Documenti di Didattica
Documenti di Professioni
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7
3123
Redacted per USA PATRIOT ACT
Letter of Acceptance, Wavier and Consent
Legent Clearing LLC
Page 8
.,
. .
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8
3124
Redacted per USA PATRIOT ACT
)
Letter of Acceptance, Wavier and CODsent
Legent Oearing LLC
Page 9
Legent's Failure To Timely File SARS
While . Legent filed some SARS during the relevant AML period, in several instances it did so
many 'months after the inception of suspiCious conduct. For instance, in one SAR filing Legent
identified that, the suspicious activity had commenced nearly 16 months before the SAR was
,filed.
Such. delay in filing SARS is inconsistent witli guidarice provided by FinCEN:and FlNRA. '. As
discussed in NTM 02-47, p. 4, "Broker/dealers must file Forin SAR-SF within 30 days of
becQming aware of the suspicious transaction .. If the broker/dealer is unable to identify a suspect,
the rule provides an extra 30 days for filing the Form. SAR-SF.", See also The SAR Activity
Review, Trends, Tips & Issues. Issue 10. p. 45 2006) ("The time period to file a SAR starts'
when the institution, in the course of .its review or as a .result of other factors, reaches the
conciusion iD. which it knows, ,or has reason to suspect, that the actiVity or transactions' under ,.
review meets one or more of the definitions of suspicious activity. The 30-day ... period does
not begm until an appropriate review is conducted and a determination is made that the
transaction under review is'suspiCious' within the meaning of the SAR regulations.").
9
.
Redacted per USA PATRIOT ACT
Letter of Acceptance, Wavier and Consent .
Legent Clearing LLC .
.. Page 10
Legent's foregoing conduct violated NASD Conduct Roles 3011(a} and 2110 and MSRB Rule G-
41. .
Legent'sAML Progmm and Written Procedures Were Inadequate
Legent's AML program and written procedUres were inadequate Jor a number of reasons. For
instance, the procedures were not specifically tailored to Legent's particular business model.
FINRA NTM 02-21 emphasiZed that finns should not use a "one-size-fits-atI" approach in
crafting an AML program and procedures. Moreover, the resources. that Legent committed to its
AML prograin did not keep pace with the finn's rapid growth the relevant AML period.
Some of the introducing firms for which Legent .provided cleating services engaged in a
significant number of transactioris that were high risk for AML purposes, such as penny-stock
transactions, liquidation of proceeds, and frequent journaling actiVity among various accounts
which were apparently unrelated. Some of these same finns had securities industr)' disciplinary
histories.
As a clearing fum, Legent was obligated to consider . laundering risks posed by the
introducing firms with which Legent did business, including iriformation Legent obtained in the
course of its relationship with the intr04ucing finn. See FinCEN Guidance, Fm-2006-G009, p.l
(May 10, 2006) ("In a relationship with an introducing finn, a clearing finn must consider the
money laundering risks posed by the introducing finn, including anyinforn;tation . the
finn acquires about the account base. of the introducing finn in the ordinary course of its business
. and through the application of its anti-money laundering poliCies, prOCedures, and controls .. ') ..
Legent did not adequatdy consider these risks in its AML program, or in actual practice.
FlNRA has provided examples.of'red flags" for money launderingincIuding, but not limited to,
. the following: .
The customer engages 'in excessive journal entries between related accounts
without any apparent business purpose, or,
The customer, for no apparent reason or in conjunction with other 'red flags,'
. engages in tranSactions involving certain types of securities, such as penny
stocks.... .
NTM 02-21, pp. 10-11.
Legent's AML program and written procedures did not adequately identify these "red flags" .and
risks. Instead, for much of the relevant AML period, Legent simply imported text from FJNRA' s
AML program Small Finn Template and did not tailor the Template to its business. By doing so, ..
Legent did not account for the uniql,le AML risks it faced. .. .
Legent updated its AML writteJ? procedures near the end of the relevant AML period, in August
2006, and for the.frrst time expressly recognized in them one of the major AML risks it faced as a
clearing finn - the joumalingand transferring of assets by its introducing firms' customers.
10
3126
Letter of Acceptance, Wavier and Consent
Legent Oearing LLC
Pagell .
While the August 2006 procedures acknowledged this risk., they did not adequately address the
surveillance of introducing finns' customer accounts for suspiciousjoumaJing activity.
Further, Legent's AML program anq written procedures were inadequate because they lacked
many necessary details. FINRA has provided guidance to the industry, directing that AML
written ."must and implement controls and written procedures that explain .
. the procedures that must be followed, the person responSible for carrying out such procedures,.
how frequently such procedures mUst be performed, and how compliance with the procedures
should be documented and tested." FINRA NTM 02-21. p. S.
For instance, each of the finn's written procedures in effect duririgthe relevant AML period
generally required the use and review of exception reports to. monitor account activity. However,
.. until August 2006, none of thewritten procedures actUally identified or described any of the
exception reports to be reviewed, nor Gid they describe the process to be used in reviewing these
reports. Several versions required documentation of the review without describing how or where
the review was to be documented, while other versions did not require documentation at all. The
procedures did responsibility to speCific people, but instead reqt,1ired the review to be
doneby unspecified "Operations personal [sic], Traders, and the Anti-Money Laundering
Compliance Officer." Legent'sDecember.200S independent audit discovered this deficiency and
recommended adding Specific details and descriptions, but Legent did not follow the
recommendation until near the end of the relevant AML period. -. . . - .
Legent's AML procedures aiso did not specify bow Legent's department to use ""desk
procedures" created by the departments. The "desk were essentially step-by-step
guidelines on how the departments were to conduct their functions to comply with broker/dealer
regulatory. requirements. . the "'desk procedures" were not tailored to address AML
issues, . and were not reviewed or drafted by Legent's Anti-Money Laundering Compliance
Officer (AMLCO). .
Legent'sforegoing condu"t violated NASD Conduct Rules 3011(a)-(b) and 2110 and MSRB
Rule G-4l. .. .
The Finn's AML Training Program was Deficient
Legent's AML training program dl1ring the relevant AML period was deficient. At the beginning
of the relevant AML period, Legent did not provide any uniformAML traiQing for its new
employees. "Instead, Legent relied on its departmental supervisors to give new employees
whatever AML traiIiing a particular supervisor deemed necessary. There were no controls or
procedures in place to that AML was provided. Legent's AMLCO did not take
. part in the training that the departmental supervisors were to their new employees. .
In approximately DeCember 200S, Legent began givingnew a two-page d9CUIllent that.
provided.a brief explanation of the Patriot Act, money laundering and AML. New employees
would receive this two-page document, along with other new employee forms and documents, on
their first day of work at Legent. There still was no training provided by or supervised. by the
AMLCO or compliance department, or a senior officer of Legent. FINRA has advised meinher
11.
312.7
utter of Acceptance, Wavier and Consent'
Legent Clearing,LLC
Page 12
firms that "[t]he AML employee- training should be developed under the leadership of the AML
Compliance Officer or senior management" NTM 02-21, p. 14. The foregoing process for
trafuing new employees existed through the end of the relevant AML period, and into January
2007.
As for existing employees, Legent's training occurred at 'its annualcompliance meeting. and
consisted of a short PowerPoint presentation made -by the AMLCO: Legent provided no
additional, focused, AML training to employees who had specific AML responsibilities. This
level of training was not sufficient, given the types of business 'for which Legent was providing
clearing services.
Legent's foregoing conductviolatedNASD Conduct Rules 3011 (e) and 2110 and MSRB Rule G:-
41. "
Legent's Regulation T Violations
The Application of Regulation T to Cash Accounts, .
Legent violated Regulation T by failing to ensure (i) that securities were fully paid for prior to
sale and (ii) that securities-were fully paid for :within two days of settlement.
In Cash Accounts, Payment for Securities is Required Prior to Sale
Section 7(c) of the Exchange Act provides that:
It shall be unlawful for any member of a national securities' exchange or any
broker or dealer, directlyorindirectly, to extend or maintain credit or arrange for
the extension or of credit to or for any cUstomer - on any security
(other than an exempted security) '" in contravention of the rules and regulations
which the Board of Goyemors of the Federal Reserve System' ... shall prescribe.
Part 220.8(a) of Regulation T proyides in relevant part:
(a) . Permissible ,Transactions. In a cash account, a creditor, may:
(1) Buy for or sell to any customer any security or other asset if:
(i) There are sufficient funds in the account; or
(ii) The creditor acceptS in good fitiththe customer's
agreement that the customer will promptly make full
cash payment for the security or. asset before selling it
and "does not contemplate selling it prior to making such
payment.
(2) Buy from or sell for any customer any security or other asset if:
12
312a,
Letter of Acceptance, Wavier and Consent
. Legent Oearlng LLC
Page 13
(i) The security is held in the account; or
(ii) The. creditor accepts in good faith the customer's
statement that the security is owned by the customer or
the customer; s principal, and that it will be promptly .
deposited in the account ....
In transactions between a principal disclosed clearing firm and an introducing. broker. the cle8rlng
firm is responsible for RegUlation T compliance, because it is considered the creditor that extends
the credit. See Fed. Res. StaffOp.,2 Federal Reserve Regulatory Services, Part 5-615.971 (Apr.
19, 1991). Under Regulation T, securities may be purchased in a cash account only if the
customer has sufficient funds in the account to pay for the purchase, independent of the prOCeeds
to be received from the subsequent sale of those securities. See, e.g., Fed. Res. Staff cp .. 2
Fe.deral Reserve .Regulatory Services. Part 5-616.11 (May 27, 1994). Additionally, the sale of a '
security to. pay for another securitY purchased on same date does not give rise to sufficient .
funds in the accoilnt by the applicable deadline. See, e.g., Fed: Res. Staff Op., 2 Federal Reserve
Regulatory Services; Part 5-616.14 (Feb. 18, 1999). See also Fed. Res. Staff Op., 2 Federal
Reserve Regulatory Services, Part 5-616.15 (Jan. 6,2000); Ft?d. Res. StaffOp., 2 Federal Reserve
,Regulatory ServiCes, Part 5-615.971)(Apr.19,1991). . ,
A Federal Reserve addressed a situation in'whicli a customer sells Stock A on
Day I, buys Stock B on Day 2, $ells Stock B on Day 3, and then buys and sells Stock C on day 5.
Fed. Res. StaffOp., 2 Federal Reserve Regulatory Services, Part 5-616.18 (May 12, 2003). 'The
fact pattern assumed that all of the individual purchases cost less than the "account balance" and
that Stock A had been paid . for' before .it was sold on Day LThe Board staff stated that .
Regulation T two methods for paying for a securities purchase in a cash account: (1) a
customer who has sufficient funds in the account,on trade'date may purchase securities and sell
, them at any time; and (2) a customer who does not 'have sufficient funds in the account on trade
date may purchase securities with the understanding that such securities will not be solc;} until,they
are paid in full. The opinion emphasized that sale proceeds that had not been, received do not
constitute "sufficient funds." ' .,
Under the facts presented in the foregoing example, the staff opinion stated that the sale of Stock
Bon Day 3 was inconsistent with the agreement that the customer will promptly make full cash
payment for the security or asset before selling it and 'does not contemplate selling it prior to
making such payment. The opinion also concluded that the sale of Stock B on Day 3, before the
cash to pay. for it was received, should put the broker/dealer on notice that the ,customer has
engaged in a transaction ,that is not permissible In the cash account. Theopirtion further $tated
that the purchase of Stock C on Day 5 would therefore also have to be made pursuant to section
. 220.8(a)(lXii), with the result that the sale of Stock C on Day 5 was also a transaction that is not_
, pennissible in the cash account. The opinion noted that this interpretation did not set forth a new
legal proposition, explainirig that for 'over 50 years, . Regulation T has required customers to pay
for securities in.a cash account before selling them. '
13
3129
Letter of Acceptance, Wavier and Consent
Legent Clearing LLC .
Page 14
NASD issued Notice to Members 04-38, Credit Ex:tensionlDay Trading Requireme11ls (May
2004) stating as follows:
[Federal Reserve Board] make clear that a customer who sells a
security on trade date to pay for another security purchased on that day does not
. have "sufficient funds in the account" on trade date for purposes of Reg T
Section 220.8(a)(1)(i). Rather a customer must make full payment for each
separate purchase transaction in a cash account without regard to the unsettled
proceeds of' securities sold. If a member firm plans to accept the unsettled
proceeds of a securities sale as' payment for securities purchased, the transaction
must be conducted in a margin account, subject to the regulations affording
protection to customers who trade in margin accounts. [Citations omitted]
In Cash Accounts, Payment for Securities is Required within Two Days of Settlement
Part 220.8(b) of Regulation T provides the time periods when payment for securities purchase
must be made and states in relevant part:
(b) Time periods for cancellation or liquidation -
(1) Full cash payment. A creditor shall obtain full cash payment for .
customer purchases: .
(i) 'Within one payment period of the date:
(A) Any nonexempted security was purchased.
In turn, Part 220.2 defines "'payment period" to mean "the number of business days in the
standard securities settlement cycle in the United States ... plus two days:'
In a Federal Reserve Board Staff Opinion dated September 30, 1986, the staff addressed the
question of whether a customer can "use sale proceeds of one security to pay for the purchase of a.
different security, so long as the trade date of the sale is on or before the settlement date of the
purchase transaction." Fed. Res. Staff Op.: Part 5-615.94 (Sept. 30,1986). The staff answered
the question by writing, "No, since the sale transaction will not settle until after settlement of the
purchase transaction, there are insufficient funds in the account on settlement date. In addition,
an extension of time could not be granted by a self regulatory organization in this case because
there is no acceptable reason for an extension under Section 220.8(d)." Id.
The Violations
During the relevant Reg. T period, Legent effected improper trades by pennitting customers to
sell securities in cash accounts before making full cash payment in violation of Regulation T on
numerous 'occasions. In one month alone, there were 77 violations, and the practice continued for
29 months. Additionally, Legent failed to properly restrict accounts from trading subsequent to
this activity.
14
3130
Letter of Acceptance, Wavier and Consent
Legent Clearing LLC . .
Page 15
During the relevant Reg. T period, Legent also failed to ensure that, for each transaction in a cash .
account, full cash payment was made within .two days of the settlement. of such purchase,
regardless of whether or when the was sold. SpeCifically, .the firm to fully and
properly monitor whether proceeds from the sale of one security would settle before the payment
deadline set forth in Part 220.8(b) of Regulation T for the purchase of a different The
finn's procedurespennitted it to improperly 'consider the purchase of one security in an account
with insufficient cash to timely paid for as long as the settlement of proceeds from the sale of
another security of equal or greater value was pending at the time of the payment deadline. Part
220.8(b) of Regulation T prohibits such consideration of unsettled proceeds as caSh payment.
Legent failed to adequately sUpervise transactions in securities in cash accounts to determine (i)
whether securities were fully paId for prior to sale and (Ii) whether securities were fully paid for
within two days of settlement. Additionally, Legenfs Written supervisory procedures did not
adequately address the provisions of. Regulation T as described above. As a result, customers
were pennitted to sell securities before they were fully paid. .
. , .
The foregoing acts, practices and conduct by Legent constitute separate and distinct violations of .
Regulation Tand NASD Conduct Rules 2110 and 3010. . . . .
Legent's SEC Rule 15c3-3 ViolatioDS .
.. .
Legent failed to make an: accurate reserve computation as of February 28, 2007. Legent failed to
include an amount in Item :3. of the reserve fonnula, thereby understating total credits by
$4,783,010.91. Based on that Legent withdrew $2,000,000 from its special reserve
.acc6uilt on March 2. 2007. Legent subsequendy recomputed the reserve computation as of
. February 28, 2007, and determined that the excess of total credits OVer total debits was
$6,056.683.75. This created a special reserve account deficiency of $4,406,374.32 and; after
some additional modifications were made to the comput.ation, the total special reserve account
deficiency was $4,434,754.32.
Legent also failed to make an reserve computation as of April 28, 2006. ThiS related to
the f1IlIl having unduly concentrated margin balances in three customer accounts. Legent
excluded these items from the computation on the basis that they related toa commingled
customer loan, which was a credit item in the reserve formula. Legent. erroneously offset the
required reductions in debits by attempting to demonstrate that the securities pledged were
included as collateral for a commingled loan. However, under the circumstances, .individual
loans needed to be established fqr each account to demonstrate that the debits were directly
related to a credit item in the reserve fonnula. Further, the firm failed to obtain approval from its
designated examining authority to permit the concentrated debit balances to be included in its
computation formula. This reduced customer debits by $13,880,931, and led to a reserve'.
computation deficiency of$5,842,596 as of April 28. 2006. .
Legent's conduct violated SEC Rule 15c3-3 and, consequently, NASD Conduct Rule 2110.
B. Legent consents to the of the following l!8nctions:
15
3131
Letter of Acceptance, Wavier and Consent
Legent Clearing LLC
Page 16
A censure and monetary fine of $350,000.
Legent further consents to ad9pt and implement policies and procedures reasonably
designed to ensure compliance with Parts 220.8(a) and 220.8(b) of Regulation T and to
have an Officer of the finn certify to FINRA in writing no later than sixty (60) days after
Notice of Acceptance ofthis AWC that the firm has adopted and implemented such
policies and procedures. Upon written request showing good cause, the FINRA staff may
extend the certification deadline.
Legent specifically and voluntarily waives any right to claim that Legent is unable to pay,
. now or at any time hereafter, the monetary sanctions imposed in this matter. Legent has
submitted an Election of Payment fonn showing the method by which Legent proposes to
'paythe fme imposed ..
The sanctions imposed herein shall be effective on a date set by FINRA staff.
II. WAIVER OF PROCEDURAL RIGHTS
. Legent specifically and voluntarily waives the following rights granted under FINRA's Code of
Procedure:
A. To have a Formal Complaint issued specifying the allegations against Legent;
B. To be notified of the Formal Complaint and have the opportunity to answer the
allegations in writing;
C. To defend against the allegations in a disciplinary hearing before a hearing panel, to have
a written record of the hearing made and to have a written decision issued; ~ n d
D. To appeal any such decision to the National Adjudicatory Council (NAC) and then to the -
U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission and a U.S. Court of Appeals.
Further, Legent specifically and voluntarily waives any right to claim bias or prejudgment of the General
Counsel, the NAC, or any member of the NAC. in connection with such person's or body's participation
in discussions regarding the terms and conditions of this AWC, or other consideration of this AWC,
.including acceptance or rejectionofthisAWC.
Legent .further specifically and voluntarily waives any right to claim that a person violated the ex parte
prohibitions of NASD Rule 9143 or the separation of functions prohibitions of NASD Rule 9144, in ..
connection with such person's or body's participation in discussions regarding the tenus and conditions
of this AWC, or other consideration of this AWe, including its acceptance orrejection.
16
313.2
Letter of Wavier and Consent .
Legent Oearing LLC .
Page 17
10. OTHER MATTERS
Legent understands that:
A. ", Sub.mission of this A WC is voluntary and will not resolve this unless and until it
has 'been reviewed and accepted by the NAC, a Review of the NAC, or the
Office ofDiseiplinaty Affairs (ODA), pursuant to NASD Rule 9416;
B. . If this AWC is not accepted, its subinission will not be used as evidence to prove any of
the allegations against Legent; and
. C. If accepted:
1; this A we will become part of Legent's permaQent disciplinary record and may .
be considered in any future action.s brought by FINRA' or any other regulator
against Legent; . .
.2. this AWC'\vill'bemade available through FJNRA's public disclosure program in
. response to public inquiries about Legent's disciplinary record;
-. ..
3. FINRA may make a public announcement concerning thisagreeDient and the
subject mattertllereofin accordance with-NASD Rule 8310 and IM-8310-3; and
4. Legent may not take any action or make or permit to be made. any public
statement, including in regulatory f!.lings or otherwise, denying, directly or'
indirectly, any finding in this AWC or create the impression that the AWe is
without factual basis. Legent may not take ani position in any proceeding
brought by or on behalf of FINRA, or to which FINRA is a party, that is
inconsistent with any part of this A WC. Nothing in this provision affects
Legent's right to take legal or factual positions.in I itigation or other legal
in which FINRA is not a party.
D. Legent may attach a Corrective Action Statement to this AWe that isa statement of
demonstrable corrective steps to prevent future misconduct. Legent understands.
that it may 'not deny the charges or make any statement that is inconsistent with the A WC
in this Statement. This Statement does not constitute factual or legal findings by FINRA,
nor does it reflect the views of FINRA or its staff. .
17
3133
Letter of Acceptance, Wavier and Consent
Legent Clearing LLC
Page 18
Legent certifies that Legent has read and understands all of the provisions of this Awe and has been
given a full opportunity to ask questions about it; that Legent has agreed to its provisions voluntarily; and
that no offer, threat, inducement, or promise of any kind, other than the terms set forth herein and the
prospect of avoiding the issuance of a been made to induce Legent to submit it.
Reviewed by:
. 6
. LEGENT CLEARING LLC
By:
Title:
18
3134
Letter of Acceptance, Wavier and Consent"
Legent Clearing LLC
Page 19
by FINRA:
Date
19
'3135
Signed on behalf of the Director of ODA.
by delegated authority
Katherine A Malfa
Vice President and Chief Counsel
FINRA Department of Enforcement
180 i K Street, NW
SIl1 Floor
Washington, DC 20006
(202) 974-2853
A. Ziesman
.Senior Regional Counsel.
FlNRA, Kansas City District
120 West 12th Street, Suite 800
Kansas City, MO 64105
. (816) 802-4712
ELECTION OF PAYMENT FORM
Respondent Legent intends to pay the flne set forth in the attached Letter of Acceptance,
Waiver and Consent by the following method (check one):
A personal, business or bank check for the full amount;
o Wire transfer;
o
Credit card authorization for the full amount;3 or
o
The installment payment plan (only if approved by FINRA staff and the Office of
Disciplinary Affairs).4 .
Respectfully subluitted,
. LEGENT CLEARING LLC
Date: __
7 I
By:
7 . /
" (leo
Title:
30nly Mastercard, Visa and American Express are accepted for payment by credit card. If this
option is chosen, the appropriate forms will be mailed t9 Respondent Legent, with an invoice by
FINRA's Finance Department. Do not include the credit card number on this fonn.
installment paymenr"plan is only available for fmes of $5,000 or more. Certain interest
payments, minimum initial and monthly paynients, and otherre:quirementsapply. Respondent
Legent must discuss these terms with FINRA staff prior to requesting this method of payment.
3136
,.TabC
Exhibit 94 Q (6)(iv)
. 3137
._'.
