Unusual, unique, and uncommon facts about a diversity of subjects:

Trivia about Animals

(165 facts) A 1,200-pound horse eats about seven times it's own weight each year. A bird requires more food in proportion to its size than a baby or a cat. A capon is a castrated rooster. A chameleon can move its eyes in two directions at the same time. A chameleon's tongue is twice the length of its body. A chimpanzee can learn to recognize itself in a mirror, but monkeys can't. A Cornish game hen is really a young chicken, usually 5 to 6 weeks of age, that weighs no more than 2 pounds. A cow gives nearly 200,000 glasses of milk in her lifetime. A father Emperor penguin withstands the Antarctic cold for 60 days or more to protect his eggs, which he keeps on his feet, covered with a feathered flap. During this entire time he doesn't eat a thing. Most father penguins lose about 25 pounds while they wait for their babies to hatch. Afterward, they feed the chicks a special liquid from their throats. When the mother penguins return to care for the young, the fathers go to sea to eat and rest. A father sea catfish keeps the eggs of his young in his mouth until they are ready to hatch. He will not eat until his young are born, which may take several weeks. A female mackerel lays about 500,000 eggs at one time. A Hindu temple dedicated to the rat goddess Karni Mata in Deshnoke, India, houses more than 20,000 rats. A Holstein's spots are like a fingerprint or snowflake. No two cows have exactly the same pattern of spots. A leech is a worm that feeds on blood. It will pierce its victim's skin, fill itself with three to four times its own body weight in blood, and will not feed again for months. Leeches were once used by doctors to drain "bad blood" from sick patients. A newborn kangaroo is about 1 inch in length. A normal cow's stomach has four compartments: the rumen, the recticulum (storage area), the omasum (where water is absorbed),

and the abomasum ( the only compartment with digestive juices). A polecat is not a cat. It is a nocturnal European weasel. A quarter of the horses in the US died of a vast virus epidemic in 1872. A rat can last longer without water than a camel can. A single little brown bat can catch 1,200 mosquitoes-sized insects in just one hour. A woodpecker can peck twenty times a second. A zebra is white with black stripes. After mating, the male Surinam Toad affixes the female's eggs to her back, where her spongy flesh will swell and envelope them. When the froglets hatch, they leave behind holes in their mother's flesh that they will remain sheltered in until large enough to fend for themselves. All clams start out as males; some decide to become females at some point in their lives. All pet hamsters are descended from a single female wild golden hamster found with a litter of 12 young in Syria in 1930. An adult lion's roar can be heard up to five miles away, and warns off intruders or reunites scattered members of the pride. An albatross can sleep while it flies. It apparently dozes while cruising at 25 mph. An electric eel can produce a shock of up to 650 volts. An iguana can stay under water for 28 minutes. An ostrich's eye is bigger than its brain. Ancient Egyptians believed that "Bast" was the mother of all cats on Earth. They also believed that cats were sacred animals. Animal gestation periods: the shortest is the American opossum, which bears its young 12 to 13 days after conception; the longest is the Asiatic elephant, taking 608 days, or just over 20 months. At nearly 50 percent fat, whale milk has around 10 times the fat content of human milk, which helps calves achieve some serious growth spurts - as much as 200 pounds per day. At the end of the Beatles' song "A Day in the Life", an ultrasonic whistle, audible only to dogs, was recorded by Paul McCartney for his Shetland sheepdog. Beaver teeth are so sharp that Native Americans once used them as knife blades. Between 260 and 300 million turkeys are slaughtered annually in the United States, according to USDA statistics. Of these, approximately

45 million are killed for Thanksgiving, and 22 million are killed for Christmas. Bird eggs come in a wide variety of sizes. The largest egg from a living bird belongs to the ostrich. It is more than 2,000 times larger than the smallest bird egg, which is produced by the hummingbird. Ostrich eggs are about 7.1 inches long, 5.5 inches wide and typically weigh 2.7 pounds. Hummingbird eggs are half an inch long, a third of an inch wide and weigh half a gram, or less than one-fifty-fifth of an ounce. Brown eggs come from hens with red feathers and red ear lobes; white eggs come from hens with white feathers and white ear lobes. Shell color is determined by the breed of hen and has no effect on its quality, nutrients or flavor. By feeding hens certain dyes they can be made to lay eggs with varicolored yolks. Camel milk does not curdle. Camels have three eyelids to protect themselves from blowing sand. Carnivorous animals will not eat another animal that has been hit by a lightning strike. Cat scratch disease, a benign but sometimes painful disease of short duration, is caused by a bacillus. Despite its name, the disease can be transmitted by many kinds of scratches besides those of cats. Catfish have 100,000 taste buds. Catnip can affect lions and tigers as well as house cats. It excites them because it contains a chemical that resembles an excretion of the dominant female's urine. Certain frogs can be frozen solid then thawed and continue living. Chameleons can move their eyes in two different directions at the same time. Chameleons can reel in food from a distance as far away as more than two and a half times their body lengths. Cheetahs make a chirping sound that is much like a bird's chirp or a dog's yelp. The sound is so an intense, it can be heard a mile away. Cojo, the 1st gorilla born in captivity, was born at the Columbus Zoo, in Ohio, in 1956 and weighed 3 1/4 pounds. Crocodiles swallow large stones that stay permanently in their bellies. It's been suggested these are used for ballast in diving. Despite its reputation for being finicky, the average cat consumes about 127,750 calories a year, nearly 28 times its own weight in food and the same amount again in liquids. In case you were wondering, cats cannot survive on a vegetarian diet.

