1.Logic pq pq q are equivalent 2.Sets xA of A xA a member) of A AB AB AB AB A\B AB 3.

3. Real numbers x+1 x-1 x1 xy (x - y)(x + y) x y = x = 5 x5 xy x y x > y xy x < y xy 0 < x < 1 0x1 or equal to 1 | x | x 2 x 3 x 4 x n x n

there exist for all p implies q / if p, then q p if and only if q /p is equivalent to q / p and

x belongs to A / x is an element (or a member) x does not belong to A / x is not an element (or A is contained in B / A is a subset of B A contains B / B is a subset of A A cap B / A meet B / A intersection B A cup B / A join B / A union B A minus B / the diference between A and B A cross B / the cartesian product of A and B x plus one x minus one x plus or minus one xy / x multiplied by y x minus y, x plus y x over y the equals sign x equals 5 / x is equal to 5 x (is) not equal to 5 x is equivalent to (or identical with) y x is not equivalent to (or identical with) y x is greater than y x is greater than or equal to y x is less than y x is less than or equal to y zero is less than x is less than 1 zero is less than or equal to x is less than mod x / modulus x x squared / x (raised) to the power 2 x cubed x to the fourth / x to the power four x to the nth / x to the power n x to the (power) minus n

x x 3 x 4 x n ( x+y ) 2 ( x y ) 2 n! x ^ x x x i i=1 n a i sum as i runs from 1 4. Linear algebra x OA OA A T A 1 5. Functions f( x ) f:ST xy f'( x ) of f with respect to f''( x ) second derivative of f'''( x ) derivative of f with f (4) ( x ) respect to x f x 1 to x1 2 f x 1 2 with respect to x1 0 lim x0 lim x 0 + above lim x 0 below log e y y / natural log (of) lny

(square) root x / the square root of x cube root (of) x fourth root (of) x nth root (of) x x plus y all squared x over y all squared n factorial x hat x bar x tilde xi / x subscript i / x suffix i / x sub i the sum from i equals one to n a i / the to n of the a i the norm (or modulus) of x OA / vector OA OA / the length of the segment OA A transpose / the transpose of A A inverse / the inverse of A fx / f of x / the function f of x a function f from S to T x maps to y / x is sent (or mapped) to y f prime x / f dash x / the (first) derivative x f double-prime x / f double-dash x / the f with respect to x triple-prime x / f triple-dash x / the third respect to x f four x / the fourth derivative of f with the partial (derivative) of f with respect the second partial (derivative) of f the integral from zero to infinity the limit as x approaches zero the limit as x approaches zero from the limit as x approaches zero from log y to the base e / log to the base e of y log y to the base e / log to the base e of y

/ natural log (of) y mathematics, maths(BrE), math(AmE) axiom theorem calculation operation prove hypothesis, hypotheses(pl.) proposition arithmetic plus(prep.), add(v.), addition(n.) augend, summand addend sum minus(prep.), subtract(v.), subtraction(n.) minuend subtrahend remainder times(prep.), multiply(v.), multiplication(n.) multiplicand, faciend multiplicator product divided by(prep.), divide(v.), division(n.) dividend divisor quotient equals, is equal to, is equivalent to is greater than is lesser than is equal or greater than is equal or lesser than operator digit number natural number integer decimal decimal point fraction numerator denominator

 ratio positive negative null, zero, nought, nil decimal system binary system hexadecimal system weight, significance carry truncation round round down round up significant digit insignificant digit algebra formula, formulae(pl.) monomial polynomial, multinomial coefficient unknown, x-factor, y-factor, z-factor equation simple equation quadratic equation cubic equation quartic equation inequation factorial logarithm exponent power square cube the power of four, the fourth power n the power of n, the nth power evolution, extraction square root cube root the root of four, the fourth root n the root of n, the nth root aggregate element void subset

 intersection union complement mapping function domain, field of definition range constant variable monotonicity parity periodicity image series calculus differential derivative limit infinite(a.) infinity(n.) infinitesimal integral definite integral indefinite integral rational number irrational number real number imaginary number complex number matrix determinant geometry point line plane solid segment radial parallel intersect angle degree radian acute angle right angle

 obtuse angle straight angle perigon base side height triangle acute triangle right triangle leg hypotenuse Pythagorean theorem obtuse triangle scalene triangle isosceles triangle equilateral triangle quadrilateral parallelogram rectangle length width compound fraction. divided by One minus four fifth plus one third divided by two times two third plus one second Numerator one minus four fifth plus one third divided by denominator two times two third plus one second 1 5 4 3 1 2 3 2 2 1