Tense Chart For translation from Punjabi to English

Tense ਹਾ ਪਿਹਚਾਨ Helping Form of Verb + ? ਨਾੰਹਵਾਚਕ ਪਰਸ਼ਨ ਵਾਚਕ Interrogative

Verb the verb
ਵਾਚਕ Negative
helping verb
Positive
Present ਦਾ ਹੈ, ਦੇ ਹੈ, ਦੀ ਹੈ, ਕੋਈ ਨਹੀ first Verb+S ਜਾ es in do not1, does Helping verb do1, does2
Indefinite not2 subject ਤੋ ਪਿਹਲਾ
ਦੇ ਹਨ third person singular
Present ਿਿਹਾ ਹੈ, ਿਹੀ ਹੈ, Is3, am4 , first Verb+ing Is not, am Helping Verb Subject ਤੋ
Conitunuous are5 not, are not
ਿਹੇ ਹਨ, ਿਿਹਾ ਹਾ ਪਿਹਲਾ
6 7
Present ਚੁਕਾ ਹੈ, ਚੁਕੀ ਹੈ, has , have third ਕੋਈ ਨਹੀ has not, have Helping Verb Subject ਤੋ
Perfect not
ਚੁਕੇ ਹਨ ਪਿਹਲਾ
6
Present ਿਿਹਾ ਹੈ, ਿਹੀ ਹੈ, has been , first +ing with since or has not been, Helping Verb Has, Have
Perfect have been7 for. Since with have not Subject ਤੋ ਪਿਹਲਾੰ
Continuous ਿਹੇ ਹਨ, ਿਿਹਾ ਹਾ certainity and for been
with point of time with uncertainity
Past ਆ, ਏ, ਈ ਕੋਈ ਨਹੀ second ਕੋਈ ਨਹੀ did not, First Heping verb did ਦਾ
Indefinite form of the
verb ਇਸਤੇਮਾਲ Subject ਤੋ ਪਿਹਲਾ
with first form of the verb
Past ਿਿਹਾ ਸੀ, ਿਹੇ ਸੀ, was8, first Verb+ing was not, Heping verb ਦਾ ਇਸਤੇਮਾਲ
Continuous were9 were not
ਿਹੇ ਸਨ Subject ਤੋ ਪਿਹਲਾ
10
Past Perfect ਚੁਕਾ ਸੀ, ਚੁਕੇ ਸੀ, had third ਕੋਈ ਨਹੀ had not Heping verb ਦਾ ਇਸਤੇਮਾਲ
ਚੁਕੇ ਸਨ, ਚੁਕੀ ਸੀ Subject ਤੋ ਪਿਹਲਾ
10
Past Perfect ਿਿਹਾ ਸੀ, ਿਹੇ ਸੀ, had been first Verb+ing with since had not been Heping verb had ਦਾ
Continuous or for. Since with
ਿਹੇ ਸਨ with point certainity and for ਇਸਤੇਮਾਲ Subject ਤੋ ਪਿਹਲਾ
of time with uncertainity
Future ਗਾ, ਗੇ, ਗੀ shall11, first ਕੋਈ ਨਹੀ shall not, will Heping verb ਦਾ ਇਸਤੇਮਾਲ
Indefinite will12 not
Subject ਤੋ ਪਿਹਲਾ
11
Future ਿਿਹਾ ਹੋਵੇਗਾ, ਿਹੀ shall be , first verb+ing shall not be, Heping verb Shall or Will
continuous will be12 will not be ਦਾ ਇਸਤੇਮਾਲ Subject ਤੋ
ਹੋਵੇਗੀ, ਿਹੇ ਹੋਵਨਗੇ
ਪਿਹਲਾ
Future ਚੁਕਾ ਹੋਗਾ, ਚੁਕੇ ਹੋਗ,ੇ shall third ਕੋਈ ਨਹੀ shall have Heping verb Shall or Will
Perfect have11, not, will have ਦਾ ਇਸਤੇਮਾਲ Subject ਤੋ
ਚੁਕੀ ਹੋਗੀ will have12 not
ਪਿਹਲਾ
Future ਿਿਹਾ ਹੋਵੇਗਾ, ਿਹੀ shall have first verb+ing with since shall not Heping verb Shall or Will
Perfect been11, or for. Since with have been, ਦਾ ਇਸਤੇਮਾਲ Subject ਤੋ
Continuous ਹੋਵੇਗੀ, ਿਹੇ ਹੋਵਨਗੇ will have certainity and for will not have
with point of been12 with uncertainity been ਪਿਹਲਾ
time
Sentence is made in the form of SVO i.e. Subject, Verb, Object.
First Person Singular: I, Plural=We. Second Person: You. Third Person Singular: He, She. Third Person Plural=They and Any thing
other than I, We and You either in singualar or plural. 1. With First, Second person singular and third person plural subject. 2. With
Third person singular subject. 3. With 3rd person singular. 4. With 1st person singular 5. With second person, first, third person
plural. 6 with third person singular. 7 with first, second person singular, plural and third person plural. 8. First, third person singular.
9 with second, first, third person plural. 10 with all persons 11. With first person singular, plural. 12 with Second, third person
singular plural.
From Government High School, Village Post office Rohjari, Tehsil Bhogpur, Distt. Jalandhar.