EXERCCIOSCURVASDE

EXERCCIOS
CURVAS DE
TRANSIO

 EXERCCIOS
3
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 EXERCCIOS

ELEMENTOSCONHECIDOS

PI1

I1

PI2

I2
PI4

0=PP

PI3

I4

I3
3

 EXERCCIOS
SOLUO
A)CURVA1(TRANSIO)
A) CURVA 1 (TRANSIO)
1 COMPATIBILIDADEENTRERAIOEDEFLEXO:
O
O
O
I1 =Imed =2430<55 Verificaracondio:
Imed >Icalc
Ica
calcc =(342*R+290)/R
Icalc =(342*200,000+290)/200,000
,
Icalc =25,63305>I
med
4

 EXERCCIOS
SOLUO
Comonoverifica,deveseajustaroraiofazendoseImed =
Icalc,ouseja,24
ou seja 2430
30 =(342
= (342*R
R+290)/R,ondeteremosR=
+ 290) / R onde teremos R =
217,889m.
ComImed >Icalc,aumentaseoraioparamltiplode10,
obtendo se:
obtendose:
R1 =220,000m
= 220 000m

 EXERCCIOS
SOLUO
2 ELEMENTOSDAESPIRAL
lc1 =6* R1 =6* 220,000=88,994m>lcmin =(0,036.V3)/R=
3/
((0,036.70
,
/220,000=56,127m(ok)
,
,
( )
Sc1 =lc1 /(2*R1)=88,994/(2*220,000)=0,20226rad =113519
ic1 =Sc1 /3=113519/3=35146

 EXERCCIOS
SOLUO
xc1 =(l
(lc1 *SSc1/3)
/3)*(1S
(1 Sc1/14
/14+SSc14/440)
/440) =5,982m
5,982 m

ycc1 =lcc1 *(1Scc1/10+Scc14/216)=88,631m

C1 =yc1 /cos ic1 =88,832/cos 35146=88,832m
q1 =yc1R1*sen Sc1 =88,631220,000*sen 113519=44,436
m
p1 =xxc1R
R1*(1
(1cos
cos Sc1)
) =5,982220,000*(1cos113519)=
5,982 220,000 (1 cos11 35 19 )
1,490m

 EXERCCIOS
SOLUO

xp1 =p
= p1/2=1,490/2=0,745m
/2 = 1 490/2 = 0 745 m

TS1 =q
q1+(R1+p1)*tg I1/2=44,436+(220,000+1,490)*tg
/2 44 436+(220 000+1 490)*tg
2430/2=92,526m
3 ELEMENTOSDACIRCULAR
G1 =2
= 2*arcsen
arcsen (cb /2)/R
/ 2) / R1 =2arcsen
= 2 arcsen (10/2)/220,000=
(10/2)/220 000 =
2,604578
G1 =236
= 23616
16
AC1 =II1 2*Sc1 =24
2430
30 2*11
2*113519
35 19 =1
11921
19 21
8

 EXERCCIOS
SOLUO

C1 =AC
AC1 /2
/ 2 =1
11921
19 21 /2
/2 =0
03916
39 16
cb1 =G1 /2=23616/2=11808
m1 =G1 /2*cb1 =23616/2*10,000=00748
D1 =*R1*AC1 /180 =*220,000*11921/180 =5,078m
4 ESTAQUEAMENTO
Distncia0=PP:PI1(D01)=800,000/20,000=40est

 EXERCCIOS
SOLUO
TS1 =92,526/20,000=4est+12,526m
TS1 =D01 T1 =35est+7,474m
lc1 =88,994/20,000=4est+8,994m
SC1 =TS
TS1 +llc1 =39est+16,468m
39
16 468
D1 =5,078/20,000=0est+5,078m
= 5 078 / 20 000 = 0est + 5 078m

