News Release

FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE

Home listings continue to rise in the Greater Vancouver

housing market
VANCOUVER, B.C. October 4, 2011 Consistent increases in property listings and fewer home sales over the summer
months has helped move the Greater Vancouver housing market into the upper end of a buyers market.
The Real Estate Board of Greater Vancouver (REBGV) reports that residential property sales of detached, attached and
apartment properties on the regions Multiple Listing Service (MLS) reached 2,246 in September, a 1.2 per cent increase
compared to the 2,220 sales in September 2010. Those sales also rank as the third lowest total for September over the last 10
years.
There's more competition amongst home sellers in today's market, providing more options for prospective buyers," Rosario Setticasi, REBGV president said."Buyers now have more properties to choose from and more time to make decisions
compared to the spring season.
New listings for detached, attached and apartment properties in Greater Vancouver totalled 5,680 in September, the third
highest volume for September in 17 years. This represents a 20.1 per cent increase compared to September 2010 when 4,731
properties were listed for sale on the MLS and a 21.2 per cent increase compared to the 4,685 new listings reported in
August 2011.
The number of properties listed for sale on the Greater Vancouver MLS system has increased each month since the beginning of the year. At 16,085, the total number of residential property listings on the MLS increased 4.6 per cent in September
compared to August 2011 and rose 4.4 per cent compared to this time last year.
Our sales-to-active-listing ratio currently sits at 14 per cent, which is the lowest its been this year. Generally analysts say
that a buyers market takes shape when the ratio dips to about 12 to 14%, or lower, for a sustained period of time, Setticasi
said.
The MLSLink Housing Price Index (HPI) benchmark price for all residential properties in Greater Vancouver over the
last 12 months has increased 8.8 per cent to $627,994 in September 2011 from $577,174 in September 2010.
Since reaching a peak in June of $630,921, the benchmark price for all residential properties in the region has declined 0.5
per cent.
Sales of detached properties on the MLS in September 2011 reached 957, an increase of 10.5 per cent from the 866
detached sales recorded in September 2010, and a 32.8 per cent decrease from the 1,423 units sold in September 2009. The
benchmark price for detached properties increased 13.4 per cent from September 2010 to $896,701.
Sales of apartment properties reached 922 in September 2011, a 5 per cent decrease compared to the 971 sales in September 2010, and a decrease of 38.1 per cent compared to the 1,489 sales in September 2009. The benchmark price of an apartment property increased 4.4 per cent from September 2010 to $405,569.
Attached property sales in September 2011 totalled 367, a 4.2 per cent decrease compared to the 383 sales in September
2010, and a 43.3 per cent decrease from the 647 attached properties sold in September 2009. The benchmark price of an attached unit increased 5.4 per cent between September 2010 and 2011 to $516,697.
-30The real estate industry is a key economic driver in British Columbia. In 2010, 30,595 homes changed ownership in the Board's area, generating
$1.28 billion in spin-off activity and 8,567 jobs. The total dollar value of residential sales transacted through the MLS system in Greater Vancouver totalled $21 billion in 2010. The Real Estate Board of Greater Vancouver is an association representing more than 10,000 REALTORS and
their companies. The Board provides a variety of member services, including the Multiple Listing Service. For more information on real estate,
statistics, and buying or selling a home, contact a local REALTOR or visit www.rebgv.org.

For more information please contact:

Craig Munn, Assistant Manager, Communications
Real Estate Board of Greater Vancouver
Phone: (604) 730-3146 Fax: (604) 730-3102
E-mail: cmunn@rebgv.org

also available at www.realtylink.org

MLSLINK HOUSING PRICE INDEX

Preliminary Report

September 2011
PROPERTY
TYPE
Residential
Detached

Attached

AREA
Greater Vancouver
Greater Vancouver
Burnaby
Coquitlam
South Delta
Maple Ridge
New Westminster
North Vancouver
Pitt Meadows
Port Coquitlam
Port Moody
Richmond
Squamish
Sunshine Coast
Vancouver East
Vancouver West
West Vancouver
Greater Vancouver
Burnaby
Coquitlam
South Delta
Maple Ridge & Pitt Meadows

