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Documenti di Professioni
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CANADA
Whangarei
YUKON
Auckland
CORPORATE OFFICE
ROOFING PRODUCTS
REINFORCING & FABRICATION
Whitehorse
Mt Maunganui
Tauranga
Hamilton
BRITISH
COLUMBIA
Rotorua
Gisborne
Campbell River
Nanaimo
New Plymouth
Napier
Prince George
Kamloops
Kelowna
Vancouver
U.S.A.
FASTENINGS
Nelson
Hutt City
Christchurch
Steel & Tube Distribution is a subsidiary of Steel & Tube Holdings Limited, a listed
company on the New Zealand Stock Exchange, whose core business is the distribution
of steel and allied products.
Timaru
Dunedin
Invercargill
Steel & Tube Holdings Limited has a total of 46 service centres throughout New
Zealand and Canada, with 740 employees and annual sales in the vicinity of NZ$350
million.
Steel & Tube Holdings Limited divisions:
Special Steels
Fastenings
Industrial Products.
Steel & Tube Distribution can provide a total building package from the foundations to the roof and a complete business
solution, whatever your product requirements.
D&P
Introduction
Steel & Tube Distribution takes great pleasure in providing this Dimensions & Properties
Handbook for your use. We endeavour to carry all popular products and sizes ex-stock, on a
continuous basis. This latest edition of the Steel & Tube Distribution Dimensions and Properties
Handbook generally lists those sizes which we carry ex-stock. However, there are some sizes that
we offer on an indent basis only.
There are also many products that we carry, which do not feature in this particular publication.
Please contact your local Steel & Tube Distribution branch for further information on our
comprehensive range of steel products, or visit our web site www.steelandtube.co.nz, which
features extensive product information.
This is to be carried out in a manner sufficient to provide consumers with confidence in the
quality of products and services.
Disclaimer: In compiling this publication we have been obliged to extract information from a wide range of sources, both
local and overseas, and whilst every precaution has been taken to ensure its accuracy we do not accept any
responsibility for errors or omissions which may be contained in this handbook.
D&P
Contents
Profiles .......................................................................................................................... 1
Equal Angles ........................................................................................................................................... 1
Unequal Angles ....................................................................................................................................... 4
Parallel Flange Channels ........................................................................................................................... 7
Taper Flange Channels .............................................................................................................................. 8
Plate ............................................................................................................................ 25
Coil .............................................................................................................................. 27
Wire and Sheet Metal Gauges .................................................................................................................. 31
Reinforcing .................................................................................................................. 32
Rectangular Hollow Sections .......................................................................................... 33
DuraGal Rectangular Hollow Sections ........................................................................................................ 35
Galtube Plus Rectangular Hollow Sections ................................................................................................. 37
Telescoping RHS/SHS .............................................................................................................................. 38
December 2000
December 2000
18.00
17.70
14.20
11.80
9.16
5.68
4.46
3.48
2.31
2.73
1.83
2.01
1.35
1.65
1.12
125 125 10
100 100 12
100 100 10
100 100 8
100 100 6
50 50 8
50 50 6
50 50 5
50 50 3
40 40 5
40 40 3
30 30 5
30 30 3
25 25 5
25 25 3
3.0
4.6
3.0
4.6
3.0
4.6
3.0
4.6
6.0
7.8
6.0
7.8
9.5
12.0
9.5
12.0
9.5
12.0
10
10
13
13
7.33
4.43
9.00
5.52
12.30
7.70
15.70
9.87
7.33
5.41
15.70
11.80
9.53
7.33
12.20
9.42
14.80
11.50
143
210
173
256
233
348
295
443
568
723
1170
1500
1810
2260
2300
2870
2790
3480
7.07
7.75
8.30
8.99
10.80
11.50
13.20
13.90
14.50
15.20
26.80
27.50
28.20
29.20
34.40
35.40
40.50
41.50
17.9
17.3
21.7
21.0
29.2
28.5
36.8
36.1
35.5
34.8
73.2
72.5
71.8
70.8
90.6
89.6
109.0
108.0
nR=pT
mm
Coordinate
of Centroid
Gross Area
of Cross
(b1-t) Section
Ag
nL=pB
t
mm2
mm
These items are not commonly stocked but are available on request.
21.90
22.50
150 150 10
125 125 12
27.30
150 150 12
Designation
Mass per
metre
Actual Root Toe
kg/m Thickness Radii Radii
t
r1
r2
mm
mm mm
x- and y-axes
Equal Angles
0.0121
0.0173
0.0218
0.0316
0.0545
0.0801
0.1100
0.1630
0.2050
0.2530
1.7800
2.2700
2.7000
3.2900
5.4400
6.6900
9.6100
11.9000
Ix
106mm4
17.7
17.7
21.2
21.2
28.3
28.3
35.4
35.4
35.4
35.4
70.7
70.7
70.7
70.7
88.4
88.4
106.0
106.0
y1=y4
mm
0.685
0.980
1.030
1.490
1.930
2.830
3.110
4.610
5.790
7.160
25.200
32.000
38.200
46.600
61.600
75.700
90.600
112.000
Zx1=Zx4
103mm4
About x-axis
b1
r1
1.13
1.65
1.67
2.45
3.06
4.55
4.90
7.32
9.30
11.70
39.30
50.30
60.40
74.50
96.50
120.00
141.00
175.00
pT
58.70
9.22
9.07
11.20
11.10
15.30
15.20
19.30
19.20
19.00
18.70
39.10
38.80
38.60
38.20
48.70
48.30
b1-t
0.00319
0.00469
0.00573
0.00839
0.01420
0.02090
0.02890
0.04240
0.05360
0.06750
0.45800
0.58200
0.69500
0.85700
1.40000
1.73000
2.48000
3.06000
ly
106mm4
r2 pnB
58.40
b1
rx
mm
b1-t
nL B nR
Sx
103mm3
n L
57.30 43.300
9.99
11.00
11.70
12.70
15.30
16.20
18.70
19.70
20.50
21.50
0.319
0.428
0.488
0.660
0.933
1.290
1.550
2.150
2.610
3.140
37.90 12.100
38.90 14.900
39.90 17.400
41.30 20.800
48.70 28.800
50.10 34.500
x5
y1
x3
= 45
y4
53.40 46.400
8.56
8.73
10.30
10.50
13.90
14.00
17.60
17.60
17.80
18.10
0.373
0.537
0.554
0.799
1.020
1.490
1.650
2.400
3.010
3.730
35.00 13.100
35.20 16.500
35.40 19.600
35.80 23.900
44.40 31.500
44.70 38.600
0.583
0.849
0.862
1.260
1.580
2.330
2.530
3.750
4.760
6.000
20.000
25.600
30.700
37.900
49.000
60.800
72.000
89.300
Zy3
Sy
103mm3 103mm3
53.70 56.900
x3
mm
About y-axis
Zy5
103mm3
1 2
58.70 52.100
x5
mm
4.73
4.72
5.76
5.72
7.82
7.75
9.90
9.78
9.71
9.66
19.80
19.70
19.60
19.50
24.70
24.50
29.80
29.60
ry
mm
0.515
1.660
0.605
1.980
0.785
2.630
1.010
3.380
7.210
15.200
14.800
31.700
56.200
110.000
71.900
141.000
88.900
174.000
Torsion
Constant
J
103mm4
Profiles
EQUAL
ANGLES
December 2000
320
320
320
320
320
320
320
320
320
320
320
320
320
320
100 100 8
100 100 6
65 65 8
65 65 6
50 50 8
50 50 6
50 50 5
50 50 3
40 40 5
40 40 3
30 30 5
30 30 3
25 25 5
25 25 3
1.000
1.000
1.000
1.000
1.000
1.000
0.907
1.000
1.000
1.000
1.000
1.000
0.906
1.000
1.000
1.000
1.000
1.000
0.958
1.000
Form
Factor
kf
1.03
1.47
1.50
2.23
2.59
4.25
3.82
6.60
8.69
10.70
14.70
19.20
30.90
43.70
55.10
69.90
83.20
110.00
114.00
155.00
Load A or C
Zex
103mm3
0.479
0.642
0.714
0.990
1.250
1.930
1.900
3.080
3.920
4.710
6.760
8.590
14.800
20.400
25.200
31.100
38.900
50.300
54.500
72.300
Load B
Zey
103mm3
Notes: 1.
2.
3.
4.
0.479
0.642
0.732
0.990
1.400
1.930
2.320
3.220
3.920
4.710
7.070
8.590
18.100
22.400
26.100
31.100
43.100
51.700
64.900
78.100
Load D
Zey
103mm3
25 25 3
25 25 5
30 30 3
30 30 5
40 40 3
40 40 5
50 50 3
50 50 5
50 50 6
50 50 8
65 65 6
65 65 8
100 100 6
100 100 8
100 100 10
100 100 12
125 125 10
125 125 12
150 150 10
150 150 12
Designation
AS 3679.1-350
360
360
360
360
360
360
360
360
360
360
360
360
360
360
360
340
360
340
360
340
fy
MPa
1.000
1.000
1.000
1.000
1.000
1.000
0.858
1.000
1.000
1.000
1.000
1.000
0.856
1.000
1.000
1.000
1.000
1.000
0.906
1.000
Form
Factor
kf
For Grade 300PLUS sections the tensile strength (fu) is 440 MPa.
For Grade 350 sections the tensile strength (fu) is 480 MPa.
OneSteel-300PLUS hot rolled sections are produced to exceed the minimum requirements of AS/NZS 3679.1-300.
OneSteel-300PLUS replaced all Grade 250 sections from 1997.
These items are not commonly stocked but are available on request.
300
320
100 100 12
320
125 125 10
100 100 10
320
300
150 150 10
300
150 150 12
125 125 12
fy
MPa
Designation
About y-axis
1.03
1.47
1.48
2.23
2.54
4.22
3.71
6.50
8.69
10.70
14.50
19.20
30.00
42.90
54.40
69.90
81.60
109.00
111.00
152.00
Load A or C
Zex
103mm3
About x-axis
Shear
Centre
About x-axis
ad
Lo
ad
OneSteel-300PLUS
x- and y-axes
A
ad
Equal Angles
ad
D
Lo
Lo
Lo
0.479
0.642
0.705
0.990
1.230
1.920
1.850
3.030
3.920
4.710
6.660
8.590
14.400
20.000
24.800
31.100
38.100
49.600
53.100
70.900
0.479
0.642
0.732
0.990
1.400
1.930
2.320
3.220
3.920
4.710
7.070
8.590
18.100
22.400
26.100
31.100
43.100
51.700
64.900
78.100
Load D
Zey
103mm3
About y-axis
Load B
Zey
103mm3
Profiles
EQUAL
ANGLES
December 2000
0.01380
0.01100
0.00765
30 30 3
25 25 5
25 25 3
7.07
7.75
8.30
8.99
10.80
11.50
13.20
13.90
14.50
15.20
26.80
27.50
28.20
29.20
34.40
35.40
40.50
41.50
nL=pB
mm
1.08
1.42
1.66
2.22
3.19
4.39
5.25
7.36
8.90
10.50
41.80
51.70
60.10
71.10
99.40
119.00
149.00
180.00
ZnB=ZpL
103mm3
17.9
17.3
21.7
21.0
29.2
28.5
36.8
36.1
35.5
34.8
73.2
72.5
71.8
70.8
90.6
89.6
109.0
108.0
nR=pT
mm
These items are not commonly stocked but are available on request.
0.03440
0.02000
40 40 3
0.05050
40 40 5
30 30 5
0.10300
0.06940
50 50 5
0.12900
50 50 6
50 50 3
1.12000
0.16000
50 50 8
1.42000
100 100 8
100 100 6
2.08000
1.70000
100 100 12
125 125 10
100 100 10
4.21000
3.42000
125 125 12
7.46000
6.04000
150 150 12
In=Ip
106mm4
150 150 10
Designation
n- and p-axes
Equal Angles
0.426
0.638
0.635
0.951
1.180
1.770
1.890
2.850
3.640
4.610
15.300
19.600
23.600
29.300
37.800
47.000
55.200
68.800
ZnT=ZpR
103mm3
0.802
1.190
1.180
1.760
2.170
3.240
3.460
5.190
6.630
8.380
27.800
35.700
42.900
53.200
68.400
85.000
99.900
124.000
Sn=Sp
103mm3
b1
b1
7.33
7.23
8.93
8.83
12.20
12.00
15.30
15.20
15.10
14.90
31.00
30.80
30.60
30.30
38.60
38.30
46.60
46.30
rn=rp
mm
r1
b1-t
r2
-0.00445
-0.00632
-0.00804
-0.01160
-0.02010
-0.02960
-0.04050
-0.06020
-0.07560
-0.09280
-0.66100
-0.84200
-1.00000
-1.22000
-2.02000
-2.48000
-3.56000
-4.40000
Product of
2nd Moment
of Area
Inp
106mm4
b1-t
nL
nR
pB
pT
n
Profiles
EQUAL
ANGLES
December 2000
11.80
9.16
12.40
10.30
7.98
5.66
5.16
125 75 6
100 75 10
100 75 8
100 75 6
75 50 6
65 50 6
6.0
6.0
6.0
7.8
9.5
6.0
7.8
9.5
9.5
9.5
12.0
6.0
7.0
8.0
8.0
8.0
8.0
8.0
8.0
10.0
10.0
10.0
3.0
3.0
5.0
5.0
5.0
5.0
5.0
5.0
5.0
5.0
5.0
8.62
6.89
8.47
9.53
7.33
6.89
8.62
9.83
11.50
7.33
7.33
15.70 11.50
11.80
9.53
19.80 11.50
15.00
12.20
14.80
14.80
11.50
658
721
1020
1310
1580
1170
1500
1810
2200
2300
2870
45.2
51.2
69.7
69.4
69.2
84.7
84.2
83.8
7.48
9.15
17.90
22.90
27.30
24.80
31.80
38.20
56.10
59.50
73.50
36.1
37.5
54.0
54.3
54.5
58.5
58.9
59.3
70.7
74.9
75.3
nL
Ix
y1
Zx1
y4
mm 106mm4 mm 103mm3 mm
Coordinate
of Centroid
Gross Area
of Cross
(b1-t) (b2-t) Section
pB
Ag
t
t
mm2
mm
These items are not commonly stocked but are available on request.
14.20
17.30
150 90 10
125 75 8
18.00
150 100 10
125 75 10
22.50
150 100 12
Designation
Mass per
metre Actual
Root Toe
kg/m Thickness Radii Radii
r2
t
r1
mm
mm mm
x- and y-axes
Unequal Angles
n
L
r1
p
b2
nL B y
b2-t
n
r2 PB
x
b1-t
1 2
y5 5
y x2
x5
y4
About y-axis
4
x3
y1
9.35
12.50
23.10
29.20
34.60
36.00
45.50
53.90
80.10
81.50
99.70
11.2
17.6
17.9
18.2
18.6
32.8
33.3
33.9
40.1
34.6
35.2
30.2
26.7
70.0
87.0
101.0
64.1
80.4
94.4
141.0
177.0
213.0
12.7
15.8
30.1
38.7
46.5
42.4
54.6
65.8
96.6
102.0
127.0
7.47 18.0
9.55 18.6
3.48 23.9
4.04 26.5
8.75 36.5
3.11 15.1
3.18 13.6
7.27 21.4
9.26 21.8
4.91
6.17
12.40
15.40
18.00
17.50
21.50
24.90
37.40
40.70
48.80
5.93
6.48
13.90
17.80
21.20
15.70
20.10
24.10
35.40
41.80
51.70
10.6
10.8
16.2
16.0
16.0
16.4
16.3
16.2
19.6
21.8
8.29
9.21
13.00
27.80
49.10
14.80
31.70
56.20
69.00
71.90
21.7 141.00
0.575
0.435
0.551
0.549
0.546
0.364
0.363
0.360
0.363
0.441
0.438
Tan
Zx4
y5
Zx5
Sx
rx
ly
x5
Zy5
x3
Zy3
x2
Zy2
Sy
ry
J
Alpha
103mm3 mm 103mm3 103mm3 mm 106mm4 mm 103mm3 mm 103mm3 mm 103mm3 103mm3 mm 103mm4
About x-axis
b1
Profiles
UNEQUAL
ANGLES
December 2000
320
320
320
320
320
320
320
320
320
320
150 100 10
150 90 10
125 75 10
125 75 8
125 75 6
100 75 10
100 75 8
100 75 6
75 50 6
65 50 6
1.000
1.000
0.946
1.000
1.000
0.824
0.964
1.000
0.973
0.975
1.000
Form
Factor
kf
10.70
12.60
22.00
31.20
39.40
26.80
39.80
51.60
70.60
74.80
102.00
Load A
Zex
103mm3
11.20
13.70
21.80
33.10
40.90
30.10
46.00
57.20
81.80
81.70
110.00
Load C
Zex
103mm3
4.46
4.37
8.93
12.60
15.90
8.07
11.90
15.50
21.20
26.00
35.30
Load B
Zey
103mm3
Notes: 1.
2.
3.
4.
4.67
4.77
10.90
13.90
16.60
11.20
14.30
17.20
25.20
30.90
38.20
Load D
Zey
103mm3
65 50 6
75 50 6
100 75 6
100 75 8
100 75 10
125 75 6
125 75 8
125 75 10
150 90 10
150 100 10
150 100 12
Designation
360
360
360
360
360
360
360
360
360
360
340
fy
MPa
For Grade 300PLUS sections the tensile strength (fu) is 440 MPa.
For Grade 350 sections the tensile strength (fu) is 480 MPa.
OneSteel-300PLUS hot rolled sections are produced to exceed the minimum requirements of AS/NZS 3679.1-300.
OneSteel-300PLUS replaced all Grade 250 sections from 1997.
These items are not commonly stocked but are available on request.
300
150 100 12
fy
MPa
AS 3679.1-350
1.000
1.000
0.917
1.000
1.000
0.799
0.931
1.000
0.940
0.943
1.000
Form
Factor
kf
10.60
12.40
21.40
30.60
38.80
25.80
38.80
50.60
68.80
73.00
100.00
11.20
13.70
20.70
32.10
40.90
28.70
44.70
57.20
79.50
78.90
110.00
Load C
Zex
103mm3
About x-axis
Load A
Zex
103mm3
ad
Lo
Designation
About y-axis
Shear
Centre
ad
About x-axis
ad
ad
Lo
Lo
OneSteel-300PLUS
Lo
Unequal Angles
4.40
4.30
8.68
12.40
15.70
7.75
11.60
15.20
20.60
25.30
34.70
Load B
Zey
103mm3
4.67
4.77
10.90
13.90
16.60
11.20
14.30
17.20
25.20
30.90
38.20
Load D
Zey
103mm3
About y-axis
Profiles
UNEQUAL
ANGLES
41.5
40.7
5.100
2.880
2.410
1.890
1.550
1.300
1.020
0.407
0.272
150 90 10
125 75 10
125 75 8
125 75 6
100 75 10
100 75 8
100 75 6
December 2000
75 50 6
65 50 6
13.4
16.7
33.7
41.8
48.6
46.5
58.1
68.2
102.0
110.0
133.0
ZnB
103mm3
44.6
50.6
69.7
68.9
68.2
84.3
83.5
82.7
100.0
102.0
101.0
pT
mm
About n-axis
These items are not commonly stocked but are available on request.
20.4
24.4
30.3
31.1
31.8
42.3
50.0
48.1
5.290
150 100 10
49.1
pB
mm
6.520
In
106mm4
150 100 12
Designation
n- and p-axes
Unequal Angles
6.10
8.05
14.60
18.80
22.60
22.50
28.90
34.90
51.00
51.90
64.60
ZnT
103mm3
11.1
14.6
26.9
34.4
41.3
40.6
52.0
62.5
91.5
94.0
117.0
Sn
103mm3
20.3
23.8
31.7
31.5
31.3
40.3
40.1
39.9
48.2
48.0
47.7
rn
mm
0.140
0.145
0.494
0.626
0.743
0.524
0.664
0.789
1.410
1.910
2.340
Ip
106mm4
12.9
12.1
17.9
18.7
19.4
16.0
16.8
17.5
20.2
23.3
24.3
nL
mm
b1
b2
r1
10.80
12.00
27.50
33.50
38.30
32.70
39.60
45.20
69.50
81.90
96.20
ZpL
103mm3
b2-t
37.1
37.9
57.1
56.3
55.6
59.0
58.2
57.5
69.8
76.7
75.7
nR
mm
3.77
3.84
8.67
11.10
13.40
8.89
11.40
13.70
20.20
24.90
30.90
ZpR
103mm3
About p-axis
r2
b1-t
L
nL
6.85
6.98
15.70
20.20
24.30
16.00
20.70
25.10
36.50
44.70
56.00
Sp
103mm3
T p
rp
mm
14.6
14.2
22.0
21.9
21.7
21.2
21.0
20.9
25.3
28.8
28.6
B
nR
-0.114
-0.140
-0.416
-0.527
-0.625
-0.575
-0.730
-0.867
-1.540
-1.850
-2.270
Product of
2nd Moment
of Area
Inp
106mm4
n
pB
pT
Profiles
UNEQUAL
ANGLES
35.5
25.1
22.9
20.9
17.7
11.9
8.31
5.92
250 90 PFC
230 75 PFC
200 75 PFC
180 75 PFC
150 75 PFC
125 65 PFC
100 50 PFC
75 40 PFC
December 2000
40
50
65
75
75
75
75
90
90
100
mm
6.1
6.7
7.5
9.5
11.0
12.0
12.0
15.0
16.0
17.5
mm
3.8
4.2
4.7
6.0
6.0
6.0
6.5
8.0
8.0
10.0
mm
10
12
12
12
12
14
14
mm
62.8
86.6
110
131
158
176
206
220
268
345
mm
Depth
Between
Flanges
d1
280
300
300
300
300
300
320
320
320
320
300 90 PFC
250 90 PFC
230 75 PFC
200 75 PFC
180 75 PFC
150 75 PFC
125 65 PFC
100 50 PFC
75 40 PFC
Designation
Flange
fy
MPa
OneSteel-300PLUS
320
320
320
320
320
320
320
320
320
320
Web
fy
MPa
Form
Factor
kf
21.4
40.3
72.8
129
182
221
271
421
564
946
Zex
103mm3
About x-axis
34.5
5.14
5.94
6.84
8.04
7.26
6.27
5.75
5.71
5.47
5.13
6.84
12.0
22.8
38.5
44.8
49.1
50.4
89.0
96.6
134
Load B
Zey
103mm3
754
1060
1520
2250
2660
2920
3200
4520
5110
7030
mm2
75PFC
100PFC
125PFC
150PFC
180PFC
200PFC
230PFC
250PFC
300PFC
380PFC
Designation
360
360
360
360
340
340
340
340
340
340
Flange
fy
MPa
27.2
33.9
45.0
51.0
50.3
50.5
46.7
58.5
56.1
56.7
mm
Coordinate
of Shear
Centre
X0
AS 3679.1-350
13.7
16.7
21.8
24.9
24.5
24.4
22.6
28.6
27.2
27.5
mm
Gross Area
of Cross
Coordinate
(bf-tw) Section
of Centroid
2tf
Ag
XL
About y-axis
16.5
20.6
23.4
21.8
26.3
29.3
31.7
27.5
6.84
12.0
22.8
38.5
44.8
46.7
45.1
88.7
82.3
115
d1
tw
33.5
Load A
Zey
103mm3
75
100
125
150
180
200
230
250
380
300
40.1
300 90 PFC
mm
Designation
OneSteel-300PLUS
Ix
360
360
360
360
360
360
360
360
360
360
Web
fy
MPa
0.683
1.74
3.97
8.34
14.1
19.1
26.8
45.1
72.4
152
106mm4
Zx
Sx
798
Form
Factor
kf
18.2
34.7
63.5
111
157
191
233
361
483
946
30.1
40.4
51.1
60.8
72.9
80.9
91.4
99.9
119.0
21.4
40.3
72
129
182
221
271
421
564
946
Zex
103mm3
About x-axis
21.4
40.3
73
129
182
221
271
421
564
rx
mm
147.0
About x-axis
tf
d1
tf
103mm3 103mm3
bf
r1
tw
bf - tw
89.4
4.56
8.01
15.2
25.7
29.9
32.7
33.6
59.3
64.4
6.84
12.0
22.5
38.5
44.1
44.5
42.6
84.9
ZyL
Sy
About y-axis
236.0
6.84
12.0
22.8
38.5
44.8
49.1
50.4
89.0
96.6
134
Load B
Zey
103mm3
8.71
16.0
30.2
51.6
61.5
67.8
77.8
127.0
148.0
About y-axis
77.2
104
ZyR
xL
Load B
ry
12.6
15.9
20.8
23.9
23.8
23.8
23.5
28.4
28.1
30.4
mm
4.
3.
2.
1.
8.13
13.2
23.1
54.9
81.4
101.0
108.0
238.0
290.0
472.0
103mm4
Torsion
Constant
J
0.106
0.424
1.64
4.59
7.82
10.60
15.00
35.90
58.20
151.00
109mm6
Warping
Constant
Iw
Notes:
8.2
14.4
27.2
46.0
53.8
58.9
61.0
107.0
117.0
161.0
Load A
Zey
103mm3
0.12
0.267
0.658
1.29
1.51
1.65
1.76
3.64
4.04
6.48
106mm4
ly
SHEAR
CENTRE
Load A L
x0 y
Profiles
PARALLEL
FLANGE
CHANNELS
9.36
6.92
75 40 TFC
Mass per
metre
kg/m
100 50 TFC
Designation
A
B
mm mm
t1
mm
7.5
t2
mm
Thickness
r1
mm
Corner
Radius
r2
mm
882
1192
mm2
Area of
Section
12.7
15.5
Centre of
Gravity
cy
mm
t2
B t1
2
95
r2
r2
0.759
1.89
0.124
0.269
Moment of
Inertia
Jx
Jy
106mm4
106mm4
r1
A
29.3
39.8
ix
mm
Radius of
Gyration
11.9
15.0
iy
mm
ix
iy iy
ix
Cy Y
37.8
20.2
4.54
7.82
Zy
103mm3
Modulus of
Section
Zx
103mm3
Profiles
TAPER
FLANGE
CHANNELS
December 2000
13.1
7.0 CA
December 2000
6.0 CA
5.0 CA
4.0 CA
5.18
6.37
7.97
9.24
3.8
4.7
6.0
7.0
8.0
3.8
4.7
6.0
7.0
8.0
3.8
4.7
6.0
7.0
8.0
4.7
6.0
7.0
8.0
Actual
Thickness
t
mm
4.0
4.0
8.0
8.0
8.0
4.0
4.0
8.0
8.0
8.0
4.0
4.0
8.0
8.0
8.0
4.0
8.0
8.0
8.0
63.6
63.6
63.6
63.6
63.6
70.7
70.7
70.7
70.7
70.7
88.4
88.4
88.4
88.4
88.4
106
106
106
106
32.0
32.2
32.0
32.1
32.3
35.6
35.7
35.5
35.7
35.8
44.4
44.5
44.4
44.5
44.6
53.4
53.2
53.4
53.5
Inside
Co-ordinates
Corner
of
Radius
Centroid
ri
y1 = y4
x2 = x3
mm
mm
mm
Dimensions
31.1
31.2
30.1
30.3
30.4
34.6
34.7
33.6
33.8
33.9
43.4
43.6
42.5
42.6
42.8
52.4
51.3
51.4
51.6
x5
mm
660
811
1020
1180
1330
736
905
1140
1320
1490
926
1140
1440
1670
1890
1380
1740
2020
2290
Full
Area of
Section
Af
mm2
0.867
1.06
1.32
1.51
1.70
1.20
1.46
1.83
2.10
2.36
2.36
2.89
3.63
4.19
4.73
5.04
6.36
7.34
8.30
Ix
106mm4
13.6
16.6
20.7
23.8
26.7
16.9
20.6
25.8
29.7
33.4
26.7
32.7
41.1
47.4
53.5
47.6
59.9
69.2
78.3
b2
ri
36.2
36.1
36.0
35.9
35.7
40.3
40.2
40.1
39.9
39.8
50.5
50.4
50.3
50.1
50.0
60.6
60.5
60.3
60.2
rx
mm
0.207
0.252
0.301
0.344
0.386
0.287
0.350
0.421
0.483
0.542
0.572
0.699
0.853
0.981
1.11
1.23
1.51
1.74
1.96
Iy
106mm4
y1
6.47
7.83
9.41
10.7
12.0
8.08
9.80
11.9
13.5
15.1
12.9
15.7
19.2
22.0
24.7
23.0
28.3
32.6
36.7
Zy2 = Zy3
103mm3
Section Properties
x5
6.67
8.06
9.99
11.4
12.7
8.30
10.1
12.5
14.3
16.0
13.2
16.0
20.1
23.0
25.8
23.4
29.4
33.8
38.1
Zy5
103mm3
About y-axis
x3
y4
a = 45
10.1
12.4
15.2
17.4
19.7
12.6
15.4
19.0
21.8
24.7
19.9
24.4
30.3
35.0
39.6
35.6
44.3
51.3
58.2
Sy
103mm3
Notes: 1. Steel grade C450L0 / C400L0 / C350L0 (for t 2.5 mm fy = 350 MPa and fu = 400 MPa, for 2.5 mm < t 6.0 mm fy = 450 MPa and fu = 500 MPa, and for t > 6.0 mm fy = 400 MPa and fu = 450 MPa).
2. Full section properties are calculated in accordance with AS/NZS 4600.
20.8
25.5
32.0
36.9
41.7
25.8
31.7
39.8
46.0
52.0
40.7
50.0
63.1
73.0
82.7
72.4
91.6
106
120
Sx
103mm3
About x-axis
Zx1 = Zx4
103mm3
b1
These items are not commonly stocked but are available on request. A minimum order quantity may apply on some sizes.
7.0 CA
5.78
10.5
4.0 CA
90 90 8.0 CA
7.11
8.92
5.0 CA
6.0 CA
10.3
11.7
7.0 CA
7.27
4.0 CA
8.95
5.0 CA
11.3
14.9
6.0 CA
10.8
5.0 CA
13.6
6.0 CA
15.8
7.0 CA
18.0
kg/m
Mass
per
metre
Designation
Nominal
Leg Size Thickb1
b2
ness
mm mm
mm
x- and y-axes
17.7
17.6
17.2
17.1
17.0
19.8
19.7
19.3
19.1
19.0
24.9
24.8
24.4
24.3
24.1
29.9
29.5
29.4
29.3
ry
mm
DuraGal
Profiles
DURAGAL
EQUAL
ANGLES
10
December 2000
4.7
3.8
4.7
3.8
3.8
2.4
3.8
2.4
3.8
2.4
5.26
4.29
5.62
4.52
3.69
4.21
3.42
2.79
1.81
2.50
1.62
2.20
1.43
1.06
5.0 CA
4.0 CA
65 65 6.0 CA
5.0 CA
4.0 CA
50 50 6.0 CA
5.0 CA
4.0 CA
2.5 CA
45 45 4.0 CA
2.5 CA
40 40 4.0 CA
2.5 CA
30 30 2.5 CA
2.4
4.7
6.0
6.0
6.0
6.56
6.0 CA
7.0
8.0
7.59
8.59
7.0 CA
75 75 8.0 CA
mm
Actual
Thickness
t
2.5
2.5
4.0
2.5
4.0
2.5
4.0
4.0
8.0
4.0
4.0
8.0
4.0
4.0
8.0
8.0
8.0
mm
21.2
28.3
28.3
31.8
31.8
35.4
35.4
35.4
35.4
46.0
46.0
46.0
53.0
53.0
53.0
53.0
53.0
mm
10.7
14.3
14.3
16.0
16.1
17.8
17.9
18.0
17.8
23.2
23.3
23.1
26.7
26.8
26.7
26.8
26.9
mm
Inside
Co-ordinates
Corner
of
Radius
Centroid
ri
y1 = y 4
x2 = x 3
Dimensions
x5
10.2
13.7
13.4
15.4
15.2
17.2
16.9
17.1
16.0
22.2
22.4
21.3
25.8
25.9
24.8
25.0
25.1
mm
134
182
280
206
318
230
356
435
536
470
576
716
546
670
836
966
0.0191
0.0468
0.0702
0.0673
0.102
0.0930
0.141
0.170
0.208
0.318
0.386
0.477
0.495
0.601
0.747
0.854
0.957
mm2
1090
Ix
106mm4
Full
Area of
Section
Af
Notes:
0.902
1.65
2.48
2.11
3.19
2.63
3.99
4.80
5.89
6.93
8.39
10.4
9.34
11.3
14.1
16.1
18.0
103mm3
Zx1 = Zx4
b1
b2
ri
Sx
1.40
2.55
3.89
3.25
4.98
4.04
6.20
7.53
9.29
10.7
13.0
16.2
14.3
17.5
21.9
25.2
28.4
103mm3
11.9
16.0
15.8
18.1
17.9
20.1
19.9
19.8
19.7
26.0
25.9
25.8
30.1
30.0
29.9
29.7
29.6
mm
rx
0.00438
0.0110
0.0157
0.0159
0.0231
0.0221
0.0324
0.0389
0.0434
0.0747
0.0902
0.104
0.117
0.142
0.167
0.190
0.213
106mm4
Iy
y1
0.408
0.768
1.10
0.990
1.43
1.24
1.81
2.16
2.44
3.22
3.87
4.52
4.39
5.29
6.26
7.10
7.89
103mm3
Zy2 = Zy3
Section Properties
About x-axis
x5
y
x3
y4
0.431
0.801
1.17
1.03
1.52
1.28
1.91
2.28
2.71
3.36
4.03
4.91
4.55
5.48
6.73
7.62
8.46
103mm3
Zy5
About y-axis
x
a = 45
Sy
0.664
1.22
1.82
1.57
2.35
1.95
2.94
3.56
4.18
5.13
6.24
7.50
6.93
8.44
10.2
11.8
13.2
103mm3
ry
5.71
7.75
7.50
8.77
8.52
9.79
9.54
9.45
9.00
12.6
12.5
12.1
14.7
14.6
14.1
14.0
13.9
mm
1. Steel grade C450L0 / C400L0 / C350L0 (for t 2.5 mm fy = 350 MPa and fu = 400 MPa, for 2.5 mm < t 6.0 mm fy = 450 MPa and fu = 500 MPa, and for t > 6.0 mm fy = 400 MPa and fu = 450 MPa).
