Power Plant Electrical System Data Sheet

Various Voltage levels in the Plant: Power Generation Voltage Power evacuation Voltage Unit Auxiliary Service voltage Station Switch gear voltage Station auxiliary service voltage DC Battery Voltage Switch gear Control Voltage C&I supply Voltage Supply Variations 33,11,6.6,3.3 kV & 415/240V power supply voltage Frequency Variation Combined variation of voltage & frequency DC System Ripple content in battery charger output (when battery not in circuit) . . : .: .: .. ..: : 6.6/11/15.75/16/21 kV, AC : 132/220/400/765 kV, AC : 11/6.6/3.3 kV, AC 415 V,AC 33 kV, AC 11/6.6/3.3 kV, AC 415 V, AC 220/110 V DC 220/110 V DC 24 /48 V DC 10 % 3% 10 % (Absolute) + 10 %, - 15 % <1% rms

Unit Auxiliary Switch gear voltage Intermediate Station Switch gear voltage:

Switch Yard:
System Voltage 132(136)/220(245)/400(420)/765(800) Kv, AC Fault Interrupting Capacity 40 kA for 1 sec Basic Impulse level 650/1050 /1425/.kVp Pollution level for creepage distance 25 mm / kV (Heavily polluted) Total creepage distance 3400/6125/10500/20000 mm Protected creepage distance 1701/3065/5254/1007 mm Clearances (The clearances adopted in the 132/220/400/800 kV switchyard shall be in line with latest CBIP/CEA standards.)

Clearances:
CLEARANCE ABOVE GROUNDS(Clause 77 of Indian Electricity Rules): m. m. 33 KV 5100 66 KV 5490 132 KV 6100 220 KV 7015 400 KV 8840 MINIMUM CLEARANCE BETWEEN POWER LINES : Nominal System Voltage of line to be crossed : KV 11 33 66 132 220 400 11 2.44 2.44 2.44 3.05 4.58 6.10 33 2.44 2.44 3.05 4.58 6.60 66 2.44 3.05 4.58 6.10 132 3.05 4.58 6.10 Page 1

Power Plant Electrical System Data Sheet

220 - 4.58 6.10 400 - 6.10 Higher voltage line normally be kept over lower voltage line.
As per 1SS 1621961 minimum electrical clearance from live part to earth and safety clearance In case of different voltage must be kept as follows : VOLTAGE ELECTRICAL CLEARANCE (mm) SAFETY CLEARANCE in KV Phase-Earth Phase-Phase SIS (mm) 33 381 432 2740 66 658 786 3050 132 1127 1473 3810 220 2082 2388 4570 400 3500 4000 6100

Insulation levels:
800 kV System One minute power frequency withstand voltage Impulse withstand voltage 400 kV System One minute power frequency withstand voltage Impulse withstand voltage 220 kV System One minute power frequency withstand voltage Impulse withstand voltage 132 kV System One minute power frequency withstand voltage Impulse withstand voltage 33 kV System One minute power frequency withstand voltage Impulse withstand voltage 11 kV System One minute power frequency withstand voltage Impulse withstand voltage 6.6 kV System One minute power frequency withstand voltage Impulse withstand voltage 3.3 kV System One minute power frequency withstand voltage Impulse withstand voltage 415 V System One minute power frequency withstand voltage Impulse withstand voltage Short circuit withstand rating 800 kV system 400 kV system 220 kV system 132 kV system 33 kV system Page 2 40 kA or 1 sec 40 kA for 1sec 40 kA for 1sec 40 kA for 1sec 40 kA for 1sec 2400kV(rms) 1550 kV (peak) ! ! 460 kV(rms) 1050 kV(peak)

! ! ! !

