2G/W OPGW Live Line Installation Live-Line

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Contents:

OPGW System Overview LiveLive-Line Installation LiveLive-Line Installation Method LiveLive-Line Installation Method under Non GW Condition Safety Evaluation Pictures

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OPGW System Overview

OPGW System Configuration

OPGW system makes a nationwide communication network possible based on the overhead systems used to transmit power. b d th h d t dt t it
OPGW Tower Fitting Suspension Tower Tension Tower Gantry Tower

Optical Terminal Equipment Joint J i t box

Transmission Line

Solar Cell Array

Joint J i t box

Power plant

Battery & Controller

Optical Repeater Underground Non-Metallic Joint Enclose Shelter Optical Fiber Cable for Underground g

< Terminal Station >

< Repeater Station >

< Terminal Station >

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OPGW System Overview

Application of OPGW

Ground Wire G d Wi Communication between Power Systems Monitoring and Controlling of Power System Data Transmission with Large Capacity and High Speed

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ELSEWEDY Live-Line Installation Live-

The Necessity of Live-Line Installation

Active internet market Demands for replacement of existing GW to OPGW Insufficiency of electric p y power capacity p y

Live-Line Installation Method

Full Live-Line Installation Ensure safety for workers and transmission line by using Safety Analysis Program Guarantee high quality and easy access of installation equipment q p
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LiveLive-Line installation Process

Replacing the existing ground wire by OPGW without power outage on double circuit transmission line

PROCEDURE
Preparation Installation of Supporting rollers

OPGW stringing

Turn-over & Sagging

Retrieval of Support rollers and the disconnecting rope

Jointing & Testing

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LiveLive-Line installation Method

Guide Rope

Major Equipment

-. Nominal diameter : 10mm -. Max. Breaking strength : 2ton

Pulling Rope
-. Nominal diameter : 14mm -. Max. Breaking strength : 4ton

Supporting Roller
-. Length : 350mm -. Roller diameter : 36mm -. Roller material : Aluminum

Recovery Machine
-. Load limit : 12f or more 60f or more

Mobile Unit
g p -. Running speed. 30 m/min -. Climb angle. maximum 31 degrees -. Weight. 34g

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LiveLive-Line installation Method

Accessories

Swivel

Pulley Block Dead-end Stocking

Earthing Roller

Drum Stand Engine Winch

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LiveLive-Line installation Method

Accessories

Tension Assembly Set Vibration Damper Suspension Assembly Set

Joint Box

Fixing Clamp

Tension Tower

Tension Tower

Suspension Tower

Tension Tower

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LiveLive-Line installation Method

Preparation

Install OPGW drum with stand at the drum field and puller at the engine field. Preparative equipment, fittings along the situation of working field. The t i i bl k b tt h d t th t Th stringing block be attached at the top and bottom part of tower. d b tt t ft

Check h l Ch k the clearance between existing ground wire and live-line before b i i d i d li li b f stringing. The exercise been already done and recorded during the survey ground wire condition must be check again prior to start of installation. Remove the existing aerial spheres and vibration damper etc. Intervals of 10~20m to be maintained between supporting rollers.

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LiveLive-Line installation Method

Installation of supporting roller

Install supporting rollers using a mobile unit between spans. The mobile unit be shifted from higher tower to lower tower. Install supporting rollers on the top of the tower tower.
Mobile Unit Existing Ground wire

Supporting Roller Guide Rope Pulling Rope

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LiveLive-Line installation Method

Fixing of supporting roller between towers by guide rope Use swivel(2ton) for connecting OPGW

OPGW Stringing

OPGW Stringing by using engine puller and reel winder (Pulling Tension Max.500kg)

Existing Ground wire Guide Rope OPGW Pulling Rope

Swivel

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LiveLive-Line installation Method

Turn-Over & Sagging

Upset the OPGW at the position of exist ground wire using chain block tension equipment.

Ground Wire

Chain block

OPGW
Come-along

OPGW

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LiveLive-Line installation Method

Remove exist ground wire

Connect pulling rope to end of ground wire, and then withdraw ground wire.

OPGW Guide R G id Rope Pulling Rope

Existing Ground wire

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LiveLive-Line installation Method

Retrieving supporting roller

Regain the pulling rope and supporting rollers to opposite direction between each span. Retreat the pulling rope on ground by pulling the Pulling rope with uniform speed by manpower.

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Safety Evaluation

Investigation of Tower & G.W conditions Safety d t f S f t gadgets for workmen k Fixing of warning Flags Grounding of equipment Clearance between Mobile unit and Conduct, OPGW and Conduct Minimum Clearance Distance for Live Line Safety Evaluation by Simulation Program
Electrostatic Induction Electro magnetic Induction Dry Band Arcing Phenomenon y g g Dynamic Sag/Tension during Installation

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Safety Evaluation

Minimum Clearance Distance(ex.malaysia)

Minimum Clearance Distance for Live Line Bare hand Maintenance Voltage 132kV 275kV 500kV Working 2440mm 2440 3050mm 3700mm Phase to Ground 1067mm 1067 1740mm 3030mm Phase to Phase 1524mm 1524 4000mm 6096mm

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Safety Evaluation

Span Length of Supporting Roller(ex.malaysia)

Sag Value in Accordance with Span Length

S [m] D 2 0.36 4 0.48 5 0.54 7 0.66 9 0.79 10 0.846 11 0.908 13 1.03 14 1.091 15 1.153 17 1.275 18 1.336 20 1.459

D(S'=0) D(S'=S*80%)

1.23 1.03

2.23 1.83

2.73 2.23

3.73 3.03

4.73 3.83

5.234 4.234

5.734 4.634

6.734 5.434

7.234 5.834

7.734 6.234

8.734 7.034

9.234 7.434

10.23 8.234

S S
10m 0m

0.846

0.710

7.55m

OPGW or Rope 4.964

D D

Minimum Clearance (1.74m)

[ Span length for 275kV T/L (Tower Type 24LA) ]

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Safety Evaluation

Grounding from Inducing Voltage

During stringing operation, all OPGW shall be grounded by using ground roller.
[ Ground Roller]

OPGW Drum

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Safety Evaluation

Dry Band Arcing In Rope

Dry band arcing phenomenon occur by potential difference along the insulation rope during installation process Arc occur This phenomenon can be estimated by program p y g pp g and can be prevented by allocating supporting rollers
Wet Wet

Rope

Burning of rope occurs in this region by Tracking

Dry Band

Potential

Leakage Current www.elsewedy.com