2. Full section properties are calculated in accordance with AS/NZS 4600.
These items are not commonly stocked but are available on request. A minimum order quantity may apply on some sizes.
kg/m
mm
mm
mm
Mass
per
metre
Designation
Nominal
Leg Size Thickb2 ness
b1
x- and y-axes
DuraGal
Profiles
DURAGAL
EQUAL
ANGLES
December 2000
6.0 CA
5.0 CA
4.0 CA
5.18
6.37
7.97
9.24
3.8
4.7
6.0
7.0
8.0
3.8
4.7
6.0
7.0
8.0
3.8
4.7
6.0
7.0
8.0
4.7
6.0
7.0
8.0
mm
4.0
4.0
8.0
8.0
8.0
4.0
4.0
8.0
8.0
8.0
4.0
4.0
8.0
8.0
8.0
4.0
8.0
8.0
8.0
mm
Inside
Corner
Radius
ri
24.3
24.6
25.4
25.8
26.2
26.8
27.1
27.9
28.3
28.7
33.0
33.4
34.1
34.5
34.9
39.6
40.4
40.8
41.2
mm
65.7
65.4
64.6
64.2
63.8
73.2
72.9
72.1
71.7
71.3
92.0
91.6
90.9
90.5
90.1
110
110
109
109
mm
Co-ordinates
of
Centroid
pB = nL
pT = nR
660
811
1020
1180
1330
736
905
1140
1320
1490
926
1140
1440
1670
1890
1380
1740
2020
0.537
0.654
0.809
0.928
1.04
0.742
0.905
1.12
1.29
1.45
1.47
1.80
2.24
2.58
2.92
3.14
3.93
4.54
5.13
mm2
2290
In = Ip
106mm4
Full
Area of
Section
Af
22.1
26.6
31.9
36.0
39.8
27.7
33.4
40.3
45.6
50.6
44.5
53.8
65.7
74.9
83.5
79.1
97.4
111
125
103mm3
ZnB = ZpL
b1
b2
ri
103mm3
ZnT = ZpR
8.16
10.0
12.5
14.5
16.3
10.1
12.4
15.6
18.0
20.4
16.0
19.6
24.7
28.6
32.4
28.4
35.9
41.6
47.2
n
pB
pT
L
nL
14.7
18.0
22.7
26.1
29.5
18.3
22.4
28.2
32.5
36.8
28.8
35.3
44.6
51.6
58.5
51.2
64.8
75.1
85.2
103mm3
Sn = Sp
28.5
28.4
28.2
28.1
27.9
31.7
31.6
31.5
31.3
31.2
39.8
39.7
39.5
39.4
39.2
47.7
47.6
47.4
47.3
mm
rn = rp
Section Properties
nR
-0.330
-0.402
-0.509
-0.584
-0.657
-0.454
-0.555
-0.703
-0.808
-0.910
-0.896
-1.10
-1.39
-1.60
-1.81
-1.91
-2.42
-2.80
-3.17
106mm4
Product of
2nd Moment
of Area
Inp
Notes: 1. Steel grade C450L0 / C400L0 / C350L0 (for t 2.5 mm fy = 350 MPa and fu = 400 MPa, for 2.5 mm < t 6.0 mm fy = 450 MPa and fu = 500 MPa, and for t > 6.0 mm fy = 400 MPa and
fu = 450 MPa).
2. Full section properties are calculated in accordance with AS/NZS 4600.
These items are not commonly stocked but are available on request. A minimum order quantity may apply on some sizes.
7.0 CA
10.5
90 90 8.0 CA
5.78
4.0 CA
7.11
5.0 CA
8.92
6.0 CA
10.3
7.0 CA
7.27
11.7
4.0 CA
8.95
13.1
7.0 CA
5.0 CA
14.9
11.3
10.8
5.0 CA
6.0 CA
13.6
6.0 CA
15.8
7.0 CA
kg/m
mm
18.0
mm
Actual
Thickness
t
Dimensions
Mass
per
metre
mm
Designation
Nominal
Leg Size Thickb1
b2
ness
n- and p-axes
DuraGal
Profiles
DURAGAL
EQUAL
ANGLES
11
12
mm
December 2000
1.81
2.50
1.62
2.5 CA
45 45 4.0 CA
2.5 CA
2.4
2.4
3.8
2.4
3.8
4.7
6.0
6.0
2.5
2.5
4.0
2.5
4.0
2.5
4.0
4.0
8.0
4.0
4.0
8.0
4.0
4.0
8.0
8.0
8.0
mm
Inside
Corner
Radius
ri
8.61
11.1
11.8
12.4
13.0
13.6
14.3
14.6
15.4
18.0
18.4
19.2
20.5
20.9
21.7
22.1
22.5
mm
21.4
28.9
28.2
32.6
32.0
36.4
35.7
35.4
34.6
47.0
46.6
45.8
54.5
54.1
53.3
52.9
52.5
mm
Co-ordinates
of
Centroid
pB = nL
pT = nR
134
182
280
206
318
230
356
435
536
470
576
716
546
670
836
966
1090
0.0118
0.0289
0.0430
0.0416
0.0623
0.0576
0.0868
0.104
0.126
0.197
0.238
0.291
0.306
0.372
0.457
0.522
0.585
In = Ip
106mm4
mm2
Full
Area of
Section
Af
b1
1.37
2.60
3.65
3.36
4.79
4.23
6.08
7.14
8.15
10.9
13.0
15.2
14.9
17.8
21.1
23.7
26.0
103mm3
ZnB = ZpL
b2
ri
pB
nL
p
103mm3
ZnT = ZpR
0.550
0.999
1.52
1.27
1.95
1.58
2.43
2.95
3.64
4.18
5.10
6.35
5.62
6.86
8.57
9.87
11.1
nR
0.994
1.80
2.75
2.30
3.52
2.86
4.39
5.33
6.59
7.56
9.22
11.5
10.1
12.4
15.5
17.8
20.1
103mm3
Sn = Sp
9.35
12.6
12.4
14.2
14.0
15.8
15.6
15.5
15.3
20.5
20.3
20.2
23.7
23.5
23.4
23.2
23.1
mm
rn = rp
Section Properties
pT
-0.00738
-0.0179
-0.0272
-0.0257
-0.0392
-0.0355
-0.0544
-0.0655
-0.0823
-0.122
-0.148
-0.186
-0.189
-0.230
-0.290
-0.332
-0.372
106mm4
Product of
2nd Moment
of Area
Inp
Notes: 1. Steel grade C450L0 / C400L0 / C350L0 (for t 2.5 mm fy = 350 MPa and fu = 400 MPa, for 2.5 mm < t 6.0 mm fy = 450 MPa and fu = 500 MPa, and for t > 6.0 mm fy = 400 MPa and
fu = 450 MPa).
2. Full section properties are calculated in accordance with AS/NZS 4600.
These items are not commonly stocked but are available on request. A minimum order quantity may apply on some sizes.
1.06
2.79
4.0 CA
30 30 2.5 CA
3.42
5.0 CA
2.20
2.4
4.21
1.43
3.8
3.69
4.0 CA
50 50 6.0 CA
2.5 CA
3.8
4.52
5.0 CA
40 40 4.0 CA
4.7
5.62
65 65 6.0 CA
3.8
4.29
4.7
6.0
5.26
6.56
6.0 CA
7.0
8.0
mm
4.0 CA
7.59
7.0 CA
8.59
kg/m
Actual
Thickness
t
Dimensions
Mass
per
metre
5.0 CA
75 75 8.0 CA
mm mm
Nominal
Leg Size Thickb1
b2
ness
Designation
n- and p-axes
DuraGal
Profiles
DURAGAL
EQUAL
ANGLES
15.8
7.0 CA
6.0 CA
December 2000
4.0 CA
6.0 CA
5.0 CA
4.0 CA
5.18
6.37
7.97
9.24
10.5
5.78
7.11
3.8
4.7
6.0
7.0
8.0
3.8
4.7
6.0
7.0
8.0
3.8
4.7
6.0
7.0
8.0
4.7
6.0
7.0
8.0
Actual
Thickness
t
mm
7.8
8.7
14.0
15.0
16.0
7.8
8.7
14.0
15.0
16.0
7.8
8.7
14.0
15.0
16.0
8.7
14.0
15.0
16.0
Outside
Corner
Radius
ro
mm
21.6
17.3
12.7
10.7
9.25
24.3
19.4
14.3
12.1
10.5
30.8
24.7
18.5
15.7
13.6
30.1
22.7
19.3
16.8
b1 - ro
t
21.6
17.3
12.7
10.7
9.25
24.3
19.4
14.3
12.1
10.5
30.8
24.7
18.5
15.7
13.6
30.1
22.7
19.3
16.8
b2 - ro
t
Ratios
450
450
450
400
400
450
450
450
400
400
450
450
450
400
400
450
450
400
400
fy
MPa
Yield
Stress
Grade
364
530
834
1100
1330
370
541
859
1150
1410
379
560
902
1230
1530
572
929
1280
1610
Effective
Area of
Section
Ae
mm2
0.552
0.654
0.821
0.936
1.00
0.502
0.598
0.756
0.872
0.946
0.409
0.491
0.628
0.736
0.809
0.416
0.535
0.632
0.701
Ae
Af
b1
0.454
0.672
1.10
1.50
1.70
0.567
0.837
1.38
1.90
2.36
0.917
1.34
2.20
3.06
3.90
1.99
3.22
4.48
5.74
8.76
12.2
18.3
23.6
26.7
10.2
14.1
21.3
27.7
33.4
14.0
19.4
29.1
38.3
46.9
25.3
37.6
49.4
60.8
Zex1 = Zex4
103mm3
0.123
0.185
0.287
0.344
0.386
0.154
0.230
0.363
0.483
0.542
0.248
0.368
0.584
0.824
1.05
0.544
0.856
1.21
1.56
Iey2,3
106mm4
4.54
6.33
9.10
10.7
12.0
5.28
7.37
10.7
13.5
15.1
7.31
10.2
14.8
19.6
23.9
13.2
19.3
25.5
31.4
0.207
0.252
0.301
0.344
0.386
0.287
0.350
0.421
0.483
0.542
0.572
0.699
0.853
0.981
1.11
1.23
1.51
1.74
1.96
Iey5
106mm4
About y-axis
Zey2,3
103mm3
b2
ro
About x-axis
Iex1 = Iex4
106mm4
6.47
7.83
9.41
10.7
12.0
8.08
9.80
11.9
13.5
15.1
12.9
15.7
19.2
22.0
24.7
23.0
28.3
32.6
36.7
Zey5
103mm3
These items are not commonly stocked but are available on request. A minimum order quantity may apply on some sizes.
Notes: 1. Steel grade C450L0 / C400L0 / C350L0 (for t 2.5 mm fy = 350 MPa and fu = 400 MPa, for 2.5 mm < t 6.0 mm fy = 450 MPa and fu = 500 MPa, and for t > 6.0 mm fy = 400 MPa and fu = 450 MPa).
2. Ae is calculated for sections with uniform axial compressive stress fy.
3. Ie and Ze are calculated with the extreme compression or tension fibres at fy (first yield). Ze is calculated at the extreme tension or compression fibre of the effective section.
4. Iex1 and Zex1 are for compression at point "1"; Iex4 and Zex4 are for compression at point "4"; Iey2,3 and Zey2,3 are for compression at points "2" and "3"; Iey5 and Zey5 are for compression at point "5".
5. Effective section properties are calculated in accordance with AS/NZS 4600.
7.0 CA
90 90 8.0 CA
5.0 CA
6.0 CA
8.92
10.3
7.0 CA
7.27
11.7
4.0 CA
8.95
5.0 CA
11.3
13.1
7.0 CA
6.0 CA
14.9
10.8
5.0 CA
13.6
18.0
kg/m
Mass
per
metre
Designation
Nominal
Leg Size Thickb1
b2
ness
mm mm mm
Dimensions
x- and y-axes
DuraGal
Profiles
DURAGAL
EQUAL
ANGLES
13
14
8.59
75 75 8.0 CA
December 2000
6.56
5.26
4.29
5.62
4.52
3.69
4.21
3.42
2.79
1.81
2.50
1.62
2.20
1.43
1.06
6.0 CA
5.0 CA
4.0 CA
65 65 6.0 CA
5.0 CA
4.0 CA
50 50 6.0 CA
5.0 CA
4.0 CA
2.5 CA
45 45 4.0 CA
2.5 CA
40 40 4.0 CA
2.5 CA
30 30 2.5 CA
2.4
2.4
3.8
2.4
3.8
2.4
3.8
4.7
6.0
3.8
4.7
6.0
3.8
4.7
6.0
7.0
8.0
Actual
Thickness
t
mm
4.9
4.9
7.8
4.9
7.8
4.9
7.8
8.7
14.0
7.8
8.7
14.0
7.8
8.7
14.0
15.0
16.0
Outside
Corner
Radius
ro
mm
10.5
14.6
8.47
16.7
9.79
18.8
11.1
8.79
6.00
15.1
12.0
8.50
17.7
14.1
10.2
8.57
7.38
b1 - ro
t
10.5
14.6
8.47
16.7
9.79
18.8
11.1
8.79
6.00
15.1
12.0
8.50
17.7
14.1
10.2
8.57
7.38
b2 - r o
t
Ratios
350
350
450
350
450
350
450
450
450
450
450
450
450
450
450
400
400
fy
MPa
Yield
Stress
Grade
132
147
280
152
303
156
316
435
536
342
487
716
353
508
781
966
1090
Effective
Area of
Section
Ae
mm2
0.980
0.806
1.00
0.736
0.952
0.676
0.888
1.00
1.00
0.727
0.846
1.00
0.646
0.759
0.934
1.00
1.00
Ae
Af
b1
Notes: 1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
0.902
1.45
2.48
1.71
3.19
1.98
3.78
4.80
5.89
5.54
7.65
10.4
6.78
9.41
13.9
16.1
18.0
Zex1 = Zex4
103mm3
0.00438
0.0104
0.0157
0.0135
0.0231
0.0169
0.0324
0.0389
0.0434
0.0619
0.0902
0.104
0.0840
0.125
0.167
0.190
0.213
Iey2,3
106mm4
0.408
0.740
1.10
0.884
1.43
1.03
1.81
2.16
2.44
2.83
3.87
4.52
3.49
4.84
6.26
7.10
7.89
Zey2,3
103mm3
0.00438
0.0110
0.0157
0.0159
0.0231
0.0221
0.0324
0.0389
0.0434
0.0747
0.0902
0.104
0.117
0.142
0.167
0.190
0.213
Iey5
106mm4
About y-axis
0.408
0.768
1.10
0.990
1.43
1.24
1.81
2.16
2.44
3.22
3.87
4.52
4.39
5.29
6.26
7.10
7.89
Zey5
103mm3
Steel grade C450L0 / C400L0 / C350L0 (for t 2.5 mm fy = 350 MPa and fu = 400 MPa, for 2.5 mm < t 6.0 mm fy = 450 MPa and fu = 500 MPa, and for t > 6.0 mm fy = 400 MPa and fu = 450 MPa).
Ae is calculated for sections with uniform axial compressive stress fy.
Ie and Ze are calculated with the extreme compression or tension fibres at fy (first yield). Ze is calculated at the extreme tension or compression fibre of the effective section.
Iex1 and Zex1 are for compression at point "1"; Iex4 and Zex4 are for compression at point "4"; Iey2,3 and Zey2,3 are for compression at points "2" and "3"; Iey5 and Zey5 are for compression at point "5".
Effective section properties are calculated in accordance with AS/NZS 4600.
0.0191
0.0385
0.0702
0.0494
0.102
0.0615
0.131
0.170
0.208
0.230
0.337
0.477
0.310
0.458
0.735
0.854
0.957
b2
ro
About x-axis
Iex1 = Iex4
106mm4
These items are not commonly stocked but are available on request. A minimum order quantity may apply on some sizes.
7.59
7.0 CA
kg/m
Mass
per
metre
Designation
Nominal
Leg Size Thickb1
b2 ness
mm mm mm
Dimensions
x- and y-axes
DuraGal
Profiles
DURAGAL
EQUAL
ANGLES
13.1
7.0 CA
December 2000
6.0 CA
5.0 CA
4.0 CA
5.18
6.37
7.97
9.24
3.8
4.7
6.0
7.0
8.0
3.8
4.7
6.0
7.0
8.0
3.8
4.7
6.0
7.0
8.0
4.7
6.0
7.0
8.0
Actual
Thickness
t
mm
7.8
8.7
14.0
15.0
16.0
7.8
8.7
14.0
15.0
16.0
7.8
8.7
14.0
15.0
16.0
8.7
14.0
15.0
16.0
Outside
Corner
Radius
ro
mm
21.6
17.3
12.7
10.7
9.25
24.3
19.4
14.3
12.1
10.5
30.8
24.7
18.5
15.7
13.6
30.1
22.7
19.3
16.8
b1 - ro
t
21.6
17.3
12.7
10.7
9.25
24.3
19.4
14.3
12.1
10.5
30.8
24.7
18.5
15.7
13.6
30.1
22.7
19.3
16.8
b2 - ro
t
Ratios
450
450
450
400
400
450
450
450
400
400
450
450
450
400
400
450
450
400
400
fy
MPa
Yield
Stress
Grade
364
530
834
1100
1330
370
541
859
1150
1410
379
560
902
1230
1530
572
929
1280
1610
Effective
Area of
Section
Ae
mm2
0.552
0.654
0.821
0.936
1.00
0.502
0.598
0.756
0.872
0.946
0.409
0.491
0.628
0.736
0.809
0.416
0.535
0.632
0.701
Ae
Af
b1
n
b2
ro
n
n
0.214
0.357
0.657
0.928
1.04
0.252
0.421
0.782
1.18
1.45
0.357
0.594
1.11
1.73
2.34
0.791
1.47
2.31
3.17
IenT = IepR
106mm4
4.33
6.58
10.8
14.5
16.3
4.81
7.32
12.1
16.9
20.4
6.01
9.13
15.2
21.7
27.8
11.0
18.1
26.1
33.8
ZenT = ZepR
103mm3
0.489
0.629
0.809
0.928
1.04
0.653
0.847
1.12
1.29
1.45
1.20
1.57
2.13
2.57
2.92
2.57
3.53
4.32
5.04
IenB = IepL
106mm4
7.82
9.83
12.5
14.5
16.3
9.55
12.0
15.6
18.0
20.4
14.5
18.4
24.1
28.5
32.4
25.9
34.1
40.7
46.8
ZenB = ZepL
103mm3
Notes: 1. Steel grade C450L0 / C400L0 / C350L0 (for t 2.5 mm fy = 350 MPa and fu = 400 MPa, for 2.5 mm < t 6.0 mm fy = 450 MPa and fu = 500 MPa, and for t > 6.0 mm fy = 400 MPa and
fu = 450 MPa).
2. Ae is calculated for sections with uniform axial compressive stress fy.
3. Ie and Ze are calculated with the extreme compression or tension fibres at fy (first yield). Ze is calculated at the extreme tension or compression fibre of the effective section.
4. IenT and ZenT are for compression at point "T"; IenB and ZenB are for compression at point "B"; IepR and ZepR are for compression at point "R"; IepL and ZepL are for compression at point "L".
5. Effective section properties are calculated in accordance with AS/NZS 4600.
These items are not commonly stocked but are available on request. A minimum order quantity may apply on some sizes.
7.0 CA
10.5
90 90 8.0 CA
5.78
4.0 CA
7.11
5.0 CA
8.92
6.0 CA
10.3
7.0 CA
7.27
11.7
4.0 CA
8.95
14.9
5.0 CA
10.8
5.0 CA
11.3
13.6
6.0 CA
6.0 CA
15.8
7.0 CA
18.0
kg/m
Mass
per
metre
Designation
Nominal
Leg
Size Thickb1
b2
ness
mm
mm
mm
Dimensions
n- and p-axes
DuraGal
Profiles
DURAGAL
EQUAL
ANGLES
15
16
8.59
7.59
75 x 75 x 8.0 CA
4.7
3.8
5.26
4.29
5.62
4.52
3.69
4.21
3.42
2.79
1.81
2.50
1.62
2.20
1.43
1.06
5.0 CA
4.0 CA
65 x 65 x 6.0 CA
5.0 CA
4.0 CA
50 x 50 x 6.0 CA
December 2000
5.0 CA
4.0 CA
2.5 CA
45 x 45 x 4.0 CA
2.5 CA
40 x 40 x 4.0 CA
2.5 CA
30 x 30 x 2.5 CA
4.9
4.9
7.8
4.9
7.8
4.9
7.8
8.7
14.0
7.8
8.7
14.0
7.8
8.7
14.0
15.0
16.0
Outside
Corner
Radius
ro
mm
10.5
14.6
8.47
16.7
9.79
18.8
11.1
8.79
6.00
15.1
12.0
8.50
17.7
14.1
10.2
8.57
7.38
b1 - ro
t
10.5
14.6
8.47
16.7
9.79
18.8
11.1
8.79
6.00
15.1
12.0
8.50
17.7
14.1
10.2
8.57
7.38
b2 - ro
t
Ratios
350
350
450
350
450
350
450
450
450
450
450
450
450
450
450
400
400
fy
MPa
Yield
Stress
Grade
132
147
280
152
303
156
316
435
536
342
487
716
353
508
781
966
1090
Effective
Area of
Section
Ae
mm2
0.980
0.806
1.00
0.736
0.952
0.676
0.888
1.00
1.00
0.727
0.846
1.00
0.646
0.759
0.934
1.00
1.00
Ae
Af
b1
n
n
n
0.0118
0.0231
0.0430
0.0281
0.0623
0.0333
0.0821
0.104
0.126
0.129
0.208
0.291
0.162
0.266
0.457
0.522
0.585
0.550
0.856
1.52
0.972
1.95
1.08
2.34
2.95
3.64
3.13
4.65
6.35
3.62
5.45
8.57
9.87
11.1
ZenT = ZepR
103mm3
0.0118
0.0289
0.0430
0.0414
0.0623
0.0560
0.0868
0.104
0.126
0.195
0.238
0.291
0.293
0.372
0.457
0.522
0.585
IenB = IepL
106mm4
b2
ro
IenT = IepR
106mm4
0.550
0.999
1.52
1.27
1.95
1.56
2.43
2.95
3.64
4.17
5.10
6.35
5.51
6.86
8.57
9.87
11.1
ZenB = ZepL
103mm3
Notes: 1. Steel grade C450L0 / C400L0 / C350L0 (for t 2.5 mm fy = 350 MPa and fu = 400 MPa, for 2.5 mm < t 6.0 mm fy = 450 MPa and fu = 500 MPa, and for t > 6.0 mm fy = 400 MPa and
fu = 450 MPa).
2. Ae is calculated for sections with uniform axial compressive stress fy.
3. Ie and Ze are calculated with the extreme compression or tension fibres at fy (first yield). Ze is calculated at the extreme tension or compression fibre of the effective section.
4. IenT and ZenT are for compression at point "T"; IenB and ZenB are for compression at point "B"; IepR and ZepR are for compression at point "R"; IepL and ZepL are for compression at point "L".
5. Effective section properties are calculated in accordance with AS/NZS 4600.
These items are not commonly stocked but are available on request. A minimum order quantity may apply on some sizes.
2.4
2.4
3.8
2.4
3.8
2.4
3.8
4.7
6.0
6.0
3.8
4.7
6.56
6.0
7.0
8.0
Actual
Thickness
t
mm
6.0 CA
7.0 CA
kg/m
Mass
per
metre
Designation
Nominal
Leg Size Thickb1
b2
ness
mm mm
mm
Dimensions
n- and p-axes
DuraGal
Profiles
DURAGAL
EQUAL
ANGLES
December 2000
kg/m
18.0
15.8
13.6
10.8
14.9
13.1
11.3
8.95
7.27
11.7
10.3
8.92
7.11
5.78
10.5
9.24
7.97
6.37
5.18
8.59
7.59
6.56
5.26
4.29
5.62
4.52
3.69
4.21
3.42
2.79
1.81
2.50
1.62
2.20
1.43
1.06
Mass
per
metre
Designation
Nominal
Leg Size Thickb2
ness
b1
mm
mm
mm
49.0
32.9
20.8
10.1
40.4
27.2
17.2
8.39
4.46
31.9
21.5
13.6
6.66
3.54
28.5
19.2
12.2
5.97
3.18
23.4
15.8
10.0
4.93
2.63
8.59
4.24
2.26
6.43
3.20
1.71
0.442
1.53
0.396
1.35
0.350
0.258
J
103mm4
Torsion
Constant
51.6
51.8
52.0
52.2
42.8
43.0
43.1
43.4
43.5
33.9
34.1
34.3
34.5
34.7
30.4
30.6
30.8
31.0
31.1
25.1
25.3
25.5
25.7
25.8
21.9
22.2
22.3
16.6
16.8
17.0
17.3
15.2
15.5
13.5
13.7
10.2
Coordinate
of
Shear Centre
xo
mm
x- and y-axes
84.3
84.6
84.9
85.2
69.9
70.1
70.4
70.8
71.1
55.4
55.7
56.0
56.4
56.6
49.7
49.9
50.2
50.6
50.9
41.0
41.3
41.6
41.9
42.2
35.8
36.2
36.4
27.1
27.5
27.8
28.2
24.9
25.3
22.0
22.4
16.6
Polar Radius of
Gyration about the
Shear Centre
ro1
mm
206
207
208
209
171
172
173
173
174
136
136
137
138
139
122
122
123
124
125
100
101
102
103
103
87.7
88.6
89.2
66.5
67.4
68.0
69.0
61.0
61.9
53.9
54.9
40.7
Monosymmetry
Section
Constant
by
mm
Shear Centre
x
xo
x
a = 45
Notes: 1. Steel grade C450L0 / C400L0 / C350L0 (for t 2.5 mm fy = 350 MPa and
fu = 400 MPa, for 2.5 mm < t 6.0 mm fy = 450 MPa and fu = 500 MPa, and
for t > 6.0 mm fy = 400 MPa and fu = 450 MPa).
2. With the exception of J, properties are calculated assuming a simplified shape
where the bends are eliminated and the section is represented by straight
mid-lines in accordance with Clause 2.1.2.1 of AS/NZS 4600.
3. bx is zero for equal angles.
4. Iw is equal to zero for angles.
5. The shear centre is assumed to be located at the intersection of the centre
lines of the angle legs.
These items are not commonly stocked but are available on request.
DuraGal
Profiles
DURAGAL
EQUAL
ANGLES
17
18
4.34
5.0 CA
4.0 CA
3.8
4.7
6.0
4.0
4.0
8.0
50.8
50.6
50.0
y1
mm
38.3
38.4
39.2
y4
mm
14.1
14.4
14.9
x2
mm
26.1
26.1
25.3
x3
mm
Coordinates of Centroid
Dimensions
18.3
18.5
17.8
x5
mm
0.464
0.462
0.472
Tan
a
451
553
686
0.312
0.378
0.464
Full
Area of
Section
Af
Ix
mm2 106mm4
x
y
ri
About x-axis
b2
t
x
6.15
7.47
9.29
8.15
9.83
11.9
10.4
12.7
15.7
x2
2
x5
x3
y1
x
y4
26.3
26.2
26.0
rx
mm
0.0524
0.0631
0.0731
Iy
106mm4
Section Properties
Zx1
Zx4
Sx
103mm3 103mm3 103mm3
b1
3.71
4.38
4.89
Zy2
103mm3
2.01
2.42
2.89
2.87
3.42
4.10
Zy3
Zy5
103mm3 103mm3
About y-axis
4.08
4.96
5.97
Sy
103mm3
December 2000
5.0 CA
4.0 CA
3.8
4.7
6.0
7.8
8.7
14.0
Actual Outside
Thick- Corner
ness
Radius
t
ro
mm
mm
17.7
14.1
10.2
b1 - ro
t
11.1
8.79
6.00
b2 - ro
t
Ratios
450
450
450
fy
MPa
Yield
Stress
Grade
334
472
658
Effective
Area of
Section
Ae
mm2
0.741
0.854
0.960
Ae
Af
0.185
0.286
0.464
Iex1
106mm4
9.29
4.30
6.17
0.309
0.378
0.464
Iex4
106mm4
About x-axis
Zex1
103mm3
6.10
7.47
9.29
Zex4
103mm3
0.0520
0.0631
0.0731
Iey2,3
106mm4
b2
ro
2.89
1.99
2.42
0.0524
0.0631
0.0731
Iey5
106mm4
About y-axis
Zey2,3
103mm3
2.01
2.42
2.89
Zey5
103mm3
Notes: 1. Steel grade C450L0 / C400L0 / C350L0 (for t 2.5 mm fy = 350 MPa and fu = 400 MPa, for 2.5 mm < t 6.0 mm fy = 450 MPa and fu = 500 MPa, and for t > 6.0 mm fy = 400 MPa and
fu = 450 MPa).
2. Ae is calculated for sections with uniform axial compressive stress fy.
3. Ie and Ze are calculated with the extreme compression or tension fibres at fy (first yield). Ze is calculated at the extreme tension or compression fibre of the effective section.
4. Iex1 and Zex1 are for compression at point "1"; Iex4 and Zex4 are for compression at point "4".
Iey2,3 and Zey2,3 are for compression at points "2" and "3"; Iey5 and Zey5 are for compression at point "5".
5. Effective section properties are calculated in accordance with AS/NZS 4600.
on some sizes. Please contact your local Steel & Tube branch for information and availability on these sizes.
DuraGal Unequal Angles are not a common stock item but sizes 100 75, 125 75, 150 100 in 6 or 8 mm wall thickness are also available on request. A minimum order quantity may apply
3.54
5.38
4.34
75 50 6.0 CA
kg/m
Mass
per
metre
Designation
Nominal
Leg Size Thickb1 b2
ness
mm mm mm
Dimensions
b1
Notes: 1. Steel grade C450L0 / C400L0 / C350L0 (for t 2.5 mm fy = 350 MPa and fu = 400 MPa, for 2.5 mm < t 6.0 mm fy = 450 MPa and fu = 500 MPa, and for t > 6.0 mm fy = 400 MPa and fu = 450 MPa).
2. Full section properties are calculated in accordance with AS/NZS 4600.
on some sizes. Please contact your local Steel & Tube branch for information and availability on these sizes.
