HUAWEI BTS3012 Fast Installation Guide

Internal Use

BTS3012 Fast Installation Guide Installation Process

Installation starts

Is the cabling rack needed? Yes Install the cabling rack

No

Is the grounding bar needed? Yes Install the grounding bar

No

Install the cabinet

Install the boards

Is the sidepower power system needed? Yes Install the sidepower power system

No

Install cables

Check the installation of hardware

Does the installation pass the check? Yes Installation ends

No Reinstall the parts that do not pass the check

HUAWEI BTS3012 Fast Installation Guide

Internal Use

Notes: The guide does not describe how to install the cabling rack, grounding bar, and sidepower power system. For the specific installation of the preceding parts, refer to the HUAWEI BTS3012 Base Station Installation Manual-Cabinet Installation. A BTS3012 cabinet can be installed in the following modes: Install the cabinet on the cement ground with enough bearing capacity Install the cabinet on the antistatic floor Install the cabinet on the cement ground with insufficient bearing capacity Install combined cabinets

The guide describes how to install a BTS3012 cabinet on the cement ground with enough bearing capacity. To know other installation modes, refer to the HUAWEI BTS3012 Base Station Installation Manual-Cabinet Installation.

Appearance and Configuration of BTS3012

HUAWEI BTS3012 Fast Installation Guide

Internal Use

Appearance and configuration

BTS3012 Cabinet Layout Principle Layout principle Multiple BTS3012 cabinets can be installed in combined mode. Reserve a passage with a width of least 0.8m in front of the cabinet. Keep the cabinet close to the sealing window of feeder cables to reduce the length of feeder cables. In all installation conditions, use a horizontal ruler to measure the levelness of cabinets and ensure that the cabinet to be installed is on a horizontal surface with other cabinets in the equipment room.

Notes: Do not install a cabinet close to the wall. When installing a cabinet along the wall, reserve a gap of at least 10cm.

Cabinet Installation Install a BTS3012 cabinet on the cement ground with enough bearing capacity

HUAWEI BTS3012 Fast Installation Guide

Internal Use

Confirm the position of a cabinet according to the following figure.

Rear

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Hole position of expansion bolt

Left Front

Right

1 370 450

457 1 600

Locate the base

Note: The breach in the preceding figure indicates the position of the front door of the cabinet.

Caution In a building made of lift-slabs, do not install multiple cabinets on a slab.

Install expansion bolts

Use a 16 drill hammer to install M12 expansion bolts. For the process of installing expansion bolts, refer to the HUAWEI BTS3012 Base Station Installation Manual-Cabinet Installation.

HUAWEI BTS3012 Fast Installation Guide

Internal Use

Fix the base

Install the insulation shells, flat washers, spring washers, and bolts in a correct order. Use a horizontal ruler to check the levelness of two horizontal borders on the top of the bottom frame. If the bottom frame is out of the horizontal, add leveling washers below the insulation plate to level the bottom frame.

Adjust the levelness

Check the insulativity

Check the resistance of the bottom frame. If the resistance is equal to or bigger than 5M, the bottom frame is insulated from the ground. You can fix the cabinet then. If the resistance is smaller than 5M, the bottom frame is not insulated. You need check the bottom frame and ensure that it is correctly installed.

HUAWEI BTS3012 Fast Installation Guide

Internal Use

To fix a cabinet on the bottom frame, do as follows: 1. Put the cabinet on the bottom frame to have the upper frame supported by the below frame. 2. Push the cabinet along the guide rails to make the upper frame and bottom frame tightly combined. 3. Use two bolts to fasten the upper and bottom frames.

Fix the cabinet 4. Fix the panel at the front of the base. 5. Fasten the assembled bolts on the panel.

Finish the installation Install the boards Prepare for the

After a cabinet is installed, check the surface of the cabinet. Paint the cabinet if the paint on the cabinet peels off.

Notes installation

Before installing a board, pay attention to the following issues: Check the cabinet and frames and clean the cabinet and frame.
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HUAWEI BTS3012 Fast Installation Guide

Internal Use

Wear an ESD-preventive wrist strap before installing a board. Do not touch the printed circuit board or components except jumpers and DIP switches with bare hands.

