 1 mole of ozone(O3),a gas, have in common? ( Think in terms of no of moles, no of molecules, no of atoms, no of mass & no of volume)

31. What do 0.5 mole of nitrogen and 1 mole of nitrogen atoms have in common? ( Think in terms of no of moles, no of molecules, no of atoms, no of mass & no of volume)

32. One mole of a compound, KClOy , decomposed at r.t.p. according to the equation below to produce 36 dm3 of oxygen. 2KClOy 2KCl + yO2

Determine the value of y.

33. How many chlorine atoms are there in 0.5 mol of titanium chloride?

34. How many moles of oxygen is needed to form 5 g of carbon dioxide?

35. Iron is formed in the blast furnace as shown by the following equation; Fe2O3 (s) + 3CO (g) 2Fe (l) + 3CO2 (g) a) What is the mass of molten iron formed for every 4000 dm3 of carbon dioxide formed?

b) Determine the increase of volume and mass of gas produced after 1 mol of haematite is reduced as the reaction shows above, to form iron.

36. A sample of gas weighs 2.0 g and has a volume of 3 dm3 at room conditions. Determine the relative molecular mass of this gas.

37. A sample of gas has a volume of 0.6 dm3 at room conditions and has a mass of 1.775 g. Determine the identity of this gas.

38. How many atoms of hydrogen are there in 4 mol of butene?

39. Calculate the mass of oxygen gas in an examination hall that measures 8m high, 30m wide and 1000m long. Assume that air contains 20% oxygen. (1m3=106 cm3)

Potrebbero piacerti anche