DuraGal Unequal Angles are not a common stock item but sizes 100 75, 125 75, 150 100 in 6 or 8 mm wall thickness are also available on request. A minimum order quantity may apply
3.54
5.38
75 50 6.0 CA
Designation
Nominal
Leg Size Thickness
b1 b2
mm mm mm
x- and y-axes
10.8
10.7
10.3
ry
mm
DuraGal
Profiles
DURAGAL
UNEQUAL
ANGLES
4.34
5.0 CA
4.0 CA
24.4
24.8
25.7
pB
mm
50.6
50.2
49.3
pT
mm
11.7
12.0
12.7
nL
mm
Coordinates of Centroid
Dimensions
38.3
38.0
37.3
nR
mm
451
553
686
Full
Area of
Section
Af
mm2
0.266
0.323
0.393
In
106mm4
10.9
13.0
15.3
ZnB
103mm3
5.26
6.43
7.98
9.43
11.5
14.2
ZnT
Sn
103mm3 103mm3
About n-axis
b1
ri
24.3
24.2
23.9
rn
mm
b2
t
n
pB
0.0983
0.119
0.144
Ip
106mm4
pT
nL
nR
8.44
9.86
11.4
ZpL
103mm3
2.57
3.12
3.87
ZpR
103mm3
About p-axis
Section Properties
4.54
5.56
6.97
Sp
103mm3
14.8
14.6
14.5
rp
mm
-0.0991
-0.120
-0.151
Product of
2nd Moment
of Area
Inp
106mm4
December 2000
5.38
4.34
75 50 6.0 CA
5.0 CA
4.0 CA
3.8
4.7
6.0
Actual
Thickness
t
mm
7.8
8.7
14.0
Outside
Corner
Radius
ro
mm
17.7
14.1
10.2
b1 - ro
t
11.1
8.79
6.00
b2 - ro
t
Ratios
450
450
450
fy
MPa
Yield
Stress
Grade
334
472
658
Effective
Area of
Section
Ae
mm2
0.741
0.854
0.960
Ae
Af
0.153
0.243
0.393
IenT
106mm4
b2
3.59
5.29
7.98
ZenT
103mm3
0.266
0.323
0.393
IenB
106mm4
5.26
6.43
7.98
ZenB
103mm3
0.0909
0.119
0.144
IepR
106mm4
ro
About x-axis
t
n
2.43
3.12
3.87
ZepR
103mm3
0.0967
0.119
0.144
IepL
106mm4
About y-axis
2.55
3.12
3.87
ZepL
103mm3
on some sizes. Please contact your local Steel & Tube branch for information and availability on these sizes.
Notes: 1. Steel grade C450L0 / C400L0 / C350L0 (for t 2.5 mm fy = 350 MPa and fu = 400 MPa, for 2.5 mm < t 6.0 mm fy = 450 MPa and fu = 500 MPa, and for t > 6.0 mm fy = 400 MPa and
fu = 450 MPa).
2. Ae is calculated for sections with uniform axial compressive stress fy.
3. Ie and Ze are calculated with the extreme compression or tension fibres at fy (first yield). Ze is calculated at the extreme tension or compression fibre of the effective section.
4. IenT and ZenT are for compression at point "T"; IenB and ZenB are for compression at point "B".
IepR and ZepR are for compression at point "R"; IepL and ZepL are for compression at point "L".
5. Effective section properties are calculated in accordance with AS/NZS 4600.
DuraGal Unequal Angles are not a common stock item but sizes 100 75, 125 75, 150 100 in 6 or 8 mm wall thickness are also available on request. A minimum order quantity may apply
3.54
kg/m
Mass
per
metre
Designation
Nominal
Leg Size Thickb1
b2
ness
mm mm mm
Dimensions
b1
on some sizes. Please contact your local Steel & Tube branch for information and availability on these sizes.
Notes: 1. Steel grade C450L0 / C400L0 / C350L0 (for t 2.5 mm fy = 350 MPa and fu = 400 MPa, for 2.5 mm < t 6.0 mm fy = 450 MPa and fu = 500 MPa, and for t > 6.0 mm fy = 400 MPa and
fu = 450 MPa).
p
2. Full section properties are calculated in accordance with AS/NZS 4600.
DuraGal Unequal Angles are not a common stock item but sizes 100 75, 125 75, 150 100 in 6 or 8 mm wall thickness are also available on request. A minimum order quantity may apply
3.54
5.38
75 50 6.0 CA
kg/m
Mass
per
metre
Designation
Nominal
Leg Size Thickb1
b2 ness
mm mm mm
n- and p-axes
DuraGal
Profiles
DURAGAL
UNEQUAL
ANGLES
19
20
4.34
4.0 CA
2.17
4.07
8.23
J
103mm4
Torsion
Constant
17.7
17.6
17.3
16.2
16.2
16.2
Coordinates
of
Shear Centre
xo
yo
mm
mm
37.2
36.9
36.6
Polar Radius of
Gyration about the
Shear Centre
ro1
mm
39.3
39.2
80.8
80.2
79.2
Monosymmetry
Section
Constants
bx
by
mm
mm
39.2
yo
Shear Centre
Notes: 1. Steel grade C450L0 / C400L0 / C350L0 (for t 2.5 mm fy = 350 MPa and fu = 400 MPa, for 2.5 mm < t 6.0 mm fy = 450 MPa
and fu = 500 MPa, and for t > 6.0 mm fy = 400 MPa and fu = 450 MPa).
2. With the exception of J, properties are calculated assuming a simplified shape where the bends are eliminated and the
section is represented by straight mid-lines in accordance with Clause 2.1.2.1 of AS/NZS 4600.
3. bx is zero for equal angles.
4. Iw is equal to zero for angles.
5. The shear centre is assumed to be located at the intersection of the centre lines of the angle legs.
are also available on request. A minimum order quantity may apply on some sizes. Please contact your local Steel & Tube
branch for information and availability on these sizes.
DuraGal Unequal Angles are not a common stock item but sizes 100 75, 125 75, 150 100 in 6 or 8 mm wall thickness
3.54
5.38
5.0 CA
kg/m
Mass
per
metre
75 50 6.0 CA
Designation
Nominal
Leg Size Thickb2
ness
b1
mm mm
mm
x- and y-axes
xo
y
DuraGal
Profiles
DURAGAL
UNEQUAL
ANGLES
December 2000
6.0
4.7
19.2
16.9
15.5
12.4
11.6
10.5
7.23
5.59
4.25
250 90 6.0 CC
230 75 6.0 CC
200 75 6.0 CC
5.0 CC
180 75 5.0 CC
December 2000
150 75 5.0 CC
125 65 4.0 CC
100 50 4.0 CC
75 40 4.0 CC
4.0
4.0
4.0
4.0
4.0
4.0
8.0
8.0
8.0
8.0
8.0
8.0
Inside
Corner
Radius
ri
mm
67.4
92.4
117
141
171
191
188
218
238
288
286
284
Depth
Between
Flanges
d - 2t
mm
12.1
14.3
18.3
20.9
19.1
18.1
18.8
17.5
21.6
19.5
19.9
20.3
Coord.
of
Centroid
xL
mm
541
712
921
1340
1480
1580
1970
2150
2450
2750
3190
3630
Full
Area of
Section
Af
mm2
0.457
1.08
2.25
4.67
7.16
9.18
11.2
15.7
21.9
34.0
39.2
44.2
Ix
106mm4
12.2
21.7
36.1
62.3
79.5
91.8
112
137
176
227
261
294
Zx
103mm3
14.4
25.4
41.8
72.5
93.7
109
135
166
210
275
317
359
bf
ri
d 2t
29.1
39.0
49.5
59.0
69.5
76.4
75.5
85.5
94.6
111
111
110
rx
mm
0.0840
0.174
0.388
0.743
0.787
0.812
1.00
1.05
1.79
1.89
2.17
2.44
Iy
106mm4
Section Properties
Sx
103mm3
About x-axis
Notes: 1. Steel grade C450L0 / C400L0 (for t 6.0 mm fy = 450 MPa and fu = 500 MPa, and for t > 6.0 mm fy = 400 MPa and fu = 450 MPa).
2. Full section properties are calculated in accordance with AS/NZS 4600.
3.8
3.8
3.8
4.7
4.7
6.0
6.0
6.0
21.6
6.0 CC
7.0
8.0
25.1
28.5
300 90 8.0 CC
Actual
Thickness
t
mm
Dimensions
7.0 CC
kg/m
Mass
per
metre
Designation
Nominal
Thickd
bf ness
mm mm mm
x- and y-axes
DuraGal Channels
3.01
4.86
8.32
13.7
14.1
14.3
17.9
18.2
26.2
26.8
30.9
35.0
xL
y
6.93
12.2
21.2
35.6
41.2
44.9
53.4
59.8
83.3
96.6
109
120
ZyL
103mm3
About y-axis
ZyR
103mm3
5.46
8.78
15.1
24.8
25.1
25.3
31.8
32.2
46.4
47.1
54.6
62.1
Sy
103mm3
12.5
15.6
20.5
23.5
23.1
22.7
22.6
22.0
27.1
26.2
26.1
25.9
ry
mm
DuraGal
Profiles
DURAGAL
CHANNELS
21
22
December 2000
15.5
12.4
11.6
10.5
200 75 6.0 CC
5.0 CC
180 75 5.0 CC
150 75 5.0 CC
Notes: 1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
3.8
3.8
3.8
4.7
4.7
4.7
6.0
6.0
6.0
6.0
7.0
8.0
Actual
Thickness
t
mm
7.8
7.8
7.8
8.7
8.7
8.7
14.0
14.0
14.0
14.0
15.0
16.0
67.4
92.4
117
141
171
191
188
218
238
288
286
284
15.6
22.2
28.8
28.2
34.6
38.9
28.7
33.7
37.0
45.3
38.6
33.5
Outside Depth
Corner Between
Radius Flanges (d-2ro)
ro
d-2t
t
mm
mm
8.47
11.1
15.1
14.1
14.1
14.1
10.2
10.2
12.7
12.7
10.7
9.25
(b-ro)
t
1.00
1.00
0.966
0.977
0.863
0.797
0.968
0.879
0.825
0.712
0.835
0.915
de
(d-2ro)
Ratios
1.00
0.875
0.705
0.741
0.741
0.741
0.925
0.925
0.801
0.801
0.929
1.00
be
(b-ro)
1.00
0.944
0.845
0.869
0.820
0.787
0.955
0.906
0.831
0.763
0.879
0.950
Ae
Af
450
450
450
450
450
450
450
450
450
450
400
400
fy
MPa
Yield
Stress
Grade
d 2t
541
672
779
1160
1220
1240
1880
1950
2040
2100
2810
3450
0.457
1.04
2.00
4.22
6.50
8.37
11.0
15.4
20.5
32.0
38.3
44.2
12.2
20.1
29.8
52.9
68.4
79.5
108
132
158
206
253
294
0.0840
0.164
0.256
0.532
0.550
0.560
1.00
1.05
1.41
1.46
2.17
2.44
3.01
4.67
6.24
10.9
11.0
11.0
17.9
18.2
22.2
22.4
30.9
35.0
ZeyR
103mm3
0.0840
0.174
0.388
0.743
0.787
0.812
1.00
1.05
1.79
1.89
2.17
2.44
IeyL
106mm4
About y-axis
Effective
Area of
About x-axis
Section
Ae
Iex
Zex
IeyR
mm2
106mm4 103mm3 106mm4
bf
ro
Steel grade C450L0 / C400L0 (for t 6.0 mm fy = 450 MPa and fu = 500 MPa, and for t > 6.0 mm fy = 400 MPa and fu = 450 MPa).
de and be are the effective widths of the web and flange respectively.
de, be and Ae are calculated for sections with uniform axial compressive stress fy.
IeyL and ZeyL are for compression at point "L"; IeyR and ZeyR are for compression at point "R".
Effective section properties are calculated in accordance with AS/NZS 4600.
4.25
16.9
230 75 6.0 CC
75 40 4.0 CC
19.2
250 90 6.0 CC
5.59
21.6
6.0 CC
7.23
25.1
7.0 CC
100 50 4.0 CC
28.5
300 90 8.0 CC
125 65 4.0 CC
kg/m
Mass
per
metre
Designation
Nominal
Thickd
bf ness
mm mm mm
Dimensions
x- and y-axes
DuraGal Channels
3.01
4.86
8.32
13.7
14.1
14.3
17.9
18.2
26.2
26.8
30.9
35.0
ZeyL
103mm3
DuraGal
Profiles
DURAGAL
CHANNELS
December 2000
16.9
15.5
12.4
11.6
10.5
7.23
5.59
4.25
230 75 6.0 CC
200 75 6.0 CC
5.0 CC
180 75 5.0 CC
150 75 5.0 CC
125 65 4.0 CC
100 50 4.0 CC
75 40 4.0 CC
2.60
3.43
4.43
9.87
10.9
11.6
23.7
25.8
29.4
33.0
52.2
0.0760
0.285
1.01
2.77
4.29
5.52
6.78
9.48
19.2
29.6
33.7
37.7
Iw
109mm6
J
103mm4
77.4
Warping
Constant
Torsion
Constant
24.4
30.1
40.0
45.4
42.4
40.6
40.2
37.8
47.8
44.0
43.7
43.4
Coordinate
of
Shear Centre
xo
mm
40.1
51.8
67.0
78.3
84.9
89.7
89.0
96.7
110
123
123
122
Polar Radius of
Gyration about the
Shear Centre
ro1
mm
85.9
113
145
171
197
218
217
254
273
340
339
338
Monosymmetry
Section
Constant
y
mm
Shear Centre
xo
Notes: 1. Steel grade C450L0 / C400L0 (for t 6.0 mm fy = 450 MPa and fu = 500 MPa, and for t > 6.0 mm fy = 400 MPa and fu = 450MPa).
2. With the exception of J, properties are calculated assuming a simplified shape where the bends are eliminated and the
section is represented by straight mid-lines in accordance with Clause 2.1.2.1 of AS/NZS 4600.
3. x is zero for channels.
19.2
250 90 6.0 CC
25.1
7.0 CC
21.6
28.5
300 90 8.0 CC
6.0 CC
kg/m
Mass
per
metre
Designation
Nominal
Thickd
bf ness
mm mm mm
x- and y-axes
DuraGal Channels
DuraGal
Profiles
DURAGAL
CHANNELS
23
24
December 2000
3.88
4.71
3.69
2.98
2.77
2.24
2.40
1.94
1.84
1.49
4.0 CF
100 6.0 CF
CF
CF
CF
CF
CF
5.0
4.0
75 5.0
4.0
65 5.0
4.0 CF
50 5.0 CF
4.0 CF
7.07
5.53
4.47
6.12
4.80
11.1
15.7
11.8
9.22
12.6
9.42
7.38
9.42
18.8
14.1
kg/m
Mass
per
metre
3.8
4.7
3.8
4.7
3.8
4.7
3.8
4.7
3.8
6.0
6.0
4.7
3.8
6.0
4.7
4.7
8.0
6.0
4.7
8.0
6.0
4.7
8.0
8.0
6.0
Actual
Thickness
t
mm
400
400
400
400
400
400
400
400
400
400
400
400
400
400
400
400
350
400
400
350
400
400
350
350
400
fy
MPa
Yield
Stress
Grade
247
235
190
470
380
353
285
306
494
600
900
705
570
780
611
1410
2000
1500
1180
1600
1200
940
1200
2400
1800
Full
Area of
Section
Af
mm2
0.348
0.196
0.158
1.57
1.27
0.661
0.534
0.430
2.78
2.00
6.75
5.29
4.28
4.39
3.44
42.3
41.7
31.3
24.5
21.3
16.0
12.5
9.00
72.0
54.0
I1
106mm4
About
1-axis
0.0870
0.0490
0.0396
0.392
0.317
0.165
0.134
0.108
0.696
0.500
1.69
1.32
1.07
1.10
0.860
10.6
10.4
7.81
6.12
5.33
4.00
3.13
2.25
18.0
13.5
Ix
106mm4
2.68
1.96
1.58
7.83
6.33
4.41
3.56
3.31
10.7
10.0
22.5
17.6
14.3
16.9
13.2
70.5
83.3
62.5
49.0
53.3
40.0
31.3
30.0
120
90.0
Zx
103mm3
4.01
2.94
2.38
11.8
9.50
6.61
5.34
4.96
16.1
15.0
33.8
26.4
21.4
25.4
19.9
106
125
93.8
73.4
80.0
60.0
47.0
45.0
180
135
Sx
103mm3
About x-axis
18.8
14.4
14.4
28.9
28.9
21.7
21.7
18.8
37.5
28.9
43.3
43.3
43.3
37.5
37.5
86.6
72.2
72.2
72.2
57.7
57.7
57.7
43.3
86.6
86.6
rx
mm
0.000297
0.000433
0.000229
0.000865
0.000457
0.000649
0.000343
0.000562
0.000594
0.00180
0.00270
0.00130
0.000686
0.00234
0.00112
0.00260
0.0107
0.00450
0.00216
0.00853
0.00360
0.00173
0.00640
0.0128
0.00540
Iy
106mm4
Section Properties
Notes: 1. Steel grade C400L0 / C350L0 (for t 6.0 mm fy = 400 MPa and fu = 450 MPa, and for t > 6.0 mm fy = 350 MPa and fu = 400 MPa).
2. Section properties are calculated in accordance with AS/NZS 4600.
These items are not commonly stocked but are available on request. Minimum order quantities may apply on some sizes.
6.0
5.0
4.0
130 6.0
5.0
CF
CF
CF
CF
CF
5.0 CF
CF
CF
CF
CF
CF
CF
CF
300 8.0 CF
6.0 CF
250 8.0
6.0
5.0
200 8.0
6.0
5.0
150 8.0
Designation
Nominal
Width Thickw
ness
mm
mm
Dimensions
DuraGal Flats
0.156
0.184
0.120
0.368
0.241
0.276
0.181
0.239
0.313
0.600
0.900
0.552
0.361
0.780
0.479
1.10
2.67
1.50
0.920
2.13
1.20
0.736
1.60
3.20
1.80
Zy
103mm3
0.235
0.276
0.181
0.552
0.361
0.414
0.271
0.359
0.469
0.900
1.35
0.828
0.542
1.17
0.718
1.66
4.00
2.25
1.38
3.20
1.80
1.10
2.40
4.80
2.70
Sy
103mm3
About y-axis
1.10
1.36
1.10
1.36
1.10
1.36
1.10
1.36
1.10
1.73
1.73
1.36
1.10
1.73
1.36
1.36
2.31
1.73
1.36
2.31
1.73
1.36
2.31
2.31
1.73
ry
mm
1.19
1.73
0.915
3.46
1.83
2.60
1.37
2.25
2.38
7.20
10.8
5.19
2.74
9.36
4.50
10.4
42.7
18.0
8.65
34.1
14.4
6.92
25.6
51.2
21.6
J
103mm4
Torsion
Constant
DuraGal
Profiles
DURAGAL
FLATS
0.040
0.050
0.035
0.40
0.44
CE
275 MPa
245 MPa
250 MPa
Yield
Strength
410-560 MPa
400-510 MPa
410 MPa
Tensile
Strength
December 2000
0.30
0.20 0.55
BS EN 10025 S355
1.60
1.60
1.70
0.040
0.040
0.040
0.040
0.040
0.035
0.45
0.48
CE
355 MPa
400 MPa
350 MPa
Yield
Strength
490-630 MPa
540 MPa
450 MPa
Tensile
Strength
22%
13%
20%
Min
Elongation
22%
17%
22%
Min
Elongation
0.22 0.55
1.80
Mn
0.040
0.48
CE
450 MPa
Yield
Strength
520 MPa
Tensile
Strength
16%
Min
Elongation
BISPLATE 80
1.40
Mn
0.010
0.003
Chemical Composition %
Si
0.18 0.20
0.50
CE
690 MPa
Yield
Strength
790-930 MPa
Tensile
Strength
18%
Min
Elongation
High strength, low alloy steel plate with a yield stress three times that of carbon steel. Hardness 255HB.
0.035
Chemical Composition %
Si
High strength structural steel plate with a nominal yield strength of 450 MPa. Not suitable for hot forming or normalising.
High Tensile
0.22 0.55
Mn
Chemical Composition %
Si
High strength structural steel plate with a nominal yield strength of 350 MPa.
Medium Tensile
1.50
0.040
0.18
0.040
BS EN 10025 S275
1.70
0.050
0.22 0.55
Mn
Chemical Composition %
Si
Medium strength structural steel plate with a nominal yield strength of 250 MPa.
Mild Steel
The chemical compositions are all the maximum % content. The mechanical properties relate to 12-20mm thick plates. This data is for comparison purposes only and should
not be used in lieu of the actual specifications, which should always be consulted.
There are a variety of international specifications for hot rolled steel plate. Some of the more common specifications and grades, with their chemical and mechanical
properties, are summarised below.
Plate
Plate
PLATE
PRODUCTS
25
26
0.18 0.20
0.29 0.22
0.29 0.22
BISPLATE 400
BISPLATE 425
BISPLATE 500
0.55
0.55
1.40
1.40
Mn
0.015
0.015
0.010
0.010
0.003
0.003
0.003
0.003
0.62
0.62
0.50
0.50
CE
Yield
Strength
December 2000
0.19
0.150
0.150
0.040
0.035
0.02
0.03
Si
0.70
0.50
Mn
0.030
0.030
0.030
0.030
Chemical Composition %
0.50
0.50
Mn
CE
0.39
CE
Tensile
Strength
480 MPa
450 MPa
Tensile
Strength
0.15 to 0.50%
Copper
477-534HB
400-460HB
360-440HB
360-400HB
250 MPa
350 MPa
Hardness
0.25 to 0.60%
Min
Elongation
22%
15%
Min
Elongation
10%
11%
12%
13%
Min
Elongation
Yield
Strength
345 MPa
340 MPa
Yield
Strength
1640 MPa
1480 MPa
1350 MPa
1260 MPa
Tensile
Strength
AS1548-7-460R
1.70
Mn
0.040
0.030
Chemical Composition %
Si
0.20 0.60
0.45
CE
295 MPa
Yield
Strength
460 MPa
Tensile
Strength
21%
Min
Elongation
A carbon-manganese steel for boiler and pressure vessel applications with a minimum tensile strength of 460 MPa.
Boiler Plate
0.10
Floor Plate
0.11 0.50
0.12 0.75
Si
Chemical Composition %
Corrosion Resistant
0.18 0.20
Si
Chemical Composition %
BISPLATE 360
Through hardened, abrasion resistant steel plate, offering long life expectancy in high impact abrasion applications.
Plate
PLATE
PRODUCTS
December 2000
0.80
1.00
1.20
1.60
2.00
2.50
3.00
2438 1219
2438 1219
2438 1219
2438 1219
2438 1219
2438 1219
2438 1219
0.030
0.254
0.030
0.025
Silicon
Manganese
Sulphur
Phosphorus
34
40 60
Tensile (MPa)
% Elongation*
HRB Hardness
* Lo = 50mm
160 240
290 365
Specified - Minimum
0.080
Maximum
Carbon
Element
Chemical Composition %
Longitudinal tensile
Mechanical Properties
0.60
Thickness
2438 1219
Size
Typical Dimensions
Surface
Finish:
Summarised below are New Zealand and International standards for our common
stock items. This data is for comparison purposes only and should not be used in
lieu of the actual specifications, which should always be consulted.
Coil
Electro galvanised phosphate coated highly workable steel sheet suitable
for painting and exposed non-critical applications
Hot rolled
SEHC 1.6mm
and above
typically
JIS G 3131
specified
base metal
Cold rolled
SECC
0.4-1.2mm
typically
JIS G 3141
specified
base metal
1.00
1.20
2438 1219
2438 1219
3.00
2438 1219
0.050
270
Tensile (MPa)
HRB Hardness
34 - 39
29 - 31
270
Specified - Minimum
SECC
SEHC
% Elongation
0.045
0.040
0.50
0.12
0.050
Sulphur
Phosphorus
0.60
Silicon
Manganese
0.15
Maximum
SPHC
SPCC
Carbon
Element
Chemical Composition %*
Longitudinal tensile
Mechanical Properties
2.50
2.00
2438 1219
2438 1219
1.60
0.80
2438 1219
2438 1219
0.60
Thickness
2438 1219
Size
Typical Dimensions
Surface
Finish:
Description: Cold rolled and Hot rolled electro galvanised phosphate coated steel sheet
Coil
COIL
PRODUCTS
27
28
1.2
1.6
2438 1219
2438 1219
December 2000
36 40
Tensile (MPa)
% Elongation
HRB Hardness
Specified - Minimum
Phosphorus
Sulphur
Manganese
Silicon
Carbon
Element
0.04
0.04
0.50
0.008
Maximum
Chemical Composition %
Longitudinal tensile
Mechanical Properties
3.0
1.0
2438 1219
0.8
2438 1219
Thickness
2438 1219
Size
Typical Dimensions
0.04
Phosphorus
20
Tensile (MPa)
% Elongation*
HRB Hardness
Note: not specified in the standard.
* Lo = 50mm
300
340
Specified - Minimum
0.03
1.60
0.30
Maximum
Sulphur
Manganese
Silicon
Carbon
Element
Chemical Composition %
Longitudinal t ensile
0.95
0.75
0.55
Thickness
Mechanical Properties
2400 1200
2400 1200
2400 1200
Size
Typical Dimensions
Surface
Finish:
Description: Hot rolled and hot dipped alloy coated steel sheet with
45% zinc/55% aluminium
Surface
Finish:
Coil
COIL
PRODUCTS
Surface
Finish:
0.75
0.95
0.40
0.55
0.75
0.95
1.15
1.55
2.00
2.50
3.00
3.00
0.55
0.75
0.95
0.55
2400 900
2400 1200
2400 1200
2400 1200
2400 1200
2400 1200
2400 1200
2400 1200
2400 1200
2400 1200
3000 1200
3000 1500
3000 1500
3000 1500
3660 1200
0.55
2400 900
2400 900
0.40
Thickness
2400 900
Size
Typical Dimensions
December 2000
25
Tensile (MPa)
% Elongation*
HRB Hardness
* Lo = 50mm
250
320
Specified - Minimum
Longitudinal tensile
0.03
0.035
0.50
0.12
Maximum
Mechanical Properties
Phosphorus
Sulphur
Manganese
Silicon
Carbon
Element
Chemical Composition %
100% zinc coated with regular spangle and a typical coating mass
of 275 g/m2 equivalent to Z275. 400 g/m2 and 600 g/m2 coating
weight mass also available
Carbon
Silicon
Manganese
Sulphur
Phosphorus
Chromium
Nickel
Copper
Aluminium
Titanium
Micro-alloying
elements
Element
21
400 - 510
245
22*
350
250
0.20
0.35
1.20
0.03
0.04
(Note 1)
(Note 1)
(Note 1)
0.10
0.04
0.01 (Note 2)
Maximum
Chemical Composition %
Specified - Minimum
SS400
HA250
* Lo = 50mm
HRB Hardness
% Elongation
Tensile (MPa)
Longitudinal tensile
Mechanical Properties
Note:
1. The following elements may be present to
the limits stated, subject to a maximum
total content of 0.30 percent:
(a) Copper: 0.15 percent maximum
(b) Nickel: 0.15 percent maximum
(c) Chromium: 0.15 percent maximum
(d) Molybdenum: 0.05 percent maximum
2. Applies to Niobium and vanadium only.
2.50
2.00
2438 1219
2438 1219
AS 1594/
HA 250
1.60
2438 1219
JIS G 3101
SS400
Thickness
Size
Relevant
standard:
Typical Dimensions
Coil
COIL
PRODUCTS
29
30
0.8
1.0
1.2
1.6
2438 1219
2438 1219
2438 1219
2438 1219
December 2000
Tensile (MPa)
% Elongation
HRB Hardness
Specified - Minimum
Phosphorus
Sulphur
Manganese
Silicon
Carbon
Element
Longitudinal tensile
Mechanical Properties
0.6
Thickness
2438 1219
Size
Typical Dimensions
0.35
0.04
0.60
0.15
Maximum
Chemical Composition %
Surface
Finish:
Coil
COIL
PRODUCTS
7/0
6/0
5/0
4/0
3/0
2/0
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
Gauge
Number
0.1250
0.1113
0.0991
0.0882
0.0785
0.0699
0.0625
0.0556
0.0495
0.0440
0.0392
0.0349
0.0313
0.0278
0.0248
0.0220
0.0196
0.0175
0.0156
0.0139
0.0123
3.175
2.827
2.517
2.240
1.994
1.775
1.588
1.412
1.257
1.118
0.996
0.886
0.794
0.707
0.629
0.560
0.498
0.443
0.397
0.353
0.312
Birmingham Gauge
inches
mm
Sheet
0.5
0.454
0.425
0.380
0.340
0.300
0.284
0.259
0.238
0.220
0.203
0.180
0.165
0.148
0.134
0.120
0.109
0.095
0.083
0.072
0.065
0.058
0.049
0.042
0.035
0.032
0.030
0.025
0.022
0.020
0.018
0.016
0.014
0.0131
0.0120
12.700
11.532
10.795
9.652
8.636
7.620
7.214
6.579
6.045
5.588
5.156
4.572
4.191
3.759
3.404
3.048
2.769
2.413
2.108
1.829
1.651
1.473
1.245
1.067
0.889
0.813
0.762
0.635
0.559
0.508
0.457
0.406
0.356
0.333
0.305
Birmingham Gauge
inches
mm
0.5
0.464
0.432
0.400
0.372
0.348
0.324
0.300
0.276
0.252
0.232
0.212
0.192
0.176
0.160
0.144
0.128
0.116
0.104
0.092
0.080
0.072
0.064
0.056
0.048
0.040
0.036
0.032
0.028
0.024
0.022
0.020
0.018
0.0164
0.0148
0.0136
0.0124
12.700
11.786
10.973
10.160
9.449
8.839
8.230
7.620
7.010
6.401
5.893
5.385
4.877
4.470
4.064
3.658
3.251
2.946
2.642
2.337
2.032
1.829
1.626
1.422
1.219
1.016
0.914
0.813
0.711
0.610
0.559
0.508
0.457
0.417
0.376
0.345
0.315
Coil
COIL
PRODUCTS
December 2000
31
32
NZS 3402
AS/NZS 4671**
500E
0.49
0.51
0.22
0.22
0.22
max.
max.
0.45
Carbon
%
Carbon
Equiv.
December 2000
D10
D12
D16
D20
D24
D25
D28
D32
D40
R6
R8
R10
R12
R16
R20
R24
R25
R28
R32
R40
6
8
10
12
16
20
24
25
28
32
40
Diameter
mm
500
410
275
28.3
50.3
78.5
113.0
201.0
314.0
452.0
491.0
616.0
804.0
1260.0
Area
mm2
1.15
1.15
1.15
18.8
25.1
31.4
37.7
50.3
62.8
75.4
78.5
88.0
101.0
126.0
1.40
1.40
1.50
0.222
0.395
0.617
0.888
1.578
2.466
3.551
3.85
4.834
6.313
9.865
Mass
kg/m
Tensile Stren./
Yield Strength
Ratio*
min.
max.
Perimeter
mm
*Yield
Strength
MPa
min.
Normal Dimensions
0.05
0.05
0.05
Sulphur
& Phos.
%
max.
Note: 6mm and 8mm bars are available in Grade 300 only for plain bar
24mm and 28mm are not available in Grade 500E
25mm bars are available only in Grade 500E (SEISMIC 500)
32mm and 40mm plain bars are not available in Grade 500E
Deformed
Plain
Bar Designation
* Characteristic values
** Currently a draft standard number DR 98119
NZS 3402
430
Standard
300
Steel
Grade
10 (uniform)
15 (total)
20 (total)
Elongation
*
%
min.
Pacific Steel also offer a higher strength 500 MPa reinforcing steel conforming to the Grade 500E in the new draft joint Australia New Zealand Standard (the standard
is expected to be published during 2001). These bars are branded as SEISMIC 500.
Pacific Steel, New Zealands only producer of hot rolled Reinforcing Steel, has a reinforcing bar range which complies with the standard, NZS 3402: 1989 Steel Bars
for the Reinforcement of Concrete. There are two grades of steel reinforcing bars designated as Grade 300 and Grade 430.
Reinforcing
RB
REINFORCING
BAR
22.1
5.0 RHS
December 2000
11.6
8.96 0.390
4.0 RHS
3.0 RHS
43.5
32.9
26.6
22.4
23.0
16.8
13.0
10.5
12.6
8.20
6.50
23.0
18.0
14.7
9.11
13.2
10.7
23.0
18.0
14.7
9.11
23.0
14.7
28.0
23.0
14.7
b-2t
t
39.7
29.3
23.0
18.8
34.3
23.4
19.2
35.5
28.0
23.0
14.7
28.5
23.4
48.0
38.0
31.3
20.2
31.3
20.2
48.0
39.7
25.8
d-2t
t
1140
1480
1810
2130
1155
1594
1868
1880
2310
2730
3900
2100
2480
2280
2810
3330
4800
3932
5698
3810
4530
6600
Notes: 1.
