Documenti di Didattica
Documenti di Professioni
Documenti di Cultura
DEDICATION Thanks to all of you who participated & contributed to make this huge collaborative effort a success! This special cookbook is a sizzling hot compilation of the coolest burner recipes! Many of the sizzling hot recipes in this book were contributed by participants in the Burning Man Community, who are from Black Rock City, an expressive, intentional community of more than 50,000 people, gathered together for the week long Burning Man Festival in the heart of the Nevada Desert. These artistically inspired recipes are to be used for educational purposes only! *Not to be attempted at home, these dangerous recipes are to be burned -- by only highly trained professionals. Use flamethrowers at your own risk. Remember to use all necessary safety equipment in your kitchen, fire alarms, fire
extinguishers, towels, fire suits, safety goggles, gloves, & smoke & dust masks.
Table of Contents
BEFORE THE FEAST SOUP OF THE DAY WET YOUR WHISTLE UNDER THE SEA PLAYA TASTIC VEG OUT CAVEMAN BACON SWEET TOOTH POTPOURRI
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Zhenia Nagorny
I wanted to submit one of my favorite winter recipes:
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Scrape onion mixture into the pot with the lentils. Stir in the pepper. Cover & simmer 10 more minutes. Remove soup from heat, cool & refrigerate 4 to 6 hours, then reheat before serving. (It needs to stand in order to thicken. The soup can be made a day or two ahead, refrigerated & reheated. ) To serve, reheat soup & ladle into bowls. Stir Tbsp lemon juice into each bowl & finish each with a sprinkle of cilantro or parsley. Serve with lemon wedges. Thanks! Zhenia
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Fill a shaker with ice cubes. Add all ingredients. Shake & strain into a chilled cocktail glass. Garnish with orange.
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1. Boil Water & dissolve sugar into it. 2. Add Juices. 3. Serve over ice. -----------------------------------------------------
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Spankey Summertime
1 Part ABSOLUT VODKA 1 Part Dry Vermouth 1 Part Lemon Juice Tonic Water 1 Slice Grapefruit Fill a chilled highball glass with ice cubes. Add ABSOLUT Vodka, dry vermouth & lemon juice. Top up with tonic water. Garnish with grapefruit.
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Martha Lime-aide
1 cup(s) sugar 1 cup(s) fresh lime juice Lime wedges for garnish (14 to 16 limes total) Heat sugar & 1 cup water in a small saucepan over medium heat, stirring, until sugar has dissolved, 5 to 6 minutes. Stir together lime juice & 5 cups water in a large pitcher; stir in sugar syrup. Refrigerate until cold (or up 2 days in an airtight container). Garnish each serving with a lime wedge. -----------------------------------------------------
Martha Lemon-aide
1 cup(s) sugar 6 large lemons, seeded & juiced Lemon wedges for garnish Bring the sugar & 1 cup of water to a boil in a small saucepan. Stir occasionally until sugar dissolves completely. Cool. Stir the syrup, unstrained lemon juice, & 4 cups of cold water together in a large pitcher. Chill. Serve over ice. Garnish each serving with a lemon wedge.
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David Bellini
2 oz peach juice or peach puree 4 oz Champagne 1. Pour the peach juice or peach puree into a Champagne flute. 2. Slowly add the Champagne. 3. Enjoy! -----------------------------------------------------
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In a large punch bowl, stir together the drink mix, lemon-lime soda, & white cranberry juice. Taste, & stir in sugar to your liking. (I like to add the whole cup.) Float scoops of ice cream on the top. The ice cream melts somewhat & turns the punch a beautiful baby blue color with frothy white clouds floating on the top. -----------------------------------------------------
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To make the blueberry vodka: Pour out approximately 1/3 of the bottle of vodka into a holding container; set aside. Score each blueberry with a small nick & place into vodka bottle. With the vodka previously set aside, fill the vodka bottle until just below the neck. Add just enough raspberry liqueur to top off the bottle. Let sit in a dark place for 2 weeks. To make the martinis: In a cocktail shaker filled with ice, combine 2 parts blueberry vodka, 1 part raspberry liqueur, & a dash of lime juice. Shake vigorously & strain into glass. Garnish with twist of lime zest.
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Thinly slice the lemons & the oranges & place in a large punch bowl. Pour in the thawed lemonade. Gently stir in the club soda & the sparkling apple cider. Add sugar to taste. Add ice.
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Add coffee & cocoa to milk mix well. Add cream to smoothen. Serve highball glass over ice or without ice -----------------------------------------------------
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1 fresh mango - peeled, pitted, & chopped cup finely chopped red bell pepper Spanish onion, finely chopped 1 green onion, chopped 2 Tbsp chopped fresh cilantro 1 jalapeno pepper, seeded & minced 2 Tbsp lime juice 1 tsp olive oil 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 4 Tbsp paprika Tbsp cayenne pepper Tbsp onion powder tsp salt tsp ground black pepper tsp dried thyme tsp dried basil tsp dried oregano Tbsp garlic powder Tbsp olive oil
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PLAYA TASTIC
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Preparation In bottom of heavy skillet coat with olive oil, add shredded potatoes, onion, green pepper, continue until lightly browned, beat eggs & pour over ingredients, add cheese on top ...cover with lid, cook until set. We always make this on the last day of camping, using up ingredients. Many options, tastes great!