10

 EXERCCIOS
SOLUO
CS1 =SC1 +D1 =40est+1,546m
ST1 =CS+lc1 =44est+10,541m

11

 EXERCCIOS
SOLUO
B)CURVA2(TRANSIO)
B) CURVA 2 (TRANSIO)
1
1 COMPATIBILIDADEENTRERAIOEDEFLEXO
COMPATIBILIDADE ENTRE RAIO E DEFLEXO
I2 =IImed =1830<55
1830 < 55 Verificaracondio:I
Verificar a condio: Imed >I
> Icalc :
Icalc =(342*R+290)/R=(342*400,000+290)/400,000=17,825
(342*R 290)/R (342*400 000 290)/400 000 17 825
<Imed
Verifica

12

 EXERCCIOS
SOLUO
2 ELEMENTOSDAESPIRAL
G2 =2*arcsen (cb/2)/R2 =2arcsen (10/2)/400,000=
1 432432
1,432432
G2 =12556
lc2 =6* R2 =6* 400,000=120,000m>lcmin =(0,036.V3)/R=
(0,036.703 /400,000=30,870m(ok)
/

13

EXERCCIOS

SOLUO

Sc2 =lc2 /(2*R2)=120,000/(2*400,000)=0,15rad =83539

ic2 =Sc2 /3=83539/3=25153

xc2 =(l
(lc2 *Sc2/3)*(1S
/3)*(1 Sc2/14+S
/14+ Sc24/440)=5,990m
/440) 5 990 m

yc2 =lc2 *(1Sc2/10+Sc24/216)=119,730m

14

 EXERCCIOS
SOLUO
C2 =y
= yc2 /cos
/ cos ic2 =119,730/cos
= 119 730 / cos 2
25153=
51 53 =119,879m
119 879 m
q2 =yyc2R2*sen Sc2 =119,730400,000*sen
,
,
83539=59,954
,
m
p2 =xc2R2*(1cos Sc2)=5,990400,000*(1cos83539)=
1,490m
xp2 =p2/2=1,490/2=0,745m
TS2 =q2+(R2+p2)*tg I2/2=
59,954+(400,000+1,490)*tg1830/2=125,340m
,
(
,
,
) g
/
,
15

 EXERCCIOS
SOLUO

3 ELEMENTOSDACIRCULAR
3
ELEMENTOS DA CIRCULAR

G2 =2
= 2*arcsen
arcsen (cb/2)/R2 =2arcsen
= 2 arcsen (10/2)/400,000=
(10/2)/400 000 =
1,432432
G2 =12556
AC2 =I2 2*Sc2 =1830 2*83539=11840
C2 =AC
= AC2 /2=1
/ 2 = 11840
18 40 /2=0
/2 = 03920
39 20
cb2 =G
G2 //2=12556/2=04258
5 56 / 0 4 58
16

 EXERCCIOS
SOLUO

m2 =G
G2 /2
/ 2*cb
cb2 =1
12556
25 56 /2
/2*10,000
10,000=0
00417
04 17

D2 =*R*AC2 /180 =*400,000*11840/180 =9,154m

4 ESTAQUEAMENTO
DistnciaPI1:PI2(D12)=260,000/20,000=13est
TS2 =125,340/20,000=6est+5,340m

17

 EXERCCIOS
SOLUO
TS2 =ST
ST1 +(D
(D12 TS1 TS2)
) =46est
46est +12,675m
12,675m
lc2 =120,000/20,000=6est
SC2 =TS2 +lc2 =52est+12,675m
D2 =9,154/20,000=0est+9,154m
CS2 =SC2 +D2 =53est+1,829m
ST2 =CS2 +lc2 =59est+1,829m

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 EXERCCIOS
SOLUO
C)CURVA3(CIRCULAR)
C) CURVA 3 (CIRCULAR)

1 ELEMENTOSDACURVA
I3 =35 =AC3
G3 =2*arcsen (cb /2)/R3 =2arcsen (10/2)/725,000=
0 790293
0,790293
G3 =0
04725
47 25
C3 =AC3 /2=35 /2=1730
19