Antistatic jack Connector of antistatic wrist strap

Antistatic wrist strap

To install a DTMU board, do as follows: 1. Set the DIP switches of the board. The DIP switches S4, S5, S6, and S7 are used to select the grounding for the outer shell of No.18 E1 cables. S3 is reserved. For the description of DIP switches, refer to the silk print on the board or the HUAWEI BTS3012 Base Station Installation Manual-Cabinet Installation.
ON S4 S5 S6 S7 S3 OFF 4 1
4

1
4

1 4 1 4 1

2. Rotate the foursquare bolts clockwise on the panel of the board clockwise to ensure that the bolts are movable. Pull out the handle bars on the DTMU panel and push the DTMU board along the slide till the DTMU board cannot move. 3. Fasten the handle bars and screw down the preceding bolts.

HUAWEI BTS3012 Fast Installation Guide

Internal Use

Install a DTMU board

Handle bar on the panel and subrack

Notes:

You need only manually set the DIP switch SW_AV. Other seven DIP switches can be set through dynamic data configuration console Remove the anti-dust cover when setting the DIP switch SW_AV.

Install the DEMU and sensors 1. Set DIP switches on the DEMU board according to the type of sensor signals. Eight DIP switches are distributed on the DEMU board. For description of DIP switches, refer to the silk print on the board or the HUAWEI BTS3012 Base Station Installation Manual-Cabinet Installation.

HUAWEI BTS3012 Fast Installation Guide

Internal Use

OFF 4 ON

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1 4

1 8
SW24B

1 8
SW12B

1 8
SW24A

1 8
SW24B

OFF

SW_THE SW_AE

SW_BKE

ON 1 4

SW_AV

2. Push the DEMU board along the slide till the DEMU board cannot move and use a screw driver to screw down the bolts. 3. Install sensors according to the customer demand. Door status sensor Install the sensor at the border between the top of the door and the doorframe. To install the door status sensor, do as follows: (1) Use a pencil to mark the positions of installation holes for the door status sensor on the door and doorframe. (2) Use a percussion drill to drill holes at the preceding marked positions. (3) Put plastic expansion tubes into the installation holes. (4) Use bolts to fasten the door status sensor on the doorframe and door. Water sensor Place the sensor at the place where water easily penetrates or lower place in the equipment room. To install the water sensor, do as follows: (1) Select a lower position in the equipment room or the position below the BTS equipment, and clean the position. (2) Place the water sensor horizontally. Smoke sensor Install the smoke sensor at the center of the ceiling of the house. To install the smoke sensor, do as follows: (1) Remove the base from the smoke sensor. (2) Use a pencil to mark the positions of installation holes for the base on the ceiling. (3) Use a percussion drill to drill holes at the marked positions. (4) Put plastic expansion tubes into the installation holes. (5) Use bolts to fasten the base on the ceiling. (6) Install the smoke sensor. Infrared sensor
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HUAWEI BTS3012 Fast Installation Guide

Internal Use

Place the infrared sensor on a wall where there is a big detection scope and at a height of 1.5m above the ground. The sensor should face a position that possibly encounters intrusion and there must be no obstacle in the detection scope. To install the infrared sensor, do as follows: (1) Remove the installation base from the back of the infrared sensor. (2) Use a pencil to mark two hole positions on the wall. (3) Use a percussion drill to drill holes at the marked positions. (4) Put the plastic expansion tubes into the installation holes. (5) Use bolts to fasten the installation base on the wall. (6) Screw down the infrared sensor on the installation base. Temperature and humidity sensor

Install the temperature and humidity sensor on the wall at a height of 1.5m. To install the temperature and humidity sensor, do as follows: (1) Remove the backplane of the temperature and humidity sensor. (2) Use a pencil to mark three hole positions for the backplane on the wall. (3) Use a percussion drill to drill holes at the marked positions. (4) Put the plastic expansion tubes into the installation holes. (5) Use bolts to fix the backplane of the temperature and humidity sensor on the wall. (6) Install the temperature and humidity sensor on the backplane again. 4. Connect sensors to the cabinet. Connect the MD68 male connector of digital signal conversion cable to the IN port on the DEMU plane. Use the special monitoring signal cable to connect the AIN port on the DMLC board on the top of the cabinet and the DDF, and connect the external alarm signal connection terminals of DDF to all sensors.

