PR P S D OOE

CE T A NR L

F R O

GEN RE

P R AK

A T

P N U E

DESIGN BRIEF

ON

BUILDING SERVICES

(HVAC, ELECTRICAL, FIRE ALARM, BAS, PLUMBING/SANITARY & FIRE PROTECTION WORKS)
GENERAL : The Building utilities have been planned in accordance with International practice followed in such types of Retail Centers as per standard codes of practice. It is intended to present in the following, an overall view of the design criteria adopted for the Air-conditioning & Ventilation services. The proposed building consists of the following: S. No. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. Description
PARKING LVL.1 PARKING LVL.2 PARKING LVL.3 PARKING LVL.4 PARKING LVL.5 PARKING LVL.6 PARKING LVL.7 STILT FLOOR 4 BHK 2 BLDS 5 BHK 2 BLDS GRAND TOTAL

Area (Sqmtr)
1562 3870 4081 4881 6453 8122 8122 8122 12852 17442 75507

Area (Sqft)
16807 41641 43912 52520 69434 87393 87393 87393 138288 187676 812455

In order to optimize the initial capital & operating cost of services, the location of HT Substation, DG set, A/c Plant, Fire & Water Supply pumps play a very important role in terms of saving in cost of expensive cables length & minimising the line losses and similarly the length of condenser water piping between A/c plant & cooling towers, piping between water tanks and pumps including location of various load centres in the building. This report spells out the brief design concepts to be adopted in this project for various services relating to HVAC, Plumbing, Water supply, Fire, Electrical (Internal, External, including Substation) and Building automation system as follows: 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 HVAC System Electrical System, Fire Alarm & Building Automation System (BAS) Plumbing/Sanitary/Water & Waste Water Treatment. Fire Protection & Sprinkler System.

1.0
1.1

HVAC SYSTEM :
The basis of design for central air conditioning is as follows:Outside Weather Data: i. Location a) Latitude (oN) Pune

18 31' N

Outside Thermal Data a. b. 1.2 Dry Bulb Wet Bulb Summer 104F (40.0C) 76F (24.4C) Monsoon 83F (28.33C) 79F (26.1C)

INSIDE DESIGN CONDITIONS : Summer/Monsoon a. b. Dry Bulb Relative Humidity 72 2F (22 + 1C) Not exceeding 60%

Inside dry bulb shall be maintained within +1C by using suitable controls. 1.3 DESIGN BASIS FOR COOLING LOAD CALCULATION :

AREA Sr. No 1 2 3 4 5 AREA NAME GUEST RM LVL ROOM BED RM 1 BED RM 2 BED RM 3 TOTAL FOR BDLG 1 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 GUEST ROOM LIVING ROOM DINNING ROOM DRESSER 1 BED ROOM 1 BED ROOM 2 DRESSER 2 BED ROOM 3 BED ROOM 4 TOTAL FOR BGLD 2 174 312 177 72.5 168 193 55 200 168 3.18 3.37 5.57 3.76 2.95 3.68 3.24 5.15 3.26 553.80 1052.25 986.56 272.39 494.92 709.95 178.23 1029.19 547.00 Sq. ft 174 412 174 262 168 cfm/sq ft 4.43 3.09 4.62 2.86 3.15 CFM 770.39 1274.62 804.07 750.54 529.64

RH % 50 50 50 50 50

NO. OF PERSO N 2 4 2 2 2

LIGHTING LOAD watt 261.0 618 261 393 252

AC LOAD TR 1.93 3.19 2.01 1.88 1.32 10.32

330.3408 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 524.1861 2 4 4 1 2 2 1 2 2 261 468 265.5 108.75 252 289.5 82.5 300 252 1.38 2.63 2.47 0.68 1.24 1.77 0.45 2.57 1.37 14.56

