SPBX Test Plan

Test Cases Document
VOIP SOFT PBX
Project Code: SPBX
Project Advisor : Aftab Alam
Project Team:
Umair Ashraf Imran Bashir Khadija Akram
03-1853 02-1658 04-0080
(Team Lead)
Submission Date:23-11-2007
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Test Cases Specifications Document
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Document Information
Category Customer Project Document Document Version Identifier Status Author(s) Approver(s) Issue Date Document Location Distribution Information FAST-NU Soft PBX Test Cases Specifications 1.0 SPBX Draft Umair Ashraf , Khadija Akram, Imran Bashir Aftab Alam November 23, 2007 Advisors (Aftab Alam , Asad Gill)
Definition of Terms, Acronyms and Abbreviations

Term TCS PBX SIP RTP VOIP IETF MCU Description Test Cases Specifications Private Branch Exchange Session Initiation Protocol Real Time Protocol Voice over IP Internet engineering Task Force Multi control Unit
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Table of Contents
INTRODUCTION......................................................................................................... 4
Purpose of Document .................................................................................................................................................................................. 5 Scope of Testing ............................................................................................................................................................................................ 5
TEST CASE DESIGN AND DESCRIPTION ..................................................... 6

Dial and place call Test Case .................................................................................................................................................................... 6 Transfer Call Test Case ............................................................................................................................................................................. 10 Receive Call Test Case .............................................................................................................................................................................. 14 Missed Call Test Case ................................................................................................................................................................................ 15 Hold calls Test Case ................................................................................................................................................................................... 16 Call Unhold Test Case: ...................................................................................................................................................................................... 18 GUI NO 11 Successful scenario: ....................................................................................................................................................................... 18 Phonebook Test Case ................................................................................................................................................................................ 19 Call Conference Test Case ....................................................................................................................................................................... 21 Generate Report Test Case ..................................................................................................................................................................... 23 Call record Test Case ................................................................................................................................................................................. 24 Terminating the call Test Case............................................................................................................................................................... 26 Admin login Test Case............................................................................................................................................................................... 28 Add caller id Test Case ...................................................................................................................................................................................... 31 Change caller id Test Case ...................................................................................................................................................................... 32 Delete caller id Test Case ........................................................................................................................................................................ 33 Change hold on music play Test Case ............................................................................................................................................................... 34 Register User (Caller) Test Case ........................................................................................................................................................... 35
EXIT CRITERIA ........................................................................................................ 38 SIGNOFF ...................................................................................................................... 38 REFERENCES .............................................................................................................. 38 APPENDICES ................................................................................................................. 39

Real-time Transport Protocol (RTP) ..................................................................................................................................................... 39 Session Initiation Protocol (SIP)............................................................................................................................................................ 40 Jitter 41 G.729 Codec ................................................................................................................................................................................................. 41
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Section Introduction
VoIP is simply the transport of voice traffic by using the Internet Protocol (IP). It is a technology that allows you to make voice calls over a broadband internet connection instead of a regular phone line. In VOIP your voice is converted into a digital signal that travels over the internet. If you are calling a regular phone number (i.e. on a PSTN), the signal is converted to a regular telephone signal. Numerous IP based PBX solutions are in place and more are being deployed daily. The idea of an IP-based PBX is useful. Firstly, this system integrates the corporate telephone system with the corporate computer network, removing the need for two separate networks. A new office is wired for voice communication, as well. The PBX itself becomes just another server or group of servers in the corporate LAN, which helps to facilitate voice/data integration. We would be implementing a soft PBX that is going to be a server that performs call-routing functions, replacing the traditional legacy PBX or key system. Our PBX would allow a number of attached soft phones to make calls to one another and to connect to other telephone services. The basic software would include many features available in proprietary PBX systems: voice mail, conference calling, interactive voice response, and automatic call distribution, just to name a few. Our system would also help the user in building the dial plan for the network. We would be using the Session Initiation Protocol as our VoIP protocol. Our PBX would be acting as both the registrar and as a gateway between the soft phones.
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Purpose of Document The purpose is to completely document all the testing activates carried out by the testing and the development team on the SPBX system. These documents would help the maintenance team to completely track all the testing and Quality assurance activities carried out on the project during the project development life cycle. The document is meant for all the end users including the development team, maintenance team as well as the testing team. The document ensures the client of the software that all the standard quality assurance and testing activates have been done and carried out on the project before handing it over to the client. Scope of Testing The testing process involves the following main parts: i) Examining the system against the functional and non functional requirements provided in the functional specification document. ii) Completely checking the conformance of the system to its requirements and user expectations according to the use cases given in the functional specification document. iii) Executing an implementation of different modules of SPBX with test data and examining the output of the System and its operational behavior that it is performing as required or expected. iv) Different testing techniques have been carried out like Black box testing, white box testing and the acceptance test.
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Test Case Design and Description

