Council of Student Organizations

De La Salle University Manila MECHONE

1.) Solve for the reactions at support and member forces at AB, EG, & DF. Figure 2.1.1 1K B 2K O 1K F 10 ft. A Ax Ay 10 ft 10 ft. C E Ey 10 ft. G 5K

QUIZ 2

All members are 10 ft. in length + [ Ax = 0

H

= 0]

= 0]

-1 -2 -1 -5 + 10.5 Ay = 0 Ay = 1.5 k

At joint A :

B
Figure 2.1.2 60
o

AC 1.5

+ [

= 0]

-5 + FG sin 60 o = 0 AB = 1.73 k

At joint G:

+ [

= 0]

o -5 + FG sin 60 = 0 FG= 5.77 k

Figure 2.1.3 60 o EG

FG + [
H

= 0]

o EG 5.77 cos 60 = 0 EG= 2.90 k (C)

5k

Note: Contents of this reviewer are for the purpose of giving additional help on the topics and the content should not be solely relied upon as rd primary basis of review. Reference was based on Engineering Mechanics 3 ed. by Ferdinand Singer.

At section EFG Figure 2.1.4 DF F DE CE E 10.5 G 5k + [

E=

1k

0]

-5 (10) 1 (5) + DF (10 sin 60o) = 0 DF = 6.351 k

10 ft. 2.) Solve for the reactions at the supports: Figure 2.2.1 3kN/m 2 kN/m 53.13 3m A B Bx By 4m C 5m D Dy 10 k

Equivalent Forces: 4.5 kN 8kN 8kN 6kN 5kN.m

B Bx By

1m

2m

2m

2m

5m

Note: Contents of this reviewer are for the purpose of giving additional help on the topics and the content should not be solely relied upon as rd primary basis of review. Reference was based on Engineering Mechanics 3 ed. by Ferdinand Singer.

= 0]

-5 + 4.5 (2) 8 (2)- 8(4) + Dy (9) = 0 Dy = 4.8889 kN

= 0]

-4.5 + By 8 8 + 4.8889 = 0 + [
H

= 0]

Bx 6 = 0 Bx = 6 kN

3.) Solve for the forces Ex, Cx, and Dx: Figure 2.3.1 C 2m D 1m E 100 kN B A Ax Ay Fy Fx 1m 1m + [ = 0]

-100 (2) Fy (2) = 0 Fy = 100 kN + [ = 0]

100 Ay = 0 Ay = 100 kN

Segment CD: Figure 2.3.2 C CH Cv 2m D DH Dv

= 0]

+ [ Cy = 0

= 0]

Dv (2) = 0 Dy = 0

Note: Contents of this reviewer are for the purpose of giving additional help on the topics and the content should not be solely relied upon as rd primary basis of review. Reference was based on Engineering Mechanics 3 ed. by Ferdinand Singer.

Segment DEF: Figure 2.3.3

Dv = 0 DH D Ev EH F FH Fv + [ = 0] -Ev + 100 = 0 Ev = 100 kN

Note: Contents of this reviewer are for the purpose of giving additional help on the topics and the content should not be solely relied upon as rd primary basis of review. Reference was based on Engineering Mechanics 3 ed. by Ferdinand Singer.

Council of Student Organizations

De La Salle University Manila MECHONE QUIZ 3

1.) At what angle will cause the bodies to impend downward? What is the tension in the rope? Given : a = 0.2 b = 0.5 T Figure 3.1.1 A 300 lbs FBD at A Figure 3.1.2 300 + [ = 0] NA T 0.2N A B 500 lbs

N A = 300 cos + [
H

= 0]

T + 0.2(300 cos) -300 sin = 0 T = 300 sin 60 cos Eq.1 FBD at B Figure 3.1.3 T 500 + [ = 0] N D = 500 cos + [
H

NA 0.5N A

= 0]

-T 500 sin + 0.5 (500 cos ) = 0 T = -500 sin + 250 cos Eq.2 Combining Eq.1 & Eq. 2 -500 sin + 250 cos = 300 sin 60 cos 800 sin = 310 cos sin / cos = 0.3875 From Eq.1: T = 300 sin 60 cos o o = 300 sin 21.18 - 60 cos 21.18
Note: Contents of this reviewer are for the purpose of giving additional help on the topics and the content should not be solely relied upon as rd primary basis of review. Reference was based on Engineering Mechanics 3 ed. by Ferdinand Singer.