Apartment

North Vancouver
Port Coquitlam
Port Moody
Richmond
Vancouver East
Vancouver West
Greater Vancouver
Burnaby
Coquitlam
South Delta
Maple Ridge & Pitt Meadows

New Westminster
North Vancouver
Port Coquitlam
Port Moody
Richmond
Vancouver East
Vancouver West
West Vancouver

BENCHMARK PRICE 3 MONTH AVG PRICE 1 YEAR

3 YEAR
5 YEAR 10 YEAR
PRICE
RANGE BENCHMARK INDEX CHANGE CHANGE CHANGE CHANGE
(+/-)
PRICE
%
%
%
%
$627,994
0.6%
$627,941
265.2
8.8
16.6
29.0
162.3
$896,701
1.3%
$894,610
264.8
13.4
23.5
36.0
161.8
$949,389
2.6%
$932,698
279.4
23.1
31.4
43.7
177.9
$725,525
5.7%
$725,361
255.2
3.2
6.8
22.4
147.0
$733,611
4.9%
$740,157
239.7
11.2
17.0
27.3
138.6
$452,516
3.4%
$453,239
206.4
0.5
1.0
9.7
106.2
$636,167
4.0%
$633,901
262.2
9.7
19.3
24.4
170.5
$973,469
2.7%
$961,019
243.2
11.1
19.4
27.6
138.6
$516,971
9.0%
$536,691
212.2
-5.2
10.7
17.3
111.9
$561,750
5.4%
$567,876
237.4
8.2
3.8
17.8
138.7
$803,474
14.7%
$757,709
241.5
7.7
29.6
37.1
133.4
$1,077,967
2.7%
$1,081,451
318.3
21.8
42.9
65.8
210.2
$473,104
12.0%
$494,191
179.7
-1.8
-10.5
-0.5
60.8
$412,952
5.7%
$416,061
234.9
-0.7
-4.4
7.8
140.9
$841,509
2.1%
$839,830
285.0
15.7
29.3
36.9
182.2
$2,030,720
2.9%
$2,012,830
337.0
24.5
54.4
75.6
230.6
$1,716,247
4.3%
$1,735,533
252.8
18.9
22.0
32.1
155.8
$516,697
1.0%
$517,680
250.6
5.4
11.2
25.4
151.0
$501,257
1.7%
$510,355
251.1
3.4
9.5
26.2
157.7
$473,694
3.6%
$465,085
255.5
8.1
13.9
27.0
147.8
$483,803
6.3%
$478,372
259.1
4.6
10.9
21.1
153.2
$317,468
2.6%
$315,235
220.2
5.8
1.5
12.3
125.2
$617,579
2.8%
$637,987
241.7
0.4
10.4
18.6
143.2
$407,505
2.9%
$412,477
224.1
3.9
2.2
16.2
116.1
$402,565
4.7%
$400,033
240.2
4.8
4.1
11.9
141.6
$543,914
1.8%
$550,421
262.3
4.8
18.3
36.1
157.8
$558,693
3.3%
$558,436
261.2
8.2
5.1
27.6
169.9
$841,990
3.4%
$817,539
300.5
9.5
20.6
33.4
205.8
$405,569
0.6%
$406,111
263.8
4.4
9.9
21.3
159.3
$370,244
1.3%
$370,388
276.7
5.5
11.3
23.9
173.7
$289,924
2.2%
$291,820
247.2
-0.9
2.9
11.3
140.9
$381,233
5.4%
$377,452
248.3
7.9
8.3
22.9
142.5
$244,455
3.5%
$245,598
259.6
4.4
-2.5
7.6
140.3
$307,288
2.2%
$308,048
249.6
3.5
8.8
19.9
155.1
$377,261
2.7%
$388,917
240.0
-1.6
-0.2
10.4
139.2
$254,705
2.4%
$248,693
298.3
3.8
1.0
13.9
180.4
$312,337
3.0%
$309,919
266.5
2.9
7.7
13.8
167.2
$355,992
1.5%
$360,110
289.3
4.3
15.7
26.9
185.4
$341,572
2.2%
$341,752
279.6
4.7
6.9
25.8
169.9
$526,026
1.2%
$522,951
267.6
5.8
13.0
23.2
158.3
$733,981
9.7%
$731,844
263.4
15.8
21.2
22.1
168.6

HOW TO READ THE TABLE:

BENCHMARK PRICE: Estimated sale price of a benchmark property. Benchmarks represent a typical property within each market.
PRICE RANGE: Expresed as a + or - percentage of the benchmark price, there is a 90% probability the sale price of a benchmark house is within the interval.
PRICE INDEX: Index numbers estimate the percentage change in price on typical and constant quality properties over time. All figures are based on past sales.
In Year 2001, the indexes are averaged to 100
Key: * = Sales sample too small; Price information not reported.

