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Content
Key energy-saving technology of air conditioner Comparison of 120 square wave and 180 sine wave in control part Technical feature of Haier 180 sine wave Test results
compressor 89%
outdoor fan 5%
indoor part 5%
Others 1%
Rating running
0 100 200 300 400 500
compressor
100
200
300
400
500
Energy saving of compressor is the key issue for the energy saving of aircon Energy saving of compressor is the key issue for the energy saving of aircon
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ON/OFF Type
It needs more time to reach the setting temperature
Inverter Type
Increasing speed of compressor so as to reach the setting temperature in a shorter time. To decrease speed of compressor to maintain a certain temperature
Feature of inverter
Providing a comfortable room space DC machines can adjust the room temp at very small range, so it can assure the small temp changing. Energy-saving DC machines can adjust the compressor running speed, when just starting, running at high speed, fast cooling, when nearly to setting temp, reducing running speed, so that reducing compressor power, so it can save energy.
Coil have some period with no current, Torque is disturbed largely, has large electromagnetism noise Harmonic wave part is large
Compressor has low efficiency
All period have current, with high efficiency, Torque is smooth, electromagnetism noise is small Harmonic wave is small Compressor has high efficiency, expecially in mid-high speed
30Hz
+0.9
50Hz
+2.3
Power supply
VDC Sun Svn Swn PM
power supply
Sun
Svn
Swn
PM
Iu (a) CT method
Iw
IDC
Iu Iv Iw
Sup
power supply
Sun Svn Swn
PM
RDC IDC
(1) Demagnetizing Protection Double Over Current Protection (2)High Efficiency PFC Motor Voltage
(4) Maximum Torque/Current Ratio Control Motor Current Minimum
kE kE2 +I 2 Id = 2 q 2 Ld Lq 4 Ld Lq
- Lq I q
)2
Heating
8 Motor Speed
Cooing
Current wave when PFC is off: Current sudden change is serious, di/dt is large, so there is a lot of harmonic wave, high order harmonic wave is serious.
Current wave when PFC is on: Current sudden change is small, di/dt is small, so the current harmonic wave is small and high order harmonic wave is weak.
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kE 1 Id = + Ld Ld
V =V r Iam 0m am Vam , I: am
V0m 2 12
- LqI q
)2
Vmax
Iq
+ -
+ +
Id instruction
V instruction 11
kE kE2 + Iq2 Id = 2 Ld Lq 4 Ld Lq 2
) (
Min Im
Id
12
13
60 -120 -60 0
120
180
Point
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(7)High reliability of IPM Module Advantage: adding temp protecting function, can protect IPM not to be broken due to overheating . Haier IPM of DC inverter adopts the fourth smart IPM from Mitsubishi. Besides of short circuit protecting, under-voltage protecting for normal IPM, Haier IPM adds inside temp protecting. When the inside temp of IPM is on abnormity, units will be protected and stopped. Solved the phenomenon when reactor and IPM is connected not so well, temp of reactor is not high, but IPM temp is so high, so that the IPM will be broken.
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Test results
Start waves
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Thank You!
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