15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23

GUEST ROOM LIVING ROOM DINNING ROOM DRESSER 1 BED ROOM 1 BED ROOM 2 DRESSER 2 BED ROOM 3 BED ROOM 4 TOTAL FOR BGLD 3

174 312 177 72.5 168 193 55 200 168

3.18 3.37 5.57 3.76 2.95 3.68 3.24 5.15 3.26

553.80 1052.25 986.56 272.39 494.92 709.95 178.23 1029.19 547.00

50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 524.1861

2 4 4 1 2 2 1 2 2

261 468 265.5 108.75 252 289.5 82.5 300 252

1.38 2.63 2.47 0.68 1.24 1.77 0.45 2.57 1.37 14.56

24 25 26 27 28

GUEST RM LVL ROOM BED RM 1 BED RM 2 BED RM 3 TOTAL FOR BGLD 4

174 412 174 262 168

4.43 3.09 4.62 2.86 3.15

770.39 1274.62 804.07 750.54 529.64

50 50 50 50 50 330.3408

2 4 2 2 2

261.0 618 261 393 252

1.93 3.19 2.01 1.88 1.32 10.32

TOTAL

1709.05

1.3.1

Basement (Parking etc.): a) b) c) General Ventilation and Exhaust Additional in case of Fire Total in case of Fire : : : : : 12 Air changes/hr. 18 Air Changes/hr. 30 Air Changes/hr. 12 to 15 Air Changes / Hr. 60 Air Changes / hr. (approx.). Exhaust Hoods to be considered for the final design of exhaust & ventilation system). 12 Air Changes / Hr. for Smoke Exhaust

1.3.2 1.3.3

Toilets Kitchen

1.3.4

Auditorium / Corridors

1.4

INSULATION: Roof shall be insulated with 50 mm thick PUF or equivalent. Window Glass shall be double reflective type to minimize energy consumption.

1.5

PROPOSAL: Total cooling load comes out to be 1710 TR (Refer Annexure- H1). It is proposed to install central VRV system for each building separately and by using BTU meter supply to each apartment.

1.6

SYSTEM DESCRIPTION:

Central air conditioning system has been designed to provide year round air conditioning for Central during Summer/Monsoon by providing a VRV system.

We proposed VRV system for new one as it is more efficient than chiller air conditioning
system. Proposed VRV system can be extend in future as per further modification of area very easily. The working of VRV system is as follows: Variable Refrigerant Volume (VRV) System. An engineered direct exchange (DX) multisplit system incorporating at least one variable capacity compressor distributing refrigerant through a piping network to fan coil units each capable of individual zone temperature control, through proprietary multiple indoor zone temperature control devices and common communications network. VRV heat-recovery multi-split system. A split system air-conditioner or heat pump incorporating a single refrigerant circuit, with one or more outdoor units at least one variable-speed compressor or an alternate compressor combination for varying the capacity of the system by three or more steps, multiple indoor fan coil units, each of which is individually metered and individually controlled by a proprietary control device and common communications network. This system is capable of operating as an airconditioner or as a heat pump. The system is also capable of providing simultaneous heating and cooling operation, where recovered energy from the indoor units operating in one mode can be transferred to one or more other indoor units operating in the other mode. Variable refrigerant flow implies 3 or more steps of control on common, interconnecting piping. VRV multi-split system. A split system air-conditioner or heat pump incorporating a single refrigerant circuit, with one or more outdoor units, at least one variable speed compressor or an alternative compressor combination for varying the capacity of the system by three or more steps, multiple indoor fan coil units, each of which is individually metered and individually controlled by a proprietary control device and common communications network. The system shall be capable of operating either as an air conditioner or a heat pump.

Figure VRV schematic diagram VRV is very simplified refrigerant piping system having more flexible than water piping. The basic model of a variable refrigerant flow system (VRV system) used as a tested combination shall consist of an outdoor unit (an outdoor unit can include multiple outdoor units that have been manifold into a single refrigeration system, with a specific model number) that is matched with between 2 and 5 indoor units (for systems with nominal cooling capacities greater than 150,000 Btu/h (43,846 W), the number of indoor units may be as high as 8 to be able to test non-ducted indoor unit combinations). The indoor units shall: Represent the highest sales model family as determined by type of indoor unit e.g. ceiling cassette, wall-mounted, ceiling concealed, etc. If 5 are insufficient to reach capacity another model family can be used for testing. Together, have a nominal cooling capacity between 95% and 105% of the nominal cooling capacity of the outdoor unit. Not, individually, have a nominal cooling capacity greater than 50% of the nominal cooling capacity of the outdoor unit, unless the nominal cooling capacity of the outdoor unit is 24,000 Btu/h (7,016 W) or less. Have a fan speed that is consistent with the manufacturer's specifications. All have the same external static pressure. Air conditioning system will be provided with 100% emergency DG backup. 1.7 NOISE CRITERION: All air conditioning equipment and materials (like pumps, chillers, motors, ducts, grilles, acoustic lining etc) will be selected, designed and installed in such a manner that the inside noise criterion for all conditioned spaces will be in the range NC-35 to NC-40.