Financiallndu$try Rf'gulatorl Authority
January 5, 2009
Certified Mail #7008 11400001 9152 2447
Return Receipt Requested
LEGEm CLEARING
Attn: Craig Black. EVP, CCO
9300 UNDERWOOD AVE, SUITE 400
OMAHA, NE 68114
Re: Request for Payment of Fines and/or Costs
Dear Mr. Black:
Invoice Number: 08-04-1026
As you are aware, the following monetary sanctions were imposed against you or your finn in connection with .
Complaint Number 2007007133001:
, ..
Fine:
$350,000.00
. Total: $350,000.00
Payment. in fuU, as elected on the Election of Payment FonD, is due within ten (10) business days from the.date of this
letter. Enclosed please find a list of methods for payment of fme(s) andlor costs. If applicable, satisfactory proof of
restitution must be provided to the District Office or Market Regulation Department promptly; FINRA Rule 8320
requires prompt payment of all monetary sanctions, including restitution or disgargement, and provides for the expUlsion
of a firm's membershii' in the Association and/or revocation of an individual's for failiire tapay such
monetary sanctions. . .
Checks should be made payabJe to FINRA and mailed with the attached .copy of this letter to: FINRA, P.O. Box 7777-
W8820, Philadelphia, PA19175-8820 (Attention: Fines & Costs) in the enclosed envelope. Please write the complaint
number2007007133001 on the check to ensure proper credit to your account. Incases of extreme urgency, send your
remittance by courier or overnight delivery to FINRA; W8820, c/o Mellon Bank Room 3490, 701 Market Street,
Philadelphia. PA 19106 - Attention Fines &. Costs.
Should any questions regarding this letter, please contact me at (240) 3&6-5352 ..
Sil'\.cerely. .
'/I .)
. f . /. .1 . .
l()d:'>...(('tJt{J')( {LI
. William B Wilson
Supervisor - Disciplinary Fines Collections
Finance
cc: F!NRA District Office
cc: JOSEPH D EDMONDSON. JR . ESQ.
do Foley & Lardner, LLP,
3000 K Street, NW,Ste 500
Washington. DC 20007-5143
3138
r .;40 3?6 5392
.:: .10
Tab,C
Exhibit 94 Q (6)(v)
3139
VIAFEDEx
Jeffrey A. Ziesman
Regional Counsel,
NASH'
120W. 12th Street, Ste. 900
KansasCity, MO 64105
March ii, 2005
'Re:, LegentqtearmgLLC; Exam No. E04040084 "
J
Dear Mr. Ziesman:
, FOLEY & LARDNER LLP
ATTORNEYS AT LAW
, 321 NORTH CLARK STREET
, SUITE 2800 '
CHICAGO, IL 60610-4764
312.832.4500 TEL
312.832.4700 FAX
www.foley.com
WRITER'S DIRECT LINE
312.832.5197
EMAIL
CLIENT IMATTER NUMBER
0611130102
In your letter November 12, 2004, you indicated that NASD staff had made
!l detennin!ltion to recommend that be brlJ,ugl1t againSt Legent:
Clearing Corp. ("Legent"). While y(),ur, letter provided Legent with an opportunity to ,make a,
Wells submission stating why' d,isciplinary action not be brought, Legent did not t8.ke advantage
of this opportunity, because Legent,accepted,the offer ,of made'bY'NASti staff. , As'
you are aWare, however, the' settlement offer was withdraWn and NASD conduc;ted
investigation of the allegations set forth, in your November 12, 2004 letter. ,Ii is, our
understanding that' you 'have ,comPleted, OJ; are' nearing completion 'of your investigation., ':
Accordingly, we would ,like to take this opportunity to state why disciplinary action should not
be brought against Legent or any of its officers or '
No Disciplinary Action is Warranted for the Alleged Violation' of SEC ,Rule 15c3-3
and NASD Conduct Rule 21iO. ' " , '
I.
Legent fully recognizes the'impo:rta.i1ce of SEC Rule 15c3-3 and its requirements,
and accepts full respcinsibility for 'the' mistake it made with respect to certain of'those
requirementS. Not every mistake or rule violation, however, rises to' the level of Sanctionable
c()nduct. In this case, disciplinary action is not warranted because, among other reasons, ,to the
, extent Legent may have violated the technical re'quirements of Rule Legent's violation
was simply the, resuk of not recording intra-day advances on its line of credit at Hmis
Bank "While Legent is in, no way trying to miniinizethe importance of Rule 15c3-3 qrthe net'
capital requirements, there is no eviderice, or an: even an' allegatio'n, 'that Legent ever dropped,
below its net capital requiremen(or in any way jeopardized the position of any its ' "
NAsD staff should not disciplinary action against Legent or any of its, '
officers or employees in light of the nature of the alleged violation of SEC Rule '
15c3-3, particularly where Legent had no intent to violate Rule Legent made no attempt
to, conceal the alleged violation, Legent, iminediately put in place procedures to prevent any
reoccurrence, Legent has fully cooperated with NASP staff including voluntarily consenting to a
BRUSSELS
CHICAGO
DETROIT
JACKSONVILLE
LOS ANGELES
MADISON
MILWAUKEE
NEW YORK ,
ORLANDO
SACRAMENTO
SAN DIEGO
SAN DIEGO/DEL MAR
3140
SAN FRANCISCO
SILICON VALLEY
TALLAHASSEE
TAMPA
TOKYO '
WASHINGTON, D.C.
WEST PALM BEACH
011.1249067.t
I FOL'EY
Jeffrey A. Ziesman
March 11, 200S
Page 2 '
number of restrictions on its business, and Legent did not benefit and no investors were hanned
by the alleged violation.
A. Legent's Procedure for Deposits in Accordance with SEC Rule
15c3-3., '
Legent's procedures for making deposits into its Reserve Bank Acce..unt complied
with the spirit of SEC Rule lSc3-3 and, as NASD staff has acknowledged, had Legent simply ,
, recorded advances, it received from Harris Bank on an intra-day basis, Legent would have fully
complied with all aspects of the Rule. ,- ,
, Rule ISc3-3(e)(l) requires Legent to a "Special Bank Account
for the Exclusive"Benefrt of CUstomers" separate from any ,other 'of Legent's bank'accounts.
Legent must maintain in this Reserve Bank AccoUnt an' amount not less than the amount
'calculated in the formula's'et forth inJ7C.F.K 240.1Sc3-3a. Ruie ISc3-3(e)(3):-
requires that Legent determine on a wef?kly monthly basis what amount, if any, is required to
. be deposited into. the Reserve Bank Account 'in order to ,maintain an amount not less than its
JSc3-3a net capital computation. If a deposit is requir,ed, it; must be, made no later,than one hoUr '
after the opening ofbankfugbusiness,on the second dayfollowmg the,day'oithe net-,
capital computation. , ' .
, ,Legcmt its.ReserVe Bank: AccoUntat First Nationai Bank of
(Testimony df J. Sime, at 3 L) If, after its ISc3-3a net capital computation, tegent was
required to make a deposit to its Reserve Bank Account, that deposit was typically made from' an
operating account Legent held, at Harris Bank. '(Id. at 37:) , ','
In' addition to its operating at Harris Bank, Legent also mahItained a $40 '
'million-line of credit -with ;Harris Bank. (ld. at 49-S0) Through this line of credit, Harris Bank
would ,advance Legent funds as was necessary to cover withdrawals from Legent's operating
account 'such as wire transfers, settlement through DTC, etc. (Id. at 49-S2; Letter from J. Sime to'
, J. Greening, Testimony Ex. 11.) In 'other words, in the event a withdrawal would result' in
Legent's operating account having a deficit balance, Legent would draw d<;>wn its line of credit to
cover the deficitHan;is Bank would advance funds to Le'gent in an amoUnt up to Legent's
unused line of credit and its available collateral. For example, if Legent requested a wire transfer
of $10 million in order to make a required deposit into its Reserve Bank Account, but oilly had
$6mi,llion in its operating accoUJ;lt, Bank would determme the unused amount of Legent's
line of credit and confIrIIi that Legent had sufficient collateral to cover the line advance. lf
was available credit and sufficient collateral, Harris would advance $4 million to Legent ,and
make the wire transfer to the Reserve Bank Account.
Legent did not record these draws on its line of credit on an intra-day basis. (I d.)
The amount advanced. by Harris Bank would change throughout day, based on the constantly
changing balance, in Legent's ,operating account. (Testimony of J. Sime, at 99-101.) Legent
would liot record these intra-day 'changes in the 10ah amountandwould only record the amount
, of any loan at the close of business. (Id.) For example, if Legent had $10 million in its'account-
011.1249067'.1
3141
'=FOLEY
Jeffrey A. Ziesman
M ~ c h 11, 2005
Page 3
at startofa day, made a wire transfer of$15 million at 10:00 am and received a Wire transfer of
$4 million at 2:00 pm, the amount,drawn on the line of credit would drop from $5 million to $1
million. Legent would record a $1 million loan at the close of business, rather than a $5 million
loan at 10:00 am and a repayment of $4 million at 2 pm.
, Because Legent did not record these intra-day loans, on certain occasions it
appeared on Legent's books as ifLegent's operating account maintained a deficit balance at the
time a deposit was made to'the Reserve Bank Account. Legent, however, was not c;>verdrawn on
its account on any of those occasions and, thus, never maintained a: deficit balance. Indeed,'
, Harris Bank did not send Legent an overdraft notice, 'charge Legent an' over-draft fee or
, otherwise indicate that Legent was overdrawn on its account., (ld. at 47.)
B. 'rhe NASD's Exam in February 2004.
In February 2004, the NASD conducted an examination (the "Exam") ofLegent; ,
In the course of the exam, NASD staff identified five instances where a wire transfer to the,
Reserve Bank Account r,esulted in Legent's books reflecting an intra':day' defiCit' balance in
Legent's operating account at Harris Bank. In each of these instances, however, Harris Bank '
advanced funds from the line of credit to cover the deficit balance.' ' , , '
, 'NASI> staff raised its concerns with Jeff Sime, Legent's Fmancial arid Operating'
',Principal at that tirQ.e, and directed him-to' an SEC Staff interpretation entitled "Reserve Deposit
Made From, Overdrawn' Account'; (the "Inteipretation"). The Interpretation provides, in part, as
follows: ,,-
Checks deposited or funds wired to the Reserve Bank Account that
create' overdrafts or increase existing overdrafts in other ,bank:
accounts do not qualify as beina-fide deposits. Consequently, a
'broker/dc;aler cannot meet its deposit requiremen.ts by utilizing
such overdrawn funds. In order for a deposit to be, considered
bona-:fide, the'bank account fr<?m which the fuIi.ds were wired must
have had funds on deposit per the' books of the broker/dealer in
excess of the wired amount at'the time the wire was sent.
(SEC Staff Interpretation, Testimony Ex. 3.)
, NASD staff indicated, that, because the intra-day loans were not recorded on
Legent's books; Legent's acc,?unt was technically overdrawn at the tinie the wire was sent to the
Reserve Bank Account. Therefore; NASD staff considered the depositS made to the Reserve
Bank Account as not bona fide. ' , , . .
011.1249067.1
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: FOLEY
Jeffrey A. Ziesman
March 11, 2005
Page 4
c. Legent's Actions Following the Exam.
. As soon as NASD staff alerted Legent of its position with respect to the. five
deposits, Legent notified the appropriate regulators. (2120/04 letter from J. Sime,
Testimony Ex. 8.) In addition, changed its procedures to prevent any intra-day deficit
appearing on its books on the day of a deposit to the Reserve Bank account. Under these new
procedures, if a deposit to the Reserve Bank Account would result in an intra-day deficit balance
on Legent's books, Legentdraws upon its line of credit the business day before the deposit is to
be made. (6129/04 letter from J. Sime to J. Greening,Testimony Ex. 11.) Asaresult, the funds
necessary to make the deposit to the Reserve Bank. Account are in the Harris Bank operating
account the day before the deposit is to be made. For example, if Legent makes its net capital
computation on a Friday and that it needs to 'make a deposit of $10 million into its
Reserve Bank Account, Harris Bank advances any riecessary funds to Legent"s operating account
oli Monday, before m3.kes the required deposIt on Tuesday. . '
only'did Legent take iminediate action to ensure that there would be no future
4,eposits into the Reserve Bank Account resulting in the appearance of an intra-day on its
books, also took to the concerns expressed by NASD staff .regarding
. Legent's net capItal position. agreed to all of the voluntary restrictions set fo$, iIi the'
. NASD's letter of February 26,2004. (2126/04 from T .. Clough. to D.Wren and I. SiI:ne, .
Testimony Ex. 9; Testnnonyof J. Sime, at 90.)' These voluntary restrictions including increasing
its net capital, sending all net capital computation.s to NASD staff for review and compl.lting net
capital on an accelerated 'basis. (Id.) Legent agreed to yet another of volun1:?UY
set forth in the NASD's letter of March 30, 2004. (3/30/04 letter from J. Greeni,ng to D. Wrer,.
and j. Sime.) Legent operated under these restrictions, fully cooperating \vith the NASD, until
November 24, 2004. when the NASD provided,Legent with notice that the restrictions were ,no
. longer in effect.! (U/24/04Ietter from L. Henoch . , .
"
, ,
. D. . Given the Technical. Nature of the Alleged Violation, the Lack of Risk of
Reoccurrence and Factors, Disciplinary Action is Unwarranted.
Bringing a disciplinary action against Legent and/or its employees is unwarranted
and would serve no 'purpose. 1;be NASD has described the purpose of bringing disciplinary
actions as follows: . ,
Tpe ov,erall purpose ofNASD'sdisciplinaryprocess and NASD's
. responsibility in imposing sanctions are to remediate misconduct .
.' . .
1 Legentaiso dramatically scaled back the amount of business it was doing with its largest customer,
optionsXpress. Legent was concerned that, based on the growth rate of Legent would be
unable to support the business based 'upon its capital structure at the time. (Testimony of J. Sirile, at 75-77.)
Accordingly, out of an abundance. of caution, Legent made the extremely difficult decision to transition most of . the
option,sXpress business to another clearing firm. (ld.)
011.1249067.1
3143
: FOLEY
Jeffrey A. Ziesman
March 11,2005
PageS
by preventing the recurrence of misconduct, improving overall
standards in the industry, and protecting the investing public.
(Sanction Guidelines, at 4.) DiscIplinary action againstLegent will do nothing to advance this
overall purpose or any of the general principles described in NASD's sanctions guidelines ..
First, there is no risk of .reoccurrence. The alleged violation was the result of
Legent Clearing not being aware of the specifics of an SEC Staff Interpretation and, as soon as it
became aware of Interpretation and NASD's position with respect to the intra-day recording of
loans, Legent implemented new procedures such that any and all advances on the line of credit
are made the day befor.e a deposit is made to the Reserve Bank Account,
Second, to the extent there was a violation of Rule 15c3-3, the violation was
entirely unintentional and simply a result of Lege nt's failure to record intra-day.draws on its line
of credit with Harris Bank. As Mr. Sime testified, he was aware that a deposit to the Reserve
Bank Account would not be considered bona fide if it resulted in an over-draft position in the.
account from which the deposit was made. (Testimony of J. Sime, at 40-41.) Neither Legent nor
Harris Bank, however, considered the operating account to be overdrawn because Harris Bank
advanced funds as necessary to cover with4rawals. Indeed, the NASD exain staff (specifically,'
Michael Levickas) agreed that, -had Legent recorded the intra-day advances from the line of
. credit, Legenl"would have fully complied with Rule 15c3-3.
. . .
Third, not only did Legent believe that it was fully complying with Rule 15c3-3,
Legent made no attempt to conceal anything from the NASD. To the contrary, Legent fully
complied with the NASD exam staff. Indeed, in a letter dated Jt}.ly29, 2004, Lisa Henoch
expressly noted the "cooperation and courtesies" that Legent extended to the NASD staff during
the' exam. Legent's cooperation did not end with the exam. Legent agreed to a number of
. voluntary restrictions, including keeping the NASI) staff fully informed of all net capital
computations for a nine-month period. .
Finally, Legent did not benefit financially or in any way by the alleged violation.
Likewise, no investor and anyone else was harmed by Legent's actions. Indeed, there is no
evidence or. even a suggestion that Legent's faIlure to record intra-day advances on its books in
any way jeopardized or otherwise affected Legent's customers.2 .
All of these factors establish that disciplinary action is unwarranted against
Legent. . These same factors also dictate that no action be taken against any of Legent's
employees. Jeff Sime, Legent's Financial and Operations Principal, started his career in .
2 The Sanction Guidelines also indicate that the size of the transactions is a consideration. In this case, .
while the deposits to the Reserve Bank Account were large (ranging between $3.7 and $40.8 million), the size of the
deposits is irrelevant. As Mr. Sime pointed out in his testimony, if Legent made a $40 million deposit to its Reserve
Bank Account that crtCated a intra-day deficit position on Legent's books, the NASD considers the entire $40 million
deposit as not bona fide- even if the intraday deficit position was only $1.00; .
011.1249067.1
3144
:FOLEY
Jeffrey A. Ziesman
March 11, 2005
Page 6
accounting more than 20 years ago and has been iri the securities industry for the last twelve
years: Throughout his Mr. Siine has maintained a spotless' record. (CRD, Testimony Ex.
2.)
Mr. Sime takes his duties &-id obligations as F.inancial and Operations Principal
extremely seriously and understands the importance of Rule. 15c3-3 and the net capital
requirements. The alleged Rule 15c3-3 violation was not the result of poor supervision or
negligence (much less any intentional act) on the part of Mr. Sime. Rather, to the exteJJ.t Legent
may have violated Rule 15c3-3, it was becaus'e no one at Legent, including Mr. Sime, was aware
of the specific requirements of the Interpretation. As Mr. Sime testified, he was "very surprised"
by the specifics of the interpretation.
3
(Testimony of J. Sime, a(42.) Yet, instead of pointing .
fmgers or coming up with excuses, Mr .. Sime has candidly admitted that he was unaware of the
specifics of the Interpretation and has taken full responsibility for 'Legent's procedUres and
processes with regard to Rule 1593-3. (ld. at 4f, 72-73.) Under' the NASD's Sanction
Guidelin.es, Mr. Sime's 'acknowledging his mistake and accepting responsibility is another key
, factor in support of a not to initiate disciplinary action.
Moreover, as soon as Mr. Sime made aware of the Interpretation and the
position of NASD staff, Mr .. SiIne iinmeciiately implemented procedures to prevent'
Mr. Sime has .also fully cooperated NASD enforcement staffs. He .worked .
closely with NASD staff duriilg the Exam, following their instructions and even providing them'
. with copies 'for their review and input. ,Mr. SiIne. continued to work closely and fully .
cooperate withNA.SD staff during the pe.riod When was su1:>ject to voluntary restrictions.
Mr. Sime has continued to be cooperative and forthcoming with NASD staff during the c'ourse of
this investigation. .' . ' .
. Bringing a disciplinary. action against' an individuaI is not appropriate in
circumstances such as these, where the alleged violation was not the result of any intentional-act
but a nlistakeregarding the specific requirementS of a Staff Interpretation, where the alleged:
vio lation did not harm any investors and was immediately remedied and where the individual has
no disciplinary history and has fully cooperated with NASD staff.
ll. No Action is Warranted with R.espect to the Alleged, Violations of
NASD Rules 6130 and 6620:' .
In your letter of November 12, 2004, you state that NASDstaff has made a
preliminary determination to recommend that disciplinary action also be brought for trade
reporting violations with respect to certain transactions. Specifically, NASD,'staff alleges,
that Legent violated NASD Rules 6130 and 6620 because (1) Legent'lacked documentation of :
the execution time for 25 (2) 38 transactions were reported as principal transactions
3 Mr. Sime explained that he was surprised b>,the requirement that loans be recorded on -an intra-day basis
because intra-day recording is generally not req1Jired: (Testimony of J. Sime, at 42.)
011.1249067.1
314.5
: FOLEY
Jeffrey A. Ziesman
March 11, 2005
Page 7
when performed on an agency basis; (3) 4 transactions were reported 90 seconds after execution
and did not include the execution time; and (4) 3 transactions involving OTC securities were
improperly bunched. Legent does not dispute these allegations. As mentioned above, however,
not every' violation rises to' a level of warranting disciplinary action. In this case, the alleged
violations do not warrant initiating disciplinary action. .
Legent recognizes the importance of the trade reporting rules and regulations and
endeavors to fully comply with all requirements .. In fact, Legent has never before been
investigated for or accused of failing to comply with any trade, reporting requirements.
Moreover, the instances cited by NASD staff were not the result of intentional misconduct.
Rather, they were simply the result of human error. For example, the misreporting of agency
transactions as principal transactions was simply the result of a clerk's failure to change from the
default setting on the NASDAQ trade reporting window of "principal" to "agency."
Legent has done everything in its power to reduce the risk of recurrence. For
example, because all of Legent' s trades are done on an agency basis, Legent requested that the
NASDAQ change the default in its trade reponing window to "agency}' NASDAQ was unable
to make that change and, therefore, Legent has made sure that all releyant employees are aware
of the need toc;hange fro.m settmg of to "agency." Indeed, Legent has'
reeducated its staff on all the trade reporting reqliirements, indudirig reiterating to its staff the
importance of documenting the execution time and, in instances where' a transaction is reported'
beyond 90 seconds after execution, the need to input the execution time into the Beta system .
. Legent has also ensured that its' employees are fully cognizant of the rules regatding the
bunching of OTCsecurities. Legent regularly monitors and reviews its trade reporting to ensure
that instances of these typesdonot reoccur.
Given the nature of the alleged violations; the fact that they involved so few
transactions (with respect to two of the violations, NASD only found three and four affected
transactions), and Legent's efforts to prevent recurrence, disciplinary action is not warranted. To
the extent, however, NASD staff believes that disciplinary action is warranted, such action could.
more appropriately brought pursuant to the Minor Rule Violation Plan ("MRVP"). As you are
aware, violations ofNASD Rules 6130 and 6620 are eligible for MRVP treatment. Moreover,
the NASD guidelines for determining whether a violations should be addressed through the
MRVP all indicate the appropriateness of MR;VP treatment. These guidelines set forth the
. following factors for staff to consider in determining whether'to apply MRVP treatment or
pursue full disciplinary proceedings: .
a; [W]hether a violation is more than a "technical" violation;
b. whether a violations deliberate;
c.the complexity of the issues;
d. whether there is a history or pattern of repeat violations;
011.1249067.1
3146
)
",
= FOLEY,
jeffrey A. Ziesman
March 1 i, 2005
Page 8
e. whether -the violation has significant impact on .investors or
) , :impairs the"ability ofNASD to the market;
f. the number of violations; ,
g. the ,firm or associated person's prior Minor Rule Violations
and/or other disciplinary history; and " '
h.the seriousness of the violation(s).