70kV(rms) 145kV (peak)

20 kV (rms) 60 kV (peak)

Power Plant Electrical System Data Sheet

21 kV system 15.75 /16 kV system 11 kV system 6.6 kV system 3.3 kV system 415 V system Neutral Grounding System 11/15.75/16/21 kV Generator 800 kV system 400 kV system 220 kV system 132 kV system 33 kV system 21 kV system 15.75/16 kV system 11kV system 6.6 kV system 3.3 kV system 415 V system DC system Generators: Type Rated capacity Rated terminal voltage Voltage variation range Rated frequency Frequency variation range Rated power factor Rated speed Insulation class Stator cooling Rotor cooling Excitation : : : : : : : : : : : :

40 kA for 3/1 sec 40 kA for 3/1 sec 31.5 kA for 3/1 sec 31.5 kA for 1sec 31.5 kA for 1 sec 50 kA for 1 sec

Generator neutral earthed through 1, distribution transformer with secondary load resistor Solidly earthed system Solidly earthed system Solidly earthed system Solidly earthed system Medium resistance grounding Medium resistance grounding Medium resistance grounding Medium resistance grounding Medium resistance grounding Medium resistance grounding Solidly earthed system Unearthed (UE)

Synchronous Turbo-Generator 300 MW 15.75 kV 10% of rated voltage 50 Hz -5% to +3% (47.5 Hz to 51.5 Hz) 0.85 lag 3000 rpm F (Temperature rise limited to class B) Conductor by Water and core by Hydrogen By Hydrogen Brushless rotating diodes/ static

Transformers:
Transformer S. No. Description Generator Transformer (GT) Station Reserve Transformer (SRT) Station Transformer (ST) Unit Auxiliary Transformer (UAT) LV Auxiliary Transforme r (LT AT)

Page 3

Power Plant Electrical System Data Sheet

To cater the unit auxiliary loads (Boiler, Turbine & Generator). To match the Generator MCR rating and shall be at an design ambient temperature of 50 C To meet the station, Intake and Colony loads. To meet the station loads and one unit load operation Momentary paralleling of UAT with ST shall be considered With all the loads running, it should be feasible to start the largest motor Momentary paralleling of UAT with ST shall be considered 2.0 Rating (minimum) Voltage Ratio Vector Group 225/300/375 MVA 80/100 MVA 50/ MVA 20/25 MVA 15.75 kV / 6.9 kV Dyn1 3 phase, outdoor, Oil Immersed 750/1000/12 50/1500/200 0 kVA 6.9 kV / 0.433 kV Dyn11 3 phase, indoor, Oil Immersed or Dry type to suit the environment ONAN / ONAF OFF Circuit, 2X2.5 %

1.0

Sizing Criterion

To meet the LT auxiliary loads

3.0 4.0

420 kV / 15.75 kV YNd11

420kV/34.5kV YNyn0 3 phase, outdoor, Oil Immersed

33 kV / 6.9 kV YNyn0yn0

5.0

Type

3 phase, outdoor, Oil Immersed

3 phase, outdoor, Oil Immersed

6.0 7.0

Cooling Tap Changer & Range

ONAN / ONAF/OFAF OCTC, 2.5X8 %

ONAN/ONAF OLTC,2.5X8%

ONAN / ONAF OLTC, 10 % insteps of 2.5 %

ONAN / ONAF OLTC, 1.25X8 % 95 kVp 60 kVp

Basic Impulse level (Insulation level) 8.0 HT LT 950 kVp 125 kVp 950 kVp 170 kVp 170 kVp 60 kVp 60 kVp 2.5 kVp

S.No
1

Switch Gears: Description

Type

33kV
metal clad / metal enclosed, cubicle type, free floor standing, dust & vermin proof, draw out type single front construction Page 4

6.6kV
metal clad / metal enclosed, cubicle type, free floor standing, dust & vermin proof, draw out type single front construction

415V
metal clad / metal enclosed, cubicle type, free floor standing, dust & vermin proof, draw out type single front construction

