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commonly used Bill Handley techniques It is brief. You will need to study the book to be skilled in all the fun basic calculations.
By Bill Handley
+
addition shortcut
r o 25 + u = 10 n d 35 i n g
25 25 +9 = + 10 =
Turns into. . . .
35
Then return the difference at the end. . .
35 - 1 =
34
subtraction subtraction
r o u n d i n g
Turns into. . . .
184 - 57 = 184 - 60 =
124
124 + 3 =
127
x
shortcut times tables
10
7 x 8
-2
-3
5 6
7 x 8 = 56
single-digit multiplication
x +
43 x 6
Turns into. . . .
4 x 6 = 24 24 x 10 = 240 3 x 6 = 18
127
240 + 18 =
25882
1 2 3 x 45
x
Let's try
123 x 45:
1 2 3 x 45
1 2 3
1 2 3
x 45
x 45
4000
5300
5520
5535
Follow the easy one-line pattern above for paperless multiplication! Starting on the left going to right. Keep adding the new collection of numbers to get a new total. Round numbers above 10 for easier working out and less errors.
criss-cross multiplication
x
Using reference number
10
10
+4
+4
14 x 14 =
18
14 + 4 =
Write after the equals 14 x 14 = Multiply 18 x 10 (ref no.) = Multiply the circles 4 x 4 = Add up totals: 180 + 16 =
18
180 16
196
56 G 8 =
10
8 56
2 2 7 3 7
1.
Ask what is 10 take away 8. Write the answer 2 in a circle Add the 2 to the 10s digit 5. 2+5 = Write the answer 7. Take away 7 from 10 To get the 3 in circle. Multiply the numbers in the circles. 2 x 3 = 6
division shortcut
2. 3. 4.
8 56
1# 139.0
1. Divide the 1 into 1 of 139. 1 G 1= 1. Write 1 in the answer. 2. Now multiply the floating 3 with 1 1 3. in the answer. 3 x 1 = 3.
4. 3 - 3= 0. Write 0 in the answer. 5. 9 G 1= 9. Put aside. Multiply floating 3. 3 x 9 = 27 6. 9 2.7 = 6.3 How many 1s in 6.3? 6 remainder 3. Write 6 in the answer. You can keep going until your remainder Is zero.
10
1# 139.0
2.76.3
14 x 15 =
1. Add all the numbers together in the question until theres one number. This is our SUBSTITUTE. NUMBER. 2. (1
210
+ 4 = 5) x (1 + 5 = 6) =
6 x 5 = 30.
Now add that answer to get
one number 3 + 0 =
If correct working out Answer & Question will = the same substitute number
Correct! Isnt that easier than doing the whole sum again?
210 2 + 1 + 0 = 3