, NASD Notice to Members NASD Releases Minor Rule Violation ,PIari (MRVP)
Guidelines.
Each one of these factors' points against pursuing full disciplinary treatment. The
alleged trade reporting violations were of a' technical nature, entirely unintentional and do not
implicate complex issues. In addition, the alleged violations had no impact on investors and did'
not significantly impair the ability of NASD, to the While Legent does not'
,dispute the of ' the trade reporting requirements, these alleged violations were not of
'such a serious nat\lI'e to:warra.nt"full disciplinary, action. Finally, Legent"has a clean disciplinary: '
. lIistoty,with no history or patteni'of trade repOrting violationS and no pti9t' ' "
Mlli.orRule ,., "
ill. No Action is With the, Vioiations of
MSRB Rule G-14 and NASD Ruies 6230 and 2110. ' ,
YoUr letter of November 12, 2004 iridicates that NASD staff has made 'a
preliminary determination to'recommend that also be brought for certam trade
reporting violations with x:espect to certain, fixed income transactions. These' alleged violations'
'were entirely a.ndthere is no risk whatsoever reoccurrence. . '.
Kirkpatrick Pettis sold Legent Clearing (then known as KP Clearing) to tegent.
Holding Corp. in 2002. The process of separating Legent Clearing from Kirkpatrick Pettis was
not without glitches and, for oftime, certain transactions entered by Kirkpatrick Pettis
were appearing under l\1PID. It, was transactions that NASD's exam staff
identified as problematic during its 'exam in February 2004., In other words, while Legent takes
responsibility 'for the fact that these'trades were wrongl), reported on'its system as Legent trades,
it is important to note that Legent did not actually enter the trades and was not responsible for
how these trades were reported. Legfmt has established new procedures to prevent my non-
Legent personnel from entering trades 4t Legent's system. .
" "
Given Legent's lack of disciplinary history and the fatt that the alleged violations
were wholly Legent immediately took action to remedy the problem and there is
no risk of recurrence, disciplinary action is not warranted. ' '
011'.1249067,1"
3147
..
I FOLEY
. Jeffrey A. Ziesman
March 11, 20.0.5 .
Page.9
, .
Please ,do not hesitate to contact me if you wish to discuss th.1s-matter further.
Sincerely"
Ellen M. Wheeler,
cc: Jeffrey N. Sime
011.1249067.1
3148
: FOLEY
. Jeffrey A. Ziesman
March II, 2005
Page 10
bee: Phillip M. Goldberg
011.1249067.1
3149
TabC
Exhibit 94 Q (6)(vi)
3150
FINANCIAL INDUSTRY REqULATORY AUTHORITY
LETTER OF ACCEPTANCE, WAIVER AND CONSENT
.. NO. ,tloO'jOI6S?/"?
TO: . Department of Market Regulation
Financial IndUstry Regulatory Authority eFINRA i') ..
RE: Legent Respondent
Broker-pealer
CRD No. 117176
Pursuant to FINRA Rule .9216 of FINRA' s Code of Procedure, Legent Clearing (the "finn") .
submits this Letter of Acceptance, Waiver and .Consentf'AWC") forthe PmPoseofproposing a
settlement of the alleged rule violations described below. This A we is submitted on the
condition that, if accepted; FINRA wili not bring any future actions against the fum alleging
violations based on the same factual fmdings'described herein. .
] .
. ACCEPTANCE AND CONSENT
A. The hereby accepts and cOnSents, without admitting or- denying the findings, and
solely lor the purposes oltbis'proceeding and any other proceeding brought by or on
. behalf of FINRA. or to which FIN'RA is a party, prior to a hearing and without an .
of any issue oflaw or f{lct, to the entry of the following findings by FINRA:
BACKGROUND
The firm has been a member ofFINRA since June 4, 2002, and its registration remainS iIi
effect; The firm baS no relevant disciplinary history, . . .
. SUMMARY
The staff of the of Market the f1Il11's
SEC Rule 606 for the review period)anuary 1.2003 tbroughSeptember 30, 2007 ..
,. . . . . .
FACTS AND VIOLATIVE CONDuct
For the first of 2003 through the third Calendar quarter 2007, thefirrn
made publicly available a report on its rolrtirig of orderS in covered
securities during these quarters. This report included incorrect information because it
.. contained orders where the firm did not engage.in the routing The
: 2009()165713 (R.JB)
.3151
condtici described in this paragraph distinct violations of SEC
Rule 606 9fRegulation NMS ..
:S. The fum. also consents to the imposition of the sanctions:
A censure and fine of $20,000.
The finn agrees to pay the rilOnetafy sanction(s) upon that this AWe has been .
accepted .and that such payment(s) are due and payable. It has submitted an Ejection of .
Payment fonn showing the method by which it proposes to pay the fine imposed. .
. .
The finn specifically and voluntarily V\raivesany right loclaim that it is unable to pay,
now or at any time hereafter,.tbe monetarysancHon(s) imposed in this matter.
. .
The imposed herein shallbe effective a date set by FlNRA .
II.
WAIVER OF PROCEDURAL RIGHTS
The firm specifically and voluntarily waives the following rights under FINRAlsCodeof ..
Procedure: .
A.To have aCoinplafut sPecifyiIig the against the finn;
B. . To be notified of the Complaint anq have the opportuniiy to answertbe allegations in
e.
D ..
V't-'riting; .
. .
To defend against the aliegations in a disciplinary hearing before a hearing panel, to have
a record- of the hearing made and to have a written decision issued; and
To appeal any such p.ecisiori to the National Adjudicatory Council (''NAC'') and then to
the U:.S. Securities' and Exchange COInmission a:;Id a U.S. Court of Appeals.. .
.. -.Further, the finn specifically and voluntarily waives any right to claim bias or prejudgment of.the
. GeneTaI Counsel, the NAC, or any member of the NAC, in cqnnection with s.uch person's or
. body's pax:ticipation in discussions regarding the terms and conditions o.ftbis AWC,or other ..
consideration of.this A we, including acceptance or rejeCtiOIi of tlJis A WC. . .
The and volUntarily waives any right to claim that a person violated the
ex parte prohibitions ofFINRA Rule 9143 or the. separaiion of functions prohibitions ofFINRA
Rule 9144, in connection \VittI such person's or 1?ody's.participation in discussions regarding the
terms and conditions of this A or other cOnSideI'B:tion of this AWe, including its acceptance
. . . .
2
3152
. .... . . .' .
- . -
The undersigned, 'on behalfof the Firm. certifies that a person duly a'l,lthorizedto act on itS
has read and understands all of the provisions of this AWe and has been given a full opportunity
to ask questions about it; that ithas agreed to the AWe's provisions voluntarily; and that no
offer, threat, inducement, or promise of any kind, other than the tenns set forth herein and the
prospect of avoiding the issuance of a Complaint, has been made to induce the finn to submit it.
Date
Reviewed by:
Attorney Name
Counsel for Respondent
Accepted by FINRA:
. Date-'
Respondent
Legen! _ .
By:
. Name;' c,eA-Jtfi A$L/If.J:!..
Title: uP. /cea
4.
3153
. I
Signed on behalf of the
Director of ODA, by au,thority
Thomas R. Gira
Executive Vice. President
Department of Market Regulation -
or ..
m.
OTHER MATTEltS
The firm' understands that:
.' .
A. Submission of this AWC is voluntary and will npt resolvethlS matterunIess an!i'until it .,
has been: reviewed accepted by the NAC, a Review Su,bcommittee of the NAC. or the
. Office 9f Disciplinary A.:ffi1.irs pursuant to FINRA Rule 9216;
B. If this A WC is not acCepted, its submission wiil not be used as evidence to of
the allegations against the finn; and .
c. '. If accepted:
1.:
2.
...
.J.
4 ..
this A WC will become part 'of the firm's pernlaneIit disciplinary record and may.
. be. considered in any future brought by FINRA or any.other regUlator
against the firm;
this Awe will be made available throughFINRA's public disclosure program in .
response to public inquiries about the finn's disciplinary record; .
'FINRAmaymake a public announcement concerrung this 8greement and the
subject matter ili:ereoi"in accordance with FINRA Rule 8313; and .
The finn may not take any action or make or'permit to be. made any public
statement, in regulatory filings ()r otherwise. 4enying,. directly or
any fmding in A we or create the impression .that the A WC is
v.ithoUt factual. basis. The fnm may any position in any proceeding
brought by or on behalf ofFlNRA, or to which FINRA is a partY,that is
inconsistent with any part of this AWC. Nothing provision affects the
fu;m;s rightto take legal or factl,lalpQsitions jn litigation' or othedegal .
proceedings in which FJNR.A. is not a party.
The firm may attach a Corrective' Action Statement to this is.. we that is a statemetrt of
. demonstrable corrective Steps taken to' prevent future misconduct.. The fum understands
that it may not deny the charges or m<ike .any statement that is inconsistent with the A WC
in this' Statement. This Statement does not conStitute factual oi legal findings by
nor does it reflect the viewS' of or its staff. .
3
3154.
ELECTION OF PAYMENT FORM
The firni intends pay :the fine in the attached Letter of Acceptance, Waiver
and by the follo\ving method .one):
. .
D.ate
. ).(. A fum check orbaDk check for the full amount;
o Wire transfer;
o Credit card authorization for the full
1
or .
. 0 The installment payment plan.( orily if approved. by FINRA staff and the Office of
.. Disciplinary Affafrs).2 .' . .
ltespectfully submitted, .
Resporident
Legent Clearing
&tIt1G,
Title: . 'XCU!J.'!CCo
1 Only Mastercard. Visa and American are accepted for payment by credlt card .. If this option is ch9sen,
the appropriate forms wilI be to you, with an. invoice, by FINRA's FinanQe Department. Do not include YO\1r
credit card number'()O this form. . . .
. 2 The installment 'payment plan is only available for fines or more, Certain interest payments; m'inimum
. initiaiand monthly payments, and other.requirements apply_ You milst discuss these terms with FINRA staff prior
to requesting this method' of payment; .
20090165713(RJB) .
3155
~ . T a b C
)
Exhibit 94 Q (6)(vii)
3156 .
;r-/
i
08/22/2009 15:35 FAX 8164214519 FINRA
FI!13nciallndustl)' Authority
TO Joseph D. Edmondson, Esq.
COMPANY
Foley & Lardner LLP
FAX
(202) 672-5399
Tf,:L
DATE
September 22, 2009
NUMBER OF PAGES INl;lUDINO COVER 21
Re: FINRA Matter No. 2007007133001
Legent Clearing LLC .
Investor protection. Market integrity.
3157
FACSIMILE
I'Ii:OM Jeffrey A. Ziesman, Esq.
(B16) 421-4519
(Bi6) 802-4712
This faJ( strictly r;;onfidentlal and is intended
soll!ly for the person or organization towhom it Is addressed.
120 West 12th Street
Suite BOO
Kansas City, MO
6410S-l.941
t Slfj 421 5700
f 816421 5029
www.finra.org
08122/2008 15:36 FAX 8164214519
FIHRP..
Flnr1r
Financial Industry Regulatory Authority
September 22, 2009
Facsimile: (202) 672-5399
Email:iedmondson@f()rey.com .
and First Class Mail
Joseph D. Edmondson Jr'j Esq.
Foley & Larw1er LLP .
3000 K Street. N.W.
Suite 600
DC 20007
002/021
R!;!": Notice of Acceptance of A we No. 20070071330 .
Legent Clearing LLC .
Dear Mr. Edmondson:
Attached please find a. of Acceptance, Waiver imd Consent for Legent Clearing LLC.
dated September 21. 2009. This attachmcnl supersedes the previous AWCs dated December
31, 2008 and January 12. 2009, and modifies the A WC. .
TJ'te modifications specifically involve the references to B.M.I. on pages 5 and 6. We also
added footnote 1 on page I .. the heading which references that this is an Amended and
Reissued and we page numbers on the bottom of the pages (because the
numbers were on the top and bottom of the pages). .
Enclosure
I!'IVestor protectIon. Ma rket intesrity.
Kansas City District Office t 816421 5700
120 Wesl12th Shed. suite sao r 8164215029
315.8
K,msasCity. MO www.finfu.orz
&1Jl05 .
"
09/22/2009,15:3S,FAX B1S4214519' fINRA IgJ 003/021,
RECEIVED
FmANClALINDUS'l'RYREGULATOav AUTHORITY "AUG,S1
LETTER OF ACCEPTANCJ!:, WAIVER AND CONSENT ' ,:' ,
, ' " NO. 1007007133001 , ,,' , FINRA District 4
(AMENDED and REISSUED)
To: ' ,Department orEnforcoment ..
FJnancial'lndustry Regulatory Authority (FINRA) "
Re! Legcnt Clet!ring LLC
Me-.nber FIrm
CRDNo.,117176
PUT$'l.l8I11 Lo NASO of FINRA's Code ofProc:cdure, Legen! Clearing LLC(Legent) sUbmits
this I..etteT of AccCpLancc. Waiver and (AWC) for the puQ)05e 'of proposing a settlement of the
alleged rule :Violations described below. This A WC submitted on the condition that, if accepted,
, ' FINRA wi11 not bring anr ,wl:\lrC actions, against Legent alleging violation$ based on the factual ,
, findings desCribed here:UL. ' ' , " ' ",' " ,
1. ACcEPTANCE AND CONSENT
, '
A. Legent hereby and consents, without denying, the findings, and'
solely for the putpOses of this proceeding and any 9tber proceeding hrollgbt by or on '
behalf of FlNRJ\., or to which FINRA is a Par:tr, prior to a hearing IlDd Without an ' '
adjudication of any issue of law or fact, to the entry of the findings by' FINRA:
Background'
Legent has been' a member ofFINRA or its predecessor, NASD, fiiincc June 4; 2002. Legent acts '
.8$ a broker offering its serVices to introducing broker/dealers on ,I fully disclosed 'basis
, from its maio office located in Omaha. Nebraska. As a clearing firm, Legent perfonns order ,
settlement and record-keepingfurjcLions 'for 'introducing broker/dealers'. These
broker/dea.leIS do not maintain back-oftice to perform Lhesefunctions.
, Relevant Prior History,
l..egimt has been the subject of one fOIDlal disciplinary action br'FINRA relevant'to this matter.
, See AWC No. E042004Q084 (fining Legent$40,OOO for, among other, thingS" SEC R\lle lSc3i
violations). ' ' ,
. ITbig AWC,was previoustyusued on January 1,2,2009. It is being reissued in order to amend certain
information iii the facttIal discussion. LegOl1t has' a.lready complied witll all of the $8nctions descnoed,in
this reis$Ued AWe. "
'3159
08/22/2009 FAX i16421451S FINRA
I4J 004/021'
Letter oCAcceptl'lttce, Wavier aud Consent
Legent Clearing LLC
Pagel
Overview
Legent failed to develop and implement a written artti-money laundering (AML) progra.m
reasonably designed to achievc ,a:tI.d monitor its compliance with the requirements of the Bank
Secrecy Act, during the period of February 1, 2004 through November 30, 2006 (the relevant'
, AML period). Legent's AML program was not tailored to the Finn's business and did not
adequately Provide documentation of the Firm's AML activities. Among other things, Legent's
written program did n,ot adequa.tely consider the money laundering risks posed by its
introducing finns, some of which were conducting high risk AMLacti'Vities, such as penny-stock
liquidations. Further, while Legent experienced rapid gruwth during the rclcvant AML period. it
did not provide adequate resources to its' AML program to account for this growth. 'As a
consequence, Legent failed to file a Suspicious Ativity Report (SAR) in a-number of instances in
which there did not appear to be any legitimate purpose for the transaction. Moreover, while in
soine instances Legent rnayhave discussed some' of these transactions'internally, it did not
conduct all adequate investigation to determine that the transactions were not in fact suspicious.
In addition, LegeXlt failed to document any discussions it might have had or the reason fCJT any'
decision that it might have made not to file a SAR. '
l,c:gcntalso failed to provide an adequalc AML training program for new a.nd existing employees.
For new employees, Legent's training program was limited to ad h()c instruction from
departmental supervisors and a two-page document explaining money laundering. For existing,
employees. Legenl's r:nililing program was limited to a shorr PowerPoint presentation at the
annual compliatlcemeeting., ' ,
Through these deficiencies, Legcnt failed to develop and implement a.nadequate written AML
program, in violation of t'iASp Conduct Rules 301l(a), 301 1 (b), 301 1 (e) and 21 to, and MSRB
R:LlIe 0-41.
fu addition, from at least June 2004 through October Z006 (the relevant Reg. T period), Legent
irnproperlyextended credit by pennitting cash account customers to'use the procceds of unsettled
sale transactions to fund subsequent purchase and sale transactions. Legent also improperly
extended credit by perm.ittingcustorners to use the proceeds of unsettled .sale transactions to meet
the requirement tharall securities purchitsed in cash accounts be paid for within five days of
purchase date, regardless of whether and when the securities were subsequently sold. Legentalso
failed to have adequate supei:visory systems and procedures to ensUre compliance with
Regulation T. .AS a resull, Legenl violated Rcgnlation T, Parts 220.8(a) and (b), promulgated
pursuant to ,Section 7 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the Exchange Act), and NASD,
Conduct Rules 2110 and 3010. .' ',,'
Finally. Legcnt failed to prepare an accurate reservecotl'l.putation ca.lculation iIi February 2007 '
and April 2006. This violated SEC Rule 15c3-3 and NASD Conduct RulcZl10.
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Letter or A.cceptance, Wavier 8J1d Consent
Legent ClearingLLC
Page 3 .
Facts and Violative Conduct
Legent's AML Violations
Background
Im 005/021
Legent became a member of FINRA in 2002. At the beginning of the relevant AML period,
Legentptovided clearingservic:cS to nine introducing finns. By the end of the relevant AML
period, a little more than two and a half YCSl:'Slater, that had grown to 50, in locati.ons
across the United States, including New York City. Chicago and LQs Angeles,
Some of these inlrOducing firms engaged in activities that WI,lre high risk for AML purposes, such
as penny-stock transactions, liqui.dations of proceeds, and frequent joumaling activity among,
various accounts which apparently were unrelated. provided clearing services to some
finns that. in addition to engaging in these high-risk activities, also had significant disciplinary
backgrOunds.
FOt example, LegenL cleared for Franklin Flo$s, Inc. (Franklin Floss). Franklin Ross was the
of two enforcement proceedings brought by FINRA during 200 I including one that
charged Section 5 of the 1933 SecuritiC$ Act and supervisory violations. Also during: the relcvant
AML period, FINRA brought an action against Franklin Ross in Match 2006, alleging certain
omissions by the finn in a private offering. PurSuant to proceeding,FmnklinRoss was
suspended from participating in any securities offerings for onC year and fined $2.0,000, and the
finn's president suspended for 10 days from acting i.n any supervisory capacity. FINRA
expelled Franklin Ross in 2007 for-seriousAML violations. Set!. FINRA Press Release,
NovemberS, 2007,
Legent also cleared for Salomon Grey Financial Corp. (Salomon Grey'). The SEC charged
Salomon Grey. and its President, Kyle R.owe, with fraud in connection with a market.
manipulation scheme, and sought a pennanent injunction in a September 27, 2002 Complaint
filed in the United States District Court for the District of Utah. In August 2004, FINRA found in
a formal disciplinary proceeding that Salomon Grey and Rowe vjolated SEC RegUlation M, along
with NASD Conduct Rules l110 and 2110. Salomon Grey and Rowe were fined .$100,000, and
Rowe was suspended in all capacities for two weeks. Ultimately, PINRA expelled Salomon Grey
and biuTcd Rowe in April 2006 for AML and oLht:r $crious superv:isory violations .. See FINRA
Press Release, April 27. 2006.
Still another introducing firm thatha:d a disciplinary history, and for which Legent provided
clearingseMces, was Blackwell Donaldson & Compliny(Blackwell Donaldson). From 1999 to
2002, prior to the relevantAML Blackwell Donaldson was the subject of at least three
separate regulatory enforcement actions, including onc iri which the finn was fined $$0,000 by
the State of Oregon Jor, among other things, serious :supcmsory deficiencies relating to micro-
cap stock transaclions. In June 2006, FINRAbroughtan aclion against BlackwcU Donaldson's
Chief Executive Officcr and Anti:-Money Laundering Compliance Officer for his role inrhe
3161
08/22/2008 15:37 FAX 8184214518
FINRA 19(008/021 .
.. Letter of Acceptance, WaVier and Consent
Legenl Clearina I"LC . .
paie4
fumts serious AML viotatiOll$ thatOCCUJ;Ted from March 2004 to August 20M, and suspended
him for one year from a:cting in any SUpervisory capaciLy.l
NASD Conduct Ryle 3011 mid MSRB Rule .
. . .
.. .
. NASD Conduct Rule 3011, which became effective on Apri.124. 2002, requires members
to develop and implement a written AMI.. prOgram designed to achieve monitor
compliance with .the requjremenblof the Bank Secrecy Act, 31 S311t et seq . and the
regulations promulpted thereunder .. Section (a) of this Rule din::cta member firms to establish
. IlJ'ld implem.ent procedures reasonably designed. to dclcct and cay,se reporting of C?Crtain
suspiciollSLr'anSactions. Section (b) requires to establish and implement proccdure.s
reasonably designed [oachievecompliaocc with the Bank Secrecy Act. Section (e) requires firms
to provide relevant oR-going training to appropriate personnel. FlNRA has . issued tlumerous
communications to its members regarding the requirements of Rule 3011. See Notice to Members
(NTM) 02-21 (Apli12002), Q2-47 (Augtist2002), 02-50 (August 2(02). 02-78 (November 2002),
(December 2002), (l1.1IJci Z003) and 06-07 (February 2006). . ..
MSRB Rule 0-41 for those broker/dealers engaged in municipal
sec:urities transactions. ..
NASD COnduct RIlle 3.01 1 (a) requ,ircs FlNRA members to implemenfpolicies and
proced1.Jres "that can be expected to detect and cause the reporting of" suspicious
trarulacti9na. 011 July 2, 2002, the Department" of Tteasury issued the regulation requiriIig
suspicious transaction reporting for \)raker/dealers, 31 CFR 103.19(a)(1). It required all .
broker/dealers to file withTreasury's PmancialCrimes Enforcement Network (PinCEN) "a report
of any $U$picio.u r.ransaction relevant to a possible violation of law Or regulation." Trca.."iury's
release stated that broker/dealers should detennine whether activities andttansactions raise
.suSpicions by looking for "red flags." NTM 02-47 diScussed treasury's release, set forth the ..
provisions fmal AMLrute, and provided various examples of l'recl flags."-. 'Ibis NTM .