Dial and place call Test Case
GUI No 1 (Soft phone Interface)
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(Successful scenario-1) In this scenario, the calle is idle and can view the incoming call. The GUIs related to this scenario are given below. GUI NO 2 FOR CALLER
GUI NO 3 FOR CALLE
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(Successful scenario-2) In this scenario, the calle is not idle and cant view the incoming call.The GUIs related to this scenario are given below. GUI NO 4 FOR CALLER In this case, the display screen on the soft phone will display the busy status.
GUI NO 5 (Exception Interface) The GUI displaying the exception message in this format will be shown to the caller.
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GUI NO 6 (Error)
Test Case ID: QA Test Engineer Test case Version: Test Execution Date: Use Case Reference(s)
1 (Dial call and place call) Khadija Akram 1.0 21-11-2007 Use case id 1 (Dial call) GUI No 1 (soft phone interface) GUI No 2 (caller) GUI no 3 (calle) GUI No 4 (caller) GUI no 5 (Exception interface) GUI 6(error) To Completely Verify and Validate the dial call functionality of the soft phone System.This test case will completely check the behavior of dial call operation for various inputs in the soft phone system. Soft phone System Ver 1.0 /dial call Function) windows xp or windows 2000 Environment Microsoft Internet explorer 6.0
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GUI Reference(s)
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Assumptions: Pre-Requisite:
The network connection must be fast enough and it should not be congested otherwise it might effect the Testing process. The caller and the calle should both be registered to the ip based pbx . Testing of the dial call functionality of the soft phone system. It involves testing the behavior of the dial call functionality of the system by checking all possible outputs with respect to the possible inputs given to it.
Expected Output Actual Output Test Conformance Status Possible Reason(s) in case of failure
Test Case Description
Input Parameters
(Valid Data) The dial number will consist of four digits and should be valid. 4 digit dial number 1890 For all valid data of equivalence classes Output of the system should be successful GUI no 2,3 and 4 will be displayed to the caller and the calle. Passed for all valid input data cases
For all valid data of equivalence classes Successful Validation of the number and display of GUI no 2 and 3 or 4 to the caller and the calle will occur.
No Test Case failed!!! No failure occurred .The only possible case was that the network was busy and system responded in terms of exceptional GUI (GUI no 5 exceptional GUI)
Invalid inputs Greater than 4 digit Dial number 90898 Less than 4 digit Number. 109 Negative no -190 Special characters @098 Strings and digits mixed 146l
For all invalid data equivalence classes. Dial error and system will display GUI no 6
For all invalid data of equivalence classes.
Dial error and system will display GUI no 6
Passed for all in valid input data cases
Transfer Call Test Case