Developed in Egypt about 5,000 years ago, the greyhound breed was known before the ninth century in England, where it was bred by aristocrats to hunt such small game as hares. Dolphins sleep at night just below the surface of the water. They frequently rise to the surface for air. Domesticated turkeys (farm raised) cannot fly. Wild turkeys can fly for short distances at up to 55 miles per hour. Wild turkeys are also fast on the ground, running at speeds of up to 25 miles per hour. Dragonflies are one of the fastest insects, flying 50 to 60 mph. During World War II, the very first bomb dropped on Berlin by the Allies killed the only elephant in the Berlin Zoo. Elephant tusks grow throughout an elephant's life and can weigh more than 200 pounds. Among Asian elephants, only the males have tusks. Both sexes of African elephants have tusks. Elephants can communicate using sounds that are below the human hearing range: between 14 and 35 hertz. Every year, $1.5 billion is spent on pet food. This is four times the amount spent on baby food. Felix the Cat is the first cartoon character to ever have been made into a balloon for a parade. Female chickens, or hens, need about 24 to 26 hours to produce one egg. Thirty minutes later they start the process all over again. In addition to the half-hour rests, some hens rest every three to five days and others rest every 10 days. George Washington's favorite horse was named Lexington. Napoleon's favorite was Marengo. U.S. Grant had three favorite horses: Egypt, Cincinnati, and Jeff Davis. German Shepherds bite humans more than any other breed of dog. Goldfish lose their color if they are kept in dim light or are placed in a body of running water, such as a stream. Hippos have killed more than 400 people in Africa - more than any other wild animal. Howler monkeys are the noisiest land animals. Their calls can be heard over 2 miles away. Human tapeworms can grow up to 22.9m. Hummingbirds are the smallest birds - so tiny that one of their enemies is an insect, the praying mantis. In its entire lifetime, the average worker bee produces 1/12th teaspoon of honey. Infant beavers are called kittens.

It takes 35 to 65 minks to produce the average mink coat. The numbers for other types of fur coats are: beaver - 15; fox - 15 to 25; ermine - 150; chinchilla - 60 to 100. It takes a lobster approximately seven years to grow to be one pound. It takes forty minutes to hard boil an ostrich egg. Korea's poshintang - dog meat soup - is a popular item on summertime menus, despite outcry from other nations. The soup is believed to cure summer heat ailments, improve male virility, and improve women's complexions. Large kangaroos cover more than 30 feet with each jump. Lassie was played by several male dogs, despite the female name, because male collies were thought to look better on camera. The main "actor" was named Pal. Lassie, the TV collie, first appeared in a 1930s short novel titled Lassie Come-Home written by Eric Mowbray Knight. The dog in the novel was based on Knight's real life collie, Toots. Lions are the only truly social cat species, and usually every female in a pride, ranging from 5 to 30 individuals, is closely related. Lovebirds are small parakeets who live in pairs. Male and female lovebirds look alike, but most other male birds have brighter colors than the females. Macaroni, Gentoo, Chinstrap and Emperor are types of penguins. Mockingbirds can imitate any sound from a squeaking door to a cat meowing. Molerats are the only eusocial vertebrates known to man. This means that these mammals live in colonies similar to those of ants and termites, with a single fertile queen giving birth to nonreproductive workers and soldiers. Molerats are also famous for their incredibly powerful jaws, the muscles of which constitute 25% of their body mass. Baby molerats are raised on a diet of their older sibling's fecal pellets, emitting a special cry when hungry to summon a worker. Moles are able to tunnel through 300 feet of earth in a day. Of all known forms of animals life ever to inhabit the Earth, only about 10 percent still exist today. On average, pigs live for about 15 years. Owls have eyeballs that are tubular in shape, because of this, they cannot move their eyes. Parrots, most famous of all talking birds, rarely acquire a vocabulary of more than twenty words, however Tymhoney Greys and African

Greys have been know to carry vocabularies in excess of 100 words. Pet parrots can eat virtually any common "people-food" except for chocolate and avocados. Both of these are highly toxic to the parrot and can be fatal. Pigs, walruses and light-colored horses can be sunburned. Prairie dogs are not dogs. A prairie dog is a kind of rodent. Rats are omnivorous, eating nearly any type of food, including dead and dying members of their own species. Rats can't throw-up. Sharks apparently are the only animals that never get sick. As far as is known, they are immune to every known disease including cancer. Snails produce a colorless, sticky discharge that forms a protective carpet under them as they travel along. The discharge is so effective that they can crawl along the edge of a razor without cutting themselves. Snakes are immune to their own poison. Some baby giraffes are more than six feet tall at birth. Swans are the only birds with penises. Tapeworms range in size from about 0.04 inch to more than 50 feet in length. The "caduceus" the classical medical symbol of two serpents wrapped around a staff - comes from an ancient Greek legend in which snakes revealed the practice of medicine to human beings. The 1st buffalo ever born in captivity was born at Chicago's Lincoln Park Zoo in 1884. The American Society for Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (ASPCA) was formed in 1866. The anaconda, one of the world's largest snakes, gives birth to its young instead of laying eggs. The average adult male ostrich, the world's largest living bird, weighs up to 345 pounds. The biggest members of the cat family are Siberian and Bengal tigers, which can reach over 600 pounds. The blood of mammals is red, the blood of insects is yellow, and the blood of lobsters is blue. The bloodhound is the only animal whose evidence is admissible in an American court. The blue whale is the loudest animal on Earth. The call of the blue whale reaches levels up to 188 decibels. This extraordinarily loud whistle can be heard for hundreds of miles underwater. The second-

loudest animal on Earth is the Howler Monkey. The bones of a pigeon weigh less than its feathers. The calories burned daily by the sled dogs running in Alaska's annual Iditarod race average 10,000. The 1,149-mile race commemorates the 1925 "Race for Life" when 20 volunteer mushers relayed medicine from Anchorage to Nome to battle a children's diphtheria epidemic. The Canary Islands were not named for a bird called a canary. They were named after a breed of large dogs. The Latin name was Canariae insulae - "Island of Dogs." The cat lover is an ailurophile, while a cat hater is an ailurophobe. The catgut formerly used as strings in tennis rackets and musical instruments does not come from cats. Catgut actually comes from sheep, hogs, and horses. The chameleon has several cell layers beneath its transparent skin. These layers are the source of the chameleon's color change. Some of the layers contain pigments, while others just reflect light to create new colors. Several factors contribute to the color change. A popular misconception is that chameleons change color to match their environment. This isn't true. Light, temperature, and emotional state commonly bring about a chameleon's change in color. The chameleon will most often change between green, brown and gray, which coincidently, often matches the background colors of their habitat. The cheetah is the only cat in the world that can't retract its claws. The Chinese, during the reign of Kublai Khan, used lions on hunting expeditions. They trained the big cats to pursue and drag down massive animals - from wild bulls to bears - and to stay with the kill until the hunter arrived. The elephant, as a symbol of the US Republican Party, was originated by cartoonist Thomas Nast and first presented in 1874. The English Romantic poet Lord Byron was so devastated upon the death of his beloved Newfoundland, whose name was Boatswain, that he had inscribed upon the dog's gravestone the following: "Beauty without vanity, strength without insolence, courage without ferocity, and all the virtues of man without his vices." The expression "three dog night" originated with the Eskimos and means a very cold night - so cold that you have to bed down with three dogs to keep warm. The fastest bird is the Spine-tailed swift, clocked at speeds of up to 220 miles per hour. The fastest -moving land snail, the common garden snail, has a

