Timur Abimanyu,SH.

MH

Interested U.S. and European Islamic Economic System In the Era of Global Crisis World for the World Economic Crisis Handling Alternatives

Amirika countries and the European Economic glance Start Sharia and Islamic Law Rules

Jakarta (Berita): Chairman of the Chamber of Commerce Industry (Kadin) Indonesia, stated that after the economic crisis hit, the United States (U.S.) and some countries in Europe began to show interest in the Islamic economic system. "The crisis has forced the U.S. to find an alternative model. When George W. Bush still serves as president and by the implementation of the Summit (Summit) G-20 at Washington 15 November 2008, G. Bush sent the deputy financial secretary Robert M Kimmit visited Saudi Arabia, ". Purpose of visit is to assess the effectiveness of Islamic banking system. Although the summit did not recommend the application of Islamic economic system, as the world economic system, the arrival of the team that showed the U.S. economy and interest in the country's recognition of the Islamic economic system, that although many countries had not previously been Amirika about economic developments in the Islamic world. European economic interest against sharia actually been revealed since a few years ago. Britain had expressed readiness to become the world center of Islamic finance. This statement came out as Prime Minister Gordon Brown still became finance minister in 2007. Based on reports of international Financial Services London (IFSL), the development of Islamic financial industry in the UK in recent years developed rapidly. In fact, the country is currently a western country with the largest Islamic banks in the world as it gets stronger dukuangan government. Until February, there were five pure Islamic banks and 17 Islamic business units of conventional banks in the UK such as HSBC, Barclays, RBS, and LIoyds Banking Group. Islamic banking assets in the country reached 18 billion U.S. dollars or exceed the assets of Islamic banks such as Pakistan, Bangladesh, Turkey, and Egypt. In this country, the development of Islamic finance business is also supported by 55 universities and educational institutions who have the education and finance. France is also interested in developing the Islamic financial system. Last December, the French finance minister, Christine Lagarde, said his country would make adjustments to the rule of law so that Paris became a major Islamic financial markets and there are a number of Islamic banks would open branches in the country's capital and in March last year, France's central bank put the issue Islamic finance management in discussion forums. France's interest was triggered Islamic economic system resilience in the face of the global financial crisis. Relating to the financial crisis engulfing the world, which has been widely rocked conventional banks, both banks of developed countries as well as banks from developing countries. This is certainly very troubling of all parties, particularly the economists who worried about the fate of his country's economy. In the midst of the conventional banks are much sunk, Islamic banks that adhere to Islamic economic system remained prosperous up and emit light. This is due to the superiority of Islamic

economic system does not use derivative instrument such as the conventional banking system. Economic agreements would impose sharia, meaning that if a purchase agreement is not transparent and uncertain then the agreement does not apply. Therefore, Islamic economics away from uncertainty. If exposed to risk, then the Islamic finance will share the risk. Whereas in conventional banks, customers and the bank share the risk of all investments in accordance with the approved regulations. Islamic values which prohibit Islamic banking transactions from usury things smell, vice, gambling and uncertainty into the benefits of Islamic banking. Strengths of Islamic economic system is ogled by many economists in developed countries like the European countries. These countries are England, France, Germany and even a superpower, the United States. Britain has even set up Sharia (UUS) and Commercial Bank Syariah (BUS). Britain recorded as a country that has most Islamic banks among other Western countries. Now, more than 26 banks in the UK offering Islamic financial products. Currently there are five pure Islamic banks in Britain, while 17 other banks such as Barclays, RBS, and Lloyds Banking Group has a business unit of sharia. Islamic banking assets from the UK has reached 18 billion U.S. dollars (12 billion pounds) over the assets of Islamic banks such as in Islamic countries like, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Turkey, and Egypt. The amount is more than any other country. This causes the UK was ranked eighth in the assets of Islamic banking worldwide. The development of Islamic financial system in England is inseparable from the support of his government. Such support may include tax flexibility for home mortgages and sukuk trading convenience. Britons who move a lot of housing loans from conventional banks to Islamic banks on the grounds they are interested in transparency and stability of Islamic banking. Besides English, the French will also develop ekononomi sharia. The presence of a number of investors from the Gulf states and Qatar Islamic Bank (QIB) marks the beginning of Islamic investment bank in the country. The banks of which is Qatar Islamic Bank, Kuwait Finance House and Al Baraka Islamic Bank of Bahrain. It also can not be separated from the role the French government highly approved even willing to make adjustments to the legal regulations for Islamic banking. Superpower the United States was, after knowing the superiority of Islamic Bank also began to look at the working principle of the Islamic financial system. The application of Sharia principles are applied in a small bank in Michigan, USA called University Islamic Financial. University Islamic Financial has two types of financing, namely the installment sale and lease. Wages earned from the financing are comparable to interest payments in traditional loans. Similarly, in the MES GREAT BRITAIN IS A BRANCH OF THE ISLAMIC Economic Community BASED IN JAKARTA. English is not a Muslim country. However, the country's Queen Elizabeth was listed as the most advanced country in terms of Islamic economics. There are some campuses that opened a special field of Islamic finance, one of which the University of Durham. No wonder the Indonesian students who are studying in that country continue to assess and study the Islamic financial services. A number of scientific activities related to science in the Islamic financial services to encourage bebrapa areas, such as London and Durham. Islamic economic experts from several universities in England were brought to a speaker in seminars and training. While visiting England some time ago, I met and talked with the founder of Islamic Economic Society (MES) branch of the British, Rifki Ismal. According to him, the early establishment of MES MES English or UK originated from the idea of the Director of PT Bank Muamalat Indonesia, Farouk Abdullah Alwyni, who contacted Hylmun Izhar, Durham University graduate student. Since fulfilled all organizational elements, MES UK which is an international branch of the MES in Indonesia do the introductions of new organizations in the plains of the United Kingdom to the Indonesian people in the UK by organizing seminars Islamic economy. As the most advanced country in the field of Islamic economics in the plains of Europe, universities in Britain are vying to open Islamic economic studies, such as the University of Durham. In 2010, the Indonesian students who study Islamic economics at the