2.0 ELECTRICAL, SYSTEM:

2.1 GENERAL:

FIRE

ALARM

&

BUILDING

AUTOMATION

Electrical system shall be designed meeting the International Standards and complying to the Indian Electricity rule. The electrical system shall be so designed that it is reliable and flexible to meet not only present requirements but also suitable for future load growth, if any. Following are the brief design criteria proposed to be adopted for the electrical installation. 2.2 POWER SUPPLY SOURCE: Power supply to complex is envisaged to be provided by State Electricity Board at 33 KV from the nearest grid. It is proposed to set up one no. 33KV substation exclusively to cater power requirement of this Complex. Power shall be stepped down to 433V for further distribution. Besides this, captive power requirement is also envisaged through DG Sets. 2.3 ELECTRICAL POWER REQUIREMENT Estimated power demand for Complex has been worked out to 4200 KVA based on the preliminary layout & details provided by the Architect and keeping in mind the norms and requirement of such type of Buildings/Facility. 2.4 33 KV/433V SUBSTATION 33 KV/433 KV substation is being proposed at Ground floor. This Substation will have 2 Nos. 2250 KVA, 33 KV/433V Step down transformer, 3 panel 33 KV, 1500 MVA VCB Switchboard. A metering panel along with HT breakers with over current and earth fault protection shall be provided near the main gate of the Complex. 2.5 MV POWER DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM: Power supply from Transformer to main LT Panel is being proposed through bus ducts. 65kA fault level M.V switchgears shall be provided with ACBs/MCCBs of adequate ratings & with appropriate protections, aluminium busbars in cubicle compartmentalized design. The connections further from M.V Switchgear shall be done using 1100 Volt grade XLPE insulated aluminium conductor cables to various load centres such as AC Plant, Plumbing etc. 2.6 POWER FACTOR IMPROVEMENT SYSTEM: Adequate capacity of capacitor panels in bank formations is being proposed for power factor improvement. This besides meeting the requirement of electricity authority has added advantage of reducing the overall electricity demand on the supply authority thus, enhancing the overall economy, as maximum demand reduces substantially the electricity bills also reduces in the same proportion. The capacitors shall be connected to the main buses. Automatic Power Factor Correction Relay (APFCR) shall be provided to sense the power factor and switching on the capacitor bank as per the system requirement. The power factor thus shall be maintained at around 0.95.

2.7

EMERGENCY POWER SYSTEM: Seeing the power supply shortage / load shedding and considering the necessity of electricity in the complex, it is proposed to provide 100% power backup to meet the requirement of electrical power under power failure load shedding condition. Adequate size of DG Sets shall be provided for this purpose to take care of the total load requirement. Based on the preliminary calculation 2 Nos. 2000kVA and 1 No. 1250 kVA DG Sets will be provided. These sets will be auto starting type and will be controlled and synchronized through PLC to achieve economy of operation by selecting the desired no. of set for operation at any point of time.

2.8

POWER DISTRIBUTION: Distribution & switching arrangement at various load centre has been planned keeping in view the provision of isolation and also the level of fault protection desired. Design of distribution system shall be such that maximum voltage drop at the farthest point from the transformer supply point is kept within the prescribed norms. The main switchgear will be rated for 50 KA fault level while secondary & sub panels for 35 KA & 25 KA etc. Power to various floors will be provided through a floor panel fed from Main Distribution Board located at Basement in LT Panel room. Metering arrangement is provided on this panel for monitoring of the power consumption of each tenant.

2.8.1

Distribution Boards: For normal light and power distribution, distribution boards comprising of the following shall be used: i) ii) iii) MCCBs/MCBs : Incoming MCBs : Outgoing Earth leakage circuit breaker shall be provided in all the board in required combination with a 30 mA & 100 mA leakage current setting for the safety of human beings.

2.9

CABLING/WIRING: 33kV XLPE cables shall be designed on the basis of short circuit rating of 1500 MVA and full load current required at 33KV. Adequate sized XLPE insulated PVC sheathed aluminium conductor, 1100V grade MV power cables conforming to IS: 1554-1989 shall be provided for power distribution in GI cable trays/under ground. However appropriate screened copper/wires will be used for all special services and communication circuits. Separate shafts shall be provided for power and signal cabling.