speed of 0.0313 mph. The first house rats recorded in America appeared in Boston in 1775. The giant squid is the largest creature without a backbone. It weighs up to 2.5 tons and grows up to 55 feet long. Each eye is a foot or more in diameter. The harmless Whale Shark, holds the title of largest fish, with the record being a 59 footer captured in Thailand in 1919. The hummingbird is the only bird that can hover and fly straight up, down, or backward! The hummingbird, the loon, the swift, the kingfisher, and the grebe are all birds that cannot walk. The Kiwi, national bird of New Zealand, can't fly. It lives in a hole in the ground, is almost blind, and lays only one egg each year. Despite this, it has survived for more than 70 million years. The largest animal ever seen alive was a 113.5 foot, 170-ton female blue whale. The largest bird egg in the world today is that of the ostrich. Ostrich eggs are from 6 to 8 inches long. Because of their size and the thickness of their shells, they take 40 minutes to hard-boil. The largest Great White Shark ever caught measured 37 feet and weighed 24,000 pounds. It was found in a herring weir in New Brunswick in 1930. The largest pig on record was a Poland-China hog named Big Bill, who weighed 2,552 lbs. The last member of the famous Bonaparte family, Jerome Napoleon Bonaparte, died in 1945, of injuries sustained from tripping over his dog's leash. The male penguin incubates the single egg laid by his mate. During the two month period he does not eat, and will lose up to 40% of his body weight. The most frequently seen birds at feeders across North America last winter were the Dark-eyed Junco, House Finch and American goldfinch, along with downy woodpeckers, blue jays, mourning doves, black-capped chickadees, house sparrows, northern cardinals and european starlings. The mouse is the most common mammal in the US. The name of the dog from "The Grinch Who Stole Christmas" is Max. The name of the dog on the Cracker Jack box is Bingo. The only dog to ever appear in a Shakespearean play was Crab in The Two Gentlemen of Verona

The only domestic animal not mentioned in the Bible is the cat. The Pacific Giant Octopus, the largest octopus in the world, grows from the size of pea to a 150 pound behemoth potentially 30 feet across in only two years, its entire life-span. The penalty for killing a cat, 4,000 years ago in Egypt, was death. The phrase "raining cats and dogs" originated in 17th Century England. During heavy downpours of rain, many of these poor animals unfortunately drowned and their bodies would be seen floating in the rain torrents that raced through the streets. The situation gave the appearance that it had literally rained "cats and dogs" and led to the current expression. The pigmy shrew - a relative of the mole - is the smallest mammal in North America. It weighs 1/14 ounce - less than a dime. The poison-arrow frog has enough poison to kill about 2,200 people. The poisonous copperhead snake smells like fresh cut cucumbers. The Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History houses the world's largest shell collection, some 15 million specimens. A smaller museum in Sanibel, Florida owns a mere 2 million shells and claims to be the worlds only museum devoted solely to mollusks. The term "dog days" has nothing to do with dogs. It dates back to Roman times, when it was believed that Sirius, the Dog Star, added its heat to that of the sun from July3 to August 11, creating exceptionally high temperatures. The Romans called the period dies caniculares, or "days of the dog." The turbot fish lays approximately 14 million eggs during its lifetime. The turkey was named for what was wrongly thought to be its country of origin. The underside of a horse's hoof is called a frog. The frog peels off several times a year with new growth. The viscera of Japanese abalone can harbor a poisonous substance which causes a burning, stinging, prickling and itching over the entire body. It does not manifest itself until exposure to sunlight - if eaten outdoors in sunlight, symptoms occur quickly and suddenly. The world record frog jump is 33 feet 5.5 inches over the course of 3 consecutive leaps, achieved in May 1977 by a South African sharpnosed frog called Santjie. The world's largest mammal, the blue whale, weighs 50 tons at birth. Fully grown, it weighs as much as 150 tons. The world's largest rodent is the Capybara. An Amazon water hog that looks like a guinea pig, it can weigh more than 100 pounds. The world's smallest mammal is the bumblebee bat of Thailand,

weighing less than a penny. There are around 2,600 different species of frogs. They live on every continent except Antarctica. There are more than 100 million dogs and cats in the United States. Americans spend more than 5.4 billion dollars on their pets each year. There is no single cat called the panther. The name is commonly applied to the leopard, but it is also used to refer to the puma and the jaguar. A black panther is really a black leopard. Tigers have striped skin, not just striped fur. Turkeys originated in North and Central America, and evidence indicates that they have been around for over 10 million years. Unlike most fish, electric eels cannot get enough oxygen from water. Approximately every five minutes, they must surface to breathe, or they will drown. Unlike most fish, they can swim both backwards and forwards. Whales and dolphins can literally fall half asleep. Their brain hemispheres alternate sleeping, so the animals can continue to surface and breathe. When a female horse and male donkey mate, the offspring is called a mule, but when a male horse and female donkey mate, the offspring is called a hinny. When the Black Death swept across England one theory was that cats caused the plague. Thousands were slaughtered. Ironically, those that kept their cats were less affected, because they kept their houses clear of the real culprits, rats. Worldwide, goats provide people with more meat and milk than any other domestic animal.
Did You know - The opposite sides of a dice cube always add up to seven!

A cat can run about 20 kilometres per hour (12 miles per hour) when it grows up. This one is going nowhere today - it is too lazy !.

A cheetah can run 76 kilometres per hour (46 miles per hour) - that's really fast! The fastest human beings runs only about 30 kilometres per hour (18 miles per hour).

a cheetah does not roar like a lion - it purrs like a cat (meow).

A Zipper joins two pieces of material together.A zipper is used everywhere, on clothing, pencil cases, boots and suitcases, wallets, and a zillion other Did you know Sailor, Dead Leaf, Paper things. Everyone thinks it was Whitcomb Kite, Blue Striped Crow, Julia and Great Judson who invented the zipper but it Egg Fly are all names of BUTTERFLIES was really Elias Howe. Elias was so busy The original name for the butterfly was inventing the sewing machine that he 'flutterby'! didn't get around to selling his zipper invention which he called a "clothing closure".