GUI NO 7 (transfer dialog Interface)
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GUI NO 8 (successful)
GUI NO 9 (Error)
The number provided was not valid
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2 (Transfer call) Khadija Akram 3.0 21-11-2007 Use case id 6(Transfer call ) GUI 5 GUI 7 GUI 8 GUI 9 To Completely Verify and Validate the transfer call functionality of the soft phone System.This test case will completely check the behavior of transfer call operation for various inputs in the soft phone system. Soft phone System Ver 1.0 transfer call Function) windows xp or windows 2000 Environment Microsoft Internet explorer 6.0 The network connection must be FAST enough and it should not be congested otherwise it might effect the Testing process. The user should be registered with the pbx. Testing of the transfer call functionality of the soft phone system. It involves testing the behavior of the transfer call functionality of the system by checking all possible outputs with respect to the possible inputs given to it.
GUI Reference(s)
Objective Product / Ver/ Module Environment: Assumptions: Pre-Requisite:
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Input Parameters
Expected Output
Actual Output
Test Conformance Status
Possible Reason(s) in case of failure
For all valid data of equivalence classes Successful Validation of the number and display of GUI 8 will be displayed on the screen. Passed for all valid input data cases
(Valid Data) The dial number will consist of four digits and should be valid. 4 digit dial number 1789
For all valid data of equivalence classes
Output of the system should be successful GUI no 8 will be displayed on the screen.
For all invalid data of equivalence classes. Invalid inputs Greater than 4 digit Dial number 90876 Less than 4 digit Number 987 Negative no -190 Special characters @098 Strings and digits mixed 146l For all invalid data equivalence classes. Dial error and system will display GUI no 9 Dial error and system will display GUI no 9
No Test Case failed!!! No failure occurred .The only possible case was that the network was busy and system responded in terms of exceptional GUI (GUI no 5 exceptional GUI)
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Receive Call Test Case

GUI NO 2 (Interface of receive call) GUI NO 3 (In case the calle accepts the call) GUI NO 10 (In case the calle ignores the call, the updation in the table given below table will occur)
Test Case ID: QA Test Engineer Test case Version: Test Execution Date: Use Case Reference(s) GUI Reference(s)
3 (Receive call) Khadija Akram 4.0 21-11-2007 Use case id 2 (Receive call ) GUI 2 GUI 3 GUI 10 To Completely Verify and Validate the Receive call functionality of the soft phone System.This test case will completely check the behavior of Receive call operation for various inputs in the soft phone system. Soft phone System Ver 1.0 t Receive Call Function) windows xp or windows 2000 Environment Microsoft Internet explorer 6.0 The network connection must be FAST enough and it should not be congested otherwise it might effect the Testing process. The call between the caller or calle is established. Testing of the receive call functionality of the soft phone system. It involves testing the behavior of the receive call functionality of the system by checking all possible outputs with respect to the possible inputs given to it.
Expected Output Actual Output Test Conformance Status Possible Reason(s) in case of failure Reviewed By:
Input Parameters
Passed for all inputs
The calle selects the accept button.
GUI 2 will be displayed on the screen.
No Test Case failed !!!
The calle selects the ignore button.

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Missed Call Test Case

GUI NO 1 (Interface) GUI NO 10(successfull) In case the calle ignores the call and clicks on the missed call button, he will be able to view the missed calls log in this table.
GUI NO 10
In case the calle does not ignore the call and clicks on the missed call button, he will view the original table.
Test Case ID: QA Test Engineer Test case Version: Test Execution Date: Use Case Reference(s) GUI Reference(s) Objective Product / Ver/ Module Environment: Assumptions:
4 (Missed call) Khadija Akram 5.0 21-11-2007 Use case id 3 (Missed call ) GUI No 1 (soft phone interface)) GUI 10 To Completely Verify and Validate the missed call functionality of the soft phone System.This test case will completely check the behavior of missed call operation for various inputs in the soft phone system. Soft phone System Ver 1.0 missed call Function) windows xp or windows 2000 Environment Microsoft Internet explorer 6.0 The network connection must be FAST enough and it should not be congested otherwise it might effect the Testing process.
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Pre-Requisite:
The user should be a registered with the pbx. Testing of the missed call functionality of the soft phone system. It involves testing the behavior of the missed call functionality of the system by checking all possible outputs with respect to the possible inputs given to it.
Expected Output Actual Output Test Conformance Status Possible Reason(s) in case of failure
Input Parameters
The calle selects the accept button.
Successful Validation of the number and display of GUI 10 will be displayed on the screen. Passes for all inputs No Test Case failed!!!
The calle selects the ignore button.
Hold calls Test Case