. further advised broker/dealers of their duty to file a SAR to report certainsuspiciollS
iX'an$aetions.! Further . NTM 0221 empbash:ed each .finn's duty to detoct "redtlags" and, if it
detected any. ''perfOIJll additional due Qiligence pt"occediilg withthcl NTM
p. 10. . . . ..
iBlackwell Donaldson filed a Form BDW in M8rch 2005.
3"Pln'suan( to the final rule, a broket!.dealer must report att8.ns8.ction on Form SAR-SF if 'the tra.I'l:Saction
involvesSS,OoO or more, is. conducted or to be conducted through the broker/dealer and
appears to serve. no business ot appatenflawful purpose .... '" NTM 0247, p. 2. The obligation to file a
. 8AR may arise from a single transaction or fro1n.a series.oftransactions that fonn a suspicious pattern of
activity. ld. NTM 02-47 quoted FlnCEN's the final.rule relating to 8ARs, statin;. "In its
release adoptintt the final rule. PinCEN eXplicitly clarifies that 'if a broker/dealer determines that a series
of transactions that would not independently trigger the suspicion of the broker/dealer, but that tllken. .
. together, fonn. a 5uspici
ou
spattcin of activityt the broker/dealer m.ust file a suspicious tranSactiOn
7
3162
08/22/2009 15:37 FAX 8184214519 FINRA
141 0071021
Letter of AcceptaJlC:e, Wa'ier and Consent
Legent Clearing LLC .
:Page 5
Legent's Failure to File SARs
Or Investigate Suspicious Activities
During the relevant AML period. Legcnt failed to fitc SARs in numerous instances as dcscnoed
below. Legent cleared certain penny-stock transactions that presented patterns that necessitated,
at a minimum, furthednve$tigation by Legent. More importantly. in many instances these
patterns should have led to a sAN. filing. In these instances Legent did not undertake adequate
further did not consider filing a SAR. and did not file a SAR. See NTM 02-47, pp.
2-3 (outlining circumstances pursuant to which broker/dealer must file a SAR.); see also In the
Matter of Parle Financial Gro'IJ.p, Inc. and Gordon C Cantley, SEC ReI. No. 56902, Admin. Proc.
File No. 312614, p.4 (Sl!C Dec. 5, 2007) ("'The failure to file a SAR as required by 31 C,F.R.
103.19 is aviolation of Section of the Exchange Ac:t.and Rule 17ag thereunder."). Also
significant, to the extent Legent undertook any investigation, or considered filing a SAR but
ultimately decided not to do Legenr failed to document such investigation or decision.
Examples of these failures by Legent are described below.
3103
Redacted per USA PATRIOT ACT
, O ~ / 2 2 / 2 0 0 S 15:38 FAX, 818421451, FINR-A,
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Legcnt Clearing LLC
Page6 "
, ~ 008/021
.
3164
Redacted per USA PATRIOT ACT
Redacted per USA PATRIOT ACT
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It! 00.8/021
Letter of Wavier and Consent
, Legent Clearing LLC .
Page 7
.
s. . .
3165
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141 010/021
. Letter ofAcceptanee, Wa"\lier and Consent
Legent Clearing 1..LC
PageS
.' .
3166
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09/22/2009 15:39 FAX 8164214519 FINRA
141011/021
Letter of Acceptance, Wavier and Consent
Legent Clearing LLC
Page 9
.
. .
.
3167
Redacted per USA PATRIOT ACT
FAX 8184214519 . FINRA
Letter of Acceptance, Wavier and Consent
Leg-ent Cleating LLC '
Page 10
Legent's Failure To Timely File SARs
While Legent filed some SARs during the relevant AML in several. instances it did so
many months after the inception of suspicious conduct. For instance, in one SAR,filingLegent'
identified that the suspicious actiVity had commenced nearly 16 months before the SAR was
, ,
Such delay in. filing SARs is Inconsistent with guidance provided by FinCEN and FINRA. As
discussed in NTM 02-47. p. 4, "Broker/dealers must file FOnn SAR-SF wjmin 30 days of'
becoming aware' of the sllspicious transaction. If the broker/dealer is unable to identify a suspect,
the rule PfQvides an extra 30 days for filing the Fonn 8AR-SF." See also The SAR Activity
. ReView, Trends. Tips & issues. Issue 10. p. 45 (May 20(6) ("TIle time periocho tile a SAR starts
when the institUtion; in the course of its review' or as a remit of other factors, reaches the
conclusion in which it knows, or has reason to suspect, that the activity or transactions under
review meets one or more of the definitionl! of suspicious activity. The 30-day ... period does
not begin until an appropriate review is conducted and a detennination'is made that the
transaction under review is 'suspiciou$' within the meaning; of the SAR regulations.'').
Legent's foregoing conduct violated NASD Conduct Rules 3011(a) and 21) 0 and MSRH Rule G- .
41.
Lcgent's AML P.rogram and Written Procedures Were lnadcquate'
Legent's AML writtenproceduteSwere inadequate fot a number of reasons. For
instance, the prOcedures were not specifically tru10red to I..egent's particular business model.
FlNRA NTM 02-21 emphasized that firms shooldnor use a "one-sb;e-fit.s-aU" approach in
crafting an AML program and procedures .. Moreover, the resources that Legent committed to its
AML program did not keep pace with the firm's rapid gfowth dllring the relevant AML period.
. .. .
Some of the introducing firms for which Legent provided clearing scrvicea engaged in a
significant number of transactions that were high risk for AML purposes, su.ch as penny-stock
transactions, liqu.idation of proceeds, IlPd frequent joumalirtg activity among various accounts
which were apparently unrelated. Some of these same firms had securities industry disciplinary
histories. '
As a clearing finn, Legent was obligated to consider the money laundering risks posed by the
introdllcing inns with which Legent did business, including information Legent obta.ined in the
course of its relationship with the introducing finn. See FinCEN Guidance, FIN-20()6-G009, p.2
(May ]0, 2006) ("In a relationship with an introducing finn, a clearing firm must consider the
money laundering risks posed by the iritroducing finn, including any information the clearing'
finn acquires about the account base of the introducing finn in the ordinary course of irs business
and through the a.pplication of its anti-money laundering policies. procedures, and controls.''):
Legeilt did not adequately consider these risks in its AML program, or in actual practice.
F1NRAhas provided examples of "red flags" for money laundering inc}llding, but not limi ted to,
tbefollowing: '
3168
09/22/20Q9 .15:40 FAX 8164214519
Letter of Acceptance, Wavier and Consent
Legent Clearing LLC
Page 11 . .
FINRA .
The customer engages in excessive journal entries between related
accounts without any apparent business purpose, or,
The customer, for no apparent reason or in conjuIiction with other 'red
fliigS,' engages in transactions involving certain types of securities, such
as penny stocks ....
NTM 02-2 1, pp. 10-11.
Legent's AML program and written procedUrcs did not adequately identify these "red lags" and
risks. Instead, for much of the relevant AML period, simply imported text from FINRA's
AML program Small FUm Template and did not tailor the Template to its business. By doing so,
Legent did not account for the Wlique risks it faced. . .
Legent updated its AML written procedures near the end of the relevant AML period, in August
2006, and for the firs t time expressly recognized in them one of the maj or AML risks it faced ilS a
clearing finn- the joumaling and transferring of assets by it:! introducing finns' customers.
While the August 2006 procedures acknowledged thi.!l risk, they did not adequately address the
surveillance of introducing firms' euslomer accounts for :mspicious journaling activity.
Further, I,cgent's AML program and written procedures were inadequate because they lacked
. many necessary details. PINRA has provided guidance to the industry, directing that AML
written procedures "must establish and implement controls a.nd wrinen pr9cedures that explain
the procedures that must be followed, the person responsible for carrying out such procedures,
. how frequently such procedures must be perfonned, and how compliance with the procedures
should be documented and tested." FINRA NTM 02.21, p.5 ..
For instance, each of the firm's written procedures in effecl during the relevant AML period
generally required the use and review of exception reports to monitor account activity. However,
until August 200<,. nOlle of the written procedures actually identified or described any of the
exception reports to be. reviewed, nor did. they describe the proceSs to be used in reviewing these
reports; Several versions requi.red documentation of the review without desc1'1bing how Or where
the rev:icw was to be documented, while other versions did not require documentation at all. The
procedures didnot assign responsibility to specific people, but instead required the review to be
done by unspecified "Operations personal [sic], Tradcr$, and the Anti Money Laundering
Compliance Officer." December 2005 independent audit discovered this deficiency and
recommended. adding specific details and descriptions, but Legent did not follow the
:recommendation until near the end of the AML period.
Legent's AML procedures also did riot specify how Legent's department heads were to use "desk
procedures" crea.ted by the departments. The "desk procedures" were essentially step-by-step
guidelines on how the departments were to conduct their functions to comply with broker/dealer
regulatory requirements. However, the "desk prOCedures" were not tailored 10 address. AMI.-
issues, and. were not revicwed or drafted by Legent's Anti-Monc:yLaundering Compliance
Officer (AMLCO). .
316.9
) .
09/22/2009,,15:40, FAX 8184214519
. .. . . .
Letter of Acceptance, Wavier and Consent
,,Lcgent Cle...mg lLC ,
Page 12
FINRA
ItJ 014/021
, .
, Legent's foregoing conduct \'iolated NASD Conduct RuleS 301l(a)-(b)and2J 1,0 and'MSRB
'RuleG-4i. . ' ". '
The firm's AML Training Program was Deficient
Legent's AML training program during the AMi. periQd was deficient. At .the beginning
of the relevant AML period, Legent did not provide any uniform AML training for ibl new
employees. Instead, Lcgent reIieq on its supervisors to give new employees
whatever AML training a particular SI.1pervisor deemed necessary. There were' no controlS oT
prQceciures in place to ensure that AML training was Lcgcnt's AMLCO did not take
partin thcttaining that the departmental supervisors were ptovidingto their new employees.
In approximately December200S. Legeritbegan giving new employees a twq-page
provided a brief explanation ofthe Patriot Act. money laundering. and AML. NeW employees
would receive this two-pagedocmnent, along with other new employee forms and dOcuments, on
their first'day of work at Legent. Then! stillwas no traiIiing provided by or supervised by the,
AMLCO or cOmpliance department, Of a. senior officer of Legent; ;FINRA has advi5ed. member
finns that AML employee training should be develuped under the: leadership of the AML
'Compliance Officer or senior tnanagemCnt." NTM 14. The foregoing prQccss for
, training new employees existed through the end of the relevant AML and into January
2007. ' '
1\9. fOf. e,,;:i$ting ,employees. Legent's training oCcurred at its 'annual compliance meetin&. and
consisted of a short PowerPaint presentation made by the. AMLCO. Legent provided no
additional, focused, AML training to who had specific 'AML responsibilities. This
level of training was J10t sufficienl. giventbe types of business for which Legent was providing
clearing services. '
Legent's foregoing conduct violated NASD Conduct Rilles 3011(e) Z!lld 2110 andMSRB Rule G-
, 41. ' ... '. "
. Lelent's Regulation T Violations
The APolication of R.egrilatio.n T to Cash Accounts
Legent violated Regulation T by failing to ensure. (i) ,that securities were fully paid for priofto
sale and (ii) that securities were fully paid for within two da)'s of settlement.
In Cash ACcounts. Payment for Securities is Rea\1ired Prior to Sa!e
of the Exchange Act provides that:
It shall be unlawful for any of a securities excfumge or finy
broker or dealer, directly or indirectly, to. extend or maintain credit or arrange for
the extension Or maintenance of credit to or for any customer - on any sccurity
3170
09/22/2009 15:41 8164214519 . FINRA
Letter of Acceptance, Wavier and Consent
. Legent Clearing LLC
PagelJ .
(other than an exempted security) ... in contravention of the rules and regulations
which the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System ... shall prescribe.
Part 220.8(a) ofRcgulationT provides in relevant part:
(a) Permissible Transaction-f. In a cash account, a creditor) may: .
(1) Buy for or sell to any customer any security or other asset if:
(i) There are sufficient funds in the account; or
(ii) The creditor accepts in good faith !he customer's
agreement. thal the customer will promptly make full
.cashpayxnent for the security or asset before selling it
and does not contemplate selling it prior to making such
.
. (2) Buy from or sell for any customer any security or olherasset if:
(i) The security is held in the account; or
(ii) ..The creditor accepts in good faith the customer's
statement that the $ccurity is owned by the customer or
the customer'S principal, and that it will be promptly
deposite:d in the account __ ..
015/021
In bclwecn a principaldi$dosed Clearing finn lind an introducing broker, the clearing
finn isresponllible for Regulation T compliance, because it is considered the creditor thai extends.
the credit. See Fed. Res. Staff Op., 2 Reserve R.egulatory Services, Parr 5-615,971 (Apr ..
19, 1991). UodctRegulation T, securities may be purchased ina cash only if the.
customer has sufficient funds in the account to pay for the purchase, independent of the proceeds
to be received from the sale of those securities. See, . e.g . Fed. Res. Staff Cp., 2
Federal Reserve Regulatory Semccs, Part 5-616.11 (May 27, 1994). Additionally, the sale of a
security to pay .for another security purchasd on the same date does not g;ive rise to sufficient
funds in the account by the applicable deadline. See. e.g . Fed. Res. StaffOp., Reserve
Regulatory Services, Part (Feb. 18, 1999).Sel':: also Fed. Res. Staff Cp., 2 Federal
Reserve Regulatory Services1 Part.5:-616.15 (Jan. 6,2000); Fed, Res. Staff Op . 2 Federal Reserve
Regulatory Services. Part 5-615.971)(Apr. 19, 1991).
A Federal Reserve Board staff opinion addressed a situation in which!). customer sells Stock Aon .
Day 1,buys Stock B ollDay 2, sells StockB on Day 3, and then buys and sells Stock C on cl.ay5.
Fed. Res. Staff Op;, 2 Federal Reserve Regulatory Serviccs,Part 5-616.18 (May 12, 2003). The
fact pattern . assumed tha.t all of the. individual pUTchB.$cS cost less than the "account balance" and
that Stock A had been paid for before it was .sold on Day 1. The Board staff stated that
Regulation Tallows two methods for paying for a securities P':1rchase in a cash account: (1) a
customer who has sufficient funds inthe account on trade date may purchase sccuriries and sell
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Letter of Acceptance, Wavier and COnsent
Lcgent Clearing LLC .
PagcH .
them at any time; and (2) a customer who does not ha'Vesufficient frnlds in the account.on trade
date may purchase securities with the undCT$t.anding that. such securities will not be sold until they
are paid in full. The opinion cmphasilZed that sale proceeds that had not yet been received do not
constitutc funds."
Underthe facts presented in the foregoing example, the staff opinion stated that the sale of StOck
B on Day 3 was inconsistent with the agreement that the customer will promptly make full caSh
payment for the security or asset before selljilg it and not contemplate selling it prior to
making such payment. The opinion alr;ro concluded that the sale of Stock B on Day 3, before the
cash to pay for it was received, shouldpul the broker/dealer on notice tbt the customer has
engagcd .in a transaction that is not permissible in the cash accounL The opinion fUrther stated
that the purchase of Stock C on Day 5 would therefore also have to be made pursuant to section
'220.8(a)(l)(ii), with the result that the sale of Stock C on Day 5 was also a transaction that is nol
pennissible in the cash account. The opinion noted that this 'interpretation did not set forth a new
legal proposition, explaillingthat for over SO years, Regulation T has required customers to pay
for seCurities purchased in a cMh account before sel1ing them.
NASD issued Notice to Members 04-38, Credit E;ctenslonIDay Trading Requirements (May
2004) stating as follows: .
[Federal Reserve Board] interpretations make clear that a customer who sells a
security on trade date to,'pay for another sec,urity purchased on that day does not
have "sufficient funds in the account" on trade date for purposes of Reg T
Section 220.8(a)(1)(i). Rather a ,customer must make full payment for each
separate purchase transaction in a cash account without regard tothC unsettled
proceeds of securities sold. Jf a member finn plans [0 accept the unse1l1cd
proceeds of a securities sale as paymentfOT sccurities purchased, the transaction
, must be conducted in a margm account. subject to the rcglilationsaffording
protection to customers who trade in margin accounts. [Citations omitted]
In Cash Accounts, Payment fOT Securities is within Two Days of Settlement
Part 220.8(b) of ttegulation T provides the time perioda when payment for securities purchase
must be made and states in relevant part: .
(b) Time per1.ocbfor payment: ccmcellation Or liquidation
. (1)
Full cash payment. A creditor shall obtain full cash payment for
customer purchases: .
(i) Within one payment period of the date:
(A) Any noncxcmpted security ...vIlS purchased.
In tum, Part 220.2 defines "payment period" to mean "the nllmber of business days in the
standard securities settlement cycle in the United States .:. plus two bUsiness days."
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l.etter of Acceptance, Wavier a.ndConsent
Legent Clearing LLC
Fagt 15
FINRA
In a Federal Reserve Board Staff Opinion dated September 30, 198<>. the staff addressed the
question of whether a customer can "use sale proceeds of one security to pay for the purchase of Ii
, different security, so long as the trade date, of the sale is on or beforethc; settlement date of the
purchalic transaction." Fed. RC$. Staff Op., Part 5-615.94 (Sept. 30, 1986). The starr answered
the question by writing. "No, since the sale transaction will settle until after settlement of the
purchase transaction, there are insufficient funds in the account on settlement date. In addition,
, an extension of time could notbe granted by a sclf regularory organization in this case because
there is no acceptable reason for an extension under SectioIi 220.8(d)." Id.
,The Violations
During the relevant Reg. T period, Lcgenteffected improper trades by permitting customers to
sell securiLies in cash accounts befo(e making full cash payment in violation of Regula.tion T on
numerous occasions. In one month alone, there werc 77 violations, and the practice continued for .
29 months. Additionally. Legent failed to properly restrict accounlsfrom trading subsequenr [0
this activity.
Duriilg the Reg. T Legent also failed to ensure that, for each transaction in a' cash
account, fill! cash payrnentwas made within two of the settlement of such purchase,
regardless of wh-ether or when the security was sold. Specifically, the firm failed to fully and
. properly monitor whether the sale of one sccurity would settle before the payment.
deadline sct forth in Part 220.8(b) of Regulation T for the purchase of a different security. The
permitted it to improperly consider the purchase of one security in an account
with insufficient cash to be timely paid for as long as the settlement of proceeds from the sale of
another security of equal or greater value was pendjng at the time of the payment deadline. Part
220.8(b) of Regulation T prohibits such consideration of unscllied proceeds a.s cashpaY!!lent.
Legentfailed to adequately supervise transactions in securities in cash accounts to detennine (i)
whether securities were fully paid for prior to sale and (ii) whether securities were fully paid for
within two days of settlement. Additionally, Legent's writtensllpervisory procedures did not
adequately address the provisionS of Regulation T as described above. As a result, customers
were permitted to sell securities before they were fully paid. .
The foregoing acts, practices and conduct by Legent constitute separate and distinct violations of
Regulation T and NASD Conduct RuleS 2110 and 3010.
l.s'ent's SEC Rule 15cl3 Violations
Legent failed to make an acCt1rd.1e reserve computation as of February 28,2001. Legent failed to '
include an amount in Item 3 of the reserve' formul Ii, thereby understating total. credits by
$4,783,010.91. Based on lha.t computation, Legem withdrew $2,000,000 from its special reserve '.
account on . March 2, 2007. Legent subsequently recomputed the reserve compuration as of
Febtuary 28, 2007, and determined that the excess of total credits over total debits was
$6,056,683.75. ' This created a special reserve account deficiency of $4,406,374.32 and, after
some a.dditional modifications were made to the computation, the total special reserve account
deficiency \\fas $4,434,754:32. .,' ,
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~ o 18/021
Letter or Acceptance, Wavier and Consent
. Legent Clearing LLC
Page 16
Legcn.t also failed to make an accurate reserve computation as of April 28,2006. This related to
the fum having unduly concentrated margin balances in three customer accounts. . Legent
excluded these items from the com:p'utatiQn on the basis that they related. to a commingled
customer loan, which was a credit item in "the reserve fonnula. Legent erroneously offset the ..
required reductions in debits by attempting to demonstrate that the securities pledged were
included as collateral for a commingled loan. However, \lIlder the circumstances, individual
loans needed to be established for each account to demonstrate that 'the debits were directly
related to a credit item in the reserve fonnula. Further, the finn failed to obtain approval from its
designated. examining authority to pennit the concentrated debit balances to be included in its
reserve computation formula. This reduced customer debits by $13 ,R&O, 931, and led to a reserve .
computation deficiency of$?,842,S96 as of Aprj128, 2006.
Legent's conduct violated SEC Rule lSc33 imd. consequently, NASD Conduct Rule 2110.
B, Legcnl also consents to the imposition of the following sanctions:
A censure and monetary fine of $350,000.
Legent further consents La adopt and implement policies and proced.ures reasonably
designed to ensure compliance with Plllis 220.8(a) and 220.8(b) of Regulation T and to
have an Officer of the finn certify to FlNRA in writing no later than si-.;ty (60) days after
Notice of Acceptance of this Awe that the firm has adopted and implemented such
policies and procedures. Upon written request showing good cause, the FrNRA staff may
extend the certification deadline. .
Legent specifically and voll.iI1tarily waives any right to claim thaI Legent is unable to pay .
nOW or at any tiine: hereafter, the monetary sanctions imposed in this matter. Legent has
submitted an Election of Payment form showing the method by which Legent proposes to .
. pay _the fine imposed. .
The sanctions imposed herein shall be effective on a date set by FlNRA staff.
II. WAIVER OF PROCEDURAL RIGHTS
Legent specifically and voluntarily waives the following rights granted under FlNRN$. Cade of.
Procedure::
A: To have a Fonnal Complaint issued spedfying the allegations against Legentj
. B. To be notified of the Formal COmplaint and ha.ve the opportunity to answer the
allegations in writing;
C. To defend against the allegations in" a disciplmary hearing before a hearing:panel, to have
a written record of the hearing made and tei have a 'Written decision issued; and
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Letter of Acceptance, Wavier and Consent
Legent Clellrbig LLC
Pllgel1
D. To appeal any such decision to lhc National Adjudicatory Council (NAC) and then to the
U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission and a U.S. Court of Appeals.
Further, Legent specifically and voluntarily waives any right to claim bias or prejudgment of the General
CO\Ulscl,the NAC, or any member of the NAC. in connection with such person's orbody's participation
in disCllSS\Ons regarding; the terms and conditions of this A we, or other considerarion of this A we,
inoluding acceptance or rejection of this AWe.
Legent further specifically and voluntarily waives any'right to claim that:a person violated the ex parte.
prohibitions of NASD Rule 9143 or the separation of functions prohibitionsof NASD Rulc 9144, in
connection with such person's or body's participation in discussions regarding the terms a;ndconditions
of this A we, or other considera.t.ion of this A we, including its acceptance or
III. OTlmR MATTERS
. Legenl understands thal:
A.
