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, E-mail: qyt052@126.com : LabVIEW NI-USB6008 PID : LabVIEW, , , PID PID PID 100044
PID
[1][2]
NI-USB6008 NI LabVIEW
[3]
1:
USB
PID
2
1
2596
PID
A(q ) y (t ) =
B (q ) C (q) u (t ) + e (t ) F (q) D (q ) F =1
:
ARX
C =1
D =1
y (t ) + a1 y (t 1) + = b1u (t 1) +
+ ana q na
+ bnb q nb + e(t )
+ ana q na
+ bnb q nb
/
3
3.1 2V 10V LabVIEW Acquisition NI-USB6008 VI DAQ 0V-10V 200ms Data Matlab
[6][7]
u (t ) y (t )
/ ARX
PRBS
G ( s) = 18.24
28
LabVIEW
27.5 27 26.5 26 25.5 25 24.5 24 23.5 0 50 100 150 /s Fit: 89.4% 200 250 300
3: LabVIEW
4: ARX
3.2 PID
PID
PID
2597
PID
u ( k ) = K p e( k ) + Kp
PID
Ts Ti
k j =0
e( j ) + Td
e( k ) e( k 1) Ts
45
40
Ti
Td
PID
Ts
Temperature
35
30
25
20
15
100
200
300
400
500
600
Time
/s
6:
IE =
Kp=2.208 Ki=0.003
( ysp (t ) y (t )) dt
PID Kd=0 5
LabVIEW Vol.33, No.1, 47-49, 2008. LabVIEW Vol.12, No.3, 76-78, 2007. Labview PID Vol.13, No.2, 70-72, 2006. Lennart, Ljung , System Identification Theory for the User Second Edition, , , 2002. Vol.20, No.7, 1869-1875, 2008.
60 50 40
Temperature
,
seting temperature [2.208 0.003 0] [2.208 0 0]
30 20 10 0
[7] [8] Vol.19, No.6, 954-956, 2002. [9] Vol.2, No.3, 50-52, 2006. [10] Jingjie Jiang, Xinping Zhen, Quanshan Li, An Identification Method Based on the Improved NLJ Algorithm and Its Application, Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering, Vol.1, No.4, 88-91, 2007. [11] H. Panagopoulos, K. J. ktrom , T. Hagglund, A Numerical Method for Design of PI Controllers, In Proceedings of the 1997 IEEE International Conference on Control Applications, Vol.2, No.5, 417-422, 1997.
200
400
Time /s
600
800
1000
5: PID
4
LabVIEW
LabVIEW / PID 6
0.5o C
2598