Construction

Power Plant Electrical System Data Sheet

3 4 5 6 7

Design IP Protection fault level Incomers Fault Level

Double Bus Bar IP-52 31.5 kA for 1 sec SF6 / VCB Breakers 40 kA for 1 sec

single Bus Bar IP-52 31.5 kA for 1 sec SF6 / VCB Breakers 40 kA for 1 sec

Sectionalized single Bus Bar IP-52 50 kA for 1 Sec EDO ACB with microprocessor based releases 50 kA for 1 sec

8 9 10 11 12 13

Max. working height from FFL Min working height from FFL Max. Panel height from FFL

1800mm 700mm 2400mm 220V DC Top for Duct Bottom

1800mm 700mm 2400mm 220V DC Top for Duct/bottom for cable Bottom

1800mm 700mm 2400mm 240V AC,1 Top for Duct/bottom for cable Bottom

Control Supply incomer Cable Entry Outgoing Cable Entry

ELECTRIC MOTORS All motors below 160 kW Motors of 160 kW and above supply DC Motors Exhaust Fan motors kW 415 V, 3 , AC supply 11/6.6/3.3 kV, 3 , AC 220 V, Shunt wound type 240V AC,1 , up to 0.37

Unless otherwise specified, all motors shall be single speed and suitable for direct on line starting. Cables: 11 kV Cables XLPE insulated, stranded, aluminium conductor, FRLS outer sheathed, armoured, extruded PVC inner sheathed cable. XLPE insulated, stranded, aluminium conductor, FRLS outer sheathed, armoured, extruded PVC inner sheathed cable. XLPE insulated, stranded, aluminium conductor,
Page 5

6.6 kV Cables

3.3 kV Cables

Power Plant Electrical System Data Sheet

FRLS outer sheathed, armoured, extruded PVC inner sheathed cable. LT Power Cables PVC insulated, 1100 V, stranded, aluminium conductor, FRLS outer sheathed, armoured, extruded PVC inner sheathed cable. PVC insulated, 1100 V, stranded, tinned copper conductor, armoured, multi core and FRLS insulation cable.

Control Cables

Following minimums size of conductors shall be used: Lighting Cables 2.5 sq mm copper

Control Cables minimum 1.5 sq mm copper For sizing the cables, the following maximum allowable voltage drop in cables shall be considered: Motor feeders at full load (LT Transformer to motor terminal)-5 % Motor feeders during starting 15 % Emergency DG Set: Diesel Generating set (DG set) : 1250 kVA,0.8pf,415V, 3 phase, 50 Hz, 1500rpm
Configuration: .W+..S DC System: Source is of station type, sealed maintenance free (SMF) Plante type battery. Backed up by dedicated 2X100% capacity redundant battery charger. Sized suitably to feed all DC loads. UPS System: Static two stream, double conversion, with auto static bypass switch and dedicated battery with suitable capacity. Plant Lighting: S.No 1 2 3 Description Normal AC lighting Emergency Lighting Critical lighting Supply level 415V 3 4W AC 415V 3 4W AC 220V DC Remarks 100%Total lighting 20% of total lighting 10% of total lighting

ILLUMINATION LEVELS AND CHOICE OF LIGHTING FIXTURES. The area-wise distribution of average illumination levels and type of luminaries shall be as given below:

Page 6

Power Plant Electrical System Data Sheet

S. No. A.

1.

Average illumination Type of fixture level in Lux. GTG, STG Building / Switchgear building Industrial well glass vitreous enamel reflector General (auxiliary integral mounted control 200 Equipment areas) gear / industrial bulk head with integral mounted control gear Area / structure Cable Vault All switchgear room area GTG building operating floor Control room, switchyard relay room Battery rooms AC plant room Unloading and maintenance bay Electrical / Instrument laboratory, chemical laboratory (air conditioned) 200 300 250 500 150 200 250 300 Industrial type with vitreous enamel reflector Industrial type with vitreous enamel reflector Industrial medium bay with anodised aluminium reflector Decorative recessed with wide angle mirror optic anti flare type Corrosion proof Totally enclosed vapour proof with clear acrylic cover Industrial high bay Decorative recessed with wise angle mirror optic anti-glare type

1 x 150 W HPMV lamp 2 x 36 W florescent lamp 2 x 36 W florescent lamp 1 x 250 W HPMV lamp 2 x 36 W FL 2 x 36 W FL 2 x 36 W FL 400 W HPSV lamp 2 x 36 W FL

2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9.