E.
c.
Submission of this A W'C is voluntary and will not.rcsolvelliis matter unless and until it
has becn reviewed and accepted by the NAC. a Review Subcommittee of the NAC, or the
Office of Disciplinary Affairs (ODA). pursuant to NASD Rule 9216;
If thisAWC is not accepted, its submission will not be used as evidence to prove any of
the allegations against Legent; and. .
Tf accepted:
1. this AWCwill become part ofLegcnl'spennanent disciplinary record and roay.
be considered in any future actions brought by FINRAor any other regulator
against Legent; . .. .
2. this A WC will be made available through FINRA's public disclosure program in
rcsponse to public inquiries about Legent's disciplinary !ecord;
3. . FINRAmay make a public announcement concerning this agreemenl and the
subject mlitterthcreofin accordance with NASDRule 8310 and.IM-83 10-3; and
4. Legent may not take any action or make or pennit to be made. any public
statement, including in regulatory filings or. otherwise, denying, ... directly or
indirectly, any finding in -tbls A WC or create the impression that the A we is
without factual Legent may not take any positiort in any proceeding
brought by or on behliltf of FINRA, or to which FINRA is a party, that is
inconsistent wich any pan of this A WC. Nothing in this provision affects
Legent's right to take legal or factual positions in litigation or other legal
proceedings in which FINRA is not a partY,
3175
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Il.I 020/021
Letter of Aeeeptanee, Wavier and Conlent
,LepIlt Clearing LLC
PageU
D." Legmt may attach a Cotrective Action to this Awe that is a statement of
"demonstrable corrective steRs taken to preYcntfuture miscon.duct. 'Legent
ma.t it deny the charges or make any $tatem.ent that is inconsistent with the Awe
in this, Statement. This Statement does not cOnstitUte factual or legal findings by FlNRA,
nor does it reflect the views of FlNRA or its staff.
Legent" certifies that Legent, his read and understands all of the provisions of this Awe and has been"
given a full opportunity to 'ask questions about it; that Legent bas agreed to its provisions voluntarily; and
that no o:trei, threat, orpromi$e ()f any kind, other than the ter.ms set forth herein and the
prospect of avoiding the issuance of a Complaint, has been made to induce Legent to
" Reviewed bY.
Finn Name
Address
CitylStatelZip
LEGENT CLEARING LLC
By:
Title:
PhoneNumber
3176
, '
09/22/2009 15:43 FAX 8164214515.
FINRA
Letter or Acceptance. WaVier and Consnt.
LegtDt Clearing LLC
. Page 19
" A.cccprcd by FINRA:
3177
Signed" on behalf of Ihc Direc10r 0(0004.,
by delogated authority
crinc A Malfa "
Vice "Presid.i:mt lIlId ef Counsel
FI'NRA Depai1menr fEnfon::emenl
180l K SlrceC, NW
S PlOOf' .
Washington, DC 200Q6
(202) 974-28S3
.Zi
Regional Chief Counsel
F[NRA, Kansas city District
.120 WeitI2
1h
Stn:ct. Sllite 800
KinsAs City, MO 6410S
(816) 802-4712'
~ 021/021
_ TabC :.'''''' .
Exhibit 94 Q ( 6 l ( ~ i i i ) :
3178
November 12,2040 .
Via FacSimile TranSmission - (402) 384-6125
and First Class Mail
Mr. Jeffrey N. Sime, President
Legent Cleating LLC
9300 Underwood Avenue, Suite 400
Omaha, NE 68114
Re: NASD Exalnination No .. E04040084
Examination ofLegent Cleating lLC
Dear Mr. SiIDe:
This letter concerns OUI' 2004 examination of Legent Clearing LLC (Legent). The NASD staff has made
a preliminary determination to recommend that disciplina;ry action be brought against Legent for
violations of
(1)
. (2)
(.3)
(4)
SEC Rule 15c.3-.3 and NASD Conduct RUle '211 0 -- . Customer PIOtection '- Reserves and Custody
.. of SecUI ities; ..
: .. :
NASD Systems Programs Rules 6130 and 6620 and NASD Conduct Rule 2110 --- Trade
Report Input and. Iransaction Reporting; .
NASD Systems and PlOgrams RUle 6230 and NASD Conduct Rule' 2110 -- Transaction
Reporting; and
MSRB Rule G-14 - Reports of Sales or Purchases.
BefOIe seeking authOIization for the issuance of a formal complaint, we are plOvidingLegent the
0ppOltunity to make a Wells submission indicating why an action should not be brought against Legent
fOl some or all of the proposed alleged violations. AWells submission is voluntary and may address any .'
factual 01 legal pmtters lelatingto the proposed action, including whether the IUle violation occurred, or
any matter Legentwishes to have Wells submissions are not treated as settlement
documents. InfoImation in the Wells submission IllaY be used as an admission 01 for any other ptlrpose
.. deemed appmp.date: in connection with NASD disciplinru:y matters.. . .
If Legent to' make a subn'lission, we must receive it by Novenibel:' 26, 2004, to ensure that it
. accompanies NASD staffs request for complaint authorization The Wells submission must not exceed
35 pages
Kansas City District C>ffice
120 West 12th Street. Suite 900 tel 8164215700
Investor protection. Marketintegrity
Kansas City. MO . fax 819 421 5029
64105 WNW .nasd com
3179
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Mr Jeffrey N Sime, President
Legent Cleating LLC
Novembel 12, 2004
Page Two
Please disregard the earlier Wells letter sentthis afternoon.
JAZ:sdl .
3180
, .
. ,
November 12, 2004
Via Facsimile Transmission (402)
and First Class Mail
MI. Jeffrey N Sime, President
Legent Cleating LLC
9300 Underwood Avenue, Suite 400
Omaha, NE 68114
Re: NASD Examination No. E04040084
Examination of Legerit Cleating LLC
DeatMr. Sime:.
As . we discussed earlier this week, r am offering a settlement of the NASD disciplinary action against .
Legent Clearing LLC (Legent) 10 that end, I am enclosing a Lettet of Acceptance, Waiver and Consent .
.. (AWC) for thel'esolution of the charges cunently under consideration by NASD's Department of
Enforcement against Legent. The proposed sanctions in this A WC are a censure and a $20,000 fme
against By agreeing to this A WC, Legent will not be admitting any of the allegations or findings ..
If Legent agrees to this settlement, I will sirppoxt and seek final approvalofthe AWe. This AWC must be
accepted by the Department of EnfoIcementprior to submission to the Office of Disciplinary Affairs
(aDA) or the National Adjudicatory Council (NAC) Review Subcommittee. The NAC, .01 the aDA on
behalf of the NAC, must then approve the AWC before it becomes final. .
Legent may attach a Statement of Corrective Action, which mUst be limited to demonstrable steps taken to
con'ect a problem The Statement of Corrective Action will be attached to the AWe. Legent may a.lso .
separ'ately include a Statement of Mitigating Ci.fcumstances fOI consideration by the Department of
Enforcement., the ODA,andJor the NAC in determini.ng whether to accept the A WC, This Statement of
Mitigating Circumstances will not be attached to the A WC.
. .
In either the Statement of Corrective Action or the Statement of Mitigating Circumstances, Legent may
riot deny the charges or make any statement that is inconsistent with the settlement of charges, or that
suggests that the AWC is without factual basis. Each Statement must include the following legend: .
This [Statement of Cotrective Action] [Statement of Mitigating Circumstances] is
submitted by the Respondent, It does not constitute factual or legal findings by NASD,
nor dcies it reflect the views 6fNASD 01' its staff..
. . .
I am also enclosing an Election of Payment Form, which mu?t be submitted with the executed Awe
Payment should not be sent with. the executed AWe. Instead, once the Awe becomes final, the NASD .
Finance Department will contact Legent regarding payment. .
Investor protection. Market integrity
3181
KansasatY District Office
120 West. 12th Street SUite 900
Kansas City. MO
64105
. tel 816421 5700
fa)(816421 5029
wwwnasdcom
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, Mr. JeffIey N. Sime, President
, Legent Clearing LLC
Novembel 12,2004
Page 2
In addition, please review NASD Notice to Members 9742 which sets forth NASD's policy regarding the
publication of disciplinary matte IS and, among other things, authorizes NASD. to release public.
infOImation on any decision that the President of NASD determines should be publicized hi the public
interest.
If Legent decides to accept this settlement offel, please return the original, signed Awe and any
, accompanyirig to me by November' 26, If I have not heard from you by that 'date, I will
.conclude that Legent has rejected this settlement offer and will proceed to file a formal complaint in this'
mattet,.
Please call me at (816) 802-4712 if YOll have any questions regarding thismattel
'Jt\
JAZ:sdl
Enclosure
3182
NASD
LEITER OF ACCEPTANCE, WAIVER AND CONSENT
NO. C040400_
.To: Department.ofEmorcement
NASD
Oeadng LLC
Member (CRD 117176)
. . .
Pursuant to NASD . Procedmal Rule 9216 . Legent Oearing 1LC submits this Letter of
. Acceptance. WaiVeI and Consent (AWC) for t:b.e. prOposing a settlement of the alleged xule.
violations descIibed in Part IT below.. This Awe is submitted on the condition that, if NASD
will not bring any future actions against Legent alleging violations based on the same factual findings:
Legentunderstands that:
.1. Submission of this AWe is voluntaIy and will not resolve.this matter unless and untilithas bee;r;l
reviewedandaccepted by NASD's DeparfrneD.t of Bilfoi:cement and the National AdjudicatOry
. Council (NAC) Review Subcommittee o.r the Office of DisciplinaIy Affairs CODA). Pu:rSliant to
NASD Procedural Rule 9216; .
2. If this AWe is not accepted., its submission will not be Used as evidence to prove any of the
alleons againSt Legent; and . . . .
3. If accepted: .
a.
. This. Awe will become' PaIt of Legent' s discipIinaIy x:ecOtd and may be
considered in any future actions brought by NASD OI any otherregulatOI against
h. This . Awe will be made available through NASD's 'public disclosure Progtaui in
. response to public inquirieS s record; .
c.
d.
NASD may a public a:pnouncemen:t concerning this agreement and the subject
mattex thereof withNASD Procedural Rule 8310 and IM-8310-2; and
.Legent may not .tah:any actiOn make ox pemdttO be made any
inclumng fu regulatoJY filings or otheIwise. denying, directly or indirectly, any allegation
in this AWe or create theimpression that. the AWe is without factual basis. Nothing in
thiS affects Legent's testiinonial obligations 01' to take legal or factual
positions in litigation 01" other legalproceeclings in which NASD is not a party.. .
3183
.
Letter of Acceptance, Waiver arid Consent No. C040400_
Department'ofEnfQrcementv. Oearlng LLC
PageZ " . '
Legent also tniderstands that its experience in the securities industry and disciplinaIy
history tD;J.y be, factois that will be considered in (teciding whether to accept this Awe.
1hat experience and history are as follows:
. Legent has. been a member of NASD since June 4, 2002.. Legentacts as Ii clearing broker
offeIing its services to .introducing broker/dealers on a fully disclosedl:!asis from its main
offiCe located in Omaha, NebIaska... 'Legent has nOt been the' subject of prior formal
disciplitiaxy action by NASD, . .
, ' '
I. WAIVER OF PROCEDURAL lUGHTS
Legent specifically and voluntarily waives' the following lights grarited un4et NASD's Code af
PIocedui"e:' ' , ,
A. To have a Formal Complaint issued specifYing the allegations against
B,' To be n:o,tified of the Fonnal Complaint' and 'have the opportunity to the allegations in
writing; , ",
C: 'To defend against' the allegations in a disciPlinarY hearlng before a PaJlel, to' have a
record of the healing ma4e and have a written decision issued;
D. 'Io appeal any snch decision to the, NAC and then to the U.S 8ecuritiesat;ld' Exchange
Commissit;mand a u.s, Court of
'Fmthexmore, Legent specifically and vollintamy waives any right to claim bias or of the
Geneta1 Counsel, theNAC, OI'any of the NAC, in coimection with sUch person's or body's,
, participation in legarding the teIms and conditions 'of this, AWe, or othex consideration of
this AWC, including acceptance or rejection of this Awe,
Tn additioil. Lege,nt Specifically 8nd voinntarily waives 'any right to !=laim thai a' ,pexson vipIaterl the
parte prohlbitions of NASD Procedural Rule 9143 or the separation Qf:functiorts proln."bitionS ofNASl:> '
ProCedural Rule in connection:Wi.th such pelson's or body's p8Iticipation in discussions regarding
the tep:ns JcoIlditioDS of this AWe. or other consideration of this Awe, including itS acceptance 9I'
'rejection,
3184
Letter of AcceptaDce,Waiver and Consent No. C040400_
Department of EnfoI'cement v. Legent Oearing LLC
Page 3
IT.. ACCEPTANCE AND CONSENT
. .
.. A Legent hereby accepts and consents, without admitting or denying the allegations or findings;
and solely for the pmposes of this prm:eeding and any other proceeding brought by or on behalf
of NASD, or to which NASD is a party, priOI to a: heaJ:ing. and Without an adjudication of any
isSue of law or fact, to the entry' of the following findings by NASD:
. Customer Protection - Reserves and Custody of Securities
. SEC Rule 156.3 andNASD Conduct Rule 2110
1. On November 21, 2003, November ,zS, 2QO:? December 31, '2003, J311Uaty 16,2004, and
January 30, 2004. Legent deficiencies in its Reserve bank accourit, as identified on
Exhibit A and inco:tporated herein by reference. The deficiencies occU11'ed becaUse
Legent was fundfug its Reserve deposit requirement by . creating or inct-easing an .
overdraft position. The deficiencies Ianged $3.5 to $40.4 million
2. Such acts, pIactices and conduct constitute sep8I'8.te and distinct violations of SEC Rule
15c3-3 .and.NASDConduct Rule 2110.by Legent. ..'
Ttansaction Reporting
NASD Systems and Programs Rwes 6130 and 6620
and NASD Conduct Rule 2110
) ",. . . . .
3. For the time period ofNoveniber 1. 2002 JanuaI'Y 31, 2004, for 43 transactiOils
that were reviewed for proper: trade repOIting and order ticket infonnatiori, the following
. violatiOns detected: . .
. (a) 2S transactioDS did not have dOCumentation . evidencing the actual executioil
time;
(b)
(c)
(d)
.' . . .
38 tranSactioDS penolmed on. an agency basis but repoIted as principal
tIahsactioDs; . . .
four transactions were repOIted 90 seconds after execution and did not include
. the execution ti:i:De; and
three txansaetions inv,?lving OTC. secmities were improperly "bunehed."
4 Such ads. pIactices and 'conduct constitute separate and distinct Violations of' NAsD
Systems and Progiams Rilles 6130 and 6620. and NASD Conduct Rule 2110 by Legent.
318.5
Letter of Acceptance, Waiver and Consent No. C040400_
Department of Enforcement v. Legent Oearing LLC
Page 4
Transaction Reporting
NASH Systems andProglams Rule 6230
and NASD Conduct Rule 2110
5,. FOI the time peliod of Novembex' 1, 2002 through Januruy 31. 2004, for 47 corporate
bond transactions that' were reviewed fOI proper. TRACE repoltingand order ticket
information. the following violations were detected: .
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
47 transactions were reported using Legent's MPID instead of the in1l'Oducing
broker/dealer's MPID;' '.
. .
20 transactions were not repOtted within 45 minutes of the time of execution (or .
one hour and 15 minutes prior to October 1, 2003);
five trimsactions were reported bytbe contra party, but not reported by Legent;
and
two transactions wererepolted inaccmately due to data entry eIIOI'S.
6 . A review of an additional 20 corporate bond order tickets revealed that seven
transactions were not reported to TRACE.
7,Suchacts, practices and'conduct constitute separate and distinct violations of NASD
Systems and Programs Rule 6230 and NASD Conduct Rule 2110 by Legent.
Reports of Sales or PurchaSes
. MSRB Rule G-14
8, Fot the time period of'November 1, 2002 through January 31. 2004, fO! 46 municipal
trruisactions that weJ;'e reviewed for proper trade reporting and Older ticket infotmation, .
the following Violations were detected:
(a) . 46 municipal transactions were repolted using the wrong broket symbol; and .
(b) nine municipal transactions were reported late.
9 Such acts, practices and conduct constitute separ'ate and distinct Violations of MSRB
Rule G-14 by Legellt. '
B. Legent alSo consents to the imposition, at a maximum. of the following sanctions:
1. a censure and;
2.. a fine of $20,000, . .
3186
Letter-of Acceptance, Waiver and Consent No. C040400_,
Department ot Enforcement v. Legent Gearing LLC '
PageS
The sanctions imposed herein shall be effeCtive on a set by,NASDstaff. ' '
'm. D-TBER MATTERS
A. Legent understan4s that it may attach a Statement of eonective Action to this A W4 which is a
statement of demonstrable ,corrective steps taken to, prevent' future misConduct. Legent
, undeIstandS that'it may not deny the charges 01 make my statement that is inconsistent with the
A WC in this This Stateinent does not constitute factual or findings by NASD,
nor does it reflect the ofNASD or its staff. '
B " Legentagrees to pay my monehuy'smctions imposed on ii upon notice that ihls A WC has
accepted md that such payments are due and payable. Legent has lttachedan Election of
PI!-yment faIm showitJ.g the method by which it proposes to pay my fine imposed. '
. . . . .
, '
Co' Legent specifically and voluntarily waives any ,light to claim.that it is unable to pay, noW Or at
any time here3fter, 'any monetliIy sanction imposed in this matter .
Ugent certifies that this AWChas read and that all provisions of this AWC 'are and
that Legent has been given a full opportunity to ask questions about it, and that no offer, threat,
inducement, or promise of any kind; other ,than the. set fOIth herein. has been xrurde to induce
, Legem to submit it, . .
, I,.EGENT CLEARINGLLC
, . .
By:
." '-" AI '
Date
Je y No' IDle,President
Reviewed by:
, Counsel for Legent
3187
Letter of Acceptance, Waiver and Consent No. C040400_
Department of Enforcement v. Legent Clearing LLC
Page 6
Accepted by NASD:
Date Thomas D. Clough, Distnct Director
Signed on behalf of the Director of ODA, by
delegated authority
3 1 8 ~
ELECTION OF PAYMENT FORM '
, Legent intends to' pay the fine proposed in 'Section n of' theLef:teI of
Waiver and Consent by the following method one): '
" K A peISonal check OI bank check fO! the :full amount;
, 0 Credit card authodzation fO! the full amount;1
a The installment payment plan (only if approved by NASD 'staff and -the National
AdjudicatolY Council).2 ,
, ,11I"'h_-=L,c'.2), ;)60'1'
Date
" LEGENT CLEARING LLC
By:' J./L' ___ _
President
lOnIy Mastercard and Visa are accepted for, payinent by credit, card: ,Iftbis option is, chosen, the '
appropriatefoImS will be mailed to you, with an :iD.vOice, by NASD's ,Finance Department. Do not
include etedit card number on this form. ' '
irhe installment payment plan is only available for fines of $5,000 or more. , Cextain inteIest payments,
, minimum initial and monthly payments, and, other .requirements apply. You muse discuss these tenns "
with NAsD staff pdor to requesting this method of payment. '
. ' '
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John S CaVanaugh
Senior Vice President
Compliance and Risk Management
Legent ClearinglLC
(402) 384-6102
john.Cav:tnangh@iegentclcaring.com
November 23, 2004
n- ***"-
(LEGEN1!
. me
Via Facsimile Transmission - (816) 421-5029
And Overnight Mail .
Mr Jeffrey A 'Ziesman, Comise1
NASD, Kansas City District Office'
120 We'st12
th
Street, Suite 900 . .'
Kansas City, MO 64105 .
Re: NASD Examination No .. E04040084
Examination bfLegeht ClearirigllC (CRD No 117176)
Letter of Acceptance, Waiver '<illd Consent
Dear Mr. Ziesman:
We are in receipt OfyOUItwO letters dated November 12, 2004, regarding the above-
referenced matter, as well as the propo"sed. PUrsriant to the letters, our subsequent
conversations, and NASD Legent Clearing submits the Letter of
Acceptance, Waiver and Consent(AWC) forthepi.upose of proposing settlement of the
alleged rule as described iri Part" n of the Awe .
If you have any questions regarding this letter or the enclosed AWe, please do not
hesitate to contact me at (402) 384-6102 ..
Sincer-ely,
John S. Cavanaugh
Legent Clearing LLC
Enclosuy'es
. 9300 UNDERWOOD A yENUE. SUllE 400 .. OMAHA NE 68114: PHONE: 402.384-6100" FAx: 402 384-6125 .. lOll Frum: 800811-3487
. . . .
SIPC,MSRB
3190 .
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Exhi'b:it 94 Q (.6)(ix)
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NASD
NOTICE OF ACCEPTANCE OF AWC
Certified Mail, Return Receipt
Requested and First Class Mail
To: Mr JeffreyN. Sime,President
Legent Clearing LLC ' .
9300 Underwood Avenue, Suite 400
Omaha, NE 68114 .
Fmm: NASD, District No 4
120 W. Ii" Street. Suite 900 .
Kansas City, MO 6 4 ~ 0 5
Date: December 15,2005
Re: . Notice of Acceptance of Letter of Acceptance, Waiver and Consent.No E0420040084-02 .
Depa.rtnlent of Enforcement v. Legent Clearing LLC
Please be advised that your above-referenced Letter of Acceptance, Waiver and Consent (AWe)
has been accepted by NASD's National Adjudicatory Council (NAC) Review Subcornmittee,'or by the
Office of Disciplinary Affairs on behalf of the NAC pursuant to NASD Rule 9216. A c.opy of the AWC .
is enclosed herewith. .
You are reminded of. your obligation to update your Uniform Applica.tion for BrokerlDealer
Registration '(Form BD) to reflect the conclusion of this disciplinary action. Additionally, you must also
notify NASD in 'writing of any change of addressor other changes required to be made to your Form BD ..
. , . \ .
You WiUbe notified by the Registration and Disclosure Department regarding .sanctions and by
the Finance Department regarding the payment of any fme.. .
If you have any questions concerning. this matter, please call the undersigned at (816) 802-4112.
. cc: Ellen M. Wheeler: Esq.
Foley & Lardner LLP
321 North Clark, Suite.2800
Chicago, IL 60610
'. '3192
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sent By: NASD;
To:
8164215029;
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f NASD
. Nov-22054:21PM;
LETTER OF ACCEPTANCE, W AlVER AND CONSENT
, '.