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Juwanna Brownie
This is yummy comfort food. Easy to make at the Burn, but is also easier to make in advance, vacuum seal; then freeze. :)
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Joshua
Self Serve Sandwich Bar Vegan Friendly
Ingredients Vegan breads, approx 2 slices per camper 2 large ripe tomatoes, sliced 1 large cucumber, peeled & thinly sliced 1 medium white or red onion, thinly sliced 1 large ripe avocado A variety of pickles such as dill or sweet Assorted greens such as iceberg or romaine lettuce, spinach leaves, & sprouts Condiments: mustard, ketchup, & vegan mayonnaise Preparation Keep aside one half of the avocado for slices & mash the other half to use as a spread. Lay all the ingredients out on the table & let the campers assemble their favorite sandwiches. You can go for a traditional sandwich or an open faced creation! Serve with tortilla chips & watermelon slices.
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VEG OUT
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Shelly Couscous
This recipe was given to me by a friend that grew up in India. Its now a staple meal for me at my local regional burn. Ingredients
10 Tbsp white wine vinegar 4 Tbsp lemon juice 9 Tbsp vegetable oil 1 tsp salt & 1 Tbsp pepper cup water 4 scallions, minced 1 cups couscous (1 box) 1 cucumber, seeded & cut into inch cubes 1 cup fresh mint, chopped (or 2-3 Tbsp dry) 8 oz feta cheese, crumbled 12 radishes, thinly sliced 1 cup pistachios
Preparation
1. In medium saucepan, bring to a boil: 6 Tbsp vinegar, salt & water. 2. Remove from heat & quickly stir in couscous & cover. Let stand 5 minutes 3. Put couscous in bowl & fluff with fork, let cool before proceeding. 4. Make dressing with remaining vinegar, lemon juice, oil, pepper. 5. Toss remaining ingredients into couscous adding the dressing. 6. If making ahead of time, don't add radishes & nuts until just before serving otherwise they get soggy. 73
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Reza
Spiced Cauliflower with Sesame Seeds Vegan Friendly
Ingredients 1 Tbsp extra-virgin olive oil or clarified butter 1 tsp cumin seeds 2 medium yellow onions, finely sliced 1 pinch of turmeric Fine grain sea salt (to taste) 1 medium / 12 oz cauliflower, thinly sliced 4 dried red chiles, stemmed & halved 1-2 tsp sesame seeds, lightly toasted 1 garlic clove, grated 4 cm / 1 inch piece of fresh ginger, peeled & finely grated 1-2 green jalapeno chiles, seeds removed, finely chopped 2-3 Tbsp chopped fresh cilantro / coriander Preparation Heat the oil in a large skillet over medium-high heat, add the cumin seeds & cook until they begin to crackle, just 30 seconds or so. Stir in the onions, along with the turmeric & a few pinches of salt. Cook, stirring often, until the onions caramelize a bit & turn lightly golden, roughly 7 - 10 minutes. Add the red chiles, sesame seeds, garlic, & half of the ginger. Continue to cook for another minute. Add the cauliflower & stir well. Cover the pan & cook the cauliflower over low-medium heat for 3 5 minutes, until just tender. When the cauliflower is nearly cooked, remove the lid, increase the heat, & stir in the green chiles & remaining ginger. Salt to taste, sprinkle with cilantro & enjoy.
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Khamang
Cucumber Peanut Salad - Vegan Friendly
Ingredients 3 medium cucumbers, partially peeled 1-2 green Serrano chiles, stemmed & minced cup/2.5 oz/70 g peanuts, toasted 1/3 cup/1.5 oz/45 g dried big-flake coconut, toasted 2 Tbsp fresh lemon juice 1 tsp natural cane sugar 1 Tbsp, ghee, clarified butter, or sunflower oil tsp black mustard seeds tsp cumin seeds Scant tsp fine grain sea salt A handful cilantro, chopped Preparation Halve the cucumbers lengthwise, scrape out the seeds, & chop into pieces roughly the size of pencil erasers. Just before you're ready to serve, transfer to a mixing bowl & toss gently with chiles, peanuts, coconut, lemon juice, & sugar. Over medium heat melt the ghee in a small skillet. When hot stir in the mustard seeds. They are going to sputter & spit a bit, & when this starts to happen, add the cumin for 15-30 seconds, just long enough to toast the spices. Cover with a lid if needed. Remove from heat, stir in the salt, & immediately stir this into the salad. Turn out onto a patter topped with the cilantro. Serves 4.