(Picture of a grizzly bear) Bears whose brown fur is tipped with lighter-colored hairs are called grizzly bears . The smallest species of bears is called sun or Malayan bears. Male bears are called boars. Bears are native to the continents of North America, Asia, Europe, and South America. Alaskan brown bears, world's largest meateating animals that live on land, can weigh as much as 1,700 pounds (771 kilograms) (frog) The largest frog in the world is called Goliath frog. Frogs start their lives as 'eggs' often laid in or near fresh water. Frogs live on all continents except Antarctica. Frogs belong to a group of animals called amphibians.

No two zebras have stripes that are exactly alike. Zebras enemies include hyenas, wild dogs, and lions. Male zebras are called stallions. Zebras usually travel in herds.

There are more than 50 different kinds of kangaroos. Kangaroos are native of Australia. A group of kangaroos is called a mob. Young kangaroos are called joeys.

How do reindeers survive in the extreme cold? Most animals dont eat moss. Its hard to digest, and it has little nutritional value. But reindeer fill up Some scientists believe that the earth with lots of moss. Why? The moss began billions of years ago as a huge contains a special chemical that helps ball of swirling dust and gases. If you reindeer keep their body fluids warm. dig in your backyard, dont worry about When the reindeer make their yearly running into the earths core. Youd have journey across the icy Arctic region, the to dig a hole 4,000 miles (6,437 chemical keeps them from freezing kilometers) deep! much as antifreeze keeps a car from freezing up in winter

Animal Trivia & Useless Facts

The common goldfish is the only animal that can see both infra-red and ultra-violet light. Emus have double-plumed feathers, and they lay emerald/forest green eggs. The fingerprints of koala bears are virtually indistinguishable from those of humans, so much so that they could be confused at a crime scene. Roosters can't crow if they can't fully extend their necks. The underside of a horse's hoof is called a frog. The frog peels off several times a year with new growth. The placement of a donkey's eyes in its' heads enables it to see all four feet at all times. Dogs and humans are the only animals with prostates. A group of geese on the ground is gaggle, a group of geese in the air is skein. A duck's quack doesn't echo, and no one knows why. The cheetah is the only cat in the world that can't retract it's claws. A lion's roar can be heard from five miles away. Source: Hilary Smith Brazoria County in Southeast Texas is the only county in the United States and Canada to have every kind of poisonous snake found in those two countries. Camels have three eyelids to protect themselves from blowing sand.

It takes forty minutes to hard boil an ostrich egg. Rhinos are in the same family as horses, and are thought to have inspired the myth of the unicorn. It is possible to lead a cow upstairs but not downstairs, because a cows' knees can't bend properly to walk back down. The only continent without reptiles or snakes is Antarctica. Stag beetles have stronger mandibles than humans. Source: Lauren When opossums are playing opossum, they are not "playing." They actually pass out from sheer terror. The Mola Mola, or Ocean Sunfish, lays up to 5,000,000 eggs at one time. A fullgrown bear can run as fast as a horse. All elephants walk on tip-toe, because the back portion of their foot is made up of all fat and no bone. Source: Kara Fitzgerald The closest relative to the manatee is the elephant. Scientists think the elephant crawled back into the sea to become a manatee. Source: Joshua Allen Kiwi birds are blind, they hunt by smell. The Sumatran tiger has the most stripes of all the tiger subspecies, and the Siberian tiger has the fewest stripes. A tiger's paw prints are called pug marks. A female ferret will die if it goes into heat and cannot find a mate. Source: MangoPete The distance between an alligator's eyes, in inches, is directly proportional to the length of the alligator, in feet. Source: Jay Littman Cats can hear ultrasound. Source: Brian Nelson You should not eat a crawfish with a straight tail. It was dead before it was cooked. Source: Sara Hyde The Dalmatian is the only dog that gets gout. Source: Senie Blake The only commercial fishing vessels in the United States still powered by sail are the Maryland "skipjacks," sailboats that dredge for oysters. A state law requires sailpower a certain distance from shore. Source: Deb Mahler The province of Alberta in Canada has been completely free of rats since 1905. Source: Jason Ancient Egyptians shaved off their eyebrows to mourn the deaths of their cats. Source: Tyler Roe The Honey Badger can withstand hundreds of African bee stings that would kill any other animal. Source: Todd Keech More than 99.9% of all the animal species that have ever lived on earth were extinct before the coming of man. Source: "2201 Fascinating Facts" Animals attend church services on St. Anthony's Day in Mexico. This popular saint, who is regarded as a healer of people and animals, is asked to protect pets, who are decorated with flowers and ribbons for the occasion. In rural areas, peasants also bring bags of insects and worms to be blessed in church, in the hope that this will prevent these creatures from damaging crops. Source: "Reader's Digest Book of Facts"