= 52.45 lbs. 2.) Suppose there is a coefficient of friction of 0.1 in the system, solve for the mass V needed to make a. X impended downward b. Y impended downward 60 45 Figure 3.2.1 X Y 100 Kg 3o
o o o Angle of wrap = 180 -60 -45 = 75o x ( / 1800) o

m 45o

=1.309 = 0.1 a. FBD at X Figure 3.2.2 Nx Tx 100kg + [ = 0]

o

FBD at Y Ny 0.1 NA Figure 3.2.3 Ty 0.1 Ny 45 + [ = 0]

o

30o

N x = 100 cos 30 = 8606 kg + [

H

m N Y = m cos 45

= 0]

-100 sin 30 + T x + 0.1 (86.6) = 0 T X =41.34 kg Tx/Ty = e Tx = 1.14 Ty Ty = 41.34/1.14 = 36.26 kg

(1.309) (0.1)

= 0]

-36.26 kg + 0.1 (m cos 45) + m sin 45 =0 m = 46.62 kg

a.

FBD at X Figure 3.2.4 0.1 Nx + [ = 0] 100 30

o

Nx Tx

FBD at Y Figure 3.2.5 0.1 Ny

Ny

45 N x = 100 cos 30 = 8606 kg + [

H

+ [

= 0]

N Y = m cos 45 = 0] + [
H

-100 sin 30 + Tx 0.1 (86.6) = 0 Tx= 58.66 kg (1.309) (0.1) Tx/Ty = e Tx = 1.14 Ty Ty = 58.66/1.14 = 66.87

= 0]

-66.87 kg + 0.1 (m cos 45) +m sin 45= 0 m = 105.08 kg

Note: Contents of this reviewer are for the purpose of giving additional help on the topics and the content should not be solely relied upon as rd primary basis of review. Reference was based on Engineering Mechanics 3 ed. by Ferdinand Singer.

3.) Solve for the resultant vector and find the angles of the resultant vector with respect to the x, y, and z axis Y Figure 3.3.1 Given: P = 200 N F = 400 N T = 300 N Z P= 200 N (-2 + j + 2k) 2 2 2 1/2 [(-2) + (1) + (2) ] =133.33j + 66.67j + 133.33 k N F = 400N (-1- 2j +1 k) [(-1)2+(-2)2+(1)2] = -163.3i 306.5j + 163.3 k N T = 300N (1- 3j +0 k) [(1)2+(-3)2+(1)2] = 94.8i 284.6j +0k N = R =P + F+ T F (-1, -2, 1) F (1, -3, 0) (-2m, 1m, 2m) X

R = -201.83i 544.53 j + 296.63 k N Magnitude R= 652.10 N Cos x = Rx/R = l -201.83 l / l 652.10 l

x

= 71.97 o = Rx/R = l -544.53 l / l 652.10 l = 33.35o

Cos Cos

Y Y z

= Rz/R = l 296.63 l / l 652.10 l

o z = 62.94

Note: Contents of this reviewer are for the purpose of giving additional help on the topics and the content should not be solely relied upon as rd primary basis of review. Reference was based on Engineering Mechanics 3 ed. by Ferdinand Singer.

4.) Find the coordinates of the centroid of the ff. body.

Figure 3.4.1 Y 2 1 6 3 10 X

1 2 T

Vo 33 18 51

X 0.5 4

Y 1.5 1.5

Z -5.5 -10.5

Vx 16.5 72 88.5

Vy 49.5 27 76.5

Vz -181.5 -189 -370.5

X = 88.5/ 51 = 1.74 Y= 76.5/51 = 1.50 Z = -370.5/51 = -7.26 Centroid ( 1.74, 1.50, -7.26 )

5.) Find I x & I y Y Figure 3.5.1 2 2 3 X 3 3

1 2 T

Area 18 -6.28

Ix 13.5 -1.76 11.74

Iy 54 -6.28 47.72

dx 1.5 2.15

dy 0 0

Adx2 40.5 -29.03 11.47

Ady 0 0 0

I x = 11.74 + 11.47 = 23.21 I y = 47.72 + 0 = 47.72

Note: Contents of this reviewer are for the purpose of giving additional help on the topics and the content should not be solely relied upon as rd primary basis of review. Reference was based on Engineering Mechanics 3 ed. by Ferdinand Singer.