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Workshop on

How to Mainstream Hazard Assessment to Land Use Planning


Mechanics: 1. Group according to your municipality 2. Identify development areas on your current land use (see list 1) 3. Identify hazards that your municipality is exposed (see list 2) 4. Identify areas that require land use adjustments and write down proposed actions. 5. What are the possible strategies/solutions to meet the objectives for such areas? 6. What shall be the time frame for such solutions to be realizable? (refer to list 3)

Municipality:
Current Land Use / Current Issues

Dagupan City
HAZARDS (REDAS) Proposed Action/Revisi on? HOW? (Possible Solutions and Strategies) Time Frame

1. SETTLEMEN T AREAS City Health Office Concerns: - Only 15 Health Centers out of 31 Barangays.

-Need for evacuation centers per barangay with strong enclosed infrastructure and basic supplies. -Accessibility (travel time from main health center) and availability of medical Supplies and Services. -The need for more manpower

-Flooding Re-zone as HIGH/PRONE low density *especially in low lying areas/baranga ys and near rivers Liquefaction HIGH RISK In all barangays *Dagupans geo nature/origin as a river meander. -Tsunami HIGH RISK Ground shaking MODERATE Intensity VII

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-Intensive Knowledge, Attitude, and Behavioral change building/planni ng initiated by LGUs and NGOs -Elevate emergency centers at least a floor higher up to fourth floor. -Identify and build relocation/evac uation areas in Calasiao and Mangaldan. -Installation of tsunami warning in identified areas near shores and river such as barangays(e.g Bonuan,

Medium to Long

Short to Medium

Medium to Long

Short

Short

in highly populated barangays.

-Storm surge PRONE *especially in barangays near the sea/beach.

Calmay, Pantal, Lomboy, Salapingao, and Pugaro). -Relocation of Informal settlers from shoreline.

Current Land Use / Current Issues 1. PRODUCTION

HAZARDS (REDAS)

Proposed Revision

HOW? (Possible Solutions and Strategies)

Time Frame

AREAS

Tsunami Flood

2. PROTECTION
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3. INFRASTRUCT URE

Tsunami Storm Surge Liquefaction

List 1. Four Policy Areas of CLUP land uses and physical resources involving some degree of SETTLEMENT urban or rural concentration and their associated demand S and supply requirements PRODUCTIO N PROTECTION INFRASTRUC TURE
focused on economic production from the extractive to the modern service sector

resources that need to be protected, conserved or rehabilitated, including areas that require prevention and mitigation of disasters deals with capital investments that support spatial integration, production efficiency and social service delivery

(source: HLURB CLUP Guide)

List 2. Earthquake Hazards and other Natural Hazards Ground Shaking PEIS (Intensity VI, VII, VIII) EarthquakeInduced Moderate / Low / Not Susceptible
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Landslide Liquefaction Ground Rupture Tsunami Flood Rain-Induced Landslide Storm Surge High / Moderate / Low / Not Prone Along the Fault / Not along Fault Prone / Not Prone Prone / Not Prone High / Moderate / Low / Not Susceptible / Depositional Area Prone / Not Prone

(as defined by READY Project)

List 3. Time Frame Time Frame Short-term Medium-term Long-term

Municipal/Provincial Level 3 years 5 years 10-15 years

National Level 5 years 30 years

Sample Answer to Columns 1 and 2: Land Classification of Gabaldon and their Vulnerabilities to Ground Shaking and other associated Hazards of Earthquake Land Class
Ground Shaking

Earthquake Hazards
Ground Rupture High on Identified Areas Landslide Low to Moderate Liquefaction Moderate to High

Built-up Areas
(Residential, Commercial, Industrial and Agroindustrial, Institutional, open space and infrastructures)

High Intensity VIII

Agricultural (Crop
Subdevelopment)

High Intensity VIII High Intensity VIII High Intensity VIII Moderate

High on Identified Areas High on Identified Areas None High on

Low and only on selected areas Low

Moderate to High Moderate to High High None

Livestock Subdevelopment
(Rivers and Creeks)

Integrated Crop and

Low to High

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Fishery Subdevelopment

None

Livestock Subdevelopment Agro-Forestry Zone Watershed and Forestry Zone Military Reserve SAMPLE ANSWER:
Current Land Use / Current Issues

Intensity VII Low Intensity VIII Low Intensity VIII Low Intensity VIII HAZARDS (REDAS)

Identified Areas None None None Moderate to High Moderate to High Moderate to High HOW? (Possible Solutions and Strategies) None None None

Proposed Revision

Time Frame

SETTLEMENT DEVELOPMENT AREA


High Density

Residential Zone of Barangays _________

Re-zone as Low Shaking = Density IntVIII Tsunami= High EQ- Induced Landslide=Not Prone Liquefaction=Hi gh Flooding=Prone Storm Surge=Prone Rain-Induced Landslide=Not Prone
Ground

Additional Building Regulations More Use Regulation Discourage Further Growth and Create Secondary Growth Enforcement of Buffer Strip / Reclassify as locally protected area

ShortTerm

PRODUCTION AREA General Commercial Zone (GCZ)


Ground

Rupture= along an active fault Rain-Induced= High

Low density production areas

MediumTerm

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PROTECTION

INFRASTRUCTUR E

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