ho

vkd^r< \-/
DE FLOWDIACRAM- PLAN DESTRAVAUX - BOSQUEJO TRABAJOS
!t ,* t*

MAPS I lvruvrJv SYMBOLSFOR GENERAL PURPOSE A DES FINS GENERALES POUR LES CARTES SYMBOLES
9

, r\ej k.,V(

topographicalmaps topographiques cartes . mapastopogrdficos geological/soils maps gdologiques/pidologiques cartes mapasgeol6gicos/edafol6gicos

photogrammetric map comPilation compilation d'une carte photogramm6trique compilaci6n de un mapa fotogram6trico lithological photo interpretation photo interprdtationlithologique foto interpretaci6n litol6gica

SIMBOLOSPARALASMAPASGENERALES / / )"/ l. FoRMSoF srRucruRAl oRIGIN ESTRUCTURAL _ FORMAS ORIGEN DE STRUCTURALE D'ORIGINE FORMES
*:8*<

dip and strike l.l 1,2 1.3 in general conjectural horizontal gentle moderate steep vertical overturned dipslope 1,g in general conjectural gentle moderate steeP

pendageet direction en gdndral Probable horizontal faibte mod6r6 raide vertical renversd pente d'inclinaison en g6ndral probable faible moddr6 raide

buzamientoy rumbo en general Probable horizontal suave moderado emPinado vertical volcado de pendiente buzamiento en general probable suave moderado emPinado .

-\l +i
.(l

BASE MAP _ CARTE DE BASE - MAPA DE BASE with topography and lithologY avectopograPhieet lithologie con topografia y litologia Geomorphologicalphoto interpretation Photo interprdtation 96omorphologique Foto interpretaci6n geomorfol6gica

1.4 1.5 1.5 1.1 I 1.8

^( i
.\<(

I
[ I I

'6

-x
-?)

li l'
I

.-_V
.-,)

_ PRELIMINARES PRELIMINAIRES MAPAS MAPS CARTES PRELIMINARY

Generalpurposemap Carte d des fins gdndrales Mapacon finesgenerales Hydro-morphological map map Morpho-conservation de Carte morpho-conservation Carte hydro-morphologique de Mapa morfo-conservaci6n Mapahidro-morfol6gico'

1.10 1.1I l.l2 l.13

a
f

Field,andlaboratorywork Travaux de terrain et de laboratoire Trabajosde campoy de laboratorio Final geomorphologicalinterpretation Photointerpritation gdomorphologiquefinale Foto interpretaci6n geomorfol6gicafinal

1| .| 4abnormal (te ct onic) cont act ( t ect onique) cont act oan. or m al (tect6nico) anormal contact diaclasas diaclases joints 1.15 linea de falla ligne de faille fault-line l.16
*a

W,

l.l7 l.l8 l.l9

conjectural strike fault with throw fault scarp ddciochement avecrejet vertical de escarpement faille mineur probable falla de rumbo vertical con rechazo escarpade falla menor probable

DEFINITIVOS DEFINITIVES_ MAPAS FINAL MAPS _ CARTES

purposemap General Carte d des fins ginirales Mapacon fines generales Hydro-morphological map map Morpho-conservation Carte de morpho-conservation Carte hydro-morphologique Mapade morfo-conservaci6n Mapa hidro-morfol6gico

l.2O 1,21

minor conjectural

:f"'

1.22 1.23

major strongly eroded faultline scarp

maJeur fortementdrod6 escarpement ligne de de faille peu important probable important fortement drodd horst graben bloc basculd anticlinal symmdtrique probable assymmdtrique renversd plongeant (3o) crte anticlinale large

importante fuertementeerodada escarpade linea de falla menor proQ$le importante fuertemente erodada horstipilartect6nico graben/fosa tect6nica bloque basculado anticlinal simdtrico probable asimdtrico volcado (3o) buzante crestaanticlinal ancha

vrr77 tv}vv

1,46 1.41 \/

overthrust

chevauchement

cobijadura plataforma estructural

structural Plateau plateforme structurale cuestascarp distinct ercded hogback distinct eroded steepstructural ridge

ffi
a-v-r -\rYV-

de front de cOte (cuesta) escarpa cuesta distinct 6rodd hogback distinct 6rodi crte structurale abruPte distincte drod6e foliation fracture distinguible/clara erodada espinazo distinguible erodado crestaestructural abruPta distinguible/clara erodade. foliaci6n fractura r'iJr r=E4=E

1 .24 1 .25 1 .26 1 .27

minor conjectural major stronglyeroded horst graben tilted and fault block anticline

TfrTFT T?T-T

I.48 1.49

+.Tlnrtf llEtAF

I ' 1.50

F7frFl

r .2 8 r .2 9 1 .30

I 'sl

wntw

/-r"
|.52 1.53 1.54 l.5s

distinct eroded foliation fracture

I .31 t.32
l1?

symmetrical conjectural asymmetrical overturned plunging (3o) broad antilfinal crest broad synclinal depression syncline

t .34 L3 s
1.36 t.37

ddpression synclinale cubetasinclinal large ancha synclinal symmdtrique probable asymm6trique renversd plongeant (3o) flexure pente de flexure distincte 6rodd sinclinal sim6trico probable asimdtrico volcade buzante(3o) flexura pendientede la flexura distinguible/claro erodado
T 'T 'T T 'T 'T T 'Y 'T