Depa1'tment of Eni'or'tement
NASD
Legent Clearing LLC
NO. t04l0040084--02 ,
t
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. Member (CRn NQ_ 117176)
Page 2
'
Pursuanl to NASD Procedural Rule 9216Jt.egent Clearing: LLC (Legent) submits this Letter of'
Acceptance, Waiver a,nd Consent (A We) purpose of a settlement of the alleged rule
violations described in Patt 11 below. 'fhis AfVC is on the condition that. if accepted, NASD
will not bring actions against Legen! alleging based 011 the same factual f1ndings,
, " s .
Legent understands that:
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2.
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ofthis AWe is imdwill not this mattel' unless'amf until it has been
reviewed and accepted by of Enforcement and the National Adjudicatory
Council (NAC) Review SUbcommitte, 01' the OHice of lJisciplinary Affairs (ODA). pursuant to
NASD Procedural Rule 9216;s
i
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If tbis Awe is not accepted. its 5ul$ission will not be used as evidence to prove any of the
allegations against a.nd .
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a.
b.
c.
d,
This AWe will become Pari of Legent's perinanMt discipiinBIY record and may be
considered ill any future actio,s brought by or My other n:guial(1f" against Legent;
i
This A we will be nulde aVailable through :NASD's public disclosure program in
response to pt:lblic inquiries atfout Legent's disciplinary record:
i
NASD may make a public !his agrccmerlt and the subject .
matter !hereof in accordance With NASI) Procedural Rule 10 IUld TM-831 0-2; and
Legent may not take any Ol' make or pennit to be made any public statement.
including in regulatory otherwise, deny.mg, directly or indirectly. any a.llegation
in this Awe OI create the hns.ression thatthe A.we is without faclual basis, Nothing in
this provision affects Legent1> testimonial obligations or rights to take legal or factual
positions in litigation or procecdings:in which NASD isnot a party.
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Sent By:. NASDj 8164215029; Page 3
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Letter of Acceptance, Waiver and Consent No. 04.20040084-6Z
Department of Enforeement v. Legent Clea"ug
. .
PageZ
i
LegenL also understands that its in the securities industry arid .disciplinary .
histOry may be factorS that will be co'!\sidered iii whether to accept this Awe.
That experience and history are as foUtws:
I..egent has been a member ofNASD June 4. 2002. : Legem acts as a clearing broker
offering its services to introoucing bro!=erfdealers on a fully disclosed basis trom its main
office located in Omaha, Nebraska. har:! not reen. the subject of prior formal
disciptinary action by NASD.. . t .. .
s ...
I. WAIVER OF fROCEDURA.-O
! . .
i .'
Legenr specifically and voluntruily the "following righlS granted. under NASO's Code of
Procedure: i .
.. .
A. To have nFornial Complaint issued sppcii)"ing the it;
. . i .
B. Tobe notified of and havo the opportunity to answer' in
. Writing; I
,
C To defend again.st the allegations 'in disciplinary before a llcaring panel, to have a
written record of the healing made an4 to have ft wlltten :decision issued;' and
!
1.).. To appeal any such decision to tt+ NAt and then to the US" S""Curities and: Exchange
Commission and a u..s .. Court of' Appd,a)s ..
. .
Lesent specifically nnd voluntajily waives any right to "laint bias or prejudgment of the
General Collhsel .. the 'NAC. or Ilny member 1>1' the NAC. in with such pers011's or body's
in discussions regarding the tenrs and conditions of this A we, or other of.
this AWe, including acceptance OJ rejection op:his A we .
.
In addition. Legent specifically and voluntariy waives any ngiit to claim that a peTSOl1 violated the (!x
parte of'NASO Procedunl Rule 19143. or the separation of functions prohibitions of NASD
Prooedural Rule 9144, in connection with sucp petsolJ'S or body"s participation in discussion::;
the terms and conditions of this A we, orotIf-'t consideration of this AWe. including its acceptance or
rejection. .
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Sent By: NASD;
. 8164215029;
J .
Nov-22-05 4:21PM;
"Page 4
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Letter of' Waiver ud COllsentJo.
Uepartmat of Enfon;ement v. Leeent aeaf:g LLC \ .
Pap 3 f
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A." Legent hereby lIOCCptS and con$C1\ts, or denying the" allegations or findings,
and solely for the purposes of this and my. brought by or on behalf
of NAS!:), or to whie" NASD is aJ'ftlty. prior to a and.. without an adjudication of any
issue onaw or fact. to the entry of the following findings by NASO: "
I.
3.
4.
S."
. . .
Customer and or Securities
SEC Rule 15e3-3and NASD Co.dad Rule 1110 .
" i
On the mornings 2003, 21, 2004 amd . February 3. 2004, Legcnt
made Det deposits in the ,mount of $14,000,000 and" $5,600,000,"
respect.ivelY, into its Reserve! account. .
n)$ however, w " "comprised in of fUllds drawn on s
loan agreement witb the samt bank that malntline(l Legem's operating account (from
which the deposits 10 the R.esere account made) ..
The anws."on the WeIe not fCQOrd! on-Legmt's books Ul1til thc" end of the
business day on November! 1St . 2003,. 21. 2004 and February 3, zo04.
Accordingly. Legent's opcratta acQOllnt was bi.a net defioit position ilL time of the.
deposits to the Bank lPcount.." " . : "" "
Such acts, practices and conJct and distinct violatiC)ns of SEC R.ule
lSo3-3and NAsD ConductR..le 2110 by Legeni;. . .
. " . f " "..
Tntn ction ..
NASD stems and ro I'llMS Rules '1 0 and 6610
. and NABf Rule ....--
',. .
For the time period of 1. 2002. Japu8f,)I 31, 2004. for 43
that were reviewed for. prqpcf reporting order ticket information, the NASD
staff found the following viohf;ions: . .
. i .
. !".
(a) ".25 transactions did 4'>L bave documeriUtiOll evidencing tlie actual execution
" i "" . : " ".
"f ." : . "
(b). 18 transactions on an :igency basis but reported principal
transactions;"! . : " .
. " .
(c) fo\ll' tranSactiollS we
J
r{>ported 90 sccdnds after- and dic3 not include
" \.he e:llecution time; " :" " "
s " . .
. ":.,
(d) three transactions
I "
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sent By: NASO;.
. Nov-22-05 4:22P.M;
r:'age 5/8
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Letter of .. aDd CODSent 1'fo. E0420040084-02
Deparlment of EnlorcemeDtv. Legent C1ea'l.ugLLC
Page 4 .J :
B.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10
11
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Such acts, practices and constitute' and distinct violrillans of NASD
SyStems and PfogIams Rules 61.3.0 and 6620. amfNASD Conduct '{{ule 2110 by Legenl .
. i .
. . Traa" diaD Reporting; .
NASD St' aad RUle 6%30
and NASD Conduct Rule lUO
i ' . . .
For the timepctirid of NovcEebcr 2002 January 31,2004, for 47
bond transactions that were for prop' TRACE 'reporting and ordertieket
infonnation, the foUowing vio ODS were .' .
. .
f ' .
47 transactions were lePo.ted using Legent's MPID instead at the introducing
broker/dealer's MPJD;I '. . .
. '. ..' t . :'. . . .
Ca)
(b)' 20 LrailllactioOls wi:n: npL within:45 minutes oflhe Lime.: ofcx.ccut.ion (or
one 'hour and IS minurr prior to 1,2003); '.'
(c)
tranRaCtions by party, but not reported by
. t!: :
(d) . lWO mmsactions were b,orted due to data. entry errors.
. : . .
. i. . .'
A review of an additiOnal i20. corporate boiKt order tickets revealed seven
tnhsa:ctions WCr n01 to 'TRACE.: . . ,
acts, and constitute s.te and distinct of NASD
Systems and Programs Rule 6'0 and NASI.> Coaduct R,ulc 2110 by Lcgent
i :
Reports orPun:b.aks
M.. BRule G14
For the time period l. 2002, throlgh January 31, '2004. tOt 46 municipal
transactions that reviewei:l for proper teporting and order ticket information, .
the following violations were detected: . '. .
Ii .
! . .: .
46 municipal transacti;ns were reponed ?sing the wrong broker symbol; and
nine yvcre late.
. .
Such acts, practices and c.on+t constitute and dilltincl violatioIUl of MSRB
RuleG .. 14byLegent f . . ...
i .' '.
(a)
(b)
i .:
Legent also consents to the a following
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Sent By: NASD; " 816421'5029;
E
"
Nov2205 4:22PM; page B/B
Letter of Waiver and ConseJit EU420040084--bl
Department of Enforeerileat v. Legent LLC' .
Page-5
A.
B,
c.
2. a fine of$40,Opo
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Ihe sanctions imposed herein shall on a datt! set by NASD staff.
i
m . RMATTERS
; .'
"
I..egent understands that it may ofCdtrective Action UJ t.his AWe, which is a
statement of demonstrable correctife steps taken prevent future misconduct. Legent
understands that it may not deny the or make any statement that "is inconsistent with the
A we in :his Stater.nen:- !his Statemfnt. does not factual or legal finding.,; by NASD.
not does It reflect the VICWS or NASD or Its staff.
. . . i
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Legent agrees to pay any nwnetary safIctions imposed on it upon notice !hat this A We has been
accepted and that such payments ar4 due and payable., Legent has attached an Election of
Payment fotm sho,vinS the method by rhich il proposes pay tine imposed:
# "
Legent specifically and voluntarily wlives any right to that it is unable to pay, now or at
any time hereafter,any monetary imposed in thiS l'!latter" . . .
. ,
J:.cigcnt certifies tha.t this A we has been and that aU provjsions of this A we are understood, and
. that Legent n"!S been given a full to ask questions about it, and that no offer, threat.
inducement, or promise of any lcind. other 'an the terms herein, has been made to "
Legent tosubmitit." i . . "
I LEGENT LLC
;
Date
Reviewed by:
Counsel fur Legel1t
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By:
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e, President
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sent By: NAEm i
Accepted hy NASD:
Date
8t 64215029 j Nov-22-D5 4:22PM;
. .
Signed on behaif of' tbe Director of ()DA,
by delegated .
Thomas D.
llO West 12111 Suite 900
MO 64105
(816)
319.8
Pa.ge 7/8
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Sent By: NASDj 81 64215029;
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Nov-22-05
ELECTIO,OF PA YMENJ' FORM
Page SIB
Respondent Legent intends to pay fine proposed itt Section II of bu.cr of Acceptance,
Waiver and Consent by the following method Icheck. one): . ..
.
Date
X A personal check or bank cheik the fuU
i .
CJ Credit card authorization full amol,lTlt;l. .,
, i
rhe installment payment plln (only if apprc.ived. by NASD staff and the National
Adjudicatory Council).'- I
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f LEGENr cr.EAiuNG LLC
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J'efieYj'iime, President .-
. ---- . f .
10nly Mastercard and Visa arc accepted fot pa.yment by cre!:!h card. If this optiOll is chosen, the
appropriate forms will Finance Department Do not
includeyoun:redit card number on this forln;
. .
); ..
payment pflln is only available fot' fines of 55,000 or more. Certain interest payments,
minimum initial and monthly payments, nnd.pther I'equiretnenis apply You mustdiscl1ss. these tetms
with NASD stan-prios'to requesting this methqd of payment .
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'Exhibit 94 Q(6)(x)
3200
-l.
August 23,2007
Mr. Greg Luken, Compliance Specialist
Financial Industry Regulatory Authority
120 West 12th Street, Suite 800
Kansas City MO 64105
. Re: Examination No. 20070071330
Dear Mr. Luken,
Pursuant to your request $ted August 17, 2007 on the enclosed CD you will find the following:
Customer account statements for representatives assigned to the Cambria' Capital branch
location where Representative Joe Padilla resided. The accounts on the CD sold over
5,000,000 shares of anyone security. priced under $5.00. The account statements are
from January 2007 through JUne 2007. If no activity occurred during a monil?-,then a
statement did not produce.
Should you have any que'stions, please contact me at 402-384-6119 or Craig Black at
402.384.6102.' . .
Enclosure
Cc: Mr. Joe EdmJlD.dson
Foley & Lardner LLP
Washington Harbour
3000 K Street, N.W. Suite 500
WaShington DC 2007-5143
9300 UNDERWOOD AVENUE. SUlTE400 OMAHA. NE 68114 PHONE: (402) 384-6100.- FAX: (402) 384-6125
MEMBER FINRA. SIPC, MSRB
3201
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Financial, Industry Regulatory Authority
August 17, 2007
Mr. Craig Black
Chief Compliance Officer
Legent Clearing
9300 Underwood Avenue, Suite 400
. Omaha, NE 68114
Re: EXI!-mination No. 20070071330
Dear Black:
.
u\\'t "
In connection with the above referenced examination of Legent Clearing (Legent), we request the
following documentation be provided. '
. Please provide the customer account statements for the time period January 2007 through'
June 2007 for custotner accounts meeting the, following criteria:
Customer assigned to the Cambria Capital, LLC branch location where
Representative Joe Padilla resided and that sold over shares of anyone security
priced unqer $5.00 per share the time period February 2007 through March 2007.
. ..
This request for information'ls made pursuantto NASD Procedural Rule 8210 and your response
should be received in this office by August 29. 2007. Should you have any questions. please
contact me at (816) 802-4750.
Sincerely,
J:w;
M
7r
Greg Luken
Compliance Specialist
GUcw
Cc. Mr. Joe Edmundson
Foley & Lardner LLP , '
Washington Harbour
, 3000 K Street, N.W., Suite 500
Washington. D.C. 20007-5143
Investor protection. Market integrity.,
320,2
120 west 12th Street t 8164215700'
Suite 800 f 8164215029
CIty. MO wwwfinra.org
64105-1941
Aut 03 200? 3:40PM 'NASD
Finlll'ldallndumy Regul:atcHy Authorfty
Mr. Craig Black _
TO
Chief Compliance Officer
COMPANY Legent Clearing ,
FAX 402-384-8125
TEL
DATE August 3, 20P7
NUMBER OF PAGS INCWDtNCi CO\IU 2
See attached letter
l1M!Stor protectIon. Market integrity.
320,3
FAX
TEl.
.J
816-.421-5025 p.l
FACSIMILE
Greg Lllken
Compliance Specialist
816-421-5029
816-802-4750
This tal( transmittal Is strictly confidential and Is Inl:ended
solely for the person or ol8anization to whom it is ~ d r e , s e d .
120 West l2th Stn:et
Suite 800
Kansas City. MO
64105-1941
1: 816421 5700
f !flo 421 5029
wwwfinra.org
,
t
Aue 03 2007 3:40PM NRSD
FlnraY'
Flnandalln:ildy , .,Iatory AutJ:acity
Via Faaiiaile ((1402) 384-'125D alld First 0 .. U.s. Mail
August 3, 2001
Mr. Craig Black
Chiof Compliaoco Oftlcei'
Legent Clearing
9300 Underwood t'.venue. Suite 400
Omaha, NE 68114
Rc: NASD Examination 20070071330
Dear Mr. Black:
In connection with the above referenced examination ofLe&ent Clearing. LLC (Legem). we
request the. documentation be provided: .
Please provide copies of tho 'due dilige:occ files (initial and on-going) for former Legent
correspondents SaJomqn Grey Financial and GreatEastem Secwities. Inc.
p.2
Please bring this documentation the District Offu:e'tli.e morning of August I. 2007 prior to the
Oo-tbc-Record I estimony ofMi:. Fnmk McPartland. ro expedite this n:quest, if'you are in .
agreement, we would &e willing to R:View the contents oftbe original files in the District Office.
We would.then copy selected documents as needed and return tho .origiQaIs to Mr. McPartland.
Please crontact me at (816) S02-47S0 with any qucstiona rcgardingtlUs request..
Sincerely,
Greg Luken . {
Complianca Specialist ,
GUcw
Investor protection. Market inbegrity 120 West 11th Street . t. 8164215700
Suite 100 f 816421 5029
Kansas City.MO W'l'lWfin.ta Dra
64105-1941
3204
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':.FOLEY
FOLEY & LARDNER LlP
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VIA OVERNIGHT DELIVERY.
Mr. Jeffrey Dean
Special Irivestigator
Department of Enforcement
NASD
Chicago District Office
55 West Monroe Street, Suite 2700
Chicago, IL 60603-5052
July 18, 2007
Re: Legent Clearing LLC(NASD No. 20060068675)
Dear Jeffrey:
ATTORNEYS AT LAW
WASHINGTON HARBOUR
3000 K STREET,N.W., SUITE 500
WASHINGTON. D.C. 200075143
202.672.5300 TEL
202.672.5399 FAX
www.foley.com
WRITER'S.DIRECT LINE
202.672.5354
jedmondson@toley.com EMAil
CLIENT/MAnER NUMBER
0533520110
On behalf of our client, Legent Clearing LLC ("Legent" or the "firm"), we are
responding to the Staff s letter request dated July .11, 2007. The enclosed documents have been
labeled LC 001354 - LC 0001567.
Request No.1
Enclosed (LC 001354 - LC 0001363). To avoid confusion, the three SAR filings
referenced in the seventh entry on the document produced as LC 000002 - 000003 have been
produced.
Request No.2
Enclosed (LC 0001364 - LC 0001567). The documents produced include not only
research materials gathered as part of Legent's inquiry, but also certain documents relating to SEC
and NASD requests for information. Included in these responsive documents is a: CD-Rom
containing two Excel documents maintained in electronic form (LC 0001567).
. .
The documents produced in response to Items 1-2 were collected by or under the
direction of Ms. Gayann Henn. .
* * *
While we recognize that the NASD does not itself afford an'y special confidential
treatment to documents submitted by members' or associated persons, we also recognize that in
certain instances theNASD Staff may deem it necessary to provide copies of such documents to the
SEC or other agencies. In tha.t event, we request that the Staff proyide such agency with a copy of
this letter, by which we request that the documents submitted herewith, and any copies thereof, be
BOSTON
BRUSSELS
CHICAGO
DETROIT.
JACKSONVILLE
. LOS ANGELES
MADISON
MILWAUKEE
NEW YORK
ORLANDO
SACRAMENTO
SAN DIEGO
SAN DIEGO/DEL MAR
SAN F'RANCISCO
SILICON VALLEY
3205
TALLAHASSEE
TAMPA
TOKYO
WASHINGTON. D.C.
WASH_1970361.1
/" .
:FOLEY
FOLEY &. LARDNER LLP
Mr. Jeffrey Dean
July 18, 2007 .
Page 2
.,
afforded confidential treatment by such agency pwsUant to ITC.F.R. 200.83 and/or the Freedom
of Information Act ("FOIA"), 5 U.S.C. 552. Because the enclosures constitute an investigatory
record obtained by the agency, it is subject to the exemption from mandatory disclosure under
Exemptiori 7(A) of the Freedom ofInformation Act, 5 U.S.C. 552(b)(7){A) (1976). See, e.g.,
National Labor Relations Board v. Robbins Tire & Rubber Co., 437 U.S. 214 (1978); Chilivis v.
Securities & Exchange Commission, 673 F .2d 1205 {I I !Ii Cir. 1982r In addition, we believe that
Exemptions 4, 7(B) and 7(C), are also applicable, as well as the protections available under the
Privacy Act of 1974,5 U.S.C. 552a.
Accordingly, we expect that the originals and all copies of the enclosures will be
in a file by such agency arid that access by any third party nota member of the agency or
its staff will be denied. Should the. agency receive any request which would encompass this letter
. andior the enclosures, either pursuant to the Freedom of Information Act or otherwise, we expect
that we will be given an opportunity to object to such disclosure. Furthermore, should the agency be
inclined to disclose this letter and/or the enclosures to any third party, it is our expectation that, in
accordance with normal agency practice, we will be given ten business days' advance notice of any
such decision to enable our client to pursue any remedies that may be applicable. See, e.g., Chrysler
Corp. v. Brown, 441 U.S. 281 (1979). In such event, we requestthat you telephone the undersigned
rather than rely upon the United States mail for such notice.
Further, to the extent that the materials are provided to the SEC, we object to the .
disclosure of the enClosures pursuant to the "Routine Uses'ofInformation" set forth in the document
captioned "Supplemental Information for Persons Requested to Supply Information Voluntarily or
Directed to Supply Information Pursuant to a Commission Subpoena." In addition, we request that
this letter and the enclosures, and all copies thereof, be retunied to the undersigned by the SEC at the .
conclusion of the inquiry .
. Please do not hesitate to contact me at (202) 672-5354 if you have any questions or
need additional information. .
JDED/vdta
Enclosures
cc: Mr. Craig Black (w/o encls.)
Sincerely,
3206
WASH_1970361.1
r ..
)iSffI4
Sent via Facsimile and First Class Mail .
July 11,2007
Joseph D. Edmondson,.Jr . Esquire.
Foley & Lardner. LLP.
Washington Harbour
3000 K Street, N. W.
Suite 590
DC
RE: NASD Matter No. 20060068675
Legent Clearing, LLC (Legent)
Dear Mr. Edmondson:
PUrsuant to NA.SD Procedural Rule 8210. the Enforcement Departpient requests that Legent Clearing
. LLC produce. on or before July 25, 2007, following documents and information:
L The two Suspicious ActivltyReports discussed with.counsel on July 6, 2007, described on
the first page of the list of SARs prC?vided to NASD, Bates numbered LC 000002 - LC
000003.
2. Any and all documents related to theSEC's inquiry(ies) of Legentregarding the customers
who were the subjects of the SARs described above (as well as the SAR produced to NASD
Bates numbered LC 000075 - LC (00078) which was discussed by Gayann Henn during her.
July 6. 2007. on-the-record .
Please Bates each page of each document produced and provide a production :log that lists the
documents. indicating which of the above numbered requests.the documents (identified by Bates
. range) are responsive to .. Include in the log the name of the individual ernployee(s) of Legent who
prepared. collected or providec;1 the document(s) produced. .
If responsive information or dOCuments exist, but are not produced, please provide an explanation. If .
a privilege is asserted. provide a privilege log that includes a short description of the document(s)
being withheld includes: nurnberof pages. date prepared/sent, names of all authors, recipients
and copied individuals. and specific privilege asserted. .
In responding to this reqiJest please note the following:
Under Rule 8210. you are obligated to respond to this request fully, promptly, and without
qualification. You are also obligated to supplement or correct any response that you later learn to
have been incomplete or inaccurate, If you withhold any responsive document or information, you
must specifically identify what you are withholding and state the basis for your doing so. Any failure
on your part to satisfy these obligations could ex.pose you to NASD sanctions, ilicll!ding a permanent
bar from the securities industry. .