Install a DATU board

When installing a DATU board, you need not set DIP switches on the DATU board. The method of installing a DATU board is the same as the method of installing a DTMU board.

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HUAWEI BTS3012 Fast Installation Guide

Internal Use

Notes:

After installation is complete, put protective caps at the bottom of the cabinet for the sake of future use. Install protective caps on the power cable connectors that are not used, so that the inner conductor in the cable connectors does not contact the edges or corners of the cabinet, which may cause accidents.

1. Confirm the installation slot of a board according to different configuration modes for the sake of convenient cable distribution and maintenance. Install a DTRU board 2. Hold the handle bar with one hand, lift the module with the other hand, and put the module in the corresponding slide and push the module into the slide. 3. Screw down four bolts at the four corners of the plane to fasten the module and frame. 4. Remove protective caps from power cables of all DTRU boards. Insert cable connectors into the PWR interfaces on the DTRU planes and screw down the bolts. 5. Install a blank filler panel in the idle slot and screw down the bolts. Put the unused power cables in order and use cable ties to bind the cables to the handle bar.

Notes:

After power-on of the cabinet, the DDPU boards and DCOM boards have a high temperature. Therefore, do not touch the boards to avoid scald. The DDPU boards are hot swappable. After removing a DDPU board, install protective caps on connectors of the power cables, so that the inner conductor in the cable connectors do not contact the edges or corners of the cabinet, which may cause accidents. After installation, put the removed protective caps at the bottom of the cabinet for the sake of future use. Install protective caps on the unused power cable connectors, so that the inner conductor in the cable connectors does not contact the edges or corners of the cabinet, which may cause accidents. If a tower amplifier is configured at the top of the tower at a site, install Bias-Tee at the antenna port on the top of the cabinet to supply feed to the tower amplifier. For the specific method of installing Bias-Tee at the top of the cabinet, refer to the HUAWEI BTS3012 Base Station Installation Manual-Antenna System Installation.

Install a DDPU board and a DCOM board

The method of installing a DDPU board is the same as the method of installing a DTRU board.

Caution Install the board on the top of the cabinet 1. 2. 3.

Gently plug or push the boards in the subracks at the top of the cabinet, or the pins may be bent by big force. Distinguish the slot positions of the DSAC from the slot positions of the DMLC and DELC.

Hold the two handle bars with two hands and put the board into the corresponding slot. Push the board into the slot. Hold the handle bars with two hands and insert the board into the slot tightly.

Install cables

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HUAWEI BTS3012 Fast Installation Guide

S12.1
DCOM

Internal Use
S12.3 S12.4
DDPU

S12.2
DDPU

S12.5

S12.6
DDPU

DCOM

DCOM

P2 P1 -48V

BGND

P6.1
R7 R1

P6.2 R9 R10
TX 1 TX 1 R2

P6.3 R11 R12 R17 R6 R18

TX 2

R3

R5 P6 P6

R8

R13 R14

R15 R4 R16
TX 2

DTRU

DTRU

DTRU

DTRU

DTRU

DTRU

P7

R19

R21

R23

R25

R27

R29 P8

R1 R20

R2 R22

R3 R24

R4 R26

R5 R28

R6 R30 P9

R7

R8 R14

R9 R15

R10 R16

R11 R17

R12 R18

Cable layout at the front of the cabinet

D T R B

R13

P10

P9 P10 P12 S9 P11

P8

P7

P11

S14 FAN

P12

P13
DEMU DCSU DCCU DATU BBU/ Transmission subrack

P13

S15 S10 S11 S16 S14 S17.2 S9

S13.1 S13.2 S13.3 S13.4 S13.5 S13.6 S17.1 P14 P15 P15

P14

P15 P15

To cabinet top :
S12 S11 S12 S10 S13
Signal cable

S15 S16 S17

Power cable

RF cable

Notes:

In the preceding figure, the RF connection cables are configured between the DTRU and DDPU boards on the basis of S4/4/4 configuration mode. In normal conditions, do no configure DCOM modules in S4/4/4 configuration mode. But the DCOM module is added in the preceding figure to show the connection of signal cables
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HUAWEI BTS3012 Fast Installation Guide

Internal Use

from the DCTB to DAFU subrack.