GUI NO 11 (Successful)
The user clicks on the call hold button.
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Test Case ID: QA Test Engineer Test case Version: Test Execution Date: Use Case Reference(s) GUI Reference(s) Objective Product / Ver/ Module Environment: Assumptions: Pre-Requisite:
5 (Hold call) Khadija Akram 6.0 21-11-2007 Use case id 10 (Hold call ) GUI 11 To Completely Verify and Validate the hold call functionality of the soft phone System.This test case will completely check the behavior of hold call operation for various inputs in the soft phone system. Soft phone System Ver 1.0 hold call Function) windows xp or windows 2000 Environment Microsoft Internet explorer 6.0 The network connection must be FAST enough and it should not be congested otherwise it might effect the Testing process. The call between the caller and calle is established. Testing of the hold call functionality of the soft phone system. It involves testing the behavior of the hold call functionality of the system by checking all possible outputs with respect to the possible inputs given to it.
Input Parameters
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The calle selects the hold call button.
Successful Validation of the number and display of GUI 11 will be displayed on the screen.
No Test Case failed!!!
Call Unhold Test Case:

GUI NO 11 Successful scenario:
6 (Unhold call) Khadija Akram 7.0 21-11-2007 Use case id 11 (Hold call ) GUI 2 To Completely Verify and Validate the unhold call functionality of the soft phone System.This test case will completely check the behavior of unhold call operation for various inputs in the soft phone system. Soft phone System Ver 1.0 unhold call Function) windows xp or windows 2000 Environment Microsoft Internet explorer 6.0 The network connection must be FAST enough and it should not be congested otherwise it might effect the Testing process. The call between the caller or calle is established. Testing of the unhold call functionality of the soft phone system. It involves testing the behavior of the unhold call functionality of the system by checking all possible outputs with respect to the possible inputs given to it.
Expected Output Actual Output Test Conformance Status Possible Reason(s) in case of failure Page 18 of 41 Reviewed By:
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The calle selects the un hold call button.
Phonebook Test Case

GUI NO 12(Successful)
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7 (Phone Book) Khadija Akram 8.0 21-11-2007 Use case id 9 (Phone Book Service ) GUI No 1 (soft phone interface)) GUI 12 To Completely Verify and Validate the phone book functionality of the soft phone System.This test case will completely check the behavior of phone book operation for various inputs in the soft phone system. Soft phone System Ver 1.0 hold call Function) windows xp or windows 2000 Environment Microsoft Internet explorer 6.0 The network connection must be FAST enough and it should not be congested otherwise it might effect the Testing process. The user should enter be registered to the ip pbx. Testing of the phone book functionality of the soft phone system. It involves testing the behavior of the phone book functionality of the system by checking all possible outputs with respect to the possible inputs given to it.
Input Parameters
The calle selects the phone book button.
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Call Conference Test Case

GUI No 1 (Soft Phone Interface) GUI No 13 (Successful) The number provided by the user was valid
GUI No 14 (Error)
The number provided was not valid.
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8 (Call Conference) Khadija Akram 9.0 21-11-2007 Use case id 7 (Call Conference) GUI No 1 (soft phone interface) GUI no 5 (Exception interface) GUI 13 GUI 14 To Completely Verify and Validate the call conference functionality of the soft phone System.This test case will completely check the behavior of call conference operation for various inputs in the soft phone system. Soft phone System Ver 1.0 /call conference Function) windows xp or windows 2000 Environment Microsoft Internet explorer 6.0 The network connection must be FAST enough and it should not be congested otherwise it might effect the Testing process. The user should be registered to the PBX Testing of the call conference functionality of the soft phone system. It involves testing the behavior of the call conference functionality of the system by checking all possible outputs with respect to the possible inputs given to it.
GUI Reference(s)
Input Parameters
(Valid Data) The dial number will consist of four digits and should be valid. 4 digit dial number 1567 Passed for all valid input data cases For all valid data of equivalence classes Output of the system should be successful GUI no 13 will be displayed to the user.
For all valid data of equivalence classes Successful Validation of the number and display of GUI no 13 will be displayed to the user.
No Test Case failed !!! No failure occurred .The only possible case was that the network was busy and system responded in terms of exceptional GUI (GUI no 5 exceptional GUI)
Invalid inputs Greater than 4 digit Dial number 89076 Less than 4 digit Number. 198 Negative no -190 Special characters
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For all invalid data equivalence classes. GUI no 14 will be displayed to the user.
Passed for all in valid input data cases For all invalid data of
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@098 Strings and digits mixed 146l
equivalence classes.
Dial error and system will display GUI no 14
Generate Report Test Case

