DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRONICS & COMMUNICATION ENGINEERING Class: III year II semester Subject: Digital Communications UNIT NUMBER NAME

OF THE TOPIC Introduction to Digital Commnications & course Content Model of Communication System Elelments of Digital Communication System Examples and Advantages of Digital communication over Analog Communication Digital Representation of Analog Signal Certain Issues in Digital Transmission Bandwidth and S/N tradeoff Heartley Shanan law Sampling Theory Conclusion of the 1st unit PCM Generation Reconstruction Quantization Noise Non Uniform Quantization and Companding DPCM Adaptive DPCM DM and Adaptive DM Noise in PCM and DM Introduction ASK, ASK Modulator Coherent ASK detector Non Coherent ASK detector FSK, Bandwidth and frequency spectrum of FSK Non coherent FSK detector Coherent FSK detector FSK detection using PLL BPSK Coherent PSK detection QPSK Differential PSK Pulse shaping for optimum transmission A Baseband signal receiver Probability of error Optimum Receiver Optimal of Coherent Reception Signal space representation and Probability of NO OF CLASSES 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 2 CUMULATIVE CLASSES 1 2 3 4 5 7 8 9 11 12 14 15 16 17 18 20 22 23 24 25 26 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 36 37 38 40 41 42 44 2011-2012 Name of the Faculty: Someswara Rao Gaddala

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CHILKUR BALAJI INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY

DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRONICS & COMMUNICATION ENGINEERING 2011-2012 error Eye diagrams Cross talk Definition of Information and Entrophy Conditional entropy and Redundancy Shanonfano Coding,Mutual Information Information loss due to noise,source codings Huffman coding,Variale length coding Source Coding to increase the avg information per bit Lossy Source Coding Linear Block Codes,Matrix Description of linear Block codes Error detection and correction capabilities of linear Block Codes Cyclic codes,Alagebraic Structure,encoding,syndrome calculation Decoding Introduction to Convolution Codes Encoding Decoding Using State Tree and Trellis Diagram Decoding using Veterbi Algorithm Comparision of Error Rates in Coded and Uncoded Transmission Use of Spread Spctrum,Direct Sequence Spread Spctrum Code Division Multille Access,Ranging Using DSSS Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum PN Sequence Generation And Characterstics Synchronization in Spread Spectrum Systems

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45 46 47 48 50 52 53 54 55 56 58 60 61 62 64 66 68 69 71 72 74 75 76 77

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Class: IV year II semester

Name of the Faculty: Someswara Rao Gaddala

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CHILKUR BALAJI INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY

DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRONICS & COMMUNICATION ENGINEERING 2011-2012 Subject:Radar Systems UNIT NUMBER NO OF CLASSES 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 3 2 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 CUMULATIVE CLASSES 2 4 6 8 10 11 13 16 18 19 21 23 24 25 27 28 30 32 34 35 36 38 40 42 44 46 48 49

NAME OF THE TOPIC Nature Of RADAR,Maximum Unambigous Range Radar waveforms,Simple form of Radar Equation Radar Block Diagrama and its Operation,radar Frequencies Radar Applications and Problems Prediction of range performance,Minimum Detectble Signal Integration of Radar pulses, Radar Cross Section of Targets,Simple Targets-Sphere,Cone Sphere Transmitter Power,PRF and Range Ambiguites System Losses(Qualitative Treatment) Problems Doppler Effect,CW radar Block Diagram Isolation between Transmitter and Receiver Nonzero IF receiver Receiver Bandwidth Requirements Applications of CW Radar FM-CW Radar Range and Doppler Measurement Block Diagram and Chracterstics of approaching and Reciding Targets FM-CW Altimeter,Measurement Errors Multiple Frequency CW Radar Introduction,Priciple of MTI Radar MTI Radar with Power amplifier Transmitter and power oscillator Transmitter Delayline Cancellers-Filter Characterstics,Blind Speeds Double Line Cancellation,Staggeerd PRF,Range Gated Doppler Filters MTI Radar Parameters ,Limitation to MTI Performance Non Coherent MTI,MTI Vs Pulse Doppler Radar Tracking with Radar, Sequential Lobing,Conical Scan Monopulse Tracking Radar,Amplitude

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CHILKUR BALAJI INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY

DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRONICS & COMMUNICATION ENGINEERING 2011-2012 Comparision Monopulse Phase Comparision Monopulse Target Reflection Characterstics and Angular Accuracy Tracking in Range,Acquisiion and Scanning Pattern Comparision of Trackers Introduction to Matched Filter Receiver,Response Characterstics and Derivation Correllation Function and Cross Correlation Receiver Effiency of Non-Matched Filters,Matched Filter with non White-Noise Noise Figure and Noise Temperature Displays Types,Duplexers,Circulators as Duplexers Introduction to Phased array Antennas,Radiation Pattern ,Beam Steering and Beam Width Changes Series Vs Parallel Feeds, Applications Advantages and Limitations

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51 53 54 56 58 60 61 63 65 66 67

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CHILKUR BALAJI INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY