Documenti di Didattica
Documenti di Professioni
Documenti di Cultura
Models Covered
Alpha
Models Covered 4.3 MPI 5.0 MPI 5.0 MPI DTS 350 MAG MPI 350 MAG MPI DTS Serial Number
0W650000 o superior
Bravo
Models Covered 4.3 MPI 5.0 MPI 5.0 MPI DTS 350 MAG MPI 350 MAG MPI DTS MX 6.2 MPI MX 6.2 MPI DTS 350 MAG MPI Horizon 350 MAG MPI Horizon DTS MX 6.2 MPI Horizon MX 6.2 MPI Horizon DTS Serial Number
0W650000 o superior
Notice
NOTICE
Despus de completar la instalacin, estas instrucciones se deben colocar con el producto para el uso en el futuro del dueo
NOTICE
Pre preparacin debe realizarse antes de la entrega de barco para el dueo del producto. Aviso a los fabricante de la embarcacin / instalador A lo largo de esta publicacin, Advertencias y Precauciones (acompaado por el Internacional Smbolo de peligro) se utiliza para alertar al fabricante o instalador para instrucciones especiales sobre un determinado servicio o la operacin que pueden ser peligrosos si se realizan correctamente y sin respeto. - Observarlas con cuidado!
Page i
Estas alertas de seguridad por s solas no pueden eliminar los peligros que la seal. El estricto cumplimiento de estas instrucciones especiales al realizar el servicio, adems de la operacin de sentido comn, son las principales medidas de prevencin de accidentes.
! WARNING
indica una situacin potencialmente peligrosa que, de no evitarse, puede ocasionar la muerte o lesiones graves.
! CAUTION
indica una situacin potencialmente peligrosa que, de no evitarse, puede resultar en lesiones leves o moderadas o daos materiales. Tambin puede utilizarse para alertar contra las prcticas inseguras. IMPORTANTE: Indica la informacin o instrucciones que son necesarios para el correcto instalacin y / o operacin.
NOTA: Consulte la MerCruiser apropiado Mercurio de Producto de Aplicaciones Manual de
recomendaciones de aplicacin. Este manual de instalacin que se ha escrito y publicado por Mercury MerCruiser para ayudar a los fabricante de la embarcacin (OEM) en la instalacin de los productos descritos en este documento. Se supone que dicho personal est familiarizado con la instalacin de productos marinos. Adems, se supone que est familiarizado con, si no estn entrenados en la recomienda los procedimientos de instalacin de Mercury MerCruiser producto. No poda saber de asesoramiento o el comercio martimo de todas las instalaciones imaginables y de los posibles riesgos y / o los resultados de cada instalacin. Por lo tanto, el fabricante es responsable de cualquier instalacin que no cumpla con los requisitos de este manual. Es responsabilidad del fabricante de la embarcacin para seleccionar el motor apropiado / espejo / paquete de la unidad (incluyendo la relacin de transmisin correcta y la hlice) para un barco determinado. Mercurio MerCruiser recomienda que cualquier nuevo o nico casco / potencia combinacin de paquetes se bien analizar el agua antes de su venta, para comprobar que el barco lleva a cabo como se desee, y que el motor funciona en la gama de revoluciones adecuado. Se recomienda que un Mercury MerCruiser producto Ingeniero de Aplicaciones (PAE) se contacto para obtener ayuda. Para obtener asistencia fuera de los Estados Unidos, comunquese con la Mercury Marine ocina o distribuidor autorizado. Toda la informacin, ilustraciones y especicaciones contenidas en este manual se basan en la reciente del producto disponible en el momento de su publicacin. Mercury Marine se reserva el derecho a realizar cambios en cualquier momento y sin obligacin. Cuando sea necesario, las revisiones de este manual ser enviado a todas las compaas de barcos OEM.
Page ii
Esquema Manual 1 - Informacin Importante 2 - Construccin de embarcaciones 3 - Sistema de escape 4 - Sistema de combustible 5 - Sistema de refrigeracin 6 - Sistema de transmisin e instalacin del motor 7 - arranque y elctrico 8 - Control remoto 9 - Preparacin Preentrega y almacenamiento
Important Information
Boat Construction
Exhaust System
Fuel System
Cooling System
Remote Controls
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Page iii
Page iv
SECTION - 1
IMPORTANT INFORMATION
Page 1 / 8
IMPORTANT INFORMATION
SECTION - 1
Especicaciones de Tension
NOTA: Apriete todos los tornillos no se enumeran a continuacin. NOTA: El par de la hlice se declar un valor de par mnimo. Descrpcin Tubo de escape pinza Tornillos de escape de tubera De escape de bloque tornillos de la placa Bravo Uno propulsor tuerca Bravo Two tuerca de la hlice Bravo tres frente tuerca de la hlice Bravo Tres traseros tuerca de la hlice Pernos de montaje del motor trasero De direccin por cable acoplador tuerca Pernos de direccin del sistema de pivote Dentro-fueraborda sujetadores unidad Elementos de fijacin del transom de montaje Clip de fijacin de tornillo Abrazaderas de manguera Pernos de conexin de entrada de agua Entrada de agua en bloque de tornillo de conector entrada del combustible Nm lb. in. lb.ft. T e 4 35 x 34 25 t 34 25 75 55 Alinee las pestaas con las ranuras 81 60 Alinee las pestaas con las ranuras 136 100 81 60 47 35 47 35 34 25 68 50 34 25 12,2 108 3,4 a 6,8 30 a 60 5 45 5 45 ajustada + 1 - a 2 - vueltas con una llave. No apriete 168 71-91 168
demasiado. Gen III Mdulo de combustible fresco capturado tuerca de 19 Batera de estudios 8-11 Eje de la hlice del tornillo del nodo 19
Productos quicksilver
Asesorios Relojes de Quicksilver, controles remotos, sistemas de direccin, hlices y otros accesorios
disponibles para este producto. Mercury MerCruiser recomienda el uso de piezas de Quicksilver en todos las aplicaciones. Se reeren a Mercury Precision Parts Gua de accesorios para una lista completa. Esta Gua est disponible en: Attn: Departamento de Partes Mercury Marine W6250 W. Pioneer carretera P.O. Caja de 1939 Fond du Lac, WI 54935-1939 Fuera de EE.UU., para a travs del Centro de Distribucin o Distribucin.
Page 2 / 8
SECTION - 1
IMPORTANT INFORMATION
8331
a
a - Specification/serial number decal
! WARNING
It is recommended that only qualified personnel adjust the trim-in limit inserts. The boat must be water tested after adjusting the trim-in limit inserts to ensure that the modified trim-in range does not cause the boat to exhibit an undesirable boat handling characteristic if the sterndrive unit is trimmed in at higher speeds. Increased trim-in range may cause handling problems on some boats, which could result in personal injury.
! CAUTION
Failure to observe the recommended Tie Bar Arrangements could result in serious damage to the steering and/or trim system components. This damage could adversely affect control of the boat. Observe the recommended Tie Bar Arrangements as presented in this section.
Page 3 / 8
IMPORTANT INFORMATION
SECTION - 1
Corrosion Protection
Mercury MerCruiser power packages are equipped with anodes to help protect them from galvanic corrosion under moderate conditions. However, for severe conditions or if using a stainless steel propeller, it is recommended that a Quicksilver Anti-Corrosion Anode Kit and/or a MerCathode System with 2 additional transom mounted anode assemblies be installed (some models have a MerCathode System as standard equipment). A MerCathode Monitor also is available to allow the operator to check the operation of the MerCathode System with the push of a button. (Refer to Mercury Precision Parts Accessories Guide for part numbers.) Boats that are connected to AC shore power require additional protection to prevent destructive low voltage galvanic currents from passing through the shore power ground wire. A Quicksilver Galvanic Isolator can be installed to block the passage of these currents while still providing a path to ground for dangerous fault (shock) currents. (Refer to Mercury Precision Parts Accessories Guide for part number.) IMPORTANT: If AC shore power is not isolated from boat ground, the MerCathode System and anodes may be unable to handle the increased galvanic corrosion potential.
Anti-fouling Paint
IMPORTANT: Corrosion damage that results from the improper application of anti-fouling paint will not be covered by the limited warranty. Painting Boat Hull or Boat Transom: Anti-fouling paint may be applied to boat hull and boat transom but you must observe the following precautions:
Page 4 / 8
SECTION - 1
IMPORTANT INFORMATION
IMPORTANT: Do not paint anodes or pressure wash anodes or MerCathode System reference electrode and anode, as this will render them ineffective as galvanic corrosion inhibitors. IMPORTANT: If anti-fouling protection is required for boat hull or boat transom, copper base paint, if not prohibited by law, can be used. If using copper based anti-fouling paint, observe the following: Avoid an electrical interconnection between the Mercury MerCruiser Product, Anodic Blocks, or MerCathode System and the paint by allowing a minimum of 40 mm (1-1/2 in.) UNPAINTED area on transom of the boat around these items.
b
8107
NOTE: Sterndrive unit and transom assembly can be painted with a good quality marine paint or an anti-fouling paint that DOES NOT contain copper or any other material that could conduct electrical current. Do not paint drain holes, anodes, MerCathode system or items specified by boat manufacturer.
! CAUTION
Improper boat-cleaning procedures can cause product damage. Washing the MerCathode assembly, especially with a brush or high-pressure washer, will damage the MerCathode assembly making it unable to inhibit galvanic corrosion. When cleaning the boat, do not use a brush or a high-pressure washer to wash the MerCathode assembly found on the bottom of the transom assembly.
Page 5 / 8
IMPORTANT INFORMATION
SECTION - 1
Do not wash the sterndrive unit with a power washer as this can damage the coating on the reference wire of the MerCathode assembly, if equipped, and increase corrosion.
b
6211
THIS ENGINE CONFORMS TO 2003 CALIFORNIA EMISSION REGULATIONS FOR SPARK IGNITION MARINE ENGINES REFER TO OWNER'S MANUAL FOR MAINTENANCE SPECIFICATIONS AND ADJUSTMENTS SERIAL# OMXXXXXXXX D.O.M. JAN. 2003 FAMILY XXXXX_XXXXXX DISP X.XL FEL. XX.X g/kW-hr
11018
Emission Control Label - Non CE Marked "SERIAL#" - Engine Serial Number "FAMILY" - Engine Family "FEL." - Family Emission Limit "D.O.M." - Date of Manufacture
Page 6 / 8
SECTION - 1
IMPORTANT INFORMATION
THIS ENGINE CONFORMS TO 2003 CALIFORNIA EMISSION REGULATIONS FOR SPARK IGNITION MARINE ENGINES REFER TO OWNER'S MANUAL FOR MAINTENANCE SPECIFICATIONS AND ADJUSTMENTS
SERIAL# OMXXXXXX D.O.M. DISP.
Emission Control Label - CE Marked "SERIAL#" - Engine Serial Number "FAMILY" - Engine Family "FEL." - Family Emission Limit "D.O.M." - Date of Manufacture "DISP" - Piston Displacement CE - When this mark is present in the lower right corner of the Emission Control Information Label, on the engine, the Declaration of Conformance applies. Refer to the front page of this Manual for further information.
Owner Responsibility
The owner/operator is required to have routine engine maintenance performed to maintain emission levels within prescribed certification standards. The owner/operator is not to modify the engine in any manner that would alter the horsepower or allow emissions levels to exceed their predetermined factory specifications.
Star Label
Beginning January 1, 2003, one Three-Star label will be included with each factory-certified Mercury MerCruiser engine. All Mercury MerCruiser engines (500 hp and below) will have a Three-Star Ultra Low Emission rating. The Three-Star label identifies that these engines meet the California Air Resources Board's Sterndrive and Inboard marine engine 2003 exhaust emission standards. Engines meeting these standards have 65% lower emissions than One-Star - Low Emissions engines. The Three-Star label will be affixed on the left side of the hull as shown.
XX 1234 XX
a
a - Recommended location
b
mc79531
b - Secondary location
Page 7 / 8
SECTION - 1
mc79569-1
The one-star label identifies personal watercraft, outboard, sterndrive and inboard engines that meet the Air Resources Board's Personal Watercraft and Outboard marine engine 2001 exhaust emission standards. Engines meeting these standards have 75% lower emissions than conventional carbureted two-stroke engines. These engines are equivalent to the U.S. EPA's 2006 standards for marine engines.
Two Stars - Very Low emission The two-star label identifies personal watercraft, outboard, sterndrive and inboard engines that meet the Air Resources Board's Personal Watercraft and Outboard marine engine 2004 exhaust emission standards. Engines meeting these standards have 20% lower emissions than One Star - Low-Emission engines.
FO
IDA
mc79570-1
Three Stars - Ultra Low emission The three-star label identifies engines that meet the Air Resources Board's Personal Watercraft and Outboard marine engine 2008 exhaust emission standards or the Sterndrive and Inboard marine engine 2003 exhaust emission standards. Engines meeting these standards have 65% lower emissions than One Star - Low Emission engines.
SS
mc79571-1
Four Stars - Super Ultra Low emission The Four Star label identifies engines that meet the Air Resources Board's Sterndrive and Inboard marine engine 2009 exhaust emission standards. Personal Watercraft and Outboard marine engines may also comply with these standards. Engines meeting these standards have 90% lower emissions than One Star - Low Emission engines.
FN R
mc79572-1
Hang Tag
The Dealer must mark the appropriate box on one hang tag to match the Star label affixed to the boat. The dealer is responsible for displaying the hang tag in a visible location on the boat on display in California. Failure to properly display the hang tag could result in a citation and possible fine to the dealer from the California Air Resources Board. If in California, the dealer must place the hang tag in a visible location in the boat prior to displaying the boat.
Page 8 / 8
SECTION - 2
BOAT CONSTRUCTION
Page 1 / 2
BOAT CONSTRUCTION
SECTION - 2
Boat Construction
Transom Thickness and Surface Plane
IMPORTANT: Transom thickness and surface plane (flatness) must be controlled where the sterndrive unit mounts.
Transom Specifications Thickness Between 51 - 57 mm (2 - 2-1/4 in.) for 203 mm (8 in.) to either side of the vertical center line Parallelism Inner and outer surfaces must be parallel within 3 mm (1/8 in.) Flatness Angle Transom surfaces in area where transom assembly will be mounted (includes vertical as well as horizontal dimensions) :Inner Surface - Flat within 3 mm (1/8 in.) Outer Surface - Flat within 2 mm (1/16 in.) 10 -16 degrees
e d b d
c
a - Transom thickness b - Inner surface c - Outer surface
7508
Transom Cutout
Refer to Section 6 - Drive System And Engine Mounting.
Engine Bed
IMPORTANT: The finished boat stringer must position the front engine mount so that a minimum of 6 mm (1/4 in.) up or down adjustment exists after the mount is adjusted to contact the stringer. This allows for future engine alignment or adjustments. Make proper alterations to the boat stringer (structure) to obtain the 6 mm (1/4 in.) dimension.
Description Difference between starboard and port engine mount Mount adjustment up and down (minimum) Specification 57.2 cm (22-1/2 in.) 6 mm (1/4 in.)
NOTE: Although the engine mounts allow some adjustment, it is a good practice to ensure that the front and rear mount locations in the vessel are parallel and in the same plane. This may be checked by tying a string from the left front mount location to the right rear mount location and another from right front to left rear. The strings should touch where they cross.
Page 2 / 2
SECTION - 3
EXHAUST SYSTEM
Page 1 / 11
EXHAUST SYSTEM
SECTION - 3
Exhaust Systems
Preferred Exhaust System
Most Mercury MerCruiser sterndrive engines were developed and tested for Y-pipe or through the propeller exhaust systems. Using the Y-pipe system limits the potential for water intrusion due to the exhaust system design.
Page 2 / 11
SECTION - 3
EXHAUST SYSTEM
NOTE: Exhaust elbow height is measured to the waterline in the water lift muffler (instead of the water line) on applications so equipped. Refer to the appropriate Mercury MerCruiser Product Applications Manual for more information.
Minimum Exhaust Elbow Height Model V6 and V8 Alpha/Bravo Specification 330 mm (13 in.)
NOTE: Through transom exhaust applications must have an exhaust hose length of 305 mm (12 in.).
c a
b
9173
Using a universal protractor (inclinometer) to measure slope a - Protractor c - Minimum 305 mm (12 in.). b - Exhaust hose or tube
Minimum Exhaust Hose Slope Specification Model All models Within 457 mm. (18 in.) of engine 10 degrees Remainder of system (if applicable) 3 degrees
10. Install risers if height is insufficient. Modify exhaust system and/or install risers, if slope is insufficient. Refer to the Mercury Precision Parts / Quicksilver Accessory Guide for part numbers.
Model V6 Sterndrive Model V8 Sterndrive 43 mm (1.7 in.) 43 mm (1.7 in.) Riser Options 76 mm (3 in.) Riser Options 76 mm (3 in.) 119 mm (4.7 in.) 152 mm (6 in.) 152 mm (6 in.)
Page 3 / 11
EXHAUST SYSTEM
SECTION - 3
11. If measurements are less than specified, exhaust elbow risers must be installed to achieve proper dimension.
12 11 9 7 5 6 3 2 4 6 10 8
1
7932
123456-
Typical riser installation Exhaust manifold bolt (4) Exhaust manifold Full flow gasket, with turbulator Full flow gasket Riser Pipe plug
7 - Restrictor gasket, with turbulator 8 - Block off gasket, with turbulator (closed cooled models) 9 - Exhaust elbow 10 - Hose fitting 11 - Washers (4) 12 - Exhaust elbow bolt (4)
NOTE: Up to a maximum of 152 mm (6 in.) of riser height can be added. 12. Applications With Through The Propeller Exhaust: Recheck exhaust elbow height. 13. Applications With Through The Hull Or Through The Transom Exhaust: a. Move load weight to bow to simulate greatest bow-down attitude the boat will encounter in normal operation. b. Recheck exhaust system slope. 14. Move load weight and cargo weight to stern of boat to stimulate greatest stern-down attitude the boat will encounter such as when loading. IMPORTANT: Be sure to consider swim platform loading and personal watercraft. 15. Recheck exhaust system measurements.
Page 4 / 11
SECTION - 3 Minimum Exhaust Elbow Height From Top of Elbow to Waterline Model V6 and V8 Sterndrive
EXHAUST SYSTEM
c
9141
c - Waterline
NOTE: Additional requirements for through the hull or transom exhaust system applications:
Continuous Downward Slope From Horizontal Model Sterndrive Engine Installation Angle 0 degrees 9 degrees Minimum 48 mm (1-7/8 in.) 19 degrees per 305 mm (12 in.) Maximum 105 mm (4-1/8 in.) per 305 mm (12 in.)
Page 5 / 11
EXHAUST SYSTEM
SECTION - 3
8. The measurement between water in hose and top of exhaust elbow is the exhaust elbow height.
c a d
8340
9142
Page 6 / 11
SECTION - 3
EXHAUST SYSTEM
9. The measurement between the water in the clear hose and the top of the exhaust elbow is the exhaust elbow height above the water line.
b c
d e f
a g
Typical a - Water line b - 457 mm. (18 in.) minimum between exhaust elbow and collector c - 10 degree downward slope minimum d - 3 degree downward slope minimum e - Collector
7555
f - Minimum exhaust elbow height with maximum load g - Drain plug or drain valve h - External flappers i - Clear hose
a c
7556
Typical S-pipe Used With Water Lift Muffler a - Water line c - Drain plug or drain valve b - Minimum exhaust elbow height with maximum load
Through The Transom And Through The hull Exhaust System Design
These engines are equipped with a wet exhaust system in which exhaust is mixed with water in the exhaust elbows. This cools the exhaust and allows the use of heat resistant rubber hose on the outlet side of the system. These specifications must be observed by the OEM and muffler manufacturer when designing and installing the exhaust system: Through the prop exhaust utilizing the y-pipe is the desired system on all models covered in this manual. Heat resistant exhaust hose that complies with specifications SAE J2006 or UL 1129 should be used (ABYC standard). Exhaust hoses should be no smaller than the minimum sizes. Larger hoses should be used on applications with long hose runs.
Page 7 / 11
SECTION - 3
Single Outlet System Model All Models Dual Outlet System 102 mm (4 in.) Dual Hose Portion 102 mm (4 in.) Single Hose Portion 102 mm (4 in.)
Sharp bends in exhaust hoses should be avoided. Exhaust hoses can be installed at up to a 5 angle relative to the exhaust elbow outlets. Refer to Exhaust Hose Connections. Exhaust elbows must be the prescribed distance above the water line. Install risers if needed. See Measuring Exhaust Elbow Height. The exhaust hose attached to exhaust elbow must have a minimum of 10 downward slope. On longer hose applications, slope can be reduced to 3 in the portion of exhaust system that is more than 457 mm (18 in.) away from elbow. NOTE: Mercury MerCruiser's recommendations is more stringent than ABYC recommendation of a minimum drop in the exhaust system of 1/2 in. per foot with an overall drop of not less than 102 mm (4 in.) between the exhaust elbow outlets and the boat outlets.
Slope Conversion Degrees 3 6 7 10 12 14 19 5/8 in. / ft 1-1/4 in. / ft 1-7/16 in. / ft 2-1/8 in. / ft 2-1/2 in. / ft 2-15/16 in. / ft 4-1/8 in. / ft Drop vs. Run 52 mm / m 105 mm / m 122 mm / m 176 mm / m 212.5 mm / m 249 mm / m 344 mm / m Distance from Elbow < 18 in. < 18 in. < 18 in. < 18 in. < 18 in. < 18 in. < 18 in.
The drop in the exhaust hose must be continuously sloping downward so that a low spot does not exist at any point. Through the hull exhaust fittings (flanges, outlets) must be equipped with internal shutters and external flappers to prevent the reverse flow of water into the engine. Refer to Exhaust Through The Hull Fittings. Exhaust outlets must be above the water line with boat at rest in the water and a full load aboard, as well as while underway. This is necessary to minimize engine back pressure. Every exhaust hose connection should be secured with at least 2 hose clamps. The clamps should be stainless steel and at least 13 mm (1/2 in.) wide. Clamps which rely solely on spring tension should not be used. (ABYC Standard). The exhaust system must be adequately supported for proper orientation and to prevent overstressing the exhaust manifolds and elbows. The support requirements will vary with exhaust system design and the amount of G-forces to be encountered. The through transom exhaust system must meet the exhaust back pressure specification. Straight through transom exhaust or silent choice exhaust must have an exhaust hose of at least 305 mm (12 in.), have an adequately muffled tip, and meet all aforementioned specifications. The system must have the capability to be serviced, reassembled, and replaced while maintaining all of the specifications. The boat builder must provide documentation, such as manuals, drawings, or orientation marks on production assemblies. If a waterlift/collector system is used, the waterline is defined as the waterline inside the collector. All measurements must be taken from that waterline to measure exhaust elbow heigh.
Page 8 / 11
SECTION - 3
EXHAUST SYSTEM
in-line mufflers, collectors, and hoses must self drain after engine shut-down. See muffler/ collector section.
Page 9 / 11
EXHAUST SYSTEM
SECTION - 3
The exhaust resonator is positioned with the inside flat surface at the preferred distance of 432 mm (17 in.) from the front edge of the exhaust hose but no closer than 51 mm (2 in.) to the exhaust outlet on sterndrives. The 432 mm (17 in.) dimension can be reduced, if necessary, to a MINIMUM of 330 mm (13 in.). This dimension must be the same on both exhaust outlets.
c a e d g g a e b a
b e d
c a
8232
b c a d g
a - Exhaust resonator b - Exhaust hose c - Dimension to inside flat surface of resonator approximately 432 mm (17 in.) d - No less than 51 mm (2 in.) between collector and resonator
b e
a f
8231
Exhaust system tuning can be affected by various factors that are beyond the control of Mercury MerCruiser. Following are several factors that can affect exhaust system tuning: Type and configuration of exhaust outlet. Length of exhaust hose. Amount of back-pressure in exhaust system. Refer to the appropriate Mercury MerCruiser Product Applications Manual.
Page 10 / 11
SECTION - 3
EXHAUST SYSTEM
Page 11 / 11
EXHAUST SYSTEM
SECTION - 3
NOTES:
Page 12 / 11
SECTION - 4
FUEL SYSTEM
Page 1 / 3
FUEL SYSTEM
SECTION - 4
! WARNING
Avoid serious injury or death and property damage due to improper boat design and construction. Always adhere to all applicable Marine Regulations (United States Coast Guard [USCG], European Union - Recreational Craft Directive [EU-RCD], and so on) and the standards they reference (American Boat and Yacht Council [ABYC], Society of Automotive Engineers [SAE], International Standards Organization [ISO], and so on) when designing and constructing the boat and the boat components, such as the engine compartment, fuel delivery system and exhaust system. The main concern of a boat's fuel system is safety; this must be achieved through a technically sound installation and constant inspection. The fuel system, from the filler pipe to the fuel pump, is the same in principle for all boats. The fuel tank is an integrated component of the boat. Refer to the special information on service and maintenance, which you have received from the tank manufacturer. Only a few points related to function and safety are listed here [Refer to boating standards (NMMA, ABYC, etc.) and Coast Guard regulations for complete guidelines]: All connections should be on the upper side of the tank. The drain plug at the lowest point on the tank serves to permit the removal of water and sediment. The tank breather pipe must have an inner diameter of at least 13 mm (1/2 in.) and must be fitted with a swan neck to prevent water from entering the tank. It is recommended that the exact route and length of the fuel lines be established at the first installation of the engine to prevent problems later in connecting them to the engine. All fuel lines must be well secured. The holes where the lines run through the bulkheads should be carefully rounded off or protected with rubber grommets. This prevents damage to the lines from abrasion. The following, but not limited to the following, additional fuel connection related points, applying to all engines unless otherwise stated, must be considered [Refer to boating standards (NMMA, ABYC, etc.) and Coast Guard regulations for complete guidelines]: 1. Fuel pickup should be at least 25 mm (1 in.) from the bottom of fuel tank to prevent picking up impurities.
Page 2 / 3
SECTION - 4
FUEL SYSTEM
2. The maximum measured vacuum at the engine's fuel inlet must not exceed 6.9 kPa (2 in. Hg) through out engine operating range. IMPORTANT: Vacuum reading higher than specified can cause vapor locking with some of today's fuels. It can also cause poor engine performance because of fuel starvation. 3. Fuel lines used must be Coast Guard approved (USCG Type A1).
Description Minimum Fuel Line Diameter Specification 10 mm (3/8 in.) minimum
4. On Multi-Engine Gasoline Installations: It is best to use a fuel pickup and supply line for each engine. If a single pickup and line is used, line must be 13 mm (1/2 in.) ID or larger. 5. On installations that require long lines or numerous fittings: The fuel lines and fittings ID must be greater than 10 mm (3/8 in.). 6. Fuel lines should be installed free of stress and firmly secured to prevent vibration and/or chafing. 7. Sharp bends in fuel lines must be avoided. 8. A flexible fuel line must be used to connect fuel supply line to fuel inlet fitting on engine to absorb deflection when engine is running.
Page 3 / 3
FUEL SYSTEM
SECTION - 4
NOTES:
Page 4 / 3
SECTION - 5
COOLING SYSTEM
Page 1 / 17
COOLING SYSTEM
SECTION - 5
Seawater Pickup
This section covers through the hull and through the transom water inlets only. For information on sterndrive water inlet connections, refer to the appropriate section after engine installation.
c f b e b d a
7924
Typical installation shown with a through the hull water pick up a - Quicksilver seawater pickup and e - Seawater hose to engine seacock f - Seawater pump hose connector (if b - Hose clamp equipped) c - Seawater hose to seawater strainer g - Below seawater pump level d - Quicksilver seawater strainer IMPORTANT: Do not install the water pickup directly in line with the propeller, as the pickup may create turbulence and allow air to flow into the propeller slipstream. This will cause propeller ventilation and will adversely affect boat performance. IMPORTANT: Make gradual bends in the seawater hoses to avoid kinks. Hoses must not come in contact with steering system components, engine coupler, or drive shaft. The seawater pickup must be large enough to permit sufficient water flow to engine seawater pickup pump for adequate engine cooling.
Page 2 / 17
SECTION - 5
COOLING SYSTEM
The seawater pickup also must supply a positive head while underway. The seawater pickup should be located as close to the seawater pump inlet as possible and in an area where an uninterrupted, solid stream of water will flow past when the boat is underway. Refer to appropriate Mercury MerCruiser Product Applications Manual.
7542
8619
Typical transom seawater pickup installed on boat transom Pickup location should be selected to minimize water inlet hose length, while providing an optimum location for water pickup. Location should be in an area that will provide a solid, air-free flow of water under all operating conditions. Avoid areas with a disturbed water flow, such as those behind, or in close proximity to, the propeller. Locations that are too far forward or outboard should also be avoided as these are prone to aeration problems at high boat trim angles and in turns. Check for aeration as outlined under Water Supply Test. Provisions should be made to minimize galvanic corrosion, given the hull material being used and the composition of the surrounding components. Some industry standards and regulations also require that the pickup be connected into the boat's bonding system to minimize stray current corrosion. Refer to applicable standards and regulations for more details.
Page 3 / 17
COOLING SYSTEM
SECTION - 5
7532
Typical seacock shown with a through the hull water pick up Refer to applicable standards / regulations for specific requirements. The seacock also allows the water to be shut off when servicing the engine. Seacock must provide minimum restriction to water flow (refer to Specifications). A ball or gate valve is recommended. The ball valve is most common and is typically equipped with a lever type handle that operates in a 90 degree arc. This design gives a clear indication of whether the valve is open or shut. Industry standards / requirements typically require that the seacock be rigidly attached to the hull at the water pickup. Seacock location should be readily accessible for quick, easy operation. Refer to appropriate Mercury MerCruiser Product Applications Manual.
Page 4 / 17
SECTION - 5
COOLING SYSTEM
7533
Typical sea strainer Sea strainer must be sized to minimize restriction (Refer to Specifications) and to provide a reasonable service interval. Locate strainer in an area that will be easily accessible for servicing. If boat is not equipped with a seacock, strainer should be located above the waterline to prevent water entry into boat when servicing. Strainer must have provision to allow draining in freezing temperature periods. Refer to appropriate Mercury MerCruiser Product Applications Manual.
Y-Fitting
NOTE: All closed cooled models require a through the hull or through the transom pickup in addition to the sterndrive water inlets in order to meet the minimum flow specifications. When additional water inlets are used, a Y-fitting is installed to the engine seawater pump.
c b d
a - Engine seawater pump b - Hose from seawater pump inlet port to Y-fitting
8485
Page 5 / 17
COOLING SYSTEM
SECTION - 5
! CAUTION
Avoid a performance loss and/or possible engine damage. Engine coolant must flow continuously from the engine intake manifold to the engine water circulating pump. Never close off or block the engine coolant flow to or from a hot water heater using coolant supplied by the engine intake manifold and returned to the engine water circulating pump.
! CAUTION
Avoid engine overheating which could result in engine damage. On models equipped with Closed Cooling, an air pocket may form in the closed cooling system if some coolant is lost from the system and the cabin heater or hot water is mounted higher than the fill cap on the heat exchanger. Heater must be mounted lower than the fill cap of the heat exchanger on models so equipped.
9255
Seawater cooled models with air or manual drain a - Supply hose connection locations
Page 6 / 17
SECTION - 5
COOLING SYSTEM
a
9256
a
9257
Seawater cooled models with multi-point drain a - Supply hose connection locations
9258
Page 7 / 17
COOLING SYSTEM
SECTION - 5
j k
a c
i d
e g n o
c l m
abcdefgh-
8182
Seawater inlet Power steering cooler Gen III cool fuel module Exhaust and seawater outlet Exhaust manifold Distribution housing Water circulating pump Thermostat housing
i - Exhaust elbow j - Seawater pump k - Heat exchanger l - To power steering pump m - From seawater pump n - Seawater o - Ethylene glycol mix p - Check valve
Page 8 / 17
SECTION - 5
COOLING SYSTEM
a j e c
d f h m g
abcdefgSeawater inlet Power steering cooler Check valve Fuel cooler Exhaust and seawater outlet Exhaust manifold Distribution housing
9393
n
h - Water circulating pump i - Thermostat housing j - Exhaust elbow k - Seawater pump l - Heat exchanger m - Seawater n - Ethylene glycol mix
Page 9 / 17
COOLING SYSTEM
SECTION - 5
i a h b
j k
e g c f n o
l m
abcdefghY-fitting Power steering cooler Gen III cool fuel module Exhaust and seawater outlet Exhaust manifold Distribution housing Water circulating pump Thermostat housing
9385
i - Exhaust elbow j - Seawater pump k - Heat exchanger l - To power steering cooler m - From seawater pump n - Seawater o - Ethylene glycol mix p - Check valve
Page 10 / 17
SECTION - 5
COOLING SYSTEM
a j i b
d f h m n
9386
g
abcdefgY-fitting Power steering cooler Check valve Fuel cooler Exhaust and seawater outlet Exhaust manifold Distribution housing
h - Water circulating pump i - Thermostat housing j - Exhaust elbow k - Seawater pump l - Heat exchanger m - Seawater n - Ethylene glycol mix
Page 11 / 17
COOLING SYSTEM
SECTION - 5
j b a
k i c d h g f e
9388
abcde-
Seawater inlet Power steering cooler Fuel cooler Exhaust and seawater outlet Exhaust manifold
fghij-
Check valve Water circulating pump Thermostat housing Exhaust elbow Seawater pump
Page 12 / 17
SECTION - 5
COOLING SYSTEM
b a k
h d
l m
abcdefSeawater inlet Power steering cooler Gen III Cool Fuel Module Exhaust and seawater outlet Exhaust manifold Check valve ghijkl-
9387
Water circulating pump Thermostat housing Exhaust elbow Seawater pump To power steering cooler From seawater pump
Page 13 / 17
COOLING SYSTEM
SECTION - 5
c a h j c k l m
abcdefgSeawater inlet Power steering cooler Gen III cool fuel module Exhaust and seawater outlet Exhaust manifold Distribution housing Water circulating pump
f
9389
h - Thermostat housing i - Exhaust elbow j - Seawater pump k - Drain from starboard exhaust manifold l - To power steering cooler m - From seawater pump n - Check valve
Page 14 / 17
SECTION - 5
COOLING SYSTEM
j b
a i k h d f c e
g
abcdefSeawater inlet Power steering cooler Check valve Fuel cooler Exhaust and seawater outlet Exhaust manifold ghijk-
9390
Distribution housing Water circulating pump Thermostat housing Exhaust elbow Seawater pump
Page 15 / 17
COOLING SYSTEM
SECTION - 5
i c e
d h f
9391
abcde-
Seawater inlet (from transom) Power steering cooler Drain plug Fuel cooler Exhaust and seawater outlet
fghij-
Exhaust manifold Check valve Water circulating pump Thermostat housing Exhaust elbow
Page 16 / 17
SECTION - 5
COOLING SYSTEM
a j b
d f
9392
g
abcdeSeawater inlet (from transom) Power steering cooler Check valve Fuel cooler Exhaust and seawater outlet fghijExhaust manifold Distribution housing Water circulating pump Thermostat housing Exhaust elbow
Page 17 / 17
COOLING SYSTEM
SECTION - 5
NOTES:
Page 18 / 17
SECTION - 6
Page 1 / 113
SECTION - 6
Engine Installation................................................................................................................................................. 39 Transom Preparation.......................................................................................................................................39 Shift Cable Routing.........................................................................................................................................42 Engine Preparation .........................................................................................................................................42 Fuel Inlet Fitting...............................................................................................................................................43 Engine Installation...........................................................................................................................................44 Exhaust System Hose / Tube Connections.....................................................................................................47 Engine Alignment Sterndrive Models..............................................................................................................49 Electrical Connections........................................................................................................................................... 51 Instrumentation Connections-MPI Engines.....................................................................................................51 SmartCraft Product .................................................................................................................................. 52 Audio Warning System Connections...............................................................................................................52 MerCathode Connections (If Equipped)..........................................................................................................53 Power Trim Electrical Connection...................................................................................................................54 Battery Cables Connection..............................................................................................................................55 Power Trim Pump Connections....................................................................................................................... 55 Transom Connections........................................................................................................................................... 55 Gear Lube Monitor Connection.......................................................................................................................55 Power-Assisted Steering Hoses......................................................................................................................56 Seawater Inlet Fitting Connection...................................................................................................................56 Alpha Shift Cable Installation................................................................................................................................ 60 Alpha Sterndrive Shift Cable Installation.........................................................................................................60 Shift Cable Travel .................................................................................................................................... 60 Separate Shift and Throttle Controls ....................................................................................................... 61 Installation ................................................................................................................................................ 62 Bravo Shift Cable Installation and Adjustment...................................................................................................... 65 Bravo Models Shift Cable Installation.............................................................................................................. 65 Bravo Models Shift Cable Adjustment.............................................................................................................65 Shift Cable Installation For DTS System.........................................................................................................68 Throttle Cable Installation and Adjustment............................................................................................................ 69 Alpha Sterndrive Installation.................................................................................................................................. 70 Alpha Notice: Increased Trim-in Range Capability.......................................................................................... 70 Alpha Trim Cylinder Spacer Removal.............................................................................................................70 Alpha Trim Cylinder Disassembly...................................................................................................................72 Alpha Trim Cylinder Reassembly....................................................................................................................73 Alpha Trim Cylinder Installation....................................................................................................................... 74 Alpha Sterndrive Installation............................................................................................................................76 Trim Cylinder Installation ......................................................................................................................... 80 Speedometer Connection - Alpha Models.......................................................................................................81 Bravo Installation................................................................................................................................................... 82 Engine Alignment Check.................................................................................................................................82 Bravo Sterndrive Installation...........................................................................................................................84 Trim Cylinder Installation ......................................................................................................................... 91 Speedometer Connections - Bravo Models..................................................................................................... 93 Bravo Sterndrive Shift Check (Engine Running).............................................................................................94 Troubleshooting Shift Problems......................................................................................................................96 Bravo Trim Limit Switch Adjustment - Analog Gauges ................................................................................... 98 Trim Position Sender Adjustment - Analog Gauges......................................................................................100 Trim Position Sender Adjustment - SmartCraft Gauges Scan Tool Method.................................................101 Trim Position Sender Adjustment - SmartCraft Gauges Multimeter Method.................................................102 Bravo Sterndrive Propeller Installation..........................................................................................................103 Bravo One Models ................................................................................................................................. 103 Bravo Two Models ................................................................................................................................. 105 Bravo Three ........................................................................................................................................... 106 Bravo Sterndrive Propeller Installation..........................................................................................................107 Bravo One Models ................................................................................................................................. 107 Bravo Two Models ................................................................................................................................. 109
Page 2 / 113
SECTION - 6
Bravo Three ........................................................................................................................................... 110 DTS System Installation...................................................................................................................................... 111 Shift Cable Installation For DTS System............................................................................................................. 111
Page 3 / 113
SECTION - 6
Description
Where Used Exhaust tubes Trim cylinder bolt threads Fuel inlet fitting Battery terminals All electrical connections MerCathode connections Battery Terminals Exhaust bellows mounting surface Power steering bushings Upper and lower pivot bolts Clevis pin Steering cable end Shift cable stud Trim cylinder end cap Propeller shaft splines Shift cable pivot points Gear lube monitor Gear Lube Monitor Coupler splines Ujoint O-rings Drive shaft splines U-joint O-rings Driveshaft splines Propeller shaft splines Trim cylinder hardware Trim cylinder Bell housing studs O-ring Water passage seals Anchor pin threads Shift cable end Propeller shaft splines Power trim pump
25
Liquid Neoprene
92-25711-3
27
Bellows Adhesive
92-86166Q1
34
92-802865A1
80 87
91
92-802869A1
94
Anti-Corrosion Grease
92-802867A1
95
92-802859A1
114
92-802880A1
Special Tools
Tapered insert tool 91-43579 Removes and installs the tapered insert retainer into the water inlet hose.
9197
91-805475A 1
Page 4 / 113
DRIVE SYSTEM AND ENGINE INSTALLATION 91-12427 Attaches over the shift cable, and aids in proper shift cable adjustment at the shift plate. 91-821709T
9186
Allows easy removal of the trim cylinder end caps. Required if tilt limit spacers are to be installed or if the trim in limit spacer is to be removed (to allow additional trim in range).
9191
91-865232
Holds the shift slide in the proper position as the sterndrive is installed onto the bell housing studs.
9184
91-881150K 1
Blocks off the front water inlet holes on the dual water inlet gearcases.
9194
Flushing Device
91-44357Q 2
Attaches to the water intakes; provides a fresh water connection when flushing the cooling system or operating the engine.
9192
Flushing Kit
91-849996T 1
91-805457T 1
Page 5 / 113
SECTION - 6
Transom Cutout
Finding The Crankshaft Vertical Center Line
SINGLE ENGINE
1. Locate and mark the vertical center line on the transom, if known. This is also the crankshaft vertical center line. 2. If unknown, a compass can be used to locate the vertical center line: a. Mark identical locations on each side of the boat 304 mm (12 in.) from the bottom of the hull. b. Position the fixed end of a compass at the marks and draw arcs on the transom. c. Draw the crankshaft vertical center line through the intersection points of the 2 arcs.
b d
e c b e
7687
Single engine installation a - 304 mm (12 in.) b - Identical side marks c - Compass arc
DUAL ENGINE
1. Locate and mark the vertical center line on the transom. Refer to Single Engine procedure. 2. Make a set of marks equal to 1/2 the minimum distance between crankshaft vertical center lines on either side of the vertical center line.
Minimum Distance Between Crankshaft Vertical Center lines (Dual Side-By-Side) Model V6 and V8 Sterndrive Measurement 838 mm (33 in.)
IMPORTANT: Crankshaft vertical center lines must be an equal distance from boat vertical center line.
Page 6 / 113
SECTION - 6
3. Draw the 2 crankshaft vertical center lines through the intersection of the marks.
b b
a
Dual installation a - Vertical center line b - 1/2 minimum distance between crankshaft center line marks
7688
90
b
a - 34.5 cm (13-9/16 in.)
7689
b - 1.2 m (4 ft)
IMPORTANT: The 34.5 cm (13-9/16 in.) dimension should only be raised or lowered after proper testing. -To lower drive unit - Subtract from dimension "a". To raise drive unit - Add to dimension "a". 2. Place the 90 degree tool along the boat bottom at the vertical center line. 3. Locate the point at which top of the 90 degree tool contacts the transom on the vertical center line. This is the crankshaft horizontal center line or X-dimension.
Page 7 / 113
SECTION - 6
4. Draw a line perpendicular to the vertical center line at the crankshaft horizontal center line.
c b c a
7690
7691
Single engine a - 90 degree tool along boat bottom at vertical center line b - Contact point
2. On the vertical crankshaft center line, measure up from the bottom of the transom to the X-dimension selected previously. This is the crankshaft horizontal center line at the X-dimension. 3. Draw a line perpendicular to the vertical center line at the crankshaft horizontal center line.
a c c
7692
7693
Single engine a - Vertical center line b - X-dimension that corresponds to transom angle
Page 8 / 113
SECTION - 6
1. 2. 3. 4.
Below 40 km/h (25 mph): Subtract 13 mm (1/2 in.) from X-Dimension. Heavy duty applications: Subtract 25 mm (1 in.) from X-Dimension. Above 40 km/h (25 mph): Use X-Dimension shown. Above 80 km/h (50 mph): The X-Dimension can be increased to improve performance in some applications. However, pulling power for skiing will decrease. During testing, X-Dimension should be increased 13 mm (1/2 in.) at a time until desired performance is achieved but in no case should it ever be increased by more than:
Maximum Increase In X-Dimension
76 mm (3 in.) 25 mm (1 in.)
Extreme care should be taken when raising drive unit to ensure that water supply does not become aerated. Use clear water inlet hose to monitor incoming water and monitor engine temperature gauge to ensure engine does not overheat. In applications where cooling water to the engine is supplied by a through the hull or through the transom fitting, the sterndrive height will not cause cooling water aeration. IMPORTANT: Damage to Mercury MerCruiser products caused by too high of an installed height will not be covered by Mercury MerCruiser warranty. 1. Cut out transom using the Template or the Transom Drilling Fixture Kit (purchased separately).
7893
7694
Transom cutout template Transom drilling fixture kit 2. Follow instructions indicated on template or provided with drilling fixture. 3. Ensure that centerline on either the template or transom drilling fixture align with lines previously marked on transom. 4. Drill two 6 mm (1/4 in.) pilot holes at a 60 degree angle for hole saw guides.
Page 9 / 113
SECTION - 6
5. Using a hole saw cut the two 51 mm (2 in.) holes for the steering lever cutout. If the hole saw cutout is made incorrectly, drive unit steering lever may contact transom causing limited steering travel.
a b
7695
6. Cut the transom on the cut line at a 90 degree angle. If the transom cutout is made incorrectly the gimbal housing or exhaust system may improperly contact the boat transom causing transom mounting problems. 7. Seal the inside edge of the transom cutout opening with a suitable sealant to prevent water absorption and deterioration of the transom.
a c
7696
d
a - Cut line b - 90 degrees to transom
Page 10 / 113
SECTION - 6
DRIVE SYSTEM AND ENGINE INSTALLATION Transom Specifications Thickness Between 51 - 57 mm (2 - 2-1/4 in.) for 203 mm (8 in.) to either side of the vertical center line Parallelism Inner and outer surfaces must be parallel within 3 mm (1/8 in.) Flatness Angle Transom surfaces in area where transom assembly will be mounted (includes vertical as well as horizontal dimensions) :Inner Surface - Flat within 3 mm (1/8 in.) Outer Surface - Flat within 2 mm (1/16 in.) 10 -16 degrees
c
7697
Preliminary Connections
Drive Shaft Extension Models
If your power package is equipped with a drive shaft extension, refer to the Drive Shaft Extension Installation Instructions (90-866039) included with your engine package. You will also need to order extensions for the gear lube monitor and MerCathode quick connects. Refer to your parts catalog for current part numbers.
Engine Mounts
NOTE: On offshore boats or boats which will be used in rough water areas, Mercury MerCruiser recommends the use of a solid plate engine mount.
Air Pump
NOTE: Some models have air pump mounted on the engine and other models have the air pump in a parts bag. 1. Select an easily accessible mounting location for the air pump. 2. Mount the air pump.
8992
Page 11 / 113
SECTION - 6
Special Information
Transom Thickness and Surface
IMPORTANT: Transom thickness and surface plane (flatness) must be controlled where the sterndrive mounts. Transom thickness and surface must conform to the following:
Transom specifications Thickness Parallelism Flatness Angle Between 51 - 57 mm (2 - 2-1/4 in.) Inner and outer surfaces must be parallel within 3 mm (1/8 in.) Transom surfaces in area where transom assembly will be mounted (includes vertical as well as horizontal dimensions) :Inner Surface - Flat within 3 mm (1/8 in.) Outer Surface - Flat within 2 mm (1/16 in.) 10 - 16 Degrees
e d b d
c
a - Transom thickness b - Inner surface c - Outer surface
7508
c
7682
Page 12 / 113
SECTION - 6
1. Ensure that the trim-in limit insert is positioned correctly for the appropriate Bravo model.
8548
8557
Bravo Three (positioned aft) a - Trim-in limit insert IMPORTANT: The position of the trim-in limit insert on the Bravo Three sterndrive should only be changed after the boat has been properly tested. Contact the boat manufacturer if you are not sure of the original position for a particular boat application.
Page 13 / 113
SECTION - 6
16584
a - Transom plate
b - Fiber washer
2. Place the stainless steel washer on top of the transom plate mount only if needed to obtain proper alignment.
a c
b c
16583
Page 14 / 113
SECTION - 6
IMPORTANT: When installing through the propeller exhaust: With Bravo One and Bravo Two Sterndrives, an exhaust tube MAY BE INSTALLED for a slight increase in performance. With most Bravo Three Sterndrive Models, an exhaust tube MAY BE INSTALLED for a slight increase in performance. With a Silent Choice Exhaust System, the exhaust bellows must be removed and an exhaust tube MUST BE INSTALLED. With any application, installation of an exhaust tube will increase exhaust noise. 2. If required, install exhaust tube on gimbal housing as follows: a. Remove and discard clamps and exhaust bellows.
! CAUTION
Exhaust tube clamp may corrode if grounding clip is not installed. b. c. Install grounding clip on tube. Apply adhesive to exhaust bellows/tube mounting surface.
Description Bellows Adhesive Where Used Exhaust bellows mounting surface Part No. 92-86166Q1
d. e. f.
Allow bellows adhesive to dry until no longer tacky (approximately 10 minutes). Position tube so that "SIDE" markings on tube are facing toward the right and left sides. Install and torque the clamp.
c a
a - Exhaust tube b - Clamp c - "SIDE" marking
Description Exhaust tube clamp
b
8406
Nm 4
lb. in. 35
lb. ft.
Page 15 / 113
SECTION - 6
IMPORTANT: Steering lever continuity circuit wire must be positioned as shown to avoid stressing wire when steering lever moves. IMPORTANT: Transom harness ground must be attached as shown.
g d c a
a
3 2 4 8 6
23138
b
1
e
a - Locknuts and flat washers (8) b - Hydraulic hoses and MerCathode wire c - Steering lever continuity wires d - Transom plate continuity wires
e - Torque sequence f - Trim sender and trim limit wires g - Ground from transom harness
Page 16 / 113
SECTION - 6
ORG/GRY
ORG/WHT BLK
BLK BLK
b
9292
c a h d e a f
b
abcd4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. Transom stud holes Pitot tube connection Plug Guide
8403
efgh-
Slide guide onto the groove in the clevis pin. Bolt the steering assembly to the transom. Remove the brass plug from the transom. Install pitot barbed fitting. Attach pitot tube to barbed fitting and secure with a tie strap. Plug sensor into transom harness.
Page 17 / 113
SECTION - 6
b c c e
7703
Typical a - Male quick connect b - Female quick connect c - Barbed fitting d - Hose e - Tie strap
! CAUTION
Avoid water leaking into boat. Speedometer hose is filled with water, especially during boat operation. Hose contact with moving or rotating engine parts could cause damage to the hose resulting in water leaking into boat. Do not let speedometer hose contact steering system components, engine coupler or drive shaft. 3. Secure the hose to the transom with the hose clip and screw that are provided in the parts bag. Ensure that the hose does not contact the steering system components or the engine coupler and drive shaft.
Exhaust Preparation
IMPORTANT: When installing through the transom exhaust, it is recommended that the exhaust bellows on the transom assembly be removed. This is necessary to avoid creating a vacuum at the exhaust outlet in the propeller at higher boat speeds. This vacuum could degrade propeller performance on some boats. 1. If required, remove and discard clamps and bellows from gimbal housing. IMPORTANT: When installing through the propeller exhaust: With Bravo One and Bravo Two Sterndrives, an exhaust tube MAY BE INSTALLED for a slight increase in performance. With most Bravo Three Sterndrive Models, an exhaust tube MAY BE INSTALLED for a slight increase in performance. With a Silent Choice Exhaust System, the exhaust bellows must be removed and an exhaust tube MUST BE INSTALLED. With any application, installation of an exhaust tube will increase exhaust noise.
Page 18 / 113
SECTION - 6
2. If required, install exhaust tube on gimbal housing as follows: a. Remove and discard clamps and exhaust bellows.
! CAUTION
Exhaust tube clamp may corrode if grounding clip is not installed. b. c. Install grounding clip on tube. Apply adhesive to exhaust bellows/tube mounting surface.
Description Bellows Adhesive Where Used Exhaust bellows mounting surface Part No. 92-86166Q1
d. e. f.
Allow bellows adhesive to dry until no longer tacky (approximately 10 minutes). Position tube so that "SIDE" markings on tube are facing toward the right and left sides. Install and torque the clamp.
c a
a - Exhaust tube b - Clamp c - "SIDE" marking
Description Exhaust tube clamp
b
8406
Nm 4
lb. in. 35
lb. ft.
Page 19 / 113
SECTION - 6
a b
c d
21634
Seawater inlet fitting shown with gear lube hose J-clip a - Seawater inlet fitting c - Gasket b - Screw (2) d - Star washers
Description Seawater inlet fitting screws Nm 5 lb. in. 45 lb. ft.
! CAUTION
Avoid overheating the sterndrive. The seawater inlet holes must be allowed to flow water without being obstructed or damage to the sterndrive will result. Do not dead-end the seawater hose from bell housing. Cut hose as recommended in procedures.
Page 20 / 113
SECTION - 6
BRAVO MODELS
1. Remove the tapered insert in the gimbal housing using the tapered insert tool. Discard the insert.
a
c
b
d
17857
91-43579
2. Install the block-off plate with new gasket. Secure with screws and lockwashers. Torque the screws.
a d c
21683
c - Screw d - Lockwasher
Nm 5 lb. in. 45 lb. ft.
Page 21 / 113
SECTION - 6
3. Move the trim limit switch wires and speedometer hose aside. Reach between the gimbal housing and the bell housing and detach the water hose from the gimbal housing where the tapered insert was removed in Step 2.
a d e c b
8489
! WARNING
Avoid water leakage into the boat. If the U-joint bellows is damaged, water will enter the boat. Be careful not to damage the U-joint bellows when removing the section of the water hose attached between the gimbal housing and the bell housing. NOTE: Move the trim limit switch wires and speedometer hose to avoid damaging them when cutting the water hose. The existing tie strap and clip can be reused if they are moved and repositioned after the hose is cut. 4. Cut completely through the water hose 127 mm (5 in.) in front of the aft end of the hose where it is fitted into the bell housing in the area shown. Do not damage the U-joint bellows. 5. Discard loose hose piece. 6. Secure the trim limit switch wires and speedometer hose to the remaining section of water hose using existing tie strap and clip.
f b d
a - Tie strap b - Clip c - Water inlet hose
a
8490
7. Install a through the hull or through the transom seawater pickup, seawater strainer, and seacock. 8. Connect the seawater inlet hose between seawater pump and seawater strainer. 9. Secure all hoses with hose clamps.
Page 22 / 113
SECTION - 6
d a c
b
21623
Model with block-off plate a - Hose b - Quick release 90 degree fitting c - Seawater inlet fitting d - J-clip
NOTE: The quick release button on hose fitting must be positioned away from water inlet fitting, or block-off plate if equipped. Release button must not contact water fitting or block-off plate, if equipped. 2. Position quick release button on hose fitting away from water inlet fitting. Release button must not contact water fitting.
21624
Model with Quick connect seawater inlet fitting a - Gear lube monitor hose c - Quick release button b - Seawater inlet fitting NOTE: The hose must not come into contact with the steering system components or the engine coupler and drive shaft.
Page 23 / 113
SECTION - 6
a c d b
a - Bracket b - Lag screw and flat washer
7706
a
21630
a - Seal 1. Through The Transom Exhaust Models: Install block-off plate using 4 bolts and lockwashers. Torque bolts.
b c a a
a - Block-off plate b - Bolts
21625
c - Lockwashers
Page 24 / 113
2. Through The Propeller Exhaust Models: Install exhaust pipe. Torque bolts.
a
18976
16231
! CAUTION
Avoid overheating the sterndrive. The seawater inlet holes must be allowed to flow water without being obstructed or damage to the sterndrive will result. Do not dead-end the seawater hose from bell housing. Cut hose as recommended in procedures.
Alpha Models
1. Cut water tube off close to cover. Remove and discard the screws and cover.
b c a b
9260
c - Water Tube
Page 25 / 113
SECTION - 6
a
a - Water Tube (Cut Off In Previous Step)
b
9283
b - Rubber Grommet
3. Remove and discard bell housing sta-strap and clip that retains wires and speedometer hose.
f c a b e
a - Sta-Strap b - Clip c - Bell Housing Hose
9281
d - Bell Housing Assembly e - Speedometer Hose f - Trim Limit Switch Wire Harness
4. Cut the bell housing hose close to the bell housing as shown.
b
9285
b - Cut Line
Page 26 / 113
SECTION - 6
5. Pull on hose to withdraw water tube through gimbal housing opening. Remove hose with remaining piece of water tube from gimbal housing.
9286
6. Sta-strap (obtain locally) speedometer hose and trim limit switch wire harness together onto piece of hose remaining on bell housing. 7. Install the block-off plate with new gasket. Secure with screws and lockwashers. Torque the screws.
7262
c - Screw d - Lockwasher
Nm 5 lb. in. 45 lb. ft.
8. Install a through the hull or through the transom seawater pickup, seawater strainer, and seacock. 9. Connect the seawater inlet hose between seawater pump and seawater strainer. 10. Secure all hoses with hose clamps.
Page 27 / 113
SECTION - 6
! CAUTION
Avoid overheating the sterndrive. The seawater inlet holes must be allowed to flow water without being obstructed or damage to the sterndrive will result. Do not dead-end the seawater hose from bell housing. Cut hose as recommended in procedures.
Bravo Models
1. Remove the existing water fitting and gasket. Discard the screws and washers.
8486
2. Remove the tapered insert in the gimbal housing using the Tapered Insert Tool. Discard the insert.
c a
a b
8487
91-43579
Page 28 / 113
SECTION - 6
3. Install the block-off plate with new gasket. Secure with screws and lockwashers. Torque the screws.
8488
c - Screw d - Lockwasher
Nm 5 lb. in. 45 lb. ft.
4. Move the trim limit switch wires and speedometer hose aside. Reach between the gimbal housing and the bell housing and detach the water hose from the gimbal housing where the tapered insert was removed in Step 2.
a d e c b
8489
! WARNING
Avoid water leakage into the boat. If the U-joint bellows is damaged, water will enter the boat. Be careful not to damage the U-joint bellows when removing the section of the water hose attached between the gimbal housing and the bell housing. NOTE: Move the trim limit switch wires and speedometer hose to avoid damaging them when cutting the water hose. The existing tie strap and clip can be reused if they are moved and repositioned after the hose is cut. 5. Cut completely through the water hose 127 mm (5 in.) in front of the aft end of the hose where it is fitted into the bell housing in the area shown. Do not damage the U-joint bellows. 6. Discard loose hose piece.
Page 29 / 113
SECTION - 6
7. Secure the trim limit switch wires and speedometer hose to the remaining section of water hose using existing tie strap and clip.
f b d
a - Tie strap b - Clip c - Water inlet hose
a
8490
8. Install a through the hull or through the transom seawater pickup, seawater strainer, and seacock. 9. Connect the seawater inlet hose between seawater pump and seawater strainer. 10. Secure all hoses with hose clamps.
Page 30 / 113
SECTION - 6
a c g
h f b
abcd-
d
Positive battery lead Negative battery lead Harness connector BLACK hydraulic hose (UP hose)
7698
e
efghGRAY hydraulic hose (DOWN hose) Fill/vent cap Dual mount trim pump bracket Trim limit switch connected and secured
Page 31 / 113
SECTION - 6
a b
7699
a - Control harness
FILLING
1. If the oil level is below the "MIN" line specified fluid must be added. 2. Remove the fill cap from the reservoir. NOTE: Fill cap is vented.
7701
Power tim pump reservoir showes the oil level is below "MIN" line a - Fill cap assembly b - Fill cap installed 3. Add lubricant to bring level to the within the "MIN" and "MAX" lines on the reservoir.
a
a - Reservoir
Tube Ref No.
114
b
7876
Page 32 / 113
SECTION - 6
b
a - Trim limit switch wires
7700
! WARNING
Failure to use a steering cable locking device could cause loss of steering, causing possible damage to the boat or injury. NOTE: All current production Quicksilver RideGuide steering cables have a self-locking coupler nut and do not require an external locking device. (Other cable manufacturers also make cables with self-locking coupler nut.)
7255
a - Quicksilver RideGuide steering cable self-locking coupler nut (identified by groove) IMPORTANT: If using a steering cable that does not have a self-locking coupler nut, an external locking device such as a locking sleeve must be used.
! CAUTION
If steering cable with improper dimensions is installed, severe damage to transom assembly and/or steering system may result. 1. Steering cable must be the correct length, particularly when installed in larger boats. 2. Avoid sharp bends, kinks, or loops in cable.
Page 33 / 113
SECTION - 6
a b e f
c d g
C L
k l
j i
7254
abcdef-
Coupler nut - 7/8 - 14 UNF - 28 thread 298 mm (11-3/4 in.) minimum Interface point 12.7 mm (1/2 in.) maximum 10.7 mm (27/64 in.) minimum flat 3.1 mm (7/64 in.) minimum radius
g - 15.9 mm (5/8 in.) maximum diameter end fitting h - 9.5 mm (3/8 in.) i - 9.8 mm (3/8 in.) diameter through hole (chamfered each side) j - 34.9 mm (1-3/8 in.) maximum k - 15.9 mm (5/8 in.) diameter tube l - Cable travel: mid-travel position 429 mm (16-7/8 in.) total travel to be 203 mm (8 in.) minimum to 228 mm (9 in.) maximum travel each side of mid-travel position 102 mm (4 in.) minimum to 114 mm (4-1/2 in.) maximum
7709
a - Bushings
Tube Ref No.
34
Page 34 / 113
SECTION - 6
4. Remove the upper and lower pivot bolts and ensure that the threads are well lubricated.
b
21631
5. Position the steering assembly so that the pivot bolts will enter the bushings in the power-assisted steering control valve. 6. Install the upper and lower pivot bolts along with tab washers. Ensure that the tab washer tangs straddle the ridge on the inner transom plate.
a b
b
21632
Upper Pivot Bolt And Tab Washer Shown (Lower Similar) a - Tab washer tang b - Ridge 7. Turn the pivot bolts all the way in, by hand, to ensure proper steering assembly alignment. 8. Ensure that the steering assembly pivots freely. 9. Torque the pivot bolts. Bend the tab washer tabs against the corresponding flats on the bolt heads.
Page 35 / 113
SECTION - 6
NOTE: It may be necessary to tighten the pivot bolts further to align the flats on bolt head with the tabs on the washer.
a
21691
a - Pivot bolt
Description Upper and lower pivot bolt
b - Bent tab
Nm 34 lb. in. lb. ft. 25
! CAUTION
MOVING THE CONTROL VALVE RAM with the hoses disconnected will expel fluid from the control valve ports. Wear eye protection. 10. While wearing eye protection to avoid expelled fluid, move the control valve cable guide tube as shown, so that it will be less difficult to pull it out or push it in during connection.
b b
8496
a - Port 11. Connect the clevis to the steering lever. a. Lubricate the clevis pin.
Tube Ref No.
34
Page 36 / 113
SECTION - 6
b.
b a
20396
a - Clevis c. d. Insert the cotter pin. Spread both ends of the cotter pin.
b - Clevis pin
b c
a
a - Cotter pin b - Clevis pin
20399
c - Steering lever
IMPORTANT: Quicksilver RideGuide steering cable has a self-locking coupler nut and does not require an external locking sleeve or locking plate.
7255
Page 37 / 113
SECTION - 6
! CAUTION
Proper steering system function requires that the steering cable and outer casing must be free to move back and forth. Items fastened to the steering cable and outer casing prevent free movement. Do not fasten any items to the steering cable and outer casing.
7827
a - Steering cable and outer casing 12. Connect the steering cable as follows: a. Coat the steering cable end with a liberal amount of lubricant.
Tube Ref No.
34
b. Install the steering cable and secure with hardware as shown. IMPORTANT: Cable guide tube flat surfaces must be positioned vertically or slight feedback in the steering system could be encountered. c. Using a suitable wrench hold the flat surfaces on the cable guide tube in the vertical position. Torque the coupler nut. Ensure that the flat surfaces are still aligned vertically after torque is applied to the coupler nut.
d g
h e f c
a b
d
7830
abcd-
Steering cable Grease fitting Cable coupler nut Cable guide tube
efgh-
Page 38 / 113
SECTION - 6
The cable should come through the transom, above the exhaust pipe and make a turn toward the starboard side of the boat between the exhaust pipe and the engine flywheel housing. b. The cable should then be routed under the starboard rear engine mount and turn toward the transom. c. The cable should then go up behind the power-assisted steering valve and loop over to the shift actuator on the engine. NOTE: Following this routing will prevent the engine coupler from damaging the cable.
a.
8995
Transom Harness
MerCruiser engines are shipped with a separate transom harness. This harness allows for connection to various electrical components that occur behind the engine such as trim senders and the Mercathode, and provides the continuity ground to the transom and sterndrive for corrosion protection. The harness is labeled with the sensors that will connect to it. The sensor needed for your installation should be connected and the wiring secured with clamps and stay straps to prevent damage to the wiring as the engine is installed and later as the boat is used. The engine connector should be tied back so as not to interfere with the engine installation. After the engine is installed, the single connector will be connected. NOTE: The black ground wire on the transom harness must be connected under the bolt on the port side of the transom plate that has the bonding strap and j-clamp already attached. See "Installing inner Transom Plate" for details.
Engine Installation
Transom Preparation
IMPORTANT: Exhaust pipe and gimbal housing mating surfaces must be clean and free of nicks and scratches and O-ring must be properly seated in groove or water and exhaust may leak into boat. 1. Ensure the exhaust pipe and gimbal housing mating surfaces are clean and free of nicks and scratches.
Page 39 / 113
SECTION - 6
a b
6638
b - O-ring
3. Loosen hose clamps and remove exhaust pipe and bellows from engine. 4. Remove the shipping plug from the engine coupler.
a
a - Shipping plug
7767
5. Through The Propeller Exhaust Models: Install exhaust pipe assembly using 4 bolts and lockwashers. Torque bolts.
b
a - Exhaust pipe
Description Exhaust pipe bolts
a
8499
Page 40 / 113
SECTION - 6
6. Through The Transom Exhaust Models: Install block-off plate using 4 bolts and lockwashers. Torque bolts.
8404
a - Block-off plate
Description Exhaust block-off plate bolts
NOTE: Through the transom exhaust fittings can be installed at this time.
! CAUTION
Avoid product damage caused by improper engine alignment. Improper engine alignment can be caused by mismatched flywheel housing mounts and inner transom plate mounting hardware. Ensure that the flywheel housing mounts and the inner transom plate mounting hardware, port and starboard, are the correct parts and match before installing the engine. 7. These models have new design mounts - knurled bottom surface: Use the fiber washer only. Do not use the double-wound lockwasher.
a
7960
Typical flywheel housing, all similar a - Late style mount - knurled surface b - Fiber washer
Page 41 / 113
SECTION - 6
8. Position rear engine mount attaching hardware on inner transom plate mounts as shown.
b
7839
b - Locknut (2)
8995
Engine Preparation
1. Remove and read all tags attached to engine. 2. Remove all hardware that secures engine to shipping container. 3. Connect battery cables to engine. Observe the following: a. Ensure that the grounding stud and starter solenoid terminal are free of paint or any other material that could cause a poor electrical connection. b. Install battery positive (+) wire directly to the large starter solenoid stud. c. After battery cables are connected, apply a thin coat of sealant to the terminals.
Page 42 / 113
DRIVE SYSTEM AND ENGINE INSTALLATION Nm 8-11 Description Liquid Neoprene Where Used Battery terminals lb. in. 71-97 Part No. 92-25711-3 lb. ft.
d. Slide rubber boot over positive (+) terminal after making connection. 4. Drape battery cables over top of engine to prevent interference during installation. IMPORTANT: There is a fuse located at the starter solenoid. Do not remove this fuse.
8501
5. If not already done, remove shipping plug from coupler and lubricate splines.
a
Typical a - Shipping plug
Tube Ref No.
91
7767
Page 43 / 113
SECTION - 6
! WARNING
Avoid serious injury or death and property damage due to improper boat design and construction. Always adhere to all applicable Marine Regulations (United States Coast Guard [USCG], European Union - Recreational Craft Directive [EU-RCD], and so on) and the standards they reference (American Boat and Yacht Council [ABYC], Society of Automotive Engineers [SAE], International Standards Organization [ISO], and so on) when designing and constructing the boat and the boat components, such as the engine compartment, fuel delivery system and exhaust system.
! WARNING
Avoid gasoline fire or explosion. Improper installation of brass fittings or plugs into fuel pump or fuel filter base can crack casting and/or cause a fuel leak. 1. Remove plastic plug from fuel inlet hole. 2. Apply sealant to threads of fuel inlet fitting. DO NOT USE TEFLON TAPE.
! WARNING
Overtightening the fuel inlet fitting can lead to fuel leaks, avoid severe personal injury or death from a gasoline fire or explosion. Do not use a power tool (i.e. impact wrench) to tighten the fuel inlet fitting. 3. Install fuel inlet fitting in fuel pump or filter base. To prevent cracking the casting or causing fuel leaks, turn fuel inlet fitting in by hand until finger-tight. Tighten the fitting an additional 1-3/4 to 2-1/4 turns with wrench. DO NOT OVERTIGHTEN. IMPORTANT: Hold brass fittings with a suitable wrench while tightening fuel inlet fittings.
Tube Ref No.
9
! CAUTION
Engine compartment size may require the removal of additional components. NOTE: An installation jig (91-806794A02) can be used to align and adjust engine mounts. Refer to instructions with fixture for proper use.
Page 44 / 113
SECTION - 6
a b
9289
Closed cool model shown, seawater cooled similar a - Engine cover knob b - Engine cover 2. Attach a suitable sling to the front and rear lifting eyes on engine and adjust so that engine is level when suspended.
! CAUTION
9375
c-
3. Lift engine into position (in boat) using an overhead hoist. 4. Align rear engine mounts with inner transom plate mounts while simultaneously aligning exhaust tube with exhaust pipe bellows.
Tube Ref No. Description Liquid soap Where Used Exhaust tubes Part No. Obtain Locally
5. To help with installation, apply lubricant into the exhaust tubes. IMPORTANT: The quick drain oil fitting clearance must be greater than 13 mm (1/2 in.) from the engine compartment and boat bottom. 6. If equipped with quick drain oil: Ensure that the quick drain oil fitting has a clearance of more than 13 mm (1/2 in.) from the engine compartment and boat bottom. 7. If clearance is 13 mm (1/2 in.) or less:Remove the quick drain oil fitting and install the oil drain plug from parts bag directly into the engine oil pan.
Page 45 / 113
SECTION - 6
d e
7771
Push end of oil drain hose out of boat hull through flange. Pull oil drain hose out until it is 304 mm (12 in.) from flange. Move alignment clip on the oil drain hose and squeeze to position it on the hose just inside of the boat hull against the flange. Connect bilge drain plug to oil drain hose plug using clip.
b c d
7618
e. Push oil drain hose through flange into boat hull. f. Install bilge drain plug in hull. 9. Install both rear engine mounting bolts and hardware and torque. Do not relieve hoist tension.
Page 46 / 113
SECTION - 6
NOTE: Normally the engine attaches to the transom plate with only the fiber washer in place. If the front engine mounts cannot be adjusted low enough to achieve proper engine alignment, spacer kit (12-892619A01) can be ordered and installed as shown to raise the rear of the engine. Do not use the spacer unless alignment cannot be achieved with the front engine mount adjustment.
c c e d e a f
7961
g b f
7772
b
abcdDescription Rear engine mounting bolts
10. Loosen both adjusting nuts on front engine mounts to allow for adjustment during alignment. 11. Attach the front mounts to the stringers. 12. Remove the engine hoist.
7628
7629
Correct
Incorrect
Page 47 / 113
SECTION - 6
a c d e
Exhaust connection a - Maximum misalignment +/- 5 degrees b - Exhaust outlet centerline (14 degrees vs. crankshaft centerline) c - Exhaust hose centerline
b
9290
IMPORTANT: Exhaust hoses/tubes should be secured at each connection with at least 2 hose clamps. All exhaust connections, including those at the exhaust elbow, should be secured with 2 hose clamps. ABYC standards also specify the use of stainless steel clamps with a minimum 13 mm (1/2 in.) band width. Do not use spring tension clamps. 1. Torque all exhaust hose and/or exhaust tube clamps.
a
7631
a - Hose clamps
Description Exhaust tube clamps Hose clamps Nm 4 3.4-6.8 lb. in. 35 30-60 lb. ft.
Page 48 / 113
SECTION - 6
8378
a - Dust cover
! CAUTION
Do not use an alignment tool from another manufacturer. Alignment tools other than Quicksilver Alignment Tool may cause improper alignment and damage to gimbal bearing and/or engine coupler.
! CAUTION
To avoid damage to gimbal bearing, engine coupler, or alignment tool: Do not attempt to force Quicksilver alignment tool. Do not raise or lower engine with alignment tool inserted (or partially inserted) in gimbal bearing or engine coupler. Do not raise engine mount bracket above top of engine mount stud. 2. Attempt to insert the solid end of the Alignment Tool through the gimbal bearing and into the engine coupler splines.
Alignment Tool Assembly 91-805475A 1
3. If the alignmet tool does not fit, remove it and carefully raise or lower the front end of the engine as necessary. 4. If applicable, attach the engine hoist to the engine aligment hook to raise or lower the front end of engine. NOTE: Models not equipped with engine alingment hooks; require adjusting the front engine mounts equally to raise and lower the front end of the engine. 5. Attempt to insert the solid end of the Alignment Tool through the gimbal bearing and into the engine coupler splines. NOTE: It may be necessary to hit the Alignment Tool with a synthane hammer to set the gimbal bearing to the coupler.
Page 49 / 113
SECTION - 6
6. If necessary, firmly strike the sides of the Alignment Tool at 90 degree increments to help align the gimbal bearing.
d a b
e
a - Alignment Tool b - Gimbal bearing c - Engine coupler d - Hammer e - 90 degree increments
7784
7. Repeat step 4. until the Alignment Tool installs easily (SLIDES FREELY WITH MINIMAL EFFORT) all the way into and out of engine coupler splines. Do not check by turning the alignment tool. IMPORTANT: The finished boat stringer must position the front engine mount so that a minimum of 6 mm (1/4 in.) up or down adjustment exists after the mount is adjusted to contact the stringer. This allows for future engine alignment or adjustments. Make proper alterations to the boat stringer (structure) to obtain the 6 mm (1/4 in.) dimension. IMPORTANT: Turn both front engine mount adjustment nuts an equal amount in direction required to align engine. 8. Adjust front engine mounts until they rest on boat stringers. 9. Relieve hoist tension entirely and fasten both front mounts to boat stringer using 9 mm (3/8 in.) lag bolts. 10. Recheck alignment with Alignment Tool. Tool must enter coupling splines freely. If not, readjust front mounts.
b a
8503
Page 50 / 113
SECTION - 6
a b c d
8504
13. Remove Alignment Tool. If not installing drive, fold bell housing dust cover flap back into place and tape shut for boat shipment. Dust cover flap will have to be removed before operating engine. 14. Remove the engine alignment hook from the engine.
Electrical Connections
! CAUTION
Avoid damage to the electrical system components caused by improper work or diagnostic practices. Observe the following precautions when working on or around an electrical harness, or when adding electrical accessories: Do not tap electrical accessories into the engine electrical harness. Do not puncture (probe) wires for testing. Do not reverse battery leads. Do not splice wires into the electrical harness. Do not attempt diagnostics without proper, approved service tools. IMPORTANT: When routing all wire harnesses and hoses, ensure that they are routed and secured to avoid coming in contact with hot spots on engine and to avoid contact with moving parts.
Tube Ref No.
25
Page 51 / 113
SECTION - 6
Voltmeter IMPORTANT: Maximum accessory load on the engine harness is 15 amps. If additional accessory load is needed, an accessory kit is available. 1. Route instrumentation wiring harness back to engine, ensuring that harness does not rub or get pinched. If an extension harness is required, be sure to secure connection properly. 2. Fasten harnesses to boat at least every 46 cm (18 in.) using appropriate fasteners. 3. Connect the instrumentation wiring harness to engine harness plug at location shown.
23135
Typical a - Engine harness plug 4. Connect 14-pin harness to engine. Turn locking ring until firm snap is felt.
23136
SMARTCRAFT PRODUCT
A Mercury SmartCraft System instrument package can be purchased for this product. A few of the functions the instrument package will display are engine rpm, coolant temperature, water pressure, battery voltage, fuel consumption, and engine operating hours. The Smartcraft instrument package will also aid in engine diagnostics. The SmartCraft instrument package will display critical engine alarm data and potential problems. Refer to the Mercury SmartCraft Operator's Supplement (90-10229023) for the warning functions monitored and basic operation of the SmartCraft Instrument package. Refer to the instructions included with the instruments for installation instructions.
Page 52 / 113
SECTION - 6
1. Select a location for audio warning alarm that meets all of the following: Alarm can be easily heard, yet is out of sight Alarm can be easily accessed for installation and maintenance Alarm will remain dry Alarm is within length limits of the 46 cm (18 in.) purple alarm wire that connects to the "I" terminal or 12 volt source on switched side of ignition switch. NOTE: The terminal to which wire is attached must have no voltage when ignition switch is in the OFF position. 2. Place alarm in desired location and secure to wire bundle with tie strap provided. 3. Connect PURPLE wire from alarm to any PURPLE wire terminal on instrument gauge or ignition switch. Tighten connection securely. 4. Connect TAN/BLUE wire from alarm to TAN/ BLUE wire from instrument harness. 5. Place the small (transparent) decals on the bottom of the water temperature and the oil pressure gauges. 6. Place the large decal on the instrument panel or other appropriate location easily viewed by the operator.
a
APPLY THE PROPER DECAL TO THE DASHBOARD OR OTHER APPROPRIATE LOCATION:
b
AUDIO WARNING HORN WILL SOUND WHEN: 1. ENGINE OIL PRESSURE IS TOO LOW 2. ENGINE TEMP. IS TOO HIGH, OR 3. DRIVE OIL LEVEL IS TOO LOW TO TEST AUDIO WARNING HORN: TURN KEY TO "ON" POSITION (ENGINE OFF)
7799
b - Larger decal
Page 53 / 113
SECTION - 6
2. Connect the Mercathode Red/Purple wire directly to the battery positive lead.
d a b c
8507
a - ORANGE lead - from anode on transom assembly (part of quick connect) b - RED/PURPLE wire - to positive (+) battery terminal
Tube Ref No.
25
c - BLACK wire - from engine harness d - BROWN wire - from electrode on transom assembly(part of quick connect)
Page 54 / 113
SECTION - 6
b
6842
Transom Connections
Gear Lube Monitor Connection
IMPORTANT: Avoid using excessive hose when routing it to gear lube monitor. Hose should be routed directly to oil reservoir in as straight a line as possible to avoid low spots (traps) in the system.
! CAUTION
Ensure that hose is not kinked when connecting in the following step. If hose is kinked, gear lube monitor will not function properly and damage to sterndrive unit could occur. 1. Locate the gear lube monitor quick connect at the rear of the engine. 2. Locate the gear lube monitor quick connect at transom. IMPORTANT: Hose must not come in contact with steering system components, engine coupler, U-joint shaft, or drive shaft.
Page 55 / 113
SECTION - 6
7800
a - Gear lube monitor hose assembly from transom b - Gear lube monitor hose assembly from gear lube monitor
a a a b
a - Hydraulic lines
b
16225
Page 56 / 113
SECTION - 6
a.
a b
8512
Seawater inlet hose assembly a - Retainer clip closed c - Hose decal b - Quick connect fitting Position the seawater inlet hose assembly with the center of the retainer clip and the hose decal toward the engine. IMPORTANT: Tabs and slots are sized to only mate at the correct orientation. Mate the small tab with the small slot. c. Align the slots of the quick connect fitting to the tabs of the water inlet fitting. b.
g h
b c
e f
8513
abcd-
Quick connect fitting Small slot Large slot Seawater inlet fitting
efgh-
Small tab Large tab Center of retainer clip (toward engine) Centerline of water inlet fitting (toward engine)
Ensure that the center line of the water inlet fitting and the center of the retainer clip are positioned toward the engine. 2. Push the seawater inlet hose assembly onto the water inlet fitting until connected.
d.
Page 57 / 113
SECTION - 6
NOTE: The retainer clip snaps into place and resumes the closed position when properly connected.
b
8514
Shown with engine removed for visual clarity a - Centerline of water inlet fitting c - Hose decal b - Retainer clip in closed position
! CAUTION
Excess water in the bilge can damage the engine or cause the boat to sink. An improperly connected seawater inlet hose could result in excess water in the bilge. Ensure that the seawater inlet hose is connected properly by performing the specified pull test. IMPORTANT: A pull test must be performed at the seawater inlet connection. 3. Perform a pull test on the water hose quick connection. a. Pull on the seawater inlet hose near the connection point with an approximate force of 111 N (25 lbf). If the seawater inlet hose does not become separated from the seawater inlet fitting when force is applied, the seawater inlet hose is connected and sealed properly.
a b
8515
Shown with engine removed for visual clarity a - Seawater inlet hose c - Seawater inlet fitting b - Quick connect fitting If the seawater inlet hose does become separated from the seawater inlet fitting, reinstall as specified. c. When all steps have been completed, check for any leaks at this connection. 4. Connect the seawater inlet hose to the engine seawater pump. b.
Page 58 / 113
SECTION - 6
NOTE: The seawater inlet hose connects to the engine and the transom.
b e a c d
8516
Seawater inlet hose assembly a - Seawater inlet hose d - Seawater inlet fitting b - To engine e - Hose clamps c - Quick connect fitting 5. Models Using The Seawater Extension Hose Assembly: NOTE: The seawater inlet hose connects to the engine and the transom, the seawater extension hose assembly connects to the transom and the seawater inlet hose. a. When connecting the seawater extension hose assembly to the seawater inlet hose assembly, position the center of the retainer clip away from the engine.
e a c
8517
Shown with engine removed for visual clarity a - Retainer clip position (away from d - Quick connect fitting (to seawater inlet engine) fitting) b - Seawater extension hose e - Seawater inlet fitting (to transom) c - Seawater inlet hose (to engine seawater pump)
! CAUTION
Excess water in the bilge can damage the engine or cause the boat to sink. An improperly connected seawater inlet hose could result in excess water in the bilge. Ensure that the seawater inlet hose is connected properly by performing the specified pull test. b. Perform a pull test and ensure that the requirements for checking the integrity of the connection are met.
Page 59 / 113
SECTION - 6
NOTE: The seawater extension hose assembly connects to the transom and the seawater inlet hose.
g g g d b a
a - Seawater inlet hose b - Quick connect fitting to extension hose c - Quick connect male fitting d - Extension hose
g e c
8518
e - Quick connect fitting to seawater inlet fitting f - Seawater inlet fitting g - Hose clamp
A B
Arrow indicates direction of motion IMPORTANT: When installing shift cables, ensure that cables are routed in such a way as to avoid sharp bends and/or contact with moving parts. Do not fasten any items to shift cables.
6614
1 At the shift plate end 2 With a 6.8-9 kg (15-20 lb) load applied to the cable end guide NOTE: On engines with Alpha drives, the measurement indicated above can be taken by installing the remote control shift cable and using the shift assist assembly (provided) to place the proper load on the shift cable.
Page 60 / 113
SECTION - 6
1. Place a mark on the tube against the edge of the cable end guide.
d e
a b c
7809
a
a - Shift assist assembly b - Remote control shift cable - in FORWARD gear position c - Edge of cable end guide d - Remote control shift cable - in REVERSE gear position e - Measurement taken from mark to edge of cable end guide
c b a d
7810
Page 61 / 113
SECTION - 6
NOTE: Do not discard shift assist assembly until after it is used below. IMPORTANT: Shift cable must be connected at the remote control for the appropriate rotation (LH or RH) drive unit, as explained following: RIGHT-HAND ROTATION - Control cable will have to be installed in remote control so that cable end will move in direction "A" when shift handle is placed in the FORWARD position. LEFT-HAND ROTATION - Control cable will have to be installed in remote control so that cable end will move in direction "B" when shift handle is placed in the FORWARD position.
A B
INSTALLATION
1. Remove shift assist assembly. 2. Remove shift cable attaching hardware.
6614
b
7812
b - Shift plate
7813
Page 62 / 113
SECTION - 6
5. Secure the cable end guide with washers (one on each end of the end guide) and cotter pin. 6. Locate center of remote control and control cable play (backlash). IMPORTANT: Keep center mark "c" aligned with control cable end guide edge when making the following adjustment. a. a. Shift remote control to NEUTRAL. b. Push in on control cable end with enough pressure to remove play and mark position "a" on tube. c. Pull out on control cable end with enough pressure to remove play and mark position "b" on tube. d. Measure distance between marks "a" and "b" and mark position "c" half-way between marks "a" and "b."
7815
7. Temporarily install control cable end guide into shift lever and insert anchor pin. 8. Adjust control cable barrel so that hole in barrel centers with vertical centerline of stud. Ensure that backlash center mark is aligned with edge of control cable end guide.
! CAUTION
Do not attempt to install or remove control cable barrel from stud without first removing end guide anchor pin from shift lever and removing cable. Attempting to bend control cable to install or remove barrel will place undue stress on cable end guide and shift lever and damage to both could occur. 9. 10. 11. 12. Place remote control and and sterndrive unit in FORWARD gear. Install the remote control shift cable. Place remote control handle in NEUTRAL. Install the shift assist assembly. Ensure that it fits over the clevis pin and barrel stud with no resistance.
Page 63 / 113
SECTION - 6
13. Install the fastening hardware. If shift assist assembly attaching points will not align, verify controller is in NEUTRAL. Remove the shift cable and reposition the adjustment barrel as required to allow the shift assembly to be installed with no effort.
d a
e b
With shift assist assembly a - Remote control shift cable b - Shift assist assembly c - Clevis pin (and cotter pin not shown)
7818
d a c e
f g
i h b
7841
abcde-
Without shift assist assembly Remote control shift cable Clevis pin Cotter pin (existing) (not shown) Spring (existing) (not shown) Washer (existing)
fghi-
Page 64 / 113
SECTION - 6
IMPORTANT: Sterndrive propeller rotation is determined by the shift cable installation in the remote control. Bravo One/Two - If shift cable end guide moves in direction A when control lever is placed in FORWARD, remote control is set up for RIGHT-HAND (RH) propeller rotation. Bravo One/Two - If shift cable end guide moves in direction B when control lever is placed in FORWARD, remote control is set up for LEFT-HAND (LH) propeller rotation.
A B
21620
Arrow indicates direction of motion Bravo Three - Front propeller on sterndrive is always LH Rotation and rear propeller is always RH Rotation. Shift cable end guide must move in direction A, when control lever is placed in FORWARD gear position.
A
21621
IMPORTANT: When installing shift cables, ensure that cables are routed in such a way as to avoid sharp bends and/or contact with moving parts. Do not fasten any items to shift cables.
21611
a - Adjustment tool
Page 65 / 113
SECTION - 6
2. Loosen the adjustable stud and move it to dimension, as shown. Retighten stud.
b
21612
a - Adjustable stud
3. Install sterndrive shift cable. 4. Install cotter pin. 5. Insert cotter pin from top and spread ends fully.
21616
6. Place adjustment tool over sterndrive shift cable, as shown. Hold tool in place using a piece of tape over the barrel retainer.
21615
a - Adjustment tool
Page 66 / 113
SECTION - 6
7. Locate center of remote control and control cable play (backlash). IMPORTANT: Keep center mark "C" aligned with control cable end guide edge when making the following adjustment. a. Shift remote control to NEUTRAL. b. Push in on control cable end with enough pressure to remove play and mark position "a" on tube. c. Pull out on control cable end with enough pressure to remove play and mark position "b" on tube. d. Measure distance between marks "a" and "b" and mark position "c" half-way between marks "a" and "b."
7815
8. Temporarily install control cable end guide into shift lever and insert anchor pin. 9. Adjust control cable barrel so that hole in barrel centers with vertical center line of stud. Ensure that backlash center mark is aligned with edge of control cable end guide.
! CAUTION
Do not attempt to install or remove control cable barrel from stud without first removing end guide anchor pin from shift lever and removing cable. Attempting to bend control cable to install or remove barrel will place undue stress on cable end guide and shift lever and damage to both could occur. 10. Remove control cable end guide from shift lever by removing clevis pin.
a b
21613
11. Install the control cable. 12. Install the washer and cotter pin to secure the barrel. 13. Install the clevis pin.
Page 67 / 113
SECTION - 6
14. Install the cotter pin into the clevis pin from the top and spread the ends. 15. Remove the adjustment tool. 16. Shift remote control lever into FORWARD position. Place end of adjustment tool in barrel retainer. If slot does not fit over stud, loosen shift lever stud and slide stud up or down until slot in tool fits over stud. When adjustment is correct, retighten stud. 17. Lift the adjustment tool so that the slot is above the stud. 18. Shift the remote control into REVERSE and repeat the adjustment process.
21614
a - RH rotation Bravo One, Two, Three FORWARD, LH rotation Bravo One and Two REVERSE slot
b - LH rotation Bravo One and Two FORWARD, RH rotation Bravo One, Two and Three REVERSE slot
19. Remove adjustment tool. 20. Ensure that all cotter pins are secure and that the ends of the cotter pins are spread to 180 degrees. 21. Lubricate shift cable pivot points.
Tube Ref No.
80
8995
Page 68 / 113
SECTION - 6
NOTE: A final check of the adjustments should be made with the boat in the water and engine running. If this cannot be done or is not done at your manufacturing facility, arrangement should be made with the dealer to do this as part of the pre-delivery inspection. 2. SeaCore Models: Apply lubricant to the threads of the shift cable stud.
Tube Ref No.
34
3. Install the intermediate shift cable to the shift actuator on the engine. 4. Tighten locknut until it contacts and then loosen 1/2 turn.
b e a f d c
8996
a - Shift actuator b - Shift cable c - Locknut 5. Insert cotter pin from top and spread ends.
8997
a - Cotter pin
Page 69 / 113
SECTION - 6
3. Place cable over studs. Do not adjust cable after installation. 4. Secure throttle cable with hardware as shown. Do not overtighten as cable must pivot freely. Tighten until nut contacts, then loosen 1/2 turn. 5. Place remote control throttle lever in the wide open throttle (WOT) position. Ensure that throttle shutters are completely open. 6. Return remote control throttle lever to idle position and ensure that throttle lever contacts idle speed adjustment screw.
g d c b
abcde-
i j
9378
Cable end guide Throttle lever screw Locknut and flat washer (small) Throttle lever Idle speed adjustment screw
fghij-
Idle cam Throttle bracket Cable barrel Flat washer and locknut (large) Throttle cable anchor stud
! WARNING
It is recommended that only qualified personnel adjust the trim-in limit inserts. The boat must be water tested after adjusting the trim-in limit inserts to ensure that the modified trim-in range does not cause the boat to exhibit an undesirable boat handling characteristic if the sterndrive unit is trimmed in at higher speeds. Increased trim-in range may cause handling problems on some boats, which could result in personal injury.
Page 70 / 113
SECTION - 6
2. Disconnect "DOWN" trim hose from hydraulic connector on gimbal housing. Plug holes with 22-38609 plug.
d b a
a - "UP" hose b - "UP" port on trim cylinder
7843
b d
a - Front anchor pin b - Bushing (port and starboard) (4) c - Flat washer (port and starboard) (2)
4827
d - E-ring (port and starboard) (2) e - Plastic caps (port and starboard) (2)
e b
7844
a - Rear anchor pin b - Bushing (port and starboard) (4) c - Flat washer (port and starboard) (2)
d - E-ring (port and starboard) (2) e - Plastic caps (port and starboard) (2)
Page 71 / 113
SECTION - 6
! CAUTION
Ensure work area is clean before disassembling power trim cylinders. Cylinder parts can be damaged by dirt entering into power trim system.
! CAUTION
Trim cylinders can be damaged by improper clamping. Clamping the center section of the trim cylinder during service procedures can cause damage that could result in a loss of trim control. Clamp the trim cylinder only on the front mounting flange. 1. Remove plug previously installed, if applicable. 2. Remove end cap with spanner wrench and remove piston rod assembly from cylinder.
7845
b - Cylinder
91-821709T
Page 72 / 113
SECTION - 6
3. Remove bolt, washer, and spacer. Be careful not to lose check balls. Discard spacer.
h d e f g c
7846
a
abcd-
efgh-
Spring pins (3) Check balls (3) Shock piston assembly O-ring
! CAUTION
Trim cylinders can be damaged by improper clamping. Clamping on the trim cylinder center section during service procedures can cause damage that could result in a loss of some trim-in or trim-out. Clamp the trim cylinder only on the front mounting flange.
! CAUTION
Prevent trim cylinder damage caused by corrosion. Always apply Special Lubricant 101 to the end cap threads before assembly. 3. Apply lubricant to end cap threads and install piston rod assembly into cylinder.
Page 73 / 113
SECTION - 6
a b
c
a - End cap b - Piston rod assembly
Tube Ref No.
34
7847
c - Cylinder
7848
Page 74 / 113
SECTION - 6
b d
a - Front anchor pin b - Bushing (port and starboard) (4) c - Flat washer (port and starboard) (2)
Tube Ref No.
95
4827
d - E-ring (port and starboard) (2) e - Plastic caps (port and starboard) (2)
5. 6. 7. 8.
Install trim cylinders rear mounting hardware. Coat area in trim cylinder between bushings with lubricant. Replace anchor pin and install bushings and washers. Attach E-rings and plastic caps to end of anchor pin.
e b
7844
a - Rear anchor pin b - Bushing (port and starboard) (4) c - Flat washer (port and starboard) (2)
Tube Ref No.
95
d - E-ring (port and starboard) (2) e - Plastic caps (port and starboard) (2)
9. Reconnect trim hoses after air bleeding power trim cylinders and hoses following procedures outlined in Mercury MerCruiser Service Manual 14.
Page 75 / 113
SECTION - 6
1. Remove trim cylinder support and dust cover from bell housing studs. (Retain elastic stop nuts and flat washers.)
7713
Typical a - Dust cover 2. Remove gear lube monitor cap. Fill with lubricant. b - Trim cylinder support
5497
7851
Page 76 / 113
SECTION - 6
4. Once gear lube appears, release dribble valve stem. 5. If the gear lube monitor is below the (full) line: Fill the gear lube monitor to the "OPERATING RANGE" (full) line with specified fluid. Do not overfill.
Tube Ref No.
87
6. Install the gear lube monitor cap. Ensure that the rubber gasket is inside the monitor cap. Do not overtighten the cap. IMPORTANT: Rubber gasket must be properly positioned in bell housing bore before installing drive unit or water may leak into boat. 7. Ensure that rubber gasket and water passage O-ring are properly positioned in bell housing. 8. Coat bell housing studs with lubricant.
a c b
7852
c - Studs (6)
9. Grease sterndrive U-joint O-rings, and drive shaft splines. A grease packet for this procedure is provided with the sterndrive packaging.
a a b
7853
a - U-joint O-rings
Page 77 / 113
SECTION - 6 Description Where Used Ujoint O-rings Where Used Drive shaft splines Part No. 92-802869A1 Part No. 92-802869A1
7854
a - U-joint bellows 11. Position bell housing shift shaft coupler so that slot in coupler is positioned straight fore and aft. Do this by placing remote control shift lever in: FORWARD gear position for RH drive or REVERSE gear position for LH drive unit.
c a
d b
7855
IMPORTANT: Shift slide assembly is free to rotate on core wire. Ensure that shift slide remains in upright position and is properly engaged with shift shaft lever roller while installing drive unit. 12. Engage shift shaft roller into shift shaft lever. 13. Place gasket on bell housing.
Page 78 / 113
SECTION - 6
14. Shift Shaft Slide Stabilizer Tool is installed on the stud directly below shift slide.
b c c
a - Shift shaft lever b - Roller
Shift Slide Stabilizer
7859
15. Position drive unit shift shaft so that it is straight forward by turning shift shaft CLOCKWISE while simultaneously turning propeller shaft COUNTERCLOCKWISE.
7856
a - Drive unit shift shaft IMPORTANT: Install RH or LH drive unit on the appropriate transom assembly when making dual engine installations. The LH rotation drive unit can be identified by the decal on the back side of the upper drive shaft housing, which states: "Alpha One - Counter Rotation" 16. Install sterndrive unit as follows: a. Position trim cylinder straight back (over top of acceleration plate). Be careful not to scratch acceleration plate or trim cylinders. b. Guide U-joint shaft through gimbal bearing and into engine coupler while simultaneously guiding shift slide into drive shaft housing. Ensure that shift slide remains upright and engaged with bell housing shift shaft lever. c. If necessary, rotate propeller shaft COUNTERCLOCKWISE slightly to help align U-joint shaft splines with engine coupler splines while sliding sterndrive into bell housing.
Page 79 / 113
SECTION - 6
IMPORTANT: If drive unit will not slide into bell housing, ensure that the shift shaft and couplers are positioned properly. Do not force drive unit into position.
b
7857
a - Gasket d. e. f.
b - Shift slide
Remove Shift Slide Stabilizer Tool and discard. Slide sterndrive all the way into bell housing. Secure sterndrive to bell housings using fasteners as shown. Torque the fasteners.
a b
7858
b - Locknut and continuity circuit washer (no flat washer at this location)
Nm 68 lb. in. lb. ft. 50
Page 80 / 113
SECTION - 6
2. Install the plastic caps by snapping in place.NOTE: Upon installation of hardware apply lubricant to all components except plastic caps.
a b c d e
b
a - Aft anchor pin b - Bushings c - Flat washers
Tube Ref No.
95
a
d - E-ring clips e - Plastic caps
7849
4803
Page 81 / 113
SECTION - 6
Ensure that the speedometer tube is secured and out of the way of moving parts.
b a
8029
Bravo Installation
Engine Alignment Check
The engine alignment tool must slide in and out of the engine coupler and the gimbal bearing with little or no friction.
! CAUTION
Damage to engine and sterndrive can result from improper engine alignment. Align your engine as specified in the Mercury MerCruiser Installation Manual for your engine package.
! CAUTION
Do not use an alignment tool from another manufacturer. Alignment tools other than Quicksilver Alignment Tool may cause improper alignment and damage to gimbal bearing and/or engine coupler. 1. Check the engine alignment as follows. a. Insert the solid end of the alignment tool through the gimbal bearing and into the engine coupler splines.
a
21671
a - Alignment tool
Alignment Tool Assembly 91-805475A 1
Page 82 / 113
SECTION - 6
b.
Hit the sides of the alignment tool with a synthane hammer at 90 degree increments to help align the gimbal bearing to the coupler as shown in the following steps:
a
4889
b a
b
21672
a - Synthane hammer d.
b - Alignment tool
Hit the alignment tool on the port side and on the starboard side.
b
21673
a - Synthane hammer e. f.
b - Alignment tool
Pull the tool out and insert it through the gimbal bearing and into the engine coupler splines. If the alignment tool does not fit, or is very tight, remove the tool.
Page 83 / 113
SECTION - 6
NOTE: Apply grease to the alignment tool before checking alignment. When the tool is removed the tool is wiped clean on the tight side. This can help determine where the engine adjustment is needed. Adjust the engine mounts as necessary: Refer to the appropriate Mercury MerCruiser Engine Service Manual. Perform the Engine Alignment Check. g. The engine alignment is good when the alignment tool can slide in and out of the engine coupler and the gimbal bearing with little or no friction. IMPORTANT: Engine alignment tool must slide in and out of the engine coupler and the gimbal bearing with little or no friction.
c a
a - Alignment tool b - Gimbal housing
4781
c - Gimbal bearing
b
8993
Page 84 / 113
SECTION - 6
2. Remove gear lube monitor cap. Fill the gear lube monitor to the "OPERATING RANGE".
5497
3. To purge air from the system, push in on the dribble valve stem until the new gear lube appears.
21440
Page 85 / 113
SECTION - 6
5. If the gear lube monitor is below the (full) line: Fill the gear lube monitor to the "OPERATING RANGE" (full) line with specified fluid. Do not overfill.
c b a
19947
Gear lube monitor a - Gear lube level at the "ADD" mark b - Gear lube level at the "OPERATING RANGE"
Tube Ref No.
87
c - Cap
6. Install the gear lube monitor cap. Ensure that the rubber gasket is inside the monitor cap. Do not overtighten the cap.
19962
a - Gear lube monitor cap 7. Coat the O-rings on the sterndrive U-joint with lubricant
a
a - O-rings
a
21441
Page 86 / 113
SECTION - 6
a
a - Splines
Tube Ref No.
91 91
21442
9. Ensure that the U-joint bellows are clean and free of debris.
21456
Bell housing of the transom assembly a - U-joint bellows edge b - U-joint bellows 10. Lubricate the bell housing studs.
a a
21457
b - Tube of lubricant
Where Used Bell housing studs Part No. 92-802859A1
Page 87 / 113
SECTION - 6
a
21678
a
21679
Page 88 / 113
SECTION - 6
13. Pull out the shift linkage as far as it moves. Jaws will open.
b
a
c c
5311
21471
IMPORTANT: As the sterndrive is inserted into the entry of the bell housing, the shift cable must be closely checked to ensure that it enters the jaws of the shift linkage assembly of the sterndrive. 14. Place remote control in NEUTRAL position. NOTE: As bell housing shift cable enters the shift linkage assembly, it pushes the assembly back into the sterndrive housing, and the jaw closes, securing the cable, as shown in steps "A", "B" and "C."
5312
IMPORTANT: If bell housing shift cable does not line up to properly enter jaws of shift linkage assembly, use your hand to guide the cable into place while installing the sterndrive. 15. Place driveshaft housing in position on bell housing and install sterndrive, as follows:
Page 89 / 113
SECTION - 6
a.
d e
21521
Position the sterndrive so that the universal joint shaft aligns with the bell housing bore.
c
a - Universal joint b - Bell housing c.
21518
Guide the U-joint shaft through the bearing in gimbal housing and into the engine coupler. Ensure that shift linkage jaws engage the bell housing shift cable assembly.
c
21519
Page 90 / 113
SECTION - 6
d.
If necessary, rotate the propeller shaft COUNTERCLOCKWISE slightly (using a propeller) to align U-joint shaft splines with splines in engine coupling, then slide sterndrive all the way into bell housing.
b a c
21520
c - Shift cable
16. Secure sterndrive to bell housing with 5 flat washers and 6 locknuts. Start from the center and torque the nuts.
a b
21680
a - Locknut (6) flat washers (5) b - Ground plate (washer not used here)
Description Sterndrive fasteners
c - Torque wrench
Nm 68
lb. in.
lb. ft. 50
Page 91 / 113
SECTION - 6
3. Hand thread locknuts onto the pin. Do not tighten at this time.
d e
14326
Front abcdAnchor pin Retainer clip groove Flat washer (large I.D.) Retainer clip
Description 2-4-C Marine Lubricant with Teflon
efgh-
IMPORTANT: On Bravo One, Two, and Three Models the trim-in limit insert must be properly positioned before installing the trim cylinder anchor pin in the following steps. NOTE: Ensure that the trim-in limit insert is reinstalled in the same position as before removal of the sterndrive. If you are not sure of the original position, contact the boat manufacturer for their recommendation. Refer to Special Information at the front of this section before reinstalling the trim-in limit insert.
14571
4. Install the mounting hardware of the trim cylinder aft as shown. 5. Lubricate anchor pin threads to prevent the threads from galling. 6. Hand-thread locknuts onto the anchor pin.
Page 92 / 113
SECTION - 6
IMPORTANT: The position of the trim-in limit insert on the Bravo Three sterndrive should only be changed after the boat has been properly tested. Contact the boat manufacturer if you are not sure of the original position for a particular boat application.
d e
c
a - Aft anchor pin b - Larger flat washers (2) c - Bushings (4)
Tube Ref No.
95
f
9295
7. Tighten the locknuts until the washer and locknut contact the shoulder on the anchor pin. 8. Install plastic caps and tighten hand-tight only. NOTE: Upon installation of hardware apply lubricant to all components except plastic caps.
a b b a c
21677
Page 93 / 113
SECTION - 6
2. Insert speedometer tube fitting into opening on topside of anti-ventilation plate, in position shown.
b
5319
a - Tube fitting
b - Opening
3. With fitting fully seated, turn handle to left to a tightly seated position, as shown.
5320
Page 94 / 113
SECTION - 6
2. Use the sterndrive tilt switch on the remote control handle to lower the sterndrive to DOWN/ IN position. Do not allow the sterndrive skeg to contact the ground.
a b
4805
Typical single handle remote control shown a - Drive trim switch b - Drive trailer button 3. Connect a garden water hose between flushing attachment and water source.
Dual Water Pick-up Flush Gearcase Seal Kit Flushing Device Flushing Kit 91-881150K 1 91-44357Q 2 91-849996T 1
4. Partially open water source until water continuously leaks out around the flushing device.
! CAUTION
Overheating from insufficient cooling water will cause engine and drive system damage. Ensure that there is sufficient water always available at water inlet holes during operation. IMPORTANT: Engines with the sterndrive water inlet blocked off at the gimbal housing and using a through the hull water inlet need a supply of cooling water available to both the sterndrive and to the engine during operation. 5. Place remote control handle in NEUTRAL, idle speed position and start engine.
! CAUTION
Engine overheating can cause engine damage. To avoid, observe the water temperature gauge and ensure that the engine is operating in the normal range.
! CAUTION
Sterndrive not shifting properly can cause engine and sterndrive damage. Contact your authorized Mercury MerCruiser dealer for proper adjustment. NOTE: The sterndrive is shifting properly when the sterndrive shifts with minimal effort in and out of each gear FORWARD, NEUTRAL, and REVERSE, at idle speed position. NOTE: The operator at the remote control handle should feel a slight detent before and after each gear. FORWARD-detent-NEUTRAL-detent-REVERSE IMPORTANT: The sterndrive is not shifting properly if the sterndrive shifts after the engine throttle is engaged. Consult your authorized Mercury MerCruiser dealer/representative for proper adjustment. 6. Move the remote control handle to FORWARD, idle speed position. 7. Check that the sterndrive propeller shaft is turning in the FORWARD direction. 8. Shift the remote control handle to NEUTRAL, idle speed position.
Page 95 / 113
SECTION - 6
Check that the sterndrive propeller shaft is not turning. Shift the remote control handle to REVERSE, idle speed position. Check that the sterndrive propeller shaft is turning in the REVERSE direction. If the sterndrive will not shift: a. Remove the sterndrive and check for proper shift hook ups. b. Check that the shift cables are connected IMPORTANT: Be sure that the shift cables are routed in such a way as to avoid sharp bends and/ or contact with moving parts. DO NOT fasten any items to shift cables.
7873
7872
Improper cable bend 2. Ensure that when the shift cable from the control box is led through the side gunnel of the hull, it does not have any extremely sharp bends in it as this will cause stiff shifting. IMPORTANT: Remote control cables MUST BE THE CORRECT LENGTH; sharp bends on too-short cables result in kinks and too-long cables require unnecessary bends or loops. Both conditions place extra stress on the cables. IMPORTANT: Shift cable/throttle cable lubrication points use 2-4-C with Teflon.
Page 96 / 113
SECTION - 6
3. Before installing the shift cable into the control box, extend the stainless rod eye end of the cable and lubricate it. Move it back and forth to allow even distribution of the lubricant.
b c
d
a - Remote control end b - Engine end
Tube Ref No.
95
7874
NOTE: Allow for clearance of cables directly behind panel mount remote control. The 4000 GEN II Series Panel Mount Remote Control mounting surface must not exceed 25 mm (1 in.) thickness. Cable radius at any one point must not be less than 305 mm (12 in.).
4000 GEN II Series Panel Mount Remote Control Description Mounting surface maximum thickness Minimum cable bend radius at any point Specification 25 mm (1 in.) 305 mm (12 in.)
4. Do not strap or clamp the control cables to any other cables or rigid structure within 91.4 cm (3 ft) of the control box. 5. Ensure that the cable is not permanently kinked. 6. Ensure that there is proper clearance for cable movement when the control box is installed in the side panel. The cables must have room to move up and down when the control handle is shifted into either FORWARD or REVERSE. 7. Ensure that the engine was not set down on the intermediate shift cable during installation, as this will crush the inner cable tubing and cause improper and / or stiff shifting. 8. Do not fasten the shift cable with straps or clamps to any other cable within 1.5 m (5 ft) of the shift plate. 9. Do not fasten the shift cable to the transom with any type of plastic clips or fasteners within 1.5 m (5 ft) of the shift plate. 10. Do not overtighten the throttle or shift cable attaching nuts at the engine end. Barrel and cable end must be free to rotate on the mounting stud. NOTE: Lubricate attaching points with engine oil.
Description SAE 30W Engine Oil Where Used Shift cable pivot points Part Number Obtain Locally
11. Check the intermediate shift cable routing from the transom assembly to the shift plate as follows:
Page 97 / 113
SECTION - 6
NOTE: Cable route is the same for through transom and through prop exhaust. a. The cable should come through the transom, above the exhaust pipe and make a turn toward the starboard side of the boat between the exhaust pipe and the engine flywheel housing. b. The cable should then be routed under the starboard rear engine mount and turn toward the transom. c. The cable should then go up behind the power steering valve and loop over to the shift plate on the engine, where it is connected to the anchor points on the shift plate. Following this routing will prevent the engine coupler from damaging the cable.
8995
Through prop exhaust shown NOTE: NOTE: A final check of the adjustments should be made with the boat in the water and engine running. If this cannot be done or is not done at your manufacturing facility, arrangement should be made with the dealer to do this as part of the pre-delivery inspection 12. Shift effort tools will be available for new installations using certain Quicksilver Gen II Controls. Refer to 90-865523 Instruction Sheet for more information.
! CAUTION
Trim limit switch MUST BE adjusted exactly as outlined. If switch is adjusted incorrectly, drive unit could move out beyond the gimbal ring support flanges and cause damage to sterndrive unit. IMPORTANT: All Bravo models must have the trim-in-limit insert positioned properly before performing the trim position sender adjustment.
Page 98 / 113
SECTION - 6
1. Ensure that the trim-in-limit insert is positioned as shown for the appropriate Bravo model.
8548
8557
2. Bravo sterndrive, adjust trim limit switch as follows: a. Loosen screws and turn trim limit switch clockwise to end of slots.
16524
Trim limit switch a - Screws b. c. Ensure drive unit is in the full DOWN/IN position. Using the Trim button on the remote control, trim drive unit UP/OUT. DO NOT USE TRAILER BUTTON.
Page 99 / 113
SECTION - 6
d.
Slowly turn trim limit switch counterclockwise until trim cylinders extend to dimension shown.
21675
a
8558
Bravo trim cylinder extended a - Trim Limit Dimension 21-3/4 in. (552 mm) e. Retighten screws when adjustment is correct.
21676
a - Retaining screws
! CAUTION
Do not start engine in the following step or damage to sterndrive unit and engine could result from lack of cooling water. 2. Turn ignition key to RUN position. 3. Trim sterndrive unit to the full DOWN/IN position.
SECTION - 6
4. Rotate trim position sender as required to show full DOWN/IN position on dashboard instrument as shown.
a
7883
a - Trim gauge needle 5. Tighten retaining screws and turn ignition key to the OFF position.
21674
a - Retaining screws
21076
b - Retaining screws
1. Trim the sterndrive unit to the full DOWN/IN position. 2. Remove the weather cap from the Diagnostic Link connector and connect the DDT Scan Tool.
SECTION - 6
3. 4. 5. 6.
Turn ignition key switch to the RUN position. Set the scan tool to display TRIM POS counts and note the value displayed. TRIM POS counts must be between 20 and 24 counts. If TRIM POS counts are within specified range, proceed to step 6. Otherwise: a. Loosen both trim position sender retaining screws. b. Rotate the trim position sender until TRIM POS counts are within the specified range, preferably near the middle of the range. c. Tighten the trim position sender retaining screws. d. Verify TRIM POS counts are still within the specified range. Repeat steps "a" through "c" if necessary. 7. Turn the ignition key switch to the OFF position, disconnect the scan tool from the Diagnostic Link connector, and install the weather cap in the Diagnostic Link connector.
21076
b - Retaining screws
1. Trim the sterndrive unit to the full DOWN/IN position. 2. Disconnect trim position sender wires from engine wiring harness connections. 3. Connect Multimeter leads to trim position sender wires and set Multimeter to display resistance (Ohms). 4. Note resistance reading. Resistance must be between 16 and 20 Ohms. 5. If resistance reading is within specified range, proceed to step 6. Otherwise: a. Loosen both trim position sender retaining screws. b. Rotate the trim position sender until resistance reading is within the specified range, preferably near the middle of the range. c. Tighten the trim position sender retaining screws. d. Verify resistance reading is still within the specified range. Repeat steps "a" through "c" if necessary. 6. Disconnect the trim position sender wires from the multimeter leads and reconnect trim position sender wires to engine wiring harness connections. 7. Refer to Mercury SmartCraft Operator's Manual for final Trim Calibration procedure.
SECTION - 6
! WARNING
Place a block of wood between the anti-ventilation plate and propeller to protect hands from propeller blades and to prevent propeller from turning when tightening propeller nut.
a b c
4826
Description Special Lubricant 101 2-4-C Marine Lubricant with Teflon Anti-Corrosion Grease
Where Used Propeller shaft splines Propeller shaft splines Propeller shaft splines
NOTE: Anti-corrosion grease is for salt water applications only. 2. Install the propeller with the attaching hardware as shown.
SECTION - 6
d e a b c g
abcd5301
Typical Bravo One models Propeller shaft splines e - Drive sleeve adapter Forward thrust hub f - Tab washer Flo-Torque II drive hub g - Propeller nut Propeller
a b
c
d e f g
19816
abcd-
Bravo One XR models Propeller shaft Propeller hub insert with snubbers Propeller Thick washer
NOTE: The propeller torque stated is a minimum torque value. NOTE: Some special use Bravo One props utilizing the centering bushing require different torque values. Refer to the literature supplied with the prop to verify the proper prop nut torque.
Description Bravo One propeller nut Nm 75 lb. in. lb. ft. 55
NOTE: Bravo One XR models do not use the tab washer. 4. Models equipped with the tab washer: Continue to tighten the propeller nut until the 3 tabs on the tab washer align with the grooves on the spline washer.
SECTION - 6
c d e
4750
Description Special Lubricant 101 2-4-C Marine Lubricant with Teflon Anti-Corrosion Grease
Where Used Propeller shaft splines Propeller shaft splines Propeller shaft splines
NOTE: Anti-corrosion grease is for salt water applications only. 2. Install the propeller with the attaching hardware as shown. 3. Torque the propeller nut.
c d f a b e
Bravo Two a - Propeller shaft splines b - Forward thrust hub c - Propeller
8566
DRIVE SYSTEM AND ENGINE INSTALLATION Description Bravo Two propeller nut Nm 81 lb. in.
4. Continue to tighten the propeller nut until the 3 tabs on the tab washer align with the grooves on the spline washer. 5. Bend the 3 tabs down into the grooves.
c d e
4750
BRAVO THREE
1. Liberally coat the propeller shaft spline with one of the following Quicksilver lubricants.
Tube Ref No.
34 95 95
Description Special Lubricant 101 2-4-C Marine Lubricant with Teflon 2-4-C Marine Lubricant with Teflon
Where Used Propeller shaft splines Propeller shaft splines Propeller shaft splines
NOTE: Anti-corrosion grease is for salt water applications only. 2. Slide forward thrust hub onto propeller shaft, with tapered side toward propeller hub. 3. Align splines and place front propeller on propeller shaft. 4. Install front propeller locknut and torque using the Propeller Nut Tool.
Propeller Nut Tool Description Bravo Three front propeller nut 91-805457T 1 Nm 136 lb. in. lb. ft. 100
5. Slide aft thrust hub onto propeller shaft with tapered side toward propeller hub 6. Align splines and install aft propeller. 7. Install propeller nut and torque. NOTE: The propeller torque stated is a minimum torque value.
Description Bravo Three rear propeller nut Nm 81 lb. in. lb. ft. 60
SECTION - 6
e f b a j
5304
i g h
Rear propeller nut Rear propeller Rear propeller thrust hub Front propeller nut Front propeller
fghij-
Front propeller thrust hub Propeller shaft anode screw Flat washer Star washer Propeller shaft anode
Nm 19 lb. in. 168 lb. ft.
! WARNING
Place a block of wood between the anti-ventilation plate and propeller to protect hands from propeller blades and to prevent propeller from turning when tightening propeller nut.
a b c
4826
SECTION - 6
1. Liberally coat the propeller shaft spline with one of the following Quicksilver lubricants.
Tube Ref No.
34 95 94
Description Special Lubricant 101 2-4-C Marine Lubricant with Teflon Anti-Corrosion Grease
Where Used Propeller shaft splines Propeller shaft splines Propeller shaft splines
NOTE: Anti-corrosion grease is for salt water applications only. 2. Install the propeller with the attaching hardware as shown. 3. Torque the propeller nut.
d e a b c g
abcd5301
Typical Bravo One models Propeller shaft splines e - Drive sleeve adapter Forward thrust hub f - Tab washer Flo-Torque II drive hub g - Propeller nut Propeller
a b
c
d e f g
19816
abcd-
Bravo One XR models Propeller shaft Propeller hub insert with snubbers Propeller Thick washer
SECTION - 6
NOTE: Bravo One XR models do not use the tab washer. 4. Models equipped with the tab washer: Continue to tighten the propeller nut until the 3 tabs on the tab washer align with the grooves on the spline washer. 5. Bend the 3 tabs down into the grooves.
c d e
4750
Description Special Lubricant 101 2-4-C Marine Lubricant with Teflon Anti-Corrosion Grease
Where Used Propeller shaft splines Propeller shaft splines Propeller shaft splines
NOTE: Anti-corrosion grease is for salt water applications only. 2. Install the propeller with the attaching hardware as shown. 3. Torque the propeller nut.
c d f a b e
Bravo Two a - Propeller shaft splines b - Forward thrust hub c - Propeller
8566
DRIVE SYSTEM AND ENGINE INSTALLATION Description Bravo Two propeller nut Nm 81 lb. in.
4. Continue to tighten the propeller nut until the 3 tabs on the tab washer align with the grooves on the spline washer. 5. Bend the 3 tabs down into the grooves.
c d e
4750
BRAVO THREE
1. Liberally coat the propeller shaft spline with one of the following Quicksilver lubricants.
Tube Ref No.
34 95 95
Description Special Lubricant 101 2-4-C Marine Lubricant with Teflon 2-4-C Marine Lubricant with Teflon
Where Used Propeller shaft splines Propeller shaft splines Propeller shaft splines
NOTE: Anti-corrosion grease is for salt water applications only. 2. Slide forward thrust hub onto propeller shaft, with tapered side toward propeller hub. 3. Align splines and place front propeller on propeller shaft. 4. Install front propeller locknut and torque using the Propeller Nut Tool.
Propeller Nut Tool Description Bravo Three front propeller nut 91-805457T 1 Nm 136 lb. in. lb. ft. 100
5. Slide aft thrust hub onto propeller shaft with tapered side toward propeller hub 6. Align splines and install aft propeller. 7. Install propeller nut and torque. NOTE: The propeller torque stated is a minimum torque value.
Description Bravo Three rear propeller nut Nm 81 lb. in. lb. ft. 60
SECTION - 6
e f b a j
5304
i g h
Rear propeller nut Rear propeller Rear propeller thrust hub Front propeller nut Front propeller
fghij-
Front propeller thrust hub Propeller shaft anode screw Flat washer Star washer Propeller shaft anode
Nm 19 lb. in. 168 lb. ft.
SECTION - 6
NOTE: Following this routing will prevent the engine coupler from damaging the cable.
8995
NOTE: A final check of the adjustments should be made with the boat in the water and engine running. If this cannot be done or is not done at your manufacturing facility, arrangement should be made with the dealer to do this as part of the pre-delivery inspection. 2. Install the intermediate shift cable to the shift actuator on the engine. 3. Tighten locknut until it contacts and then loosen 1/2 turn.
b e a f d c
8996
SECTION - 6
8997
a - Cotter pin
SECTION - 6
NOTES:
SECTION - 7
Page 1 / 43
SECTION - 7
Configuring Analog/Digital Tachometer Signal through PCM.........................................................................35 PCM Configuration with DDT ................................................................................................................... 36 PCM Configuration with CDS .................................................................................................................. 36 Typical 14 Pin DTS Wiring Diagrams.................................................................................................................... 37 DTS Panel Control Wiring...............................................................................................................................37 DTS Single Console Control Wiring................................................................................................................38 DTS Single Console Control Wiring with Dual Helm.......................................................................................39 DTS Dual Console Control Wiring...................................................................................................................40 DTS Dual Console Control Wiring with Dual Helm.......................................................................................... 41 DTS Zero Effort Control Wiring - Single Engine..............................................................................................42 DTS Zero Effort Control Wiring - Dual Engine ................................................................................................ 43
Page 2 / 43
SECTION - 7
Special Tools
Data Cable Puller 91-888462A1 Attaches to end of DTS data harness to aid in pulling harness through boat. Prevents damage to DTS data harness.
4618
General Information
Fuel injected MerCruiser engine models are "SmartCraft" ready and may be rigged using the SmartCraft instrumentation, analog instrumentation, or a combination of both. The SmartCraft data is carried in the 14 pin system without the use of a special data harness. Adapters have been made to adapt a 14 pin connector engine to a 10 pin connector boat and from a 14 pin boat to a 10 pin engine. If an adapter is used the accessory current through the boat harness is limited to 15 amps even if the boat has a 10 pin harness that in the past has been capable of handling larger accessory loads. SmartCraft data is not supported across the adapters so a separate CAN line will be needed on a boat using SmartCraft instrumentation and an adapter harness.
Page 3 / 43
SECTION - 7
1. Installations with the batteries (or battery banks) rated at less than or equal to 800 Cold Cranking Amps (CCA) and without battery switches: The trim pump may be installed using the wires supplied with the power trim pump and should be connected directly to the battery. 2. Installations with batteries (or battery banks) rated at more than 800 CCAs (requiring a battery switch) or any boat with a battery switch: The red current conductor (for the trim pump) must be: a. Connected to the switched side of the battery switch and either: i. provided with circuit protection within 7 inches of the power source or ii. Provided with circuit protection within 40 inches of the point of connection with the power source, sheathed the entire length of wire from the point of connection to the source and the circuit protection device. This will require the use of an accessory kit.
Part Number 8M2000587 8M2000588 Description Cable Assembly Trim Pump Cable Assembly Trim Pump Color Red Red Length 72 inches 40 inches Type Fused Sheathed
Batteries
Battery Specifications
IMPORTANT: Boating industry standards (BIA, ABYC, etc.), federal standards and Coast Guard regulations must be adhered to when installing the battery. Ensure that battery cable installation meets the pull test requirements and that positive battery terminal is properly insulated in accordance with regulations. IMPORTANT: It is recommended (required in some states) that the battery be installed in an enclosed case. Refer to regulations for your area. IMPORTANT: Engine electrical system is negative (-) ground. Select a battery that meets all of the following specifications: 12-volt marine type. Tapered post connectors or side terminal connectors. IMPORTANT: Do not use a battery with wing nut connectors. IMPORTANT: Battery cables should always be tightened with a wrench Battery capacity rating of at least:
Model V6 and V8 MPI models V8 DTS models Minimum required cranking battery size 750 cca, 950 mca, 180 Ah 800 cca, 1000 mca, 180 Ah
Battery Cables
Select proper size positive (+) and negative (-) battery cables. Using the following chart, battery should be located as close to engine as possible. Add the positive (+) and negative (-) battery cable lengths together. Divide by 2 to obtain the average cable length. IMPORTANT: Terminals must be soldered to cable ends to ensure good electrical contact. Use electrical grade (resin flux) solder only. Do not use acid flux solder as it may cause corrosion and a subsequent failure.
Page 4 / 43
SECTION - 7 Cable Length Less than or equal to 1.1m (3.5 ft.) 1.1 - 1.8m (3.5 - 6 ft.) 1.8 - 2.3m (6 - 7.5 ft.) 2.3 - 2.9m (7.5 - 9.5 ft.) 2.9 - 3.7m (9.5 - 12 ft.) 3.7 - 4.6m (12 - 15 ft.) 4.6 - 5.8m (15 - 19 ft.)
STARTING AND ELECTRICAL Cable Gauge 25 mm2 (4) 35 mm2 (2) 50mm2 (1) 50mm2 (0) 70mm2 (00) 95mm2 (000) 120mm2 (0000)
! CAUTION
Avoid damage to the electrical system, and components. Refer to the following precautions when working on or around the electrical harness or when adding other electrical accessories: Do not tap accessories into engine harness. Do not puncture wires for testing (probing). Do not reverse battery leads. Do not splice wires into harness. Do not attempt diagnostics without proper, approved Service Tools. Battery isolators: Isolators can be used to charge an auxiliary battery used for powering accessories in the boat. They should not be used to charge the battery of another engine in the boat unless the type of isolator is specifically designed for this purpose. NOTE: Sure Power Industries Inc., Model 32023A meets this design specification.
Page 5 / 43
SECTION - 7
The boat may have 2 engines connected to a single Model 32023A battery isolator. The Model 32023A battery isolator is connected to the 2 banks of batteries. Each bank contains 2 batteries with the cranking battery for 1 engine in each bank. The second battery in each bank is connected in parallel to the cranking battery The Model 32023A battery isolator is designed for this type of use; 2 battery banks, 2 charging sources, 120 amps (maximum alternator output) When the engines are operating, either engines alternator could be charging either bank of batteries through the Model 32023A battery isolator. Any other manufacturers battery isolator that is the same type as the Sure Power Inc., Model 32023A could also be used. Generators: The generators battery should be considered another engines battery.
7943
Page 6 / 43
SECTION - 7
Wiring Diagrams
Wire Color Code Abbreviations
Wire Color Abbreviations BLK BRN GRN PNK RED WHT LT or LIT Black Brown Green Pink Red White Light BLU GRY ORN or ORG PPL or PUR TAN YEL DK or DRK Blue Gray Orange Purple Tan Yellow Dark
2 7 1 11 10 4 3 8 5 9
1234514 pin Duetsch connector Key switch connector Trim switch (outboard only) Neutral switch Lanyard switch (sterndrive) or key switch + connection 6 - Lanyard (outboard) or E Stop connection
12340
7 - Warning horn 8 - Accessory load (10 AMP) 9 - Gauge connector/can connector for SmartCraft 10 - Can 1 with resistor cap 11 - Can 3 with weather cap
NOTE: The lanyard stop switch (PPL and PPL/WHT wires) breaks power to the ECM to stop engine. The switch is normally closed until activated. Therefore the PPL and PPL/WHT wires must be connected together if Lanyard Stop Switch is not used, or if the E Stop Switch is used.
Page 7 / 43
SECTION - 7
NOTE: E Stop Switch (BLK and BLK/YEL wires) connects ground to ECM to stop engine. The switch is normally open, the circuit closes when switch is activated. Wires must be separate unless connected through E Stop Switch.
A B A B
WHT DKBLU
ORG GRN
11
A B
A B
10
RED BLK ORG GRN PPL GRY YEL DKBLU WHT PPL_WHT BLK RED
A B C D E F G H J K A B C
8 7 5 6
BLK
PPL
1
BRN
1 1
PPL_WHT
A B C D E F G H J K L M N P
GRN YEL_RED GRY BRN YEL GRN_WHT BLU_WHT DKBLU WHT ORG BLK_YEL PPL BLK RED
BLK
PPL
BLK_YEL
BLK
PPL
5
1
1
YEL_RED
YEL_RED
4
1
RED
RED BLU_WHT GRN_WHT RED BLK PPL_WHT PPL BLK_YEL YEL_RED
3 2
12339
A B C A B C D E F
12345-
14 pin Duetsch connector Key switch connector Trim switch (outboard only) Neutral switch Lanyard switch (sterndrive) or key switch + connection 6 - lanyard (outboard) or E Stop connection
78910 11 -
Warning horn Accessory load (10 AMP) Gauge connector Can 1 with resistor cap Can 3 with weather cap
Page 8 / 43
SECTION - 7
12345-
678910 -
Oil Ground (-) Can (+) or spare Can (-) or spare 12V (+)
BRN_WHT
2 3 4 5 6 7
GRY
PPL
A B C D E F G H J K
TAN
LTBLU
BLK
WHT
8 9 10
12318
DK_BLU
RED
12345-
678910 -
Oil Ground (-) Can (+) or spare Can (-) or spare 12V (+)
Accessory power can be provided up to 15 amps total; on purple wire (switched) and red wire (continuous power.) An accessory relay kit can be used for loads up to 40 amps. Refer to MerCruiser Parts and Accessory Guide or MerCruiser Rigging Guide
Page 9 / 43
SECTION - 7
Page 10 / 43
SECTION - 7
Helm Trim Control Switch to Power Trim Pump Harness Assembly (Control Harness Assembly)
a b
c
a - Connection to control box b - Connection to trim pump
12323
Page 11 / 43
SECTION - 7
b
A
C1
B
DK BLU-WHT
RED
GRN-WHT RED
3 1
C2
4 2
PPL-WHT DK BLU-WHT
a
1
T2 T1
c
a - Connection to control box b - Connection to trim pump
1
12322
Page 12 / 43
GRN-WHT
SECTION - 7
BLU/WHT
BLK GRN/WHT
RED
BLK
a
RED/PPL
c
BLU/WHT
BLK
RED
e
YEL/RED YEL/RED RED/PPL GRN/WHT PPL/WHT GRN/WHT
BLU/WHT
d g f
BLU/WHT
BLK
BLK
7866
abcd-
20 amp fuse Ground bolt (floor mount) UP solenoid 110 amp fuse
e - DOWN solenoid f - Y-harness (optional) g - Neutral switch to instrument wiring harness h - Trim limit switch
ABYC (American Boat and Yacht Council) installation recommends installing a battery switch in the positive conductor of any battery or battery bank with CCA rating greater than 800 amperes. (See ABYC for additional information)
Page 13 / 43
BLK
SECTION - 7
ABYC further recommends, if a boat is equipped with a battery switch, the power trim pump may not be connected to the continuously energized circuit (battery). It must be connected to the switched side of the battery switch. Wire length requirements and location of circuit protection are also specified.
MerCathode System
a b
c
8526
Page 14 / 43
SECTION - 7
b
SPLICE 100
BLK/PNK
BLK/PNK
LT BLU/BLK B
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
GRY
DK GRN/YEL
LT BLU
BLK/PNK
A K
B J
C H
D G
E F
GRY/BLK
LT BLU/ORN D
GRY
PPL
SPLICE 102
PPL
7993
d - Paddle wheel/seawater temp connector e - To 10-pin connector key switch f - CAN connector
Page 15 / 43
SECTION - 7
BLK-YEL
BLK-YEL BLK
BLK
8010
Shown with panel mount ERC, Smartcraft instrumentation, foot throttle, accessory relay, and start/stop button.
Page 16 / 43
BLUE
SECTION - 7
NOTES:
Page 17 / 43
SECTION - 7
Page 18 / 43
SECTION - 7
12345678910 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 -
Idle Air Control Valve Digital Coolant Injector 5 Injector 3 Injector 1 Lube Connector A Connector B Main power relay Fuel pump relay Fuses Resistor Fuel pump 50A circuit breaker Analog coolant 14 pin Analog oil pressure Starter relay Slave output Chassis ground Alternator ground Alternator excitation TMAP
24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 -
Throttle positioning sensor Neutral safety Crank POS sensor Shift switch Alternator output Starter fuse 50A circuit breaker ('90A') Mercathode anode Mercathode electrode Transom harness Digital oil pressure Paddle / fuel level Sea pump Ignition coil Coil driver Injector 6 Injector 4 Injector 2 Tachometer lead Mercathode ground Lube ground Knock even sensor Diagnostic
Page 19 / 43
SECTION - 7
5.0L and 5.7L MCM Alpha Engine Wiring Diagrams with 14 Pin
Page 20 / 43
SECTION - 7
12345678910 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 -
Idle Air Control Valve Digital Coolant Injector 1 Injector 8 Knock sensor odd Connector A Connector B Lube Main power relay Injector 4 Injector 7 Fuel pump relay Fuses Resistor Fuel pump 50A circuit breaker Analog coolant 14 pin Analog oil pressure Slave output Starter relay Cam sensor TMAP Alternator excitation Throttle positioning sensor
26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 -
Neutral safety Crank POS sensor Chassis ground Alternator ground Shift switch Alternator output Starter fuse 50A circuit breaker ('90A') Mercathode anode Mercathode electrode Transom harness Digital oil pressure Paddle / fuel level Sea pump Ignition coil Coil driver Injector 2 Injector 5 Injector 3 Injector 6 Tachometer lead Mercathode ground Lube ground Knock even sensor Diagnostic
Page 21 / 43
SECTION - 7
5.0L and 5.7L MCM Bravo Engine Wiring Diagrams with 14 Pin
Page 22 / 43
SECTION - 7
12345678910 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 -
Idle Air Control Valve Digital Coolant Injector 1 Injector 8 Knock sensor odd Connector A Connector B Lube Main power relay Injector 4 Injector 7 Fuel pump relay Fuses Resistor Fuel pump 50A circuit breaker Analog coolant 14 pin Analog oil pressure Starter relay Slave output Chassis ground Alternator ground Alternator excitation TMAP
26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 -
Cam sensor Throttle positioning sensor Neutral safety Crank POS sensor Shift switch Alternator output 50A circuit breaker ('90A') Starter fuse Mercathode anode Mercathode electrode Transom harness Digital oil pressure Paddle / fuel level Sea pump Ignition coil Coil driver Injector 2 Injector 5 Injector 3 Injector 6 Tachometer lead Mercathode ground Lube ground Knock even sensor Diagnostic
DTS Installation
Special Tools - DTS Installation
Data Cable Puller 91-888462A1
DATA HARNESS
! WARNING
To avoid the possibility of serious injury or death from loss of boat control, do not pull on cable connectors when pulling cable into boat. Observe correct pulling procedure. Pulling on connectors can loosen terminals resulting in open or poor electrical connections. Open or poor electrical connections may result in loss of throttle and shift control.
Page 23 / 43
SECTION - 7
CONNECTORS
IMPORTANT: Connectors should never have to be forced into the receptacle. Ensure that connectors are free of any lubricant or dielectric grease before installation. When the connector is properly aligned, it will only take a small amount of pressure to insert it into the receptacle. Rotate the locking collar to secure the electrical connection. NOTE: Connect only one data harness of the required length between the engine and helm. If a data harness is too short, do not connect multiple harnesses together to make up the required length. For installations requiring a data harness length longer than 12.2 m (40 ft.), contact Mercury Marine for more information.
Weather Caps
Weather caps are to be used whenever there are any unused connectors on a harness. Verify all connections are tight to prevent moisture or corrosion occurring inside the connections. Typical weather caps are as follows:
4958
a
a - 10 pin cap b - 5 pin cap
d
c - 3 pin cap d - 2 pin cap
NOTE: A complete listing of weather caps with part numbers is not available at the time of the publication.
NOTE: Due to the wide variety of battery manufacturers throughout the world, ratings and physical battery sizes will vary. Check with the manufacturer for a starting battery with a MCA, CCA, or Ah specification that will be equal to or greater than the SAE Standard J537 specified previously. IMPORTANT: For DTS products, each engine must be equipped with its own starting battery. If your boat application requires additional battery loads for boat accessories or marine electronics, it is recommended that an auxiliary battery or batteries be installed.
Page 24 / 43
SECTION - 7
! CAUTION
Hex nuts must be used to secure battery leads to battery posts to avoid loss of electrical power. When connecting engine battery, hex nuts must be used to secure battery leads to battery posts. Torque nuts to specifications.
Description Hex nuts Nm 13.5 lb. in. 120 lb. ft.
IMPORTANT: Battery cable size and length is critical. Refer to Battery Cable Size tables or engine installation manual for size requirements. Decal needs to be placed on or near battery box for future service reference. One 5/16 in. and one 3/8 in. hex nut are supplied per battery for wing nut replacement. Metric hex nuts are not supplied.
NOTICE - DTS & Optimax Engines
DO NOT USE DEEP CYCLE BATTERIES!
DTS (Digital Throttle and Shift) applications and Optimax engines must use a marine starting battery with 1000 MCA, 800 CCA, or 180 Ah. rating. 13.5Nm (120 lbs. in.)
IMPORTANT: Battery cable size and length is critical. Refer to engine installation manual for size requirements.
37-895387 Place decal on or near battery box for future service reference. 5/16" and 3/8" hex nuts supplied for wing nut replacement. Metric hex nuts not supplied.
3486
3836
91-888462A1
IMPORTANT: Carefully inspect data harness pins to ensure all pins are securely fastened to data harness connector end following installation.
Page 25 / 43
SECTION - 7
NOTE: Data harness should be secured with mounting clips or cable ties along the routing path.
b a
3619
Dual Helm
b
c d
e
a - 14 pin data harness b - Helm 2 (upper helm) - auxilary c - Helm 1 (lower helm) - primary
3682
Page 26 / 43
SECTION - 7
b
a - 14 pin data harness
3977
Dual Helm
a
c b c
e
a - Helm 2 (upper helm) b - Helm 1 (lower helm) c - 14 pin data harness
3978
Page 27 / 43
SECTION - 7
b
3622
Page 28 / 43
SECTION - 7
NOTE: For dual helm application - Remove CAN 1 and CAN 2 terminator resistors from helm 1 (helm closest to the engine), and seal connectors with weather caps.
Terminator CAN 1
Terminator CAN 2
f d h g b c
d
3677
abcd-
Dual Helm Application Helm 2 (upper helm) Helm 1 (lower helm) DTS command module harness Clamp or cable tie
efgh-
CAN 1 connector CAN 2 connector Weather caps Terminator resistors, blue (CAN1 & CAN2)
Module Installation
Although the Command Module connection is watertight, it is recommended that it be mounted in an area that stays relatively dry. Mount in an area where the wiring connection will not get stepped on or disturbed. Mount in an area that is accessible for troubleshooting and servicing the system. Ensure the wiring harness connected to the command module will reach all the connection points.
Page 29 / 43
SECTION - 7
Mounting the Command Module with the supplied rubber grommets/bushings to minimize vibration.
3939
Page 30 / 43
SECTION - 7
Make sure all connections are tight and seal all unused connectors with weather caps.
c a
Terminator CAN 2
Terminator CAN 1
b
Terminator CAN 2
Terminator CAN 1
d
Single Helm Application a - CAN link harness b - CAN 2 Terminator resistors - do not remove c - CAN 1 connectors
e
3689
Page 31 / 43
SECTION - 7
NOTE: For dual helm application - Remove CAN 1 and CAN 2 terminator resistors from helm 1 (helm closest to the engine), and seal connectors with weather caps.
b c
e a d
1
4079
d - DTS Command Module harness e - Termination resistors - do not remove from helm 2 f - Helm 1
Module Installation
Although the Command Module connection is watertight, it is recommended that it be mounted in an area that stays relatively dry. Mount in an area where the wiring connection will not get stepped on or disturbed. Mount in an area that is accessible for troubleshooting and servicing the system.
Page 32 / 43
SECTION - 7
Ensure the wiring harness connected to the command module will reach all the connection points.
4080
a d
e
ob01481
Page 33 / 43
SECTION - 7
f
a - AGI module b - 14 pin connection c - AGI harness
3688
d - Analog gauge terminal connections e - System Link 3 pin connection f - 10 pin CAN data connection
3. Route and connect wire from key switched 12 volt positive power source to analog gauges. Secure connections per gauge manufacturers specifications. 4. Route and connect ground wire from analog gauges to a common ground. Secure connections per gauge manufacturers specifications. 5. Connect any SmartCraft System Link gauges to 3 pin System Link connection. The AGI system can support 10 System Link gauges per helm, 2 helms maximum. 6. Plug 14 pin AGI harness connection into AGI module. 7. Connect 10 pin CAN data harness connection on command module harness to AGI harness. a. If SmartCraft System View is not being used, plug 10 pin CAN data connection on AGI harness directly into 10 pin CAN data connection on command module harness. b. If SmartCraft System View is being used, a junction box and harness adaptor will be required. Plug 10 pin CAN data connection on command module harness, 10 pin CAN data connection on System View harness, and one end of harness adaptor into junction box. Plug 10 pin CAN data connection on AGI harness into other end of harness adaptor. Insulate any unused connection ports on junction box with weather caps.
Page 34 / 43
SECTION - 7
a
N
d e
b f h
GRY PNK/BLK BRN/WHT TAN BLU
g
a - System View display b - 10 pin CAN data connection on System View harness c - SmartCraft Junction Box d - Weather Cap
3957
e - Harness Adaptor f - 10 pin CAN data connection on AGI harness g - AGI module h - 10 pin CAN data connection on Command Module harness
Page 35 / 43
STARTING AND ELECTRICAL Gauge Configuration AGI used with or without System View, System Monitor or System Tachometer, to run analog and System Link Gauges
The Digital Diagnostic Tool (DDT) or Computer Diagnostic System (CDS) can be used to select analog or digital PCM tachometer configuration.
Page 36 / 43
SECTION - 7
d
N
BLK/YEL BLK
BLK
i
BLK/ORG PUR/YEL GRN/YEL GRN/ORG GRN/RED
WHITE BLUE
l r q o m p n
5104
abcdefghi-
Remote control Remote control connections Key switch Start/stop switch (optional) SmartCraft System View (optional) SmartCraft Link Gauge (optional) Display harness Horn Horn
j - GPS connection k - Cable adaptor (male to female) l - Weather caps m - Junction box (optional) n - DTS Command Module harness o - Terminator resistors p - DTS Command Module q - Accessory power relay (optional) r - Foot throttle (optional)
Page 37 / 43
SECTION - 7
f g
b
BLK/YEL BLK
BLK
h i
j
BLK/ORG PUR/YEL GRN/YEL GRN/ORG GRN/RED
WHITE BLUE
m s r o p
5103
abcdefghij-
Remote control Remote control connections Lanyard stop switch Key switch Start/stop switch (optional) SmartCraft System View (optional) SmartCraft Link Gauge (optional) Display harness Horn Horn
k - GPS connection l - Cable adaptor m - Weather caps n - Junction box (optional) o - Terminator resistor p - DTS Command Module harness q - DTS Command Module r - Accessory power relay (optional) s - Foot throttle (optional)
Page 38 / 43
SECTION - 7
n m o d p q a t l k j
g h
n m s u r
3588
abcdefghijk-
Helm 1 Helm 2 Clamps (use as required) Remote control Key switch connector not used seal with weather cap Start/stop switch (2 required at helm ) Lanyard stop switch System View (optional) Horn Foot throttle connector Accessory power relay connector (optional, not used at second helm)
l - Terminator resistors (helm 2 only) m - DTS Command Module n - DTS Command Module harness o - Data harness p - Start/stop switch (optional at helm 1) q - Key switch r - Accessory power relay s - Terminator resistors not used seal connectors with weather caps t - Dual helm adaptor harness u - Data harness to engine
Page 39 / 43
SECTION - 7
b a c
h h g
+
l f g g f
h h j n
abcdefDTS Control Key Switch Lanyard Stop Switch System View (optional) Air Temp Sensor Command module ghijkn
12112
Horn Clamp To starboard engine To port engine Connector, Start/Stop Switch (optional) l - Accessory Power Relay (optional)
Page 40 / 43
SECTION - 7
c d f
e d
n h d i o p c f j k d l q m d k j p g i o d
a n
r o
t m i v
abcdefghijkHelm 1 (primary) Helm 2 (auxiliary) Remote control Connector not used seal with weather cap Start/stop switch (required at helm #2) Lanyard stop switch System View (optional) Clamps (use as required) DTS Command Module Junction box connection (optional) Terminator resistor (required at helm #2)
r t d u j i s
l - CAN link harness m - Horn n - DTS Command Module harness o - Data harness p - Key switch q - Start/stop switch (optional at helm 1) r - Dual helm adaptor harness s - Data harness to starboard engine t - Accessory power relay u - Remove terminator resistor and seal with weather cap v - Data harness to port engine
3310
Page 41 / 43
SECTION - 7
b c
BLK/YEL
GRN/WHT
BLU/WHT
BLK/YEL BLK
RED
BLK
e k
WHITE BLUE
f l
h j
i
7731
abcdef-
Start/stop switch (optional) System View (optional) SmartCraft Link gauge GPS Connection Display harness Cable adaptor
ghijkl-
Weather caps Junction box DTS Command Module Accessory power relay (optional) DTS Command Module harness Adaptor
Page 42 / 43
SECTION - 7
f a
GRN/WHT
BLU/WHT
RED
j
+
b d c e
b c
h g
abcdefSystem View (optional) Horn Junction box connection (optional) Accessory power relay (optional) DTS Command Module To starboard engine ghijk-
g
7725
Terminator resistor CAN link harness To port engine DTS Command Module harness Connector - Start/stop switch (optional)
Page 43 / 43
WHT BLU
SECTION - 7
NOTES:
Page 44 / 43
SECTION - 8
REMOTE CONTROLS
Page 1 / 34
REMOTE CONTROLS
SECTION - 8
Special Tools
Dual Water Pick-up Flush Gearcase Seal Kit 91-881150K 1
Blocks off the front water inlet holes on the dual water inlet gearcases.
9194
Flushing Device
91-44357Q 2
Attaches to the water intakes; provides a fresh water connection when flushing the cooling system or operating the engine.
9192
Flushing Kit
91-849996T 1
84-892452A01 Allows connection between CAN 1 communications cable and Computer Diagnostic System in applications where a junction box is not used. 84-892663
4621
Connects into a junction box or male to male adapter cable for Command Module configuration. Not for use with DDT.
4680
Adapter Harness
84-822560A13 Data link harness between engine and Computer Diagnostic System (CDS) or Digital Diagnostic Terminal (DDT).
5826
Page 2 / 34
REMOTE CONTROLS Order through SPX Monitors all electrical systems for proper function, diagnostics. and calibration purposes. For additional information, pricing, or to order the Computer Diagnostic System contact: SPX Corporation 28635 Mound Rd. Warren, MI 48092 or call: USA - 1-800-345-2233 Canada - 800-345-2233 Europe - 49 6182 959 149 Australia - (03) 9544-6222 SPX P/N MM-46225
4520
Breakout Box
Connects to Propulsion Control Module (PCM) to test engine circuits and components without probing wires. May be used with Computer Diagnostic System (CDS).
5974
Test probes adapt test meter leads to harness connections without damaging harness terminals. May be used with Computer Diagnostic System (CDS).
7915
889675A01
Connects to data harness allowing operation of the DTS system with the Digital Diagnostic Terminal.
8036
Adapter Harness
84-822560A5 Data link harness between engine and Digital Diagnostic Terminal (DDT).
4009
84-822560A12
Adapts the 2 pin Digital Diagnostic Terminal harness to the 4 pin connector on the engine.
4679
Page 3 / 34
SECTION - 8
H z TEMP mA V Hz mV
OFF
A
IG IP
TEMP
Measures RPM, ohms, amperes, AC and DC voltages; records maximums and minimums simultaneously, and accurately reads in high RFI environments.
Hz
mA
COM
4516
3600
a - Template
ob00040
Page 4 / 34
SECTION - 8
REMOTE CONTROLS
4. Insert the bayonet end into bracket hole. This will prevent connector from pulling out. IMPORTANT: Allow slack in the trim harness. Harness will flex and move during control handle movement.
a
5086
b - Lever harness
3250
6. Fasten the remote control with three #12 x 1.25 in. long screws.
a a
3251
a - Mounting screw (3) 7. Control Handle Tension Adjustment This screw can be adjusted to increase or decrease the overall effort to move the control handle. This will help prevent the handle from unwanted motion in rough water. Turn screw towards "+" to increase tension or towards "" to decrease tension.
Page 5 / 34
REMOTE CONTROLS
SECTION - 8
8. Detent Tension Adjustment Screw This screw can be adjusted to increase or decrease the effort to move control handle into or out of detent position. Turn screw towards "+" to increase tension or towards "" to decrease tension.
3252
a - Control handle tension adjustment screw b - Detent tension adjustment screw 9. Install front and back bezel covers with attaching screws.
b c
3254
c - Screw - (2) M4 x 12
3509
3. Connect trim, lever and trackpad harnesses. 4. Insert the bayonet end of the lever harness into bracket hole. This will prevent connector from pulling out.
Page 6 / 34
SECTION - 8
REMOTE CONTROLS
IMPORTANT: Allow slack in the trim harness. Harness will flex and move during control handle movement.
b c a
5098
a - Trim harness b - Lever harness 5. Place the remote control into the opening.
c - Trackpad harness
3296
Page 7 / 34
REMOTE CONTROLS
SECTION - 8
b c
a - Mounting screw (4) M6 x 40 b - Washer
3297
! CAUTION
Do not turn control handle tension adjustment screw clockwise more than 11 turns from the initial point of hex head contact with bracket. Damage to the module may occur.
! CAUTION
Do not turn detent tension adjustment screw clockwise more than 11 turns from full out position. Damage to the module may occur. 7. Control Handle Tension Adjustment Screw This screw can be adjusted to increase or decrease the overall effort to move the control handle. This will help prevent the handle from unwanted motion in rough water. Turn screw towards "+" to increase tension or towards "" to decrease tension. 8. Detent Tension Adjustment Screw This screw can be adjusted to increase or decrease the effort to move control handle into or out of detent position. Turn screw towards "+" to increase tension or towards "" to decrease tension.
b
5102
Page 8 / 34
SECTION - 8
REMOTE CONTROLS
b a
3298
3606
3. Insert the bayonet ends into bracket holes. This will prevent connectors from pulling out.
Page 9 / 34
REMOTE CONTROLS
SECTION - 8
IMPORTANT: Allow slack in the trim button harness going to the control handle. This harness will flex and move during control handle movement.
b c d
a
a - Bayonet ends b - Trim button harness c - Blue paint dot 4. Place the remote control into the opening.
3305
3306
Page 10 / 34
SECTION - 8
REMOTE CONTROLS
b c
a - Mounting Screw (4) M6 x 40 b - Washer
3307
! CAUTION
Do not turn control handle tension adjustment screw clockwise more than 11 turns from the initial point of hex head contact with bracket. Damage to the module may occur.
! CAUTION
Do not turn detent tension adjustment screw clockwise more than 11 turns from full out position. Damage to the module may occur. 6. Control Handle Tension Adjustment Screw This screw can be adjusted to increase or decrease the overall effort to move the control handle. This will help prevent the handle from unwanted motion in rough water. Turn screw towards "+" to increase tension or towards "" to decrease tension. 7. Detent Tension Adjustment Screw This screw can be adjusted to increase or decrease the effort to move control handle into or out of detent position. Turn screw towards "+" to increase tension or towards "" to decrease tension.
b
5102
Page 11 / 34
REMOTE CONTROLS
SECTION - 8
a b
3308
b
R ED
LEVER 1
f
5181
R ED
Page 12 / 34
SECTION - 8
REMOTE CONTROLS
4. Ensure the control is positioned so the forward-neutral-reverse (F-N-R) decal is in the correct orientation.
b c d
5184
b c d a
5182
5. Ensure the control is position so the forward-neutral-reverse ("F-N-R") decal is in the correct orientation.
a b
c b
c - Shift lever d - "F-N-R" label
a
4749
! CAUTION
To avoid possible corrosion damage, always install nylon washer between each screw and the control quadrant plate. Improper installation may result in chipped paint, triggering corrosion.
Page 13 / 34
REMOTE CONTROLS
SECTION - 8
6. Secure control to the console using the 8 X 1-1/4 in. self tapping screws and nylon washers.
a b c d
5192
Page 14 / 34
SECTION - 8
REMOTE CONTROLS
! WARNING
Failure to use a steering cable locking device could cause loss of steering, causing possible damage to the boat or injury. NOTE: All current production Quicksilver RideGuide steering cables have a self-locking coupler nut and do not require an external locking device. (Other cable manufacturers also make cables with self-locking coupler nuts.)
7255
a - Quicksilver RideGuide steering cable self-locking coupler nut (identified by groove) IMPORTANT: If using a steering cable that does not have a self-locking coupler nut, an external locking device such as a locking sleeve must be used.
! CAUTION
If steering cable with improper dimensions is installed, severe damage to transom assembly and/or steering system may result. 1. Steering cable must be the correct length, particularly when installed in larger boats. 2. Avoid sharp bends, kinks, or loops in cable. 3. Refer to Steering Cable Specifications for fully extended steering cable and dimensions.
Page 15 / 34
REMOTE CONTROLS
SECTION - 8
a b e f
c d g
C L
k l
j i
7254
abcdef-
Coupler nut - 7/8 - 14 UNF - 28 thread 29.8 cm (11-3/4 in.) minimum Interface point 12.7 mm (1/2 in.) maximum 10.7 mm (27/64 in.) minimum flat 3.1 mm (7/64 in.) minimum radius
g - 15.9 mm (5/8 in.) maximum diameter end fitting h - 9.5 mm (3/8 in.) i - 9.8 mm (3/8 in.) diameter through hole (chamfered each side) j - 34.9 mm (1-3/8 in.) maximum k - 15.9 mm (5/8 in.) diameter tube l - Cable travel: mid-travel position 42.9 cm (16-7/8 in.) total travel to be20.3 cm (8 in.) minimum to 22.8 cm (9 in.) maximum travel each side of mid-travel position 1.02 cm (4 in.) minimum to 114 mm (4-1/2 in.) maximum
Page 16 / 34
SECTION - 8
REMOTE CONTROLS
4802
4747
Clockwise rotation
Counterclockwise rotation
7807
Page 17 / 34
REMOTE CONTROLS
SECTION - 8
2. Place drive unit into gear by pushing in on drive unit shift cable while simultaneously rotating propeller shaft counterclockwise until shaft stops to ensure full clutch engagement. Maintain a light pressure on the drive unit shift cable to hold it at the end of its travel (this removes all slack from the cable).
7817
3. Left-hand (LH) rotation drive unit - Verify remote control travel for FORWARD gear. a. a. Place the remote control in FORWARD gear, past detent, into WOT position.
7807
4. Place drive unit into gear by pulling out on drive unit shift cable while simultaneously rotating propeller shaft clockwise until shaft stops to ensure full clutch engagement. Maintain a light pressure on the drive unit shift cable to hold it at the end of its travel (this removes all slack from the cable).
7870
5. Right-hand (RH) rotation drive unit - Verify remote control travel for REVERSE gear.
Page 18 / 34
SECTION - 8
REMOTE CONTROLS
a.
Place the remote control in REVERSE gear, past detent, into WOT position.
7869
6. Place drive unit into gear by pulling out on drive unit shift cable while simultaneously rotating propeller shaft clockwise until shaft stops to ensure full clutch engagement. Maintain a light pressure on the drive unit shift cable to hold it at the end of its travel (this removes all slack from the cable).
7870
7. Left-hand (LH) rotation drive unit - Verify remote control travel for REVERSE gear. a. Place the remote control in REVERSE gear, past detent, into WOT position.
7869
Page 19 / 34
REMOTE CONTROLS
SECTION - 8
8. Place drive unit into gear by pushing in on drive unit shift cable while simultaneously rotating propeller shaft counterclockwise until shaft stops to ensure full clutch engagement. Maintain a light pressure on the drive unit shift cable to hold it at the end of its travel (this removes all slack from the cable).
7817
IMPORTANT: It may be necessary to make additional adjustments if using extra long remote control shift cable, if there are a lot of bends in the cable, or if the remote control has inadequate output travel. 9. If drive unit is installed and the package is equipped with a single lever shift/throttle control: a. Right-hand (RH) propeller rotation drive unit - Shift remote control into REVERSE gear, WOT position while simultaneously rotating propeller shaft CLOCKWISE. Clutch should engage and cause propeller shaft to lock. If clutch does not engage, loosen adjustable stud on shift lever and move it up in slot until clutch engages with REVERSE gear. Retighten stud. Shift remote control several times and stop in REVERSE to recheck shift cutout switch position. Pin must be centered. b. Left-hand (LH) propeller rotation drive unit - Shift remote control into FORWARD gear, WOT position while simultaneously rotating propeller shaft CLOCKWISE. Clutch should engage and cause propeller shaft to lock. If clutch does not engage, loosen adjustable stud on shift lever and move it up in slot until clutch engages with FORWARD gear. Retighten stud. Shift remote control several times and stop in FORWARD to recheck shift cutout switch position. Pin must be centered. 10. If drive unit is installed and the package is equipped with a two lever remote control with separate shift and throttle levers: a. Right-hand (RH) propeller rotation drive unit - While turning propeller shaft CLOCKWISE, move remote control shift handle into full REVERSE position. Clutch should engage before shift lever comes to a stop. If clutch does not engage, loosen adjustable stud on shift lever and move it up in slot until clutch engages with REVERSE gear. Retighten stud. Shift remote control several times and stop in REVERSE to recheck shift cutout switch position. Pin must be centered.