Sep 2011
May 2011
Jan 2011
Sep 2010
May 2010
Jan 2010

Jan 2009
Apartment

Sep 2008
May 2008
Jan 2008
Sep 2007
May 2007

Attached

Jan 2007
Sep 2006
May 2006
Jan 2006
Sep 2005

Detached

May 2005
Jan 2005
Sep 2004
May 2004
Jan 2004
Sep 2003
May 2003
Sep 2002
May 2002
Jan 2002
80

100

120

140

160

180

200

220

240

Sep 2001
260

Year 2001 average = 100

Jan 2003

280

C:\DATA\MonthEnd\Hpi\export\hi_res\gv-hpi2.tif
MLS Housing

May 2009

Price Index

Price Index - Greater Vancouver

10 Year Trend

Sep 2009

Median
Selling
Price

Number
of
Sales

Median
Selling
Price

Number
of
Sales

Median
Selling
Price

Number
of
Sales

Median
Selling
Price

Number
of
Sales

Median
Selling
Price

$776,500

$475,000

$343,000

Apartment

620

Attached

Attached

837

Detached

Detached

$355,850

Apartment

1,388

$491,000

Apartment

$898,000

678

Attached

Attached

1,040

Detached

Detached

$346,750

Apartment

1,481

$500,000

Attached

Apartment

$752,000

44

Attached

Detached

75

Detached

126

$390,000

Apartment

$499,500

Apartment

66

Attached

Attached

96

Detached

$917,000

$350,000

Apartment

Detached

$495,000

Attached

169

$1,006,500

Detached

Apartment

137

49

Attached

Apartment

74

Detached

Coquit
lam
$279,650

$468,950

$659,900

531

310

801

$288,000

$450,000

$708,000

558

440

1,081

$284,250

$471,000

$636,500

51

25

83

$253,000

$437,000

$705,750

51

46

112

$270,500

n/a

$690,000

55

17

106

Delta South
$327,000

$417,750

$635,000

131

72

374

$334,000

$447,000

$657,000

119

69

513

n/a

n/a

$642,000

12

10

35

n/a

n/a

$670,000

18

11

48

n/a

n/a

$676,000

10

32

Islands
- Gulf
n/a

n/a

$366,000

25

n/a

n/a

$620,500

26

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

$232,000

$305,000

$486,872

206

349

880

$214,410

$309,900

$485,000

220

388

898

n/a

$287,097

$484,900

18

46

77

$214,450

$290,000

$495,329

24

31

108

$215,975

$305,771

$488,000

22

30
68

29

$289,000

$421,500

$590,000

661

76

235

$301,000

$415,700

$620,000

694

110

274

$304,444

n/a

$590,000

58

24

$290,943

n/a

$619,900

66

23

$312,500

n/a

$635,000

Maple
R
id
g
e/Pitt M
eadow
s
77

$375,000

$595,000

$875,000

665

290

735

$365,000

$630,000

$920,500

667

299

970

$400,000

$550,000

$860,000

73

21

62

$355,000

$599,000

$880,000

63

23

73

$367,500

$649,000

$950,000

48

35

79

North
Vanco
uver

Note: Median Selling Prices are not reported for areas with less than 20 sales or for the Gulf Islands

