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INDEX
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Kutch: A Snapshot Economy and Industry Profile Industrial Locations / Infrastructure Support Infrastructure Social Infrastructure Tourism Investment Opportunities Annexure
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Kutch: A Snapshot
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Introduction: Kutch
Kutch, located on the western-most tip of India, is the largest district in India The district has 10 talukas, of which the major ones are Bhuj (district headquarter), Anjar, Mandvi, Mundra and Gandhidham Focus Industry Sectors Minerals, Port based industries, Marine Chemicals, Engineering, Infrastructure Projects, Chemicals, Ceramics and Textiles Kandla and Mundra are the two ports present in the district, in order to support the industrial and commercial activities in the State Kutch is famous for its palaces, museums, handicrafts (Ajrakh & Bandhani), royal heritage, pilgrimage, fairs, festivals, beaches, resorts and wildlife Rann of Kutch is a seasonally marshy region surrounding Kutch. It is a salty lowland, rich in natural gas and a resting site for migratory Siberian birds
Abdasa Mandvi Mundra
Kandla
Bhachau Gandidham
Fact File
Geographical Location Temperature Average Rainfall Area District Headquarter Talukas Population Population Density Sex Ratio Literacy Rate Languages Seismic Zone
Source: Kutch District Profile, 2006-2007
78.89 to 71.45 East (Longitude) 22.44 to 24.41North (Latitude) 45 Centigrade (Maximum) 4 Centigrade (Minimum) 587 mm 45,652 sq.km. Bhuj 10 1.5 million (As per Census 2001) 33 persons per sq.km. 964 Females per 1000 Males 60.36% Kutchi, Gujarati, Hindi and English Zone V
Agriculture
Major Crops being produced in Kutch district are oilseed, bajra, jowar, cotton, pulses, date palms and brinjal Among various oilseeds groundnut, castor seeds, rape
Abdasa Lakhpat Nakhtrana Bhuj Anjar Rapar Bhachau Mandavi Mundra Gandhidham
and mustard seeds are the most important crops Kutch is an important producer of psyllium (Isabgul), cumin and coriander Conventional pesticide-based farming is transforming into organic cultivation of crops Around 1,000 cotton producers in Rapar taluka of Kutch have been granted organic certification by Agrocel (an agricultural services provider )
Source: Department of Agriculture:2006-07, Study on Development Potential of Kutch; Gujarat infrastructure Development Board
Agriculture
Kutch exhibits monopoly in India in production of date palms Bajra is an important food grain of the district with the production being 80,100 metric tones (MT) during 2006-07 In 2006-2007, the total fruit production in Kutch was 2,59,443 MT The district accounts for the highest production of date palms in Gujarat, which was 93,597 MT in 2006-2007
Fruits 259443 21,467 61,384 0 50,000 100,000 150,000 200,000 250,000 300,000 Oil Seed
2690
Pulses
482
Cereals
1527
Production ( in M.T.)
Among vegetables, brinjal has the major share with production of 12,288 MT (2006-2007) Other fruits grown in the district are papaya, mango, banana, chikoo and papaya
Spices Vegetables
Minerals
Presence of largest number of mines under lease in Gujarat
Map 3: Mineral Map Of Kutch
Gypsum Lignite
Lakhpat Nakhtrana Bhuj Abdasa Anjar Mandavi Mundra Gandhidham Bhachau Rapar
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Minerals
Exclusive producer of lignite in the State Kutch is rich in non metallic minerals As a mineral rich district of Gujarat, It has largest reserves of limestone, lignite, bauxite, china clay and silica sand in the country The district has the highest production of Lignite and China clay in Gujarat. The total production of lignite in 2005-06 was 6,412,663 MT Panandhro city has the largest lignite reserve in Gujarat with a capacity of 59 Million Tones (2005-06) Because of its high calorific value and low moisture content, Kutchs lignite is favourable for power generation Yearly production of salt is 2.5 lakh tonnes and is exported to countries like Taiwan, Bangladesh and Korea
Source: Mineral Treasure of Gujarat , Commissionerate of Geology and Mining
120% 100% 80% 60% 40% 20%
Lignite
Limestone
Laterite
China Clay
Bauxite
67%
62% 38%
33%
2%
0%
Limestone(11897 Mn.MT)
Kutch
Other Districts
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Wildlife
Great Indian bustard, chinkara, blackbuck, fox, hayena, jackal, hare, wolf and panther constitute the wildlife of the district . Wild Ass, an endangered species, is found only in this district. There is also a large bird population, particularly the flamingos. The wildlife sanctuaries in the district are a major tourist attraction. The forests have rich reserves of date palms, chikoo, guava, mango, pomegranate, ber etc.