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Anjum
Spiced Coconut Spinach - Vegan Friendly
Ingredients 1 Shallot 1 Large clove of garlic tsp fine-grain sea salt 1 Tbsp ghee, clarified butter, or sunflower oil tsp yellow mustard seeds tsp whole cumin seeds tsp red pepper flakes 1 cup finely sliced asparagus - optional 7 oz / 200g spinach, well washed, & chopped 1 Squeeze of lemon 1 Tbsp unsweetened coconut, lightly toasted Preparation Place the shallot & garlic on a cutting board, sprinkle with the salt, & chop/mash everything into a paste. Heat the oil in your largest skillet over medium heat. Add the seeds, cover with a lid, & let them toast a bit. Remove the lid, stir in the red pepper flakes & let cook for a minute. Stir in the asparagus if you're using it, let cook roughly another minute, then stir in the garlicshallot paste & all of the spinach. Keep stirring until the spinach starts collapsing a bit, & brightens up - barely any time at all - perhaps a minute. Finish with a bit of fresh lemon juice & the coconut. Serves 2-3.
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Preparation Get all of your veggies cut & ready before you leave your house. This will reduce the time spent prepping at the campsite. In a large pan or Dutch oven heat oil or butter. Saut the onions & garlic until transparent. Throw in the carrot & cook until tender. Next throw in the bell pepper & jalapeno until cooked. If you prefer your chili mellow, use a pepper with less heat instead of a jalapeno.
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Preparation 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Boil water for beans. Add beans, stirring well, & turn off burner. Cover & let sit 5 minutes. Warm shells if desired (makes folding easier). Make burritos
Enjoy! *do not cook the beans - just let them sit, or else you will have a very messy pan. Use an extra tortilla to wipe leftover beans from pan. *you could also make the beans, and then make quesadillas if you have a big enough fry pan.
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Joshua
Self Serve Sandwich Bar Vegan Friendly
Ingredients Vegan breads, approx 2 slices per camper 2 large ripe tomatoes, sliced 1 large cucumber, peeled & thinly sliced 1 medium white or red onion, thinly sliced 1 large ripe avocado A variety of pickles such as dill or sweet Assorted greens such as iceberg or romaine lettuce, spinach leaves, & sprouts Condiments: mustard, ketchup, & vegan mayonnaise Preparation Keep aside one half of the avocado for slices & mash the other half to use as a spread. Lay all the ingredients out on the table & let the campers assemble their favorite sandwiches. You can go for a traditional sandwich or an open faced creation! Serve with tortilla chips & watermelon slices.
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Preparation In bottom of heavy skillet coat with olive oil, add shredded potatoes, onion, green pepper, continue until lightly browned, beat eggs & pour over ingredients, add cheese on top...cover with lid, cook until set. We always make this on the last day of camping, using up ingredients. Many options, tastes great!
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Vegan Zucchini continued. . . *Then* throw into a little separate bowl & mix in the water until the whole mess gets sticky & disgusting in a fairly egg-like way, & add it to the main wet ingredients. If youre feeling particular, mix the dry ingredients, including the spices, in a separate bowl & then add them to the wet. I throw them in with the dry & mix them there; it turns out fine. Bake at 350F until a toothpick comes out clean. For 95 pans (the recipe fills two), zucchini bread takes a little over an hour to bake. For 35 pans (the recipe fills four), as pictured, it takes about 40 minutes. Let cool. Devour ferociously without looking at it too carefully!
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CAVE MAN
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Dry Rub 1 Tbsp ground cumin 1 Tbsp garlic powder 1 Tbsp onion powder 2 Tbsp chili powder 1 Tbsp salt 1 Tbsp ground pepper 1 Tbsp paprika cup brown sugar Brine Solution cup salt, & cup brown sugar 2 quarts cold water 3 Tbsp dry rub mix 2 bay leaves Preparation Rinse the pork shoulder in cold water & place in a 2 gallon Ziploc bag, cover in brine, and add bay leaves. Refrigerate for at least 8 hours. Remove the pork shoulder & pat the skin dry with paper towels. Cover & massage dry rub into shoulder. Place uncovered (fat side up) in a 225F oven on the middle rack. OR - Place in a Slow Cooker on high, set on low about half way through, & flipping fat side down. Takes about 1.5 hours per pound. The bone should lift out with ease when done.
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Mix first 10 ingredients in pan and simmer uncovered 20 minutes. Add the remaining Ingredients & bring to boil. Makes 3 Cups.
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Preparation
Preheat oven to 350F (175C). Bring a large pot of lightly salted water to a boil. Cook lasagna noodles in boiling water for 8 to 10 min. Drain, & rinse with cold water. Melt butter in a large saucepan over medium heat. Cook onion & garlic in butter until tender, stirring frequently. Stir in flour & salt, & simmer until bubbly. Mix in broth & milk, & boil, stirring constantly, for 1 minute. Stir in 2 cups mozzarella cheese & cup Parmesan cheese. Season with basil, oregano, & ground black pepper. Remove from heat, & set aside. Spread 1/3 of the sauce mixture in the bottom of a 9x13 inch baking dish. Layer with 1/3 of the noodles, ricotta, & chicken. Arrange 1/3 of the noodles over the chicken, & layer with 1/3 of the sauce mixture, spinach, & the remaining 2 cups mozzarella cheese cup Parmesan cheese. Arrange remaining noodles over cheese, & spread sauce evenly over noodles. Sprinkle with parsley & cup Parmesan cheese. Bake 35 to 40 minutes in the preheated oven.