 EXERCCIOS
SOLUO

cb3 =G
G3 /2
/ 2 =0
04725
47 25 /2
/2 =0
02342
23 42

m3 =G3 /2*cb =04725/2*10,000=00222

T3 =R3*tg (AC3 /2)=725,000*tg 35/2=228,5920m
E3 =R*{[1/cos (AC/2)] 1}=35,184m
f3 =R3*[1 cos (AC3 /2)]=33,555m
D3 =*R3*AC3 /180 =*725,000*35 /180 =442,878m

20

 EXERCCIOS
SOLUO
2
2 ESTAQUEAMENTO

DistnciaPI2:PI3(D233)=420,000/20,000=21est
T3 =228,592/20,000=11est+8,592m
PC3 =ST2 +(D23 TS2 T3)=62est+7,897m
D=442,878/20,000=22est+2,878m
PT3 =PC3 +D3 =84est+10,775m
21

 EXERCCIOS
SOLUO
D)CURVA4(CIRCULAR)
D) CURVA 4 (CIRCULAR)

1 ELEMENTOSDACURVA
4 =25 =AC4
G4 =2*arcsen (cb /2)/R4 =2arcsen (10/2)/810,000=
0 70736
0,70736
G4 =0
04226
42 26
C4 =AC4 /2=25 /2=1230
22

 EXERCCIOS
SOLUO

cb4 =G4 /2=04226/2=02113

m4 =G4 /2*cb =04226/2*10,000=00207

T4 =R4*tg (AC4 /2)=810,000*tg 25/2=179,573m
E4 =R4*{[1/cos (AC4 /2)] 1}=19,666m
= R4*[1
[1 cos (AC4 /2)]=19,200m
/ 2) ] = 19 200 m
f4 =R
D4 =*R4*AC4 /180 =*810,000*25 /180 =353,430m

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 EXERCCIOS
SOLUO

2 ESTAQUEAMENTO

DistnciaPI3:PI4(D34)=380,000/20,000=19est
T4 =179,573/20,000=8est+19,573m
PC4 =PT3 +(D34 T3 T4)=83est+2,611
Obs.:: ComooPT
Como o PT3 estnaestaca84+10,775m,huma
est na estaca 84+10 775m h uma
Obs
sobreposiodascurvas3e4.Asoluoajustaroraioda
curva4detalmaneiraqueamesmafiquecoladacomacurva
3(est PT3 =est PC4,),ouseja,

24

 EXERCCIOS
SOLUO
D34 =TT3 +TT4

380,000 = 228,592
380,000
228,592 +TT4

T4 =151,408m
T4 =R4*tg AC4 /2
R4*tg 25/2=151,408m
Logo

R4=682,959m

25

 EXERCCIOS
SOLUO
3 RECALCULANDOACURVA4
G4 =2*arcsen (cb /2)/R4 =2arcsen (10/2)/682,959=
0 838942
0,838942
G4 =05020
C4 =AC4 /2=25 /2=1230
cb4 =G4 /2=05020/2=02510
m4 =G4 /2*cb =05020/2*10,000=00231

26

 EXERCCIOS
SOLUO
T4 =R
R4*tg
tg (AC4 /2)
/ 2) =682,959
682,959*tg
tg 25
25/2
/2=151,408m
151,408 m
E4 =R4*{[1/cos (AC4 /2)] 1}=16,582m
f4 =R4*[1 cos (AC4 /2)]=16,189m
D4 =*R4*AC4 /180 =*682,959*25 /180 =297,997m

27

 EXERCCIOS
SOLUO
4
4 RECALCULANDOOESTAQUEAMENTO
RECALCULANDO O ESTAQUEAMENTO
D34 =380,000/20,000=19est
T4 =151,408/20,000=7est+11,408m
PC4 =PT3 +(D34 T3 T4)=84est+10,775m PT3
D4 =297,997/20,000=14est+17,997m
PT4 =PC4 +D4 =99est+8,772m

28