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Overview of Bangladesh garments industry Being the biggest contributor to the country's foreign exchange- around 76 percent- and employing around 2.2 million people, 80 percent of them women, the importance of nurturing a sector as vibrant and thriving as the garments industry, cannot be emphasized enough. With export of Ready Made Garments (RMG) reaching 9.2 billion in 2007 and predictions of it rising to 12 billion or more in the next two years, it is obvious that the industry is growing at an exponential speed. Greater demand for our garments abroad indicates the improvement in quality of the products as well as greater customer confidence, which translates to further expansion of the industry, more employment, more consumers in the domestic market and a huge boost to the economy. However, there are many jolts and stumbles along the road to economic freedom and overcoming them will determine whether we can sustain the boom that is waiting to happen. (www.thedailystar.net) We have visited the Swan Garments (pvt) ltd. The background of this factory is given below: Legal Status Of Company: Limited Company Year Established: 1985 Address: Plot #258, Mollar Tek, Uttara. Dhaka - 1230, Bangladesh. E-Mail: toby@swan-g.com
MAIN PRODUCTS 5-Pocket Pant & Short , Denim, Twill, Canvas, Corduroy, Stretch Twill & Stretch Denim. Workers/Cargo Pant & Shorts - Denim, Twill, Canvas & Corduroy. Dress Casual Pant & Shorts - Denim, Twill, Canvas & Corduroy.
MONTHLY CAPACITY (PER PRODUCT) 5.00,000 pcs (5- Pocket Basic Style Pants) or 275,000 pcs ( Carpenter/Cargo Pants) or 364,000 pcs ( Casual Style)
Total Employees: 2500 Employees. Total number of employees per department: (A) 115 Persons in Cutting Section (B) 1338 Persons in Sewing Section (C) 350 Persons in Finishing Section (D) 100 Persons in Q.C. Section (E) 30 Persons in Sampling Section (F) 20 Persons in Mechanical And Electrical Section (G) 7 Persons in Embroidery Department (H) 40 Persons in Management Department Sister concern : CHUNG FONG GARMENTS ( BD ) LTD. SWAN JEANS LTD. SWAN EMBROIDERY SWAN ENTERPRISE (SELF C&F ) KING'S KITCHEN (CHINESE RESTAURANT)
SL OUTLINE 1 TOTAL AREA GROUND FLOOR 1ST FLOOR 2ND FLOOR 3RD FLOOR 4TH FLOOR 5TH FLOOR 6TH FLOOR
DESCRIPTION 1,00,000.00 SFT SPREAD OVER 7 FLOORS APPROX 15,000 SFT- FINISHING SECTIONS, WARE HOUSE,EMBROIDERY, INSPETION ROOM , EMBULANCE ROOM, DAY CARE ROOM , DINNING HALL, THE PRAYER ROOM & THE POWER PLANT INCLUDING THE STAND BY GENERATOR ROOM. 12,500 SFT - GROUP HEAD OFFICE , FINISHING SECTIONS AND CUTTING SECTIONS. 15,000 SFT - 5 SEWING LINES, ADMINISTRATIVE OFFICE, FABRIC WARE HOUSE & FABRIC INSPECTION ROOM. 15,000 SFT -4 SEWING LINES, COMMERCIAL OFFICE, ONE CUTTING LINE ,ACCESSORIES & STATIONARY STORES AND THE MECHANICAL AND THE ELECTRICAL WORKSHOP. 15,000 SFT- 5 SEWING LINES, OFFICE& FINNISHING . 15,000 SFT - 5 SEWING LINES, OFFICE ROOM , 2(TWO) CUTTING TABLE &ACCESSORIES STORE.. 12,500 SFT - 5 SEWING LINE , SAMPLES + PATTERN SECTION, ACCOUNTING OFFICE .
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(www.swangarments.com)
Methodology
To complete our report or assignment in a decision we use some method. To collect information we search internet, read newspaper, and utilize our personal observation and organizational profile. We collect some information from primary sources through direct interview of the Swan garments authority and workers. Our secondary information collected through internet and organizational profile.
Identified Problems
i) ii) iii) iv) v) Low Salary: The workers do not get the sufficient salary against their work. No Baby Care Facilities: In this factory have no baby care facilities. No Better Training facilities: The management provides short term training facilities but it is not sufficient training facilities. Rude Behavior: The supervisor or the floor incharge some time make unexpected attitude with the workers. Workers Frustration: The management does not provide any recreational activities for the workers. The workers also tensed about their job stability, because if any worker make poor performance consecutively then the management authority fire his/her. vi) vii) No Motivation: The management authority does not provide proper motivational factors. Bad Sanitation: In this factory have no hygienic sanitation system.
Recommendations
i) The provided salary is not sufficient for the workers to survive batter life. If the authority provides adequate salary to the workers then the workers perform better to batter production. ii) The authority should provide baby care facilities because the women workers always tensed about their child. If the authority provides this facility then the women workers involved herself in the job perfectly. iii) If the management arranged the training facility to the workers then the workers will be more skilled from now. The skilled workers help to increase product quality. iv) v) The management should control the rude behavior of the supervisor to the workers. It helps the workers be more concern about their job. The authority should arrange some recreational activities for the workers as like picnic. If the management authority makes the job stable then the workers perform efficiently. vi) Motivation is one of the most important factors to make the workers efficient. So the management should introduce different types motivation for the purpose of batter production. vii) Due to bad sanitation the workers may fall in illness. So the authority should provide batter sanitation facility.
Conclusion
We try our level best to show the overview of the behavioral pattern of the swan garments. But it is not possible to show the total condition of the relationship between the management and the workers. Because it is confidential matter of the organization, lack of the proper information we are unable to provide the batter information about the swan garments.
References
1) www.swangarments.com( retrieved on 19.07.2011) 2) http://www.thedailystar.net/(retrieved on 19.07.2011)