2.10

LIGHTING The general lighting of various areas shall be planned to provide the following illuminations: S.NO. 1. 2. 4. 6. AREA DESCRIPTION Common Area Service, Plant room etc. Roads & Landscape Lighting Houses TYPE OF LIGHTING Compact fluorescent lamps Fluorescent lights HPSV / HPMV Fluorescent Lights

Lighting for outdoor areas, Roads etc shall have a combination Mercury Vapour and energy efficient high pressure sodium vapors (HPSV) lamps. General lighting shall be done using post-top lanterns or Bollard light or CFL lights. For building lighting energy efficient high-pressure sodium vapor (HPSV) lamps shall be used. Landscape lighting shall be provided as per requirement of architect in accordance to actual use & Aesthetically suitable to provide the natural view further enriched by under water light & fountains etc. 2.11 WIRING INSTALLATION: The electrical wiring installation will conform to IS Standard (IS:732-1989). The complete wiring installation concealed or exposed will be installed in heavy gauge rigid steel conduit (black steel). The wiring for light and small convenience power outlets shall be with PVC insulated copper conductor wires confirming to IS:694. The lighting circuit wiring/point wiring shall be carried out with 2.5 Sq. copper conductor while power wiring shall be carried out with 4 Sq. copper conductor wires. Colour code shall be maintained for the entire wiring installation i.e. Red, Yellow and Blue for the phases and black for the neutral and green for earthing. 2.12 EARTHING SYSTEM: Safety in using electrical energy is of paramount importance considering its dangers. The earthing system will be in conformity with the IS:3043-1987. All non-current carrying metal parts forming part of the electrical system shall be connected to the grounding system. The requirement of Indian Electricity Rules and Statutory requirement of local Electricity authority shall also be met fully. i) Substation earthing (copper earthing) a) Transformer neutral earthing b) DG Sets neutral earthing. c) Telephone Exchange and UPS neutral earthing.

ii)

Protective earthing (GI earthing)

a) b) c) d) e)

HT panel body earthing Trans. & DG set body earthing LT Panels Power Panel Equipments

iii) 2.13

Lighting circuit

a) Insulated copper earthing wire

LIGHTNING PROTECTION SYSTEM: Since this is a high rise commercial complex, the lightning protection will be required. The lightning protection system shall consist of batteries of air terminators at the terrace level connected directly to earth termination through down comer strips. The strips shall be 20 x 3 mm size GI and the system resistance will be in accordance with the IS: 2309-1989. Separate earthing stations shall be provided for earthing of down conductors.

2.14

TELEPHONE SYSTEM: Incoming telephone cables will run underground from the property boundary to the central MDF room. The central MDF room will be provided in the basement. Telephone cabling and risers will be provided throughout the Building with SubDistribution Frames telephone tag block located at each floor or area for final connection of lines to the offices/restaurants.

2.15

FIRE ALARM SYSTEM: An Analogue Addressable Fire Alarm System is proposed to be installed. The main fire alarm panel shall be installed in the security control room at the Ground Floor and repeater panels shall be installed at the appropriate location and Security Room at the Main Gate of the Complex. The addressable smoke and heat detectors are proposed to be installed in all areas. All detectors installed in air conditioned areas will be linked to the specific AHU or FCU for alarm and controls. The hooters (annunciators) shall be strobe cum hooters wherever the noise level is high. The whole system design shall be in accordance with NFPA. The detectors shall be as per IS: 2189; the specification and sensitivity shall be as per IS:2176.

2.16

PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEM: Public address is proposed for the entire complex. Main control panel and all necessary associated equipments such as pre-amplifiers, power amplifiers etc. shall be provided in Security room at the Main Gate of the Complex.

2.17

BUILDING AUTOMATION SYSTEM: In order to have economy in operation and maintenance of the system alongwith a central monitoring facility, building automation system using network controller (NCUs) direct digital controllers (DDC) technology will be provided for the controlling of chilling machines and various pumps fan etc in HVAC works. Besides this, it shall also be hooked up to HT

panel, DG Sets, Transformer, LT panel, Pumps Fans etc. The fire alarm system shall be fully integrated to achieve economy in operations. 2.17.2 Cooling System An operator can display a diagram of the entire cooling system and immediately know which pumps chillers and cooling towers are operating. The data on the screen is automatically updated every few seconds. The operator can immediately see the effect on important operational data such as the chilled water temperature as building condition change. Having all this information on one screen helps the maintenance personnel get the big picture. Modern Building Automation System allow the operator to control equipment directly from the diagram he simply points at the symbol using the computer mouse and commands the equipment to start or stop. 2.17.3 Fire System Diagrams are also used to assist the operator in emergencies. When a fire alarm occurs, a floor plan can be automatically displayed giving the operator the critical information he needs to be effected. In emergencies, it is important that the operator is presented with all of the information he needs to make the correct decisions. A floor plan showing which zones are in alarm and the escape routes can mean the difference between a situation which is under control and a disaster. The building Automation System can be programmed to take immediate action in the event of fire. For example, lights in escape routes can be turned on, air conditioning equipment can be used for the smoke control. The Building Automation can also print out detailed instruction for the operator. 2.17.4 Summary Building Automation System details given as per Annexure- E4 enclosed. 2.18 FUEL (HSD) STORAGE & SUPPLY SYSTEM (OPTIONAL): Fuel storage system for DG Sets consisting of two numbers underground HSD storage tank shall be provided.

