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1.in physics, acceleration is the rate of change of velocity with time.

[1] In one dimension, acceleration is the rate at which something speeds up or slows down. However, since velocity is a vector, acceleration describes the rate of change of both the magnitude and the direction of velocity.[2][3] Acceleration has the dimensions L T 2. In SI units, acceleration is measured in meters per second squared (m/s2). (Negative acceleration i.e. retardation, also has the same dimensions/units.) 2. Newton's laws of motion are three physical laws that form the basis for classical mechanics. They describe the relationship between the forces acting on a body and its motion due to those forces. They have been expressed in several different ways over nearly three centuries,[2] and can be summarized as follows: First law: The velocity of a body remains constant unless the body is acted upon by an external force.[3][4][5] Second law: The acceleration a of a body is parallel and directly proportional to the net force F and inversely proportional to the mass m, i.e., F = ma. Third law: The mutual forces of action and reaction between two bodies are equal, opposite and collinear. 3. 1st law: "An object in motion will remain in motion unless an external force acts upon it. " Perhaps the hardest of the 3 laws to demonstrate on Earth where friction and gravity are ever present (external forces), but in outer space far away from any planets or stars, an object given an initial push (force) will continue forever in the same direction at a constant speed. 2nd law: "F = ma; acceleration is proportional to force and inversely proportional to the mass of the accelerated object ." You are pushing a box across a frictionless surface, if you want to speed up the box faster (increase in acceleration), you push harder (increase in force). If the box was replaced with a heavier box (increase in mass), you have to push harder (increase in force) to speed it up at the same rate as before. 3rd law: "For every action there is a equal and opposite reaction." Perhaps the most misconceived law by the public, this law does not mean if the earth pulls you down by the virtue of its mass, it also "hold" you up. 4. In classical mechanics, linear momentum or translational momentum (pl. momenta; SI unit kgm/s, or, equivalently, Ns) is the product of the mass and velocity of an object (). Like velocity, linear momentum is a vector quantity, possessing a direction as well as a magnitude. 5. Impact force is specifically for forces over a short period of time. It is still a force and has the same unit as force: example kg m /sec^2 Impulse force is force multiplied by time duration and is similar to Thus the different is impact is related to acceleration (m /sec^2), impulse is related to velocity (m /sec).momentum Impulse is change of momentum and has the same unit as momentum: example kg m /sec

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