GUI NO 15 (successful scenario)
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9 (Generate Report) Khadija Akram 10.0 21-11-2007 Use case id 5 (Generate Report Service ) GUI No 1 (soft phone interface) GUI No 1 To Completely Verify and Validate the generate report functionality of the soft phone System.This test case will completely check the behavior of generate report operation for various inputs in the soft phone system. Soft phone System Ver 1.0 generate report Function) windows xp or windows 2000 Environment Microsoft Internet explorer 6.0 The network connection must be FAST enough and it should not be congested otherwise it might effect the Testing process. The user should enter be registered to the ip pbx. Testing of the generate report functionality of the soft phone system. It involves testing the behavior of the generate report functionality of the system by checking all possible outputs with respect to the possible inputs given to it.
Input Parameters
The calle selects the generate report button.
Output of the system should be successful GUI no15 will be displayed on the screen.
Call record Test Case

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10 (Call Record) Khadija Akram 12.0 21-11-2007 Use case id 8 (Call Record Service ) GUI No 1 (soft phone interface)) To Completely Verify and Validate the call record functionality of the soft phone System.This test case will completely check the behavior of call record operation for various inputs in the soft phone system. Soft phone System Ver 1.0 call record Function) windows xp or windows 2000 Environment Microsoft Internet explorer 6.0 The network connection must be FAST enough and it should not be congested otherwise it might effect the Testing process. The user should enter be registered to the ip pbx. Testing of the call record functionality of the system. It involves testing the behavior of the call record functionality of the system by checking all possible outputs with respect to the possible inputs given to it.
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The calle selects the call record button.
No Test Case failed!!
Terminating the call Test Case

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11 (Terminate Call) Khadija Akram 13.0 21-11-2007 Use case id 12(Terminate Call Service ) GUI No 17 To Completely Verify and Validate the terminate call functionality of the soft phone System.This test case will completely check the behavior of terminate call operation for various inputs in the soft phone system. Soft phone System Ver 1.0 terminate call Function) windows xp or windows 2000 Environment Microsoft Internet explorer 6.0 The network connection must be FAST enough and it should not be congested otherwise it might effect the Testing process. The call between the caller and the calle should be established. Testing of the terminate call functionality of the system. It involves testing the behavior of the terminate call functionality of the system by checking all possible outputs with respect to the possible inputs given to it.
Input Parameters
The calle selects the terminate call button.
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PBX:
GUI NO 1(PBX interface)
Admin login Test Case