Page 7

Power Plant Electrical System Data Sheet

S. No. 10 B 1. C 1. 2. D 1. 2. E 1. 2. F 1.

Area / structure Chemical laboratory (non-air conditioned) HRSG Area HRSG area & platforms Transformer area General Near equipment Switchyard Area General Near equipment Various Off-site building Equipment room (all pump house) Outside working areas Road and Yard Lighting Main Roads Secondary Roads Perimeter (compound) lighting Parking area Workshop Building Workshop Building Administration Building Main office areas cabins (air conditioned areas) Main office areas cabins with false ceiling but non-air-conditioned. Canteen and medical center non-airconditioned areas without false ceiling.

Average illumination level in Lux. 250 Grade level200 20 35

Type of fixture Corrosion proof Dust proof / dust tight well glass fixture Flood light medium beam type Dust proof / dust light well glass on fire partition walls. Flood light type Dust proof / dust tight well glass on walls. Industrial type with vitreous enamel reflector up to mounting height of 8 m Or Flood light medium beam Street light with clear acrylic cover cut-off type with integral mounted control gear Street light with clear acrylic cover cut-off type with integral mounted control gear General purpose flood light, high / medium beam flood light Industrial Medium Bay Decorative recessed type with mirror optic reflector Decorative recessed type with mirror optic reflector Decorative with wide angle mirror optic reflector 2 x 36 W FL 70 W HPMV lamp 1 x 150 W HPSV lamp 1 x 70 W HPSV 1 x 150 W HPSV lamp 1 x 100 / 200W GLS Lamp 2 x 36 FL. (T5) 250 W HPMH Lamp 1 x 150 W HPSV 1 x 70 W HPSV 1 x 70 W HPSV 250 W HPMV 2 x 36 W FL 2 x 36 W FL

20 35

250 70

15 10

2.

20

3. G 1. H 1. 2.

50

300 300 300

3.

400

2 x 36 W FL

Page 8

Power Plant Electrical System Data Sheet

S. No.

Area / structure

Average illumination level in Lux.

Type of fixture Industrial type with vitreous enameled reflector / industrial medium bay with anodized aluminium reflector Industrial type with vitreous enamel reflectors / channel mounted box type compact fluorescent lamp Batten Type Industrial well glass with integral mounted control gear / industrial bulk head with integral mounted control gear Industrial type vitreous enameled reflector Industrial bulk head / industrial bulk head with integral mounted control gear Decorative recessed type with cylindrical reflector Industrial bulk head or industrial well glass with reflector

4.

Warehouse.

200

2 x 36 W FL

I 1.

General Corridors, walk-ways, staircase, etc. Lockers, toilets, wash rooms. Etc Building periphery lighting Elevator Elevator machine room Elevator well DC Light Fitting Control room Other areas 1 x 100 W incandescent lamp 1 x 100 W incandescent lamp 100 20 2 x 36 W FL 1 x 100 W incandescent lamp / 1 X 70 W HPSV 150 2 x 36 W FL

2.

100

2 x 36 W FL 1 x 70 W HPSV lamp

3. J 1. 2. K 1. 2.

Plant communication System: 1. Wired intercom telephone system with EAPBX connecting different areas of plant, Admn. Blocks, and colony, and hook up with public utility phone system. 2. Party & Page public address system in the plant area, with master unit and required slave wall mounted units. 3. Wireless Walkie-Talkie system

Page 9