1 .38 1 . 39 1 . 40 l .4l 1 . 42

symmetrical conjectural asymmetrical overturned pitching(3") flexure

-+--+---F

--+---

o --u-'

1 .43 1 . 44 1 . 45

flexureslope distinct eroded

,1

/ J 2. FORMS VOLCANIC OF ORIGIN FORMES D'ORIGINE VOLCANIQUE_ FORMAS ORIGEN DE VOLCJU\ICO

rf_ {. t*

1,20 2,21 1,27

volcanic Plug . dike fluvio-volcanic flow ash field berranco fumaro16 solfatara geyser

tamPon volcanique filon coul6e fluviovolcanique chamP de cendres barranco furnelolle solfatare geyser

tapon volc6nico dique cohda fluvio' volcdnica camPo de ceniza ba.rranco fumarola solfatara geiser

crater

cratdre aptif inactif aveclac d'explosion maar (2.4 avec ^lac) cone cOnede cendres cOnede scories hornito strato-volcan actif strato-volcan drodd calddre calotte de lave

crdter activq
a"

2.1 2.2 2.4 2.5

active inactive with lake explosion maar (2.4 with lake) cone ash cone cinder cone spattercone active strato volcano erodedstrato volcano caldera shieldvolcano

T E

2,23 1.24

&@. g
u
Es ?t

apagado con lago de explosi6n maar (2.4 con lagq) cono cono de ceniza cono de escoria hornito estratovolcdn activo estratovolcdn erodado caldera volcdnen forma dr escudo vestigiovolcdnico campo/colada de lava lava blocosa lava cordada lava en almohadilla tfnel de lava canalde lava

H ,2,25 ,{\ ..Y/ ';2.26

@
'Y![!'i'

L.b

2.6 2.7 2.8 2.9 2.10 2.11 2.12 2.r3

114

,,.Si,rEt

'.--s:[+)

--:#.'
/l \

)K

&

@
#

volcanicskeleton vestige volcan de (neck) lava field/flow / block (aa) lava ropy (pahoehoe) lava pillow lava lava tunnel collapsed lhvatunnel champ/coulde de lave lave en blocs lave cord6e lave en galettes tunnel de lave canal de lave

a
@ @
=ee -e

2 .1 5 2 .16
) 11

I .h,

2 .1 8 2 .1 9

&

FoRMES t)'oRtcrNE otNuoerrvn

.r.l 3.2

J. FORMSOF DENUDATIONAL ORIGIN

***
de planation

FoRMAs oRrcEN DE onNuo.lrfvo

superficiede aplanamiento glacis erosi6n de ae acumulaci6n

r.l

landslide, major

dboulement majeur actif inactif glissement par paquets

deslizamiento mayor activo inactivo deslizamiento rotacional

surface ol'planation surfaced'6rosion erosion glacis pediment glacis d'irosion

3,21 3.22 3.23 3.24 3.25

active inactive. slump rock fall rock slide erosional formsand processes

!:i:r1l ;i:2i

M
#
-.'7"\

^Ct

accumriation glacis " glacis d,accumulation gticis

3.4
J.)

residual (general) collinerdsiduelle hill monadnock inselberg breakofslope minadnock inselberg rupturede pente

(rocheux)alud de rocas dcroulement glissement de montagne deslizamiento rocas de

colinaresidual monadnock monte-isla

3.6

3.8 3.9 3.10 3.1I

rupturade pendiente .^\1 summitwith altitude sommet avecaltitude cumbrecon altitud Vide Ch/Ch/Cap.9 acute algu ; aguda A lilrin, rounded arrondi redondeada 6(rrs,int ll pass col abra 'lr ,t rockwall abruptrocheux paredrocosa W formsof gravitational formesd,orisine formasde origengravitacional oriein _ 6ravitationnelle scree slope/fan creep solifluxion .

formeset processus formasy procesos drosifs erosivos drosion diffuse drosion rigoles en active inactive ralinemen': mauvaises terres ,loncentration d'6rosion lindaire erosi6n urlusa {)n erosron regueras activa inactiva erosi6n cdrcavas en malpai5/tierras malas concentraci6n de erosi6n linear

3.26

sheet erosion rill erosion

5,t I

'

active inactive gully erosion baClands concentration of linear erosion

3.28
??o

3.30 3.31

71 )

'

talus/cone d'jboulis reptation solifluxion superficielle en couldes coulde roche de glissement terrain de coulie de boue dboulement mineur actif i n a c ti f

talud/cono escombros de reptaci6n solifluxi6n superficial en coladas corriente bloques de corriente terrosa coladade fango deslamiento menor activo inactivo

3.13

w1
lfrtrJl
^-{' 4>

J , t1 J.t )

superficial tn ilows rock glacier earthflow rnud flow Iandslide, minor

Fe;
@ @

,*

i
ir

J..t o J.t I

['
io '\E

3 .1 8

3 .1 9 3 .2 0

active rnactive

an (i'::'"
, <r\
l(/,

.dq

29
4. FORMSOF FLI,IVIAL ORJGIN 4,16 4, l7 4,18 riverbed lit de rividre avecde I'eau sans eau caucede rio con aglla sin agua
I

poi ntbar s ailuvialfan delta(with subaquous parts) freshwater swamp lake

FLI.IVIALE D'ORIGINE FORMES

X. tl. {.

FORMASDE ORIGEN FLI.IVIAL

bourrelets arquds c6ned'alluvions deita (avecparties submergdes) marais doux

barrassemilunares cono/abanico aluvial delta (con partes sumergidas) pantanode aguadulce lago

4.1
AN

with water without water abandoned/dead rivererosion

4.19

ffi

W(

@-

;*':/"lr
a--a

|F.',Tl

t.