In the preceding figure, seven signal cables, including S10S13, S15S17 are all connected to the top of the cabinet.

Install radio frequency signal cables Notes: The cables must not hide LEDs on boards from view. Make proper cable layout on a board to avoid obstacle of other boards and facilitate convenient maintenance of boards. RF signal cables include RF Rx cables and RF Tx cables.

RF Rx Cable

RF Tx Cable

Installation requirements To install RF signal cables, do as follows: 1. Connect one SMA angle male connector of the Rx cable to the RX port of the DDPU board and screw down the cable connector. 2. Connect the other SMA angle male connector of the Rx cable to the Rx port of the DTRU board and screw down the cable connector. 3. Connect one N angle male connector of the Tx cable to the Tx port of the DDPU board and screw down the cable connector. 4. Connect the other N angle male connector of the Tx cable to the Tx port of the DTRU board and screw down the cable connector. 5. Put the excessive parts of the RF signal cables into the cabling slots between two subracks and bind the cables with cable ties in order. Connection of RF signal cables is finished.

Install the combined short-circuiting cables Rotate both the upper and lower connectors of a cable at the same time, or the cable may be twisted.

Caution

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HUAWEI BTS3012 Fast Installation Guide

Internal Use

Install the To get combined carrier signals, use the combined short-circuiting cable to connect the TX combined interface and IN interface of the DTRU board to achieve the combined output of transmitting short-circuiting signals. cables

To install a combined short-circuiting cable, do as follows: 1. According to the BTS configuration mode, confirm the connection relationship between TX interface and IN interface on the DTRU plane. 2. Connect one end (the N straight male connector) of the cable to the TX1 or TX2 interface on the DTRU plane and the other end (the SMA straight male connector) to the IN1 or IN2 interface. Screw down the upper and the bottom connectors at the same time.

Install 1/2 inch indoor jumpers Tightly connect 1/2 inch indoor jumpers to avoid leakage of radio frequency Caution signals. Connect one end of 1/2 inch indoor cable to the ANT port of the DDPU board and connect the other end to the feeder cable through the feeder connector.

Installing 1/2 inch indoor jumpers To install the 1/2 inch indoor cable, do as follows: 1. Cut cables into parts of proper length according to the cable distribution on cabling racks and create DIN-type male connectors for both ends of the cables. 2. According to the configuration relationship, connect the DIN-type connector at one end of the jumper to the antenna interface ANTA or ANTB on the top of the DDPU board and the DIN-type connector at the other end of the jumper to the feeder cable of the antenna system. 3. Stick labels at both ends of a cable.

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HUAWEI BTS3012 Fast Installation Guide

Internal Use

Install power cables Do not connect the N line of the AC power cable to the GND protection of Caution switching equipment or other communication equipment.

Power cables include blue -48V power cables and black DC grounding cables.

Connection specifications:

Bind the 48V power cable and DC ground cable. Separate power cables from other cables. When distributing multiple power cables, bind the cables closely and neatly (without twists). The cables ties should be located with an average distance from each other and in a proper degree of tightness. The cables should have a good shell. The radius of the cable curve cannot be smaller than 20 times of the core diameter of the cable. Distribute power cables according to the requirements of engineering drawing. When distributing power cables, do not connect two power cables with connectors or by soldering if a power cable is not long enough, but replace with a new power cable.

Connection specifications

To connect power cables to the cabinet, do as follows: 1. Remove the protective caps from the EMI filter and power input terminal block.

Connect power cables

2. 3.

Insert the cord end terminal of a power cable through the terminal block. Use a flathead screw driver to loosen the bolt in the hole above the power input terminal.
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HUAWEI BTS3012 Fast Installation Guide

Internal Use

4.

Insert the cord end terminal of power cable into the cable connection hole on the left of the cord end terminal, screw down the bolt above the cable connection hole, and then use cable ties to bind the power cable to the bundling rack. Reinstall protective caps.

5.