As used in this request. the term "document" means writings, drawings, graphs. charts. spreadsheets,
photographs. microfilm, microfiche and any other data compilation or communication from which
information can be obtained. specifically includes. without limitation. communications
memorialized Qr stored in any storage medium. including. mechaniCal or elec.tronic form such as email
.. Chicago Dis1rid Office . tel 312 899 4400
Invjlstor prote(liaK> integmy
55 West Monroe Street, Suite 2700 . fax 3126060742
Chicago, It www nasd.com
, ' "
Mr. Joseph D. Edmondson, Jr.
July 11, 2007
Page 2
and voicemail messages. "Document" also includes dmfts and any non-identical copies. If any
'document responsive to this request consists of electronic d,ata, please produce it on CD-ROMs in a
form thllt is readable in a commercially available program like those ,in the Microsoft Office suite: If
it is not feasible for you to do so, please call me to discuss alternative arrangements.
As a matter ofpolicy,NASD conducts its investigations on a non-public basis. Nonetheless NASD
may sometimes provide access to its investigative files to other regulatory and law enforcement
authorities, and. if subpoenaed, to litigants in civil actions .. In addition, pursuant to the NASP Code of
ProcedUl:e, NASD is required to produce documents and transcripts to respondents during discovery.
We will not (1) for confidential treatment of any information or. documents you
provide in respOnse to this request; (2) give you notice of any subpoena or access request we receive
that encompasses any such information or documents; or (3) undertake to return documents when this
investigation is completed.
, '
This inquiry should ,not be construed as indicating that we have determined that any violations of
our rules have occurred. or as a reflection upon the merits ofthe fiCin' or' any individual involved.
If you have any questioQs,feel free to contact me at 312..,8994678.
Sincerely,
,"2/0
2
--
Xeffniy Dean, '
. Speciallnvestigator
Department of Enforcement
320.8
Sent By: NASDi
tro:
. I - . .
D. Edmundson, Jr., Esq. (202) 6725399
IFroID: Sberri Lofton for Jeff Dean
IPhone: 802-:4711 IF,ax:
!pages: 3 Date;
IRe: GaYIlDD Marie HeRa
l:.-__ ., Exam No. 10070071330
.. ..
.
(816) 4114519
.
July 2, Z007
-
..
,,-
-
120 West 12lh Slieel
SuIte 900
This fllX 1rarW!ib(iR,1])'k:lly conlldcnClai ;ancl 1$
sol.ly 100!he p ..... ,," or or9""lz .. l"" '" .
",,"om n 18 sddrlO$ltld. If YQ<.I na-;e r'IOI re<: .. IVed
1111 pags& ellhis fax \",,!loS1.or protection, M<lrke1 integrity.
Kansas City, MO
3209
tel 816421 5700
ta;.; 8164],1
W(ffl,nasd,com
Page 1
..
Sent By: NASD;
JUl-2-VW2: 1 BPMj
Page 2/3
July 2, 2007
Mail - Return Rcccil!t
Requested ad First Class Maii
Ms. Gayano Marie Henn
Legeot Clearing
9300 Underwood Avenue. Suite 400
Omah", NE68114
Re: NASI} Maner No. 20060068675 .
Clearing
Dear Ms. Heno:
NASD is iilVCStigating this matter .lo uclA.Tu.ine whether violations of its ruicli or tJ:te federal securities
laws rowe occurred. In connection with our and .pursuant to NASP Procedural Rule
8210, we< retlucst that you appear on lI'ridMY, July 6,2007, at a.m., at the Omaha Marriott, I 02()O
Rl:gcncy. Circle, Omaha, NH 68 J 14, Sl) that we may take your teslimony under oath on oral
examinarion.
Please note the following:
Undt=r Rule. 82lCi, you are< obligated kl appear IU requestec;i and to anSWef()ur qU(,.'Stionli fully;
"ccurcltely, and truthfully. . If after t.cst.ifyingY0l;l become aware that any of your IA."l:ftimon,Y W8!1
incomplete or you must contact u.c; prQmptly to supplemfmt or correCl it. A failure on your
part to these obligations could expose you to NASD sanctiOns, ineIllding a. permanent bar from
< ,the sccuritie$l < <
YOll bl: Itccornpllnit:U by counsol when we your 'c$limony.
NASD staff will consider assertions or common law testimonial privileges such liS auorncy-clicnt
privilege.< Because NASD is not II agency, however, the t:ifth privilege
against self-incrimination does not apply in its investigations and to answer a
quclltinn ba.-;ed on an of milt privilC:b'C Ii violation ofNASDPmceduraJ Rule 8210
nnd may ex.pose you to N.(\.SLl sanctions, !neluding a permanent bar from the securities industry
Your will be hy a court reporter. NASD staff' will control thc.record lind the
rep<'lrler will Mlgl) off the record unless directe(,i 10 do liO by NASD !Starr. Y(lU (lr your attorney may
ask to go ot1" the record, and the NASI) I:rnp\uyec: tak.irlg your testimony wlU determine whether Ot" Tlot
1.0 grant the request
lr'lveUor protedJon.. Milrkt't integrity.
3210
tel 816 5700
170 Wpo;r 17Th 'I1I!tP Ron r.tx R1n 4} 1 'iO;>q
Cilv. MO 64105 wv.w.tI.lSd.com<
, .
Sent- By: NASDj
Ms. Gayann Marie
f .egent Clearing
July 2,2007
Page 2
8164215029j
Jul-2- 2:1BPM;
The court reporter will not release the your testimony to you without NASD
authurizaTion. If you wish 10 obtain the trans(.,.TIpt, you or your attorney may seek such authorization
by sending a wrilten request to NASn employee who took. your testimony. If your request is
you may then purchase the transcript from the cOUTt T'1'0rter. If your request is denied, you
may still review the transcripl at NASD's offices. NASD stan'does nol release copies of exhibits to
testimony hut they are available for review at NASD's oft ices. .
As a matter of policy, NASD ctmtiuct.'; its investigations On a non-public basis. Nevertheless, NASD
may provide access to its investigative files to other rtlgqlatory and law
authorities, and, if subpoenaed, to liLigarm; in civil actions. In pursuant tolhc NASDCodl: of
P"ocedure, NASi) is required to produce documents and transcripts to respondents during discovery.
We will not entertain requests fOT contidential treatment of the reeord of your wstimony or give you
notice of any subpoena or acceSs reql1est we receive that encompasses it. .
'" ..
finally. this request should nol be construed as ,an indication that NASD or its staff hils delemlincd
that any vi111atiom of federal securities Jaws or NASD rules have occurred. Please call me al (312)
899-4678 if you have any
r .. ean . {'J112 \
pcciallnvestigator . J 17 -:_J
JWD:sdl
cc; Via Facsimile Tranllmissiol1- ("202) 672-5399
und First Class.l'viail
D. Edmondson, Jr., Esq.
Poley & Lardner, LLP
3000. K N.W., Suite SO{}
Washington, DC 20007-5143
3211
Page 3/3
July 2, 2007
Certified Mail - Return Receipt
Reg uested and First Class Mail
Ms. Gayann Marie Henn ' '
Legent Clearing
9300 Underwood,Avenue, Suite 400
Omaha. NE 68114
Re: NASD Matter No. 20060068675
Legent Clearing'
Dear Ms. Henn: '
NASD.is investigating this matter to detennine whether violations of its rules or the federal securities,
laws have occurred. In connection with our investigation, and pursuant to NASD Procedural Rule
821 O,we request that you appear on Friday, July 6,2007, at ,9:00 a.m., at the Omaha Marriott, 10200
Regency Circle, Omaha" NE 68) 14; > so that we may take your tl;stimony,under oath on oral
examination. ,
Please note the following:
Under Rule 8210, you are obligated to appear as requested and to answer our questions fully,
accurately, and truthfully. If after testifying you become aware that any of your testimony was,
or inaccurate,You must contact us promptly to supplementor correct it. A failure o,n your
part to satisfy these obligations could expose you to NASD including a penn anent bar from
the securities industry.
You may accompanied and represented by counsel when we, take your testimony.
NASD staff will consider assertions of common law testimonial privileges such as attorney-client
Because is not Ii governmental agency! however; the Fifth Amendment privilege
against self-incrimi'nation does not apply in its investigations and proceedings. Refusing to answer a
question based on an assertion of that privilege constitutes a violation Of NASD Procedural Rule 8210
ahd may expose you to NASD sanctions, a 'perrnaoen,t bar from the securities industry. '
Your testimony will be transcribed by a court reporter. NASDstaff will control the record and ttie
reporter :will not go off the record, unless directed to do so. by NASD staff. You or your attorney may
ask to go off the record, an,d the NASD employee taking your testimony will whether or not
to grant the request. '
3212 ,
Investor protection. Market Integnty,
120 West 12th'Street. Suite 800
,Kansas (ltv: MO 64105
tel 816421 5700
fax 816421 5029
www ("OJ '
Ms. Gayann Marie Henn
LegentClearing.
July 2, 2007
Page 2
)
The court reporter will not release the transcript of your testimony to you . without NASD
authorization. If you wish to obtain the you or your attorney may seek such authorization
by sending a written request to the NASD employee who took your testimony. If your request is
granted, you may then purchase the transcript from the court reporter. If your request is denied, you
. may stillreview the transcript ,at NASD's NASD staff does not release copies of exhibits to
testimony but they are available for review at NASD,'s offices.
As a matter of policy, NASD conducts its investigations ona non-public basis. Nevertheless, NASD
may sometimes provide access to its to other regulatory and law enforcement
authorities, and, if subpoenaed, to litigants in civil actions. In addition, pursuan.t to the NASD Code of
Procedure, NA$D is required to produce documents and to. respondents during discovery.
,We will n91' entertain requests for confidential treatment of the record of your testimony or give you
notice of any subpoena or access request we receive that encompasses it.
*.*
Finally, this request should not be construed as an indication that NASD or its staff has determined
that any violations offederal securities laws or NASD rules have occurred. Please cali me at (312)
899-4678 if you have any . ....
J
Siy,ceVtj ...
.. {:\11 ?\
. pecial Investigator .. J'7.. .J
lWD:sdl
cc: Via Facsimile Transmission - (202') 672-5399
and First Class Mail
Joseph D. Edmondson, Jr., Esq.
Foley & Lardner, LLP
3000 K N.W., Suite 500
Washington, DC 20007-5143
3213
sent By: NASDj
Page 1
To: D. Edmundson, .Jr., 'Esq.
From: Sherri Lofton for Robert 1'. Edler
. -
rhone: r:816) 802-4711 Fax:
w.
Page!: J Date:
fRc:
Frank Juhn McPartlAnd
'---.-
Exam No. 20070071330
..:..
-
(202)672-5399
.(816)411-4519
June 22,2007
120 West 12th Slreel
Suite !lOO
TIlII oon/lc:ler'Jfiall!l1d i.
i1tantSed IOlely fOr !II. p,,"on or
Wl11lm K 18 tr yQII nave !IOI /ecIlivt(j
III! psoea 01'11111 fl. pi ..... eaJl e11S 01 57011.. Investor protlilttlon.. integrity.
Kansas City, MO
6410S-19)()
3214
tcl816 421 5700
1ax 816421 5029
sent By: NASD;
June 22, 2007
Certified Man - Return Receipt
Requested and First Claw Mail
Mr. Frank John McPartland, President
Legem Clearing
9300 Underwood A venue, Suite 400
Omaha, NE 68114
. Re: NASU Matter No. 20070071330
Legent Clearing
Mr. McParlland:
8164215029; Jun-22-0 : 1 BPMj Page 2/3
NASU is investigating this maller to determine whether violalilms of ib rules or the federal securilit;s
laws hl1ve: ol:.!currcd. In connection with our invesligatiun, and pursuant to WASD Prucedural Rule
8210, we request that :you at our offices located at 120 West 12th Street, Suite 400, Kansas
City. Missouri on Wednesday, 8, 2007 at IIJ:O(} 8.m., so that we may take your le:::timuny
under muh (,)n (Jr.d tlX<'lIIlination. .-
.rlcase nole the fbllowing:
Under Rule 8210, you are obligated to appear 3.<; requeRtedand to answer our questions fully.
llccurat.ely; and tJ1.1thfuJly. If after you become aware that any of your testimony Was
inoumplele or inaccurate, you must contact us promplly tu supplement or correct it. A failure on your
part to satisi)' these obligations could expose you to WAST) sanctions, inclUding a permanent bar froih
the securities industry.,
Ynu may he u-\!compunied and represented by counsd whcn we take yourte$tim(lny.
NASD. staff will consider assertions of common . law testimonial priyileges such as attorney-client
privilege. Because NAsn is not a governmenl.tl agency, 'however, the Fifth Amendme,nt privilesc
against Relf.incrimitllltion does not apply in its iTlvesti!f<ltionsand proceeding!;, Refusing to answer 3
q1,lestioll an assertion oftbnt privilege con8lilutcs It violation ofWASD Pruccuuntl Rule Ii210
and m<ty expose you to NASU sanctions, including a permanenl bar frOln the securities industry .
. Your testimony will be transcribed by a court reflortcr. NASIJ staff will control record nnd the
reporter will not go off the record ulIless d5n:cled to do so by NASI.) lltaff.You or your attomoy may
ltI go (}ffthe record. and !he NAsn crnployee takingyuur' testimony will determine whether or nol
to b'Tant the request.
!!OI 216 -I.?1 57rXl
120 WI"'I1'lIrh <;tll"l;'t. Suit!? W)O lax 816 421 5MQ
Inltestor protection.
3215
City. MO 041 US v..ww.nasd,corn
sent By: NASC;
"
81 6421,5029; Page 3/3
Mr. Frank Joml MCParLland, President
T ..cgent Clearing,
June 22, 2007
Page 2
The court reporter will not release the transcript of your' testimony to you without NASD
authorization. If you wisb to obtain the transcripl, you or your attorney 'may seek such Huihori7..ation
,by sending a written request to the NASU employee who took your If your nKIl1cst is
granted. you may then purchase the transcript from the court reporter. If your request is you
rimy still review the tranllcript at NASD's 'offices. NASD staff dpcs not relea.<;t 4:upics of exhibirs lo
testimony but they are availAble for review at. NASD'5 offices. '
As a matter of policy, NASD conducts its investigations on a non-public ha.Qil1. NASD
may sometimes provide access to its investigative liIea to other r:e1,'lJlo.toryand law enforcemc:qL
authoritic)s, .rnd, if subpowaed, to litigants iTl civil actions. In addition, pursuant to the NASD Code of
Procedure, NASD is reql.lii1:d lU produce documents and traltscriptsto respondenill during discovery.
We will riot entertain 'requests -for confidential treatment of the of your testimony or give you
nutice of any subp()("'1Ia or access request we receive thal i1.
* *,*
Finally. this request should not be construed as an indication that NASD or its siaff ha.c; determined.
that, any violations of' fcdcrdlsecurities laws or NASD rulCR have occurred. call me at (8 J 6)
802-474 J if you have any questions.
, . Sincerely,
Robert P.dler '
Spcciallnvestigator
RPE:sdl
cc: Via FacSimile TransmisllioD - (101) 672-5399
aad First (,,11\$11 Mail ,
'Josclih D. Edmondson, k, F.sq.
Foley & Lardner, J .. LP
3000K S1..rcf:1, N.W., Suite 500
Washington, DC 200075143
"'
3216
Sent By: NASDi
,/I"
Page 1/3
fro: D. EdmundsoJl, Jr., Esq.
From: Lofton for Robert I'. Edler
!pbone: KS16) 802-4711 /Fax:
!Pages: 3 !Date:
IRe: Gayann Marie HeaD
Exam No. 20010071330
(202) 672:'5399
(816)
June 22, 2007
..
._._---
120 West 12th S!(eet
Suite 900
TIl;' f ... anal.
Intentlaa for V1e per$O(I or organization to
whom Jt I. aoar!lS8$d, \'01.1 /'lave nol
all page. Of lIIiS r'll .... 11 a HI 42' 5700 .. Invenor prot@ctlon. Marltet integrity.
Kansas C iIy, MO
541051930
3217
tel B 16 421 5700
fax 816421 5029
W'MY.nasd.com
Sent By: NASD;
/'
June 22, 2007
Ctrlifit-d Mail-Return Reeeipt
Requested slid First Cls!ilSMail
Gayann Marie Ilenn
.t
Legent Clearing .
9300 Underwood .t\vl:nue, Suite 400
Omah.t, NE 68' l4
Re: NASDMau.c.:r'No.20070071330
r ,egellt Clearing
Dcar Ms. Hcnn:
JUn-22-o,.: 21 PMj
NASD is investigating thisll111ttel' to determine whether violations of its rules or the federal securities
laws have occurred. In connection with ourinvesligation. and pursuant to NASD Procedural ftule
8210, we request that you appear at our offices located at 120 West 12111 Street, Suite 400, Kansas City,
I)n Fr'i(Jay, August 11, 20{l7 at. 10:00 lI.m., solmlt we may take your testimony under oath
on oral examination. .
Plense note the following:
Under Rule 8210, you are obligated to appear as. requested and .to answer OUT' lully,
accurately, and truthfully .. If after t.estifying you become aware that any of testimony was
incomplete or inaccurate, yeti lllu..'it contact us promptly to supplement or correct it. A failureon your
part. to satisfy these obligations equid expose you to NASD sanctions, including it pt:nnanenl bar from
the securities industry. .
You rony be accompanied and represented by counsel when We 1.akc your testimony.
NASD stat1" will consider asst:rtions of cummon Jaw testimonial privileges such as aLLorney-clit!l1l
privilege. Becau!>e NASDis rIot a governmental agency; however, the r.ifth. Amendment privilege
again":l !.Iclr-incrimination does not apply in its investigations and proceedings. Refusing to answer a
questiol\ based on a1l of that privilege constitutes a viulalion urNASD Proccound Rule. 8210
. and may expose you to NASD sanctions, including a p!!nmment bar from the securities induslry.
Your testimony will be tlftItSlCribcd by a courl reporter. NASD staff will control the record and the
repmter will not go off the record unless direcled \.0 do so by NASD !;tatl'. You or your lIHorney may
ask to go offlhc record, and the NASD employee taking your will detenlline whether or !lot
to grant the I'equeiit.
Page 213
lC:! Ule; 421
InvHfor proteaion. M.lrl::c-t integr ill'.
3218
110 Wf'<;t 17th Street. 1:100 SlI'i 4)1 502.9
KarlSaS City. MO MID!; www.nasd.(tlrn
Sent. By: NASD;
/
Mli. Gayann Marie HeM
Legent
June 22,2007
Page 2
8164215029;
JUn-22-o.:21PU;
The CQun nlpottcr win not the or your testimony to you withoutNI\Sn
authorization. It" )'01,1 WiRh to obtain the transcript, you or your attorney may seek sueh aulhorUatilJII
by sending a written request to the NASO employee who testimony. If your request is
grcsntcd, you may then purchase tbetraI1St.-ript from the court reporter. If your request UI denied.. you
Illay still review tho transcript at NASD'$ offices. NASD staff does not release copies of exhibits to
leslimony but they are available for reviewaf. NASD'jf omce$.
As a Malter of policy. NASl) conducts its investigations ona non-public bnS'is. Nevertheless, NASD
may provide access \0 its: investigative flies to othcr regulatory and law enforcement
autllorities, and, to litigants in civil actions. In addition, pursuant to the NASD Code of
Procedure, NASD is required lo produce documents and lranscr:ipls to respondents during discovery.
will not entertain requests for confidential treatmenl Oflhe record of your testimony or gjve you
notice of any subpoena or access request we receive that encompasscs it.
finally. this. request should not be construed as an indication that NASD or its slarr has determined
that any' viulaJ.ions of federal securities laws or NASD rules have occurred. Please call me at (816)
802-4741 if'you have any questions. .
Sincerely,.
Robc..-rt P. Edler
SPccia,llnvestigntor
ce: Vi. Facsimile Transmlsston - (202) 672-5399
and Fint Class Man
Il)scph D. Edmondson, Jr.,
Foley & Lardner. LLP .
3000 K Strcet, N.W., Suite 500
Washington, DC 20007-5143
Page 3/3
) .
, J
Sent By: NASDj
8164?15029;
I
rro: D. EdmundsoD, Jr., Esq.
From: Lofton tor Robert P. Edler
Phone: ,,816} 802-4711 lFax:
rages:' 3 Inate:
Jeffrey Normaa Simc
Exam No. %0070071330
.
(202) 672-5399 :
(816) 421 ... 519
J IIBC! 21, 2007
120 West 121h Street
900
Thia laX 1r...w.(iROiclly conMenIIaIll'Id if
100mded &atll/y fIlIlhe person or Ql'9llnlZIIIIOot to
it il lIddrilled. II JW h.ve ngt !1ICRIvlil
allIBQ.1 cUIII'1aJi please caP B1S 421 S71lO
Investnr protection. Marktrt integrity.
Kansas City, MO
64105-1930
322.0
Page 1/3
,te1B164:l15700
fax IIlb 4115029
www.nll$d.com
. ,
.F
Sent By: NASOj
8164215029j
JUn-22-011: 29PM;
Page 2/3
, June 22, 2007
,Certified Mllil- Return Ucceipt
Requestoo Dncl FintC1a85 Mail
Mr. Jeffrey Nonnan Sime
4203 S. 174111 Street . '
Om21h .. , NE 68135
ltc:' NASD Matter,No. 20070071330
Legent Clwring
Mr. Simo;
NASD is investigating this matter to determine whether violations of its rules or the federal
laws have: occurred. In cOllnectioQ with our investigation, and pursuant to NASD Procctlur.d Rule
8210. we Mluest that you appear at our offices located at 120 West 12th Strc.."Ct, Suite 400, Kamsas.
City; Mi.'\souri on nunday, AUlasi 16, lD07 at ,so tbal, we may take your te!;timony
under oath on clUtmination. '
, J'Jea. .. e notc Ihe following:
tInder Rule 8210; you arc ubligllied to appcur as and to answer our qucslions fully.
accura.tely, and truthfuJly. If' after 'teslifYing become II,wure that any uf your testitnony \Va"
incomplete or inaccurate, you contact us promptly to la'Upplemenl or COl'1'CCl it. A failure On your
part to satisfY these obligations could eXflollC youta NASD including a pormanent bar th.>n1 ,
the industry.
You may be accompanied and represented by counsel whtln we takoyourtestimony.
NASI) sLafl' will consider assertions of common law testimonial privileges such as aUOTOcy-cliem'
privilege. Because NASI> is not a governmental agc..-ncy, however, the Finh Aniendment privilege
. selt:'incriminatiorl docs not apply in ia investigations and proceedings. Refusing to nnswl:r a
quesJion based ori an assertion of thai privilege constitutes a violation ofNASD PrOCcdurul "Rule 3210
tlnd may eXpOse you to NASD sanctions, including a permanent bar from the securities industry. " '
Your teStimony will be tranllr..'Tibed by 'a oourt reporter. NASD starr will control lli.e recOrd and the
reporter, will not go off Lbe record unless directed to do so by NASD staff. Youoryour attorney may
ask to go off-the rccuri:l. and the NASI) empluyeetak,ing your testimony wiHdel.ermine whether or not
(0 grant d,c request.