2.
3.
4.
38.9
48.9
58.3
66.6
34.7
45.6
51.6
78.2
94.3
109
145
79.5
91.4
119
144
167
228
224
310
262
307
430
47.3
60.3
72.7
84.2
44.6
59.9
68.9
94.6
115
134
185
100
117
147
179
210
293
268
379
317
374
533
46.1
45.4
44.8
44.2
43.7
42.6
41.9
55.9
55.3
54.7
52.9
53.7
53.0
72.1
71.5
70.8
68.9
75.4
73.7
92.6
92.0
90.2
rx
mm
About y-axis
1.11
1.39
1.65
1.87
0.526
0.679
0.761
3.15
3.79
4.36
5.77
2.06
2.35
4.07
4.92
5.69
7.64
14.4
19.9
15.0
17.5
24.3
29.5
37.0
43.9
50.0
20.6
26.6
29.8
63.0
75.7
87.3
115
54.0
61.7
81.5
98.3
114
153
192
265
199
233
324
33.3
42.4
51.1
59.1
23.4
31.3
35.8
71.8
87.3
102
140
62.0
71.9
91.0
111
130
180
221
312
224
264
375
Iy
Zy
Sy
106mm4 103mm3 103mm3
Properties
31.1
30.6
30.1
29.6
21.3
20.6
20.2
40.9
40.4
40.0
38.5
31.3
30.8
42.3
41.8
41.3
39.9
60.5
59.0
62.6
62.2
60.7
ry
mm
Torsion
Modulus
2.43
3.16
3.83
4.44
1.44
1.93
2.20
6.64
8.12
9.51
13.2
5.18
6.03
9.89
12.1
14.2
19.9
28.4
40.5
33.0
39.0
56.0
49.5
63.0
75.3
86.2
37.2
48.6
54.9
105
127
147
197
94.9
109
142
172
200
272
312
435
337
395
554
J
C
106mm4 103mm3
Torsion
Constant
0.908
1.00
1.00
1.00
0.905
1.00
1.00
0.971
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
0.801
0.925
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
0.814
0.907
1.00
kf
Form
Factor
27.2
19.8
15.4
12.4
16.9
11.0
47.3
60.3
72.7
84.2
44.6
59.9
68.9
94.6
115
134
185
100
117
147
179
210
293
268
379
300
374
533
Compactness(3)
Zex
(C,N,S) 103mm3
8.72
27.2
21.3
17.4
10.8
15.7
12.7
27.2
21.3
17.4
10.8
27.2
17.4
33.1
27.2
17.4
lex
About x-axis
46.9
34.6
27.2
22.3
46.0
31.4
25.7
42.0
33.1
27.2
17.4
33.7
27.7
56.8
45.0
37.1
23.9
37.1
23.9
56.8
46.9
30.5
ley
26.3
39.9
51.1
59.1
18.5
30.6
35.8
60.9
83.6
102
140
59.0
71.9
63.1
90.1
119
180
200
312
156
208
373
Compactness(3)
Zey
(C,N,S) 103mm3
About y-axis
This table is calculated in accordance with AS 4100 using design yield stress fy = 350 MPa and design tensile strength fu = 430 MPa as per AS 4100 table 2.1 for AS 1163 grade C350L0.
Grade C350L0 is cold formed and therefore is allocated the CF residual stresses classification in AS 4100.
C = Compact Section; N = Non-compact Section; S = Slender Section; as defined in AS 4100.
For Square and Rectangular Hollow Sections the outside corner radius r used in calculating the section properties is equal to 2t for sections with thickness t 3.0mm and 2.5t for sections with t > 3.0mm.
2.43
3.05
3.64
4.16
2.20
2.89
3.28
5.87
7.07
8.17
10.9
6.06
6.97
11.9
14.4
16.7
22.8
22.4
31.0
32.7
38.4
53.7
Gross
Section
About x-axis
Area
Ix
Zx
Sx
Ag
mm2 106mm4 103mm3 103mm3
These items are not commonly stocked but are available on request.
0.383
0.379
14.2
5.0 RHS
0.374
37.6
22.5
32.7
26.3
22.1
15.1
9.07 0.341
16.7
3.5 RHS
22.2
26.4
26.7
0.330
0.483
0.479
0.474
0.461
0.436
0.431
32.5
26.2
22.0
14.9
21.8
14.8
26.0
21.8
14.7
per t
m2/t
0.335
14.7
12.5
5.0 RHS
5.0 RHS
18.2
6.0 RHS
14.8
21.4
4.0 RHS
30.6
5.0 RHS
0.583
0.579
0.574
0.561
0.674
0.661
0.779
0.774
0.761
per m
m2/m
External
Surface Area
19.4
16.5
17.9
26.2
6.0 RHS
4.0 RHS
37.7
44.7
30.9
6.0 RHS
29.9
5.0 RHS
35.6
kg/m
6.0 RHS
t
mm
51.8
b
mm
Mass
per
metre
d
mm
Designation
RHS
RECTANGULAR
HOLLOW
SECTIONS
33
34
December 2000
12.0
10.3
6.60
5.0 RHS
4.0 RHS
3.0 RHS
8.35
5.42
6.29
4.95
4.19
5.35
4.25
3.60
5.0 RHS
4.0 RHS
3.0 RHS
2.5 RHS
2.5 RHS
65 35 4.0 RHS
3.0 RHS
75 40 4.0 RHS
3.0 RHS
2.62
2.5 RHS
2.0 RHS
0.143
0.141
0.140
0.191
0.190
0.183
0.221
0.220
0.213
0.240
0.233
0.229
0.224
0.290
0.283
0.279
0.274
0.341
0.335
0.330
per m
m2/m
66.6
54.0
45.5
53.1
44.7
34.2
52.83
44.37
33.85
44.2
33.7
27.4
23.2
43.9
33.3
27.0
22.8
37.6
26.7
22.5
per t
m2/t
External
Surface Area
10.5
8.00
6.33
12.0
9.67
6.75
14.00
11.33
8.00
14.7
10.5
8.00
6.33
14.7
10.5
8.00
6.33
19.7
13.2
10.7
b-2t
t
23.0
18.0
14.7
24.0
19.7
14.3
28.0
23.0
16.8
23.0
16.8
13.0
10.5
31.3
23.0
18.0
14.7
27.1
18.4
15.0
d-2t
t
274
334
391
459
541
681
534
631
801
691
881
1060
1230
841
1080
1310
1530
1155
1594
1868
0.0838
0.0989
0.112
0.244
0.281
0.328
0.38
0.44
0.53
0.522
0.630
0.726
0.800
1.06
1.31
1.53
1.71
1.68
2.22
2.52
3.35
3.95
4.47
7.52
8.65
10.1
10.23
11.83
14.06
13.9
16.8
19.4
21.3
21.3
26.1
30.6
34.2
33.0
43.5
49.4
4.26
5.11
5.86
9.45
11.0
13.3
12.79
14.94
18.37
17.1
21.1
24.9
28.1
26.7
33.4
39.8
45.3
39.9
53.7
61.9
Gross
Section
About x-axis
Area
Ix
Zx
Sx
Ag
mm2 106mm4 103mm3 103mm3
17.5
17.2
16.9
23.1
22.8
22.0
26.8
26.5
25.7
27.5
26.7
26.1
25.5
35.6
34.8
34.1
33.4
38.2
37.3
36.7
rx
mm
0.0281
0.0328
0.0367
0.0926
0.106
0.123
0.14
0.17
0.20
0.278
0.335
0.384
0.421
0.361
0.441
0.511
0.567
1.07
1.41
1.59
2.25
2.62
2.93
5.29
6.04
7.03
7.18
8.25
9.78
11.1
13.4
15.4
16.9
14.4
17.6
20.4
22.7
28.2
37.0
42.0
2.62
3.12
3.56
6.13
7.11
8.58
8.25
9.62
11.84
12.9
16.0
18.8
21.1
16.4
20.6
24.4
27.7
32.6
43.9
50.5
Iy
Zy
Sy
106mm4 103mm3 103mm3
About y-axis
0.223
0.259
0.320
0.344
0.402
0.504
0.593
0.754
0.891
1.01
0.886
1.13
1.35
1.53
2.14
2.91
3.38
10.1
0.0706
9.91 0.0843
3.92
4.60
5.18
9.10
10.4
12.5
12.4
14.3
17.4
18.4
22.7
26.4
29.3
25.0
31.2
36.5
40.9
46.1
61.2
69.8
J
C
106mm4 103mm3
Torsion
Modulus
9.69 0.0964
14.2
14.0
13.4
16.4
16.2
15.6
20.0
19.5
19.0
18.5
20.7
20.2
19.7
19.2
30.5
29.7
29.2
ry
mm
Torsion
Constant
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
kf
12.4
9.47
7.49
14.2
11.4
7.99
18.78
15.21
10.73
17.4
12.4
9.47
7.49
17.4
12.4
9.47
7.49
26.4
17.7
14.3
lex
4.26
5.11
5.86
9.45
11.0
13.3
12.79
14.94
18.37
17.1
21.1
24.9
28.1
26.7
33.4
39.8
45.3
39.9
53.7
61.9
Compactness(3)
Zex
(C,N,S) 103mm3
About x-axis
This table is calculated in accordance with AS 4100 using design yield stress fy = 350 MPa and design tensile strength fu = 430 MPa as per AS 4100 table 2.1 for AS 1163 grade C350L0.
Grade C350L0 is cold formed and therefore is allocated the CF residual stresses classification in AS 4100.
C = Compact Section; N = Non-compact Section; S = Slender Section; as defined in AS 4100.
For Square and Rectangular Hollow Sections the outside corner radius r used in calculating the section properties is equal to 2t for sections with thickness t 3.0mm and 2.5t for sections with t > 3.0mm.
27.2
21.3
17.4
28.4
23.3
16.9
37.57
30.86
2.62
3.12
3.56
6.13
7.11
8.58
6.70
6.24
11.84
12.9
16.0
18.8
21.1
15.0
20.6
24.4
27.7
29.8
43.9
50.5
Compactness(3)
Zey
(C,N,S) 103mm3
22.47
27.2
19.8
15.4
12.4
37.1
27.2
21.3
17.4
36.4
24.7
20.1
ley
About y-axis
Dualgrade C350L0/C450L0 hollow sections have a minimum yield stress of 450MPa (fy = 450MPa), a minimum tensile strength of 500MPa (fu = 500MPa) and a minimum elongation equal to 16%,
ie. the strength of AS 1163 grade C450L0 and the elongation of AS 1163 grade C350L0.
Available Dualgrade 350L0/450L0 - please refer to page 31 DuraGal Rectangular Hollow Sections for the Properties for Design to AS 4100.
2.15
3.07
50 25 3.0 RHS
6.92
9.67
75 50 6.0 RHS
Notes: 1.
2.
3.
4.
9.07
3.5 RHS
8.49
12.5
5.0 RHS
kg/m
14.7
t
mm
b
mm
Mass
per
metre
Properties
RECTANGULAR
HOLLOW
SECTIONS
d
mm
Designation
RHS
December 2000
3.64
4.50
1.6 RHS
5.56
2.0 RHS
6.60
3.0 RHS
2.5 RHS
7.53
3.5 RHS
8.49
10.3
5.0 RHS
4.0 RHS
12.0
6.07
7.53
2.0 RHS
2.5 RHS
0.295
0.293
0.291
0.290
0.285
0.283
0.279
0.274
0.393
0.391
0.390
0.383
0.379
0.374
0.393
0.391
0.390
0.383
0.379
0.374
per m
m2/m
81.0
65.1
52.4
43.9
37.9
33.3
27.0
22.8
64.7
52.0
43.5
32.9
26.6
22.4
64.7
52.0
43.5
32.9
26.6
22.4
per t
m2/t
External
Surface Area
29.3
23.0
18.0
14.7
12.3
10.5
8.00
6.33
35.5
28.0
23.0
16.8
13.0
10.5
23.0
18.0
14.7
10.5
8.00
6.33
b-2t
t
60.5
48.0
38.0
31.3
26.6
23.0
18.0
14.7
60.5
48.0
39.7
29.3
23.0
18.8
73.0
58.0
48.0
35.5
28.0
23.0
d-2t
t
463
574
709
841
959
1080
1310
1530
774
959
1140
1480
1810
2130
774
959
1140
1480
1810
2130
0.613
0.750
0.912
1.06
1.18
1.31
1.53
1.71
1.69
2.07
2.43
3.05
3.64
4.16
2.08
2.54
2.99
3.74
4.44
5.06
12.3
15.0
18.2
21.3
23.6
26.1
30.6
34.2
27.0
33.0
38.9
48.9
58.3
66.6
27.7
33.9
39.8
49.8
59.2
67.5
15.0
18.5
22.7
26.7
29.9
33.4
39.8
45.3
32.5
40.0
47.3
60.3
72.7
84.2
35.3
43.5
51.4
65.4
78.9
91.2
Gross
Section
About x-axis
Area
Ag
Ix
Zx
Sx
mm2 106mm4 103mm3 103mm3
36.4
36.2
35.9
35.6
35.1
34.8
34.1
33.4
46.7
46.4
46.1
45.4
44.8
44.2
51.8
51.5
51.2
50.2
49.5
48.7
rx
mm
Notes: 1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
t
x
0.211
0.257
0.311
0.361
0.400
0.441
0.511
0.567
0.771
0.942
1.11
1.39
1.65
1.87
0.372
0.452
0.526
0.653
0.765
0.860
9.33
11.5
14.0
16.4
18.5
20.6
24.4
27.7
22.9
28.2
33.3
42.4
51.1
59.1
16.3
19.9
23.5
29.8
35.7
40.9
21.3
21.2
20.9
20.7
20.4
20.2
19.7
19.2
31.6
31.4
31.1
30.6
30.1
29.6
21.9
21.7
21.5
21.0
20.5
20.1
0.501
0.616
0.754
0.886
1.01
1.13
1.35
1.53
1.67
2.05
2.43
3.16
3.83
4.44
1.04
1.28
1.50
1.93
2.30
2.63
14.5
17.7
21.5
25.0
28.2
31.2
36.5
40.9
34.4
42.1
49.5
63.0
75.3
86.2
26.9
32.8
38.3
48.2
56.8
64.3
J
C
10 mm4 103mm3
6
10.7
8.50
lex
22.5
17.4
14.1
8.50
16.5
14.1
10.7
0.661 39.2
0.746 30.9
0.856 24.1
0.967 19.7
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
0.624 47.6
0.763 37.6
0.845 30.9
1.00
1.00
1.00
0.553 30.9
0.633 24.1
0.713 19.7
0.877 14.1
1.00
1.00
kf
About y-axis
12.5
18.2
22.7
26.7
29.9
33.4
39.8
45.3
24.8
34.7
46.5
60.3
72.7
84.2
31.6
43.5
51.4
65.4
78.9
91.2
81.2
64.4
51.0
42.0
35.6
30.9
24.1
19.7
81.2
64.4
53.2
39.2
30.9
25.3
97.9
77.8
64.4
47.6
37.6
30.9
5.19
7.33
10.4
13.9
17.1
20.3
24.4
27.7
13.0
18.2
24.2
37.4
50.5
59.1
7.64
10.9
14.5
22.7
31.8
40.4
CompactCompactness(3)
Zex
ley ness(3) Zey
3
3
(C,N,S) 10 mm
(C,N,S) 103mm3
About x-axis
This table is calculated in accordance with AS 4100 using design yield stress fy = 450 MPa and design tensile strength fu = 500 MPa as per AS 4100 table 2.1 for AS 1163 grade C450L0.
Grade C450L0 is cold formed and therefore is allocated the CF residual stresses classification in AS 4100.
C = Compact Section; N = Non-compact Section; S = Slender Section; as defined in AS 4100.
For SHS and RHS the outside corner radius r used in calculating the section properties is equal to 2t for sections with thickness t 3.0mm and 2.5t for sections with t > 3.0mm.
DuraGal Dualgrade C350L0/C450L0 hollow sections have a minimum yield stress of 450MPa (fy = 450MPa), a minimum tensile strength of 500MPa (fu = 500MPa) and a minimum elongation
equal to 16%, ie. the strength of AS 1163 grade C450L0 and the elongation of AS 1163 grade C350L0.
8.43
10.3
12.4
14.4
16.0
17.6
20.4
22.7
20.6
25.1
29.5
37.0
43.9
50.0
14.9
18.1
21.1
26.1
30.6
34.4
Iy
Zy
Sy
ry
10 mm4 103mm3 103mm3 mm
6
About y-axis
Properties
These items are not commonly stocked but are available on request. Minimum order quantities may apply on some sizes.
11.6
4.0 RHS
8.96
14.2
5.0 RHS
3.0 RHS
16.7
6.07
7.53
2.5 RHS
2.0 RHS
8.96
3.0 RHS
11.6
14.2
5.0 RHS
4.0 RHS
16.7
kg/m
Mass
per
metre
d
b
t
mm mm mm
Designation
DuraGal
RHS
RECTANGULAR
HOLLOW
SECTIONS
35
36
December 2000
0.143
0.145
2.38
5.35
4.25
3.60
2.93
3.07
2.62
2.15
1.75
2.83
2.42
1.99
1.63
65 35 4.0 RHS
3.0 RHS
2.5 RHS
2.0 RHS
50 25 3.0 RHS
2.5 RHS
2.0 RHS
1.6 RHS
50 20 3.0 RHS
2.5 RHS
2.0 RHS
1.6 RHS
0.135
0.133
0.131
0.130
0.141
0.140
0.193
0.191
0.190
0.183
0.195
2.93
0.193
0.191
0.245
1.6 RHS
3.60
0.243
0.241
0.240
0.233
0.229
0.224
2.0 RHS
3.01
1.6 RHS
3.72
2.0 RHS
75 25 2.5 RHS
4.58
5.42
3.0 RHS
2.5 RHS
6.92
4.0 RHS
8.35
9.67
kg/m
per m
m2/m
82.7
66.8
54.2
45.8
82.5
66.6
54.0
45.5
65.8
53.1
44.7
34.2
81.7
65.8
53.1
81.3
65.4
52.7
44.2
33.7
27.4
23.2
per t
m2/t
External
Surface Area
10.5
8.00
6.00
4.67
13.6
10.5
8.00
6.33
15.5
12.0
9.67
6.75
13.6
10.5
8.00
29.3
23.0
18.0
14.7
10.5
8.00
6.33
b-2t
t
29.3
23.0
18.0
14.7
29.3
23.0
18.0
14.7
30.5
24.0
19.7
14.3
44.9
35.5
28.0
44.9
35.5
28.0
23.0
16.8
13.0
10.5
d-2t
t
207
254
309
361
223
274
334
391
374
459
541
681
303
374
459
383
474
584
691
881
1060
1230
0.0608
0.0723
0.0848
0.0951
0.0702
0.0838
0.0989
0.112
0.204
0.244
0.281
0.328
0.197
0.238
0.285
0.305
0.372
0.450
0.522
0.630
0.726
0.800
2.43
2.89
3.39
3.81
2.81
3.35
3.95
4.47
6.28
7.52
8.65
10.1
5.26
6.36
7.60
8.14
9.91
12.0
13.9
16.8
19.4
21.3
3.14
3.78
4.51
5.16
3.53
4.26
5.11
5.86
7.80
9.45
11.0
13.3
6.81
8.31
10.1
9.75
12.0
14.6
17.1
21.1
24.9
28.1
Gross
Section
About x-axis
Area
Ix
Zx
Sx
Ag
mm2 106mm4 103mm3 103mm3
17.1
16.9
16.6
16.2
17.7
17.5
17.2
16.9
23.4
23.1
22.8
22.0
25.5
25.3
24.9
28.2
28.0
27.7
27.5
26.7
26.1
25.5
rx
mm
Notes: 1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
About y-axis
0.0142
0.0167
0.0192
0.0212
0.0237
0.0281
0.0328
0.0367
0.0778
0.0926
0.106
0.123
0.0347
0.0414
0.0487
0.164
0.199
0.240
0.278
0.335
0.384
0.421
1.63
1.96
2.32
2.63
2.17
2.62
3.12
3.56
5.07
6.13
7.11
8.58
3.11
3.77
4.53
7.40
9.06
11.0
12.9
16.0
18.8
21.1
0.184
0.223
0.259
0.320
0.0993
0.120
0.144
0.337
0.414
0.505
0.593
0.754
0.891
1.01
0.0585
8.29 0.0389
8.11 0.0466
7.89 0.0550
7.67 0.0620
10.3
0.0706
9.91 0.0843
10.1
0.799
0.904
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
kf
1.00
1.00
2.55 1.00
3.00 1.00
3.49 1.00
3.88 1.00
3.29 1.00
3.92 1.00
4.60 1.00
5.18 1.00
7.62 0.985
9.10 1.00
10.4
12.5
5.05 0.746
6.04 0.878
14.1
10.7
8.05
6.26
18.3
14.1
10.7
8.50
20.8
16.1
13.0
9.06
18.3
14.1
10.7
39.2
30.9
24.1
19.7
14.1
10.7
3.14
3.78
4.51
5.16
3.53
4.26
5.11
5.86
7.80
9.45
11.0
13.3
6.81
8.31
10.1
8.26
11.8
14.6
17.1
21.1
24.9
28.1
Compactness(3) Zex
(C,N,S) 103mm3
8.50
lex
About x-axis
39.2
30.9
24.1
19.7
39.2
30.9
24.1
19.7
40.9
32.2
26.4
19.1
60.2
47.6
37.6
60.2
47.6
37.6
30.9
22.5
17.4
14.1
ley
1.44
1.93
2.32
2.63
1.92
2.58
3.12
3.56
4.37
5.95
7.11
8.58
2.02
2.88
4.05
5.01
7.07
9.95
12.8
16.0
18.8
21.1
Compactness(3)
Zey
(C,N,S) 103mm3
About y-axis
7.14 1.00
10.8
13.1
15.9
18.4
22.7
26.4
29.3
J
C
106mm4 103mm3
9.69 0.0964
14.4
14.2
14.0
13.4
10.7
10.5
10.3
20.7
20.5
20.3
20.0
19.5
19.0
18.5
This table is calculated in accordance with AS 4100 using design yield stress fy = 450 MPa and design tensile strength fu = 500 MPa as per AS 4100 table 2.1 for AS 1163 grade C450L0.
Grade C450L0 is cold formed and therefore is allocated the CF residual stresses classification in AS 4100.
C = Compact Section; N = Non-compact Section; S = Slender Section; as defined in AS 4100.
For SHS and RHS the outside corner radius r used in calculating the section properties is equal to 2t for sections with thickness t 3.0mm and 2.5t for sections with t > 3.0mm.
DuraGal Dualgrade C350L0/C450L0 hollow sections have a minimum yield stress of 450MPa (fy = 450MPa), a minimum tensile strength of 500MPa (fu = 500MPa) and a minimum elongation
equal to 16%, ie. the strength of AS 1163 grade C450L0 and the elongation of AS 1163 grade C350L0.
1.42
1.67
1.92
2.12
1.90
2.25
2.62
2.93
4.44
5.29
6.04
7.03
2.78
3.31
3.89
6.56
7.96
9.60
11.1
13.4
15.4
16.9
Iy
Zy
Sy
ry
106mm4 103mm3 103mm3 mm
These items are not commonly stocked but are available on request. Minimum order quantities may apply on some sizes.
5.0 RHS
75 50 6.0 RHS
Mass
per
metre
Properties
RECTANGULAR
HOLLOW
SECTIONS
d
b
t
mm mm mm
Designation
DuraGal
RHS
2.38
2.62
1.75
2.42
1.63
50 25 2.5 RHS
1.6 RHS
50 20 2.5 RHS
1.6 RHS
per t
m2/t
0.135 82.7
0.131 54.2
0.145 82.5
0.141 54.0
0.195 81.7
0.191 53.1
per m
m2/m
30.5
16.8
30.5
16.8
47.7
27.3
9.79
4.33
13.2
6.42
13.2
6.42
189
298
204
322
276
442
Section
Area
Af
mm2
d-2r
t
Surface Area
b-2r
t
Full
External
0.0561
0.0824
0.0647
0.0960
0.181
0.276
2.25
3.30
2.59
3.84
4.83
7.37
2.88
4.37
3.23
4.94
6.23
9.72
17.2
16.6
17.8
17.3
25.6
25.0
rx
mm
Sx
103mm3
About x-axis
Ix
Zx
106mm4 103mm3
Iy
0.0132
0.0188
0.0219
0.0319
0.0320
0.0473
106mm4
1.50
2.25
2.00
3.02
2.85
4.38
Sy
103mm3
ry
mm
8.35
7.93
10.4
9.95
10.8
10.3
0.0359
0.0534
0.0537
0.0817
0.0911
0.139
106mm4
Constant
Torsion
2.36
3.40
3.04
4.47
4.65
6.93
103mm3
Modulus
Torsion
189
298
204
322
227
442
mm2
Ae
Section
Area
Iex
0.0561
0.0824
0.0647
0.0960
0.181
0.276
106mm4
2.25
3.30
2.59
3.84
4.83
7.37
Zex
103mm3
0.0132
0.0188
0.0219
0.0319
0.0251
0.0473
1.32
1.88
1.75
2.55
2.01
3.78
Iey
Zey
106mm4 103mm3
Notes: 1. This table is calculated in accordance with AS/NZS 4600 using design yield stress fy = 350MPa and design tensile strength fu = 380MPa.
2. Effective section properties are calculated in accordance with AS/NZS 4600.
3. All columns of the table (except for Nominal Mass per m and External Surface Area) are calculated using design thicknesses of 1.45mm and 2.4mm rather than the respective
thicknesses t of 1.6mm and 2.5mm. This is to comply with clause 1.5.1.6 of AS/NZS 4600.
4. For Square and Rectangular Hollow Sections the outside corner radius r used in calculating the section properties is equal to 2t for sections with thickness t 3.0mm and 2.5t for sections with t > 3.0mm.
1.32
1.88
1.75
2.55
2.56
3.78
Zy
103mm3
About y-axis
These items are not commonly stocked but are available on request. Minimum order quantities may apply on some sizes.
3.60
1.6 RHS
kg/m
metre
Mass
per
75 25 2.5 RHS
d
b
t
mm mm mm
Designation
Galtube
Plus
RECTANGULAR
HOLLOW
SECTIONS
December 2000
37
RHS
RECTANGULAR
HOLLOW
SECTIONS
Telescoping RHS/SHS
How to use this chart
b
d
d
3. The external section wall thickness and the internal section size will
determine the clearance between the two hollow sections.
4. Select the most suitable clearance from the right hand column for
b = breadth
d = depth
t = thickness
Squares
External RHS
Nominal Size
d
b
t
mm mm mm
Rectangles
Internal RHS
Nominal Size
d
b
mm mm
Nominal
Clearance
d
b
mm
mm
External RHS
Nominal Size
d
b
t
mm mm mm
Nominal
Clearance
d
b
mm
mm
35 35 2.0
2.5
3.0
4.0
25 25
25 25
25 25
25 25
6.0
5.0
4.0
2.0
6.0
5.0
4.0
2.0
65 35 2.0
2.5
3.0
4.0
50 25
50 25
50 25
50 25
11.0
10.0
9.0
7.0
6.0
5.0
4.0
2.0
40 40 2.0
2.5
3.0
4.0
25 25
25 25
25 25
25 25
11.0
10.0
9.0
7.0
11.0
10.0
9.0
7.0
75 40 2.0
2.5
65 35
65 35
6.0
5.0
1.0
0.0
40 40 2.0
2.5
35 35
35 35
1.0
0.0
1.0
0.0
50 50 3.0
4.0
5.0
35 35
35 35
35 35
9.0
7.0
5.0
9.0
7.0
5.0
75 50 2.0
2.5
3.0
4.0
5.0
65 35
65 35
65 35
65 35
65 35
6.0
5.0
4.0
2.0
0.0
11.0
10.0
9.0
7.0
5.0
50 50 2.0
2.5
3.0
4.0
5.0
40 40
40 40
40 40
40 40
40 40
6.0
5.0
4.0
2.0
0.0
6.0
5.0
4.0
2.0
0.0
100 50 2.0
2.5
3.0
3.5
4.0
75 40
75 40
75 40
75 40
75 40
21.0
20.0
19.0
18.0
17.0
6.0
5.0
4.0
3.0
2.0
102 76 3.5
5.0
75 50
75 50
19.6
16.6
19.2
16.2
65 65 2.0
2.5
3.0
4.0
5.0
50 50
50 50
50 50
50 50
50 50
11.0
10.0
9.0
7.0
5.0
11.0
10.0
9.0
7.0
5.0
125 75 3.0
4.0
5.0
100 50
100 50
100 50
19.0
17.0
15.0
19.0
17.0
15.0
127 51 3.5
5.0
75 40
75 40
45.0
42.0
3.8
0.8
75 75 2.5
3.0
3.5
4.0
5.0
65 65
65 65
65 65
65 65
65 65
5.0
4.0
3.0
2.0
0.0
5.0
4.0
3.0
2.0
0.0
89 89 3.5
5.0
6.0
75 75
75 75
75 75
6.9
3.9
1.9
6.9
3.9
1.9
89 89
89 89
89 89
5.1
3.1
1.1
5.1
3.1
1.1
N otes
1.
2.
3.
4.
Internal RHS
Nominal Size
d
b
mm mm
December 2000
December 2000
89 89 6.0 SHS
5.0 SHS
3.5 SHS
75 75 6.0 SHS
5.0 SHS
4.0 SHS
3.0 SHS
2.5 SHS
5.56
6.60
8.49
10.3
12.0
9.06
12.5
14.6
8.96
11.6
14.2
0.291
0.290
0.283
0.279
0.274
0.341
0.334
0.330
0.390
0.383
0.379
0.374
0.361
0.483
0.479
0.474
0.461
0.579
0.574
52.4
43.9
33.3
27.0
22.8
37.6
26.7
22.5
43.5
32.9
26.6
22.4
15.4
32.7
26.3
22.1
15.1
26.2
22.0
14.9
26.0
21.8
14.7
21.7
14.6
per t
m2/t
28.0
23.0
16.8
13.0
10.5
23.4
15.8
12.8
31.3
23.0
18.0
14.7
9.11
29.3
23.0
18.8
11.9
28.0
23.0
14.7
38.0
31.3
20.2
39.7
25.8
b-2t
t
709
841
1080
1310
1530
1150
1590
1870
1140
1480
1810
2130
3000
1880
2310
2730
3900
2810
3330
4800
3810
4530
6600
5730
8400
Gross
Section
Area
Ag
mm2
0.614
0.716
0.882
1.03
1.16
1.37
1.81
2.06
1.77
2.23
2.66
3.04
3.91
4.52
5.44
6.29
8.38
9.70
11.3
15.4
23.9
28.0
39.2
56.2
79.8
Ix
106mm4
16.4
19.1
23.5
27.5
30.9
30.9
40.7
46.2
35.4
44.6
53.1
60.7
78.1
72.3
87.1
101
134
129
150
205
239
280
392
450
639
Zx
103mm3
12.0
14.2
18.0
21.6
24.7
23.2
31.4
36.3
26.0
33.5
40.5
47.1
63.6
53.6
65.4
76.5
106
96.1
113
159
175
207
297
330
477
Zn
103mm3
19.1
22.5
28.2
33.6
38.4
36.5
49.1
56.6
41.2
52.6
63.5
73.5
98.6
84.5
103
120
165
151
178
248
277
327
465
521
750
Sx
103mm3
Properties
d
r
29.4
29.2
28.6
28.0
27.5
34.5
33.7
33.2
39.4
38.8
38.3
37.7
36.1
49.0
48.5
48.0
46.4
58.7
58.2
56.6
79.1
78.6
77.1
99.0
97.5
rx
mm
0.971
1.15
1.48
1.77
2.04
2.24
3.05
3.54
2.79
3.63
4.42
5.15
7.00
7.25
8.87
10.4
14.5
15.6
18.4
26.1
37.8
44.8
64.5
88.7
129
J
106mm4
Torsion
Constant
24.6
28.7
36.1
42.6
48.2
47.1
62.7
71.6
53.2
68.0
81.4
93.6
123
110
133
154
208
197
229
316
362
425
599
681
972
C
103mm3
Torsion
Modulus
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
0.890
1.00
1.00
0.853
1.00
kf
Form
Factor
33.1
27.2
19.8
15.4
12.4
27.7
18.7
15.2
37.1
27.2
21.3
17.4
10.8
34.6
27.2
22.3
14.1
33.1
27.2
17.4
45.0
37.1
23.9
46.9
30.5
18.3
22.5
28.2
33.6
38.4
36.5
49.1
56.6
37.1
52.6
63.5
73.5
98.6
78.9
103
120
165
144
178
248
223
294
465
409
744
Compactness(3) Ze
(C,N,S)
103mm3
Properties for
Design to AS 4100
le
Available as Dualgrade 350L0/450L0 - please refer to page 31 DuraGal Rectangular Hollow Sections for the Properties for Design to AS 4100.