Year-to-date

Jan. Sep. 2010

Year-to-date

Jan. Sep. 2011

September
2010

August
2011

September
2011

Number
of
Sales

September
2011
Port C
oquitla
m
$237,000

$382,000

$526,500

254

188

340

$239,900

$385,000

$539,450

229

185

363

n/a

n/a

$495,000

17

17

23

$222,000

n/a

$526,000

23

15

26

$237,000

$407,000

$536,000

25

24

35

$345,000

$448,325

$765,500

229

162

176

$335,000

$419,000

$828,100

217

175

184

$342,500

n/a

n/a

24

10

11

n/a

$399,250

n/a

16

24

19

$329,000

n/a

n/a

22

14
104

63

109

$333,000

$492,500

$835,000

1,444

895

1,303

$353,000

$546,000

$995,250

1,278

833

1,438

$332,850

$530,600

$804,000

148

84

110

$347,150

$530,000

$1,020,000

96

69

95

$348,500

$559,000

$1,025,000

Port M
oody/B
elcarra
15

Richm
ond

2011

$259,000

$375,000

$488,000

51

85

135

$230,500

$355,000

$485,000

30

71

140

n/a

n/a

n/a

10

n/a

n/a

n/a

10

13

n/a

n/a

n/a

17

Squam
ish

18

$227,500

$277,000

$415,000

38

45

395

$305,000

$272,500

$394,000

45

37

362

n/a

n/a

$430,000

39

n/a

n/a

$399,000

39

n/a

n/a

$377,500

46

Sunsh
ine Co
ast

Burnab

er
New W
estmin
st

Vanco
uver E
ast
$327,250

$554,250

$743,000

962

350

1,286

$344,400

$600,000

$820,000

905

329

1,486

$335,000

$502,000

$750,000

90

39

108

$355,000

$558,500

$830,000

69

23

148

$340,000

$600,000

$885,000

82

32

141

Vanco
uver W
est
$465,000

$788,000

$1,675,000

3,498

547

1,329

$488,000

$865,000

$2,060,000

3,472

609

1,683

$473,500

$850,000

$1,660,000

325

48

143

$508,250

$938,800

$2,199,000

337

57

130

$474,000

$900,000

$2,012,500

317

52

104

$683,500

$1,094,000

$1,488,000

126

59

537

$735,000

$1,107,000

$1,780,000

171

48

969

n/a

n/a

$1,587,500

16

56

n/a

n/a

$2,090,000

14

80

n/a

n/a

$1,830,000

11

71

n/a

14

20

16

$294,000

$516,500

$847,500

56

106

68

$242,000

$575,000

$837,500

67

121

82

n/a

n/a

n/a

17

n/a

n/a

n/a

18

n/a

$550,000

Sound
Wes
t
V
a
n
couve
r/Howe

MLS SALES Facts

Whistl
er/Pem
berton
n/a

10,240

4,154

9,456

n/a

10,153

4,393

11,509

n/a

971

383

866

n/a

955

403

1,020

n/a

922

367

957

% Sales to
Listings

Number
of
Listings

% Sales to
Listings

Number
of
Listings

% Sales to
Listings

Number
of
Listings

% Sales to
Listings

Number
of
Listings

% Sales to
Listings

50%

55%

50%

Apartment

1,119

Attached

Attached

1,679

Detached

Detached

56%

Apartment

2,776

57%

Apartment

59%

1,188

Attached

Attached

1,766

Detached

Detached

45%

Apartment

2,648

49%

Apartment

44%

Attached

89

Attached

Detached

170

Detached

279

66%

Apartment

Apartment

53%

124

Attached

53%

182

Detached

Attached

49%

Apartment

Detached

35%

Attached

258

35%

Detached

Apartment

279

141

Attached

Apartment

214

Detached

Coquit
lam
43%

49%

45%

1,245

629

1,776

45%

62%

59%

1,230

712

1,842

41%

45%

46%

124

56

182

45%

88%

61%

114

52

185

38%

21%

51%

144

80

207

Delta South
57%

56%

52%

229

128

716

57%

61%

66%

208

114

772

41%

83%

38%

29

12

91

75%

138%

75%

24

64

37%

44%

44%

27

16

73

Islands
- Gulf
0%

0%

15%

19

163

0%

n/a

19%

10

138

n/a

n/a

44%

n/a

n/a

11%

18

n/a

n/a

50%

12

36%

53%

46%

565

656

1,925

42%

61%

48%

522

639

1,877

33%

51%

48%

55

90

161

44%

53%

53%

54

58

202

52%

59%

37%

42

51

207

Maple
R
id
g
e/Pitt M
eadow
s
48%

70%

52%

1,380

108

451

53%

61%

68%

1,298

179

405

39%

33%

42%

148

15

57

57%

43%

55%

116

14

42

48%

45%

73%

141

20

40

* Year-to-date listings represent a cumulative total of listings rather than total active listings.