4.3

abandonn6e/morte abandonado/muerto fluviatile drosion verticale latdrale cascade/rapides marmite formesde vallie fluvial erosi6n vertical lateral caidade agua/riipidos marmita

lac permanent temporaire dip6ts lacustres

4.20

permenent temporary Iake deposits

Vide Ch/Ch/Cap.3

permanente :emporal dep6sitos lacustres Vide Ch/Ch/Cap.l0

4.4 4.5 4.6 4.7

vertical lateral waterfall/rapids pothole valley forms

A
A
\

4.21

formasde valle Vide Ch/Ch/Cap.9

(avecnumdro tefiaza(con nrimero (with number terrasse terrace y litologia et lithoiogie) and lithology) 4.8 4.9 4.10 erosion accumulation alluvialplain in alluvialdeposits general river 4. I I 4 .12 4. 13 4.14 4. 15 braided b wit h s and a r cut-off rneander oxbow-lake with levees (splay) crevasse d'drosion d'accumulation plainealluviale alluviaux d6pOts en g6ndral rividre anastomosde avecbanc de sable recoupd mdandre lac-croissant avec berges crevasse de erosi6n de acumulaci6n planicie aluvial

?*#s
#

aluvialesVideCh/Qh/Cap.l0 dep6sitos en general nlo anastomosado con barrade arena cortado meandro lago-medialuna y albardones lateral vertedero

6iT /T.t
ai

ry

":2'

.r/'

5. FORMSOF MARINE ORIGIN FORMESD'ORIGINE MARINE

!* tt {.

5,2 | 5,2 2

creeks alluvial coastwith off-shore (l) bar spit (2) tombolo(3) beachridges (4) coastal dunes

6tiers cdte alluvialeavec cordonlittoral (l) fldche(2) tombolo(3) crtede plage (4) dunes littorales avecvdgdtation sans vdgdtation rdcif corallien; la forme ddpend du type de rdcif bord du rdcif avecchenal d'embarcations

canales marea de costaalr.rvial con barralibre (1) (2) espiga (3) tomboto cordones (4) c<-'steros dunas litorales convegetaci6n sinvegetaci6n arrecife coralino;la forma depende tipo del qe arreclle borde de arrecife con canalde barcos

FORMASDE ORIGEN MARINO

rP 5. 1 5. 2 wind direction surf zone longshore current 5. 4 5.5 longshore driffilg drifting beach cliff coast
f.o

directiondu vent

del direcci6n viento

t
.A*\

lone de d6ferlement zonate rornpiente courantlittoral transfbrtparalldle i la cOte ddrive littorale c6te d falaises rdcente soulevde corriente costanera derivaa la largo de la costa deriva litoral costaacantilada reciente elevada

t::l

| t+=t
\

s.23

with vegetation without vegetation

\\\ -'.-.-'\. l55Fl

t-n.,trj,24

5.2 5
\t

\,'V\ 15.26

coralreef;shape depends reef on type reefedge with boat channel

tffnTm

recent uplifted wavecut platform marineterrace and with numbering lithology beach

5.7
). 6

plateforme de d'abrasion plataforma abrasi6n terrasse littorale avec numdroet lithologie plage rocheuse/estran rocheux de galets de sable boueuse argileuse mardcageuse vey vdgitation terrazamarina con numdroy litologia PlaYa playarocosa de grava de arena de barro arcillosa pantanosa plataformade marea vegetaci6n

ril\A{ -,j{x
<i TTTi

5.2.7 5.28 5.29 5,30 5.31 5.32 5.33

lithothamniumridge c16te lithothamnion cresta lithothamni6n d de reefflat reedknoll shingle rampart platierde rdcif pinacle corrallien rempartde blocs platafornra arrecife de cripulacoralina aislada cord6nde rodados

(cD
GIT=EEI l-4.arl

5.9

f{tti

.4r"4F' /o4

-rt

migration rampart migrationde rempart migraci6n cord6n of del sandcay with lines of growth lagoon coralboulder cayede sable avec cayode arenacon lfrreas lignes croissance de crecimiento de lagon/lagune tte de corail vivant mort (noir) grdsde plage plagage rdcifal terracd onduld d anneaux corail de horizontal laguna cabeza coralina viva muerta(negra) rocade playa cubierta coralina terrazada ondulada con anillosde coral horizontal

5 . 10 5 . 11 5 . 12 5 . 13 5.14 5.15 5.16

r oc k y pebbly s andy m uddy clayey marshy tijal flat vegetation

2.x

o5.34
i

.#r
,t=41-i

alife dead(black) beach rock reefcap

5.3 5

a
/\

,F9,

s.36 t 5.37
I

;**t
ffi EI:-I

terraced undulating with reef rings horizontal tilted reefcliff with notch deeppool

ffi
ffi r6\aan

5.38 5.39 5.41 5.42 s.43

5.17 5.18 5. 19 5.20

mangrove general in other mangroves et algae c . uprooted trees

paldtuviers gdndral mangles genelal en en paldtuviers autres etc. algues arbres ddracinds otros mangles algas etc. desarraigados 6rboles

fe-. ,gl 5.40

[rtnl i
l->< I

tFl

ER

basculd basculada falaiseJe corail acenrilado arrecife de avecencorbellenrent entallado mareprofonde profunda

w tu
@)