The bones of a pigeon weigh less than its feathers. Source: "Uncle John's Bathroom Reader" Camel hair brushes are made from squirrel hair. Source: "Uncle John's Bathroom Reader" To protect woolens from moths, people for generations have stored them in cedar chests or have built closets lined with cedar. There is no evidence that a cedar chest or closet repels moths. Source: "Isaac Asimov's Book of Facts" Fleas have changed history. More human deaths have been attributed to fleas than all the wars ever fought. As carriers of the bubonic plague, fleas were responsible for killing one-third of the population of Europe in the 14th century. Source: "Associated Press" fact contributed by Natalka Baczynskyj Dolphins are the only other animals besides humans that get pleasure out of sex. They are also the only other animals that have sex for reasons other than reproduction. Source: Kathyrn A female swine, or a sow, will always have a even number of teats or nipples, usually twelve. A pig is a hog -- hog is a generic name for all swine -- but a hog is not a pig. In the terminology of hog raising, a pig is a baby hog less than ten weeks old. Source: "2201 Fascinating Facts" All the pet hamsters in the world are descended from just one female wild golden hamster found with a litter of 12 young in Syria in 1930. The species had been named in 1839 when a single animal was found, again in Syria, but it had net been seen by scientist for nearly a century. Selective breeding has now produced several color varieties. Source: "Reader's Digest Book of Facts" Contrary to popular belief, animals are not all color-blind. Many species, including dogs, horses and sheep, can distinguish some colors -- though not as well as humans -- while the primates, especially chimpanzees and rhesus monkeys, have color vision equal to that of humans. Another widely held belief -- that bulls dislike the color red -- is probably also wrong. Experiments seem to show that it is the swirling movement of the matador's cape, not its color, that excites them. Source: Reader's Digest Book of Facts Cat's urine glows under a blacklight. An iguana can stay under water for 28 minutes. "Eat like a bird?" Many birds eat twice their weight a day. Source: "Knowledge in a Nutshell" Studies show that if a cat falls off the seventh floor of a building it has about thirty percent less chance of surviving than a cat that falls off the twentieth floor. It supposedly takes about eight floors for the cat to realize what is occuring, relax and correct itself. At about that height it hits maximum speed and when it hits the ground it's rib cage absorbs most of the impact. Bees must collect the nectar from two thousand flowers to make one tablespoonful of honey. Emus cannot walk backwards. It takes a lobster approximately seven years to grow to be one pound. Ninety-nine percent of all lobsters die a few weeks after hatching. In fact, the odds are 10,000 to 1 against any larval lobster living long enough to end up as a lobster dinner. A dolphin's hearing is so acute that it can pick up an underwater sound from fifteen miles away. Tigers have striped skin, not just striped fur. Hummingbirds are the only animals that can fly backwards. Elephants have been found swimming miles from shore in the Indian Ocean.

A group of unicorns is called a blessing. A group of kangaroos is called a mob. A group of whales is called a pod. A group of geese is called a gaggle. A group of ravens is called a murder. A group of larks is called an exaltation. A group of owls is called a parliament. Twelve or more cows are known as a "flink." The longest recorded flight of a chicken is thirteen seconds. The embryos of tiger sharks fight each other while in their mother's womb, the survivor being the baby shark that is born. The male gypsy moth can "smell" the virgin female gypsy moth from 1.8 miles away. Carnivorous animals will not eat another animal that has been hit by a lightning strike. Reindeer milk has more fat than cow milk. A Holstein's spots are like fingerprints -- no two cows have the same pattern of spots. An ant lion is neither an ant nor a lion. Human birth control pills work on gorillas. Chickens that lay brown eggs have red ear lobes. There is a genetic link between the two. Rabbits love licorice. The eye of the giant squid is fifteen inches in diameter -- the size of a basketball. The giant squid has the largest eyes in the world. Dinosaur droppings are called coprolites, and are actually fairly common. The leg bones of a bat are so thin that no bat can walk. Montana mountain goats will butt heads so hard their hooves fall off. The average garden variety caterpillar has 248 muscles in its head. Spider Monkies like banana daquiries. A robin's egg is blue, but if you put it in vineger for thirty days it turns yellow. The gene for the Siamese coloration in animals such as cats, rats or rabbits is heat Sensitive. Warmth produces a lighter color than does cold. Putting tape temporarily on Siamese rabbit's ear will make the fur on that ear lighter than on the other one. A baby eel is called an elver, a baby oyster is called a spat. An elephant can be pregnant for up to two years. Certain frogs can be frozen solid then thawed, and continue living. The penguins that inhabit the tip of South America are called jackass penguins. The word rodent comes from the Latin word `rodere' meaning to gnaw.

It was discovered on a space mission that a frog can throw up. The frog throws up it's stomach first, so the stomach is dangling out of it's mouth. Then the frog uses it's forearms to dig out all of the stomach's contents and then swallows the stomach back down again. A goldfish has a memory span of three seconds. A rhinoceros's horn is made of hair. Starfish don't have brains. Shrimps' hearts are in their heads. Shrimp can only swim backwards. Source: "Uncle John's Bathroom Reader" A dragonfly has a lifespan of 24 hours. A penguin only has sex twice a year. A pig's orgasm lasts for 30 minutes. A pig's penis is shaped like a corkscrew. It is physically impossible for pigs to lookup into the sky. A pig's skin is thickest at the back -- 1/6 of an inch. Ants cannot chew their food, they move their jaws sidewards, like a scissor, to extract the juices from the food. If NASA sent birds into space they would soon die, they need gravity to swallow. Many species of bird copulate in the air. In general, a couple will fly to a very high altitude, and then drop. During their descent, the birds mate. Sometimes the couple gets too involved and SPLAT! A pregnant goldfish is called a twit. A flamingo can eat only when its head is upside down. Dalmatian dogs are born pure white, they don't start getting spots until they are three or four days old. Ancient Romans ate flamingo tounges and considered them a delicacy. Scientists found a whole new phylum of animal on a lobster's lip. Elephants and camels both have four knees. The very first bomb dropped by the Allies on Berlin during World War II killed the only elephant in the Berlin Zoo. During WW II, Americans tried to train bats to drop bombs. There are more beetles than any other kind of creature in the world. If you feed a seagull Alka-Seltzer, its stomach will explode. When a giraffe's baby is born it falls from a height of six feet, normally without being hurt. The only way to stop the pain of the sting of the flathead fish is by rubbing the slime of the belly of the same fish that you were stung by on the wound that it inflicted upon you. The muzzle of a lion is like a fingerprint -- no two lion share the same pattern of whiskers. There is a type of parrot in New Zealand that likes to eat the rubber strips that line car windows.