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Preparation 1. Preheat oven 350F. 2. Panade: Pinch off bits from the two slices of bread & soak them with the cup of milk in a bowl for 10 minutes & stir occasionally. 3. Add the onions, red bell peppers, parsley flakes, garlic, ground ginger, salt, ground black peppers, ground nutmeg, celery seeds & salt into the bowl of the Panade mixture. Mix very well. 4. Add lean ground beef in the mix. Mix very well. 5. After sanitizing your hands or put on food-safe gloves, scoop out a chunk of meat-mixture & form into a small or medium sized ball; which ever size you prefer. Line the meat-mixture balls in a baking-safe glass dish.
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Trip Toy Meatballs, continued. . . 6. Once you line the whole baking dish with the meatmixture, cover with aluminum foil & put it in the oven for 25 minutes. 7. After 25 minutes, remove the dish from the oven & set aside the meatballs & pour out the fat/juice in the baking dish. Then spread the barbecue sauce all over the dish & replace the meatballs. 8. Either roll the meatballs to cover the entire ball with sauce or use a basking brush to bask the meatballs with more sauce. 9. Recover & bake for another 20 minutes. 10. Uncover & bake for another 15 minutes or until desired charred & center of meatballs are no longer pink. Enjoy!
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BACON
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SWEET TOOTH
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Preparation To prepare raisins, place in pan of cold water & bring to a boil, then drain & measure. Cream butter, shortening, & sugar. Beat in eggs one at a time. Sift flour, cocoa, baking soda & spices. Add dry ingredients to wet ingredients alternately with wine. Add raisins & nuts. Divide batter into four greased & floured loaf pans. Bake at 350F for 50 minutes or until done. Let cool in pans for 10 minutes before removing from pan to wire racks.
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Vegan Zucchini continued. . . *Then* throw into a little separate bowl & mix in the water until the whole mess gets sticky & disgusting in a fairly egg-like way, & add it to the main wet ingredients. If youre feeling particular, mix the dry ingredients, including the spices, in a separate bowl & then add them to the wet. I throw them in with the dry & mix them there; it turns out fine. Bake at 350F until a toothpick comes out clean. For 95 pans (the recipe fills two), zucchini bread takes a little over an hour to bake. For 35 pans (the recipe fills four), as pictured, it takes about 40 minutes. Let cool. Devour ferociously without looking at it too carefully!
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POTPOUR RI
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Alternate method: You can rub toothpaste on silver, let it dry & rinse off.
Copper Cleaner
Rub lightly with fine table salt wetted with vinegar & lemon juice.
Chrome Cleaner
Rubbing alcohol, or a small amount of ammonia with hot water. Also try white flour in a damp rag.
Brass Cleaner
Equal parts salt & flour, with a little vinegar
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Beef stock base, 2 tsp * 1 beef bouillon cube instant -------------------------------------------------------------------------Beef stock base, 4 tsp * 1 can (10 oz) condensed, instant dissolved undiluted beef bouillon or consomm in 1 cups water -------------------------------------------------------------------------Bread crumbs, 1/3 cup * 1 slice of bread dry -------------------------------------------------------------------------Bread crumbs, cup * 1 slice bread soft -------------------------------------------------------------------------Broth, beef or 1 cup * 1 bouillon cube dissolved in 1 cup chicken boiling water * 1 tsp powdered broth base dissolved in 1 cup boiling water -------------------------------------------------------------------------Butter 1 cup * 7/8 to 1 cup hydrogenated fat plus tsp salt * 7/8 cup oil plus tsp salt * 7/8 cup lard plus tsp salt * 1 cup margarine * 7/8 cup oil -------------------------------------------------------------------------Carob powder If recipe * 1 oz unsweetened chocolate calls for 3 Tbsp carob powder plus 2 Tbsp water -------------------------------------------------------------------------Catsup 1 cup * 1 cup tomato sauce, cup sugar and 2 Tbsp vinegar (for use in cooking) -------------------------------------------------------------------------138