!#*

6,24 5. FORMSOF GLACIAL AND PERI_GLACIAL ORIGIN FORMESD'ORIGINE GLACIERE ET PERI_GLACIERE FORMAS DE ORIGEN GLACIAL Y PERI_GLACIAL 6,?5 6.26

pushmoraine drumlin erraticblocks dead-ice depression fluvio-glacial valley kamedeposits glacialoutwash esker solifluxion terrace dell pingo block field patterned ground stonestripes

morainede poussde drumlin blocserratiques

morrena empuje de drumlin bloques errriticos

4+
@
r tl

t'
I

6,27

rl. .

{.

,.

.rl t.
rl.

cuvette glace de morte depresi6n hielo de muerto valldefluvio-glaciaire vallefluvio-glacial ddp6tsdc kame dpandage fluvioglaciaire esker terracede solifluxion dell pingo champde pierres sol structurd sol stri6 dep6sitos kame de abanico fluvio-glacial esker terraz?de solifluxion dell pingo corriente bloques de sueloestructurado sueloalineado

6,28 6.29 6.30

5.31 6.32 .6.33 6.34 6.35 6.36 6.37

6.1 6.2 6.3 6,4 6.5 6.6 6.7 6.8 6.9 6.10 6.11 6.12 6.13 6.14

glacier ice perennial snow avalanche track crevasses cavernous zone ardte horn nivationcirque cirque threshold

glace glacier de perpdtuelles neiges

hielJglacial perennes nieves

lT T l...

wFI T-4 -\Y 6

ffi
tr.a*#

couloird'avalanche huellas avalanchas de crevasses zonecaverneuse arte aiguille nichede nivation cirque verrou grietas zonacavernosa aristaglaciaria aguja circo de nivaci6n circo tumbral rocas aborregadas

6t
I

/rLr\
:'jc-)
@

roches moutonndes roches moutonndes exaration hollow glacial trough with shoulder hanging valley moraine

cuvettede surcreuse- Jepresion exaraci6n de ment augeglaciaire avec dpaulement vallde suspendue moraine de fond d'ablation frontale,statique frontale,mouvante glaciaria artesa con hombreras vallecolgante morrena de fondo de ablaci6n terminal, estdtica terrninal, movimiento en terminal, retroceso de latdralestdtica lateral, movimiento en lateral,de retrocesco central

t=] @
+
{-

F,TM

ffim

,fii"iil'

6 .1 5 6.16 6.17 6.18 6.19 6.20 6.21 6.22 6.23

gr ound ablation terminal, static terminal, moving

mTrfi
t5=sEl 1i...+b+l

:'&

)+-t
ffi
^ * -*

terminal,recessional frontale,de retrait lateral, static lateral, moving latdrale, statique latdrale, mouvante

lateral,recessional latdrale, retrait de median mddiane

7. FORMSOF AEOLIAN ORIGIN

8. FORMS SOLUTTONAL OF (KARST) ORrctN FORMES D'ORrcrNEDE SOLUTTON (KARST) FORMAS ORIGEN SOLUCION DE (KARST) DE

D'oRrcrNE Eor.rENnp FoRMAS oRrcEN FoRMES DE r6lrco d ( *! *

dune 7,1 7.2 7.3 7.4 7.5 'l .6 7.7 embryonic fore parabolic longitudinal barchan transverse star-shaped obstacle 7 .8 7 .9 7 .10 7 .ll 7 .12 7.13 Ll4 7.15 7.16 7.17 7.18 windward

dune embryonnaire avant parabolique longitudinale barkhane transversale en forme d'dtoile d'obstdcle au vent

midano/duna emb?ionario marginal parab6lico longitudinal barjan transversal estrellada de obstdculo a barlovento a sotavento loess mantosde arena nebka hoyo de ddflacion yardang rirboles desarraigados desierto arenoso/crg pedregoso desierto desierto rocoso
AaA

G
iE-=.:l. '

.l:
Its
l'

8,1 8.2 8.3 8.4 8.5

8.6

lapies conical karst tower karst labyrinthkarst karstborderplain isolated limestone ) hill/hum karstdepressions

lapiez karstconique karst i torrrelles karsti labyrinthe

lenares carstc6nico torrescdrsticas laberintocdrstico

E!
l ,1Al

4
@

EE p[7wl
=

rebordplat karstique planicie borde de ciirstica butte-tdmoin karstique cerropepino

W
T
l-n-F-l lnl @

ddpressions karstiques depresiones cdrsticas doline,en gdndral doline,aveclac effondrement ouvala tectonique/polje source karstique entonnoir/ponor enirded'unecave valldeaveugle avec ponor vallde siche rividresouterraine dolina,en general dolina,con lago desplornado ruvala tect6nico/polje manantial cdrstico poz:o cdrsticofponor entrada caverna de valleciegocon ponor valleseco rio subterrdneo
oCD