The top knot that quails have is called a hmuh. New Zealand kiwis lay the largest eggs with respect to their body size of any bird. The "wild" horses of western North America are actually feral, not wild. Big Ben was slowed five minutes one day when a passing group of starlings decided to take a rest on the minute hand of the clock. Over the average lifespan of 11 years, a dog will cost you $13,350.00. A polar bears' fur is not white, it's clear. Polar bear's skin is actually black. Their hair is hollow and acts like fiberoptics, directing sunlight to warm their skin. Polar bears camouflage themselves more completely during a hunt by covering their black noses with their paws. Only one in one thousand animals born in the sea survives to maturity Rats like boiled sweets better than they like cheese. Cats in Halifax, Nova Scotia, have a very high probability of having six toes. A cat's jaws can not move sideways. Female orcas live twice as long as male orcas. The larger numbers of female orcas in a pod are because of the female's longer lifespan, not because the males have collected a harem. Orcas (killer whales) kill sharks by torpedoing up into the shark's stomach from underneath, causing the shark to explode. Octopi have gardens. Crows have the largest cerebral hemispheres, relative to body size, of any avian family. When a female horse and male donkey mate, the offspring is called a mule, but when a male horse and female donkey mate, the offspring is called a hinny. The way to get more mules is to mate a male donkey with a female horse. A donkey will sink in quicksand but a mule won't. Crickets hear through their knees. Pigs, walruses and light-colored horses can be sunburned. A type of jellyfish found off the coast of England is the longest animal in the world. Swans are the only birds with penises. A whale's penis is called a dork. Some carnivores, rodents, bats and insectivores have a penis bone, called a baculum. A barnacle has the largest penis of any other animal in the world in relation to its size. Iguanas, koalas and Komodo dragons all appear to have two penises. To clarify, though, they have a single penis, but it is split in two (pretty much 'Y'-shaped.) This organ is known as a hemipenes. Snakes also share this interesting feature. Apparently, the dual penis is for ease of left-handed or right-handed mating. Also, at least in snakes, the semen does not flow through a vessel (like in mammals), but rather, a groove." One way to tell seals and sea lions apart is that, sea lions have external ears and testicles.

Some female hyenas have a pseudo-penis. Most spiders belong to the orb weaver spider family, Family Aranidae. This is pronounced "A Rainy Day." Today's cattle are descended from two species: wild aurochs -- fierce and agile herd animals that populated Asia, North Africa and Europe -- and eotragus -- anantelope-like, Asian forest creature. Most armadillos seen dead on the road did not get hit by the wheels. When an armidillo is frightened it jumps straight into the air. Armadillos can be house broken. Armadillos have four babies at a time, always all the same sex. They are perfect quadruplets, the fertilized cell split into quarters, resulting in four identical armadillos. Armadillos get an average of 18.5 hours of sleep per day. Armadillos can walk underwater. Armadillos are the only animal besides humans that can get leprosy. The anteater, aardvark, spiny anteater (echidna), and scaly anteater (pangolin) are completely unrelated - infact, the closest relatives to anteaters are sloths and armadillos, the closest relative to the spiny anteater is the platypus, and the aardvark is in an order all by itself. A twelve-foot anaconda can catch, kill, and eat a six-foot caiman, a close relative of crocodles and alligators. While these snakes are not usually considered to be the *longest* snake in the world, they are the heaviest, exceeding the reticulated pythoningirth. Most snakes have either only one lung, or in some cases, two, with one much reduced in size. This apparently serves to make room for other organs in the highly-elongated bodies of snakes. Police dogs are trained to react to commands in a foreign language; commonly German but more recently Hungarian or some other Slavic tongue. The sea wasp is half an inch long at best and more poisonous than any other jellyfish known to man. A cat has 32 muscles in each ear. An ostrich's eye is bigger than it's brain. There are more bald eagles in the province of British Columbia then there are in the whole United States. Horses cannot vomit. Rabbits cannot vomit. Chinese Crested dogs can get acne. Only humans and horses have hymens. Reindeer like to eat bananas. Chia Pets are only sold in December. The pet ferret (Mustela putorias furo) was domesticated more than 500 years before the house cat. The female ferret is referred to as a `jill'.

The Pug dog is thought to have gotten it's name from looking like the pug monkey. Other than fruit, honey is the only natural food that is made without destroying any kind of life! What about milk, you say? A cow has to eat grass to produce milk and grass is living! It is a misdemeanor to kill or threaten a butterfly -- so says City Ordinance No. 352 in Pacific Grove, California. The newest dog breed is the Bull Boxer, first bred in the United states in 1990-91. The only domestic animal not mentioned in the Bible is the cat. A flea expert is a pullicologist. A bear has 42 teeth. All swans and all sturgeons in England are property of the Queen. Messing with them is a serious offense. If you bring a raccoon's head to the Henniker, New Hampshire town hall, you are entitled to receive $.10 from the town. An iguana can stay under water for 28 minutes. A cat has four rows of whiskers. When angered, the ears of Tazmanian devils turn a pinkish-red. The poisonous copperhead smells like fresh cutcucumbers. All porcupines float in water. Giraffes have no vocal cords. Cats have over one hundred vocal sounds, while dogs only have about ten. Mice, whales, elephants, giraffes and man all have seven neck vertebra. The difference between male and female blue crabs is the design located on their apron (belly.) The male blue crab has the Washington Monument while the female apron is shaped like the U.S. Capitol. Other than humans, black lemurs are the only primates that may have blue eyes. Goat's eyes have rectangular pupils. Murphy's Oil Soap is the chemical most commonly used to clean elephants. An animal epidemic is called an epizootic. The Madagascan Hissing Cockroach is one of the few insects who give birth to live young, rather than laying eggs. Many hamsters only blink one eye at a time. Hamsters love to eat crickets. In the last 4000 years, no new animals have been domesticated. Camel's milk does not curdle. The pupil of an octupus' eye is rectangular. There are only two animals with blue tongues, the Black Bear and the Chow dog.

Biology Facts & Trivia

The nails on long fingers grow faster than short fingers; and fingernails grow four times faster than toenails. Sciensational.comSubmitted by: Micael Gabriel - Manila, Philippines

There's about 1.8m (6 feet) long DNA inside every cell nucleus in our body, and an average adult body contains around 50 trillion (million million) cells. Sciensational.comSubmitted by: Steve - Boston, Massachusetts, United States

Some migratory birds have a "magnetic compass" in their body (a sense called Magnetoreception) to help them navigate using Earth's magnetic field. Sciensational.comSubmitted by: Akki - Dubai, United Arab Emirates

The catfish father keeps the eggs in his mouth until they are ready to be hatched. Sciensational.comSubmitted by: Reedell

The tiny Water Bear (Tardigrade) can survive environments extreme enough to kill any other animal - with temperatures as low as -273C close to Absolute Zero to as high as 151C. Submitted by: Justin - Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada

Corneas are the only tissues that don't require blood. Sciensational.comSubmitted by: Pritesh Jain - Sirohi, Rajasthan, India

The Giant Kelp algea (Macrocystis pyrifera) is the fastest growing organism on earth and can grow at a rate of 70cm (two feet) a day. Submitted by: Edmer Aguilar