Chicken stock 1 * 1 chicken bouillon cube base, instant tsp -------------------------------------------------------------------------Chicken stock 1 Tbsp * 1 cup canned or homemade chicken base, instant dissolved in broth or stock 1 cup water -------------------------------------------------------------------------Chili sauce 1 cup * 1 cup tomato sauce, cup brown sugar, 2 Tbsp vinegar, tsp cinnamon, dash of ground cloves & dash of allspice -------------------------------------------------------------------------Chives, finely 2 tsp * 2 tsp finely chopped green onion chopped tops -------------------------------------------------------------------------Chocolate chips, 1 oz * 1 oz sweet cooking chocolate semisweet -------------------------------------------------------------------------Chocolate, 1-2/3 oz * 1 oz unsweetened chocolate plus semisweet 4 tsp sugar -------------------------------------------------------------------------Chocolate, 6 oz * 2 squares unsweetened chocolate plus semisweet pkg 2 Tbsp shortening cup pieces, melted sugar -------------------------------------------------------------------------Chocolate, 1 oz or * 3 Tbsp cocoa plus 1 Tbsp unsweetened square butter or margarine * 3 Tbsp carob powder plus 2 Tbsp water -------------------------------------------------------------------------Cocoa cup or * 1 oz (square) chocolate (decrease 4 Tbsp fat called for in recipe by Tbsp) -------------------------------------------------------------------------Coconut 1 Tbsp * 1 Tbsp fresh, grated
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grated, dry -------------------------------------------------------------------------Coconut Cream 1 cup * 1 cup cream -------------------------------------------------------------------------Coconut Milk 1 cup * 1 cup milk -------------------------------------------------------------------------Corn Syrup 1 cup * 1 cup sugar plus cup liquid (use whatever liquid is called for in the recipe) * 1 cup honey -------------------------------------------------------------------------Cornstarch 1 Tbsp * 2 Tbsp all-purpose flour (for thickening) * 4 to 6 tsp quick-cooking tapioca -------------------------------------------------------------------------Cracker crumbs cup * 1 cup bread crumbs -------------------------------------------------------------------------Cream cheese * Part skim milk ricotta cheese or lowfat cottage cheese beaten until smooth -------------------------------------------------------------------------Cream, 1 cup * 7/8 cup whole milk plus Tbsp half-and-half butter or margarine * 3 Tbsp oil plus milk to equal 1 cup * 1 cup evaporated milk -------------------------------------------------------------------------Cream, heavy 1 cup * cup milk plus 1/3 cup butter or (36 to 40% fat) margarine (for use in cooking and baking) * 2/3 cup buttermilk plus 1/3 cup oil * Evaporated skim milk or equal parts of part-skim milk ricotta cheese & nonfat yogurt beaten until smooth (this mixture cannot be heated because
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of separation) -------------------------------------------------------------------------Cream, light 1 cup * 1 cup undiluted evaporated milk (18 to 20% fat) * 14 Tbsp milk plus 3 Tbsp butter or margarine -------------------------------------------------------------------------Cream, sour 1 cup * 3 Tbsp butter plus 7/8 cup sour (See Sour milk cream, cultured) * 7/8 cup buttermilk plus 3 Tbsp butter -------------------------------------------------------------------------Cream, whipped * Chill a 13 oz can of evaporated milk for 12 hours. Add 1 tsp lemon juice. Whip until stiff. * Beat until stiff: cup ice-cold water cup nonfat dry milk. Add cup sugar, slowly, while beating. Then add 2 Tbsp lemon juice & beat until mixed well. -------------------------------------------------------------------------Cream, whipping 1 cup * 2 Tbsp lemon juice, 2 Tbsp sugar, 1 cup evaporated milk * cup milk plus 1/3 cup butter (for cooking only) -------------------------------------------------------------------------Cream of tartar tsp * 1 tsp lemon juice or vinegar -------------------------------------------------------------------------Dill plant, 3 heads * 1 Tbsp dill seed fresh or dried -------------------------------------------------------------------------Egg 1 whole (3 Tbsp) * 3 Tbsp slightly beaten egg * 3 Tbsp plus 1 tsp frozen egg, thawed * 2 Tbsp sifted dry whole egg powder plus 2 Tbsp lukewarm water * cup egg substitute
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* 1 egg white & 2 tsp oil * 2 egg whites * 2 yolks plus 1 Tbsp water (in cookies) * 2 yolks (in custards, cream fillings & similar mixtures) -------------------------------------------------------------------------Egg substitute 1 egg * 2 egg whites. May add 1 to 3 tsp vegetable oil for each yolk omitted. * 1 egg white, 2 tsp nonfat dry milk powder, & 2 tsp vegetable oil (may store 1 week in refrigerator or freezer) * In cookies & cakes only -- use 2 Tbsp water plus tsp baking powder * In cookie & cake recipes that call for 2 or 3 eggs -- for each egg, use 2 Tbsp flour, Tbsp shortening, tsp baking powder, 2 Tbsp liquid (use liquid called for in recipe) -------------------------------------------------------------------------Egg white 1 white * 2 Tbsp frozen egg white, thawed (2 Tbsp) * 2 tsp sifted dry egg white powder plus 2 Tbsp lukewarm water -------------------------------------------------------------------------Egg yolk 1 yolk * 2 Tbsp sifted dry egg yolk (1 powder plus 2 tsp water Tbsp) * 1-1/3 Tbsp frozen egg yolk, thawed -------------------------------------------------------------------------Extracts 1 tsp * tsp oil of similar flavor (example: mint tsp * 2 drops oil of similar flavor (oils extract) won't evaporate at high temperatures) -------------------------------------------------------------------------142