8.7 8.8 8.9 8.10

sink(hole), general sink(hole),with lake 'sink(hole),collapse intergrowr/uvala tectonic/polje karstspring swallow hole/prnor cave entrance blind valleywith ponor dry valley underground river

(sandshadow)sousle vent leeward loes s s and hee t s nebk a blow-out hollow y ar dang uprooted trees sandy descrt/erg stonydesert/reg/ serir loess couverture sable de nebka cuvettede d6flation yardang arbres ddracin6s ddsert sable/erg de ddsert pierres de

fp -&

FTT,---:,:n 8.11
8 . r2
8.1 3 8.14 l-

f.')
\ (/

"s
n

J\n nntt

F=rl
laooaa I

lF.,-:--..=IEl
8.16

l'

S . ls

^4)
..'-i 3?2
F.s..D

rocky desert/hamada d6sert rocheux

E]

;. :

8.17 3.18

collapse valley/karst vall6e d'effondrement valledesplomado canyonwith natural avecpont raturel con puentenatural bridge

96

_MOMOMETRIA _ 9. MORPHOMETRYMORPHOMETRIE
**r F

heightof terrace hauterrr rebords edges. de de alturade bordes de escarpments, etc. terrasses, escarpeterrazas, escarpas, mentsetc. et c.

summit with height 9 .1

:1./-

sommetavecaltitude aigu arrondi col col dtroit, ddfild lignede crteaigue

majeure mineure

cima con altura aguda redogdeada abra desfiladero lineade aristaafilada

mayor menol
zx-)(-

9.19
A sih 6rrzr 'ir . It

e.g.l -5 m 5-10 m )10 m break of slope

parex. l-5 m 5- 10 m ) l0m rupture de pente

p. ej.l- 5 m 5- 10 m ) 10m rupturade peudiente VideCh/Ch/Cap.l3

;rRrr
trr}I#
fq]f

sharp rounded pass narrowpass sharpcrestline

9.20 9.2r

.;.
ll

9 .3 9 .4

)(

9 .5 9.6

major minor rounded crestline

redondeada lienede crtearrondie lineade cresta maJeure mineure escarpement mayor menor escarpa

9 _7 9 .8 9.9

major minor escarpment

r{i/
--F-l-.

de selon clasificaci6n altura heightclessification classification to a criteriodel autor the discrction the I'altitudea la of de author discrdtion I'auteur 9.10 9.11 contour lines formlines formsof valleys 9.12 9.13 9.14 9.15 9.16 9.17 9.18 de courbes niveau de lignes forme fornrcs valldes de curvas nivel de lineasde forma formasde valles simdtrico, forma de V en

(<<
<<<
.* -* /*'

en V-shaped symmdtrique V symmetrical,

mediacafla en symmetrical, rounded symmdtrique berceausim6trico, with symmetrical, flat bottom i symm6trique fond plat de simdtrico, fondo plano en asim6trico, forma de V mediacafra asimdtrico,

asymmetrical,V-shaped asymdtrique, V en asymdtrique asymmetrical,rounded berceau asymmetrical with flat bottom heightofriver bank (e.g.1,2,3,4,5 m) asymdtrioue, fond d plat hauteurde la berge (p .e x .1 .2 .3 .4 .5 m)

-C-<
de asim6trico, fondo plano alturade ribera (p.ej.1,2,3,4,5 m)

/tf{

-+-{<

IO. LITHOLOGY _ LITHOLOGIE - LITOLOGIA

* :{. :&

sedimentary rocks 10.23 chal k

roches sddimentaires rocas sedimentarias crate calcaire dolt-rmite schiste grds conglomdrat brdche
Cretil

Lr.r,r,rl
l-r-J_._r.{

lithological boundary contactlithologique 10.1 certain probable uncertain lithology 10.4 unspeci{ied igneous rocks intrusive rocks 10.5 1 0 . 6' 10.7 10.8 granite dior it e gaSbro porphyrite extrusive rocks 10.9 rhyolite certain probable incertain lithoiogie non-spdcifi6e roches igndes roches intnrsives granite diorite gabbro porphyrite roches extrusives rhyolite anddsite basalte

contactolitol6gico seguro probgble incierto litologia indeterminada rocas igneas rocas intrusivas granito dioiita gabro porfirita rocas extrusivas riolita andesita basalto

10.24 limestone 10.25 dol om it e 10.2(, shale 10.27 sandstone 10.28 conglomerate 10.29 breccia

caliza dolomita . lutita arenisca conglomerado brecha

r0.2
10.3

ffi
lF;"
l r.IO TO

I
7 I
TI

Iiffi-l

r-t
|' i

r,i-Tl

unconsolidated

matdriel inconsolidd materiales sueltos blocsairguleux blccsarrondis gravier sable silt/limon argile tourbe eutrophe mdsotrophe oligotropl.e de pente solifluante cordde charbon cuiraSie en gdn6ral gypsedse calcaire ierrrrgineuse bauxitique bloques angulosoS bloques redondeados gra/a arena limo arcilla turba eutrofa mesotrofa oligotrofa on pendiente solifluxiondl cordada carb6n duricor;tra en general yesifera calcdrea ferruginosa bau>:itica

t0.30 angular blocks 10.31 rounded blocks

lr p'-*l | I 1.Gb;l lr P;l

t - o ; . 1 l'