Dolphins only "sleep" half awake - keeping one eye open while consciously breathing and floating on surface. Sciensational.comSubmitted by: Jeevan - Kathmandu, Nepal

The length between your elbow and hand (forearm) equals the length of your foot. Submitted by: Alyssa

If you fully stretch your arms out, the fingertip to fingertip length is almost exactly your body height. Sciensational.comSubmitted by: Alyssa

The lightest organ in the human body is the lung. Sciensational.comSubmitted by: Michael Vincent Sotto

An ostrich egg is also the largest existing single cell. Sciensational.comSubmitted by: Irine

A kind of jellyfish (Turritopsis nutricula) upon reaching adulthood can transform itself back to childhood by converting its cells. It may repeat this to live forever. Submitted by: Nunnally

To avoid predators, a mother Slow Loris licks its offspring with poison before sending them off to search for food. Sciensational.comSubmitted by: Bright Tiger - Flemington, New Jersey, United States

The fungus Cordyceps is able to "mind-control" other insects like ants to climb plants and attach there to become its food. Sciensational.comSubmitted by: Bright Tiger - Flemington, New Jersey, United States

The biggest egg in the world is the ostrich egg. It could take as many as 30 chicken eggs to equal its volume, and up to 2 hours to hard boil. Submitted by: Josie - Australia

The largest frog in the world is The Goliath Frog of Gabon in West Africa and can grow as big as 33cm long and up to 3kg heavy. Sciensational.comSubmitted by: Anisha - Dubai, UAE.

When the queen of a clownfish school dies, a male clownfish changes its gender to become female and takes her place. Submitted by: Susie - Port Saint Lucie, Florida, United States. The life of an eyelash is about 5 months. Sciensational.comSubmitted by: Manaal - Dubai, UAE.

The Horseshoe crab has blue blood. Sciensational.comSubmitted by: Manaal Dubai, UAE.

Biology Facts & Trivia - Page 2

The nerves in our body are most concentrated in our fingertips. Sciensational.comSubmitted by: Manaal - Dubai, United Arab Emirates

Dolphins cannot stay long underwater because they breathe through their blowholes above water. Sciensational.comSubmitted by: Ankita L - Dubai, UAE

The most poisonous snake in the world is Belcher's Sea Snake or the Faint-banded Sea Snake (Hydrophis belcheri). Sciensational.comSubmitted by: Ankita - Dubai, United Arab Emirates. Turtles and sea cucumbers can breathe through their butts. Sciensational.comSubmitted by: BJ Caronan The cow has four stomachs, as most ruminant mammals do. Submitted by: Nicole and Sarah United States.

The little Alaskan Wood Frog is capable of reviving itself back to normal life after staying completely frozen for months, during which its heart, brain and other organs stop functioning. Sciensational.comSubmitted by: Jaleks

Some species of earthworm can have as many as 10 hearts. Submitted by: Jhun Mark Soriano There are more species of fish in Amazon river than in the entire Atlantic Ocean (Over 2,000). Sciensational.comSubmitted by: Will Bryant - United States.

Chameleons often have tongues longer than their bodies. Submitted by: Maureen Cavite, PH A worm is both male and female at the same time (a hermaphrodite.) Sciensational.comSubmitted by: Science Chem Geek - Parker, Pennsylvania, United States Dolphins and whales are mammals that don't drink water. Sciensational.comSubmitted by: Orange - United Kingdom. Sheeps, goats and the octopus have almost rectangular-oval pupils in their eyes. Sciensational.comSubmitted by: Abby Giraffes could pass out with blood filling their brain when they lower their neck, so they have a sponge-like organ in the head which slowly gathers and releases blood. Submitted by: Miia London, United Kingdom.

The Golden "Poison Dart" frog in South America is the most poisonous vertebrate in the world. Sciensational.comSubmitted by: Sruthi R - Coimbatore, India

The acceleration rate of a flea's jump is 20 times that of a space shuttle during launch. Sciensational.comSubmitted by: Sruthi R - Coimbatore, India

The Brazilian "railroad worm" has a head that glows with a red light, and has a green light on its side. Submitted by: Sruthi R - Coimbatore, India A woodpecker can peck with a force as high as 1,200 g's with each impact - equivalent to a human striking head against a wall at a speed of 25km (16 miles) an hour each time. Sciensational.com A large woodpecker can peck as fast as 20 times a second and up to 12,000 times a day. Submitted by: Kenneth Lugtu

The world's smallest flowering plant is the Wolffia, whose one full bouquet of flowers can fit on the head of a push-pin. Sciensational.comSubmitted by: Hyde

Rafflesia Arnoldii is the largest flower in world, and can grow as big as an umbrella. Sciensational.comSubmitted by: Hyde

Biology Facts & Trivia - Page 3

Avocados have the highest fibre and calories of any fruit. Sciensational.comSubmitted by: Hyde Pineapple is actually a giant berry. Sciensational.comSubmitted by: Hyde Rats can swim for half a mile (0.8 km) without rest, and can tread water for three straight days. Sciensational.comSubmitted by: Skittles - United States Our eyes can distinguish as many as 10 million distinct colour variations. Sciensational.com An average adult human has skin weighing about 3 kilograms in total. Submitted by: Rob

While we're awake, our brain generates enough power to illuminate a light bulb of 25 watts. Sciensational.comSubmitted by: Rob While hibernating, frogs breathe through their skin. Submitted by: Skittles - United States

The world's smallest rodent is Pygmy Jerboa - measuring only a couple of inches in length - and can run as fast as a horse. Sciensational.comSubmitted by: Skittles - United States

The world's smallest frog - The Little Grass Frog - is no bigger than a house fly. Submitted by: Skittles - United States

With more than 80,000 arms, the Basket Starfish has the greatest number of arms. Sciensational.comSubmitted by: Melon Head - United States

The electric eel of South America (Electrophorus electricus) can generate over 600 volts, and can paralyze even a horse. Sciensational.comSubmitted by: Melon Head - United States The normal energy used by our brain is 0.1 calories per minute, and could go up to 1.5 during activities such as puzzle-solving. Sciensational.comSubmitted by: Anchal Srivastava Gorakhpur, India While only 2% in weight, the human brain requires 15% of the body's heart work, 20% of oxygen and 25% of all glucose. For every 1000 red blood cells in our body, there is only about one white cell. Sciensational.comSubmitted by: aDaM14393