Flavor-based oil tsp * 1 tsp extract of same flavor (example: oil of 2 drops * tsp extract of same flavor peppermint) -------------------------------------------------------------------------Flour, 1 Tbsp * Tbsp cornstarch, potato all-purpose starch, rice starch or arrowroot (for thickening) starch * 1 Tbsp granular tapioca * 2 to 3 tsp quick-cooking tapioca * 1 Tbsp waxy rice flour * 1 Tbsp waxy corn flour * 2 Tbsp browned flour * 1 Tbsp whole wheat flour * Tbsp whole wheat flour plus Tbsp all-purpose flour -------------------------------------------------------------------------Flour, 1 cup sifted The following flours require more all-purpose leavening than wheat flour, so add (Note: Specialty 2 tsp baking powder per cup of flours added to flour. An even lighter product results yeast bread when buttermilk plus tsp baking recipes will soda is substituted for each cup of milk result in a in the recipe: reduced volume and a heavier * 1 cups rye flour product) * cup rice flour * 1 cups oat flour * 1 cup corn flour * cup coarse cornmeal * 1 cup fine cornmeal * 5/8 cup potato starch flour * 1-1/8 cups cake flour * 1 cups bread crumbs * 1 cup rolled oats
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* 1 cups barley flour * 1 cup unsifted all-purpose flour minus 2 Tbsp * 1/3 cup cornmeal or soybean flour plus 2/3 cup all-purpose flour * cup cornmeal, bran, rice flour, rye flour or whole wheat flour plus cup all-purpose flour * Substitute whole wheat flour for to of white flour called for in a recipe * cup soybean flour plus cup All-purpose flour * 1/3 cup wheat germ plus 2/3 cup All-purpose flour -------------------------------------------------------------------------Flour, cake 1 cup sifted * 1 cup minus 2 Tbsp sifted All-purpose flour -------------------------------------------------------------------------Flour, pastry 1 cup * 7/8 cup all-purpose flour -------------------------------------------------------------------------Flour, 1 cup * 1 cup minus 2 tsp all-purpose self-rising flour plus 1 tsp baking powder tsp salt -------------------------------------------------------------------------Flour, whole 1 cup * 1 cup white wheat flour wheat * 1 cup graham flour -------------------------------------------------------------------------Garlic 1 clove, * 1/8 tsp garlic powder or small tsp instant minced garlic -------------------------------------------------------------------------Garlic salt tsp * 1 medium size clove or tsp minced fresh -------------------------------------------------------------------------Gelatin, 3-ounce * 1 Tbsp plain gelatin plus 2 flavored pkg cups fruit juice -------------------------------------------------------------------------Ginger 1/8 tsp, * 1 Tbsp candied ginger rinsed in powdered water to remove sugar, finely cut * 1 Tbsp fresh ginger, grated -------------------------------------------------------------------------144
Herbs, dried 1 tsp * 1 Tbsp fresh, finely cut -------------------------------------------------------------------------Herbs, fresh 1 Tbsp, * 1 tsp dried herbs finely cut * tsp ground herbs -------------------------------------------------------------------------Honey 1 cup * 1 cups sugar plus cup liquid (use liquid called for in recipe) -------------------------------------------------------------------------Horseradish 1 Tbsp, * 2 Tbsp bottled fresh -------------------------------------------------------------------------Lemon 1 tsp * tsp vinegar juice 1 medium * 2 to 3 Tbsp lemon juice & 1 to 2 tsp rind -------------------------------------------------------------------------Lemon peel, 1 tsp * 1 to 2 tsp grated fresh lemon dried peel * grated peel of 1 medium size lemon * tsp lemon extract -------------------------------------------------------------------------Macaroni 2 cups, * 2 cups spaghetti, uncooked, (2 inch (4 cups cooked) uncooked pieces) * 4 cups noodles, uncooked -------------------------------------------------------------------------Maple sugar cup * 1 cup maple syrup -------------------------------------------------------------------------Maple sugar 1 Tbsp * 1 Tbsp white granulated sugar (grated and packed) -------------------------------------------------------------------------Marshmallows, 1 cup * 10 large miniature -------------------------------------------------------------------------Mayonnaise (for 1 cup * cup yogurt cup mayonnaise or use in salads salad dressing and salad * 1 cup salad dressing dressings) * 1 cup sour cream