3.0 PLUMBING TREATMENT:

3.1

/SANITARY

WATER

&

WASTE

WATER

CODE AND REGULATION: Plumbing/Sanitary systems will be designed and installed in conformance with the following codes and standards:

Regulations of the local authority. National Building Code (NBC).

Manual on water supply and treatments published by Central Public Health and Environment Engineering Organization Ministry of Urban Development, Govt. Of India. Manual on sewerage and sewage treatment published by Central Public Health and Environment Engineering Organization Ministry of Urban Development, Govt. of India. 3.2 Relevant BIS Codes. WATER REQUIREMENT / CONSUMPTION : Domestic water requirement shall be as per code requirement.

WATER STORAGE: 3.4 Underground & overhead water storage shall be as per code requirement.

WATER SUPPLY SYSTEM: The water supply from City Water Supply (Municipal Main), Borewells & Truck fill point shall be brought to underground fire storage tank and overflow from fire storage tank shall be taken to raw water storage tank in order to replenish the fire storage water. The water from raw water storage tank shall be pumped through dual media pressure sand filter and shall be taken to the underground Domestic water tank (Assuming the Borewell water & Municipal water are of potable quality). The water from Raw Water Storage Tank shall be pumped through dual media pressure sand filter and water softener and taken into underground soft water storage tank. The water from underground soft water storage tank shall be pumped through battery of two pumps (one working & one Stand by) to Overhead Soft Water Storage Tank from where the water supply under gravity shall be provided to Cooling Tower. Water from Domestic Water Storage Tank shall be pumped through VFD based hydro pneumatic system to all toilet / kitchen /pantry area & overhead fire water storage tank. The Domestic Water Supply to each cooler shall be provided through AQUA GUARD or equivalent water purifier unit.

3.5

WATER TREATMENT: The following water filtration & bacteriological treatment is proposed to handle parameters in accordance to that for potable domestic water supply. i. ii. Filtration: Pressurized through dual media pressure sand filters/Activated carbon filter.

Bacteriological treatment by Chlorination/UV treatment.

Final treatment process will only be decided when test report for borewell water sample is taken at the start of monsoon, during high flood and during normal period. 3.6 HOT WATER SYSTEM: Hot water for domestic use shall be provided through independent domestic water Electric Heaters (Geysers) in each toilet (if required) /kitchen. 3.7 SEWERAGE: Drainage system for soil & waste is based on the most efficient, functional design, minimum maintenance after installation and available side topography to minimize the excavation work in laying the pipes, two pipe system (soil and waste) is proposed to carry soil and waste separately from the building under gravity. Waste pipes are connected to manhole through gully trap and soil pipes are to be directly connected to the manhole. The main drainage is carried through a battery of manholes and finally discharged into Sewage Treatment Plant (STP). BASIS OF DESIGN FOR SEWERAGE: The sewer lines have been designed for three times A.V. D.W.F. (Av. Dry Weather Flow) in relation to the water supply demand.

It has been assumed that 80% of the domestic water supply shall find its way into the proposed sewer. All the sewer have been designed to run half full.

Necessary provision for laying S.W. / R.C.C sewer lines and manholes etc. have been made in the scheme. Grease trap for kitchens is also provided before kitchen waste is discharged into Sewage. 3.8 GREASE TRAP: A central grease traps will be provided for Restaurant kitchen before discharging it into the Sewage Treatment Plant [STP] through waste line.

3.9

SEWAGE TREATMENT PLANT: Sewage Treatment Plant of 176M3/day shall be provided. The Waste Water Treatment System will be treated using an extended aeration activated sludge type system consisting of following system: Component I [ Pre Treatment]: a. b. c. Screen Chambers. Collection cum Equalisation Tank Solids handling sewage transfer pumps

Component II [Secondary / Biological Treatment] : a. b. c. d. e. f. Aeration Tank Clarifier Tank Chlorine Contact Tank Chlorine Dosing System Aerobic Sludge Digester cum Thickener Tank Sludge Disposal Pump

Component III [Tertiary Treatment] : a. b. c. d. e. Filter Feed/Backwash Pumps Pressure Filter Activated Carbon Filter Irrigation Water Tank Irrigation Water Transfer Pumps