Table 1: Sanctuaries
Name Location Area (Sq. Km) Kutch Bustard Sanctuary Near Naliya 500 Great Indian Bustard, Chinkara, Blue Bull Herpetofauna Banni Grasslands Chari- Dhand 3847 Waterfowls, Common Cranes, Grey Hypocolius, Whitenapped Tit, McQueen's Bustard and Dalmatian Pelicans Narayana Sarovar 443.23 Chinkara, Caracal, Desert Cat ,Hyena Herpetofauna Wildlife
Narayan Sarovar Sanctuary Source :District Profile Booklet 2003-2004, Industries Commissionerate Government of Gujarar:2007
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Major Industries
Welspun, Adani Group, Sanghi Group, are the key industry players present in the district With a turnover of INR 20 crore (USD 5 million), Welspun Power and Steel has one of its largest facilities of steel saw pipes in Kutch Adani Group owns a fully functional multi-purpose port at Mundra in the Gulf of Kutch and has set up an edible oil refinery in the district Sanghi Industries Ltd. has set up a cement plant at Sanghipuram village in Abdasa, having its own captive mines, power plant, desalination plant and a captive jetty
*Indicative list Source: Industries Commissionerate, Government of Gujarat: 2007 Welbrine Industries Ltd. Jakhau Raw salt
Mundra
Anjar
Gandhidham
Steel ingots
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Major Industries
Map 6: Key Industry players in the District*
Mundra
*Indicative list Source: Industries Commissionerate, Government of Gujarat: 2007
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14
1480 941
Bhachau
397
Mandvi
299
2304
3202
2453
1231
1066 381
1180 357
1020 607
Repair Services
Anjar
Gandhidham
Bhachau
Bhuj
Metal Products
Other Industries
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Fig 7: Investments in 1988 -97 Vs 1998-07 Comparative Data in Last Two Decades
194527
1988-1997
1998-2007
Units
Employment
A surge in investments in metallurgical, cement and chemicals was also observed significantly in the present decade (1998-07)
Source : Industries Commissionerate, Government Of Gujarat :2007
3550
119 Metallurgical Industries
5790 0 590 Cement and Gypsum Products Textiles 216 Infrastructue projects. 715
4117
Chemicals
1987-1997
1998-2007
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Investments In Pipeline
In total 34 MoUs were signed during Vibrant Gujarat Global Investors Summit (VGGIS) 2007, with a total investment of INR 91,941 crore (USD 22,424.63 million)
100000 80000 60000
Fig 9: MoUs and Investments During Vibrant Gujarat Global Investors Summit (VGGIS )
45 30 15 0 No.Of MoUs
sector and has maximum projects in the pipeline In Power sector, Nuclear Power Corporation has signed an MoU with an investment amounting to INR 50,000 crore (USD 12,195.12 million) With an investment of INR 24,503 crore (USD 5,976.34 million), Indian Infrastructure Corporation Limited signed an MoU, for developing a multiproduct SEZ
Source: Industries Commissionerate, Government of Gujarat: 2007
Inv.(INR Crores
No.of MoUs
Fig 10: Sector wise Projects During Vibrant Gujarat Global Investors Summit (VGGIS 2007)
Auto & Engineering
4 1 4 5 3
1 1 1
Oil & Gas Ports Power Road & Rail Tourism SEZ
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Economy Drivers
Kutch has emerged as a hub for chemicals, minerals, textiles, engineering, oil & Gas and Port based industries Kutch is an ideal gateway to Asian, African and American markets as Mundra Port offers shortest land route from any port to the vast hinterland of western and northern India Presence of Mundra, Kandla and Mandavi ports has made the district a trade and logistics hub Industries in the district such as minerals, port-based, engineering & auto, steel pipes, cement, salt, textiles, tourism and infrastructure projects are the drivers of economy Rich mineral wealth of the district is an attraction for investors. Many foreign companies are expected to invest on lignite, limestone and bauxite reserves Presence of a large number of SEZs, Industrial estates and parks in several sectors such as power, port based, textile and engineering, may furthur augment the economic growth of the district The tourism sector is experiencing a strong resurgence. The palaces, wildlife, fairs and festivals of the district are witnessing a large influx of national and international tourists