Year-to-date*

Jan. Sep. 2010

Year-to-date*

Jan. Sep. 2011

September
2010

August
2011

September
2011

Number
of
Listings

September
2011

North
Vanco
uver
46%

53%

50%

1,455

545

1,479

47%

59%

62%

1,434

509

1,577

44%

30%

37%

167

70

168

63%

61%

67%

100

38

109

24%

51%

39%

196

69

204

Port C
oquitla
m
45%

51%

50%

564

368

677

39%

58%

61%

585

317

600

26%

50%

35%

66

34

65

35%

60%

46%

66

25

56

34%

65%

48%

74

37

73

Port M
oody/B
elcarra
39%

51%

44%

581

319

404

42%

50%

47%

517

353

393

43%

31%

31%

56

32

35

40%

48%

46%

40

50

41

32%

39%

32%

68

36

47

Richm
ond
54%

61%

53%

2,692

1,460

2,440

49%

51%

44%

2,631

1,625

3,232

64%

79%

63%

233

106

174

39%

42%

38%

244

165

251

35%

42%

32%

299

149

339

31%

43%

36%

162

199

378

15%

43%

37%

202

167

383

6%

44%

28%

16

16

36

25%

71%

39%

16

14

33

5%

75%

49%

21

35

Squam
ish

2011

44%

44%

35%

87

102

1,121

28%

47%

35%

159

78

1,034

100%

33%

51%

15

77

13%

50%

40%

15

97

19%

200%

56%

31

82

Sunsh
ine Co
ast

18

53%

56%

51%

1,800

630

2,514

52%

59%

60%

1,748

561

2,473

52%

57%

53%

173

69

205

41%

55%

52%

169

42

287

36%

39%

51%

227

83

277

Vanco
uver E
ast

Burnab

er
New W
estmin
st

Vanco
uver W
est
46%

45%

51%

7,544

1,211

2,599

50%

54%

55%

6,957

1,131

3,040

45%

38%

54%

720

126

263

54%

51%

48%

627

112

270

40%

40%

27%

785

130

386

Sound
38%

46%

41%

329

127

1,321

53%

50%

57%

322

96

1,698

41%

29%

45%

39

17

124

50%

33%

56%

28

144

32%

25%

38%

34

12

189

Wes
t
V
a
n
couve
r/Howe

MLS LISTINGS Facts

19%

32%

24%

294

330

283

21%

32%

32%

316

378

260

47%

85%

30%

19

20

20

6%

58%

21%

52

31

38

45%

50%

76%

31

40

21

Whistl
er/Pem
berton
n/a

21,706

7,950

19,926

n/a

20,787

8,047

21,490

n/a

2,127

767

1,837

n/a

1,923

743

2,019

n/a

2,399

875

2,406

Listing & Sales Activity Summary

Listings

Sales

1
Sep
2010

2
Aug
2011

3
Sep
2011

5
Sep
2010

6
Aug
2011

7
Sep
2011

170
89
279

182
124
258

214
141
279

17.6
13.7
8.1

75
44
126

96
66
169

74
49
137

-22.9
-25.8
-18.9

235
157
396

265
187
471

12.8
19.1
18.9

182
56
124

185
52
114

207
80
144

11.9
53.8
26.3

83
25
51

112
46
51

106
17
55

-5.4
-63.0
7.8

219
76
152

318
109
168

45.2
43.4
10.5

91
12
29

64
8
24

73
16
27

14.1
100.0
12.5

35
10
12

48
11
18

32
7
10

-33.3
-36.4
-44.4

95
21
39

130
24
37

36.8
14.3
-5.1

161
90
55

202
58
54

207
51
42

2.5
-12.1
-22.2

77
46
18

108
31
24

77
30
22

-28.7
-3.2
-8.3

261
108
48

294
103
67

12.6
-4.6
39.6

168
70
167

109
38
100

204
69
196

87.2
81.6
96.0

62
21
73

73
23
63

79
35
48

8.2
52.2
-23.8