PROCESS DESCRIPTION: Sewage generated from various sources including waste water generated from the kitchen & pantry after passing through a oil & grease trap will be carried through battery of manholes inter connected through soil pipes under gravity flow and will be collected in the collection cum equalisation tank after passing through screen chambers near the package STP. Manually cleaned bar screens will be installed in the screen chamber to screen of any large pieces. Coarse bubble aeration system will be provided to keep the sewage in homogenous condition. From the Collection cum Equalisation Tank, the waste water will be pumped via two submersible solids handling pumps (1 working + 1 standby) into adjoining aeration tank. In the aeration tank waste water will be mixed with micro-organisms in presence of dissolved oxygen. Micro-organisms will assimilate organic impurities. The mixed liquor suspended solids (MLSS) will be maintained at levels of 3,500 mg/l 4,000 mg/l. The bottom of the aeration tank will be covered with submerged air diffusers. Submerged air diffusers will provide mixing and oxygen for the needs of micro-organisms.

Compressed air will be supplied through two positive displacement (roots type) common air blowers (1 working + 1 standby) for collection cum equalisation tank and aeration tank. From the aeration tank mixed liquor will flow by gravity into adjoining clarifier tank. The solids will settle in the clarifier tank. Sludge recycle air eductor pumps will pump the settled sludge from the bottom of clarifier tank back to the aeration tank for maintaining desired MLSS level. Clarifier tank will also be provided with a skimmer system to pump floating scum back to the aeration tank to keep the clarifier surface clean. Overflow weir with scum baffle will be provided in the clarifiers to take treated waste water out of the clarifier.

From the clarifier, treated waste water will flow via gravity into adjoining chlorine contact tank. In this tank chlorine will be added in the form of calcium or sodium hypochlorite. This tank will have baffles for intimate mixing. A free residual chlorine level of 0.3 0.5 mg/l will be maintained. Treated waste water after chlorine contact tank will be clear, odourless, low BOD (30 mg/l), low suspended solids and can be disposed directly to public drain. For improving the treated waste water quality, treated waste water after chlorine contact tank will be passed through Pressure Sand Filter followed by Activated Carbon Filter for further reduction of Suspended Solids, BOD, COD, etc. so as to make it suitable for irrigation, plantation purpose, etc. Treated water after filtration system will be clear, odourless, low BOD (20 mg/l), low suspended solids (10 mg/l). The filter water will be stored in the Irrigation Water Tank, 2 Nos. (1W+1S) Irrigation Water Transfer Pumps will be provided for irrigation purpose. Excess sludge from the bottom of clarifier tank will be periodically wasted in the Aerobic Sludge Digester cum Thickener by use of air eductor pumps.

3.10

STORM WATER DRAINAGE SYSTEM :

Storm water drainage systems will be designed based on a rainfall intensity of 80 mm per hour. Rainwater harvesting pit of size 3m dia x 3.5m effective depth shall be provided. Storm water drainage system will be provided for the building roof drainage and the site drainage. The Storm water will be collected by gravity through catch basin, storm water manhole and RCC pipe and finally discharge to the Rainwater Harvesting Pit. Overflow of rainwater harvesting pit shall be discharged to city storm water drain/storm water sump.

4.0

FIRE PROTECTION AND SPRINKLER SYSTEM:

ANNEXURE- F-1
MINIMUM FIRE FIGHTING REQUIREMENT AS PER NATIONAL BUILDING CODE OF INDIA 2005 PART IV TABLE 23
FOR EACH BUILDING

Type of Building Occupancy [Mixed Occupancy] Residential apartment /Houses(A-4) Height of Building Residential apartment /Houses(A-4)-more than 60 m height
Minimum Fire Fighting Requirement Required Required Not Required Required Not Required Required Required Required Required 1,00,000 Liters 25,000 Liters Two electric and one diesel pump of capacity 2280 LPM and one electrical pump (Jockey Pump) of capacity 180 LPM Not Required

S. No. Description 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. Fire Extinguishers Hose Reel Dry Riser Wet Riser Down Comer Yard Hydrant Automatic Sprinkler System Manually operated electric fire alarm system Automatic detection and alarm system Underground static water storage tank capacity Terrace tank capacity Pump capacity for pump near underground static water storage tank (Fire Pump) with minimum pressure of 3.5Kg/cm2 at terrace level Pump capacity at the terrace tank level with minimum pressure of 2.0Kg/cm2

13.