Source: Industries Commissionerate, Government of Gujarat: 2007
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13 Industrial Estates
Industrial Estates Nakhatrana (1) Mundra (2) Mandvi (1) Bhachau (1) Anjar (1)
Kutch
3 Industrial Parks
Industrial Parks / Developers Mundra (Port Based) Industrial Estate, Township& Warehousing, Gandhidham Samakhiali
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Multi-product Multi-Product Power Textiles & Garments Multi Product Handi crafts
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Notified Notified Notified
Functional Notified In Principal Approval Formal Approval
Formal
Port Based Multi- Product Polymer Based Flat Steel Multi-Product Engineering FTWZ
Formal
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Industrial Parks
Table 4: Industrial Parks
Area
500
100
200
75
200
40
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Industrial Estates
Table 5: GIDC Estates (Gujarat Industrial Development Corporation )
Estates Bhuj Anjar Gandhidham Durgapur Madhapar Nagor Dhrub Mundra Makhel Nakhatrana Mithirohar Moti Chirai Taluka Bhuj Anjar Gandhidham Mandvi Bhuj Bhuj Mundra Mundra Rapar Nakhatrana Gandhinagar Bhachau Area (Square Metres) 3,07,500 2,10,546 1,06,147 1,99,398 21,233 64,767 4,49,200 13,355 86,603 47,717 171.9941 13,15,962 T
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Support Infrastructure
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National Highway 8A connects Kutch with Ahmedabad (91 km), Vadodara (465 km), Rajkot (218 km) and Surat (632 km)
Bhuj is connected with Kandla (45 km from Bhuj) by a State Highway via Anjar Connectivity with major industrial districts: Jamnagar (261 km), Surat (632 km), Bhavnagar (396 km), Valsad (699 km), Ankleshwar (359 km) and Mehsana (311 km)
Rail
Mumbai is connected with Bhuj by 5 broad gauge stations Mundra and Kandla ports are linked by broad gauge rail to the Delhi-Mumbai Industrial Corridor Bhuj-Gandhidham-Kandla-Ahmedabad broad guage line provide direct connectivity from Kutch to other parts of country
Source: District Profile Booklet, 2006-2007: Gujarat Infrastructure Development Board (G.I.D.B):2007
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Bhuj has the only operational airport in Kutch. Kandla, Mandvi Mundra air strips are under development
Port
Mundra Port has a total length of 17.5 mts. Other ports in the district include Kandla and Mandvi Mundra Port Project has just established the longest non- government railway line, put up at a cost of INR 160 crore (USD 38 Million), between Adipur and Mundra, totalling a distance of 57 km. Mundra port is connected to Gandhidham by National Highway and a broad gauge railway line Other ports are at Kandla and Mandvi
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It also has 42 sub stations installed with a capacity of 215 Mega Watt (MW)
Wind power has a great potential in the district. Few wind power projects proposed in Kutch are : 250 MW project by NEG Micon 500 MW project by Suzlon Energy (to manufacture tubular tower in the region)
Source: Kutch District Profile Booklet ,2006-07,Gujarat State Petroleum Corporation, Sardar Sarovar Narmada Nigam Ltd ,:2007
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Water Supply
Water
Water supply for industrial purposes in the district can be obtained from three main sources, viz Gujarat Water Supply and Sewerage Board (GWSSB), the Irrigation Canal and Sardar Sarovar Project. Sardar Sarovar Project The project envisages supply of water for drinking purposes, irrigation and industrial use Sardar Sarovar Project water for industrial supply is made available through branch canals The rate for industrial water supply was INR 10 per 1000 litres as in November, 2007 One branch canal that supplies water to Kutch district is listed in Table 7
Table 7: Sardar Sarovar Branch Canal Network Branch canal Kutch Branch Canal Length (Km) 360 District Banaskantha, Patan, Kutch Starting point Salimgarh Ending point Modukuwa
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Desalination
Desalination