To connect power cable and power distribution frame (PDF), do as follows: Distribute the power cable along the cabling rack to the side of the PDF, and fix the OT terminals of power cable on the corresponding binding posts on the PDF. If the power of PDF is switched on, do not touch the cabinet with the adjustable Caution wrench and screw driver. It is recommended that the adjustable wrench is bounded with insulated tape. Install the protection ground cable The protection ground cable is a plastic insulation copper core cable of which the colors are yellow and green and the cross-sectional area is bigger than 16mm2 (usually 25 mm2).

Installing a protection ground cable

To connect a protection ground cable, do as follows: 1. Get a piece of power cable with a proper length and create OT terminals for the protection ground cable. 2. Remove the protective cap from the power input terminal block, put one end of the protection ground cable through the terminal block, and connect the end of the protection ground cable to the PGND binding post on the protection ground bar. Distribute the protection ground cable along cabling racks to the ground bar, and then connect the protection ground cable to the terminal of grounding bar.

3.

Install the E1 cable

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HUAWEI BTS3012 Fast Installation Guide

Internal Use

E1 cables include 75 E1 cable and 120 E1 cable. An E1 cable is connected to the TR interface on the DELC board at the top of the cabinet.

Installing an E1 cable

To install an E1 cable, do as follows: 1. Insert the DB25 male connector of the E1 cable into the DB25 female socket on the DELC board at the top of the cabinet, and screw down the bolts. 2. Get cables of proper length according to the actual situation, create cable connectors, distribute cables on cabling racks, and connect the connectors to the cable connection terminals on the cabling racks. 3. Stick labels on the E1 cables. Install signal cables at the top of the cabinet

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HUAWEI BTS3012 Fast Installation Guide

Internal Use

Signal cables at the top of the cabinet include:

Digital signal input cable Digital signal output cable Monitoring signal cable Anti-lightning failure alarm cable Environment monitoring device signal cable

The following table shows the connection relationship between signal cables and interface boards at the top of the cabinet: Type of signal cable Digital signal input cable Digital signal output cable Monitoring signal cable Anti-lightning failure alarm cable Anti-lightning failure alarm cable of combined cabinets Interface at the top of the cabinet SWIN interface of the DMLC SWOUT interface of the DMLC AIN interface of the DMLC S1+S1- interfaces of the DSAC S1+S1-, and S2+S2interfaces of the DSAC Type of connector at the top of the cabinet MD68 male connector DB15 male connector DB44 male connector 2PIN phoenix terminal 2PIN phoenix terminal Peer equipment

Related controlling equipment Related controlling equipment DDF Lightning arrester of power Corresponding interface of the slave cabinet

Installing signal cables

Environment monitoring device signal cable

COM1 port and COM2 port of the DSAC

DB9 male connector

Environment monitoring device

The installation specifications of signal cables at the top of the cabinet are the same as the installation specifications of E1 cables. For details, refer to the E1 cable installation specifications. Install electrical adjusted signal cables Installation Refer to the HUAWEI BTS3012 Base Station Installation Manual-Cabinet Installation.

Install signal cables of combined cabinets Installation Refer to the HUAWEI BTS3012 Base Station Installation Manual-Cabinet Installation.

Install combined signal cables Installation Refer to the HUAWEI BTS3012 Base Station Installation Manual-Cabinet Installation.

Install equipotential cables of combined cabinets Installation Install optical fibers

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Refer to the HUAWEI BTS3012 Base Station Installation Manual-Cabinet Installation.

HUAWEI BTS3012 Fast Installation Guide

Internal Use

Installation

Refer to the HUAWEI BTS3012 Base Station Installation Manual-Cabinet Installation.

Check after installationPower-on check Note: Preparing for the check When the power of the cabinet is not switched on, use a multimeter to measure the resistance of all power binding posts and ground binding posts and check for short circuit. 1. Power-on check of the cabinet 3. 5. Power-on check of fans Power-on check of the DTMU Set the power switch of the fan frame to ON and observe to see whether the fans normally rotate. If all conditions are normal, check boards.
Formatted: Bullets and Numbering

The section describes the process of power-on check when the system is supplied with -48V DC power.

Set all power switches on Busbar to OFF and turn on the switch of PDF to power on the cabinet. Check the input voltage of PDF at the top of the BTS3012 cabinet. The allowed voltage is between40V and 60V.

2.

1. 2.