Notes: 1. This table is calculated in accordance with AS 4100 using design yield stress fy = 350 MPa and design tensile strength fu = 430 MPa as per AS 4100 table 2.1 for AS 1163 grade C350L0.
2. Grade C350L0 is cold formed and therefore is allocated the CF residual stresses classification in AS 4100.
3. C = Compact Section; N = Non-compact Section; S = Slender Section; as defined in AS 4100.
4. For Square and Rectangular Hollow Sections the outside corner radius r used in calculating the section properties is equal to 2t for sections with thickness t 3.0mm and 2.5t for sections with t > 3.0mm.
3.0 SHS
23.5
14.8
4.0 SHS
4.0 SHS
18.2
5.0 SHS
21.4
6.0 SHS
5.0 SHS
30.6
22.1
5.0 SHS
16.7
26.2
6.0 SHS
6.0 SHS
37.7
0.779
29.9
5.0 SHS
0.561
0.774
35.6
0.761
0.974
0.961
6.0 SHS
45.0
6.0 SHS
51.8
65.9
per m
m2/m
External
Surface Area
kg/m
Mass
per
metre
b
t
mm mm
d
mm
Designation
SHS
SQUARE
HOLLOW
SECTIONS
39
40
December 2000
3.46
2.83
2.42
1.89
1.64
1.36
1.12
2.0 SHS
35 35 4.0 SHS
3.0 SHS
2.5 SHS
2.0 SHS
1.6 SHS
25 25 3.0 SHS
2.5 SHS
0.0945
0.0931
0.0914
0.0897
0.131
0.130
0.123
0.153
0.151
0.150
84.1
68.3
55.7
47.4
54.2
45.8
35.48
66.4
53.7
45.3
34.9
81.7
53.1
44.7
34.2
27.9
23.8
52.6
44.1
33.6
27.3
23.1
per t
m2/t
13.6
10.5
8.00
6.33
12.0
9.67
6.75
18.0
14.0
11.3
8.00
29.3
18.0
14.7
10.5
8.00
6.33
24.0
19.7
14.3
11.0
8.83
b-2t
t
143
174
209
241
309
361
441
294
359
421
521
303
459
541
681
814
932
609
721
921
1110
1290
Gross
Section
Area
Ag
mm2
0.0128
0.0148
0.0169
0.0184
0.0529
0.0595
0.06
0.0694
0.0822
0.0932
0.105
0.117
0.169
0.195
0.229
0.257
0.275
0.391
0.454
0.552
0.638
0.706
Ix
10 mm4
6
1.02
1.19
1.35
1.47
3.02
3.40
3.68
3.47
4.11
4.66
5.26
4.68
6.78
7.79
9.15
10.3
11.0
12.0
14.0
17.0
19.6
21.7
Zx
10 mm3
3
0.780
0.926
1.08
1.21
2.33
2.67
3.16
2.61
3.13
3.61
4.36
3.44
5.09
5.92
7.33
8.51
9.45
8.91
10.4
13.2
15.6
17.8
Zn
10 mm3
3
1.24
1.47
1.71
1.91
3.69
4.23
4.86
4.13
4.97
5.72
6.74
5.46
8.07
9.39
11.4
13.2
14.5
14.1
16.6
20.6
24.3
27.5
Sx
10 mm3
3
Properties
d
r
9.44
9.24
8.99
8.74
13.1
12.8
12.1
15.4
15.1
14.9
14.2
19.6
19.2
19.0
18.3
17.8
17.2
25.3
25.1
24.5
23.9
23.4
rx
mm
0.0212
0.0253
0.0297
0.0333
0.0889
0.102
0.121
0.113
0.136
0.158
0.192
0.185
0.275
0.321
0.403
0.469
0.518
0.624
0.733
0.939
1.12
1.27
J
10 mm4
6
Torsion
Constant
1.54
1.80
2.07
2.27
4.58
5.18
5.94
5.23
6.21
7.07
8.33
7.03
10.2
11.8
14.3
16.3
17.7
18.1
21.0
26.2
30.6
34.2
C
10 mm3
3
Torsion
Modulus
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
kf
Form
Factor
16.1
12.4
9.47
7.49
14.2
11.4
21.3
16.6
13.4
9.47
34.6
21.3
17.4
12.4
9.47
8.50
28.4
23.3
16.9
13.0
1.24
1.47
1.71
1.91
3.69
4.23
4.13
4.97
5.72
6.74
5.10
8.07
9.39
11.4
13.2
14.5
14.1
16.6
20.6
24.3
27.5
Compactness(3)
Ze
(C,N,S)
103mm3
Properties for
Design to AS 4100
le
10.5
This table is calculated in accordance with AS 4100 using design yield stress fy = 350 MPa and design tensile strength fu = 430 MPa as per AS 4100 table 2.1 for AS 1163 grade C350L0.
Grade C350L0 is cold formed and therefore is allocated the CF residual stresses classification in AS 4100.
C = Compact Section; N = Non-compact Section; S = Slender Section; as defined in AS 4100.
For Square and Rectangular Hollow Sections the outside corner radius r used in calculating the section properties is equal to 2t for sections with thickness t 3.0mm and 2.5t for sections with t > 3.0mm.
Available as Dualgrade 350L0/450L0 - please refer to page 31 DuraGal Rectangular Hollow Sections for the Properties for Design to AS 4100.
Notes: 1.
2.
3.
4.
2.31
2.5 SHS
2.82
3.30
3.0 SHS
0.195
0.143
0.191
0.190
0.183
0.179
0.174
0.251
0.250
0.243
0.239
0.234
per m
m2/m
External
Surface Area
3.60
4.25
2.38
2.5 SHS
4.09
3.0 SHS
5.35
1.6 SHS
4.0 SHS
6.39
5.66
40 40 4.0 SHS
5.0 SHS
7.32
2.5 SHS
50 50 6.0 SHS
4.78
3.0 SHS
7.23
4.0 SHS
8.75
5.0 SHS
10.1
kg/m
Mass
per
metre
65 65 6.0 SHS
d
b
t
mm mm mm
Designation
SHS
SQUARE
HOLLOW
SECTIONS
December 2000
5.56
2.5 SHS
4.78
5.66
3.0 SHS
2.5 SHS
7.23
4.0 SHS
0.251
0.250
0.243
0.239
0.234
0.291
0.290
0.283
0.279
0.274
0.390
0.383
0.379
0.374
52.6
44.1
33.6
27.3
23.1
52.4
43.9
33.3
27.0
22.8
43.5
32.9
26.6
22.4
m /t
m /m
per t
per m
External
Surface Area
24.0
19.7
14.3
11.0
8.83
28.0
23.0
16.8
13.0
10.5
31.3
23.0
18.0
14.7
b-2t
t
609
721
921
1110
1290
709
841
1080
1310
1530
1140
1480
1810
2130
mm
Gross
Section
Area
Ag
4
0.391
0.454
0.552
0.638
0.706
0.614
0.716
0.882
1.03
1.16
1.77
2.23
2.66
3.04
10 mm
Ix
6
12.0
14.0
17.0
19.6
21.7
16.4
19.1
23.5
27.5
30.9
35.4
44.6
53.1
60.7
10 mm
Zx
3
8.91
10.4
13.2
15.6
17.8
12.0
14.2
18.0
21.6
24.7
26.0
33.5
40.5
47.1
10 mm
Zn
14.1
16.6
20.6
24.3
27.5
19.1
22.5
28.2
33.6
38.4
41.2
52.6
63.5
73.5
10 mm
Sx
Properties
25.3
25.1
24.5
23.9
23.4
29.4
29.2
28.6
28.0
27.5
39.4
38.8
38.3
37.7
mm
rx
0.624
0.733
0.939
1.12
1.27
0.971
1.15
1.48
1.77
2.04
2.79
3.63
4.42
5.15
10 mm
Torsion
Constant
18.1
21.0
26.2
30.6
34.2
24.6
28.7
36.1
42.6
48.2
53.2
68.0
81.4
93.6
10 mm
C
3
Torsion
Modulus
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
0.952
1.00
1.00
1.00
kf
Form
Factor
le
32.2
26.4
19.1
14.8
11.9
37.6
30.9
22.5
17.4
14.1
42.0
30.9
24.1
(C,N,S)
Compactness(3)
Ze
13.7
16.6
20.6
24.3
27.5
17.0
22.2
28.2
33.6
38.4
34.4
51.9
63.5
73.5
103mm3
Properties for
Design to AS 4100
19.7
These items are not commonly stocked but are available on request. Minimum order quantities may apply on some sizes.
Notes: 1. This table is calculated in accordance with AS 4100 using design yield stress fy = 450 MPa and design tensile strength fu = 500 MPa as per AS 4100 table 2.1 for AS 1163 grade C450L0.
2. Grade C450L0 is cold formed and therefore is allocated the CF residual stresses classification in AS 4100.
3. C = Compact Section; N = Non-compact Section; S = Slender Section; as defined in AS 4100.
4. For SHS and RHS the outside corner radius r used in calculating the section properties is equal to 2t for sections with thickness t 3.0mm and 2.5t for sections with t > 3.0mm.
5. DuraGal Dualgrade C350L0/C450L0 hollow sections have a minimum yield stress of 450MPa (fy = 450MPa), a minimum tensile strength of 500MPa (fu = 500MPa) and a minimum elongation
equal to 16%, ie. the strength of AS 1163 grade C450L0 and the elongation of AS 1163 grade C350L0.
8.75
5.0 SHS
10.1
6.60
3.0 SHS
65 65 6.0 SHS
8.49
10.3
5.0 SHS
4.0 SHS
12.0
75 75 6.0 SHS
8.96
11.6
3.0 SHS
14.2
4.0 SHS
kg/m
5.0 SHS
mm
16.7
mm
mm
Mass
per
metre
Designation
DuraGal
SHS
SQUARE
HOLLOW
SECTIONS
41
42
December 2000
0.150
0.151
3.30
3.0 SHS
0.0914
0.0897
0.131
55.7
47.4
82.7
66.8
54.2
45.8
53.7
45.3
34.9
81.7
53.1
44.7
34.2
27.9
m2/t
per t
8.00
6.33
19.9
15.5
12.0
9.67
14.0
11.3
8.00
29.3
18.0
14.7
10.5
8.00
b-2t
t
209
241
207
254
309
361
359
421
521
303
459
541
681
814
mm2
Gross
Section
Area
Ag
Ix
0.0169
0.0184
0.0379
0.0451
0.0529
0.0595
0.0822
0.0932
0.105
0.117
0.169
0.195
0.229
0.257
106mm4
1.35
1.47
2.16
2.58
3.02
3.40
4.11
4.66
5.26
4.68
6.78
7.79
9.15
10.3
103mm3
Zx
1.08
1.21
1.62
1.95
2.33
2.67
3.13
3.61
4.36
3.44
5.09
5.92
7.33
8.51
103mm3
Zn
1.71
1.91
2.57
3.09
3.69
4.23
4.97
5.72
6.74
5.46
8.07
9.39
11.4
13.2
103mm3
Sx
Properties
Notes: 1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
8.99
8.74
13.5
13.3
13.1
12.8
15.1
14.9
14.2
19.6
19.2
19.0
18.3
17.8
mm
rx
0.0297
0.0333
0.0611
0.0741
0.0889
0.102
0.136
0.158
0.192
0.185
0.275
0.321
0.403
0.469
106mm4
Torsion
Constant
Torsion
Modulus
2.07
2.27
3.26
3.89
4.58
5.18
6.21
7.07
8.33
7.03
10.2
11.8
14.3
16.3
103mm3
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
kf
Form
Factor
10.7
8.50
26.7
20.8
16.1
13.0
18.8
15.2
10.7
39.2
24.1
19.7
14.1
(C,N,S)
Compactness(3)
Ze
1.71
1.91
2.57
3.09
3.69
4.23
4.97
5.72
6.74
4.74
8.07
9.39
11.4
13.2
103mm3
Properties for
Design to AS 4100
le
10.7
This table is calculated in accordance with AS 4100 using design yield stress fy = 450 MPa and design tensile strength fu = 500 MPa as per AS 4100 table 2.1 for AS 1163 grade C450L0.
Grade C450L0 is cold formed and therefore is allocated the CF residual stresses classification in AS 4100.
C = Compact Section; N = Non-compact Section; S = Slender Section; as defined in AS 4100.
For SHS and RHS the outside corner radius r used in calculating the section properties is equal to 2t for sections with thickness t 3.0mm and 2.5t for sections with t > 3.0mm.
DuraGal Dualgrade C350L0/C450L0 hollow sections have a minimum yield stress of 450MPa (fy = 450MPa), a minimum tensile strength of 500MPa (fu = 500MPa) and a minimum elongation
equal to 16%, ie. the strength of AS 1163 grade C450L0 and the elongation of AS 1163 grade C350L0.
These items are not commonly stocked but are available on request. Minimum order quantities may apply on some sizes.
1.64
2.5 SHS
0.135
1.63
1.89
1.6 SHS
1.99
2.0 SHS
25 25 3.0 SHS
0.133
2.42
2.5 SHS
0.130
2.82
2.83
2.5 SHS
0.143
2.38
0.195
0.191
0.190
4.09
3.60
2.5 SHS
1.6 SHS
4.25
3.0 SHS
0.183
0.179
40 40 4.0 SHS
5.35
4.0 SHS
m2/m
per m
External
Surface Area
35 35 3.0 SHS
6.39
50 50 5.0 SHS
kg/m
Mass
per
metre
mm mm mm
Designation
DuraGal
SHS
SQUARE
HOLLOW
SECTIONS
4.78
65 65 2.5 SHS
External
0.151
0.155
0.131
0.135
3.60
2.38
2.82
1.88
2.42
1.63
1.38
1.12
0.873
50 50 2.5 SHS
1.6 SHS
40 40 2.5 SHS
1.6 SHS
35 35 2.5 SHS
1.6 SHS
30 30 1.6 SHS
December 2000
25 25 1.6 SHS
20 20 1.6 SHS
85.4
84.1
83.3
82.7
54.2
82.3
53.7
81.7
53.1
81.2
52.6
per t
m2/t
9.79
13.2
16.7
20.1
10.6
23.6
12.7
30.5
16.8
40.8
23.1
b-2r
t
Full
102
131
160
189
298
218
346
276
442
363
586
Section
Area
Af
mm2
0.00570
0.0119
0.0214
0.0350
0.0514
0.0534
0.0797
0.107
0.164
0.243
0.378
Ix
106mm4
Zx
103mm3
0.570
0.949
1.43
2.00
2.94
2.67
3.99
4.30
6.56
7.46
0.440
0.720
1.07
1.48
2.26
1.97
3.03
3.14
4.92
5.42
8.59
0.697
1.14
1.69
2.36
3.58
3.13
4.81
4.99
7.80
8.61
13.6
Sx
103mm3
Zn
103mm3
11.6
d
r
0.00959
0.0195
0.0346
0.0561
0.0860
0.0848
0.132
0.169
0.266
0.377
0.601
106mm4
Constant
Torsion
Torsion
0.864
1.43
2.15
3.01
4.45
4.01
6.02
6.45
9.89
11.2
17.5
103mm3
Modulus
102
131
160
189
298
218
346
276
442
308
586
mm2
Ae
Section
Area
Effective
n
y
0.00570
0.0119
0.0214
0.0350
0.0514
0.0534
0.0797
0.107
0.164
0.215
0.378
106mm4
Iex
0.570
0.949
1.43
2.00
2.94
2.67
3.99
4.30
6.56
6.61
11.6
Zex
103mm3
0.440
0.720
1.07
1.48
2.26
1.97
3.03
3.14
4.92
5.42
8.59
103mm3
Zen
Effective Section
Properties
Notes: 1. This table is calculated in accordance with AS/NZS 4600 using a design yield stress fy = 350MPa and design tensile strength fu = 380MPa.
2. Effective section properties are calculated in accordance with AS/NZS 4600.
3. All columns of the table (except for Nominal Mass per m and External Surface Area) are calculated using design thicknesses of 1.45mm and 2.4mm rather than the respective
thicknesses t of 1.6mm and 2.5mm. This is to comply with clause 1.5.1.6 of AS/NZS 4600.
4. For Square and Rectangular Hollow Sections the outside corner radius r used in calculating the section properties is equal to 2t for sections with thickness t 3.0mm and 2.5t for sections
with t > 3.0mm.
7.47
9.51
11.6
13.6
13.1
15.6
15.2
19.7
19.3
25.8
25.4
mm
rx
These items are not commonly stocked but are available on request. Minimum order quantities may apply on some sizes.
0.0745
0.0945
0.115
0.195
0.191
3.13
0.255
0.251
per m
m2/m
Surface Area
1.6 SHS
kg/m
metre
Mass
per
d
b
t
mm mm mm
Designation
Galtube
Plus
SQUARE
HOLLOW
SECTIONS
43
44
7.2
100 45 TFB
100
125
45
65
6.0
8.5
4.0
5.0
Flange
Web
Thickness Thickness
tf
tw
mm
mm
7.0
8.0
Root
Radii
r1
mm
December 2000
320
125 65 TFB
100 45 TFB
320
320
Web
fy
MPa
Form
Factor
kf
Compactness
34.1
80.3
Zex
103mm3
About x-axis
d1
tw
22.0
21.6
5.3
15.6
Zey
103mm3
About y-axis
88
108
Depth
Between
Flanges
d1
Compactness
3.0
4.0
Toe
Radii
r2
mm
bf
98
tw
r1 r
2
tf
d1
tf
917
1670
1.46
4.34
100 45 TFB
125 65 TFB
Designation
360
360
Flange
fy
MPa
AS 3679.1-350
3.42
3.53
360
360
Web
fy
MPa
29.2
69.4
Form
Factor
kf
34.1
80.3
About x-axis
Gross Area
of Cross
(bf-tw)
Section
2tf
Ag
Ix
Zx
Sx
mm2
106mm4 103mm3 103mm3
320
Designation
Notes: 1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Flange
fy
MPa
OneSteel-300PLUS
13.1
Flange
Width
bf
mm
= =
bf-tw
3.53
10.4
6.0
17.2
About y-axis
9.31
14.2
11.6
40.2
34.1
80.3
5.3
15.6
0.0176
1.14
Torsion Warping
Constant Constant
ry
J
Iw
mm 103mm4 109mm6
Zex
Compactness
Zey
103mm3
103mm3
About x-axis
0.0795
0.337
Sy
103mm3
About y-axis
ly
Zy
106mm4 103mm3
Compactness
39.9
50.9
rx
mm
TAPER
FLANGE
BEAMS
125 65 TFB
OneSteel-300PLUS
Joists
125.0
113.0
101.0
92.4
82.0
82.1
74.6
67.1
59.7
53.7
56.7
50.7
44.7
40.4
32.0
37.3
31.4
29.8
25.4
22.3
18.2
22.2
18.1
16.1
18.0
14.0
610UB
610UB
610UB
530UB
530UB
460UB
460UB
460UB
410UB
410UB
360UB
360UB
December 2000
360UB
310UB
310UB
250UB
250UB
200UB
200UB
200UB
200UB
180UB
180UB
180UB
150UB
150UB
150
155
173
175
179
198
202
203
207
252
256
298
304
352
356
359
403
406
454
457
460
528
533
602
607
612
OneSteel-300PLUS
75
75
90
90
90
99
133
133
134
146
146
149
165
171
171
172
178
178
190
190
191
209
209
228
228
229
Flange
Width
bf
mm
7.0
9.5
7.0
8.0
10.0
7.0
7.0
7.8
9.6
8.6
10.9
8.0
10.2
9.7
11.5
13.0
10.9
12.8
12.7
14.5
16.0
13.2
15.6
14.8
17.3
19.6
5.0
6.0
4.5
5.0
6.0
4.5
5.0
5.8
6.3
6.1
6.4
5.5
6.1
6.9
7.3
8.0
7.6
7.8
8.5
9.1
9.9
9.6
10.2
10.6
11.2
11.9
8.0
8.0
8.9
8.9
8.9
11.0
8.9
8.9
8.9
8.9
8.9
13.0
11.4
11.4
11.4
11.4
11.4
11.4
11.4
11.4
11.4
14.0
14.0
14.0
14.0
14.0
Flange
Web
Root
Thickness Thickness Radii
tf
tw
r1
mm
mm
mm
Universal Beams
136
136
159
159
159
184
188
188
188
234
234
282
284
333
333
333
381
381
428
428
428
502
502
572
572
572
Depth
Between
Flanges
d1
mm
27.2
22.7
35.3
31.8
26.5
40.9
37.5
32.3
29.8
38.4
36.6
51.3
46.5
48.2
45.6
41.6
50.1
48.8
50.4
47.1
43.3
52.3
49.2
54
51.1
48.1
d1
tw
5.00
3.63
6.11
5.31
4.20
6.75
9.14
8.15
6.65
8.13
6.40
8.97
7.79
8.46
7.12
6.31
7.82
6.65
7.15
6.24
5.66
7.55
6.37
7.34
6.27
5.54
(bf-tw)
2tf
1780
2300
2040
2300
2820
2320
2870
3230
3820
4010
4750
4080
5210
5720
6470
7240
6890
7640
8580
9520
10500
10500
11800
13000
14500
16000
Gross Area
of Cross
Section
Ag
mm2
6.66
9.05
10.60
12.10
15.30
15.80
21.00
23.60
29.10
44.50
55.70
63.20
86.40
121.00
142.00
161.00
188.00
216.00
296.00
335.00
372.00
477.00
554.00
761.00
875.00
986.00
Ix
106mm4
bf
tw
88.8
117
123
139
171
160
208
232
281
354
435
424
569
689
798
899
933
1060
1300
1460
1610
1810
2080
2530
2880
3230
102
135
138
157
195
180
231
260
316
397
486
475
633
777
897
1010
1060
1200
1480
1660
1840
2070
2370
2900
3290
3680
Sx
103mm3
About x-axis
tf
d1
tf
Zx
103mm3
r1
bf-tw
61.1
62.8
72.0
72.6
73.6
82.6
85.5
85.4
87.3
105.0
108.0
124.0
129.0
146.0
148.0
149.0
165.0
168.0
186.0
188.0
188.0
213.0
217.0
242.0
246.0
249.0
rx
mm
0.495
0.672
0.853
0.975
1.220
1.140
2.750
3.060
3.860
4.470
5.660
4.420
7.650
8.100
9.600
11.000
10.300
12.100
14.500
16.600
18.600
20.100
23.800
29.300
34.300
39.300
ly
106mm4
13.2
17.9
19.0
21.7
27.1
23.0
41.3
46.1
57.5
61.2
77.5
59.3
92.7
94.7
112.0
128.0
115.0
135.0
153.0
175.0
195.0
193.0
228.0
257.0
300.0
343.0
20.8
28.2
29.4
33.7
42.3
35.7
63.4
70.9
88.4
94.2
119.0
91.8
142.0
146.0
173.0
198.0
179.0
209.0
238.0
271.0
303.0
301.0
355.0
402.0
469.0
536.0
Sy
103mm3
About y-axis
Zy
103mm3
16.6
17.1
20.4
20.6
20.8
22.1
31.0
30.8
31.8
33.4
34.5
32.9
38.3
37.6
38.5
39.0
38.6
39.7
41.2
41.8
42.2
43.8
44.9
47.5
48.7
49.6
ry
mm
28.1
60.5
31.5
44.8
81.6
38.6
45.0
62.7
105.0
89.3
158.0
86.5
157.0
161.0
241.0
338.0
234.0
337.0
378.0
530.0
701.0
526.0
775.0
790.0
1140.0
1560.0
Torsion
Constant
J
103mm4
2.53
3.56
5.88
6.80
8.71
10.40
26.00
29.20
37.60
65.90
85.20
92.90
165.00
237.00
284.00
330.00
394.00
467.00
708.00
815.00
919.00
1330.00
1590.00
2530.00
2980.00
3450.00
Warping
Constant
Iw
109mm6
UB
UNIVERSAL
BEAMS
45
46
December 2000
Notes: 1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
610UB
610UB
610UB
530UB
530UB
460UB
460UB
460UB
410UB
410UB
360UB
360UB
360UB
310UB
310UB
250UB
250UB
200UB
200UB
200UB
200UB
180UB
180UB
180UB
150UB
150UB
280
280
300
300
300
300
300
300
300
320
300
300
320
320
320
320
320
320
320
320
320
320
320
320
320
320
Flange
fy
MPa
300
300
320
320
320
320
320
320
320
320
320
320
320
320
320
320
320
320
320
320
320
320
320
320
320
320
Web
fy
MPa
0.950
0.926
0.888
0.928
0.902
0.979
0.948
0.922
0.938
0.913
0.996
0.963
0.930
0.952
0.915
1.000
1.000
1.000
1.000
1.000
0.990
1.000
1.000
1.000
1.000
1.000
Form
Factor
kf
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
N
C
N
C
N
C
N
N
C
C
C
C
C
C
Compactness
3680
3290
2900
2370
2070
1840
1660
1480
1200
1060
1010
897
770
633
467
486
395
316
259
227
180
195
157
138
135
102
Zex
103mm3
About x-axis
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
N
C
N
C
N
C
N
N
C
C
C
C
C
C
Compactness
515.0
451.0
386.0
342.0
289.0
292.0
262.0
230.0
203.0
173.0
193.0
168.0
140.0
139.0
86.9
116.0
91.4
86.3
68.8
60.3
34.4
40.7
32.5
28.4
26.9
19.8
Zey
103mm3
About y-axis
bf
tw
r1
610UB
610UB
610UB
530UB
530UB
460UB
460UB
460UB
410UB
410UB
360UB
360UB
360UB
310UB
310UB
250UB
250UB
200UB
200UB
200UB
200UB
180UB
180UB
180UB
150UB
150UB
Designation
340
340
340
340
340
340
340
340
340
360
340
340
360
360
360
360
360
360
360
360
360
360
360
360
360
360
Flange
fy
MPa
AS 3679.1-350
125.0
113.0
101.0
92.4
82.0
82.1
74.6
67.1
59.7
53.7
56.7
50.7
44.7
40.4
32.0
37.3
31.4
29.8
25.4
22.3
18.2
22.2
18.1
16.1
18.0
14.0
Mass per
Designation metre
kg/m
OneSteel-300PLUS
Universal Beams
bf-tw
tf
d1
tf
340
340
360
360
360
360
360
360
360
360
360
360
360
360
360
360
360
360
360
360
360
360
360
360
360
360
Web
fy
MPa
0.916
0.891
0.867
0.907
0.880
0.956
0.926
0.901
0.918
0.894
0.974
0.943
0.911
0.936
0.898
1.000
0.991
1.000
1.000
1.000
0.970
1.000
1.000
1.000
1.000
1.000
Form
Factor
kf
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
N
C
C
N
N
N
C
N
C
N
N
C
C
C
C
C
C
3680
3290
2900
2370
2070
1840
1660
1480
1200
1050
1010
897
762
629
462
486
392
316
257
225
180
195
157
138
135
102
Zex
103mm3
About x-axis
Compactness
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
N
C
C
N
N
N
C
N
C
N
N
C
C
C
C
C
C
Compactness
515.0
451.0
386.0
342.0
289.0
292.0
262.0
230.0
203.0
172.0
193.0
168.0
139.0
138.0
85.7
116.0
90.3
86.3
68.0
59.4
34.4
40.7
32.5
28.4
26.9
19.8
Zey
103mm3
About y-axis
UB
UNIVERSAL
BEAMS
118.0
96.8
89.5
72.9
59.3
52.2
46.2
37.2
30.0
23.4
14.8
310UC
310UC
250UC
250UC
200UC
200UC
200UC
150UC
150UC
150UC
100UC
137.0
310UC
December 2000
97
152
158
162
203
206
210
254
260
308
315
321
99
152
153
154
203
204
205
254
256
305
307
309
311
158.0
310UC
327
Flange
Width
bf
mm
OneSteel-300PLUS
7.0
6.8
9.4
11.5
11.0
12.5
14.2
14.2
17.3
15.4
18.7
21.7
25.0
Flange
Thickness
tf
mm
Universal Columns
5.0
6.1
6.6
8.1
7.3
8.0
9.3
8.6
10.5
9.9
11.9
13.8
15.7
Web
Thickness
tw
mm
10.0
8.9
8.9
8.9
11.4
11.4
11.4
14.0
14.0
16.5
16.5
16.5
16.5
Root
Radii
r1
mm
83
139
139
139
181
181
181
225
225
277
277
277
277
Depth
Between
Flanges
d1
mm
16.6
22.8
21.0
17.1
24.8
22.7
19.5
26.2
21.5
28.0
23.3
20.1
17.7
d1
tw
6.71
10.70
7.79
6.34
8.90
7.84
6.89
8.64
7.10
9.58
7.89
6.80
5.91
(bf-tw)
2tf
1890
2980
3860
4730
5900
6660
7620
9320
11400
12400
15000
17500
20100
Gross Area
of Cross
Section
Ag
mm2
3.18
12.60
17.60
22.20
45.90
52.80
61.30
114.00
143.00
223.00
277.00
329.00
388.00
Ix
106mm4
tw
65.6
166.0
223.0
274.0
451.0
512.0
584.0
897.0
1100.0
1450.0
1760.0
2050.0
2370.0
103mm3
Zx
74.4
184.0
250.0
310.0
500.0
570.0
656.0
992.0
1230.0
1600.0
1960.0
2300.0
2680.0
Sx
103mm3
About x-axis
bf
r1
bf-tw
tf
d1
tf
41.1
65.1
67.5
68.4
88.2
89.1
89.7
111.0
112.0
134.0
136.0
137.0
139.0
rx
mm
1.14
3.98
5.62
7.01
15.30
17.70
20.40
38.80
48.40
72.90
90.20
107.00
125.00
ly
106mm4
x
x
22.9
52.4
73.4
91.0
151.0
174.0
199.0
306.0
378.0
478.0
588.0
691.0
807.0
Zy
103mm3
35.2
80.2
112.0
139.0
230.0
264.0
303.0
463.0
575.0
725.0
893.0
1050.0
1230.0
Sy
103mm3
About y-axis
24.5
36.6
38.1
38.5
51.0
51.5
51.7
64.5
65.2
76.7
77.5
78.2
78.9
ry
mm
34.9
50.2
109.0
197.0
228.0
325.0
477.0
586.0
1040.0
928.0
1630.0
2520.0
3810.0
2.3
21.1
30.8
39.6
142.0
166.0
195.0
557.0
713.0
1560.0
1980.0
2390.0
2860.0
Torsion Warping
Constant Constant
J
Iw
103mm4 109mm6
UC
UNIVERSAL
COLUMNS
47
48
December 2000
52.2
46.2
37.2
30.0
23.4
14.8
200UC
200UC
150UC
150UC
150UC
100UC
320
320
320
300
300
300
300
300
280
300
280
280
280
Flange
fy
MPa
320
320
320
320
320
320
320
320
320
320
300
300
300
Web
fy
MPa
74.4
176.0
250.0
310.0
494.0
570.0
656.0
986.0
1230.0
1560.0
1960.0
2300.0
2680.0
Zex
103mm3
About x-axis
Form
Factor Compactness
kf
Compactness
34.4
73.5
110.0
137.0
223.0
260.0
299.0
454.0
567.0
694.0
882.0
1040.0
1210.0
Zey
103mm3
About y-axis
bf
100UC
150UC
150UC
150UC
200UC
200UC
200UC
250UC
250UC
310UC
310UC
310UC
310UC
Designation
r1
360
360
360
340
340
340
340
340
340
340
340
340
340
tw
b f-tw
Flange
fy
MPa
AS 3679.1-350
59.5
Notes: 1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
72.9
200UC
96.8
310UC
250UC
118.0
310UC
89.5
137.0
310UC
250UC
158.0
310UC
Mass per
Designation
metre
kg/m
OneSteel-300PLUS
Universal Columns
360
360
360
360
360
360
360
360
360
360
340
340
340
Web
fy
MPa
tf
d1
tf
Form
Factor
kf
74.4
174.0
248.0
310.0
490.0
569.0
656.0
977.0
1230.0
1550.0
1950.0
2300.0
2680.0
Zex
103mm3
About x-axis
Compactness
Compactness
34.4
72.3
109.0
137.0
220.0
260.0
299.0
448.0
567.0
684.0
878.0
1040.0
1210.0
Zey
103mm3
About y-axis
UC
UNIVERSAL
COLUMNS
HST 200/12
HST 200/15
HST 200/18
HST 250/13
HST 250/15
HST 250/18
HST 300/15
HST 300/18
III
203
203
203
250
250
250
300
300
152
152
December 2000
1.15
1.45
1.75
1.25
1.45
1.75
1.45
1.75
1.15
1.45
2.00
mm
25
25
25
33
33
33
38
38
24
24
15
mm
381
386
483
479
600
719
625
723
869
854
1027
HST 100/19
HST 150/12
HST 150/15
HST 200/12
HST 200/15
HST 200/18
HST 250/13
HST 250/15
HST 250/18
HST 300/15
HST 300/18
0.037
0.046
0.055
0.048
0.056
0.067
0.066
0.080
0.030
0.037
0.029
Weight
wt
kN/m
3.00
3.75
4.49
5.86
6.76
8.10
11.6
13.9
1.38
1.72
0.668
0.393
0.488
0.579
0.657
0.755
0.897
1.25
1.49
0.249
0.308
0.143
Second Moment
of Area
Ix
Iy
106mm4
106mm4
Area
As
mm2
Section
MK
Section Properties
Notes: 1.