1 0 . 3 2 gravel 1 0 . 3 3 sand
10.34 silt 10.35 clay
peat

m
IO lo

lffiFA
C C o c a c I J

r-:=-l t. .. ' . I

l.-.-..Ei,,:lH
t---------l

1 0. 10 andes it e l0.l I basalt

l' -"-J tr;;l

lr-r"*l

10.36 eutrophe 10.37 mesotrophe 10.38 oligotrophe 10.39 on slope 10.40 solifluxional 10.41 stringbog 10.42 coal
duricrust

IT;TI
lv ' a I

10.12 volcanic bombs 1 0. 13 s c or ia 10.14 lapilli 10.15 volcanic sand l0.l 6 volcanic ashes metamorphic rocks 10.1 7 gneiss

bombesvolcaniquesbombasvolcdnicas scone lapilli sable volcanique escoria lapilli arena volcdnica

fl",:'Tl
looooolj t.......1 FL...:l . .[ l. . . |

E-;-n
frY rl

lP-?-r

cendresvolcaniquescenizasvolciinicas roches mdtamorphosdes rocas metam6rficas gnelss serpentin schiste marbre quartzite p h y l l i te gneiss serpentina esquisto mdrmol cuarcita fi l i tt. pi zarra

F-;;l F;;t

r[

IKSKI

10.43 in general 10.44 gypseous I 10.4s calcareous 10.46 ferruginous 10.47 bauxitic

w
17,17','7

10.18 serpentine 1 0 . l9 s c his t

10.20 marble 10.21 quartate l 0 .22 s lat e, ll i te phy

r-;-l

["-+_ll l= "=l

EEffi
FT?T=T:I l l r. i rl t . ! l

l;"...'.q:'',:.1 I-- ph-- l

are of rpoelflcntlons left to thediscretion theauthor: Thefcllewlng ruivantes seront la discrdtion I'auteur: d de [+l lpielfleatloRr siguentesdejan la discreci6n autor: se a del Lrt elpoelflcaclones
10,48 compact compactes compactas
CP fr r.

_ II. CHRONOLOGY CHRONOLOGIE CRONOLOGfA _

10.49 friableor friablesou friableso pobremente looselyconsolidated pauvrement consoliddes consolidadas 10.50 stronglyweathereci lortementm6t6orisdes fuertgmente meteorizadas jointed 10.5 strongly I fortementdiaclas6es intensamente diaclasadas 10.52 stronglybrecciated fortementbrdchifides intensamente brechadas 10.53 thinly bedded 10.54 thickly bedded 10.55 intensely disturbed stratification fine finamente estratificadas

i br
ln

The abbreviations below(in black)areusedto indicatethe ageof forms 'entioned wherever is kno',vn.More detailedspecification the chronology this of iJleft to the discretion the author,e.g.the divisionof the Holocene H1, of in Hl,"Hr, ets. o' emploie abrdviations les mentionndes ci-dessous inciquer(en noir) I,iigedes pour formes chaque que celui-ci connu.Il esti la discr6tion I'auteur fois est de de faire des spccifications d6lailldes la chronologie, ex. la division plus sur par de I'Holocdne dans l )1,H 2,H 3, et c. Lasabreviaturas abajomencionadas utilizadas son paraindicar(en negro)la edadclelas formas cuando estas conocidas. son a criteri'o autorh,rcer del Queda e-specificaciones mds detalladas sobre cronologia, la p.ej.la divisi6n Horoceno H1, H2, u3, ,t.. del en Abbreviations Abr6viation Abreviaturas sHolocene Holocdne Holoceno Pleistocene Pleistocine Pleistoceno Pliocene Pliocdne Plioceno Miocene Miocdne Mioceno Oligocene Oligocdne Oligoceno Eocene Eocdne Eoceno Palaeocene Paldocene Paleoceno Pretertiary Pr6-tertiaire Preterciario

stratificationdpaisse gruesamente estratificadas intensdmentboule- intensamenteperturbados vers6es

rk
id

Quaternary Quaternaire Cuaternario Cenozoic Lenozoique Cen<.rzoico

_ 12.TOPOGRAPHYTOPOGRAPHIETOPOGRAFIA ,f i. :r

on preliminarymaps 12,26 principalpoint of A.P. 12.27 12.28 wing point of A.P. groundcontrol point of A.p.

sur cartes prliminaires point principale de P.A. point ailxiliaire de P.A. point de rpdre de P.A.

en maPas preliminares punto principal de P.A. punto auxiliar de P.A. punto de control terrestre P.A. de

12.1 12.2 12.3

roads foot path railway canal

routes sentier cheminde fer canal

carreteras sendero ferrocarril

..t

.: I t
-+++.+-|-f.

o
A

canal

Vide Ch/ChlCap. 14
il d9a -l l-\ttl

-,j.. ,l .