Turn the power switch of the public subrack to ON. Observe the RUN indicator on the DTMU board in the public subrack. The RUN indicator should be slowly blinking (lighted 1s and off 1s) if the DTMU is normal.

Power-on check of the DTRU

1. 2.

Turn on the DC air-break switch of the DTRU subrack. Check the RUN indicator on the DTRU plane. The RUN indicator should be slowly blinking (lighted 1s and off 1s) if the DTRU board is normal.

1. Power-on check of the DDPU 3. 2.

Check the cable from the DDPU to the DTRU. Check whether the DDPU power cables are correctly installed. Turn on the DC air-break switch of the DDPU subrack. Check the RUN indicator on the DDPU plane. The RUN indicator should be slowly blinking (lighted 1s and off 1s) if the DTRU board is normal.

Power-on check of the DAFU Completing the power-on checks

1. 2.

Turn on the DC air-break switch of the DAFU subrack. Check the RUN indicator on the DAFU plane. The RUN indicator should be slowly blinking (lighted 1s and off 1s) if the DTRU board is normal.

If all the preceding power-on checks pass, the power supply system of BTS is normal.

Notes about installation of the antenna system

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HUAWEI BTS3012 Fast Installation Guide

Internal Use

DIN male connector 1/4 inch jumper

Dual-band dual-polarization antenna DIN male connector

Cabling interface of antenna jumper at the bottom of the cabinet 1/2 inch jumper

Feeder fixing clip and cabling rack

BTS3012 antenna system

D D P U

DIN female connector DIN female connector

Feeder cable DIN female connector

DIN male connector

1/2 inch jumper DIN male connector

Before installing the antenna system, mark all cables to avoid reverse connection of jumpers and feeder cables. You can stick either labels or colored rings to cables to avoid reverse connection of cables. Choose a method according to the customer demand. Stick labels You can stick corresponding labels to both ends of a cable to avoid reverse connection. The following Avoiding reverse connection of jumpers and feeder cables CELL0 Label CELL1 Label CELL2 Label table shows the labels that are stuck to three directional dual-polarization cables configured for all sectors in S6/6/6. Labels of feeder cable ANT1 Cable TX Ant_0A Ant_1A Ant_2A Cable RX Ant_0B Ant_1B Ant_2B ANT2 Cable TX Ant_0C Ant_1C Ant_2C Cable RX Ant_0D Ant_1D Ant_2D ANT3 Cable TX Ant_0E Ant_1E Ant_2E Cable RX Ant_0F Ant_1F Ant_2F

By sticking the preceding labels, you can distinguish three different feeder cables of three sectors. The same method can be used to stick labels to jumpers in the antenna system to achieve the one-to-one mapping with the feeder cable in the same radio frequency channel.

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HUAWEI BTS3012 Fast Installation Guide

Internal Use

Stick colored rings You can stick different number of rings of different colors to both ends of cables to avoid the reverse connection. The colored rings in a radio frequency channel should be the same. In the following picture, different cells use colored rings of different colors; the receiving end and transmitting end use different number of color rings.

Dual-polarization antenna

CRn indicates the code of colored rings. The feeder cables or jumpers in a radio
CR1 CR2 CR3

frequency channel use colored rings of the same colors and quantities. namely: CR1 CR3CR5CR7

CR2 CR4CR6CR8

Note: The picture shows color rings of only a cell. Other cells use colored rings of different colors.

Feeder cable CR8

1/4 inch jumper

D D P U

CR4 CR7 CR5 1/2 inch jumper CR6

Constructing the grounding network

All outdoor BTSs need grounding network. Establish the grounding network and test the quality of grounding network before civil construction. For construction of the grounding network, refer to the following picture.

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HUAWEI BTS3012 Fast Installation Guide

Internal Use

Tower

Conductor between grounding networks Electrode BTS Grounding network of BTS

Grounding network of the tower

1. 2. Installation requirements of antenna support 5. 3. 4.

Keep the antenna support vertical to prevent the antenna from tilting after installation. There should be a distance bigger than 1.2m between supports in a cell. There should be a distance bigger than 0.5m between two cells in a platform. When the GSM antenna has the same height as the CDMA antenna, there should be a distance bigger than 0.5m between a GSM cell and a CDMA cell. After a support is fixed, there should be no obstacle, for example the microwave antenna, in front (away from the tower) of the support.