Many industrial scale (small and viable size) desalination units are being established in Kutch region to overcome the water crisis Sanghi Cement in Kutch has its own desalination plant to meet its water requirement and also to supply to the neighbouring villages 150 MLD (million litres per day) sea water based desalination plant for industrial water supply is proposed in Kutch by Gujarat Water Infrastructure Limited and Gujarat Water Supply and Sewerage Board (GWSSB). The plant is to be set up in the vicinity of Kandla port with an estimated cost of INR 600 crore (USD 143 million)
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Gas Supply
Gas
182 km long route has been identified in the Kutch district for laying the gas pipeline. The route passes through A section from Morbi to Mundra - 127 km Two Spurlines: Bhuj - 23.61 km Proposed IFFCO 20 km
Map 13: Gas Grid in Kutch
Mund ra
Morbi
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Ports
Mundra Port Map 15: Mundra Port Mundra Port has 4 mulipurpose cargo berth, 4 container berth, 2 Bulk cargo bertha n one SBM.. Other ports in the district include Kandla, Koteshwar, Jakhau and Mandvi Mundra Port Project has established non- government railway line, put up at a cost of INR 160 crore (USD 38 Million), between Adipur and Mundra, totalling a distance of 57 km. Mundra port is connected to Gandhidham by National Highway and a broad gauge railway line Mundra port has one SBM to handle POL Product Mundra Port handling Bulk major Bulk liquid bulk and General Cargo including containers. One of Indias largest privately developed ports (Adani Group), offers the shortest land route from any port to the vast hinterland of western and northern India 6.3 million tonnes of container cargo and 13.53 million tonnes of bulk cargo was handled in 2006-07, registering a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 41% Facilities include 10 operational berths, with drafts upto 17.5 meters to handle dry bulk, break bulk and liquid cargo. The Mundra International Container Terminal (operated by Dubai Ports Limited), has 2 berths with a draft of 17.5 meters.
Import 0.09 Export 1.03 Performance 2005-06 (lakh tonnes) Gujarat Mundra
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Ports
Kandla Port Map 14: Kandla Port
Kandla
Only major port in the State with many industries in its vicinity The port has 1800 metres of dry cargo berths with a capacity for at least ten ships. It owns 10 berths, 6 oil jetties, 1 maintenance jetty, 1 dry dock and jetties for small vessels. 66 KV power supply and standby power to the extent of 2000 KVA available for emergency operations. The total custom bonded port area inside the custom fencing is 185 hectares. An additional 76.5 hectares is being developed gradually.
Gujarat
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Banaskantha
Palanpur
Power: Gujarat Mineral Development Corporation (GMDC) is implementing a 2X125 MW lignite based Akrimota Power Project at Chher Nani village, in Lakhpat For setting up of 20 wind mills of 1500 KW, Gujarat NRE Coke Limited (GNCL) has proposed an investments of INR 175 crore (USD 41.6 million) GandhidhamPalanpur gauge conversion project by Rail & Bridge Department (RBG) and Rail Vikas Nigam Limited (RVNL) will connect SEZs with Saurashtra region NakhatranaPanandhro Road and Bhuj-Bhachau Road are planned in the district by Gujarat State Road Development Corporation (GSRDC)
Bhuj
Bhachau
Roads (Proposed
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Social Infrastructure
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Education
Kutch has many educational and training institutes . The district has 12 Industrial Training Institutes (ITIs) which offer training in various courses such as electrical, electronic & communication, information technology, production and mechanical engineering Government Engineering College at Bhuj offers engineering degree in three branches; mechanical, electrical and mining, with the intake capacity of 60 in each discipline. The Shyamji Krishna Verma Kutch University (Bhuj) will soon start post graduate courses in environmental science, ecology, physics, mathematics, chemistry, medicine and business administration Veerayatan Institute of Pharmacy in Kutch (at Bhuj-Mandvi Road) offers Bachelor of Pharmacy with a total intake capacity of 60 Vivekananda Research and Training Institute at Mandvi trains farmers in various farming skills G.K. General Hospital offers a certificate course of 1 year for female health workers.