Page 20 / 34
SECTION - 8
REMOTE CONTROLS
b.
Left-hand (LH) propeller rotation drive unit - While turning propeller shaft CLOCKWISE, move remote control shift handle into full FORWARD position. Clutch should engage before shift lever comes to a stop. If clutch does not engage, loosen adjustable stud on shift lever and move it up in slot until clutch engages with FORWARD gear. Retighten stud. Shift remote control several times and stop in FORWARD to recheck shift cutout switch position. Pin must be centered.
a b
7871
a - Adjustable stud
a b
4805
Typical single handle remote control shown a - Drive trim switch b - Drive trailer button 3. Connect a garden water hose between flushing attachment and water source.
Dual Water Pick-up Flush Gearcase Seal Kit 91-881150K 1
Page 21 / 34
SECTION - 8
4. Partially open water source until water continuously leaks out around the flushing device.
! CAUTION
Overheating from insufficient cooling water will cause engine and drive system damage. Ensure that there is sufficient water always available at water inlet holes during operation. IMPORTANT: Engines with the sterndrive water inlet blocked off at the gimbal housing and using a through the hull water inlet need a supply of cooling water available to both the sterndrive and to the engine during operation. 5. Place remote control handle in NEUTRAL, idle speed position and start engine.
! CAUTION
Engine overheating can cause engine damage. To avoid, observe the water temperature gauge and ensure that the engine is operating in the normal range.
! CAUTION
Sterndrive not shifting properly can cause engine and sterndrive damage. Contact your authorized Mercury MerCruiser dealer for proper adjustment. NOTE: The sterndrive is shifting properly when the sterndrive shifts with minimal effort in and out of each gear FORWARD, NEUTRAL, and REVERSE, at idle speed position. NOTE: The operator at the remote control handle should feel a slight detent before and after each gear. FORWARD-detent-NEUTRAL-detent-REVERSE IMPORTANT: The sterndrive is not shifting properly if the sterndrive shifts after the engine throttle is engaged. Consult your authorized Mercury MerCruiser dealer/representative for proper adjustment. 6. Move the remote control handle to FORWARD, idle speed position. 7. Check that the sterndrive propeller shaft is turning in the FORWARD direction. 8. Shift the remote control handle to NEUTRAL, idle speed position. 9. Check that the sterndrive propeller shaft is not turning. 10. Shift the remote control handle to REVERSE, idle speed position. 11. Check that the sterndrive propeller shaft is turning in the REVERSE direction. 12. If the sterndrive will not shift: a. Remove the sterndrive and check for proper shift hook ups. b. Check that the shift cables are connected IMPORTANT: Be sure that the shift cables are routed in such a way as to avoid sharp bends and/ or contact with moving parts. DO NOT fasten any items to shift cables.
Page 22 / 34
SECTION - 8
REMOTE CONTROLS
NOTE: The control box housing can be rotated in 30 degree increments to improve cable routing.
7873
7872
Improper cable bend 2. Ensure that when the shift cable from the control box is led through the side gunnel of the hull, it does not have any extremely sharp bends in it as this will cause stiff shifting. IMPORTANT: Remote control cables MUST BE THE CORRECT LENGTH; sharp bends on too-short cables result in kinks and too-long cables require unnecessary bends or loops. Both conditions place extra stress on the cables. IMPORTANT: Shift cable/throttle cable lubrication points use 2-4-C with Teflon. 3. Before installing the shift cable into the control box, extend the stainless rod eye end of the cable and lubricate it. Move it back and forth to allow even distribution of the lubricant.
b c
d
a - Remote control end b - Engine end
7874
Page 23 / 34
SECTION - 8 Description 2-4-C Marine Lubricant with Teflon Where Used Shift cable end Part No. 92-802859A1
NOTE: Allow for clearance of cables directly behind panel mount remote control. The 4000 GEN II Series Panel Mount Remote Control mounting surface must not exceed 25 mm (1 in.) thickness. Cable radius at any one point must not be less than 305 mm (12 in.).
4000 GEN II Series Panel Mount Remote Control Description Mounting surface maximum thickness Minimum cable bend radius at any point Specification 25 mm (1 in.) 305 mm (12 in.)
4. Do not strap or clamp the control cables to any other cables or rigid structure within 91.4 cm (3 ft) of the control box. 5. Ensure that the cable is not permanently kinked. 6. Ensure that there is proper clearance for cable movement when the control box is installed in the side panel. The cables must have room to move up and down when the control handle is shifted into either FORWARD or REVERSE. 7. Ensure that the engine was not set down on the intermediate shift cable during installation, as this will crush the inner cable tubing and cause improper and / or stiff shifting. 8. Do not fasten the shift cable with straps or clamps to any other cable within 1.5 m (5 ft) of the shift plate. 9. Do not fasten the shift cable to the transom with any type of plastic clips or fasteners within 1.5 m (5 ft) of the shift plate. 10. Do not overtighten the throttle or shift cable attaching nuts at the engine end. Barrel and cable end must be free to rotate on the mounting stud. NOTE: Lubricate attaching points with engine oil.
Description SAE 30W Engine Oil Where Used Shift cable pivot points Part Number Obtain Locally
11. Check the intermediate shift cable routing from the transom assembly to the shift plate as follows: NOTE: Cable route is the same for through transom and through prop exhaust. a. The cable should come through the transom, above the exhaust pipe and make a turn toward the starboard side of the boat between the exhaust pipe and the engine flywheel housing. b. The cable should then be routed under the starboard rear engine mount and turn toward the transom. c. The cable should then go up behind the power steering valve and loop over to the shift plate on the engine, where it is connected to the anchor points on the shift plate.
Page 24 / 34
SECTION - 8
REMOTE CONTROLS
Following this routing will prevent the engine coupler from damaging the cable.
8995
Through prop exhaust shown NOTE: NOTE: A final check of the adjustments should be made with the boat in the water and engine running. If this cannot be done or is not done at your manufacturing facility, arrangement should be made with the dealer to do this as part of the pre-delivery inspection 12. Shift effort tools will be available for new installations using certain Quicksilver Gen II Controls. Refer to 90-865523 Instruction Sheet for more information.
T R I M
SL CL R O SC ET L E
F R
RN U
8994
The Digital Throttle and Shift System (DTS) required to operate this engine package provides start, stop, throttle, shift control, start in gear protection and emergency lanyard stop function. Refer to the Mercury Precision Parts/Quicksilver Accessories Guide. The Digital Throttle and Shift system (DTS) works with specialized helm component, command module kit and electronic remote control. Refer to the Mercury Precision Parts/Quicksilver Accessories Guide.
DTS Calibration
Special Tools - DTS Calibration
Male to Male 10 Pin Adapter Can 1 Diagnostic Cable 84-892452A01 84-892663
Page 25 / 34
REMOTE CONTROLS Adapter Harness Computer Diagnostic System (CDS) 84-822560A13 Order through SPX
SECTION - 8
Methods of Calibration
NOTE: DTS system calibration must be performed following complete system installation. It must also be completed after an accessory or replacement part is added to the system that requires new configuration codes. A DTS system reset must be performed prior to calibration, or if an error is made during the calibration setup. Method 1 - Mercury Marine Computer Diagnostic System (CDS) - Connect the CDS to the CAN bus circuit and follow the helm configuration setup on the computer diagnostic screen. Method 2 - Mercury Marine SmartCraft System View display - If the boat is not equipped with a System View display, temporarily connect a System View display to the helm harness shown in the following diagrams. Follow the System View calibration setup instructions for the DTS. If the DTS system was previously calibrated, perform a DTS system reset to restore the factory default settings.
a c
b c
O N
OFF
OFF
RUN
OFF
BLK/WHT BLK/YEL
BLK BLK/YEL
BLK/YEL BLK
BLK/YEL BLK/WHT
d e
WHT BLU
WHT BLU
d f h i
5003
abcde-
Single engine connection Dual engine connection System View System View harness Cable adapter (male to male)
fghi-
14 pin data harness from engine DTS Command Module harness Weather caps Junction box
Page 26 / 34
SECTION - 8
REMOTE CONTROLS
1. Use the trackpad on the System View and highlight the "SETTINGS" directory on the home screen. 2. Press and hold in the bottom arrow on the trackpad for 10 seconds. Continue holding after 10 seconds then press in the top arrow. This will bring up the warning screen. 3. The warning screen will ask the question "DO YOU WANT TO CONTINUE". Highlight "YES" and press "SELECT" button to accept. This will bring up the reset screen. 4. Use the trackpad and highlight "RESTORE VESSEL CONFIGURATION TO FACTORY DEFAULTS" selection on the reset screen. Press "SELECT" button to accept. The reset screen will ask the question "ARE YOU SURE YOU WANT TO RESTORE VESSEL CONFIGURATION TO FACTORY DEFAULTS". Highlight "YES" and press "SELECT" button to accept. 5. DTS system reset is complete. The engine setup and remote control menus have been restored back to the factory defaults.
Calibration Setup
SPECIAL INSTRUCTIONS FOR DUAL HELM VESSELS
Perform the calibration setup at each helm using the System View. After setup is complete at one helm, repeat setup on the second helm. If only one System View is installed in the vessel, the System View must be temporarily connected to the second helm. An extra System View can temporarily be connected at the second helm. This will eliminate the need to move the System View between helms. If one System View is used between helms for calibration setup, a DTS system reset will have to be performed each time it is moved to a different helm. Refer to DTS System Reset procedure. Calibration can be started at either helm. However, if one System View is being used, it is best to start at helm 2 (helm with the start/stop switch) and then move to helm 1. Calibration setup requires remote control lever movement at both helms. NOTE: Helm 1 is always the helm with the ignition key switch. Helm 2 has the start/stop switch.
CALIBRATION
NOTE: The following calibration procedure is for using method 2, using a System View display screen. If method 1, using a Mercury Marine Computer Diagnostic System is used, follow the on-screen instructions on the diagnostic computer to calibrate the system. 1. The first screen will ask if the module initialization has been completed on another station. Select "NO" on single helm vessels and on dual helm vessels if calibration has not yet been completed on the another helm. Select "YES" on dual helm vessels if calibration has already been completed on the other helm. NOTE: If "YES" is selected, module initialization was completed at the other station. Calibration will advance to step 7. 2. The next screen should read "HOW MANY HELMS AND ENGINES ARE THERE ON THE VESSEL?" Select the number of helms and engines the vessel has. Use the up and down arrows to change the number of engines or helms. Use the left or right arrow to change from the engine to helm selection. After making selections, press "SELECT" button to continue. 3. The next screen should read, "PLEASE MOVE ALL LEVERS ON ALL HELMS TO NEUTRAL IDLE". Press "SELECT" to continue. NOTE: On dual helm vessels, helm identified as 1 is the helm with the ignition key switch. Helm identified as 2 is the helm with the start/stop switch. On dual engine installations, engine identified as 1 is the starboard engine, engine identified as 2 is the port engine. 4. The next screen should read, "PLEASE MOVE LEVER FOR HELM 1 ENGINE 1 TO REVERSE MAXIMUM". Press "SELECT" button when completed to continue. 5. The next screen should read, "HELM MODULE INITIALIZATION IS COMPLETE". Press "SELECT" button to continue calibration.
Page 27 / 34
REMOTE CONTROLS
SECTION - 8
6. The next screen should read, "ASSIGN STATION IDENTIFICATION FOR THIS SYSTEM VIEW". Assign "1" for System View connected at helm 1. When applicable, assign "2" for System View connected at helm 2. Press "SELECT" button to continue. 7. The next screen should read, "SELECT THE ENGINE CONFIGURATION THE SYSTEM VIEW IS CONNECTED TO". Press "SELECT" button to continue.
a b
a c b
a c d b
5290
8. The next screen should read, "IS THIS AN ELECTRONIC THROTTLE AND SHIFT SYSTEM". Select "YES". Press "SELECT" button to continue. 9. The next screen should read, "DO YOU HAVE FOOT THROTTLE INSTALLED?" (single engines only). Press "SELECT" button to continue.
Page 28 / 34
SECTION - 8
REMOTE CONTROLS
IMPORTANT: All Verado engines shift as a standard rotation, right hand. All OptiMax and MerCruiser engines must be selected as either standard rotation or counter rotation. 10. Depending on engine type, propeller rotation screen may be displayed. The screen should read, select prop shaft rotation for each engine. Consult engine installation manual for details. "STND/RH" = standard rotation/right hand, "CNTR/LH" = counter rotation/left hand. Press "SELECT" button to continue. 11. The next screen should read, "HOW MANY HELMS AND ENGINES ARE THERE ON THIS VESSEL?" Press "SELECT" button to continue. 12. The next screen should read, "PLEASE SELECT FROM THE FOLLOWING CONTROL TYPES": Select the control type used: 1) "PANEL MOUNT", 2) "CONSOLE MOUNT", 3) "ZERO EFFORT". Press "SELECT" button when completed to continue. Calibration procedure will advance to adapting the type of control selected.
Page 29 / 34
REMOTE CONTROLS
SECTION - 8
1. Move shift lever to reverse position and move throttle lever to WOT. Press "SELECT" when levers are in position. 2. Keep shift lever in reverse and move throttle lever to idle. Press "SELECT" when levers are in position. 3. Move shift lever to neutral and keep throttle lever at idle. Press "SELECT" when levers are in position. 4. Move shift lever to forward and keep throttle lever at idle. Press "SELECT" when levers are in position. 5. Move shift lever to forward and move throttle lever to WOT. Press "SELECT" when levers are in position. 6. Move shift lever to neutral and move throttle lever to idle. Press "SELECT" when levers are in position. 7. You have successfully completed the adaptation process. Select "YES" and press "SELECT" to accept. 8. Initial calibration is complete. Turn the power off to the System View. Once the unit is turned off, turn the power back on again for the settings to take effect.
Page 30 / 34
SECTION - 8
REMOTE CONTROLS
1. Connect the DDT to the DLC/Depth transducer connector on the engine. 2. Power up the DDT by turning the ignition to the ON position. On the "SELECT FUNCTION" screen, press 2 - "MANUAL TEST". 3. The "SELECT FUNCTION" screen will appear. Press 5 - "SPECIAL FUNCTIONS". 4. The "SELECT FUNCTION" screen will appear. Press 8 - "TRAILER LIMIT". 5. The "TRAILER LIMIT" screen will appear. To set the maximum trailer limit, press 1 - "YES". 6. Trim the engine/drive up to the desired trailer position. To "CONTINUE" press 1 "YES". 7. The maximum trailer limit setting is stored in the PCM. To "CONTINUE" press 1 "YES". 8. Turn key off for 10 seconds, then back to run, for the PCM to accept the new limit. Press "MODE" to exit the trailer limit calibration. NOTE: If the trailer limit update failed, press 1 "TO RETRY", or "MODE" to exit.
Page 31 / 34
REMOTE CONTROLS
SECTION - 8
3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8.
The "SELECT FUNCTION" screen will appear. Press 5 - "SPECIAL FUNCTIONS". The "SELECT FUNCTION" screen will appear. Press 7 - "TRIM LIMIT". The "TRIM LIMIT" screen will appear. To set the maximum up trim limit, press 1 - "YES". Trim the engine/drive to the desired trim position. To "CONTINUE" press 1 - "YES". The maximum trim limit setting is stored in the PCM. To "CONTINUE" press 1 "YES". Turn key off for 10 seconds, then back to run, for the PCM to accept the new limit. Press "MODE" to exit the trailer limit calibration. If the trim limit update failed, press 1 "TO RETRY", or "MODE" to exit.
Troubleshooting Procedure
Troubleshooting Information
NOTE: All of the following are determined by the calibration of the PCM. Upgrading the calibration can result in changes to these settings.
FAULT CONDITIONS
Most faults can be detected with the engine running, or key-on, engine off. However, some faults require the presence of engine RPM, and cannot be detected key-on, engine off. Examples of this type of fault are EST (cylinders 1 through 8) shorted circuit and all injector faults (fuel and direct). Some faults are only detected in the key-on, engine off mode. Examples of the type of fault would be EST (cylinders 1 through 8) open circuit.
Page 32 / 34
SECTION - 8
REMOTE CONTROLS
In addition, some faults are programmed to ignore certain engine speeds. For example, the low block pressure sensor fault (sea pump pressure on a MerCruiser) is typically not enabled until enough RPM has been achieved to develop a reasonable amount of water pressure. Therefore, this fault will not be set at idle. Faults also take a certain time to set. The time it takes to set a fault varies greatly and can also vary with engine RPM. Faults generally set faster at higher engine speed.
STICKY/NON-STICKY FAULTS
All faults are classified as either sticky or non-sticky. Sticky means that the fault, once set, will continue to show up as active, even if the circuit or problem has corrected itself. A key switch cycle is required to reset a sticky fault. A non-sticky fault is a fault that will change it's status from active to inactive without requiring a key switch cycle. The diagnostic tools (CDS or DDT) will continue to display a sticky fault as active, even though the cause of the fault has been corrected. Cycle the key to reset all faults if there is difficulty correcting a fault.
ENGINE GUARDIAN
Almost every fault will cause the guardian program (within the PCM) to become active. The amount of guardian protection is expressed as a percentage. The higher the percentage, the more power the engine is allowed to produce. If available power (on the CDS or DDT) is showing 100%, then guardian is not currently active and the engine is capable of producing full power. On a DTS engine, guardian closes the ETC to reduce engine power. Non-DTS engine reduce engine power by changing injector and ignition operation. Guardian is always accompanied by another fault or faults that actually caused the guardian to become active. The more severe the fault, the more the guardian reduces available power. A small problem, such as a non-critical sensor going circuit high or circuit low, will result in available power of 90% depending on product line. A severe problem such as low oil pressure, or a DTS shift or throttle actuator failing, will result in forced idle which is usually displayed as 5-6% available power. Several minor faults occurring at the same time will cause the PCM to treat the faults as a more severe situation.
Page 33 / 34
REMOTE CONTROLS Adapter Harness Male to Male 10 Pin Adapter DMT 2004 Digital Multimeter 84-822560A13 84-892452A01 91-892647A01
SECTION - 8
Page 34 / 34
SECTION - 9
Page 1 / 37
SECTION - 9
Manual Single Point Drain System .......................................................................................................... 29 Air Actuated Single Point Drain System ................................................................................................. 30 3 Point Manual Drain System .................................................................................................................. 32 Multi-Point Drain (MPD) System .............................................................................................................. 33 Power Package Recommissioning..................................................................................................................35 Predelivery Inspection.....................................................................................................................................37
Page 2 / 37
SECTION - 9
Description Special Lubricant 101 SAE Engine Oil 30W High Performance Gear Lubricant Anti-Corrosion Grease 2-4-C Marine Lubricant with Teflon Power Trim and Steering Fluid Premium Plus 2-cycle TC-W3 Outboard Oil Fuel System Treatment & Stabilizer
Where Used Propeller shaft splines Power trim pump Gear Lube Monitor Propeller shaft splines Propeller shaft splines Power steering pump Power trim pump Fuel system Fuel system
Part No. 92-802865A1 Obtain Locally 92-802854A1 92-802867A1 92-802859A1 92-802880A1 92-802824A1 802875A1
Special Tools
Flushing Device 91-44357Q 2
Attaches to the water intakes; provides a fresh water connection when flushing the cooling system or operating the engine.
9192
Flushing Kit
91-849996T 1
Predelivery Preparation
Once the power package installation is complete, the following final steps should be taken to prepare power package for delivery to the customer. It is the boat manufacturer's responsibility to perform these procedures or to make arrangement with the dealer to have these procedures completed.
Engine Oil
! CAUTION
ENVIRONMENTAL HAZARD! Discharge of oil or oil waste into the environment is restricted by law. Do not spill oil or oil waste into the environment when using or servicing your boat. Contain and dispose of oil or oil waste as directed by local authorities.
Page 3 / 37
SECTION - 9
CHECKING
1. Stop the engine. Allow approximately 5 minutes for the oil to drain into the oil pan. The boat must be at rest in the water. 2. Remove the dipstick. Wipe clean and reinstall fully into the dipstick tube. Wait 60 seconds to allow trapped air to vent. NOTE: Ensure that dipstick is installed with oil level indication marks facing the rear of the engine (flywheel end). IMPORTANT: Add the specified engine oil to bring the level up to, but not over, the full or OK range mark on the dipstick. 3. Remove the dipstick and observe the oil level. Oil level must be between full or OK range and add. Fill as necessary with specified fluid. NOTE: Adding 0.95 liters (1 quart) of engine oil will raise the level from the ADD mark to the top of the OK range.
6077
a - Oil fill cap IMPORTANT: Add the specified engine oil to bring the level up to, but not over, the full or OK range mark on the dipstick. 2. Add the specified engine oil to bring the level up to, but not over, the full or OK range mark on the dipstick. 3. Replace the fill cap.
! CAUTION
Do not RUN POWER STEERING DRY or pump will be damaged. 1. Position sterndrive unit so that it is straight back. 2. Remove fill cap from power steering pump and check fluid level using dipstick. Add fluid as required.
Page 4 / 37
SECTION - 9
b
9356
a - Fill cap
Tube Ref No.
114
b - Dipstick
Description Where Used Power steering pump Where used Power steering pump Part No. 92-802880A1 Part Number Obtain locally
c
8539
a - Fill cap (top and underneath side views) b - Reservoir fill neck
Tube Ref No.
114
Page 5 / 37
SECTION - 9 Description Where Used Power trim pump Part No. Obtain Locally
3. Check the power trim pump hose fittings for leaks. If fluid is visible at the fittings, check connections.
7884
3. Ensure that the rubber gasket is inside the gear lube monitor cap. 4. Install the gear lube monitor cap. Do not overtighten. 5. Recheck gear lube level after first use.
! WARNING
When adjusting trim limit switch, use extreme care that the engine is not started and keep clear of the area near the propeller. Use care to prevent placing hands in an area where injury could occur because of drive unit movement.
Page 6 / 37
SECTION - 9
! CAUTION
Trim limit switch MUST BE adjusted exactly as outlined. If switch is adjusted incorrectly, drive unit could move out beyond the gimbal ring support flanges and cause damage to sterndrive unit. 1. Alpha sterndrive, adjust trim limit switch as follows: NOTE: Trim limit switch is located on the port side of gimbal ring. a. Loosen screws and turn trim limit switch clockwise to end of slots.
b
7879
Ensure drive unit is in the full DOWN/IN position. Using the Trim button on the remote control, trim drive unit UP/OUT. DO NOT USE TRAILER BUTTON. Slowly turn trim limit switch counterclockwise until trim cylinders extend to dimension shown.
7880
Page 7 / 37
SECTION - 9
a
7881
Alpha trim cylinder extended a - Maximum520 mm (20-3/4 in.) e. Retighten screws when adjustment is correct.
! CAUTION
Trim limit switch MUST BE adjusted exactly as outlined. If switch is adjusted incorrectly, drive unit could move out beyond the gimbal ring support flanges and cause damage to sterndrive unit. IMPORTANT: All Bravo models must have the trim-in-limit insert positioned properly before performing the trim position sender adjustment. 1. Ensure that the trim-in-limit insert is positioned as shown for the appropriate Bravo model.
8548
8557
2. Bravo sterndrive, adjust trim limit switch as follows: NOTE: Trim position sender is located on the starboard side of gimbal ring.
Page 8 / 37
SECTION - 9
a.
Loosen screws and turn trim limit switch clockwise to end of slots.
b
7879
Ensure drive unit is in the full DOWN/IN position. Using the Trim button on the remote control, trim drive unit UP/OUT. DO NOT USE TRAILER BUTTON. Slowly turn trim limit switch counterclockwise until trim cylinders extend to dimension shown.
7880
a
8558
Bravo trim cylinder extended a - Trim Limit Dimension 21-3/4 in. (552 mm) e. Retighten screws when adjustment is correct.
Page 9 / 37
SECTION - 9
b a
7882
a - Retaining screws
! CAUTION
Do not start engine in the following step or damage to sterndrive unit and engine could result from lack of cooling water. 2. Turn ignition key to RUN position. 3. Trim sterndrive unit to the full DOWN/IN position. 4. Rotate trim position sender as required to show full DOWN/IN position on dashboard instrument as shown.
a
7883
a - Trim gauge needle 5. Tighten retaining screws and turn ignition key to the OFF position.
b a
7882
a - Retaining screws
Page 10 / 37
SECTION - 9
21076
b - Retaining screws
Trim the sterndrive unit to the full DOWN/IN position. Remove the weather cap from the Diagnostic Link connector and connect the DDT Scan Tool. Turn ignition key switch to the RUN position. Set the scan tool to display TRIM POS counts and note the value displayed. TRIM POS counts must be between 20 and 24 counts. If TRIM POS counts are within specified range, proceed to step 6. Otherwise: a. Loosen both trim position sender retaining screws. b. Rotate the trim position sender until TRIM POS counts are within the specified range, preferably near the middle of the range. c. Tighten the trim position sender retaining screws. d. Verify TRIM POS counts are still within the specified range. Repeat steps "a" through "c" if necessary. 7. Turn the ignition key switch to the OFF position, disconnect the scan tool from the Diagnostic Link connector, and install the weather cap in the Diagnostic Link connector.
Page 11 / 37
SECTION - 9
21076
b - Retaining screws
1. Trim the sterndrive unit to the full DOWN/IN position. 2. Disconnect trim position sender wires from engine wiring harness connections. 3. Connect Multimeter leads to trim position sender wires and set Multimeter to display resistance (Ohms). 4. Note resistance reading. Resistance must be between 16 and 20 Ohms. 5. If resistance reading is within specified range, proceed to step 6. Otherwise: a. Loosen both trim position sender retaining screws. b. Rotate the trim position sender until resistance reading is within the specified range, preferably near the middle of the range. c. Tighten the trim position sender retaining screws. d. Verify resistance reading is still within the specified range. Repeat steps "a" through "c" if necessary. 6. Disconnect the trim position sender wires from the multimeter leads and reconnect trim position sender wires to engine wiring harness connections. 7. Refer to Mercury SmartCraft Operator's Manual for final Trim Calibration procedure.