GUI NO 2(admin password interface)
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GUI NO 3 (Successful)
GUI NO 1(error)
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Test Case ID: QA Test Engineer Test case Version: Test Execution Date: Use Case Reference(s) GUI Reference(s)
12(admin login) Khadija Akram 1.0 21-11-2007 Use case id 18 (Admin login) GUI No 1 (PBXinterface) GUI No 2 GUI No 3 To Completely Verify and Validate the admin login functionality of the soft phone System.This test case will completely check the behavior of admin login operation for various inputs in the PBX system. Soft phone System Ver 1.0 / admin password Function) windows xp or windows 2000 Environment Microsoft Internet explorer 6.0 The network connection must be FAST enough and it should not be congested otherwise it might effect the Testing process. Admin should both be registered to the ip based pbx.. Testing of the admin login functionality of the PBX system. It involves testing the behavior of the admin login functionality of the system by checking all possible outputs with respect to the possible inputs given to it.
Input Parameters
(Valid Data) The password will consist of six digits and should be valid. 457890
For all valid data of equivalence classes Output of the system should be successful GUI no 3 will be displayed to the admin.
For all valid data of equivalence classes Successful Validation of the number and display of GUI no 3 will be displayed to the admin. Passed for all valid input data cases
Invalid inputs Greater than 6 digit password 9865098 Less than 6 digit Number. 13456 Special character 145@90 Characters and digits mixed 1456ah
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For all invalid data equivalence classes. Dial error and system will display GUI no 1
For all invalid data of equivalence classes.
GUI 1 Will be displayed to the admin.
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Add caller id Test Case

13 (add caller id) Khadija Akram 2.0 21-11-2007 Use case id 14(add caller id ) GUINO 1 GUINO 3 To Completely Verify and Validate the add caller id functionality of the soft phone System.This test case will completely check the behavior of add caller id operation for various inputs in the soft phone system. Soft phone System Ver 1.0 add caller id Function) windows xp or windows 2000 Environment Microsoft Internet explorer 6.0 The network connection must be FAST enough and it should not be congested otherwise it might effect the Testing process. The admin must be logged in. Testing of the add caller id functionality of the system. It involves testing the behavior of the add caller id functionality of the system by checking all possible outputs with respect to the possible inputs given to it.
Input Parameters
The admin selects the add button.
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Change caller id Test Case

14 (change caller id) Khadija Akram 3.0 21-11-2007 Use case id 15(change caller id ) GUINO 1 GUINO 3 To Completely Verify and Validate the change caller id functionality of the soft phone System.This test case will completely check the behavior of change caller id operation for various inputs in the soft phone system. Soft phone System Ver 1.0 add caller id Function) windows xp or windows 2000 Environment Microsoft Internet explorer 6.0 The network connection must be FAST enough and it should not be congested otherwise it might effect the Testing process. The admin must be logged in. Testing of the change caller id functionality of the system. It involves testing the behavior of the change caller id functionality of the system by checking all possible outputs with respect to the possible inputs given to it.
Input Parameters
The admin selects the reset button.
Output of the system should be successful GUI 3 no will be displayed on the screen.
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Delete caller id Test Case
15 (delete caller id) Khadija Akram 4.0 21-11-2007 Use case id 16(delete caller id ) GUINO 1 GUINO 3 To Completely Verify and Validate the delete caller id functionality of the soft phone System.This test case will completely check the behavior of delete caller id operation for various inputs in the soft phone system. Soft phone System Ver 1.0 delete caller id Function) windows xp or windows 2000 Environment Microsoft Internet explorer 6.0 The network connection must be FAST enough and it should not be congested otherwise it might effect the Testing process. The admin must be logged in. Testing of the delete caller id functionality of the system. It involves testing the behavior of the delete caller id functionality of the system by checking all possible outputs with respect to the possible inputs given to it.
Input Parameters
The admin selects the delete button.
Output of the system should be successful GUI 3 no will be displayed on the screen.
Passed for all inputs No Test Case failed!!!
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Change hold on music play Test Case

16 (change hold on music) Khadija Akram 5.0 21-11-2007 Use case id 17(change hold on music ) GUINO 1 GUINO 3 To Completely Verify and Validate the change hold on music functionality of the soft phone System.This test case will completely check the behavior of change hold on music operation for various inputs in the soft phone system. Soft phone System Ver 1.0 change hold on music Function) windows xp or windows 2000 Environment Microsoft Internet explorer 6.0 The network connection must be FAST enough and it should not be congested otherwise it might effect the Testing process. The admin must be logged in. Testing of the change hold on music functionality of the system. It involves testing the behavior of the change hold on music functionality of the system by checking all possible outputs with respect to the possible inputs given to it.
Input Parameters
The admin selects the change hold on music button.
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Register User (Caller) Test Case