Table 8: Educational Infrastructure Institutions Primary Schools Numbers 1512
Secondary Schools High Secondary School Industrial Training Institutes Pharmacy College Polytechnic Colleges Management Colleges Engineering Other Colleges*
19 60 12 3 3 1 1 6
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Source: District profile Booklet 2003-2004, Industrial Extension Bureau
Health
Kutch is gradually emerging as a centre for healthcare facilities There are 10 community health centres (CHCs) and 37 primary health centres (PHCs) in the district G.K. General Hospital in Bhuj, Government Hospital in
G.K.General Hospital Government Bidada Hospital Hospital Sterling Addlife Ltd.
Gandhidham, Bidada Hospital in Mandvi are the key healthcare providers in the district Kutch Mahila Vikas Sangathan (KMVS) conducts health and family planning programs across villages in western Kutch Tele-consultation in healthcare is gaining popularity in the district. Apollo Hospital International Limited in association with Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) is spreading awareness on health issues through tele-medicine in remote regions of Kutch Apollo Hospitals, Ahmedabad organised dermatology camps at six different locations in Kutch in May 2007 and plans to add more specialities to their telecommunication list Sterling AddLife India with Adani Group plans to set up a 50 bed secondary care hospital to provide health care services around Mundra Port and SEZ
Source: Government Of Gujarat ::Health Department :2007
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Tourism
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Source: Gujarat India Guide,2007,Tourism Corporatioon of Gujarat Limited (TCGL)
Investment Opportunities
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Investment Opportunities
Huge potential for investment in cement related industries Tremendous opportunities for technology up gradation/ mechanisation through capital intensive projects with high investments
Minerals
Ports
Extension of existing wharfs and construction of new jetties Roll On Roll off ferry service projects Exports
Engineering
Large integrated steel plants Ship building & ship repairing yards High frequency industrial welding pipes Spiral pipes, metallurgical industry
Tourism
Deluxe and budget hotels Golf club Beach resorts Development of heritage and archeological sites
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Annexure I
Maps
Map 1 District Map Of Kutch Map 2 Crops Of Kutch Map 3 Mineral Map of Kutch Map 4 Panandhro Mine Map 5 Important Wildlife locations in Kutch Map 6 Major Industry Players in the district Map 7: number of SSI units in Major Industrial Talukas Map 8: Location of SEZs Map 9: Industrial Parks Map 10: Industrial Estates Map 11: Kutch Road and Rail Network Map 12: Power Map Of Kutch Map 13: Gas Grid in Kutch Map 14: Kandla Port Map 15: Mundra Port Map 16: location of Proposed Projects Map 17: location of Health Centers
Figures
Fig1: Production of Food and Non Food Crops (200506) Fig 2: Production of Food Crops (2006-07) Fig3: Production of Minerals in Kutch (MT) Fig 4: Proved Mineral Reserves Fig 5: SSI Registration as on 30th June Fig 6: Talukawise Investment (INR Lakh) Fig 7: Investments in 1988-97 vs 1998-07 (Comparative Data in Last Two Decades) Fig 8: Sectorwise Decadal Investments (INR Crores) Fig 9: MoUs and Investments During Vibrant Gujarat Global Investor Summit Fig 10: Sectorwise Projects During Vibrant Gujarat Global Investor Summits (VGGIS) Fig 11: Statuswise Projects During VGGIS Fig 12: Nature of SEZ
Tables
Table 1 : Sanctuaries Table 2 : Industry Players Table 3 : Industrial Parks Table 4 :GIDC Estates Table 5 : Educational Infrastructure
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