12.4 12.s 12.6 12.7 12.8 12.9

with sluice and bridge avec6cluse pont et dike cut and fill tunnel pipeline telephone line digue ddblaiet remblai tunnel tuyautage ligne de tdl6phone ligne i haute tension rdgionurbaine agglomdrations surface artificielle surdlevde creusde maison, tour

y con esclusa puente dique y cortes terrapldn trinel conducto linea telef6nica lineade altatensi6n area urbanizada

:
.*' fi a// .,v.'
-t l-

g*

12.10 powerline 12.1 I built-up area

12.12 settlements artificialsurface 12.13 raised 12.14 excavated 12. 15 h o u se,ower t 12.16 ancient mcnument 12.17 tumulus 12.18 groupof tumuli 12.19 polder 12.20 quarry 12.21 mine 12.22 mine,abandoned

t<?

poblaciones superficieartificial elevada excavada casa, torre

a @o o

^A^A,l

Pb+4

.l
tb

monument historique monumento antiguo tumulus groupcde tumuli polder carridre mine mineabandonnie tfmulo campode trimulos polder cantera mina minaabandonada zonade subsidencia escombrera represa

+T trtrlEru trLEIELd

12.23 zoneof subsidence zoneaffaiss6e 12.24 mine tips 12.25 dam terril barrage

3 X X \--{-, o
)I

SYMBOLSFOR SPECIAI.-PURPOSE MAPS _ SYMBOLESDE CARTESSPECIALES SfMBOLOSPARA MAP,{S ESPECIALES I 3. MORPHO_CONSERVATION MAP CARTE DEMORPHO CONSERVATION - MAPADEMORFO_CONSERVACION
n ***

13.r7 "cattle" terraces 13.1 smallbunds 8

rideaux banquettes sillons bandes plantes de culturesprotectives

huellas ganado de bancales surcos hileras plantas de

lml

151

I t I -,t..
l.
I

.t

13.r 9

furrows

slopes

pentes classes pentes de 5 - 15"; l5 - 30o; ou dquivalent % en ruptures pente de

pendientes clases pendientes de 30-55o; )55" o equivalente % en rupturasde pendient"

z%

13.1

slope classes 0- 2" ; 2- 5" ; or equivalent % in breaks slope of

I l

cultivosprotectivos cultures productives cultivosproductivos t3.23 erosion-susceptible cultures susceptibles cultivossuceptibles crops o eroslon de erosi6n 13.24 groyne ipisaillant espigon 13.25 barrage seuilde correction vertederos 13.26 grass herbe pasto 13,27 scrub broussailles matorral

13.20 planting rows 13.21 protectivecrops

.-

i3.22 productivecrops

= l'= =l f6;l lE--l

t6E

-T-

riE.Tl t r-l

l-E--l

13.2 13.3 13.4 13.5

I J.O

strongconvexity distinctconvexity strong concavity distinctconcavity inflexionli,re straight slope

convexitd accentude convexidad fuerte convexitd nette convexidad distinguible concavit6 accentude concavidad fuerte concavitd nette ligned'inflexion pente droite penteirrdgulidre longueur pente de convexitd plan en concavitd plan en lignede partage deseaux majeure mineure concavidad distinguible lineade inflexi6n pendiente recta pendiente irregular longitudde pendiente convexidad plana en concavidad plana en divisiorade augas mayor menor

trees 13.28 broadleaf 13.29 coniferous 13.30 mixed 13.31 palms

arbres essence feuillus de conifCres mdlangds palmiers protectifs

rirboles de copa coniferas mixto palmar protectivo reforestaci6n reciente areaestiril procesos erosi6n de escurrimiento difuso erosi6nen regueras cdrcavas malpais, tierrasmalas caminoerosionado reptaci6n vide Ch/Ch/Cap.3 deslizamientos etc. vide Ch/Ch/Cap. 3

6-A-A

r,F-l

ltl
(((
l-50n-{

13.32 protective

ml
f--l

rrfl

1 3 .8 13.9

irregularslope lengthofslope

1 3 .10 convexity plan in l 3 .l I concavity plar*. in divideline 1 3 .12 m ajor 1 3 .13 m inor cover types,etc. cultivated land

<),,
zX-X-

<>.

13.33 recentafforestation reboisement rdcent 13.34 barrenarea rdgionddnudde erosionprocesses processus d'6rosion

fT-Fl

rrFt lT:n IriT\]

13.35 sheeterosion/rainwash ruisselement diffus 13.36 rill erosion drosionen rigoles 13.37 gully erosion 13.38 badlands 13.39 erodedfootpath 13.40 cieep ravinement mauvaises terres sentier erodi reptation dboulements, etc.

couverture vigdtale,etc.recubrimiento vegetal, etc. terres cultivdes terrenos cultivados

1..--l l, ."'l

#?
w7

l r $

13.14 in general

en gdndral en general 13.15 abandoned/fallow abandonnies/en friche abandonados/en barbecho 13.16 terraces (agricultural)terrasses (agricoles) terrazas cultivo de

13.41 landslides, etc.

i - :i - .a r. . . . . ,l

H+6'

I 4. HYDRO_MORPHOLOGICALMAPS CARTESHYDRO-MORPHOLOGTQUES MAPAS HIDRO-MORFOLOGICOS 't rt 'fr

lake 14.22 in general

lac en gdndral d niveauvariable temporaire sal6

lago en general con nivelvariable temporario salalo

.\
aguasuperficial, natural
!

14.23 with variable level 14.24 seasonal 14.25 14.25 saline shott/sebkha

/s
\?

/> -=,

surface water, natural 14.l 14.2 14.3 14.4 14.5 14.6

eausuperficielle, naturelle

l I

.t.
'i '

fja-*'.