University of Durham. "In fact, Britain has a special legislation on Islamic economics," said Rifki. In early 2011, MES UK make the turn the board since Rifki Ismal has completed her doctoral studies at the University of Durham. Calyx stewardship MES UK 2011-2013 period was carried out by Rahmatina Awaliah Kasri. "I will continue the activities already carried out before the board," said Rahmatina. In addition to continuing programs established before the board, said Rahma, it also will conduct cooperation with other organizations, such as the Family of Indonesian Islam in the United Kingdom or Kibar. According to him, MES UK will also continue to disseminate Islamic financial services to the citizens of Indonesia in the UK, and update information about the development of Islamic economics and education. Some time ago, MES training UK economy by bringing in lecturers from Islamic universities in the UK. They are Ugi Suharto and Prof. Dr. Habib Ahmed. Dr. Ugi is a lecturer Markliefd Institute of Higher Education, and Prof Habib is a professor of Islamic economics at the University of Durham. Rifki added, MES UK was established to make sharing information about the Islamic banks in the UK, provide an overview of economic development of sharia in Britain, as well as the positive inputs to the economic development of sharia in Indonesia, and also the doors of cooperation between Indonesia and the UK in the field of Islamic economics. Indeed, MES UK is an offshoot of the Islamic Economic Community is based in Jakarta. MES was established on 1 Muharram 1422 Hijri which coincides on March 26, 2011 AD At first, MES was established only for Jakarta, without having a plan to develop the regions. During its development, the presence of MES is able to attract many other circles in the region to carry out similar activities. At that time, agreed to use the name of the MES by adding the name of the area behind it. In addition to MES in various regions in Indonesia, MES also has branches in several other countries are like Britain (UK MES), MES Saudi Arabia, Malaysia and MES. As a social organization, MES is determined to be a container that is recognized as a reference and followed as a model for the acceleration of the developer's efforts and application of economic systems and business ethics in accordance with Islamic sharia in Indonesia. Therefore, the MES is independent and not affiliated with any political party. ed: heri Ruslan. Economic Community SHARIA IN THE UK DEGREE TRAINING London, 8 / 3 (Reuters) - Sharia Economic Community (MES) in the UK Indonesia Islamic Banking training held in the city of Durham, followed Inggris.Pelatihan Indonesian community in the UK, especially students from various fields of study in several UK cities like London , Manchester, Newcastle and Leicester, said Secretary of the Association of Indonesian Muslim Intellectuals (ICMI) UK, Dono Widiatmoko, the London correspondent for Reuters on Sunday. He said the training material delivered by the board Shariah Economic Community, an organization founded by observers, students, and practitioners of Islamic economics in Inggris.Perbankan Shariah finance is an issue on the most popular over the past three decades. Harvard Business Review in 2009 and then called the Islamic finance as The New Global Player in the World's Financial System. The training of Islamic banking is expected to be developed into a series of trainings and seminars themed for the Indonesian Islamic economics in the country is Queen Elizabeth. In the training, Durham Doctoral Fellow in Islamic Finance, Hylmun Izhar, gave an introduction of Islamic Economics at the beginning of this training session and Hylmun convey the principles of Islamic economics and Islamic economic ties with western economies. While Dian Masyita, S3 student at the University of Durham, presented material on the Role of Waqf in poverty reduction. MES event organized in collaboration with the Indonesian Student Association at Durham was greeted positively by the participants. Vishnu Setiawan currently doing her studies in architecture at the University of Salford judge believes the event is very important to open the eyes of Muslims about disyariahkan economic system in Islam.

====================== Ilustration By Timur Abimanyu, SH.MH Contemporary economic systems that developed in Indonesia as a measure of investor countries of the world, kontmpores system (sharia) should be supported by the Economic Procedural Law is based on Sharia Islamic law and ensure legal kapastian for seekers of justice. Backrest judicial legislation and regulations / laws of Islamic banking must be available to resolve disputes by Sharia Islamic banking in order to ensure that Indonesia's economy in trust by the state in the International Islamic transactions. source of data : http://www.yahoo.com http://www.republikaonline.com http://antarajendeladunia.blogspot.com http://ekonomisyariah-uk.org http://syakirsula.com http://ekonomisyariah.blog.gunadarma.ac.id http://wwwTribunews.com http://www.googlecom http://www.detik.com http://www.Viva.news