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1. ABCD will procure Hazardous Materials in the smallest practical size and
quantity. Although larger containers may cost less, these costs are mitigated through
the reduction in hazardous waste disposal costs and the added safety issues revolving
around long term storage.
4. No hazardous materials will be stored in the work area. Once the task requiring
the hazardous Material is completed any left over material will be returned to the
designated storage area.
5. ABCD will substitute non-toxic materials for toxic materials when ever possible.
E. Hazardous Waste Handling, Storage, and Disposal: Segregation is one of the most
important factors required to ensure a successful hazardous waste management program.
To minimize contamination, operational personnel will use the original empty product
can or container (provided it is in good condition) to collect the hazardous wastes
whenever possible. Containers used will be small enough to easily be handled and filled-
up in less than 90 days. Longer term collection and storage increases the risk of
accidents exponentially.
2. Hazardous wastes may be stored onsite up to 90 days after the date of generation.
The storage date will start when a waste is first placed into a container or unused
material is declared as waste. An exception to this policy is if wastes are collected at
or near the point of generation. In this case, the storage date begins the date the
container is full or the quantity of hazardous waste exceeds 55 gal, or the quantity of
acutely toxic waste exceeds 1 qt.
3. Hazardous wastes must be packaged correctly so that they can be transported and
stored safely pending disposal. Wastes will be packaged in tightly closed containers,
either in the original container or one approved by the DOT. Most wastes should be
collected in the original container. The containers must show no signs of
deterioration or damage. The container’s construction material must be chemically
compatible with the contents.
5. ABCD will arrange with local contractors for the disposal of hazardous waste in
accordance with U.S. and local laws, Contracting Officer guidance, and applicable
ABCD hazardous waste and environmental policies.
F. Collection Procedures: The procedure for collecting and handling the incoming
hazardous waste consists of four major steps:
1. Make sure the container is not leaking and the contents are
identified;
1. The waste must be contained in sealed, sound, and leakproof containers; the
composition of the containers must not react with the stored waste.
2. The drum must meet DOT specifications and not have a volume greater than 110
gallons.
3. All of the wastes contained in the drum must be compatible. Reactive wastes,
other than cyanide or sulfide-bearing wastes, must be rendered non-reactive before
being packaged in the drum.
H. Spill Mitigation: To lessen the safety risk to personnel and limit the damage to the
environment, definitive steps must be taken as soon as a hazardous waste spill is
identified.
5. Contain the spill using sand bags, dirt, dry sweep, rags, etc.
1. HAZMAT Handler – The HAZMAT Handler serves as the primary trainer for all
other ABCD personnel in safe handling procedures. The HAZMAT Handler will
receive training in general Hazmat handling, spill or contamination remediation and
prevention, and applicable U.S. laws and regulations. He will be a certified hazard
material handler IAW U.S. standards or through an international certification
recognized by the U.S. Government as being equal to or better than the U.S. standard
for certification.
J. References:
1. Occupational Safety and Health Act (OSHA), 29 CFR 1910.1450.
2. Clean Water Act, 40 CFR 110-120.
3. Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA), 40 CFR 760.
4. Occupational Health and Safety Standard 28 CFR 1910.1200, Hazard
Communication.
5. Occupational Safety and Health Act (OSHA), 40 CFR 265.316, Storage of Hazardous
Waste
6. Joint Service Storage and Handling of Hazardous Materials, TM 38-410