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* 1 cup yogurt * 1 cup cottage cheese pureed in a blender -------------------------------------------------------------------------Milk, buttermilk 1 cup * 1 cup plain yogurt -------------------------------------------------------------------------Milk, buttermilk 1 cup * 1 cup minus 1 Tbsp sweet milk or sour plus 1 Tbsp lemon juice or vinegar (allow to stand 5 to 10 minutes) * 1 cup sweet milk & 1 tsp cream of tartar -------------------------------------------------------------------------Milk, evaporated If recipe * 1 cup liquid whole milk (whole or skim) calls for cup plus cup water -------------------------------------------------------------------------Milk, evaporated 1 can (about * Whip until smooth: 12 oz) 1 cup nonfat dry milk 1 cups warm water Keep refrigerated -------------------------------------------------------------------------Milk, skim 1 cup * 4 to 5 Tbsp nonfat dry milk powder & enough water to make one cup, or follow manufacturer's directions cup * 4 tsp nonfat dry milk powder plus water to make cup, or follow manufacturer's directions 1/3 cup * 2 Tbsp nonfat dry milk powder plus water to make 1/3 cup, or follow manufacturer's directions -------------------------------------------------------------------------Milk, sweetened 1 can (about * Heat the following ingredients until condensed 1-1/3 cup) sugar & butter are dissolved:
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1 cup until
1/3 cup & 2 Tbsp evaporated milk 1 cup sugar 3 Tbsp butter or margarine * Heat the following ingredients
sugar & butter are dissolved: 1/3 cup evaporated milk cup sugar 2 Tbsp butter or margarine * Add 1 cup plus 2 Tbsp dry milk powder to cup warm water. Mix well. Add cup sugar & stir until smooth. -------------------------------------------------------------------------Milk, sweetened To make about * Combine 1 cup instant nonfat dry milk, condensed 1 cups in 2/3 cup sugar, 1/3 cup boiling water blender & 3 Tbsp margarine. Blend until smooth. To thicken, let set in refrigerator for 24 hours. -------------------------------------------------------------------------Milk, whole 1 cup * 1 cup reconstituted nonfat dry milk plus 2 tsp butter or margarlne * cup evaporated milk plus cup water * 1 cup buttermilk plus tsp baking soda (for use in baking, decrease baking powder by 2 tsp) * 4 Tbsp whole dry milk plus 1 cup water or follow manufacturer's directions * 1 cup fruit juice or 1 cup potato water (in baking) * cup nonfat dry milk, 7/8 cup water & 2 tsp butter or margarine * 1 cup water plus 1 tsp butter
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(in baking) -------------------------------------------------------------------------Molasses 1 cup * cup sugar plus 2 tsp baking powder (increase liquid called for in recipe by 5 Tbsp & decrease baking soda by tsp) * cup sugar plus 1 tsp cream of tartar (increase liquid called for in recipe by 5 Tbsp) -------------------------------------------------------------------------Mushrooms 1 pound fresh * 3 oz dried mushrooms * 6- or 8-ounce can -------------------------------------------------------------------------Mushrooms, 1 Tbsp * 3 Tbsp whole dried mushrooms powdered * 4 oz fresh * 2 oz canned -------------------------------------------------------------------------Mustard, dry 1 tsp * 1 Tbsp prepared mustard * tsp mustard seeds -------------------------------------------------------------------------Oil, flavor-based * See Flavor-Based Oil (example: oil of peppermint) -------------------------------------------------------------------------Onion 1 small * cup chopped, fresh onion * 1-1/3 tsp onion salt * 1 to 2 Tbsp minced onion * 1 tsp onion powder -------------------------------------------------------------------------Orange 1 medium * 6 to 8 Tbsp juice -------------------------------------------------------------------------Orange peel, 1 Tbsp * 2 to 3 Tbsp grated fresh orange dried peel * Grated peel of 1 medium-size orange 2 tsp * 1 tsp orange extract --------------------------------------------------------------------------
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Orange peel, 1 medium * 2 to 3 Tbsp grated fresh orange fresh peel -------------------------------------------------------------------------Parsley, dried 1 tsp * 3 tsp fresh parsley, chopped -------------------------------------------------------------------------Peppers, 1 Tbsp, * 3 Tbsp fresh green pepper, green bell dried chopped -------------------------------------------------------------------------Peppers, 1 Tbsp, * 3 Tbsp fresh red bell pepper, red bell dried chopped * 2 Tbsp pimiento, chopped -------------------------------------------------------------------------Peppermint 1 Tbsp * cup fresh mint, chopped extract * See also Extracts -------------------------------------------------------------------------Pimiento 2 Tbsp * 1 Tbsp dried red bell peppers, chopped rehydrated * 3 Tbsp fresh red bell pepper, chopped -------------------------------------------------------------------------Pumpkin pie 1 tsp * tsp cinnamon, tsp ginger, 1/8 tsp allspice & 1/8 tsp nutmeg -------------------------------------------------------------------------Rennet 1 tablet * 1 Tbsp liquid rennet -------------------------------------------------------------------------Rice 1 cup regular, * 1 cup uncooked converted rice uncooked (3 cups cooked) * 1 cup uncooked brown rice * 1 cup uncooked wild rice 1 cup cooked * 1 cup cooked bulgur wheat * 1 cup cooked pearl barley -------------------------------------------------------------------------Rum cup * 1 Tbsp rum extract plus 3 Tbsp liquid (use liquid called for in recipe or water) -------------------------------------------------------------------------Shortening, 1 cup * 1 cup cooking oil (cooking oil should