InVutor pn;>tectlon. Mlu'l:E't intcllnly.
, 1111 alii 11215700
"nWcsl12rh 8llO , roil( R16 4,,/1 50'CI
I<Rn'-1S Cilv. MO 6410!) wNW.nilSd.( um
322.1
II
.r
sent By: NASDj
81642.15029 j JUn-22-01.1If: 20PM;
Mr. Jefth.:y Norman Sune;
T .egent Clearing
lune 22, 2007
Page 2
The court reporter ""'iII. not rclcliSc the tTllliscript of your testimonY to you without NASI)
auth(lrization. rr yuu wish to obtain the Imnscript. you or your attomey may seek. such authorization
. by sendlng a writtcn request 10 the NASD employee who look your testimony. If your request is
granted, you mny then purchase the transcript from the court reporter. If your rcquc.>i is denieu, you
may review the tnmscript al NASD's offices. NASI) starr does not release copies uf exhibits to
testimony but they arc available forreview al NASO's offices.
As a matter of policy, NASD conducts its investigations on a nCln-puhlic basis. Ncvcrtheless.NA$n
may sometimes provide access to its investigative Liles to oilier regulatory lmd law enforcement
a.uthorities, and, if subpoenaed. to litigants in civil actions. In addition. pursuant to the NASD Cod", of
Procedure. NASD is.requirctl to produce documents and transcripts to respondents during discovery.
We will not entertain requests ti)r confidential tnmtment of the record of your testi.nony or give ynu
notice of any subpoena or access we receive that encomp.1sses 1t.
... ... ...
Finally, this should not be construed as an indication that NASD or its stair determilll:d
that. any violations of federal securities laws or NASD rules have occurred. please call me at
&02-4741 if you have any questiom;.
Sincerely,
Robert P. Edler
Spl.:cial1nvestigaior
RPE:sdl
cc: VIa Jtacsimile - (202) 672-5399
and First Class Mail
Joseph D. Edrnondson, Jr., Esq.
foley & Lardner, J.LP
3000 K Stn.;cL, 500
Washington, DC 20007-5143
II
3222
Page 3/3
Sent
....
fro: D. Ed .... u ndsoll. Jr., Esq.
!From: Lofton (or Robert P. Edler
!phone: kS16) 802-47]1 !Fax:
Pages: 3 !nate:
-
iRe: .Jean Elizabeth Luther
Enm No. 20070071330
.,..;15029;
(202) 612-5399
(816) 411-4'19
June 22, 1001 .
... - ... -
120 West 12th
Suite 900
This Tax Ina ......... <:onndenlJal .. nd i.
SOlaly fO( 1118 pa<IIo)Il CII V'1llllWtlon 10
I'rT\Om ij i. lIddr&Ned. If 'fW. !lIVe no!
iii! page. of1l11a f .... pl.as .. 0,111 815 5i"OO. Investor protection. Market integrity.
Kansa5 Ctty, MO
641051930
3223
Page 1/3
te1S164215700
fax 816 421 5029
www.oasd.com
Sent
I
June 22, 2007
Certified Mail- RetuJ'll Receipt
Requested and First Class MaD
Ms. Jean Elizabeth Luther
T .cgenl Cit-wins
9300 Underwood i\ venue, Suite 400
Omaha,-NI1 68114
Re: NASI) Matter No_ 20070071330
. Legcnt Clearing
Dear Ms. Luther.
JUn-22-071: 19PMj . Page 2/3
NASD is this maLLer to detennine whether or its rulcs or the federal securities
laws have occurred. III t.:lIuncelkm with our invesligation, and pursuant to .NASI) ProccdurdJ Rule
8210, WI:: request that you appear at our otTices located at 120 West 12th Street, Suite 400, Kar\sas
City, Missouri on Wednesday, 15, Z007 at 10:00 lI.m., so that we may take yout testimuny
under oath on oral examination, .
PIe.!!:;e note the following:
Under Rule 821 0, yOt/are obligated to appear 8.0; requested and .to answer our questions fully,
accurately, and truthfully. If after testifying you become aware that any of your testimony was
or inaccurate, you mU1;L contact. uS promptly to supplemenf or correct il.A railurc un your
pan to satisfY these obligations could expose you to NASD sanctions, including a permanent bar from
the securities industty. .
You m:sy be accompanied and represented by counsel when we take your testimony .
. NASD staff will consldet assertions of common law testimonial privileges such liS attorney-client
. privilege. Because NASD is not a governmental agency, however. the Fillh Amendment privilege
agaitisl st.I[f-incriroination does not apply in investigations and proceedings. to answer a
question based on an assertion of that privilege constitutes a violation of NASD Procedural Rule 8210
and may ex.pose you to NASD sallctiorl:i, including a permanent bar from the sccurhit . 'S industry,
Your testimony will .be transcribed by a court NASD statl' will contro/the record and the
reporter will not go off the record unless directed to do so by NASD You Or your Illlorney may
to go off the record, and lhu NASI) employee tnJdng your tC!dimony will determine whether or not
to grant the request.
prntl!H;tion. Market integrity.
. 3224
'70 WFfS1 12th Street. HOO
Kansas Cilv. MO &4105
till H16 5700
816421 5029
Se,nt
r
Ms. Jean Elizabeth LULher
Legent
June 22. 2007
Page 2
816421.5029;
PagE' 3/3
The court rcpOrtl.'lr will nol release the transcript ot" your temmony to yOu without NASD
.authorization. If you wish to obrain transCript. you Dr your attorney may seek !luch authorization
by stmding u written reque.crt to the NASD employee whu took your testimony.. If your request is
cranted, you may then purchase the transcript from the court reporter. If your request is. denied, you
may still the transcript at NASJ)'s offices. NASD st;dTdoes not release eopies of exhibits to .
. testimony buttbey are a .... ailable ror n:vic..'W at NASD's offices. '
As a matter of policy. NASD conducts its investigations on a non-public basis.' Nevereless. NASD
. may sometimes access to its investigative files to OCher regulalOl}' and law enforcement
authorities. and, it" subpoenaed, to Jj'iganLs in civil aetions. In addition, pursuant to thQ NASD Codoof
Procedure, NASD is required to produce documents and b'anscripts to respondents during liiscovery: .
We will not. entertain requeSts for confidential treatment of the r, :lTd of your testimony or give you
. notice of any subpoena or access request we receive that it .
Finally. this should not be construed as an indication that NASD or its staff has detennined
that any.violations of federal securities laws or NASD rules have occurred. Plewsc: call me at (816)
.802-4741 'ifyou have any questions. .
Sincerely,
Robert II, e<l1cr
Speclallnvestisator
ce: Via. Facsimil,,'rralUmwion - (lOll 6Zk5399
and First gass Milii
Joseph D. Edmondson, Jr . Esq.
Foley & Lardn.or, U,p
3000 K Street,N. W., Suite SOO
Wasbington, DC 20007-5143
3225
..
spnt By: NASDj
. 8164215029;
..Jun-22-07"1: 17PMj Page 1/3
tra: D. 'Edmundson, Jr., 'Esq.
!From: LoftOD.tor Robert P. Edler
.. -
Phone: 801-4711 Fax:
.!pages: .3
. Date:
iRe: . David Robert Brant
. Exam .No. 10070071330
(202) 671-53"
(816) 421-4519
J0821,1007
120 West 12th Stmet
Suite 900
ThilIllX c:orRIanall .,.. ill
iItcniIed aalaty tw lilt PtI'lOl'l 01' arganballOn 10
..... m It IICkI .... B4. If you !lav .naI r_IYIICI
all pages at thl. fax plea .. call It I ..,.. 5100. Inyestor protectiQn. Marlee! lntogrilY.
Kans,., CIty. MO
6410S-1S130
3226
tel 816 421 5700
falt 816421502.9
www.nasd.com
sent By: NASDj
,
June 22, 2007
Certified Mail- Receipt
Requested and First Class Mail
Mr. Oavid Roherl Brant
Lcgetlt Clearing
9300 tJlIl.lcwuod Avenue, Suite 400
Oinaha, NE 68114
Re:. NASD Matter No. 20010011330
Lcgent Clearing
Dear Mr. Ikant;
8164215029j Jun-22-Q : 18PMj
NASD is investigating this matter to whether violations of its rules or the federal securities
Jaw:s have oecUlred. In connection with our and pursuant to NASD Procedura.1 Rule
.8210, we request that you appear at our offices located at 120 West 12th Strcl:t.. Suite 400, Kansas
City, Missouri On Friday,AnfllS( to, 2007 at 10:00 a.m., so that we may take your lestimony under
oath on oral examination.
Plea.')e note the folloWing:
Under Rule 8210, you are obligated to appear as requested lind to answer our questions fully.
ll(.:cunltel)" and truthfully. if after testifYing you become aware that any of your LesLimony was
incompltlle or inaccurate, you must contact us promptly to supplemeilt.or currect it. A tailure on your
part to satisfy these obligations could cXpOst= you to NASD sanctions, including. II pennanent bar from
lht: securities industry.
You may be accompanied and by counsel when we take your testimony.
NASD will consider assertions or common law lestimonial privileges such IlS
privilege. Bccau!!e NASD is not a governmental agency, however, the Fifth Amendllleni
agamst selfincrimination doel> not apply in its investigations and proceedings. Refusing to anSWer It
question based on an assertion of that privilege cOl1stitute.<; a violation ofNASD Procedural Rule 8210
and may expose you to NASI) sanctions, including it pennanenl bar from the securities industry.
Your testimony will be transcribed by a court reporter. NASD staff will control the: record llnd rhe
reporter will not go off the record unless direcl.ed to do so by NASD staff: You or your attorney may
:u:k to go oft'thc rCl:onl., and the NASD employee taking yuur testimony will determine whether or not
to grunt the rcquosl.
Page 2/3
tel S1f) 4J.l !i700
12.0 I Zlh Slr .... t. "llit!" 1;((.10 fax 816 4) 1 5020
protl!lction. Mark!'! Kansas C.tv. MO 6-1105 www.n;mi.com
3227
II
Sent By: NASDj
Mr. David Robert Dr-tnt.
l.egent Clearing
June 22, 2007 ,
Page 2
.. " .
Page 3/3
The court R.1'ortcr release the' trarllfCripl of your leslimonyto you without NASO
authorization. If you wish to obtain the tran!!cript, you or your allomey may seek such authori7..ation
by sending a written request to the NASD employee who took, your testimony. Ir your request is '
granted, you may then purchase the tnulst.-ript from the court reporter. If your request. is denied, you
may still review the transcript at NASD's uffices. NASD. staff nOl release copies of exhibits to
testimony b,UL they are availllbll: for review at NASO's offices. .
As a mal.t.er of policy, NASO its investigations on a non-puhlic basis. Nevertheless, NASD
may pI:Ovidc awcess to its investigative files 10 other regulatory and law enforcement
authoritios, and, if subpoenaed, to litigants in civil actions. tn addition, pursuant to the NAST> Code of
Procedure, NASO is required to produce documents and transcripts to respondents during disco'Vcry.
W 1# will not entertain requests for confidential trelttmeIJt of the record of your testimony' or give you
notice of any subpoena or access rCquest we receive that encompasses it. '
* *
Finally, ,this request should ,not be construed as an indicatioll that NASO or its staIr hIlS dcrtcrmillw
that any violations offederal securities laws or NASlJ,rules have occurred. PlcWre 'call me at (816)'
802-4741 if you have any questions. .
Sincerely,
-p.
RobQrt P. IJdIer '
Special Investigator
RPE;sdl
cc: ViII Fltalimile TransmissioD - (lOll 671-5399
and It'int Clas. Mail
Joseph D. Edlllond!lOn, Jr., Esq.
Foley & Lardner, ttl> '
3000 K Street, N. W., Suite SOO
Wushington, DC 20007-5143
I'
3228
Sent By: NASDj
r'
. Joseph D. EdmuDdso .. , Jr., Esq. .
,.
JUn-22-0711j:16PU; Page 1/3
(lOl) 67:1.5399
/From: . ishcrri LoftOD rot. Robert P. Edler
rhoae: KSl6) 80l-4711
_ ... , ..
Pages: J
Craig Marsball Black
,.
Exam No. 20070071331}
"ate;
.. -
(816) 411-4519
June %1, 1007
120 We$1 12th Slreet
Sula900
Irwestor Milrket integrity.
Kansas City. MO
64105-1930
3229
tel 816 1121 ;100
tax 816 411 5029
.www.nilscicom
sent By: NASDj
r
June 22, 2007
Certified Mail- Return lhccipt
Requested and Fint CIlIst MaO
Mr. Craig Marshall Black
Chief Compliance Offieer
LegentClcaring
9300 Und(lrW(lod.Avenue, Suite 400
Omaha. NE 68114
K.c: N ASO Matter No. 20070071330
Legcot Clearing
Dear Mr. Blnck:.
8 642.15029 j
NASJ) is investigating this matter to detenninc whether violations of ils rules the federal securitie. ..
hlWS have occurred. In connection with our investigatiun, ItIld pursuant to NASn Procedural Rule
8210, we request that you appear al (lUT located at 110 West 12th Street, Suite 400, Kansas
City. Missouri on Thursday, August 9, 2007 at 10;00 a.Itt., So 'hal we ma.y tako your testimollY under
oath on ordl examination .
. note the following:
Und<""T Rule 8210, you lire obHgated to. a.ppear as requested and to answer our questions fully,
accurately,. and truthfully. If after . testifying you become aware that myol your te:rutnony was
incomplete or inaccurate, you must conLacl us promptly \0 or correct it. . A failure 011 your
part to satisfy these obligations. could expose you to NASD sancliOllll, iricludinQ a permanent bar from
lhe lIecurili\:1$ industry. .' .
You may be accompanied and reprcsetllCd by counsel. when We hike your tesLimony.
Nt\sn slalT will conflider ll.'t<rcc:rtionR of com man privilegell $luch 8." attomcy-clicnt
priviJege. Because NASD is not a governmental agency. however, the Fifth Amendment privilege
against sl:lfinc.:rmliraatiuD dl!Us noL apply in Bnd proceedings. fu:fusing La 4UISWC't It
question based on an assertion ofthnt privilege constitutes a violation ofNASD Procedural Rule 8210
and may expose you to NASD sanctions, including a pennunent bar from the securities industry .
. Your testimony wiU be transcribed by a court reporter. 'NASD staffwiII eontroi the record and the
n:porlcr will nul gu olT Lllc 'record Utllcs!> dirtlctcl.l to du so by NASI) start, You orYlIur aUumcy may
ask to go off the and the NA8D employl."U taking your testimony will detenpine whether or not
to grant the request.
Page 2/3
fP.I 8164'15700
120 West "th Suite 800' lalIlllbl(215029
KansOls City. MO www.nolSd.com
...
)
sent By: NASDj
816421?029j
Jun- 22-0Y: 17PUj Page 3/.3
,.
Mr. Crdig Marshall Black
Chief Compliance Officer
Legcnt Clearing
June 22, 2007
Page 2
The court reporter will not releaso the transcript of, your testimony. to you Without NASD
authori7.ation. If you wish to obtain the ,transcript. you or your attorney maYRCck !lucb authorization
by sending a written request to the, NASD employee who I.uok your testimony. rr y()ur request is
grnnted, you may thCh purChase the transcript from the court l'epCJrl.l:r. If your request Is denied, you
may :lull n..'View the transcript at NASO's offices. NASD 918ft" does not releaSe copies of exhibits to
testimony but they arc available for review at NASD's offices.
As a mlliWr of poJicy. NASD conducts investigations on a non-public basis. NASl.)
, 'may aomcL;mcs provide access to ita investigative tiles to u,lher regulatory and law enforcement '
authorities, and. ifsubpoenaed, to litigants In civil actions. In addition, pursuant to the NASD Code of
Procedure, NASP is required to produce documents and transcripts to respondents during discovery.
We will not entertain requests for confidential treatment of the recQrd of your testimony (lr give you
notice or any subpoena or aoCOSlf Tcquest we receive tJial. encompasses it:
_ '.' ," Finally .. 1.his request should n01- ,be construed as anindiea'\.ion that or il.lh!.-t:aif has determined
that any of federnlseCuritic$ Ia.ws. or NASO rules have occurred. PIe"'$(: clill me: al (816)
8024741 if you have: IUly questions.
Sincerely,
f? $;.4?,
Robert P. Edler . , 7?
Speciallllvestigator
RPE:sdl
c;c: Via Facsimile TrllDsmission - (201) 61l-!399
and [irllC Ous Mail
'Joseph n. Jr .. '&q.
'Foley &'l.ardner, LLP
3000 K Street, N.W., SuiteSOO
Washington. DC 200075143 :
3,23.1
)' 1 '
,
FOLEY & LARDNER LLP
VIA HAND DELIVERY'
Mr. Jeffrey Dean
Special Investigator
Department of Enforcement
NASD
Chicago District Office
SS West Monroe Street, Suite 2700,
Chicago,IL 60603-5052
June 20, 2007
Re: Legent Clearing LLC (NASD No.2006 0068675)
, Dear J,effrey: ,
ATTORNEYS AT LAW
WASHINGTON HARBOUR
, 3000 K N.W., SUITE 500
WASHINGTON, D.C. 200075143
202.672.5300 TEL
202.672.5399 FAX
www.foley.com
WRITER'S DIRECT, LINE
202.672.5354
jedmondson@foley.com EMAil
CliENT/MAnER NUMBER
053352'()1l0
On behalf of our client" Legent Clearing LLC C"Legent" or the "firm''), we are
providing a final response to the Staff's letter request, dated April 18, 2007, as follows. The
enclosed documents have been labeledLC 001285 -'001353. '
Request No. 10
Enclosed CLC 001285- 001353). As 'we have discussed, Legent has conducted a ,
reasonable, good-faith search of recordS maintained by the Compliance Department for documents
that memorialize the actions taken at the referenced meetings. To the extent such documents exist
and were found, they have been produced. Pursuantto o:ur discussions, Legent has not searched for ' '
notes of individUals or other documents that individuals may have regarding the meetings.
, Request No. 14
Legent dOes not have in its possession AML Watch List Reports for the time period'
of March through May 2004. Legent has determined that in May 2004 it asked Beta Systems to add
the report as part of the battery of reports that Legent received from Beta. Thus, to the best of
Legent's knowledge and information, the first report was received in June 2004 Cas has been
provided to .the Staff). Legent has not been able to locate contemporaneous documentation' of the
request Legent made to Beta. ' ' , '
Further, in response to your request knowhow Legent decided to begin using the
report, Legent believes that its former Compliance Officer, Brian Varvel, attended a meeting at Beta'
in August 2003 during which the development of an AML watch issues were discussed, but the
report was not turned on until after Ms. Henn bC!came Legent's Compliance Officer and decided that
the report being generated by Beta would be useful. ,
BOSTON
, BRUSSELS'
CHICAGO
DETROIT
JACKSONVILLE
LOS ANGELES
'MADISON
MILWAUKEE
NEW YORK
ORLANDO
SACRAMENTO
SAN DIEGO
SAN DIEGO/DEL MAR
SAN FRANCISCO
SILICON VALLEY
3232
TALLAHASSEE
, TAMPA
TOKYO
, WASHINGTON. D.C.
WASH_1883040.1
,
: FOLEY'
FOLEY l LARDNER LLP
Mr. Jeffrey Dean
June 20, 2007
, Page 2
Request No. 16.
\ The documents, produced in response to Items 1-6 and 13 accompanying our letter
of May' 4, 2007 were collected under the direction of Craig Black and the balance of the documents
were collected byar under the direction of Ms. Gayann Henn.
*
While we recognize that the NASD does not itself afford any special confidential
treatment to documents submitted by members or associatc;d We also recognize that in
certain instances the NASD Staff may deem it necessary' to provide copies of such to the
SEC or other agencies. In that event, we request that the S.ta1provide such agency with a copy of
this letter, by which we request that the documents submitted herewith, and any copies thereof, be
afforded confidential treatment by such agency pursuant to 17 200.83 and/or the Freedom
of Information Act ("FOIA"), 5U.S.C. 552. Because the enclosures constitute an investigatory
record obtained by the agency, it is su1;lject to the exemption from mandatory disclosure under
Exemption 7(A).ofthe Freedom of Inform ation, Act, 5 U.S.C. 552(b)(7)(A) (1976). See. e.g., '
National Labor Relations Board v. Robbins Tire & Rubber Co., 437 U.S. 214 (1978); Chilivis v.
Securities & Exchange Commissio'n, 673 F.2d 1205 (11
th
Cir. 1982).' In addition, we believe iliilt
Exemptions 4, 7(B) and 7(C), are also.applicable, as well as theprotectioDs available under the
Privacy Act of 1974, 5 U .S.C. 552a. '
, Accordingly, we expect that the originals and all copies 'of the enclosures wili 1;>ekept
in a non-public fIle by such agency and that access by any third party not a member of the agency or'
its staff will be denied. Should the agency receive any request which would encompass this letter
and/or the enclosures, either pursuant to the Freedom of Information Act or otherwiSe, we expect
that we will be given an opportunity to object to such,disclosure. Furthermore,should the agency be
inclined to disclose this letter andlor the enclosures to any third party, it expectation that, in
accordance with normal agency practice, we will be given '4:n business days' advance notice of any ,
such decision to enable our client to pursue any remedies that may be applicable. See, e.g., Chrysler
Corp. v. Brown. 441 U.S. 281 (1979); In such event, we request that you telephone the undersigned
rather than rely upon the United States mail for such notice.
Further, to the extent that the materials are provided to the SEC, we object to the '
disclosure of the enCiosurespursua,nt to the "Routine Uses of Information" set forth in the document
captioned "SupplementaJ. Information for Persons'Requested to Supply Information Voluntarily or
Directed to Supply Information Pursuant to a Commission Subpoena." In addition, we request that _
this letter and the enclosures, and all copies thereof, be returned 'to the undersigned by the SEC at the
conclu.sionofthe inquiry. '
323.3
: FOLEY
FOLEY. LARDNER LLP
Mr. Jeffrey Dean
June 20, 2007
Page 3
rl.
Please do not hesitate to contact me at (202) 672-5354 if you have any questions or
need additional information. . .
'JDED/vdta
Enclosures
cc: . Mr. C ~ a i g Black (w/o encls.)
\
\
~ . cerely, _
.! (' (ll "- ,;1/ /), , I)
/.()(pll k,' . cd I1t/lfu..A I'jlJrI,_'
oseph D. Edmondson, Jr. ft:(lC!
3234