Submitted By: Malik Talha Saad Submitted To: Dr.

Zahid Ahmad

Reg No:SP11-BEE-036

Question (27-30) Set up sums of integrals that can be used to find the area of the region bounded by the graphs of the equation by integrating with respect to: (a) x (b) y.

Submitted By: Malik Talha Saad Submitted To: Dr.Zahid Ahmad

Reg No:SP11-BEE-036

Question No.27 (a)

Given equestions are:-

Submitted By: Malik Talha Saad Submitted To: Dr.Zahid Ahmad

Reg No:SP11-BEE-036

By plotting the Graphs of the equestions. We the following figure.

In the bounded region of the graphs of the all equations, with respect to x :upper
boundry :

lower boundry :
Smallest value of x= 1 largest value of x= 4

Submitted By: Malik Talha Saad Submitted To: Dr.Zahid Ahmad width of the typical vertical rectangle =dx

Reg No:SP11-BEE-036

The length of the typical vertical rectangular=( The area of the typical vertical reactangular = (

) ) dx

The total bound by the graphs can be calculated by integrating under the limits as: = [( ) ]

Submitted By: Malik Talha Saad Submitted To: Dr.Zahid Ahmad

Reg No:SP11-BEE-036

Question No.27 (b)

Given equestions are:-

Submitted By: Malik Talha Saad Submitted To: Dr.Zahid Ahmad

Reg No:SP11-BEE-036

By plotting the Graphs of the equestions. We the following figure.

In the bounded region of the graphs of the all equations, with respect to y :-

There are two edges in the graph of the given equations w.r.t. y so you have to divide the region bounded by the all the graphs into three regions , R1 with 1 smallest value and 2 largest value of y , R2 with -1 smallest value and 1 largest value of y and R3 with -4 smallest value and -1 largest value of y.

Submitted By: Malik Talha Saad Submitted To: Dr.Zahid Ahmad

Reg No:SP11-BEE-036

As we are calculating area w.r.t y so the width of the horizontal typical rectangle =dy. Area of typical horizontal rectangle region R1= [ Area of bounded region [ ] [ ] ( ( )] )] ] ]

Area of typical horizontal rectangle Area of bounded region Area of horizontal rectangle Area of bounded region [ [( ) [( )

Total area of all the regions =R1+R2+R3

= [

[( )

)]

Submitted By: Malik Talha Saad Submitted To: Dr.Zahid Ahmad

Reg No:SP11-BEE-036

Question No. 28(a)

By plotting the Graphs of the equestions. We the following figure.

Submitted By: Malik Talha Saad Submitted To: Dr.Zahid Ahmad

Reg No:SP11-BEE-036

In the bounded region of the graphs of the all equations, with respect to x :upper
boundry :

lower boundry :
Finding the intersection points of the two graphs by solving the the two given equations. We get (-2,-3) and (1,2) the points of intersection. Smallest value of x= -2 largest value of x= 1 width of the typical vertical rectangle =dx The length of the typical vertical rectangular=( The area of the typical vertical reactangular =[( = [( ) ( )] ) ) ( ( ) )]

Submitted By: Malik Talha Saad Submitted To: Dr.Zahid Ahmad

Reg No:SP11-BEE-036

Question No. 28(b)

Now we are to find the area w.r.t. y so the above equestion would be

By plotting the Graphs of the equestions. We the following figure.

Submitted By: Malik Talha Saad Submitted To: Dr.Zahid Ahmad

Reg No:SP11-BEE-036

We have a typical horizontal rectangle with width: dy There is an edge in bounded region therefore we divide this region into parts. Smallest value of y is -3 and largest value of y is 0 in R2 Area of typical horizontal rectangle R2= [( Area of bounded region Area of bounded region [( ) dy ) ) ]

Submitted By: Malik Talha Saad Submitted To: Dr.Zahid Ahmad

Reg No:SP11-BEE-036

Total area = R1+ R2 = [( ) ) + dy

Question # 29 (a)
By plotting the Graphs of the equestions. We the following figure.

Submitted By: Malik Talha Saad Submitted To: Dr.Zahid Ahmad

Reg No:SP11-BEE-036

In the bounded region we have an edge w.r.t. x therefore we divide the region into two parts R1 and R2. In the R1 upper lower boundry :
Smallest value of x= -6 boundry :

Submitted By: Malik Talha Saad Submitted To: Dr.Zahid Ahmad largest value of x= -1 width of the typical vertical rectangle =dx

Reg No:SP11-BEE-036

The length of the typical vertical rectangle R1=[( Area of typical vertical rectangle R1=[( ) (

( )] ) (

)]

The area of the typical vertical reactangular = [(

)]

And R2 would as follow:

= [(

)]

Now total would be =

[(

)]

+ [(

)]

Question # 29 (b)
By plotting the Graphs of the equestions. We the following figure.

Submitted By: Malik Talha Saad Submitted To: Dr.Zahid Ahmad

Reg No:SP11-BEE-036

So from above question we have

Smallest value of y is -3 and largest value of y is 2 in the region. The width of typical horizontal rectangle is dy. Area of typical horizontal rectangle = [( Area of bounded region [( ) ( ) ( )] )]

Submitted By: Malik Talha Saad Submitted To: Dr.Zahid Ahmad

Reg No:SP11-BEE-036

Question # 30 (a)
Ploting the graph.

Smallest value of x is -4 and largest value of x is 4 Finding of point of intersection. Y2=2y2-4

Submitted By: Malik Talha Saad Submitted To: Dr.Zahid Ahmad Y2-4=0

Reg No:SP11-BEE-036

(y+2)(y-2)=0 Y=2; y=-2 Width of typical vertical rectangle is dx. Area of typical vertical rectangle R1= [( [( ) )] ( )]

Area of bounded region

Area of typical vertical rectangle R2=[( Area of bounded region ( ) ) -(-

)- ( (

) ]dx )] ) ]dx

Area of typical region R3= [- ( Area of bounded region So the integral is. = [( ( )] ) ( ) (

[ (

)]

)]

[ (

Submitted By: Malik Talha Saad Submitted To: Dr.Zahid Ahmad

Reg No:SP11-BEE-036

Question # 30 (a)
Ploting the graph.

Smallest value of y is -2 and largest value of y is 2. Width of typical horizontal rectangle = [( Area of bounded region [( ) ( ) ( )] )]

Submitted By: Malik Talha Saad Submitted To: Dr.Zahid Ahmad

Reg No:SP11-BEE-036