195
65
194

244
75
188

25.1
15.4
-3.1

57
15
148

42
14
116

40
20
141

-4.8
42.9
21.6

24
5
58

23
6
66

29
9
68

26.1
50.0
3.0

69
18
164

80
28
203

15.9
55.6
23.8

35
32
56

41
50
40

47
36
68

14.6
-28.0
70.0

11
10
24

19
24
16

15
14
22

-21.1
-41.7
37.5

51
44
64

47
46
59

-7.8
4.5
-7.8

65
34
66

56
25
66

73
37
74

30.4
48.0
12.1

23
17
17

26
15
23

35
24
25

34.6
60.0
8.7

84
49
56

101
56
69

20.2
14.3
23.2

174
106
233

251
165
244

339
149
299

35.1
-9.7
22.5

110
84
148

95
69
96

109
63
104

14.7
-8.7
8.3

341
231
391

327
220
335

-4.1
-4.8
-14.3

77
15
3

97
4
15

82
3
31

-15.5
-25.0
106.7

39
5
3

39
2
2

46
6
6

17.9
200.0
200.0

125
13
13

133
8
15

6.4
-38.5
15.4

36
16
16

33
14
16

35
8
21

6.1
-42.9
31.3

10
7
1

13
10
4

17
6
1

30.8
-40.0
-75.0

35
31
12

47
18
5

34.3
-41.9
-58.3

205
69
173

287
42
169

277
83
227

-3.5
97.6
34.3

108
39
90

148
23
69

141
32
82

-4.7
39.1
18.8

367
93
270

433
95
241

18.0
2.2
-10.7

263
126
720

270
112
627

386
130
785

43.0
16.1
25.2

143
48
325

130
57
337

104
52
317

-20.0
-8.8
-5.9

399
163
1018

373
171
995

-6.5
4.9
-2.3

20
20
19

38
31
52

21
40
31

-44.7
29.0
-40.4

6
17
9

8
18
3

16
20
14

100.0
11.1
366.7

23
39
30

37
52
21

60.9
33.3
-30.0

124
17
39

144
6
28

189
12
34

31.3
100.0
21.4

56
5
16

80
2
14

71
3
11

-11.3
50.0
-21.4

158
17
38

237
10
43

50.0
-41.2
13.2

1828
767
2127

2001
743
1923

2394
875
2399

19.6
17.8
24.8

862
383
971

1018
403
955

951
367
922

-6.6
-8.9
-3.5

2657
1125
2885

3066
1202
2917

15.4
6.8
1.1

BURNABY
DETACHED
ATTACHED
APARTMENTS

Col. 2 & 3
Percentage
Variance

Col. 6 & 7
Percentage
Variance

9
Jul 2010 Sep 2010

10
Jul 2011 Sep 2011

Col. 9 & 10
Percentage
Variance

COQUITLAM
DETACHED
ATTACHED
APARTMENTS

DELTA
DETACHED
ATTACHED
APARTMENTS

MAPLE RIDGE/PITT MEADOWS

DETACHED
ATTACHED
APARTMENTS

NORTH VANCOUVER
DETACHED
ATTACHED
APARTMENTS

NEW WESTMINSTER
DETACHED
ATTACHED
APARTMENTS

PORT MOODY/BELCARRA
DETACHED
ATTACHED
APARTMENTS

PORT COQUITLAM
DETACHED
ATTACHED
APARTMENTS

RICHMOND
DETACHED
ATTACHED
APARTMENTS

SUNSHINE COAST
DETACHED
ATTACHED
APARTMENTS

SQUAMISH
DETACHED
ATTACHED
APARTMENTS

VANCOUVER EAST
DETACHED
ATTACHED
APARTMENTS

VANCOUVER WEST
DETACHED
ATTACHED
APARTMENTS

WHISTLER
DETACHED
ATTACHED
APARTMENTS

WEST VANCOUVER/HOWE SOUND

DETACHED
ATTACHED
APARTMENTS

GRAND TOTALS
DETACHED
ATTACHED
APARTMENTS

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

1400

DETACHED

CONDOMINIUM

ATTACHED

APARTMENTS

$455,342

$573,259

$1,104,896

NOTE: From 1977 - 1984 condominium averages were not separated into attached & apartment.

1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011

IN THOUSANDS ($)

Residential Average Sale Prices - January 1977 to September 2011