4.1

SYSTEM DESCRIPTION : The Fire Fighting System shall consist of Jockey pump, Electrical Driven Fire Hydrant Pump, Sprinkler Pump and Common Diesel Pump for Sprinkler & Fire hydrant (Internal & External), Air vessel, associated instruments, cabling, piping, valves, control panel etc. has been provided as per NBC requirement. Jockey pump shall maintain all water lines for Hydrants & Sprinklers fully charged under pressure for full Automatic operation in case of fire.

4.2

YARD HYDRANT & INTERNAL WET RISERS: The Yard hydrant shall cover the entire building externally with Hydrant points (yard hydrant) at appropriate location with hose boxes, hoses etc. These yard Hydrants will be fed from an external ring. The internal hydrant system comprising of 1 No. Fire Hose Reel Drum with rubber hose and nozzle, single outland landing valves, 2 length of 15 m long, 63 mm dia hose with male and female coupling, branch pipe and Firemans Axe.

4.3

FIRE WATER SOURCE: Three Nos. under ground RCC water storage tanks each of 100M3 capacity has been created within the Complex. A pump house adjacent to the fire storage tank. Where various fire water pumps and associated equipments would be located & 25M3 overhead tank for the Sprinkler system shall be provided.

4.4

PRESSURISATION SYSTEM : This system shall comprises of one (1) No. Electric Motor Driven Jockey Pump, pressure vessel. The hydrant system shall be kept pressurised all the times. The jockey pump shall start automatically upon getting impulse from pressure switch of the pressure vessel. The pump shall stop automatically. The jockey pump shall take care of the leakages in the system, pipe lines, valves etc.

4.5

MODE OF OPERATION: a) In the event of fire, when one or more valves are opened, the water from the jockey pump will compensate water demand. If the water demand is not able to be met by above, the relevant pressure fall in the header shall start the AC Motor driven fire pump through pressure switches, automatically. In case of failure of electricity or failure of pump to start or the pump not meeting the required water demand, the standby diesel pump set shall start automatically. However, shutting down of the pumps shall be manual except for the jockey pump, which shall start & stop automatically through pressure switches. The setting of the pressure switches shall be adjustable so that any desirable sequence of starting may be achieved at site. In addition to auto start arrangements, the main pump shall also have an over riding manual starting facility by push button arrangement in case of an emergency.

b) c)

4.6

FIRE BRIGADE INLET CONNECTION: Fire brigade inlet connection shall be of gun metal with three four/way 63 mm dia instantaneous type inlets with leak proof built in type check valves and 150 mm dia flanged outlet connections feeding to the main fire grid. The collecting head shall conform to IS-904.

4.7

PRESSURE VESSEL : To compensate for slight losses of pressure in the system and to provide an air cushion for counteracting pressure surges/water hammer in the pipe work air vessel conforming to IS:3844 shall be furnished in the pump room near fire pump. The air vessel shall normally be half full with water and remaining filled with air, which shall be under compression when the system is in normal operation.

4.8

HAND HOLD APPLICATIONS: Fire extinguishing hand appliances like 4.5kg CO2, and water type CO2 and ABC type Fire Extinguisher shall be provided at different location in the building as required.

4.9

SPRINKLER SYSTEM: The automatic sprinkler system shall be provided in the entire building and the sprinkler heads shall be distributed as per the TAC/NBC so as to cover every 9 to 12 sqmtr. area with each sprinkler head. The sprinkler pump shall be suitable for automatic operation when there is a drop of pressure in the system. Sprinklers shall be provided throughout the complex with separate sprinkler risers as required. Installation control valves and a hydraulic alarm in the basement shall be provided. An electrical sensor flow switch shall be provided on each floor and connected to fire control panel so that it would be possible to identify the location and the affected floor immediately.

ANNEXURE-F2

CAPACITY/HEAD OF FIRE FIGHTING PUMPS

Residential apartment /Houses

Type of Building Occupancy Height and Covered Area Capacity/Head of Fire Fighting Pumps

75 m

As per NBC Part IV S.No. 1. 2. 3. 4. Description Main Hydrant Pump Standby Diesel Driven Fire Pump Electrical Driven Jockey Pump Sprinkler Pump Qty 1 No. 1 No. 1 No. 1 No. Flow Rate (LPM) 2280 2280 180 2280 Head (M) 128 128 128 128

PUMPING HEAD CALCULATION : Pumping Head = Static Head + 3.5 Kg/Sq. cm pressure at Hydraulically farthest Landing Valve + Friction Losses = 7+ 35.0 + 10.0 = 120 M Say = 120 M The Head of Pump selected is120 MWC that is 12.8Kg/Sq.cm which is more than the required head of 12.0 Kg/Sq.cm and hence o.k.