Armadillos spend about 80% of their lives asleep. Sciensational.comSubmitted by: Rozelle The human heart has enough pressure to squirt blood up to 30 feet away. Submitted by: Cynthia Quebec, Canada An Octopus has three hearts. Sciensational.comSubmitted by: Sevy - Giddarbaha, India

The Methuselah tree in California, USA, is the oldest living organism (4,800 years old) known today. Submitted by: Kenneth The Giant Burrowing Frog doesn't croak. It hoots like an owl. Sciensational.comSubmitted by: Jethro Alba Honeybees have remained unchanged in form or structure for 20 million years. Sciensational.comSubmitted by: Jieian

most Biology Facts & Trivia A goldfish (like humanmarine fish) can survive in a tank full of blood. Submitted by: Yashna, Canada. - Page 4 In seahorses, it's the male who gives birth to the An alligator may go through 2000 to 3000 teeth young. Sciensational.comSubmitted by: Beau in a lifetime. Sciensational.comSubmitted by: Indianapolis, United States Jethro Alba You shed and regrow your skin every 28 days, Whales were once land mammals that moved to that's about 1000 times in a lifetime. the sea and adapted to marine life. Sciensational.comSubmitted by: Larry Sciensational.comSubmitted by: Faye Houston, United States The tongue of a blue whale is bigger than a taxi The shark has to keep moving to stay alive. cab, and can weigh as much as an elephant. Submitted by: Jay - United States Sciensational.comSubmitted by: Jethro Alba An iguana always lands on its feet. There are more insects in a single square mile of Sciensational.comSubmitted by: Jay - United fertile soil than there are people on the entire States earth. Sciensational.comSubmitted by: jj Fleas can jump 130 times higher than their own United States height. In human terms, that's a 6ft tall person The longest recorded distance flown by any chicken is 301.5 feet (about 92 meters) in 13 seconds. Submitted by: Jethro Elephants can hear through their feet. Sciensational.comSubmitted by: jakx - St. Petersburg, United States jumping 780 ft in the air. Submitted by: Marita The human eye blinks an average of 4,200,000 times each year. Sciensational.comSubmitted by: Marita

The liver is the only organ able to regenerate itself completely. Sciensational.comSubmitted Bananas are actually giant herbs - related to the by: Jay - United States orchid family. Submitted by: Hyde The adult heart pumps about 7,500 litres of blood every day. Sciensational.com There are more bacteria and microbes in our body than actual cells that make up the body. Submitted by: Emily - New Castle, Pennsylvania, United States An ostrich's eye is bigger than its brain. Sciensational.comSubmitted by: kittie power Pennsylvania, United States The blue whale can produce the loudest sound

produced by an animal - up to 188 decibels and detected as far away as 853 kms (530mi). Sciensational.comSubmitted by: Nikhil - India The giraffe is one of the quietest animals: it has no vocal chords to make any noise. Sciensational.comSubmitted by: Aien
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Biology Facts & Trivia - Page 5

A fish never closes its eyes. Sciensational.comSubmitted by: Jay - United States Only female mosquitoes bite people. Sciensational.com The Reticulated Pythons are the world's longest snake and also the longest reptile. Sciensational.comSubmitted by: eryka

95% of all the animal species on the earth are insects. Sciensational.comSubmitted by: me knows me facts, Canada The human brain is 75% water. Submitted by: EMO - Calais, Maine, United States If you shrunk a car to the size of a roach, the roach could outrun the car. Roaches can run about 200 scale miles per hour. Sciensational.comSubmitted by: Hades - Milledgeville, Georgia, United States A lobster has a sense of smell about 1000 times keener than a human. Submitted by: Hades Milledgeville, Georgia, United States 95% of all animals are invertebrates (without a backbone or spinal column). Sciensational.comSubmitted by: damandude - Missouri, United States Frogs eat their skin after they shed it. Submitted by: Wild Child - Driggs, United States Porcupines float in water. Sciensational.com A hedgehog's heart beats 300 times a minute on average. Sciensational.com The world's termites outweigh the world's humans 10 to 1. Sciensational.com The average person has over 1,460 dreams a year. Human thigh bones are stronger than concrete. Sciensational.com If a person or an animal is born colorblind, they instantly have excellent night vision. Sciensational.comSubmitted by: FlamegiantX - Lee's Summit, Missouri, United States Elephants are the only land animal that can't jump. Submitted by: Ron Griffin A teaspoonful of soil may contain 100 million bacteria. Sciensational.com Eighty-five percent of all life on Earth is Plankton. You can figure out which way is south if you are near a tree stump. The growth rings are wider on the south side. Sciensational.com Eighty-five percent of all the plants and animals live in the sea.

Biology Facts & Trivia - Page 6

Babies are born far sighted - their eyes start to focus properly between 3 to 6 months of age. Sciensational.com Men have more blood in their circulatory system than women and more red blood cells. Sciensational.com Your blood vessels, if laid end to end, would encircle the globe twice over. Sciensational.com Some species of Bamboo can grow at the rate of 1 metres in 24 hours. Sciensational.com A single bacteria cell, given all the food it needs, could divide into a ball of cells the size of the Earth in 24 hours. The DNA in a single human cell is 37 metres long when unravelled. Sciensational.com DNA unravels at 7000 RPM (revolutions per minute). Every four days the worlds population increases by one million people. Sciensational.com

If all major forms of cardiovascular disease were eliminated, human life expectance would increase by 9.78 years. The right lung takes in more air than the left. Sciensational.com Women blink nearly twice as much as men. Sciensational.com The ears of a cricket are located on the front legs, just below the knee. Sciensational.com The ant can lift things 10 times its own weight. 20/20 vision means the eye can see normally at 20 feet. 20/15 is better; the eye can see at 20 feet what another eye sees at 15 feet. Sciensational.com Healthy nails grow about 2 cm each year. Fingernails grow four times as fast as toenails. Sciensational.com Rats multiply so quickly that in 18 months, two rats could have over 1 million descendents. Ants do not sleep. Sciensational.com Elephants have been known to remain standing after they die. The average human produces a quart of saliva a day -- about 10,000 gallons in a lifetime Sciensational.com A cockroach can live for several weeks without its head. Sciensational.comSubmitted by: Gads New York, United State