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melted not
call for melted shortening) -------------------------------------------------------------------------Shortening, 1 cup * 1 cup minus 2 Tbsp lard (used in baking) * 1-1/8 cups butter or margarine (decrease salt called for in recipe by tsp) -------------------------------------------------------------------------Shrimp, fresh 1 cup cleaned, * pound raw in shell, clean & cook cooked * 7-ounce pkg frozen, peeled shrimp, cooked * 4 - or 5-ounce can of shrimp -------------------------------------------------------------------------Sour cream, 1 cup * 7/8 cup sour milk or buttermilk plus cultured 1/3 cup butter or margarine * Blend until smooth: 1/3 cup buttermilk, 1 Tbsp lemon juice & 1 cup cottage cheese * 1-1/8 cups non-fat dry milk powder, cup warm water, & 1 Tbsp vinegar (mixture will thicken in refrigerator in a few hours) * 1 cup evaporated milk at 70F plus 1 table-spoon vinegar (allow to stand until it clabbers) * 1 cup plain yogurt (in cooking add a Tbsp of cornstarch to each cup to prevent separating) * cup milk, tsp lemon juice & 1/3 cup butter or margarine * cup buttermilk plus cup oil * 1 cup cottage cheese & 2 or 3 tsp of lemon juice, pureed in
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blender -------------------------------------------------------------------------Spearmint, 1 Tbsp * cup fresh mint, chopped extract * See also Extracts -------------------------------------------------------------------------Sugar, brown 1 cup, firmly * 1 cup granular sugar packed * 1 cup granulated sugar plus cup molasses -------------------------------------------------------------------------Sugar, 1 cup * cup granulated sugar confectioners' or powdered -------------------------------------------------------------------------Sugar, white 1 tsp * to tsp honey or molasses 1 cup * 2 cups corn syrup (reduce liquid called for in recipe by cup. Never replace more than of sugar called for in recipe with corn syrup.) * 1 cup brown sugar, firmly packed * 1 cups confectioners' sugar (for uses other than baking) * 1 cup molasses plus tsp soda (omit baking powder or use very little. Substitute molasses for no more than half the sugar. Reduce liquid in recipe by cup per cup of molasses.) * cup maple syrup (Reduce liquid called for in recipe by 3 Tbsp.) * 1 cup honey (decrease liquid called for in recipe by cup. In baked goods, add tsp of baking soda for each cup of honey substituted & lower baking temperature 25 degrees. In cookie recipes using eggs & no additional liquid, increase the
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flour by about 2 Tbsp per cup of honey. Chill before shaping & baking. Half of the sugar in cakes, can be replaced with honey. Twothirds of the sugar can be replaced in fruit bars, but replace no more than a third of the sugar in ginger snaps with honey. When making cakes or cookies, first mix honey with the fat or the liquid, then mix with other ingredients. If this is not done, a soggy layer may form on top of the baked product.) -------------------------------------------------------------------------Sugar, white Sweeteners: * Sugar Twin & Sprinkle Sweet: measure like sugar. Substitute 1 tsp sweetener for 1 tsp sugar, 1 cup sweetener for 1 cup sugar. * Equal: 1 packet = 2 tsp sugar * Sweet 10: 10 drops = 1 tsp sugar 1 Tbsp = cup sugar -------------------------------------------------------------------------Tapioca, 1 Tbsp * 2 Tbsp pearl tapioca granular 2 tsp * 1 Tbsp flour -------------------------------------------------------------------------Tomato juice 1 cup * cup tomato sauce plus cup water -------------------------------------------------------------------------Tomatoes, fresh 2 cups, chopped * 16-ounce can -------------------------------------------------------------------------Tomato sauce 15-ounce can * 6-ounce can tomato paste plus 1 cup water --------------------------------------------------------------------------
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Tomatoes, chopped 16-ounce can * 3 fresh medium tomatoes * 16-ounce can stewed tomatoes -------------------------------------------------------------------------Tomato soup 10 -ounce can * 1 cup tomato sauce plus cup water -------------------------------------------------------------------------Vanilla extract 1 tsp * 1-inch vanilla bean split & simmered in liquid of recipe -------------------------------------------------------------------------Wine 1 cup * 13 Tbsp water, 3 Tbsp lemon juice & 1 Tbsp sugar -------------------------------------------------------------------------Worcestershire 1 tsp * 1 tsp bottled steak sauce sauce -------------------------------------------------------------------------Yeast, 1 Tbsp * 1 cake (6/10 oz), compressed active dry (2/3 oz) * 1 pkg ( oz) active dry yeast -------------------------------------------------------------------------Yogurt, plain 1 cup * 1 cup buttermilk * 1 cup cottage cheese blended until smooth * 1 cup sour cream
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Burn a leg!
(dont)
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