Propeller Selection
IMPORTANT: Installed propeller must allow engine to run at its specified maximum WOT rpm. Use an accurate service tachometer to verify engine operating rpm. It is the responsibility of the boat manufacturer and/or the selling dealer to equip the power package with the correct propeller. Specified engine WOT and operating rpm range are listed in the Mercury MerCruiser Operation, Maintenance and Warranty Manual attached to the engine. Select a propeller that will allow the engine power package to operate at or near the top end of the recommended WOT operating rpm range with a normal load. If full throttle operation is below the recommended range, the propeller must be changed to prevent loss of performance and possible engine damage. On the other hand, operating an engine above the recommended operating rpm range will cause higher than normal wear and/or damage. After initial propeller selection, the following common problems may require that the propeller be changed to a lower pitch. Warmer weather and greater humidity cause a loss of rpm. Operating in a higher elevation causes a loss of rpm. Operating with increased load (additional passengers, pulling skiers) causes a loss of rpm.
Page 12 / 37
SECTION - 9
For better acceleration, such as is needed for water skiing, use the next lower pitch propeller. Do not operate at full throttle when using the lower pitch propeller but not pulling skiers. Because of the many variables of boat design, only testing will determine the best propeller for a particular application. Available propellers are listed in the Mercury Precision Parts Accessories Guide. See BOAT IN THE WATER TESTS, Maximum RPM Test at the back of this manual.
! WARNING
Place a block of wood between the anti-ventilation plate and propeller to protect hands from propeller blades and to prevent propeller from turning when tightening propeller nut.
7885
1. To aid in future removal of the propeller, liberally coat propeller shaft splines with lubricant.
Tube Ref No.
34
IMPORTANT: Installation is correct when at least 2 threads of propeller shaft are exposed through propeller nut after torquing it.
ALPHA MODELS
1. Install propeller with attaching hardware as shown. 2. Torque the nut, then continue to tighten until 3 tabs on the tab washer align with grooves on spline washer.
Page 13 / 37
SECTION - 9
d e a b c g
abcdDescription Alpha propeller nutAlpha propeller nut1.
5301
Propeller shaft splines Forward thrust hub Flo-torque II drive hub Propeller
Nm 75
lb. in.
lb. ft. 55
! WARNING
Place a block of wood between the anti-ventilation plate and propeller to protect hands from propeller blades and to prevent propeller from turning when tightening propeller nut.
7885
Page 14 / 37
PREDELIVERY PREPARATION AND STORAGE Description 2-4-C Marine Lubricant with Teflon Description Anti-Corrosion Grease Where Used Propeller shaft splines Where Used Propeller shaft splines Part No. 92-802859A1 Part No. 92-802867A1
NOTE: Anti-corrosion grease is for salt water applications only. 2. Install propeller with attaching hardware as shown. 3. Torque the propeller nut, then continue to tighten until 3 tabs on the tab washer align with grooves on spline washer. Bend the 3 tabs down into grooves.
d e a b c g
abcdDescription Bravo One propeller nut
5301
Bravo One Propeller shaft splines Forward thrust hub Flo-Torque II drive hub Propeller
Nm 75
lb. in.
lb. ft. 55
Description Special Lubricant 101 Description 2-4-C Marine Lubricant with Teflon Description Anti-Corrosion Grease
Where Used Propeller shaft splines Where Used Propeller shaft splines Where Used Propeller shaft splines
NOTE: Anti-corrosion grease is for salt water applications only. 2. Install propeller with attaching hardware as shown.
Page 15 / 37
SECTION - 9
3. Torque the propeller nut, then continue to tighten until 3 tabs on the tab washer align with grooves on spline washer. Bend the 3 tabs down into grooves.
c d f a b e
Bravo Two a - Propeller shaft splines b - Forward thrust hub c - Propeller
Description Bravo Two propeller nut
8566
BRAVO THREE
1. Liberally coat the propeller shaft spline with one of the following Quicksilver lubricants.
Tube Ref No.
34
Description Special Lubricant 101 Description 2-4-C Marine Lubricant with Teflon Description 2-4-C Marine Lubricant with Teflon
Where Used Propeller shaft splines Where Used Propeller shaft splines Where Used Propeller shaft splines
NOTE: Anti-corrosion grease is for salt water applications only. 2. Slide forward thrust hub onto propeller shaft, with tapered side toward propeller hub. 3. Align splines and place front propeller on propeller shaft. 4. Install front propeller locknut and torque.
Description Front dual propeller nut Nm 136 lb. in. lb. ft. 100
NOTE: The propeller torque stated is a minimum torque value. 5. Slide aft thrust hub onto propeller shaft with tapered side toward propeller hub 6. Align splines and install aft propeller. 7. Install propeller nut and torque.
Description Rear dual propeller nut Nm 81 lb. in. lb. ft. 60
Page 16 / 37
SECTION - 9
NOTE: The propeller torque stated is a minimum torque value. 8. Install propeller shaft anode and screw and torque.
e f b a j
5304
i g h
abcdeDescription
Bravo Three Rear propeller nut Rear propeller Rear propeller thrust hub Front propeller nut Front propeller
fghij-
Front propeller thrust hub Propeller shaft anode screw Flat washer Star washer Propeller shaft anode
Nm 19 lb. in. 168 lb. ft.
Battery Connection
IMPORTANT: Engine electrical system is negative (-) ground. 1. Ensure that all battery terminal connections are tight.
! WARNING
Be careful when working on fuel system. Gasoline is extremely flammable and highly explosive under certain conditions. Do not smoke or allow spark or open flame in area. Wipe up any spilled fuel immediately. 1. Disconnect the fuel line from the fuel tank to the fuel inlet fitting and plug the line, if attached to the engine. 2. Attach portable fuel tank to the fitting and secure tightly. 3. Squeeze the primer bulb until the bulb becomes firm. 4. Turn the ignition switch to the "RUN" position for 3 seconds and then turn OFF. NOTE: Do not turn the key switch to the "START" position during the priming. 5. Repeat Step 3. and Step 4. three more times. IMPORTANT: Before disconnecting the fuel line primer bulb, ensure that the bulb is soft and does not still have fuel in it to prevent spilling fuel. 6. Disconnect the primer bulb fuel line from the fuel inlet fitting. 7. Remove the plug from the fuel tank fuel line. 8. Attach the fuel line from the fuel tank to the fuel inlet and tighten securely.
Page 17 / 37
SECTION - 9
! CAUTION
Overheating from insufficient cooling water will cause engine and drive system damage. Ensure that there is sufficient water always available at water inlet holes during operation.
TESTING PREPARATION
! WARNING
Do not leave the helm unattended when performing tests with the boat in the water. 1. Ensure that cooling system drain plugs, petcocks and hoses are installed and tight. NOTE: Refer to appropriate Mercury MerCruiser Operation, Maintenance and Warranty Manual for operating specifications. Refer to appropriate Mercury MerCruiser Service Manual for fluid capacity information. 2. Check crankcase oil level. IMPORTANT: Oil level in monitor will rise and lower during sterndrive operation. Always check oil level when sterndrive is cool and engine is shut down. 3. Check sterndrive unit oil level in the monitor. 4. Check drive belt tension. 5. Test Audio Warning system in accordance with instructions on instrumentation panel decal. 6. Supply water to the engine either by putting boat in the water or by using the correct flush device. IMPORTANT: If using a test tank, ensure water level is above water intake holes.
Page 18 / 37
SECTION - 9
! CAUTION
If using flush test device, install over water intake holes and connect a water hose as shown. Do not use full water tap pressure. Also, do not operate engine above 1500 rpm, as suction created could cause water hose to collapse causing water supply to be cut off.
! WARNING
If engine is to be tested with boat out of water, the propeller must be removed to avoid injury.
5752
5773
Side pickup
IMPORTANT: Engines may also use a through the hull or through the transom inlet. If so, water must be provided to these inlets or air flow must be blocked. If a block-off plate is used, the through the transom or through the hull fitting is the only water inlet to the engine.
Flushing Device Flushing Kit 91-44357Q 2 91-849996T 1
TESTING
1. Place sterndrive in neutral , idle speed and start engine. 2. Slowly advance throttle until engine reaches 1300 rpm (+/-100 rpm).
! CAUTION
Engine overheating can cause engine damage. To avoid, observe the water temperature gauge and ensure that the engine is operating in the normal range. 3. Watch all gauges for normal readings. 4. Turn steering wheel RIGHT/STARBOARD, then LEFT/PORT, and ensure drive unit turns the correct way. 5. Inspect engine compartment for water, oil, fuel, and exhaust leaks. 6. Turn steering wheel PORT until it stops and continue to apply pressure. If pump lugs (engine rpm drops and/or power steering pump tone changes): a. Check for an obstruction between gimbal ring and gimbal housing and all moving steering components b. Ensure that steering lever is not contacting cutout in transom. If contact is being made, modify cutout c. Check steering cable end dimension with cable FULLY EXTENDED. 7. Turn steering wheel STARBOARD until it stops and continue to apply pressure. If pump lugs (engine rpm drops and/or power steering pump tone changes):
Page 19 / 37
SECTION - 9
a. b.
Turn off engine. Remove cap/dipstick from power steering pump. Check fluid level and add if necessary.
7890
a
a - Dipstick (full when hot line)
! CAUTION
Engine overheating can cause engine damage. To avoid, observe the water temperature gauge and ensure that the engine is operating in the normal range. 3. 4. 5. 6. Watch all gauges for normal readings. When engines reaches mornal operating temperature, run the boat up on plane. Advance engine RPM (in 200 RPM increments) until engine reaches its maximum rated RPM. To test if the correct propeller has been installed, operate boat (with normal load on board) at WOT and check RPM with an accurate tachometer. Engine RPM should be near top of the specified range so that, under a heavy load, engine speed will not fall below specifications. If engine speed is too high, replace propeller with a higher pitch propeller. Normally a 25 mm (1 in.) propeller pitch change causes an RPM change of 150 RPM. 7. Return to idle speed. 8. Shut off engine. 9. Check coolant level and add coolant if necessary.
Page 20 / 37
SECTION - 9
4. Shifting from FORWARD and REVERSE to NEUTRAL: ensure drive unit is in NEUTRAL before remote control shift lever comes to the NEUTRAL detent position. Perform this check using various shifting rates to ensure that the drive unit shifts the same whether shifting fast or slow.
Seawater Section
IMPORTANT: Drain seawater section of closed cooling system only. IMPORTANT: Boat must be as level as possible to ensure complete draining of cooling system.
! CAUTION
Seawater section of cooling system must be completely drained for winter storage, or immediately after cold weather use, if the possibility of freezing temperatures exist. Failure to comply may result in trapped water causing freeze and/or corrosion damage to engine. Damage caused by freezing is not covered by the Mercury MerCruiser Limited Warranty. IMPORTANT: Mercury MerCruiser recommends that propylene glycol antifreeze (a nontoxic and environmentally safe) antifreeze be used in the seawater section of the cooling system for cold weather or extended storage. Ensure that the propylene glycol antifreeze contains a rust inhibitor and is recommended for use in marine engines. Follow the propylene glycol manufacturer's recommendations.
! CAUTION
Ensure that boat is out of the water or seacock is closed and that bilge pump is operating. Excess water in the bilge can damage engine or cause boat to sink.
Page 21 / 37
SECTION - 9
NOTE: If desired, a portable fuel tank can be used to perform the remainder of the power package lay up procedures. Be sure to add an appropriate amount of Gasoline Stabilizer to the portable tank. 3. Flush the cooling system. 4. Operate the engine sufficiently to bring it up to normal operating temperature and allow fuel with Quicksilver Gasoline Stabilizer to circulate through the fuel system. Shut off engine. 5. Change the oil and oil filter. 6. Store boat with drive unit in full down/in position. 7. For additional assurance against freezing and rust, after draining fill the cooling system with a mixture of propylene glycol and tap water mixed to manufacturer's recommendation to protect engine to the lowest temperature to which it will be exposed during cold weather or extended storage.
FUEL SYSTEM
! WARNING
The fuel injection system is pressurized. Avoid serious injury from an explosion. Use care when removing water separating fuel filter. Allow engine to cool down before removing the water separating fuel filter. Also, hold a clean shop towel over the water separating fuel filter when removing it, to help avoid fuel spraying on the engine.
! WARNING
Fuel vapors can be present in the engine compartment. Avoid injury or power package damage caused by fuel vapors or explosion. Always ventilate the engine compartment prior to servicing the power package. 1. In a 23 liter (6 U.S. gal.) remote fuel tank mix: a. 19 liter (5 U.S. gal) regular unleaded 87 octane (90 RON) gasoline b. 1.89 liter (2 U.S. qts.) Premium Plus 2-Cycle TC-W3 Outboard Oil c. 150 ml (5 ounces) Fuel System Treatment and Stabilizer or 30 ml (1 ounce) Fuel System Treatment and Stabilizer Concentrate.
Tube Ref No.
115 124
Description Premium Plus 2-cycle TC-W3 Outboard Oil Fuel System Treatment & Stabilizer
2. Allow the engine to cool down. IMPORTANT: Immediately wipe up any fuel spills or sprays. 3. Close the fuel shut off valve, if equipped. Disconnect and plug the fuel inlet fitting if not equipped with a fuel shut off valve. 4. Connect the remote fuel tank (with the fogging mixture) to the fuel inlet fitting. IMPORTANT: Supply cooling water to the engine. 5. Start and operate the engine at 1300 rpm for 5 minutes. 6. After specified operating time is complete, slowly return throttle to idle rpm and shut engine off. IMPORTANT: Ensure that some fogging mixture remains in the engine. Do not allow the engine's fuel system to become completely dry. 7. Remove and discard the water separating fuel filter. 8. Install a new filter.
BATTERY
Follow the battery manufacturer's instructions for storage.
Page 22 / 37
SECTION - 9
Draining Instructions
! CAUTION
Excess water in bilge can damage engine or cause boat to sink. Ensure that the boat is out of the water or the seacock is closed and bilge pump is operating before beginning procedure.
! CAUTION
Do not operate engine with drain system open. Excess water in bilge can damage engine or cause boat to sink. IMPORTANT: Boat must be as level as possible to ensure complete draining of cooling system. Your power package is equipped with a drain system. Refer to Identification on the following page to determine which instructions apply to your power package. The power package should be drained before flushing or prior to extended or cold weather storage. IMPORTANT: The engine must not be operating at any point during this procedure.
Identification
MANUAL SINGLE POINT DRAIN SYSTEM
9326
a - Blue handle
c b c d d a b
9336 9327
Closed cooled models a - Blue drain plug location b - Blue air pump
Page 23 / 37
SECTION - 9
9328
b a a
93235672
10226
M110050
9330
9331
a - Drain plug
Page 24 / 37
SECTION - 9
9332
a - Drain plug
Boat In Water
MANUAL SINGLE POINT DRAIN SYSTEM
1. Close the seacock. 2. Rotate blue handle COUNTERCLOCKWISE until it stops (approximately 2 turns). The red on the handle shaft indicates that the drain system is open. Do not force handle as this will create new threads. 3. Immediately remove the blue drain plug from the side of the thermostat housing. This must be removed within 30 seconds to properly vent the cooling system.
a
9333
a - Blue handle
4. Visually verify that water is draining. If water does not drain, remove blue drain plug from distribution housing and drain manually.
b
9334
Page 25 / 37
SECTION - 9
5. Allow the system to drain for a minimum of 5 minutes. Mercury MerCruiser recommends leaving the drain system open while transporting the boat or while performing other maintenance. 6. Reinstall the blue drain plug in the thermostat housing. 7. Close the drain system by rotating the blue handle CLOCKWISE until it stops and install the blue drain plug, if removed. The handle is fully seated when no red is visible. Do not overtighten the handle as this will create new threads. IMPORTANT: Mercury MerCruiser recommends that propylene glycol (a nontoxic and environmentally safe) antifreeze be used in the seawater section of the cooling system for cold weather or extended storage. Ensure that the propylene glycol antifreeze contains a rust inhibitor and is recommended for use in marine engines. Follow the propylene glycol manufacturer's recommendations. 8. Open the seacock prior to operating the engine.
8223
a - Green indicators 5. Pull lever on air pump up (vertical) to lock pump on the fitting. 6. Pump air into the system until both green indicators extend and water drains from both sides of the engine. The port side will begin draining before the starboard side.
Page 26 / 37
SECTION - 9
7. Immediately remove the blue drain plug from the side of the thermostat housing or the heat exchanger. This must be removed within 30 seconds to properly vent the cooling system.
c b c d d a b
9336 9327
Closed cooled models a - Blue drain plug location b - Blue air pump
8. Verify that water is draining from each opening. If not, use the 3 Point Manual Drain System instructions.
b a
a - Port side drain location
9335
9. Allow the system to drain for a minimum of 5 minutes. Add air as necessary to keep the green indicators extended. 10. Crank engine over slightly with starter motor to purge any water trapped in seawater pump. Do not allow engine to start. 11. Reinstall the blue drain plug in the thermostat housing. 12. Remove the air pump from the air manifold and return it to the mounting bracket. 13. Mercury MerCruiser recommends leaving the drain system open while transporting the boat or while performing other maintenance. This helps ensure that all water is drained. IMPORTANT: Mercury MerCruiser recommends that propylene glycol (a nontoxic and environmentally safe) antifreeze be used in the seawater section of the cooling system for cold weather or extended storage. Ensure that the propylene glycol antifreeze contains a rust inhibitor and is recommended for use in marine engines. Follow the propylene glycol manufacturer's recommendations.
Page 27 / 37
SECTION - 9
14. Before launching boat, pull up on manual release valve. Verify that green indicators are no longer extended.
a
6135
a - Green indicators 15. Open the seacock prior to operating the engine.
a
a - Blue drain plug
9348
3. Immediately remove the blue drain plug from the side of the thermostat housing. This must be removed within 30 seconds to properly vent the cooling system.
8219
Page 28 / 37
SECTION - 9
4. Remove the two blue drain plugs from the seawater pickup pump (front, starboard side).
9349
a - Blue drain plug location 5. Verify that water is draining from each opening. 6. Allow the system to drain for a minimum of 5 minutes. Mercury MerCruiser recommends leaving the drain system open while transporting the boat or while performing other maintenance. 7. Crank engine over slightly with starter motor to purge any water trapped in seawater pickup pump. Do not allow engine to start. 8. Prior to launching boat or starting the engine, close the drain system by installing the 4 blue drain plugs. IMPORTANT: Mercury MerCruiser recommends that propylene glycol (a nontoxic and environmentally safe) antifreeze be used in the seawater section of the cooling system for cold weather or extended storage. Ensure that the propylene glycol antifreeze contains a rust inhibitor and is recommended for use in marine engines. Follow the propylene glycol manufacturer's recommendations. 9. Open the seacock prior to operating the engine.
Page 29 / 37
SECTION - 9
2. Rotate blue handle COUNTERCLOCKWISE until rotation stops (approximately 2 turns). The red on the handle shaft indicates that the drain system is open. Do not force handle as this will create new threads.
9347
a - Blue handle 3. Visually verify that water is draining. If water does not drain, remove blue drain plug from distribution housing and allow to drain manually.
b
9334
4. Allow the system to drain for a minimum of 5 minutes. Mercury MerCruiser recommends leaving the plugs out while transporting the boat or while performing other maintenance to ensure that all water is drained. 5. Close the drain system by rotating the blue handle CLOCKWISE until it stops or installing the blue drain plug. The handle is fully seated when no red is visible. Do not overtighten handle as this will create new threads. IMPORTANT: Mercury MerCruiser recommends that propylene glycol (a nontoxic and environmentally safe) antifreeze be used in the seawater section of the cooling system for cold weather or extended storage. Ensure that the propylene glycol antifreeze contains a rust inhibitor and is recommended for use in marine engines. Follow the propylene glycol manufacturer's recommendations.
Page 30 / 37
SECTION - 9
8223
a - Green indicators 5. Pull lever on air pump up (vertical) to lock pump on the fitting. 6. Pump air into the system until both green indicators extend and water drains from both sides of the engine. The port side will begin draining before the starboard side.
c b c d d a b
9336 9327
Closed cooled models a - Blue drain plug location b - Blue air pump
Page 31 / 37
SECTION - 9
7. Verify that water is draining from each opening. If not, use the 3 Point Manual Drain System.
b a
a - Port side drain location
9335
8. Allow the system to drain for a minimum of 5 minutes. Add air as necessary to keep the green indicators extended. 9. Crank engine over slightly with starter motor to purge any water trapped in seawater pump. Do not allow engine to start. 10. Remove the air pump from the air manifold and return it to the mounting bracket. 11. Mercury MerCruiser recommends leaving the plugs out while transporting the boat or while performing other maintenance to ensure that all water is drained. IMPORTANT: Mercury MerCruiser recommends that propylene glycol (a nontoxic and environmentally safe) antifreeze be used in the seawater section of the cooling system for cold weather or extended storage. Ensure that the propylene glycol antifreeze contains a rust inhibitor and is recommended for use in marine engines. Follow the propylene glycol manufacturer's recommendations. 12. Before launching boat, pull up on the manual release valve. Verify that the green indicators are no longer extended.
a
6135
a - Green indicators
Page 32 / 37
SECTION - 9
2. Remove 3 blue drain plugs: 1 from the distribution housing (lower front, port side) and 2 from the seawater pickup pump (front, starboard side).
9348 9349
a - Blue drain plug 3. Verify that water is draining from each opening. 4. Allow the system to drain for a minimum of 5 minutes. Mercury MerCruiser recommends leaving the plugs out while transporting the boat or while performing other maintenance to ensure that all water is drained. 5. Crank engine over slightly with starter motor to purge any water trapped in seawater pickup pump. Do not allow engine to start. IMPORTANT: Mercury MerCruiser recommends that propylene glycol (a nontoxic and environmentally safe) antifreeze be used in the seawater section of the cooling system for cold weather or extended storage. Ensure that the propylene glycol antifreeze contains a rust inhibitor and is recommended for use in marine engines. Follow the propylene glycol manufacturer's recommendations. 6. Prior to launching boat or starting the engine, close the drain system by re-installing the 3 blue drain plugs.
b a a
93235672
10226
M110050
9330
Page 33 / 37
SECTION - 9
c.
9350
a - Water circulating pump drain plug d. Fuel cooler to thermostat housing hose.
9352
9332
a - Drain plug
Page 34 / 37
SECTION - 9
3. On models with seawater pickup pump, remove the 2 blue drain plugs. If your seawater pickup pump does not have blue drain plugs or you are unable to access them, loosen clamps and remove both hoses.
a
9353
9354
a - Hose clamps
4. Using a piece of wire, check water drain holes in sterndrive unit to ensure that they are open.
d a f c
9355
Sterndrive unit water drain holes a - Speedometer pitot tube db - Trim tab cavity vent hole ec - Trim tab cavity drain passage f-
Gear housing water drain hole (1 each - port and starboard) Gear housing cavity vent hole Gear housing cavity drain hole
5. Crank engine over slightly with starter motor to purge any water trapped in seawater pickup pump. Do not allow engine to start. 6. After cooling system has been drained completely, install drain plugs, reconnect hoses and tighten all hose clamps securely. IMPORTANT: Mercury MerCruiser recommends that propylene glycol (a nontoxic and environmentally safe) antifreeze be used in the seawater section of the cooling system for cold weather or extended storage. Ensure that the propylene glycol antifreeze contains a rust inhibitor and is recommended for use in marine engines. Follow the propylene glycol manufacturer's recommendations.
Page 35 / 37
SECTION - 9
! CAUTION
Avoid electrical system damage. When installing the battery, be sure to connect the negative (-) battery cable to the negative (-) battery terminal and the positive (+) battery cable to the positive (+) battery terminal. 2. Install a fully-charged battery. Clean the battery cable clamps and terminals and reconnect cables (see CAUTION listed above). Tighten each cable clamp securely when connecting. 3. Coat the terminal connections with a battery terminal anti-corrosion agent. 4. Perform all the checks in the BEFORE STARTING column of the Operations Chart.
! CAUTION
Overheating from insufficient cooling water will cause engine and drive system damage. Ensure that there is sufficient water always available at water inlet holes during operation. 5. Start the engine and closely observe instrumentation to ensure that all systems are functioning correctly. 6. Carefully inspect the engine for fuel, oil, fluid, water and exhaust leaks. 7. Inspect the steering system, shift and throttle control for proper operation.
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Predelivery Inspection
Not Applicable Check / Adjust CHECK BEFORE RUNNING Drain plug in and petcocks closed Seawater inlet valve open Engine mounts tight Engine alignment Drive unit fasteners torqued Power trim cylinders fasteners tight Battery fully charged and secured All electrical connections tight Exhaust system hose clamps tight All fuel connections tight Correct rotation propeller (installed and torqued) Throttle, shift and steering system fasteners tightened properly Throttle plates open and close completely Crankcase oil level Power trim oil level Sterndrive unit oil level Power steering fluid level Closed cooling level Transmission fluid level Alternator belt tension Seawater pickup pump belt tension Power steering pump belt tension Audio warning system operation Not Applicable Check / Adjust ON THE WATER TEST Engine alignment (Inboards only) Starter neutral safety switch operation Water pump operation Instruments(s) operation Fuel leaks Oil leaks Water leaks Exhaust leaks Ignition timing Idle________ rpm, within specifications Forward - Neutral - Reverse gear operation Steering operation throughout range Acceleration from idle rpm WOT________ rpm within specifications (in FORWARD gear) Power trim operation Trim tab adjustmentBoat handling AFTER ON WATER TEST Propeller nut torque Fuel, oil, coolant, water and fluid leaks Oil and fluid levels Apply Quicksilver Corrosion Guard to engine package C.A.R.B. Hang Tag and Owners Manual in boat1. C.A.R.B. Decal properly affixed to boat hull1.
1. If registered to a CA resident.
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NOTES:
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