GUI NO 4(successful scenario) When the user provides the correct ip address and caller id.
GUI NO 5 When the user provides the wrong ip address or the caller id
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17 Khadija Akram 5.0 21-11-2007 Use case id 12 GUINO4 GUINO5 To Completely Verify and Validate the register user functionality of the soft phone System. This test case will completely check the behavior of register user operation for various inputs in the soft phone system. Soft phone System Ver 1.0 register user windows xp or windows 2000 Environment Microsoft Internet explorer 6.0 The network connection must be FAST enough and it should not be congested otherwise it might effect the Testing process. The caller id for valid input must be registered in the pbx. Testing of the register user functionality of the system. It involves testing the behavior of the register user functionality of the system by checking all possible outputs with respect to the possible inputs given to it.
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Input Parameters
Expected Output
Actual Output
Test Conformance Status
Possible Reason(s) in case of failure
For valid inputs Caller id should be 4 digit number. 4567
For invalid inputs Caller id shouldnt be negative. -091 123456 @189 13j
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Exit Criteria
: No high priority problems are open All functions identified in the requirement document are present and working No input/output error found in all the modules during the testing After testing, all the modules of the system are verified and validated with respect to the requirement specification document. All unit test applied on the modules are passed. The system and all of its modules have clearly passed the acceptance test and it should be handed over to the client.
Signoff
Project Advisor:
Team Lead (Umair Ashraf) Development Team: Imran Bashir. Khadija Akram
References
Ref. No. Phase 1 Phase 2 Phase 3 Document Title Requirement Specifications ver 1.0 Functional Specifications ver 1.1 Design Document (class Diagrams ) ver 1.0 Design Document ver 1.3 (Class Diagram + Sequence Diagrams Call flow diagrams ) Date of Release/ Publication 14th September 2007 19th October 2007 12,November 2007
19th November 2007
Phase 4
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Other References Carrier Grade Voice over IP by Daniel Collins Understanding VOIP networks by Juniper Network Real-time protocol RFC SIP RFC Voice over IP Fundamentals by Jonathan Davidson How stuff works platform Wekipedia.org Asterisk the Open Source Telephony Platform www.asterisk.org
Appendices
Real-time Transport Protocol (RTP) Real-time Transport Protocol (RTP), which provides end-to-end delivery services for data with real-time characteristics, such as interactive Audio and video. Services include payload type identification, sequence numbering, time stamping and delivery monitoring. The media gateways that digitize voice use the RTP protocol to deliver the voice (bearer) traffic. The RTP protocol provides features for real-time applications, with the ability to reconstruct timing, loss detection, security, content delivery and identification of encoding schemes. For each participant, a particular pair of destination IP addresses defines the session between the two endpoints, which translate into a single RTP session for each phone call in progress. RTP is an application service built on UDP, so it is connectionless, with best-effort delivery. Although RTP is connectionless, it does have a sequencing system that allows for the detection of missing packets. As part of its specification, the RTP Payload Type field includes the encoding scheme that the media gateway uses to digitize the voice content. This field identifies the RTP payload format and determines its interpretation by the CODEC in the media gateway.
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A profile specifies a default static mapping of payload type codes to payload formats. With the different types of encoding schemes and packet creation rates, RTP packets can vary in size and interval. Administrators must take RTP parameters into account when planning voice services. All the combined parameters of the RTP sessions dictate how much bandwidth is consumed by the voice bearer traffic. RTP traffic that carries voice traffic is the single greatest contributor to the VoIP network load.
Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) The Session Initiation Protocol is part of IETF's multimedia data and control protocol framework. SIP is a powerful client-server signaling protocol used in VoIP networks. SIP handles the setup and tears down of multimedia sessions between speakers; these sessions can include multimedia conferences, telephone calls, and multimedia distribution. SIP is a text-based signaling protocol transported over either TCP or UDP, and is designed to be lightweight. It inherited some design philosophy and architecture from the Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) and Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP) to ensure its simplicity, efficiency and extensibility. SIP uses invitations to create Session Description Protocol (SDP) messages to carry out capability exchange and to setup call control channel use. These invitations allow participants to agree on a set of compatible media types. SIP supports user mobility by proxying and redirecting requests to the user's current location. Users can inform the server of their current location (IP address or URL) by sending a registration message to a registrar. This function is powerful and often needed for a highly mobile voice user base. The SIP client-server application has two modes of operation; SIP clients can ether signal through a proxy or redirect server.
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SPBX
Test Cases Document
Version 1.0
Using proxy mode, SIP clients send requests to the proxy and the proxy either handles requests or forwards them on to other SIP servers. Jitter Jitter is the measure of time between when a packet is expected to arrive to when it actually arrives. In other words, with a constant packet transmission rate of every 20 ms, every packet would be expected to arrive at the destination exactly every 20 ms. The greatest culprit of jitter is queuing variations caused by dynamic changes in network traffic loads. Another cause is packets that might sometimes take a different equal-cost link that is not physically (or electrically) the same length as the other links. Media gateways have play-out buffers that buffer a packet stream, so that the reconstructed voice waveform is not affected by packet jitter. Play-out buffers can minimize the effects of jitter, but cannot eliminate severe jitter. Although some amount of jitter is to be expected, severe jitter can cause voice quality issues because the media gateway might discard packets arriving out of order. In this condition, the media gateway could starve its play-out buffer and cause gaps in the reconstructed waveform. G.729 Codec G.729 is an audio data compression algorithm for voice that compresses voice audio in chunks of 10 milliseconds. G.729 is mostly used in Voice over IP (VoIP) applications like SIP phones for its low bandwidth requirement. Standard G.729 operates at 8 kbit/s, but there are extensions, which provide also 6.4 kbit/s and 11.8 kbit/s rates for marginally worse and better speech quality respectively. It also requires less computation during encoding and decoding.
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SPBX Test Plan