,,-;\ 1..-;\ \-/ ,/-\ zG,

hydromorphological unit6s hydromorphologiques base flow bed minorbed bankfulbed flood limits stream order dividelines lit de suintement lit mineur lit majeur limitesd'inondation ordre de tributaires lignede partage des eaux majeure mineure courantddbordd directiondu courant

unidades hidromorfol6gicas caucede base cauce menor callce mayor limites de inundaci6n ordende los tributarios

l.
I

shott/sebkha shott/sebkha 14.27 covered vegetation couvertde vdgdtation cubierto by de vegetaci6n 14.23 swamp mardcage pantano waterlogged area 14.29 permanently 14.30 periodically rdgionsaturieC'eau permanente p6riodique inondi pendant crues profondeuret avecdurde regiin saturada agua de permanente peri6dica inundada durante creciente con profundidad y duraii6n

F
14.31
tlFr(zi-l-

divis.,.'ias aguas de mayor menor corriente desbordada

- ttt'

<-:l:),
r-!-;', \. -!r- - -'

14.7 14.8 14.9

major minor flood overflow

inundated during floods with depth and duration

14.10 current direction 14.1I

direcci6n corriente de caucesumido valleseco cauce abandonado captura retenci6n riberefia

depression with drain d6pression drainagedepresi6n desagii avec con 14.33 depressionwithout ddpression sans depresi6n desagri sin drain dtainage permanent sprirrg 14.34 in general, rock, waste, boggyarea seasonal spring 14.35 in general, rock, waste, boggyarea 14.36 artesian spring 14.37 mineralspring source permanente manantial permanente

14.32

vanishingriverbed lit disparaissant vallie sdche

14.12 dry valley

1 4 .13 abandone d ri v e rb e dlit abandonnd 14.14 capture l4.l 5 bankstorage captage rdtentionde berge

--,\"'

ooooo

e
/.--:-:-t

en gdniral,roche, en general, roca, mat6riaux disintdgris escombro, pantano maricage source temporaire manantial temporario

\\\L

14.16 waterfall with height 14.17 rapids 14.18 rapids gorge in ponor 14.19 perennial 14.20 seasonal 14.21 fossil

cascade hauterrr cascada altura avec con rapides rapides gorge en ponor pdrenne saisonnier fossile rripidos rripidosen gargantas ponor perenne estacional f6sil

--t.' __{lt_

-+F-

en gdndral, roche, en general, roca, mat6riaux ddsint6grdsescombro, pantano mardcage source artdsienne sourcemindrale manantialartesiano manantialmineral

'\'X$E=

t
\"
\ ttr

a
(t

14.38 thermal (30oC) 14.39 improved spring 14.40 captivatedspring

source thermale (30oC) manantial termal(30oC) sourceaminagee source captie manantialacondicionado manatial capturado

I
&J

48

49 horizonde sources en gdndral eau souspression zonede saturation trou creux formd par une source eausuperficielle, artificielle canal en gdndral d'irrigation de drainage galeriede drainage puit ford ford, sec excavd excavd, sec groupede puits artisien d'injection horizontede manatiales en general aguabajo presi6n zonade saturaci6n huecoformado por un manqntial aguasuperficial artificial canal en general de irrigaci6n de drenaje galeriade drenaje pozo perforado perforado, seco :xcavado excavado, seco grupode pozos artesiano de inyecci6n
aaa.raiard>

14.41 spring horizon in general water underpressure 14.42 saturated zoqe 14.43 hollow formedby spring surfacewater, artificial canal 14,44 in general 14.45 irrigation 14.46 14.47 drainage gallery drainage well 14.48 drilled 14.49 drilled, dry l 4 .,50 dug 1 4 .51 dug,dr y 14.52 groupof wells 14.53 artesian 14.54 recharge 14.55 damwith reservoir 14.56 opentank or natural waterhole 14.57 cistern 14.58 pipeline 14.59 embankment 14.60 groyne 14.61 barrage 14.62 mill 14.63 pump 14.64 inlet of water

51,-

14.65 waterwheel 14.66 polluted water

roue hyclrolique eaupollu6e isohydtes eausouterraine dcoulement la de nappe lige de partage des eauxsouterraines limite d'extension de la nappecaptive limite de la zone d'artdsianisme la de nappecaptive lirnite d'aquifdre infiltration des terrains superficiels suintement

norta aguas contaminadas isoyetas aguasubterrdnea escurrimiento la Ce napa divisiorade las asuas subterrdneas limite de extensi6n de la napaconfinada Iimite de la zonacon napaartesiana limite del acuifero infiltraci6nen los teirenos superficiales escurrimiento subterrdneo
lP l-

1? t
-P P I |

7FEs

14.67 isohyets
Jl

I
I

groundwater groundwater flow

.'i'1. 14.68
I

e =2

14.69 groundwaterdivide 14.70 boundaryof area rvith confined groundwater 14.11 boundaryof area with artesian flow 14.7) limit of aquifer

+ +
(ij
,{o-l

14.73 infiltration in covering layers 14.74 seepage

t
7?

,iet
\

barrage avecr6servoir represa embalse con rdservoir ouvertou naturel citerne conduite endiguement dpi seuilde correction moulin pompe entrde d'eau tanqueabiertoo natural cisterna conducto malec6n espig6n vertedero espig6n molino bomba entrada agua de
iiiffi

@
9
A

_-..-J------.t-

X a
-t5L