AROUND THE WORLD FISHERIES FISH Fish is, members of the vertebrate poikilotermik (cold blooded) [1] that

live in water and breathe with gills. Fish is the most diverse vertebrate species with more than 27,000 worldwide. Taxonomically, fish are a paraphyletic group whose exact relationships are much debated; fish usually divided into the jawless fish (class Agnatha, 75 species including lampreys and hagfish), cartilaginous fishes (class Chondrichthyes, 800 species including sharks and rays), and the rest bony fish classified as hard (Class Osteichthyes). Fish come in different sizes, ranging from whale sharks measuring 14 meters (45 ft) to stout infantfish that measures just 7 mm (approximately 1 / 4 inch). There are some aquatic animals are often regarded as the "fish", such as whales, fish, squid and fish, mermaids, which is not classified as fish. FISH ECOLOGY Fish, can be found in almost all of the "puddle" of water that are large good fresh water, brackish water or salt water at varying depths, from near surface to several thousand feet below the surface. However, hyper-saline lakes like the Great Salt Lake could not support fish. There are several species of farmed fish for preserved for display in aquariums. Fish is a source, an important food. Other aquatic animals, such as mollusks and crustaceans, also sometimes regarded as a fish when used as a source food. Catch fish for food in small quantities or sport is known as fishing. The results of the fishing world each year, totaling about 100 million tons. Overfishing is a term in English to describe overfishing. This phenomenon is a threat to various species of fish. On May 15, 2003, the journal Nature reported that all species of marine fish that are large have Excessive captured systematically until the amount is less than 10% the amount present in 1950. Author of the article in the journal suggests a drastic reduction in fishing and reservations marine habitats worldwide. Fishing Fishing in the field of fishing, in general is one of the fishing activity or not a fish that can be done in all waters (fresh or salted), on the edge or the middle of lakes, seas, rivers with a fishing target for a small start up including large whales (whale catch internationally banned). Fishing activities is a job waiting for "boring ..!?" should be done with patience and concentration, especially fishing for a hobby or sport purposes. Fishing is not only to catch fish, but also can be used to capture the land biota (such as frogs, crocodiles, monitor lizards) or marine life other than fish (eg sea turtles, squid, octopus). Fishing in general is one of the fishing activities that can be done as a job (hobby or commercial), outdoor sports (outdoor). Fishing can be done at the edge or the middle of lakes, seas, rivers and other waters with a target of catching fish for a. Fishing can be done by individuals (hobby), or in groups (huhate, longlines, or trolling lines). Fishing in groups included in the category of commercial fishing

fishing is a term for people who work daily to catch fish or other organisms that live at the base, column and surface waters. Waters into areas of this fishing activity can be freshwater, brackish or sea. In developing countries such as in Southeast Asia or in Africa, there are still many fishermen who use simple tools in catching fish. Fishermen in developed countries typically use modern equipment and a large ship equipped with advanced technology. Eidman (1991) divides into two categories of fishermen, ie fishermen owner cultivators and fishermen. Barb is one tool for fishing the most popular and used for fishing. Eye of the hook is used as a place to put the bait hook, which was originally made from bone or hard wood in the ancient times. At present a variety of hooks can already be made from a variety of hard metals such as iron (which was given a layer of chrome), steel or can blend well with other metals for example of carbon materials. Barb has a variety of shapes and sizes (picture left). As for the large-small size of the eye of the hook is usually distinguished by using the number (picture right). Fishing equipment In addition to understanding sport fishing hook, fishing gear consists of a variety of support tools, such as: Buoy inducement, be made of wood, foam, cork or plastic for use as a float in accordance with a lightweight and can float above the water surface. Ballast bait fishing, generally using materials from the tin so that the bait can be submerged under water. Roll of fishing line, usually placed at the base of fishing rods (fishing pole) which is useful as a place to roll up the rope and fishing line strings contained in the player next to him, but can also be used without the roller hooks fishing pole by a rope coiled strings manually by hand. Rope fishing line strings, used to attach the hook as well as media liaison between the angler to fish the bait. Fishing rods, fishing line used to place the rollers on the base and usually not used on the fishing pole in a watery area or at the fishing grounds. Fishing bait, consisting of a wide variety, ranging from artificial baits such as a potion to live or dead natural bait fish for example small, shrimp, worms or squid In the eye of the hook today no longer have to use a feed from organic materials, but can also use artificial bait (lure) which is shaped like the original bait and made of wood or plastic.