2.
75
75
75
85
85
85
100
100
65
65
51
mm
mm
102
HST 150/12
HST 150/15
II
Notes: 1.
2.
HST 100/19
Section
MK
Profile
Section Geometry
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
10
10
mm
29.6
37.0
44.2
46.9
54.1
64.8
77.1
92.4
18.2
22.7
13.1
59
59
59
59
59
59
59
59
59
59
mm
d1
8.05
10.0
11.9
11.9
13.7
16.3
19.0
22.6
6.17
7.64
4.39
d2
10
10
10
14
14
14
64
64
mm
Zy
103mm3
Section
Modulus
Zx
103mm3
8
8
8
10
10
10
10
10
8
8
mm
b1
48
48
48
73
73
73
123
123
mm
d4
79.2
79.1
79.0
96.8
96.7
96.5
116
116
59.8
59.7
28.6
28.5
28.4
32.4
32.3
32.1
38.3
38.1
25.4
25.3
18.7
ry
mm
Radius of
Gyration
41.9
rx
mm
10
10
10
25
25
25
25
25
7
7
mm
d3
39.0
39.1
39.2
44.5
44.6
44.7
51.4
51.5
35.8
35.9
23.7
mm
xs
0.822
0.866
0.891
0.825
0.867
0.909
0.760
0.799
0.821
0.887
0.880
Form
Factor
Q
26.2
26.3
26.3
29.9
30.0
30.1
34.0
34.1
24.6
24.7
18.4
mm
xL
211
420
734
326
507
887
598
1050
170
339
505
Torsion
Constant
J
mm4
479
600
719
625
723
869
854
1027
386
483
381
Area
AS
mm2
4.20
5.16
6.07
11.0
12.6
14.8
28.6
33.8
1.67
2.03
0.32
Warping
Factor
1w
109mm6
3.76
4.71
5.64
4.91
5.68
6.82
6.70
8.06
3.03
3.79
2.99
kg/m
Mass
d3
xS
d2
d1
Profile I
x S xL
b1
xL
d4
Profile III
d1
xS
b1
xL
d3
Profile II
P&G
PURLINS
AND
GIRTS
49
50
0.95
0.75
0.95
0.75
0.95
0.95
1.15
497
410
352
278
314
248
190
150
3.88
3.21
2.75
2.17
2.45
1.93
1.50
1.18
kg/m
Mass per
unit
Length
December 2000
1200
1800
1200
1800
1200
1800
1800
1200
1800
3500
1200
4000
1200
1800
5100
5000
5600
4600
4800
4200
4300
3400
3600
3200
2300
2000
1200
1800
2200
1800
1200
1800
7700
6800
7000
6200
6000
5200
5400
4800
4400
5000
4600
4000
3000
2700
2800
2400
Purlin Spacings
Urban
(mm)
Simple
Lapped
1.06
0.878
0.657
0.519
0.556
0.439
0.151
0.119
Iy
106mm4
5700
4800
5000
4100
4400
3800
4000
3000
3200
3700
3200
3000
2200
1900
2000
1700
7200
6300
6600
5800
5600
4900
5000
4400
4100
4700
4200
3700
2900
2500
2600
2300
REGION 1
Rural
Simple
Lapped
1.40
1.16
0.667
0.527
0.428
0.338
0.098
0.078
Ix
106mm4
17.30
14.30
10.16
8.03
7.75
6.13
3.09
2.45
7000
5000
5600
4600
5100
5000
5100
3400
3600
4300
3600
3800
2700
2400
2600
2100
8000
7800
8000
6800
6300
5800
6000
5300
5000
5400
5400
4600
3600
3100
3200
2700
53.2
53.3
43.6
43.7
37.0
37.1
22.8
22.8
rx
mm
46.3
46.3
43.3
43.3
42.2
42.2
28.1
28.1
ry
mm
Radius of
Gyration
5800
5000
5200
4200
4600
4000
4200
3200
3400
3800
3400
3000
2300
2000
2100
1800
7400
6500
6800
6000
5600
5000
5200
4500
4200
4800
4400
3800
3100
2600
2700
2300
Urban
Simple
Lapped
11.62
9.60
7.76
6.13
6.83
5.39
2.78
2.20
Zx
Zy
103mm3 103mm3
Farm Use/Secondary
Simple
Lapped
81.1
81.1
65.6
65.6
55.2
55.2
31.7
31.7
yc
mm
219.1
123.5
105.9
52.1
94.5
46.5
57.3
28.2
918.02
758.37
460.20
363.31
302.24
238.61
20.33
16.05
225
225
184
184
158
158
110
110
5200
4600
4800
3900
4200
3700
3900
2800
2900
3600
3000
2800
2100
1800
1900
1700
6900
5500
6400
5500
5400
4600
4800
4200
4000
4500
4000
3600
2700
2400
2500
2200
6200
5000
5200
4200
4800
4400
4900
3200
3400
4000
3400
3600
2700
2300
2500
1900
8000
6800
7800
6600
6200
5600
5800
4900
4800
5800
4800
4000
3600
2900
3200
2500
REGION 2
Rural
Farm Use/Secondary
Simple Lapped
Simple Lapped
103.9
103.9
82.3
82.3
67.4
67.4
44.2
44.2
Region 1
Auckland, Central North Island, South Island (except
Marlborough & Southland).
Region 2
Northland, Wellington, Marlborough, Southland.
Urban
Any Built up area with numerous houses/buildings 3 to
5 metres high (Terrain Category 3).
Rural
Areas with scattered obstructions, hedges, trees,
buildings etc. (Terrain Category 21/2).
Farm use
Buildings of low importance (secondary nature) where
higher roof deflections are acceptable.
In areas with scattered obstructions, hedges, trees,
buildings etc. (Terrain Category 21/2).
Snow
These tables do not apply for elevations in excess of 300
metres or for Canterbury/Otago/Southland
above 50 metres. In these areas Snow Loads should be
considered by a qualified engineer.
Fasteners
Use 14 gauge tek screws typical.
Use 2 screws at simple ends and 4 screws at lapped
supports typically, except:
for fittings to cold rolled purlins with thickness less
than 2.5mm BMT, use at simple ends use 2 screws,
except use 4 screws for 150 Tophats.
at lapped supports use 4 screws for 60 Tophats,
6 screws for 100 Tophats, 8 screws for 120 & 150
Tophats.
OR Use strap detail.
Lap
Minimum lap between fixing is 15% of Tophat span.
PURLINS
AND
GIRTS
0.75
mm2
t(BMT)
mm
Area
Thickness
Tophat Section
HST Tophat
P&G
T&P
TUBE
AND
PIPE
BS 3601 NZS/BS 3601: 1987 Steel Pipes and Tubes for Pressure Purposes
Carbon steel with specified room temperature properties.
Specifies the material properties and tests for different methods of manufacture. These pipes are intended for use in
pipelines or similar services and are subject to the pressure and temperature limitations shown in the appropriate
application standard. (There is no direct Australian equivalent but tubes of equal qualities are covered by AS 1835
and AS 1836.)
ASTM A106 Seamless Line & API 5LB ERW Line Pipe
Covers manufacturing, heat treatment, marking and chemical and tensile requirements. It is the American equivalent
to Seamless BS 3602 and is intended primarily for Pressure Temperature applications.
API 5L Specification for Line pipe is a comprehensive standard which covers everything from testing down to
dimensions and as its title implies is intended for pipe line reticulation of oil and gas. In certain specific areas it
can be used for Pressure Temperature duties.
51
52
December 2000
Carbon
Manganese
Phosphorous
Sulphur
Vanadium
Silicon
C
Mn
P
S
V
Si
Yield stress
Tensile stress
Elongation
Yield stress
160 MPa (min.)
215 MPa (max.)
Tensile stress
285 MPa (min.)
340 MPa (max.)
Elongation (min.)0.6 < 1.0mm = 41%, 1.0 < 1.6mm = 43%, 1.6mm + = 45%
LN (m)
5.5
5.5
5.5
5.5
5.5
5.5
5.5
5.5
5.5
5.5
5.5
5.5
5.5
5.5
5.5
5.5
5.5
5.5
5.5
5.5
5.5
5.5
5.5
5.5
5.5
5.5
Size (mm)
9.5 9.5 1.2
9.5 9.5 1.6
12.7 12.7 1.2
12.7 12.7 1.6
16.0 16.0 1.2
16.0 16.0 1.6
16.0 16.0 2.0
19.0 19.0 1.2
19.0 19.0 1.6
19.0 19.0 2.0
22.2 22.2 1.2
22.2 22.2 1.6
22.2 22.2 2.0
25.4 25.4 1.2
25.4 25.4 1.4
25.4 25.4 1.6
25.4 25.4 2.0
31.8 31.8 1.2
31.8 31.8 1.6
31.8 31.8 2.0
35.0 35.0 1.2
35.0 35.0 1.6
35.0 35.0 2.0
38.0 38.0 1.2
38.0 38.0 2.0
51.0 51.0 1.6
The following mechanical properties quoted are for the mild steel strip prior to
being manufactured into tubular sections.
0.34
0.40
0.49
0.58
0.55
0.72
0.92
0.68
0.89
1.11
0.81
1.07
1.31
0.91
1.05
1.19
1.47
1.16
1.53
1.89
1.37
1.64
2.03
1.37
2.25
2.44
Kg/m
5.5
5.5
5.5
5.5
5.5
5.5
5.5
5.5
5.5
5.5
5.5
LN (m)
0.68
0.89
1.19
0.97
1.27
1.57
1.87
1.37
1.82
2.25
3.03
Kg/m
Size (mm)
TUBE
AND
PIPE
When forming steel strip into tubular sections, the mechanical properties are
affected. The extent of this effect depends on the specific dimensions of tube
being produced and particularly the tube diameter to thickness ratio. In general
during tube forming, the yield stress will be substantially increased, the tensile
strength slightly increased and elongation reduced.
Technical Specifications
T&P
N/mm2
430
410
400
N/mm2
480
460
440
Yield Stress
Rp 0.2 min.
December 2000
Wall
Straightness
+ 1.00mm - 0
+ 1.20mm - 0
+ 1.40% - 0
< 75mm
75100mm
> 100mm
Hot Rolled
Outside Diameter
Tolerances
< 45mm
> 45mm
+ 0.25mm - 0
+ 0.30mm - 0
40 Joules min.
at -20C
180220 BHN
Cold Reduced
20 Joules min.
at +20C
200240 BHN
Hardness
Longitudinal
Charpy ISO V
impact test
18%
Elongation A min.
5.65 So
20%
N/mm2
550/700
N/mm2
600/750
Ultimate Tensile
Strength Rm
Wall thickness
16mm
> 1630mm
> 30mm
Normalised
Condition
Hot Rolled
Condition
Mechanical Properties
Hollow Bar
T&P
TUBE
AND
PIPE
53
54
December 2000
10.3
13.7
17.1
21.3
26.7
33.4
42.2
48.3
60.3
73.0
88.9
114.3
141.3
168.3
219.1
273.0
323.8
355.6
406.4
457.2
508.0
558.8
609.6
660.4
711.2
762.0
812.8
863.6
914.1
10
15
20
25
32
40
50
65
80
100
125
150
200
250
300
350
400
450
500
550
600
650
700
750
800
850
900
7.92
7.92
7.92
7.92
7.92
7.92
6.35
6.35
6.35
6.35
6.35
6.35
3.40
3.05
3.05
3.05
2.77
2.77
2.77
2.77
2.11
10
12.70
12.70
12.70
12.70
12.70
12.70
9.53
9.53
9.53
7.92
7.92
7.92
6.35
6.35
6.35
20
Schedule
15.88
15.88
15.88
15.88
15.88
14.27
12.70
12.70
11.13
9.53
9.53
8.38
7.80
7.04
30
9.53
9.53
9.53
9.53
9.53
9.53
9.53
9.53
9.53
9.53
9.53
9.53
9.53
9.27
8.18
7.11
6.55
6.02
5.49
5.16
3.91
3.68
3.56
3.38
2.87
2.77
2.31
2.24
1.73
Std
Wt
19.05
17.48
17.48
17.48
15.88
15.09
14.27
12.70
11.13
10.31
9.27
8.18
7.11
6.55
6.02
5.49
5.16
3.91
3.68
3.56
3.38
2.87
2.77
2.31
2.24
1.73
40
24.61
22.23
20.62
19.05
16.66
15.09
14.27
12.70
10.31
60
Schedule
12.70
12.70
12.70
12.70
12.70
12.70
12.70
12.70
12.70
12.70
12.70
12.70
12.70
12.70
12.70
10.97
9.53
8.56
7.62
7.01
5.54
5.08
4.85
4.55
3.91
3.73
3.20
3.02
2.41
Extra
Strong
30.96
28.58
26.19
23.83
21.44
19.05
17.48
15.09
12.70
10.97
9.53
8.56
7.62
7.01
5.54
5.08
4.85
4.55
3.91
3.73
3.20
3.02
2.41
80
Note: There are minor differences in some thicknesses between British and American Standards
O.D.
mm
Nom.
Pipe
mm
38.89
34.93
32.54
29.36
26.19
23.82
21.44
18.26
15.09
100
46.02
41.28
38.10
34.93
30.96
27.79
25.40
21.44
18.26
14.27
12.70
11.13
120
Schedule
52.37
47.63
44.45
39.67
36.53
31.75
28.58
25.40
20.62
140
59.54
53.98
50.01
45.24
40.49
35.71
33.34
28.58
23.01
18.26
15.88
13.49
11.13
9.53
8.74
7.14
6.35
6.35
5.56
4.78
160
25.40
25.40
22.23
21.95
19.05
17.12
15.24
14.02
11.07
10.15
9.70
9.09
7.82
7.47
Double
Extra
Strong
900
850
800
750
700
650
600
550
500
450
400
350
300
250
200
150
125
100
80
65
50
40
32
25
20
15
10
Nom.
Pipe
mm
T&P
TUBE
AND
PIPE
December 2000
Medium
Heavy
Medium
Heavy
Medium
Heavy
Medium
Heavy
Medium
Heavy
Medium
Heavy
Medium
Heavy
Medium
Heavy
40
50
65
80
90
100
125
150
165.1
165.1
139.7
139.7
114.3
114.3
101.6
101.6
88.9
88.9
76.1
76.1
60.3
60.3
48.3
48.3
42.4
42.4
33.7
33.7
26.9
26.9
21.3
21.3
17.2
17.2
13.5
13.5
mm
5.0
5.4
5.0
5.4
4.5
5.4
4.0
5.0
4.0
5.0
3.6
4.5
3.6
4.5
3.2
4.0
3.2
4.0
3.2
4.0
2.6
3.2
2.6
3.2
2.3
2.9
2.3
2.9
mm
Outside
Wall
Diameter Thickness
19.7
21.3
16.6
17.9
12.2
14.5
9.63
11.9
8.37
10.3
6.43
7.93
5.03
6.19
3.57
4.38
3.10
3.80
2.41
2.94
1.56
1.87
1.21
1.44
0.839
1.02
0.641
0.765
6.50
7.04
7.72
8.36
8.52
10.3
8.52
10.8
9.79
12.4
10.3
13.0
13.2
16.7
14.7
18.7
16.9
21.5
21.7
27.8
22.1
27.8
28.6
36.3
31.7
41.5
42.0
55.6
944
1020
1120
1210
1240
1500
1240
1560
1420
1800
1500
1890
1910
2420
2140
2710
2450
3120
3150
4030
3210
4040
4160
5270
4610
6020
6100
8070
4.33
4.69
5.15
5.58
5.68
6.87
5.68
7.17
6.53
8.25
6.88
8.70
8.78
11.1
9.81
12.5
11.3
14.4
14.5
18.5
14.7
18.5
19.1
24.2
21.2
27.7
28.0
37.1
629
681
747
809
825
997
825
1040
948
1200
998
1260
1270
1620
1420
1810
1640
2080
2100
2690
2140
2690
2770
3510
3070
4020
4070
5380
-45C to 50C
MPa
P.S.I.
100
3.97
4.29
4.71
5.10
5.20
6.29
5.20
6.56
5.98
7.55
6.30
7.96
8.04
10.2
8.98
11.4
10.3
13.1
13.2
16.9
13.5
17.0
17.5
22.1
19.4
25.3
25.6
33.9
MPa
576
623
684
741
755
913
755
953
867
1100
914
1160
1170
1480
1300
1660
1500
1910
1920
2460
1960
2460
2540
3210
2810
3680
3720
4930
P.S.I.
150
3.60
3.90
4.28
4.63
4.72
5.71
4.72
5.96
5.42
6.85
5.72
7.22
7.30
9.25
8.15
10.4
9.37
11.9
12.0
15.4
12.2
15.4
15.9
20.1
17.6
23.0
23.3
30.8
MPa
523
566
621
672
685
828
685
864
787
995
829
1050
1060
1340
1180
1500
1360
1730
1740
2230
1780
2240
2300
2920
2550
3340
3380
4470
P.S.I.
3.23
3.50
3.84
4.16
4.24
5.13
4.24
5.35
4.87
6.15
5.13
6.49
6.55
8.31
7.32
9.30
8.41
10.7
10.8
13.8
11.0
13.8
14.2
18.0
15.8
20.6
20.9
27.7
469
508
558
604
615
744
615
776
707
893
745
942
951
1210
1060
1350
1220
1550
1570
2000
1600
2010
2070
2620
2290
3000
3030
4020
2.87
3.10
3.41
3.69
3.76
4.54
3.76
4.74
4.32
5.46
4.55
5.75
5.81
7.37
6.49
8.24
7.46
9.50
9.56
12.2
9.75
12.3
12.6
16.0
14.0
18.3
18.5
24.5
416
450
494
535
546
660
546
688
627
792
661
835
843
1070
942
1200
1080
1380
1390
1780
1420
1780
1830
2320
2030
2660
2690
3560
2.57
2.78
3.05
3.30
3.37
4.07
3.37
4.25
3.87
4.89
4.07
5.15
5.20
6.60
5.81
7.38
6.68
8.50
8.56
11.0
8.73
11.0
11.3
14.3
12.5
16.4
16.6
22.0
373
403
443
479
489
591
489
616
561
709
591
748
755
958
843
1070
969
1230
1240
1590
1270
1590
1640
2080
1820
2380
2410
3190
2.37
2.56
2.81
3.05
3.10
3.75
3.10
3.92
3.57
4.50
3.76
4.75
4.80
6.08
5.36
6.80
6.16
7.84
7.90
10.1
8.05
10.1
10.4
13.2
11.6
15.1
15.3
20.2
MPa
344
372
408
442
450
545
450
568
518
654
545
689
696
883
778
988
894
1140
1150
1470
1170
1470
1510
1920
1680
2190
2220
2940
P.S.I.
2.27
2.45
2.69
2.92
2.97
3.59
2.97
3.75
3.42
4.31
3.60
4.55
4.59
5.83
5.13
6.52
5.90
7.51
7.56
9.68
7.71
9.70
329
356
391
423
431
522
431
544
496
626
522
660
667
846
745
946
856
1090
1100
1400
1120
1410
1450
1840
1610
2100
2130
2810
400
P.S.I.
9.99
12.7
11.1
14.5
14.7
19.4
MPa
Notes: 1. The above maximum recommended test and working pressures are applicable only to the pipe, if and only if
The applied loads are only from internal pressure in straight pipe. The pipeline should be supported so that bending and external loads are avoided. The pipeline must also be set up with suitable freedom of angular movement at joints and bends and with
provision to accommodate thermal expansion.
The maximum working pressure is based on a design strength of 130 MPa at 50C, and 90% of the nominal wall thickness to allow for the minimum thickness tolerance of the relevant standard.
AS 4041 limits the maximum pressure of this type of pipe (Class 2) to 10 MPa when carrying Very Harmful fluids (fluid type 2) and for Harmful gases (fluid type 3). This should be considered when designing pipelines. See the OneSteel (Tubemakers piping
systems) publication 'Fluid type and classes for pressure piping systems' for information on fluid types.
Use of this pipe is prohibited where the pipe contents are Lethal (AS 4041 fluid type 1). See the OneSteel (Tubemakers piping systems) publication 'Fluid type and classes for pressure piping systems' for information on fluid types.
2. The piping system working pressures can be limited by the type of couplings or the welding class used in the design of the pipeline.
3. AS 3920.1 gives information on the hazard level of pressure piping and other pressure equipment and the QA required to certify design, manufacture and installation.
4. Pressures have been calculated in accordance with AS 4041-1998 and the draft revision ME/1/8/00-28. p=2feMtf/(D-tf) where
p = Safe working pressure.
f = Design strengths from table D2 of AS 4041 for AS 1074 product.
e = 0.85 Weld joint factor from table 3.12.2 of AS 4041 for AS 1074 ERW product.
M = 0.7 Class design factor from AS 4041 table 3.12.3 for class 2.
tf = 0 9 wall thickness, in mm.
D = Outside diameter, in mm.
5. No allowance has been made for corrosion, threading, grooving or machining.
Medium
Heavy
Medium
Heavy
20
32
Medium
Heavy
15
Medium
Heavy
Medium
Heavy
10
25
Medium
Heavy
Quality
Nominal
Size
(DN)
CHS
CIRCULAR
HOLLOW
SECTIONS
55
CHS
CIRCULAR
HOLLOW
SECTIONS
Telescoping Pipe
How to use this chart
1. Select the required external pipe size from the left hand column.
2. The external pipe wall thickness and the internal pipe size will determine the
t
do
ext
do
int
3. Select the most suitable clearance from the right hand column for the
application, to give the required fit. Pipes may be required to slide freely or
to be a tight fit.
4. The clearance selected will give the external pipe thickness required for the
Pipe
External Pipe
Nominal
do
size
DN(NB)
mm
t
mm
Internal Pipe
Nominal do
size
DN(NB) mm
Minimum*
Clearance
mm
20
Extra light
26.9 2.0
15
21.3
0.4
25
Extra light
Light
Medium
Heavy
33.7 2.0
2.6
3.2
4.0
20
20
15
15
26.9
26.9
21.3
21.3
1.6
0.4
4.8
3.2
32
Extra light
Light
Medium
Heavy
42.4 2.0
2.6
3.2
4.0
25
25
25
20
33.7
33.7
33.7
26.9
3.5
2.3
1.1
6.3
40
Extra light
Light
Medium
Heavy
48.3 2.3
2.9
3.2
4.0
32
25
25
25
42.4
33.7
33.7
33.7
0.1
7.6
7.0
5.4
50
Extra light
Light
Medium
Heavy
60.3 2.3
2.9
3.6
4.5
40
40
40
40
48.3
48.3
48.3
48.3
6.4
5.2
3.8
2.0
65
Extra light
Light
Medium
Heavy
76.1 2.3
3.2
3.6
4.5
50
50
50
50
60.3
60.3
60.3
60.3
9.8
8.0
7.2
5.4
80
Extra light
Light
Medium
Heavy
88.9 2.6
3.2
4.0
5.0
65
65
65
65
76.1
76.1
76.1
76.1
6.0
4.8
3.2
1.2
114.3 3.2
3.6
4.5
5.4
80
80
80
80
88.9
88.9
88.9
88.9
17.0
16.2
14.4
12.6
N otes
December 2000
mm
1.6
1.0
1.2
1.4
1.4
1.6
2.0
1.0
1.2
1.4
1.6
1.0
1.2
1.4
1.6
1.6
2.0
2.3
2.9
1.0
1.2
1.4
1.6
1.0
1.2
1.4
1.6
2.0
2.0
2.3
2.9
1.0
1.2
1.4
1.6
2.0
2.0
mm
6.3
9.5
11.1
12.7
13.5
14.3
16.0
December 2000
17.2
19.0
0.444
0.527
0.608
0.687
0.839
0.839
0.852
1.020
0.370
0.438
0.504
0.568
0.691
0.691
0.328
0.388
0.446
0.501
0.650
0.770
0.287
0.341
0.390
0.438
0.438
0.528
0.249
0.293
0.335
0.375
0.210
0.246
0.280
0.280
0.312
0.370
0.187
kg/m
Mass
per
Metre
0.565
0.671
0.774
0.875
1.070
1.070
1.11
1.34
0.471
0.558
0.643
0.724
0.880
0.880
0.410
0.490
0.565
0.636
0.819
0.976
0.060
0.060
0.060
0.060
0.060
0.060
0.055
0.055
0.051
0.051
0.051
0.051
0.051
0.051
0.045
0.045
0.045
0.045
0.042
0.042
0.040
0.040
0.040
0.040
0.040
0.040
m2/m
cm2
0.369
0.432
0.494
0.558
0.558
0.675
Area
Surface
Area
of
Section
0.230
0.267
0.302
0.334
0.391
0.391
0.325
0.368
0.133
0.154
0.173
0.190
0.220
0.220
0.093
0.107
0.119
0.131
0.133
0.146
0.063
0.072
0.081
0.088
0.088
0.100
Moment
of
Inertia
I
cm4
0.242
0.281
0.317
0.351
0.412
0.412
0.372
0.422
0.166
0.193
0.216
0.238
0.275
0.275
0.129
0.149
0.167
0.183
0.197
0.217
0.100
0.114
0.127
0.138
0.138
0.156
Modulus
Z
cm3
Elastic
0.637
0.631
0.624
0.618
0.605
0.605
0.541
0.524
0.532
0.525
0.519
0.512
0.500
0.500
0.471
0.464
0.458
0.452
0.403
0.389
0.415
0.409
0.402
0.396
0.396
0.384
Radius
of
Gyration
r
cm
150
150
150
150
150
180
195
195
150
150
150
150
150
180
150
150
150
150
195
195
150
150
150
150
180
180
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
180
180
180
180
Stress
min
MPa
Yield
These items are not commonly stocked, they are available on request. Minimum order quantities may apply. Please contact your local Steel & Tube branch.
Thickness
Outside
Diameter
275
275
275
275
275
290
320
320
275
275
275
275
275
290
275
275
275
275
320
320
275
275
275
275
290
290
275
275
275
275
275
275
275
290
290
290
290
Ultimate
Tensile
Strength
min
MPa
T&P
TUBE
AND
PIPE
57
58
mm
2.0
2.0
2.6
2.77
3.2
3.2
3.6
3.73
4.78
7.47
1.0
1.2
1.4
1.6
2.0
1.0
1.2
1.4
1.6
2.0
2.6
2.9
3.2
6.3
2.87
2.87
3.91
5.56
7.82
2.0
2.0
2.3
2.3
2.6
2.6
3.2
3.6
mm
21.3
22.2
25.4
December 2000
26.7
26.9
1.23
1.23
1.40
1.40
1.56
1.58
1.9
2.07
1.68
1.68
2.19
2.89
3.63
0.602
0.716
0.829
0.939
1.154
1.462
1.61
1.75
2.97
0.523
0.622
0.718
0.813
0.997
0.952
0.952
1.22
1.26
1.45
1.45
1.6
1.62
1.95
2.56
kg/m
Mass
per
Metre
cm2
Moment
of
Inertia
I
cm4
0.084
0.084
0.084
0.08
0.08
0.08
0.08
0.08
0.08
0.08
0.08
0.08
0.07
0.07
0.07
0.07
0.07
1.55
1.55
1.87
0.571
0.67
0.763
0.851
1.01
1.23
1.32
1.4
1.91
0.375
0.438
0.497
0.553
0.654
2.15
2.15
2.8
0.77
0.91
1.06
1.2
1.47
1.86
2.05
2.23
3.79
0.66
0.792
0.915
1.04
1.27
1.21
0.067
0.571
Please refer to DuraGal CHS tables on page 71
1.56
0.067
0.702
1.61
0.067
0.708
1.86
0.067
0.792
2.00
0.067
0.792
1.86
0.067
0.816
2.06
0.067
0.83
2.48
0.067
0.917
3.2
0.067
1.00
Area
Surface
Area
of
Section
0.875
0.866
0.847
0.833
1.12
1.29
1.36
0.849
0.849
0.817
0.863
0.857
0.85
0.843
0.83
0.811
0.802
0.793
0.711
1.03
1.16
1.16
1.4
0.45
0.527
0.6
0.67
0.798
0.965
1.04
1.11
1.51
0.75
0.744
0.737
0.73
0.718
0.671
0.662
0.653
0.653
0.638
0.634
0.607
0.555
0.655
0.664
0.739
0.739
0.767
0.78
0.861
0.941
0.338
0.394
0.478
0.498
0.589
0.686
Radius
of
Gyration
r
cm
0.536
Modulus
Z
cm3
Elastic
195
195
245
195
241
240
240
150
150
150
150
150
180
195
180
195
150
150
150
150
150
195
240
195
245
245
240
240
240
195
Stress
min
MPa
Yield
These items are not commonly stocked, they are available on request. Minimum order quantities may apply. Please contact your local Steel & Tube branch.
Thickness
Outside
Diameter
320
320
410
320
414
415
415
275
275
275
275
275
290
320
290
320
275
275
275
275
275
320
415
320
410
410
415
415
415
320
Ultimate
Tensile
Strength
min
MPa
T&P
TUBE
AND
PIPE
mm
1.0
1.2
1.4
1.6
2.0
1.0
1.2
1.4
1.6
2.0
2.9
4.0
6.3
6.0
8.0
3.38
3.38
4.55
6.35
9.09
2.0
2.0
2.0
2.0
2.6
2.6
3.2
3.2
3.2
4.0
4.0
1.0
1.2
1.4
1.6
2.0
5.5
8.0
10.0
mm
28.6
31.8
32.0
33.4
33.7
December 2000
35.0
36.0
4.14
5.52
6.4
0.839
1.0
1.16
1.318
1.628
1.56
1.56
1.56
1.64
1.99
2.01
2.41
2.41
2.44
2.97
2.97
2.5
2.5
3.23
4.23
5.45
3.84
4.73
0.76
0.906
1.05
1.192
1.47
2.07
2.74
3.9
0.681
0.811
0.939
1.066
1.312
kg/m
Mass
per
Metre
0.827
0.971
1.11
1.24
1.49
Moment
of
Inertia
I
cm4
0.105
0.105
0.105
0.105
3.64
3.64
4.4
5.21
0.11
0.11
0.11
0.11
0.11
1.54
1.82
2.09
2.35
2.83
1.07
1.27
1.48
1.68
2.07
0.88
1.04
1.19
1.34
1.62
2.23
2.59
2.59
3.8
4.42
4.42
3.15
3.84
3.84
0.106
0.106
0.106
1.91
2.18
2.18
2.63
3.12
0.722
0.851
0.973
1.09
1.31
1.75
2.17
2.74
0.578
0.679
0.776
0.868
1.04
Modulus
Z
cm3
Elastic
3.19
3.19
4.13
5.4
0.966
0.1
1.15
1.15
0.1
1.35
1.34
0.1
1.56
1.52
0.1
1.74
1.87
0.1
2.09
2.63
0.1
2.78
3.5
0.1
3.44
5.05
0.1
4.35
Please refer to Hollow Bar tables on page 53
0.09
0.09
0.09
0.09
0.09
m2/m
cm2
0.864
1.03
1.19
1.36
1.67
Area
Surface
Area
of
Section
1.2
1.2
1.19
1.18
1.17
1.1
1.07
1.07
1.12
1.07
1.07
1.03
9.82
1.09
1.08
1.08
1.07
1.06
1.03
0.993
0.928
0.978
0.97
0.963
0.956
0.943
Radius
of
Gyration
r
cm
150
150
150
150
150
195
195
245
195
241
240
240
240
150
150
150
150
150
195
195
195
150
150
150
150
150
Stress
min
MPa
Yield
These items are not commonly stocked, they are available on request. Minimum order quantities may apply. Please contact your local Steel & Tube branch.