ANNEXURE I

AREA STATEMENT

S. No. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10.

Description
PARKING LVL.1 PARKING LVL.2 PARKING LVL.3 PARKING LVL.4 PARKING LVL.5 PARKING LVL.6 PARKING LVL.7 STILT FLOOR Actual superstructure 4 BHK 2 BLDS 5 BHK 2 BLDS GRAND TOTAL

Area (Sqmtr)
1562 3870 4081 4881 6453 8122 8122 8122 12852 17442 75507

Area (Sqft)
16807 41641 43912 52520 69434 87393 87393 87393 138288 187676 812455

SAY = 75600 Sqmtr.

ANNEXURE- II [A]

POPULATION ESTIMATION FOR APPARTMENT

OCCUPANCY (POPULATION) Total Covered Area (Superstructure) = Total no of Apartment = Say, = 30294M2 (Refer Annexure I) 136 150

Considering 5 person per apartment (Refer Annexure-III) Occupancy (Population) = = 150*5 750 persons

Considering 15% population growth = (Refer Annexure-IV) = Say = = = Say =

750x _15_ 100 112.5persons 115 persons 750+115 865 persons 870 persons

Total Population

Population to be served

870 persons

ANNEXURE- III

Population Projection As Per IS: 12183 (Part I) 1987 [Code of Practice For Plumbing In Multi Storeyed Building Part I Water Supply]

S.No. 1 2 3 4 5 6

TYPE OF BUINDING Residence Offices / Commercial Building School Hostels Hotels Hospitals

POPULATION PROJECTION 5 Person Per Dwelling Unit 1 Person / 10 to 15 m2 of Plinth Area Strength of School Plus Teaching And Other Staff Number of Beds Plus 4.5 x Wardens Residence Plus Staff Number of Beds Plus Staff Plus Requirement of Restaurant Seats Number of Beds Plus Staff Plus (Residential Requirement if any should also be added)

IMPORTANT NOTE: Five to 15 Percent additional population depending on the usage of the building shall be Added for visitors and flotation population likely to use the building facilities.

ANNEXURE- IV DOMESTIC WATER REQUIREMENT

A)
S.No. 1. 2.

Domestic Water Requirement for Apartment :

Description Estimated Population 870 Person (Refer Annexure II) 1000 Person @ 135 liters/day/person Filter back wash and make up for water body and fountain TOTAL Water Consumption Liters/day 117450 15,000 1,32,000Liters/day

Total Domestic Water Requirement

132,000 Liters/day

ANNEXURE VII WATER FLOW RATE FOR DG SET AS PER MANUFACTURE RECOMMENDATION

S. No. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9.

KVA Rating 125 250/285 320 380 500/625 750 1000 1250/1500 1875/2000

Water Flow Rate (LPM) 121 240/275 400 300 531/540 625 900 1300 1760

1. 2.

Drift Loss 0.05% Evaporation Loss 1.6%

ANNEXURE- VIII
UNDERGROUND & OVERHEAD WATER STORAGE TANK
Qty (Nos.) Capacity (M3) Total Capacity (M3)

S. No.

Description of Tanks UNDERGROUND WATER STORAGE TANK : Raw Water Tank

A)

85

85

Domestic Water Tank

85

170

Fire Water Tank OVERHEAD WATER STORAGE TANK Domestic Water Tank Fire Water Tank

100

100

B)

1 2

2 4

50 25

100 100

Notes : i) It is proposed to provide R.C.C underground tanks for a capacity equivalent to one day water requirements for domestic purpose. ii) It is proposed to provide R.C.C overhead tank for a capacity equivalent to half-day water requirement for domestic purpose. iii) iv) Capacity of underground & overhead fire tank shall be as per NBC 2005 Part IV. It is proposed to provide R.C.C overhead tank for capacity equivalent to four/five hours of daily soft water requirements.

ANNEXURE IX

DESIGN BASIS / CALCULATION FOR SELECTION OF TUBE WELL / BOREWELL

Tube Well

Total daily water requirement

= = = =

132,000 liters / day 132 KLPD 5500 liters / hour 12 hours

Assuming on Average yield of Tube well Considering pumping hour No. of Tube Well Required

= Daily Water Requirement___ Pumping Hour x Discharge of Tube Well = = 132000 12 x 5500 2 Nos. 2 Nos. 0.2 No. 2 + 0.2 2.2 2 Nos. 2 Nos.

No. of Tube Well Required = = = = Say = =

Stand by tube well provided (10%) Total Nos. of Tube well proposed

Total No. of Tube well Proposed For

It is proposed to provide 2 Nos. Tube wells to meet the entire water requirement