1.

Manually adjust the antenna plane to a proper mechanical tilt, and keep the electric adjusted tilt of the antenna lever to 0, namely pull out the electric adjusted antenna lever and fix it to 0.

2.

During the construction, do not pull the lever out from the electric adjusted antenna. Pull out the lever and set it to 0 after the antenna is mounted.

3. Installation requirements of antenna 4. 5.

Make simple waterproof processing of the two unused antenna interfaces in the dual-band antenna. The angle between the antenna and support should be smaller than 5. An omni-directional antenna should be at least 1.5m away from the tower. A directional antenna should be at least 1m away from the tower.

6.

The horizontal distance between the main antenna and diversity antenna of omni-directional antenna should be as follows: not smaller than 4m for M900; not smaller than 2m for M1800

7.

Two directional antennae on a support should have a distance of at least 0.5m from each other.

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HUAWEI BTS3012 Fast Installation Guide

Internal Use

a Electric adjusted antenna lever

b Pull out the lever out and set it to 0after the mounting is finished.

c Jumper connector with waterproof processing

1. 2. 3. 4. Requirements on the planning of feeder cable route 7. 8. 6. 5.

Reasonably plan the feeder cable route to avoid unnecessary occupation of space. The feeder cable route should not block off the building of equipment room or the passageway. The feeder cable cannot go through the cement platform in front of the cabinet door but should go around the cement platform to the rear of the cabinet. Plan positions for feeder cables of all sectors. The feeder cables of different sectors should be distributed in different layers and different rows to avoid cross connection of feeder cables. Make a consistent numbering of feeder cables both at the antenna side and the cabinet side to avoid incorrect connection of feeder cables. When distributing feeder cables at the rear of the cabinet, keep the feeder cables a proper distance away from the power cables and transmission cables to avoid horizontal cross connection. The feeder cables may cross the top of the building to the outside of the wall, so you need wear a protective tube on the part of the cable contacting the corner of the wall. Make waterproof curves for jumpers at the following positions: The position where the jumpers access the equipment room The cable leading-out position of the antenna

9.

The curve radius of feeder cables should be at least 20 times of the diameter of the feeder cable.

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HUAWEI BTS3012 Fast Installation Guide

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1. 2.

Install a feeder clip every 1.5m on the feeder cable. Connect the following positions of a feeder cable to the ground separately: Top of the tower Bottom of the tower Point accessing the BTS

If two grounding points of a feeder cable have a distance over 60m, make another grounding point between the two grounding points. 3. Make waterproof processing at the following positions of feeder cables and grounding cables: 4. The positions where the outer shell of feeder cables are peeled off for grounding The positions where the grounding cables are connected to the grounding bar

The angle between a feeder cable and its grounding cable should be smaller than 15.

Lightning arrester

Antenna Grounding point at the top of the tower

Grounding requirements of antenna

Tower

Feeder cable

Intermediate grounding point (the feeder cable on the tower is over 60m) Grounding point at the bottom of the tower Grounding cable of the feeder cable Grounding cable of BTS Grounding bar BTS

Feeder grounding clip Cabling rack

Feeder cable

Feeder cable clip

Cabling rack of the feeder cable

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1. Testing the antenna system 2. 3.

Use a radio analyzer to test the standing wave ratio of DIN male connector of the 1/2 inch jumper connecting the antenna system. The standing wave ratio should be smaller than 1.3. If the standing wave ratio is equal to or bigger than 1.5, the antenna system has faults. In this case, test the standing wave ratio segment by segment to locate problems.
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HUAWEI BTS3012 Fast Installation Guide

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After testing the antenna system, make waterproof processing for cables at the positions where cables connect. After an installed antenna system passes the test, use waterproof insulated tapes and PVC tapes to make waterproof processing for cables at the positions where jumpers connect to the tower amplifier and the positions where jumpers connects feeder cables.

Use the tape to wrap a jumper where it connects to another cable

Expected appearance after installation

Expected appearance after installation

Waterproof requirements of cables

To protect the cables against water and avoid the standing wave alarms, create waterproof curves at the positions where jumpers and feeder cables connect.

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