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SPBX Test Plan

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Test Cases Document

VOIP SOFT PBX

Project Code: SPBX

Project Advisor : Aftab Alam

Umair Ashraf Imran Bashir Khadija Akram

03-1853 02-1658 04-0080

Test Cases Specifications Document

Definition of Terms, Acronyms and Abbreviations

November 23, 2007

Test Cases Specifications Document

TEST CASE DESIGN AND DESCRIPTION ..................................................... 6

November 23, 2007

Test Cases Document

Test Cases Document

Test Cases Document

Test Case Design and Description

GUI No 1 (Soft phone Interface)

Test Cases Document

GUI NO 3 FOR CALLE

Test Cases Document

Test Cases Document

Testing Team lead (Umair Ashraf )

Objective Product / Ver/ Module Environment: 12/9/2010

Test Cases Document

Test Case Description

For all invalid data of equivalence classes.

Dial error and system will display GUI no 6

Passed for all in valid input data cases

Transfer Call Test Case

Test Cases Document

The number provided was not valid

Test Cases Document

Testing Team lead (Umair Ashraf )

Objective Product / Ver/ Module Environment: Assumptions: Pre-Requisite:

Test Case Description 12/9/2010

Test Cases Document

Test Conformance Status

Possible Reason(s) in case of failure

For all valid data of equivalence classes

Passed for all in valid input data cases

Test Cases Document

Receive Call Test Case

Testing Team lead (Umair Ashraf )

Objective Product / Ver/ Module Environment: Assumptions: Pre-Requisite:

Test Case Description

Passed for all inputs

The calle selects the accept button.

GUI 2 will be displayed on the screen.

No Test Case failed !!!

The calle selects the ignore button.

Test Cases Document

Missed Call Test Case

Testing Team lead (Umair Ashraf )

Test Cases Document

Test Case Description

The calle selects the accept button.

The calle selects the ignore button.

Hold calls Test Case

The user clicks on the call hold button.

Test Cases Document

Testing Team lead (Umair Ashraf )

Test Case Description

Test Cases Document