Thickness
Outside
Diameter
275
275
275
275
275
320
320
410
320
414
415
415
415
275
275
275
275
275
320
320
320
275
275
275
275
275
Ultimate
Tensile
Strength
min
MPa
T&P
TUBE
AND
PIPE
59
60
1.0
1.2
1.4
1.6
2.0
2.9
6.3
6.0
7.5
10.0
1.2
1.4
1.6
2.0
3.56
3.56
4.85
4.85
1.2
1.4
1.6
2.0
2.0
2.0
2.0
2.0
2.6
2.6
3.2
3.2
3.2
3.2
4.0
4.5
6.3
6.5
8.5
12.5
1.2
1.4
1.6
2.0
40.0
41.3
42.2
42.4
December 2000
45.0
47.6
1.373
1.595
1.815
2.249
6.8
7.93
10.01
1.282
1.488
1.693
1.99
1.99
1.99
2.096
2.10
2.55
2.58
3.09
3.09
3.14
3.26
3.84
4.21
5.94
3.38
3.38
4.47
4.47
1.187
1.378
1.567
1.939
5.03
6.01
7.4
O/D
O/D
O/D
O/D
O/D
O/D
O/D
1.0
1.2
1.4
1.6
2.0
2.9
6.3
Welded P.E.
Welded P.E.
Welded P.E.
Welded P.E.
Welded P.E.
Boiler BS3059
Boiler BS3059
NB
NB
NB
NB
1.2
1.4
1.6
2.0
Welded
Welded
Welded
Welded
P.E.
P.E.
P.E.
P.E.
O/D
O/D
O/D
O/D
47.6
47.6
47.6
47.6
O/D
O/D
O/D
O/D
1.2
1.4
1.6
2.0
Welded
Welded
Welded
Welded
P.E.
P.E.
P.E.
P.E.
32
32
32
32
41.3
41.3
41.3
41.3
38.0
38.0
38.0
38.0
38.0
38.0
38.0
1.99
2.35
2.7
3.04
3.68
4.96
8.19
Moment
of
Inertia
I
cm4
0.133
0.133
0.133
0.133
0.13
0.13
0.13
0.13
8.13
8.13
10.09
10.09
3.04
3.5
3.93
4.78
7.99
8.91
9.42
9.76
14.17
1.75
2.03
2.31
2.87
0.15
0.15
0.15
0.15
4.71
5.43
6.12
7.46
0.133
0.14
0.133
0.133
0.14
1.98
2.28
2.57
3.14
3.73
4.0
4.4
4.6
6.37
2.72
4.05
4.15
4.95
5.36
7.56
6.04
3.16
0.14
1.72
1.98
2.23
3.85
3.85
4.78
4.78
1.47
1.69
1.91
2.31
1.05
1.24
1.42
1.6
1.93
2.61
4.31
Modulus
Z
cm3
Elastic
2.67
1.63
0.14
3.83
1.89
0.14
4.4
2.16
0.14
4.97
Please refer to DuraGal CHS tables on page 71
Please refer to Galtube CHS tables on page 73
4.32
4.32
5.69
5.69
1.51
1.75
1.99
2.47
0.119
0.119
0.119
0.119
0.119
0.119
0.119
m2/m
1.16
1.39
1.61
1.83
2.26
3.2
6.28
Area
cm2
Surface
Area
of
Section
1.64
1.63
1.63
1.61
1.41
1.46
1.38
1.35
1.37
1.43
1.5
1.53
1.52
1.52
1.37
1.37
1.33
1.33
1.42
1.41
1.4
1.39
1.31
1.3
1.29
1.29
1.27
1.24
1.14
Radius
of
Gyration
r
cm
150
150
150
150
195
195
195
245
195
195
150
150
150
150
241
240
241
240
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
195
195
Stress
min
MPa
Yield
These items are not commonly stocked, they are available on request. Minimum order quantities may apply. Please contact your local Steel & Tube branch.
kg/m
mm
mm
38.0
0.913
1.089
1.264
1.436
1.776
2.51
4.93
Mass
per
Metre
Thickness
Outside
Diameter
275
275
275
275
320
320
320
410
320
320
275
275
275
275
414
415
414
415
275
275
275
275
275
275
275
275
275
320
320
Ultimate
Tensile
Strength
min
MPa
T&P
TUBE
AND
PIPE
mm
2.3
2.3
2.3
2.3
2.9
2.9
3.2
3.2
3.2
3.68
3.68
4.00
4.00
4.50
5.08
5.08
7.14
10.15
7
9
12.5
1.2
1.4
1.6
2.0
2.6
3.2
3.25
6.3
12.5
1.2
1.4
1.6
2.0
2.6
8.0
10.0
14.0
1.2
1.4
1.6
2.0
2.6
2.9
3.2
6.3
mm
48.3
50.0
51.0
December 2000
54.0
56.0
57.0
1.652
1.920
2.186
2.713
3.488
3.869
4.247
7.880
9.82
11.71
14.49
1.563
1.816
2.068
2.565
3.296
1.471
1.713
1.949
2.417
3.104
3.77
3.827
6.94
11.9
7.73
9.41
11.55
2.61
2.61
2.61
2.73
2.61
3.25
3.56
3.56
3.61
4.05
4.05
4.43
4.43
4.86
5.41
5.41
7.24
9.56
kg/m
Mass
per
Metre
Moment
of
Inertia
I
cm4
0.17
0.17
0.17
0.17
0.17
0.16
0.16
0.16
0.16
0.16
0.16
0.16
6.94
8.01
9.05
11.06
13.9
30.97
5.82
6.71
7.58
9.26
11.61
13.79
2.1
2.44
2.78
3.46
4.44
4.93
5.41
14.11
0.179
0.179
0.179
0.179
0.179
0.179
0.179
0.179
8.19
9.46
10.69
13.08
16.47
18.08
19.64
32.74
1.99
2.31
2.63
3.27
4.2
1.88
2.18
2.48
3.08
3.96
4.8
0.16
0.16
15.11
2.87
3.32
3.75
4.59
5.78
6.35
6.89
11.49
2.57
2.97
3.35
4.1
5.15
12.14
2.28
2.63
2.97
3.63
4.55
5.41
4.88
5.35
5.35
5.8
5.8
6.21
6.76
6.76
11.8
12.93
12.93
14
14
15.01
16.33
16.33
4.61
5.16
5.16
5.66
5.66
6.19
6.9
6.9
0.152
0.152
0.152
0.152
0.152
0.152
0.152
0.152
4.51
Modulus
Z
cm3
Elastic
Area
cm2
Surface
Area
of
Section
1.97
1.97
1.96
1.95
1.93
1.92
1.91
1.81
1.87
1.86
1.85
1.84
1.82
1.43
1.76
1.75
1.75
1.73
1.71
1.69
1.6
1.58
1.58
1.57
1.57
1.56
1.54
1.54
1.61
Radius
of
Gyration
r
cm
150
150
150
150
150
195
195
195
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
195
235
195
241
240
195
195
245
241
240
195
Stress
min
MPa
Yield
These items are not commonly stocked, they are available on request. Minimum order quantities may apply. Please contact your local Steel & Tube branch.
Thickness
Outside
Diameter
275
275
275
275
275
320
320
320
275
275
275
275
275
275
275
275
275
275
320
410
320
414
415
320
320
410
414
415
320
Ultimate
Tensile
Strength
min
MPa
T&P
TUBE
AND
PIPE
61
62
6.5
9.0
11.5
13.5
15.5
1.2
1.4
1.6
2.0
3.2
6.3
12.5
63.0
63.5
December 2000
7.5
10.5
13.0
15.5
17.5
70.0
71.0
12.18
16.15
19.14
21.82
23.72
2.699
3.354
4.32
12.200
9.03
1.844
2.144
2.443
3.034
4.760
8.890
15.700
9.44
12.37
15.05
16.97
18.68
Moment
of
Inertia
I
cm4
0.189
0.189
0.189
0.189
0.189
0.189
27.66
27.66
30.80
32.97
36.09
36.09
0.220
0.220
0.220
0.220
0.200
0.199
0.199
0.199
0.199
0.199
0.199
0.199
20.12
24.72
31.31
76.12
11.40
13.17
14.91
18.29
27.63
46.86
69.03
3.44
4.27
5.50
15.58
2.35
2.73
3.11
3.86
6.06
11.33
20.02
6.93
6.93
7.84
8.53
9.53
9.53
2.59
0.189
11.24
2.95
0.189
12.72
3.66
0.189
15.58
3.66
0.189
15.58
Please refer to DuraGal CHS tables on page 71
Please refer to Galtube CHS tables on page 73
Area
cm2
Surface
Area
of
Section
5.75
7.06
8.95
21.75
3.59
4.15
4.70
5.76
8.50
14.75
21.74
9.18
9.18
10.20
10.94
11.97
11.97
7.27
8.70
3.73
4.22
5.17
5.17
Modulus
Z
cm3
Elastic
2.41
2.41
2.38
2.21
2.20
2.20
2.19
2.18
2.13
2.03
1.86
2.00
2.00
1.98
1.97
1.95
1.95
2.03
2.01
2.08
2.08
2.06
2.06
Radius
of
Gyration
r
cm
150
150
150
235
150
150
150
150
195
195
235
241
240
195
245
241
240
195
195
150
150
150
350
Stress
min
MPa
Yield
These items are not commonly stocked, they are available on request. Minimum order quantities may apply. Please contact your local Steel & Tube branch.
6.4
1.6
2.0
2.6
8.0
63.6
2.034
2.316
2.876
2.876
3.29
3.29
3.29
3.44
4.11
4.11
5.10
5.03
5.03
5.44
5.44
6.17
6.69
7.48
7.48
11.11
13.44
kg/m
mm
1.4
1.6
2.0
2.0
2.3
2.3
2.3
2.3
2.9
2.9
3.6
3.6
3.6
3.91
3.91
4.50
4.90
5.54
5.54
8.74
11.07
Mass
per
Metre
Thickness
60.3
mm
Outside
Diameter
275
275
275
410
275
275
275
275
320
320
410
414
415
320
410
414
415
320
320
275
275
275
430
Ultimate
Tensile
Strength
min
MPa
T&P
TUBE
AND
PIPE
6.4
8.5
12.0
15.0
17.5
20.0
9.0
12.0
15.0
17.5
20.0
1.6
2.0
2.0
2.6
2.6
2.6
3.2
3.6
4.0
4.0
76.3
80.0
85.0
December 2000
88.9
3.445
4.286
4.286
5.53
5.53
5.75
6.76
7.57
8.47
8.38
17.50
22.27
26.67
29.98
32.96
15.58
20.75
24.77
27.76
30.42
11.03
4.19
4.19
4.37
4.71
5.75
5.80
6.44
6.44
6.51
7.90
8.60
10.80
13.44
15.60
19.60
13.34
15.90
19.87
22.87
25.54
8.62
8.62
11.41
kg/m
Mass
per
Metre
63.63
63.63
80.00
Moment
of
Inertia
I
cm4
0.239
0.239
0.239
0.239
0.239
0.239
0.239
55.00
65.00
69.78
84.82
101
112
131
4.39
0.279
41.82
5.46
0.279
51.57
5.46
0.279
51.57
Please refer to DuraGal CHS tables on page 71
8.34
10.10
10.96
13.82
17.11
19.88
24.98
0.229
0.229
0.229
m2/m
cm2
11.00
11.00
14.53
Area
Surface
Area
of
Section
19.77
22.00
9.41
11.60
11.60
14.40
17.10
18.34
22.29
26.43
29.55
34.47
13.00
17.43
17.43
21.92
Modulus
Z
cm3
Elastic
3.02
3.00
3.09
3.07
3.07
2.57
2.54
2.53
2.48
2.42
2.39
2.29
2.58
2.41
2.41
2.35
Radius
of
Gyration
r
cm
195
195
150
150
350
195
195
245
195
195
235
235
195
241
240
240
Stress
min
MPa
Yield
These items are not commonly stocked, they are available on request. Minimum order quantities may apply. Please contact your local Steel & Tube branch.
2.3
2.3
2.3
2.6
3.2
3.2
3.6
3.6
3.6
4.5
4.9
6.3
8.0
9.5
12.5
76.1
5.16
5.16
7.01
73.0
7.5
9.5
12.5
15.0
17.5
mm
mm
75.0
Thickness
Outside
Diameter
320
320
275
275
430
320
320
410
320
320
410
410
320
414
415
415
Ultimate
Tensile
Strength
min
MPa
T&P
TUBE
AND
PIPE
63
64
mm
4.0
4.8
4.9
5.4
5.49
5.49
5.5
7.62
8.00
9.5
11.13
12.5
15.24
6.4
9.5
11.5
13.5
17.0
20.0
10.0
13.0
14.0
16.0
19.5
22.5
10.0
12.5
14.5
18.5
22.0
1.6
2.0
2.6
3.6
6.3
8.0
9.5
12.5
10.5
13.0
17.5
21.5
25.0
mm
88.9
89.0
90.0
95.0
100.0
101.6
December 2000
106.0
26.18
30.78
39.34
46.10
51.34
3.946
4.913
6.348
8.70
14.80
18.50
21.58
27.48
23.06
27.84
31.51
38.28
43.52
21.67
27.08
28.80
32.08
37.33
41.31
19.53
22.95
26.23
31.49
35.49
13.04
8.38
9.96
10.10
11.10
11.29
11.29
11.30
15.27
15.96
18.60
21.33
23.60
27.67
kg/m
Mass
per
Metre
106
106
106
106
106
85
80
71
63
56
TI6V
TI6V
TI6V
TI6V
TI6V
Hollow
Hollow
Hollow
Hollow
Hollow
Bar
Bar
Bar
Bar
Bar
(Nom)
(Nom)
(Nom)
(Nom)
(Nom)
O/D
O/D
O/D
O/D
O/D
O/D
O/D
O/D
Bar
Bar
Bar
Bar
Bar
Bar
Bar
Bar
Bar
Bar
Bar
Bar
Bar
Bar
Bar
Bar
Hollow
Hollow
Hollow
Hollow
Hollow
Hollow
Hollow
Hollow
Hollow
Hollow
Hollow
Hollow
Hollow
Hollow
Hollow
Hollow
TI6V
TI6V
TI6V
TI6V
TI6V
TI6V
TI6V
TI6V
TI6V
TI6V
TI6V
TI6V
TI6V
TI6V
TI6V
TI6V
(Nom)
(Nom)
(Nom)
(Nom)
(Nom)
(Nom)
(Nom)
(Nom)
(Nom)
(Nom)
(Nom)
(Nom)
(Nom)
(Nom)
(Nom)
(Nom)
80
75
71
63
56
75
69
67
63
56
50
71
67
63
56
50
101.6
101.6
101.6
101.6
101.6
101.6
101.6
101.6
100
100
100
100
100
95
95
95
95
95
95
90
90
90
90
90
Moment
of
Inertia
I
cm4
0.319
0.319
0.319
0.319
0.319
0.319
0.319
0.319
63.00
77.63
99.14
133.00
215.00
260.00
295.00
350.00
5.02
6.26
8.09
11.08
18.86
23.52
27.49
34.99
Area
cm2
Surface
Area
of
Section
3.53
3.52
3.50
3.47
3.38
3.32
3.27
3.18
2.89
2.87
2.82
36.47
37.79
42.61
12.37
15.28
19.52
26.23
42.33
51.08
57.98
69.69
2.98
2.95
2.96
2.96
Radius
of
Gyration
r
cm
25.60
27.90
28.27
28.27
Modulus
Z
cm3
Elastic
150
150
150
195
235
195
235
235
240
195
235
195
245
241
240
Stress
min
MPa
Yield
These items are not commonly stocked, they are available on request. Minimum order quantities may apply. Please contact your local Steel & Tube branch.
Thickness
Outside
Diameter
275
275
275
320
410
320
410
410
415
320
410
320
410
414
415
Ultimate
Tensile
Strength
min
MPa
T&P
TUBE
AND
PIPE
mm
11.0
13.5
16.0
20.5
24.5
3.05
3.05
3.18
3.20
3.60
4.50
4.50
4.50
4.78
4.8
5.40
5.40
6.00
6.02
6.02
6.30
8.56
9.50
12.50
13.49
17.12
6.40
11.5
14.0
19.0
23.5
27.5
12.5
15.0
17.5
22.5
27.0
6.30
9.50
12.50
mm
112.0
114.3
114.4
118.0
125.0
127.0
December 2000
18.8
27.5
35.3
36.68
42.05
47.82
58.57
67.12
32.08
37.12
47.79
56.36
63.09
17.05
8.37
8.65
8.70
8.77
9.83
12.10
12.20
12.20
12.89
13.00
14.50
14.50
16.00
16.07
16.07
16.80
22.31
24.60
31.45
33.54
41.01
29.06
33.88
39.04
47.63
54.37
kg/m
Mass
per
Metre
cm2
Moment
of
Inertia
I
cm4
23.89
35.07
44.96
0.399
0.399
0.399
436
609
746
3.83
3.83
3.82
3.75
3.72
3.63
52.68
52.68
54.72
70.00
75.75
91.98
4.27
4.17
4.07
3.86
3.86
47.90
47.90
68.70
95.93
117.00
3.88
3.89
3.93
Radius
of
Gyration
r
cm
43.23
40.80
15.40
0.359
233
Please refer to DuraGal CHS tables on page 71
16.44
0.359
247
Please refer to UltraPipe tables on page 74
18.40
0.359
274
18.40
0.359
274
Please refer to UltraPipe tables on page 74
20.48
0.359
301
20.48
0.359
301
21.38
0.359
313
28.43
0.359
400
31.27
0.359
433
39.98
0.359
526
30.01
Modulus
Z
cm3
Elastic
11.10
0.359
171
Please refer to DuraGal CHS tables on page 71
Area
Surface
Area
of
Section
235
235
235
241
240
235
240
235
235
195
245
240
195
241
Stress
min
MPa
Yield
These items are not commonly stocked, they are available on request. Minimum order quantities may apply. Please contact your local Steel & Tube branch.
Thickness
Outside
Diameter
410
410
410
414
415
410
415
410
410
320
410
415
320
414
Ultimate
Tensile
Strength
min
MPa
T&P
TUBE
AND
PIPE
65
66
4.88
5.40
5.40
6.30
12.50
19.00
139.7
December 2000
6.3
9.5
12.5
19.0
25.0
14.0
19.0
24.0
30.0
32.5
35.0
152.4
160.0
56.46
68.29
82.96
99.02
109.46
110.97
22.70
33.50
43.10
62.50
78.50
49.73
54.36
54.82
71.57
85.54
100.77
102.05
26.28
10.80
21.78
21.78
30.94
45.20
53.27
61.01
73.01
83.71
16.2
17.0
17.0
19.7
39.2
56.56
39.65
49.72
59.23
69.95
78.48
kg/m
Mass
per
Metre
cm2
Moment
of
Inertia
I
cm4
0.439
0.439
0.439
0.439
0.439
0.439
470
513
513
588
1020
1345
0.444
0.444
0.444
329
630
630
0.479
0.479
0.479
0.479
0.479
773
1093
1355
1807
2108
28.91
42.65
54.93
80.00
100.00
13.80
27.73
27.73
20.70
22.70
22.70
26.40
49.95
72.05
Area
Surface
Area
of
Section
101
143
178
237
276
46.60
89.29
89.29
67.30
73.50
73.50
84.27
146
192
Modulus
Z
cm3
Elastic
5.17
5.06
4.96
4.76
4.59
4.88
4.77
4.77
4.77
4.75
4.75
4.72
4.52
4.32
Radius
of
Gyration
r
cm
235
235
235
235
235
241
241
240
245
235
235
235
Stress
min
MPa
Yield
These items are not commonly stocked, they are available on request. Minimum order quantities may apply. Please contact your local Steel & Tube branch.
7.9
12.5
14.0
16.0
22.0
27.5
33.0
35.0
150.0
3.18
6.55
6.55
9.53
141.3
142.8
14.0
17.0
20.0
25.0
30.0
13.0
17.0
21.0
26.0
30.5
132.0
140.0
mm
mm
Thickness
Outside
Diameter
410
410
410
410
410
414
414
415
325
325
410
410
410
410
Ultimate
Tensile
Strength
min
MPa
T&P
TUBE
AND
PIPE
mm
2.5
3.4
3.4
4.88
5.40
5.40
12.50
6.4
7.9
3.18
4.78
4.78
4.8
5.00
6.35
6.4
7.1
7.11
7.11
10.97
14.27
18.26
21.95
15.0
20.0
26.0
30.0
35.0
15.0
17.0
20.0
27.5
34.0
40.0
15.0
17.5
20.0
29.0
36.0
mm
165.1
165.2
168.2
168.3
170.0
180.0
190.0
December 2000
76.56
85.24
86.98
118.65
140.74
69.77
77.99
81.72
106.57
126.03
142.02
61.92
76.49
95.14
106.67
119.90
12.94
19.23
19.23
25.4
20.13
25.6
33.6
28.2
28.23
28.23
42.56
54.20
67.55
79.18
31.23
25.06
10.00
14.00
14.00
19.20
21.30
21.30
47.00
kg/m
Mass
per
Metre
190
190
190
190
190
180
180
180
180
180
180
170
170
170
170
170
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
160
155
150
132
118
150
146
140
125
112
100
(Nom)
(Nom)
(Nom)
(Nom)
(Nom)
(Nom)
(Nom)
(Nom)
(Nom)
(Nom)
(Nom)
(Nom)
(Nom)
(Nom)
(Nom)
(Nom)
TI6V
TI6V
TI6V
TI6V
TI6V
TI6V
TI6V
TI6V
TI6V
TI6V
TI6V
TI6V
TI6V
TI6V
TI6V
TI6V
Hollow
Hollow
Hollow
Hollow
Hollow
Hollow
Hollow
Hollow
Hollow
Hollow
Hollow
Hollow
Hollow
Hollow
Hollow
Hollow
Bar
Bar
Bar
Bar
Bar
Bar
Bar
Bar
Bar
Bar
Bar
Bar
Bar
Bar
Bar
Bar
140
130
118
110
100
NB
NB
NB
NB
NB
NB
NB
NB
NB
NB
NB
NB
NB
NB
0.519
0.519
0.519
0.519
24.50
27.00
27.00
59.93
788
863
863
1756
422
Moment
of
Inertia
I
cm4
0.529
0.529
0.529
1170
1170
1690
36.00
36.00
54.20
16.49
0.529
562
24.55
0.529
821
24.55
0.529
821
Please refer to UltraPipe tables on page 74
25.65
0.529
856
32.60
0.529
1070
Please refer to UltraPipe tables on page 74
0.519
m2/m
cm2
12.80
Area
Surface
Area
of
Section
Elastic
139
139
201
102
127
66.8
97.6
97.6
95.50
104
104
213
51.10
Modulus
Z
cm3
5.70
5.70
5.59
5.77
5.73
5.83
5.78
5.78
5.67
5.65
5.65
5.41
5.75
Radius
of
Gyration
r
cm
Yield
241
240
240
240
240
241
241
240
245
235
350
Stress
min
MPa
These items are not commonly stocked, they are available on request. Minimum order quantities may apply. Please contact your local Steel & Tube branch.
Thickness
Outside
Diameter
414
415
415
415
415
414
414
415
325
325
410
410
430
Ultimate
Tensile
Strength
min
MPa
T&P
TUBE
AND
PIPE
67
68
mm
7.1
12.5
20.0
30.0
3.0
4.0
4.78
4.8
6.35
6.35
6.4
8.18
8.18
8.2
12.70
12.70
18.26
4.78
6.35
6.35
9.27
9.27
12.70
15.09
4.8
6.4
9.3
12.7
4.78
6.35
6.35
7.92
9.52
9.52
10.31
12.7
17.48
6.4
9.5
12.7
mm
193.7
200.0
219.1
273.0
273.1
323.8
323.9
December 2000
50.1
73.7
97.5
131.90
37.53
49.40
49.40
61.69
73.70
73.70
79.65
31.8
42.1
60.5
81.6
31.56
41.77
41.77
60.29
60.29
81.54
95.97
16.00
21.1
25.21
25.4
33.31
33.31
33.6
42.53
42.53
42.6
64.30
64.30
90.42
92.25
129.62
32.7
55.9
kg/m
Mass
per
Metre
1814
2934
Moment
of
Inertia
I
cm4
0.858
0.858
0.858
0.858
0.858
0.858
0.858
3623
4745
4745
6626
6626
8824
10200
1.02
1.02
1.02
1.02
1.02
1.02
1.02
1.02
19790
6096
7989
7989
9809
11600
11600
12490
168
47.9
63.4
63.4
78.6
93.8
93.8
102
40.28
53.20
53.20
76.70
76.70
104.0
122.0
20.40
0.688
1190
Please refer to UltraPipe tables on page 74
32.30
0.688
1860
Please refer to UltraPipe tables on page 74
42.44
0.688
2403
42.44
0.688
2403
Please refer to UltraPipe tables on page 74
54.20
0.688
3018
54.20
0.688
3018
Please refer to UltraPipe tables on page 74
82.60
0.688
4412
82.60
0.688
4412
0.608
0.608
m2/m
cm2
41.60
71.16
Area
Surface
Area
of
Section
1220
377
494
494
606
717
717
771
265
347
347
485
485
646
747
10.8
11.3
11.3
11.3
11.2
11.1
11.1
11.0
9.48
9.42
9.42
9.32
9.32
9.22
9.13
7.32
7.32
401
401
7.53
7.53
219
219
7.47
7.47
7.58
169
275
275
7.64
6.60
6.42
Radius
of
Gyration
r
cm
109
187
303
Modulus
Z
cm3
Elastic
240
241
241
240
240
241
240
240
241
241
240
241
240
240
240
241
240
241
240
241
240
241
350
235
235
Stress
min
MPa
Yield
These items are not commonly stocked, they are available on request. Minimum order quantities may apply. Please contact your local Steel & Tube branch.
Thickness
Outside
Diameter
415
414
414
415
415
414
415
415
414
414
415
414
415
415
415
414
415
414
415
414
415
414
430
410
410
Ultimate
Tensile
Strength
min
MPa
T&P
TUBE
AND
PIPE
December 2000
mm
6.4
9.5
9.53
9.53
12.7
12.7
6.35
6.4
9.5
9.53
9.53
12.7
6.4
9.5
12.7
6.35
9.35
mm
355.6
406.4
457.0
508.0
79.17
117.06
71.1
105
139
93.21
63.1
93.0
93.0
62.62
123
63.1
93.0
81.1
81.81
107
107.38
kg/m
Mass
per
Metre
Moment
of
Inertia
I
cm4
1.12
15500
1.28
23300
118
103
Area
cm2
Surface
Area
of
Section
1150
871
Modulus
Z
cm3
Elastic
14.0
12.2
Radius
of
Gyration
r
cm
240
240
Stress
min
MPa
Yield
These items are not commonly stocked, they are available on request. Minimum order quantities may apply. Please contact your local Steel & Tube branch.
Thickness
Outside
Diameter
415
415
Ultimate
Tensile
Strength
min
MPa
T&P
TUBE
AND
PIPE
69
70
December 2000
5.03
4.37
3.56
3.79
3.09
2.93
2.41
1.87
1.56
3.6 CHS
3.2 CHS
3.2 CHS
3.2 CHS
2.6 CHS
0.0845
0.0845
0.106
0.106
0.133
0.133
0.152
0.152
0.189
0.189
0.239
0.239
0.279
0.279
0.359
0.359
0.439
0.439
0.519
0.519
per m
m2/m
54.2
45.2
44.0
36.1
43.1
35.2
42.6
34.7
37.6
30.6
37.1
30.1
33.3
27.0
29.5
24.8
26.4
24.5
26.3
24.4
per t
m2/t
10.3
8.41
10.5
8.43
13.3
10.6
15.1
12.1
16.8
13.4
21.1
16.9
22.2
17.8
25.4
21.2
27.9
25.9
33.0
30.6
do
t
Gross
198
238
307
373
394
483
453
557
641
789
820
1010
1070
1320
1550
1850
2120
2280
2510
2710
Section
Area
Ag
mm2
0.0148
0.0170
0.0360
0.0419
0.0762
0.0899
0.116
0.138
0.259
0.309
0.540
0.651
0.963
1.16
2.34
2.75
4.81
5.14
8.07
8.65
I
106mm4
1.10
1.27
2.14
2.49
3.59
4.24
4.80
5.70
8.58
10.2
14.2
17.1
21.7
26.2
41.0
48.0
68.8
73.7
97.7
105
Z
103mm3
1.54
1.81
2.99
3.55
4.93
5.92
6.52
7.87
11.6
14.0
18.9
23.1
28.9
35.2
54.3
64.1
90.8
97.4
128
138
8.64
8.46
10.8
10.6
13.9
13.6
16.0
15.7
20.1
19.8
25.7
25.4
30.0
29.7
38.9
38.5
47.7
47.5
56.6
56.5
r
mm
S
103mm3
Properties
Torsion
0.0296
0.0341
0.0721
0.0838
0.152
0.180
0.232
0.275
0.517
0.618
1.08
1.30
1.93
2.33
4.69
5.49
9.61
10.3
16.1
17.3
106mm4
Constant
2.20
2.53
4.28
4.97
7.19
8.48
9.59
11.4
17.2
20.5
28.4
34.2
43.3
52.4
82.0
96.1
138
147
195
209
103mm3
Modulus
Torsion
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
kf
Factor
Form
10.3
8.41
10.5
8.43
13.3
10.6
15.1
12.1
16.8
13.4
21.1
16.9
22.2
17.8
25.4
21.2
27.9
25.9
33.0
30.6
ls
Compactness(3)
(C,N,S)
1.54
1.81
2.99
3.55
4.93
5.92
6.52
7.87
11.6
14.0
18.9
23.1
28.9
35.2
54.3
64.1
90.8
97.4
128
138
Ze
103mm3
Properties for
Design to AS 4100
Notes: 1. This table is calculated in accordance with AS 4100 using design yield stress fy = 250 MPa and design tensile strength fu = 320 MPa as per AS 4100 table 2.1 for AS 1163 grade C250L0.
2. Grade C250L0 is cold formed and therefore is allocated the CF residual stresses classification in AS 4100.
3. C = Compact Section; = Non-compact Section; S = Slender Section; as defined in AS 4100.
6.19
10.3
6.44
12.2
4.5 CHS
3.6 CHS
14.5
7.95
16.6
5.0 CHS
17.9
8.38
19.7
4.0 CHS
21.3
kg/m
per
metre
5.0 CHS
t
mm
External
Surface Area
Mass
do
mm
Designation
do
CHS
CIRCULAR
HOLLOW
SECTIONS
December 2000
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
1.56
2.41
3.09
3.56
5.03
6.44
8.38
12.2
Mass
per
metre
kg/m
0.0845
0.106
0.133
0.152
0.189
0.239
0.279
0.359
per m
m2/m
56.2
45.9
45.0
44.6
39.2
38.2
34.2
31.1
per t
m2/t
External
Surface Area
10.8
11.0
13.9
15.8
17.5
21.7
22.8
26.9
do
t
192
294
377
434
616
798
1040
1470
Full
Section
Area
Af
mm2
0.0144
0.0348
0.0734
0.111
0.250
0.527
0.943
2.23
Ix
106mm4
1.07
2.07
3.46
4.62
8.29
13.9
21.2
39.0
Zx
103mm3
1.49
2.87
4.73
6.25
11.2
18.5
28.2
51.5
Sx
103mm3
8.67
10.9
14.0
16.0
20.1
25.7
30.1
38.9
rx
mm
0.0288
0.0697
0.147
0.223
0.500
1.05
1.89
4.46
J
106mm4
Torsion
Constant
do
2.14
4.13
6.93
9.23
16.6
27.7
42.4
78.0
C
103mm3
Torsion
Modulus
192
294
377
434
616
798
1040
1470
Effective
Section
Area
Ae
mm2
0.0144
0.0348
0.0734
0.111
0.250
0.527
0.943
2.23
Ixe
106mm4
1.34
2.58
4.33
5.77
10.4
17.3
26.5
48.7
Zxe
103mm3
Effective Section
Properties
Notes: 1. In this table, the properties of the products are calculated in accordance with AS/NZS 4600 using design yield stress fy = 300 MPa and design tensile strength fu = 350 MPa.
2. Effective section properties are calculated in accordance with AS/NZS 4600.
3. All columns of the table (except for Nominal Mass per m and External Surface area per t) are calculated using design thicknesses of 2.5mm, 3.05mm, 3.45mm or 3.5mm,
3.9mm and 4.25mm rather than the thicknesses t of 2.6mm, 3.2mm, 3.6mm, 4.0mm and 4.5mm. This is to comply with clause 1.5.1.6 of AS/NZS 4600.
4. DuraGal CHS is not made strictly in accordance with AS 1163. Care should be used when designing structures using these products.
26.9 2.6
33.7 3.2
42.4 3.2
48.3 3.2
60.3 3.6
76.1 3.6
(1)
88.9 4.0
(1)
(1)
t
mm
114.3 4.5
do
mm
Designation
DuraGal
Profiles
DURAGAL
CHS
71
72
0.279
0.279
0.239
0.239
6.76
5.53
5.75
2.6 CHS
December 2000
0.0669
0.0845
0.0845
0.152
0.152
0.189
70.3
68.8
60.6
67.7
53.1
66.8
52.2
58.2
46.7
57.6
46.1
57.1
41.6
50.5
41.3
41.0
36.5
per t
m2/t
10.7
13.5
11.7
16.9
13.0
21.2
16.3
21.0
16.7
26.2
20.8
33.1
23.8
34.2
27.8
35.7
31.8
do
t
121
156
178
199
254
254
325
332
414
419
523
533
733
705
862
1120
1250
Gross
Section
Area
Ag
mm2
0.00571
0.0122
0.0136
0.0251
0.0309
0.0519
0.0646
0.0881
0.107
0.177
0.216
0.363
0.488
0.657
0.792
1.72
1.92
I
106mm4
0.536
0.907
1.01
1.49
1.84
2.45
3.05
3.65
4.43
5.85
7.16
9.55
12.8
14.8
17.8
30.2
33.6
Z
103mm3
0.748
1.24
1.40
2.01
2.52
3.27
4.12
4.87
5.99
7.74
9.56
12.5
17.0
19.4
23.5
39.5
44.1
S
103mm3
6.86
8.83
8.74
11.2
11.0
14.3
14.1
16.3
16.1
20.5
20.3
26.1
25.8
30.5
30.3
39.3
39.2
Properties
0.0114
0.0244
0.0271
0.0502
0.0619
0.104
0.129
0.176
0.214
0.353
0.432
0.727
0.976
1.31
1.58
3.45
3.84
J
106mm4
Torsion
Constant
do
1.07
1.81
2.02
2.98
3.67
4.90
6.10
7.30
8.86
11.7
14.3
19.1
25.6
29.6
35.6
60.4
67.2
C
103mm3
Torsion
Modulus
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
kf
Form
Factor
Compactness(3)
(C,N,S)
0.748
1.24
1.40
2.01
2.52
3.27
4.12
4.87
5.99
7.74
9.56
12.5
17.0
19.4
23.5
39.5
44.1
Ze
103mm3
Properties for
Design to AS 4100
This table is calculated in accordance with AS 4100 using design yield stress fy = 350 MPa and design tensile strength fu = 430 MPa as per AS 4100 table 2.1 for AS 1163 grade C350L0.
Grade C350L0 is cold formed and therefore is allocated the CF residual stresses classification in AS 4100.
C = Compact Section; N = Non-compact Section; S = Slender Section; as defined in AS 4100.
These products have a minimum specified elongation as a proportion of Gauge Length of 15% compared to the AS 1163 Grade C350 CHS requirement of a minimum elongation of 20%.
0.952
Notes: 1.
2.
3.
4.
1.23
2.0 CHS
0.106
1.99
1.99
2.0 CHS
1.56
2.55
1.40
2.61
2.3 CHS
2.0 CHS
0.133
0.106
3.25
0.133
3.29
2.3 CHS
0.189
4.19
4.11
2.3 CHS
0.359
8.77
0.359
9.83
per m
m2/m
External
Surface Area
3.2 CHS
t
mm
Mass
per
metre
kg/m
do
mm
Designation
DuraGal
Profiles
DURAGAL
CHS
4.71
3.29
1.99
1.56
1.23
(1)
(1)
December 2000
External
0.0845
0.106
0.133
0.152
0.189
0.239
per m
m2/m
68.8
67.7
66.8
58.2
57.6
50.7
per t
m2/t
Surface Area
14.2
17.7
22.3
22.0
27.4
30.4
do
t
Full
149
190
242
319
402
578
Section
Area
Af
mm2
0.0117
0.0241
0.0497
0.0848
0.170
0.392
I
106mm4
0.872
1.43
2.34
3.51
5.63
10.3
Z
103mm3
1.19
1.92
3.12
4.68
7.43
13.5
8.86
11.3
14.3
16.3
20.6
26.0
r
mm
S
103mm3
do
0.0235
0.0482
0.0993
0.170
0.339
0.784
106mm4
Constant
Torsion
1.74
2.86
4.69
7.03
11.3
20.6
103mm3
Modulus
Torsion
149
190
242
319
402
578
mm
Ae
Section
Area
Effective
0.0117
0.0241
0.0497
0.0848
0.170
0.392
106mm4
Ie
1.09
1.79
2.93
4.39
7.03
12.9
Ze
103mm3
Effective Section
Properties
Notes: 1. In this table, the properties of these products are calculated in accordance with AS/NZS 4600 using design yield stress fy = 350 MPa and design tensile strength fu = 380.
2. Effective section properties are calculated in accordance with AS/NZS 4600.
3. All columns of the table (except for Nominal Mass per m and External Surface Area per t) are calculated using design thicknesses of 1.1mm, 1.9mm, 2.2mm and 2.5mm rather than the
respective thicknesses t of 1.2mm, 2.0mm, 2.3mm and 2.6mm. This is to comply with clause 1.5.1.6 of AS/NZS 4600.
2.61
(1)
do
mm
t
mm
Mass
per
metre
kg/m
Designation
Galtube
Plus
CIRCULAR
HOLLOW
SECTIONS
73
74
t
mm
December 2000
1.02
1.02
97.5
73.7
50.1
81.6
60.5
42.1
31.8
9.5 CHS
6.4 CHS
9.3 CHS
6.4 CHS
4.8 CHS
27.0
20.4
14.2
10.5
20.3
13.8
10.4
20.3
13.8
10.4
20.2
13.7
10.4
20.2
13.7
10.3
per t
m2/t
56.9
42.7
29.4
21.5
50.6
34.1
25.5
55.6
37.4
28.0
63.5
42.8
32.0
71.4
48.1
36.0
do
t
4050
5360
7710
10400
6380
9380
12400
7020
10300
13700
8040
11800
15700
9060
13400
17700
Gross
Section
Area
Ag
mm2
36.4
47.7
67.1
88.3
80.5
116
151
107
155
201
161
233
305
230
334
438
I
106mm4
267
349
492
646
497
717
930
602
871
1130
792
1150
1500
1010
1460
1920
Z
103mm3
346
455
647
862
645
939
1230
781
1140
1490
1020
1500
1970
1300
1900
2510
S
103mm3
Properties
94.9
94.3
93.3
92.2
112
111
110
123
122
121
141
140
139
159
158
157
r
mm
72.8
95.4
134
177
161
232
301
214
310
403
322
467
609
460
669
876
J
106mm4
Torsion
Constant
do
533
699
983
1290
994
1430
1860
1200
1740
2260
1580
2300
3000
2010
2930
3830
C
103mm3
Torsion
Modulus
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
0.960
1.00
1.00
0.904
1.00
1.00
kf
Form
Factor
79.7
59.7
41.1
30.1
70.9
47.7
35.7
77.8
52.4
39.2
88.9
59.9
44.8
100
67.3
50.4
ls
312
441
647
862
601
939
1230
710
1130
1490
895
1450
1970
1090
1790
2500
Compactness(3)
Ze
(C,N,S)
103mm3
Properties For
Design To AS 4100
Notes: 1. This table is calculated in accordance with AS 4100 using design yield stress fy = 350 MPa and design tensile strength fu = 430 MPa as per AS 4100 table 2.1 for AS 1163 grade C350L0.
2. Grade C350L0 is cold formed and therefore is allocated the CF residual stresses classification in AS 4100.
3. C = Compact Section; N = Non-compact Section; S = Slender Section; as defined in AS 4100.
0.858
0.858
0.858
0.858
1.02
1.12
55.1
6.4 CHS
1.12
81.1
1.12
1.28
1.28
1.28
1.44
1.44
1.44
per m
m2/m
External
Surface Area
9.5 CHS
107
63.1
6.4 CHS
93.0
9.5 CHS
123
71.1
105
6.4 CHS
139
kg/m
Mass
per
metre
9.5 CHS
do
mm
Designation
UP
ULTRAPIPE
CIRCULAR
HOLLOW
SECTIONS
t
mm
0.359
0.359
21.2
28.2
25.6
19.4
16.0
13.0
11.3
9.96
4.0 CHS
6.4 CHS
4.8 CHS
December 2000
4.8 CHS
4.8 CHS
28.1
24.7
27.7
22.4
27.3
20.7
18.7
32.4
27.1
20.5
16.1
per t
m2/t
18.5
16.2
23.8
19.1
35.1
26.3
23.7
54.8
45.6
34.2
26.7
do
t
1270
1440
1650
2040
2470
3260
3600
2700
3230
4280
5430
Gross
Section
Area
Ag
mm2
1.12
1.26
2.48
3.00
8.25
10.7
11.7
15.6
18.6
24.2
30.3
I
106mm4
25.3
28.3
43.4
52.5
98.0
127
139
143
169
221
276
Z
103mm3
34.0
38.3
57.6
70.4
128
168
185
185
220
290
365
S
103mm3
Properties
29.8
29.6
38.8
38.3
57.8
57.3
57.0
76.1
75.8
75.2
74.6
r
mm
2.25
2.52
4.96
6.00
16.5
21.4
23.4
31.3
37.1
48.4
60.5
J
106mm4
Torsion
Constant
do
50.6
56.6
86.8
105
196
254
278
286
339
442
552
C
103mm3
Torsion
Modulus
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
kf
Form
Factor
25.9
22.6
33.3
26.7
49.1
36.8
33.2
76.7
63.9
47.9
37.4
ls
34.0
38.3
57.6
70.4
128
168
185
169
210
290
365
Compactness(3)
Ze
(C,N,S)
103mm3
Properties For
Design To AS 4100
Notes: 1. This table is calculated in accordance with AS 4100 using design yield stress fy = 350 MPa and design tensile strength fu = 430 MPa as per AS 4100 table 2.1 for AS 1163 grade C350L0.
2. Grade C350L0 is cold formed and therefore is allocated the CF residual stresses classification in AS 4100.
3. C = Compact Section; N = Non-compact Section; S = Slender Section; as defined in AS 4100.
0.279
0.279
0.529
0.529
0.529
0.688
0.688
25.4
4.8 CHS
0.688
0.688
per m
m2/m
External
Surface Area
33.6
42.6
kg/m
Mass
per
metre
6.4 CHS
do
mm
Designation
UP
ULTRAPIPE
CIRCULAR
HOLLOW
SECTIONS
75
76
Water bore casing. (Imported grade B and grade X42 line pipe does not comply with AS1396 due to the higher mechanical properties specified in this bore casing
standard.)
December 2000
Flammable
Toxic
HHT*
(includes steam and cryogenic)
Combustible liquids
Fluid
Lethal
Liquid
Flammable
Toxic
HHT*
Lethal
Gas
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
10MPa (gas)
Yes (liquid)
Yes
10MPa
No
2A
Class
Yes
No
No
No
2P
Argon, neon, nitrogen, air, fuel oil, crude oil, machine oil
Yes
Yes
Yes
2MPa
max
DN150
No
Type
Lethal fluids
Fluid
Example
ULTRAPIPE
CIRCULAR
HOLLOW
SECTIONS
Available in sizes from 88.9mm O.D. to 457.Omm O.D., UltraPipe is created using continuous cast steel strip of low carbon equivalent, which is joined using the
high-frequency electric resistance welding (HFERW) process.
This process produces a flawless, continuous longitudinal seam of unparalleled symmetry and strength.
UltraPipe is a straighter, rounder pipe of more consistent wall thickness, and it has a tighter bevel tolerance than required by most standards.
UP
December 2000
12.7
9.5
6.4
12.7
9.5
6.4
12.7
9.5
6.4
12.7
9.5
6.4
12.7
9.3
6.4
4.8
8.2
6.4
4.8
4.0
7.1
6.4
4.8
6.0
4.8
5.5
4.8
457.0
457.0
457.0
406.4
406.4
406.4
355.6
355.6
355.6
323.9
323.9
323.9
273.1
273.1
273.1
273.1
219.1
219.1
219.1
219.1
168.3
168.3
168.3
114.3
114.3
88.9
88.9
-45
-50
-45
-50
-35
-40
-50
-30
-40
-50
-50
-20
-25
-40
-50
-20
-25
-40
-20
-25
-40
-20
-25
-40
-20
-25
-40
MDMTC
21.5
18.6
18.1
14.3
14.4
12.9
9.6
12.7
9.8
7.3
6.1
15.9
11.5
7.8
5.9
13.3
9.9
6.6
12.1
9.0
6.0
10.5
7.8
5.2
9.3
6.9
4.6
19.1
16.5
16.0
12.7
12.7
11.4
8.5
11.3
8.7
6.5
5.4
14.1
10.2
7.0
5.2
11.8
8.8
5.8
10.7
8.0
5.3
9.3
6.9
4.6
8.3
6.2
4.1
Ambient 100C
156
0.925
1
1
Fluid 1
176
0.925
1
1
156
0.925
1
1
Fluid 3
176
0.925
1
1
21.5
18.6
18.1
14.3
14.4
12.9
9.6
12.7
9.8
7.3
6.1
15.9
11.5
7.8
5.9
13.3
9.9
6.6
12.1
9.0
6.0
10.5
7.8
5.2
9.3
6.9
4.6
Ambient
19.1
16.5
16.0
12.7
12.7
11.4
8.5
11.3
8.7
6.5
5.4
14.1
10.2
7.0
5.2
11.8
8.8
5.8
10.7
8.0
5.3
9.3
6.9
4.6
8.3
6.2
4.1
100C
21.5
18.6
18.1
14.3
14.4
12.9
9.6
12.7
9.8
7.3
6.1
15.9
11.5
7.8
5.9
13.3
9.9
6.6
12.1
9.0
6.0
10.5
7.8
5.2
9.3
6.9
4.6
19.1
16.5
16.0
12.7
12.7
11.4
8.5
11.3
8.7
6.5
5.4
14.1
10.2
7.0
5.2
11.8
8.8
5.8
10.7
8.0
5.3
9.3
6.9
4.6
8.3
6.2
4.1
Ambient 100C
21.5
18.6
18.1
14.3
14.4
12.9
9.6
12.7
9.8
7.3
6.1
15.9
11.5
7.8
5.9
13.3
9.9
6.6
12.1
9.0
6.0
10.5
7.8
5.2
9.3
6.9
4.6
Ambient
19.1
16.5
16.0
12.7
12.7
11.4
8.5
11.3
8.7
6.5
5.4
14.1
10.2
7.0
5.2
11.8
8.8
5.8
10.7
8.0
5.3
9.3
6.9
4.6
8.3
6.2
4.1
100C
156
0.925
1
1
Fluid 4
176
0.925
1
1
156
0.925
1
1
Fluid 2
176
0.925
1
1
Note 1: For other temperatures consult AS4041 for appropriate pressure ratings.
Note 2: MDMT = Material Design Minimum Temperature.
WT
OD
5.5
4.8
6.0
4.8
7.1
6.4
4.8
8.2
6.4
4.8
4.0
12.7
9.3
6.4
4.8
12.7
9.5
6.4
12.7
9.5
6.4
12.7
9.5
6.4
12.7
9.5
6.4
WT
-45
-50
-45
-50
-35
-40
-50
-30
-40
-50
-50
-20
-25
-40
-50
-20
-25
-40
-20
-25
-40
-20
-25
-40
-20
-25
-40
MDMTC
156
0.925
1
1
Ambient 100C
176
0.925
1
1
10.0
10.0
10.0
10.0
10.0
10.0
9.6
10.0
9.8
7.3
6.1
10.0
10.0
7.8
5.9
10.0
9.9
6.6
10.0
9.0
6.0
10.0
7.8
5.2
9.3
6.9
4.6
Gas
156
0.925
1
1
Fluid 3
Gas
176
0.925
1
1
Liquid
156
0.925
1
1
Fluid 3
Liquid
176
0.925
1
1
10.0
10.0
10.0
10.0
10.0
10.0
8.5
10.0
8.7
6.5
5.4
10.0
10.0
7.0
5.2
10.0
8.8
5.8
10.0
8.0
5.3
10.0
6.9
4.6
8.3
6.2
4.1
10.0
10.0
10.0
10.0
10.0
10.0
9.6
10.0
9.8
7.3
6.1
10.0
10.0
7.8
5.9
10.0
9.9
6.6
10.0
9.0
6.0
10.0
7.8
5.2
9.3
6.9
4.6
10.0
10.0
10.0
10.0
10.0
10.0
8.5
10.0
8.7
6.5
5.4
10.0
10.0
7.0
5.2
10.0
8.8
5.8
10.0
8.0
5.3
9.3
6.9
4.6
8.3
6.2
4.1
Ambient 100C
21.5
18.6
18.1
14.3
14.4
12.9
9.6
12.7
9.8
7.3
6.1
15.9
11.5
7.8
5.9
13.3
9.9
6.6
12.1
9.0
6.0
10.5
7.8
5.2
9.3
6.9
4.6
19.1
16.5
16.0
12.7
12.7
11.4
8.5
11.3
8.7
6.5
5.4
14.1
10.2
7.0
5.2
11.8
8.8
5.8
10.7
8.0
5.3
9.3
6.9
4.6
8.3
6.2
4.1
Ambient 100C
156
0.925
1
1
Ambient 100C
176
0.925
1
1
Fluid 2
Note 1: For other temperatures consult AS4041 for appropriate pressure ratings.
Note 2: MDMT = Material Design Minimum Temperature.
88.9
88.9
114.3
114.3
168.3
168.3
168.3
219.1
219.1
219.1
219.1
273.1
273.1
273.1
273.1
323.9
323.9
323.9
355.6
355.6
355.6
406.4
406.4
406.4
457.0
457.0
457.0
OD
Fluid 1
156
0.925
1
1
21.5
18.6
18.1
14.3
14.4
12.9
9.6
12.7
9.8
7.3
6.1
15.9
11.5
7.8
5.9
13.3
9.9
6.6
12.1
9.0
6.0
10.5
7.8
5.2
9.3
6.9
4.6
19.1
16.5
16.0
12.7
12.7
11.4
8.5
11.3
8.7
6.5
5.4
14.1
10.2
7.0
5.2
11.8
8.8
5.8
10.7
8.0
5.3
9.3
6.9
4.6
8.3
6.2
4.1
Ambient 100C
176
0.925
1
1
Fluid 4
UP
ULTRAPIPE
CIRCULAR
HOLLOW
SECTIONS
77
78
December 2000
12.7
9.5
6.4
12.7
9.5
6.4
12.7
9.5
6.4
12.7
9.5
6.4
12.7
9.3
6.4
4.8
8.2
6.4
4.8
4.0
7.1
6.4
4.8
6.0
4.8
5.5
4.8
457.0
457.0
457.0
406.4
406.4
406.4
355.6
355.6
355.6
323.9
323.9
323.9
273.1
273.1
273.1
273.1
219.1
219.1
219.1
219.1
168.3
168.3
168.3
114.3
114.3
88.9
88.9
-45
-50
-45
-50
-35
-40
-50
-30
-40
-50
-50
-20
-25
-40
-50
-20
-25
-40
-20
-25
-40
-20
-25
-40
-20
-25
-40
MDMTC
99C
Ambient
208
0.925
1
1
Fluid 3
176
0.925
1
1
99C
Ambient
99C
Ambient
156
0.925
1
1
Fluid 2
176
0.925
1
1
Note 1: For other temperatures consult AS4041 for appropriate pressure ratings.
Note 2: MDMT = Material Design Minimum Temperature.
WT
OD
156
0.925
1
1
Fluid 1
176
0.925
1
1
25.4
22.0
21.4
16.9
17.0
15.3
11.3
15.0
11.6
8.7
7.2
18.8
13.6
9.3
6.9
15.7
11.7
7.8
14.3
10.6
7.1
12.5
9.2
6.2
11.0
8.2
5.5
19.1
16.5
16.0
12.7
12.7
11.4
8.5
11.3
8.7
6.5
5.4
14.1
10.2
7.0
5.2
11.8
8.8
5.8
10.7
8.0
5.3
9.3
6.9
4.6
8.3
6.2
4.1
Ambient 99C
156
0.925
1
1
Fluid 4
208
0.925
1
1
12.7
9.5
6.4
12.7
9.5
6.4
12.7
9.5
6.4
12.7
9.5
6.4
12.7
9.3
6.4
4.8
8.2
6.4
4.8
4.0
7.1
6.4
4.8
6.0
4.8
5.5
4.8
457.0
457.0
457.0
406.4
406.4
406.4
355.6
355.6
355.6
323.9
323.9
323.9
273.1
273.1
273.1
273.1
219.1
219.1
219.1
219.1
168.3
168.3
168.3
114.3
114.3
88.9
88.9
-25
-30
-25
-30
-15
-20
-30
-10
-20
-30
-30
-0
-5
-20
-30
-0
-5
-20
-0
-5
-20
-0
-5
-20
-0
-5
-20
MDMTC
100C
Ambient
156
0.925
0.6
1
Fluid 1
176
0.925
0.6
1
156
0.925
0.6
1
Fluid 3
176
0.925
0.6
1
100C
2.0
2.0
2.0
2.0
2.0
2.0
2.0
2.0
2.0
2.0
2.0
2.0
2.0
2.0
Ambient
12.9
11.2
10.8
8.6
8.6
7.7
5.8
7.6
5.9
4.4
3.6
9.5
6.9
4.7
3.5
8.0
5.9
4.0
7.3
5.4
3.6
6.3
4.7
3.1
5.6
4.2
2.8
Ambient
11.4
9.9
9.6
7.6
7.6
6.9
5.1
6.8
5.2
3.9
3.2
8.5
6.1
4.2
3.1
7.1
5.3
3.5
6.4
4.8
3.2
5.6
4.2
2.8
5.0
3.7
2.5
100C
156
0.925
0.6
1
Fluid 2
176
0.925
0.6
1
Note 1: For other temperatures consult AS4041 for appropriate pressure ratings.
Note 2: MDMT = Material Design Minimum Temperature.
WT
OD
12.9
11.2
10.8
8.6
8.6
7.7
5.8
7.6
5.9
4.4
3.6
9.5
6.9
4.7
3.5
8.0
5.9
4.0
7.3
5.4
3.6
6.3
4.7
3.1
5.6
4.2
2.8
Ambient
176
0.925
0.6
1
11.4
9.9
9.6
7.6
7.6
6.9
5.1
6.8
5.2
3.9
3.2
8.5
6.1
4.2
3.1
7.1
5.3
3.5
6.4
4.8
3.2
5.6
4.2
2.8
5.0
3.7
2.5
100C
156
0.925
0.6
1
Fluid 4
ULTRAPIPE
CIRCULAR
HOLLOW
SECTIONS
UP
CCI
CONVERSION
AND
COMPARISON
INFORMATION
Nominal
Size
M6
M8
M10
M12
M16
M20
M24
M30
M36
D
Diameter of
Unthreaded Shank
mm
max
min
6.48
8.58
10.58
12.70
16.70
20.84
24.84
30.84
37.00
5.52
7.42
9.42
11.30
15.30
19.16
23.16
29.16
35.00
A
Width across
flats
mm
max
min
10.00
13.00
16.00
18.00
24.00
30.00
36.00
46.00
55.00
B
Head
Thickness
mm
max
C
Nut
Thickness
mm
max
4.38
5.68
6.85
7.95
10.75
13.40
15.90
19.75
23.55
5.2
6.8
8.4
10.8
14.8
18.0
21.5
25.6
31.0
9.64
12.57
15.57
17.57
23.16
29.16
35.00
45.00
53.80
T
Thread
Length
Stock
Lengths
mm
bolt length
uti. 125 mm
2D + 6 mm
Over 125 mm
uti. 200 mm
2D + 12 mm
Over 200 mm
2D + 12 mm
12120
20150
20300
25500
35400
40400
45500
75500
Custom made
Size
mm
Stress
Area
mm
Proof
Load
N
M6
M8
M10
M12
M16
M20
M24
M30
M36
20.1
36.6
58.0
84.3
157
245
353
561
816
4462
8125
12876
18714
34854
54390
78366
124542
181374
Breaking
Load
N
7899
14384
22794
33130
61701
96285
138729
220473
321081
Torque to
Proof Load
Nm
Induced Bolt
Preload Corresponding
65% Proof Load
N
4
8
16
38
74
132
309
605
806
2900
5281
8369
12164
22655
35353
50938
80952
117893
79
CCI
CONVERSION
AND
COMPARISON
INFORMATION
Nominal
Size
M6
M8
M10
M12
M16
M20
M24
D
Diameter of
Unthreaded Shank
mm
max
min
6.00
8.00
10.00
12.00
16.00
20.00
24.00
5.82
7.78
9.78
11.73
15.73
19.67
23.67
A
Width across
flats
mm
max
min
10.00
13.00
16.00
18.00
24.00
30.00
36.00
9.78
12.73
15.73
17.73
23.67
29.67
35.38
B
Head
Thickness
mm
nom
C
Nut
Thickness
mm
nom
4.00
5.30
6.40
7.50
10.00
12.50
15.00
5.20
6.80
8.40
10.80
14.80
18.00
21.50
T
Thread
Length
Stock
Lengths
mm
uti. 125 mm
2D + 6 mm
Over 125 mm
uti. 150 mm
2D + 12 mm
1675
1675
2090
25120
35150
40150
45200
Size
mm
Stress
Area
mm
M6
M8
M10
M12
M16
M20
M24
20.1
36.6
58.0
84.3
157
245
353
Proof
Load
N
11477
20898
33118
48135
89647
139895
201563
Breaking
Load
N
Torque to
Proof Load
Nm
15778
28731
45530
66175
123245
192325
277105
16646
29593
46240
66586
118375
184961
266344
9
22
43
75
186
365
815
Induced Bolt
Preload Corresponding
65% Proof Load
N
7460
13584
21526
31288
58270
90932
131016
For bolts with special surface finishes, and lubrication conditions other than standard blackened finish, these are
factors by which the various torque figures should be multiplied. This will correct the effect of different coefficients
of friction owing to different lubricants.
Surface Condition
Hot dipped galvanised, Degreased
Lightly oiled
Zinc Plated, Degreased
Lightly oiled
Standard Finish, Heavily greased
Factor
2.1
1.1
1.9
0.9
0.7
December 2000
CCI
CONVERSION
AND
COMPARISON
INFORMATION
Useful Equivalents
One U.K. gallon
=
=
=
=
=
277.42 cubic in
0.160544 cubic ft
10 lb of water at 62F
4.54596 litre
1.20094 U.S. gallon
=
=
=
One litre
=
=
=
=
0.036047 lb
0.0036047 U.K. gallon
=
=
=
=
=
One lb of water
=
=
=
=
27.742 cubic in
0.10 U.K. gallon
0.120094 U.S. gallon
0.45359237 kilogramme
=
=
=
=
35.962 cubic ft
224 U.K. gallon
269.01056 U.S. gallon
1018.2950 litre
lbf
=
=
4.44822 N
.45393 kgf
=
=
0.22481 lbf
0.10197 kgf
kgf
=
=
2.20462 lbf
9.80665 N
lbf/in2
=
=
=
=
=
=
feet head
=
=
=
=
=
=
0.43353 lbf/in2
2.98907 kN/m2
0.2965 bars
0.03048 kgf/cm2
0.02950 atm
0.3048 metres head
kN/m2
=
=
=
=
=
=
0.14538 lbf/in2
0.334558 feet head
0.001 bars
0.0101972 kgf/cm2
0.0098694 atm
0.101972 metres head
bar
=
=
=
=
=
=
14.5038 lbf/in2
33.4558 feet head
100 kN/m2
1.01972 kgf/cm2
0.98694 atm
10.1972 metres head
kgf/cm2
=
=
=
=
=
=
14.2233 lbf/in2
32.8084 feet head
0.0098067 kN/m2
0.98067 bars
0.96784 atm
10 metres head
atm
=
=
=
=
=
=
14.6959 lbf/in2
33.8986 feet head
101.325 kN/m2
1.01325 bars
1.03323 kgf/cm2
10.3323 metres head
tonf/in2
=
=
=
15.4443 MN/m2
1.54443 h bars
1.57488 kgf/mm2
MN/m2
=
=
=
0.064749 tonf/in2
0.1 h bars
0.101972 kgf/mm2
h bar
=
=
=
0.64749 tonf/in2
10 MN/m2
1.01972 kgf/mm2
81
CCI
CONVERSION
AND
COMPARISON
INFORMATION
Imperial
Metric
Length
inch
foot
foot
yard
mile
mile
millimetre
millimetre
metre
metre
metre
kilometre
1 in = 25.40 mm
1 ft = 304.8 mm
1 ft = 0.3048 m
1 yd = 0.9144 m
1 mile = 1609 m
1 mile = 1.609 km
Area
square inch
square foot
square foot
square yard
square millimetre
square millimetre
square metre
square metre
Liquid
gallon (UK)
litre
Volume
cubic inch
cubic millimetre
cubic foot
cubic metre
1 ft3 = 0.02832 m3
cubic yard
cubic metre
1 yd3 = 0.7646 m3
ounce
pound
hundredweight
ton
ton
gram
kilogram
kilogram
kilogram & tonne
tonne
1 oz = 28.35 g
1 lb = 0.4536 kg
1 cwt = 50.80 kg
1 ton = 1016 kg
1 ton = 1.016 tonne
short ton US
tonne
pound force
ton force
1000 pound force
newton
kilonewton
kilonewton
1 lbf = 4.448 N
1 tonf = 9.964 kN
1 kip = 4.448 kN
Mass
Force
newton metre
newton metre
1 lbf in = 0.113 N m
1 lbf ft = 1.356 N m
kilonewton metre
kilonewton metre
1 kip in = 0.113 kN m
1 ton ft = 3.037 kN m
Modulus of Section
inch3
millimetre3
inch4
millimetre4
Moment of Force
(Torque)
(Moment of Inertia)
Power
watt
1 ft lbf/s = 1.356 W
horsepower
British thermal units per hour
watt
watt
1 hp = 754.7 W
1 Btu/h = 0.2931 W
Energy
foot pounds-force
joules
1 ft lbf = 1.356 J
Velocity
December 2000
CCI
Metric to Imperial Conversion Factors
Units
Imperial
Metric
Length
inch
foot
foot
yard
mile
mile
millimetre
millimetre
metre
metre
metre
kilometre
1
1
1
1
1
1
mm = 0.03937 in
mm = 0.003281 ft
m = 3.281 ft
m = 1.094 yd
m = 0.0006214 mile
km = 0.6214 mile
Area
square inch
square foot
square foot
square yard
square millimetre
square millimetre
square metre
square metre
1
1
1
1
Liquid
gallon (UK)
litre
Volume
cubic inch
cubic foot
cubic yard
cubic millimetre
cubic metre
cubic metre
Mass
ounce
pound
hundredweight
ton
ton
short ton US
gram
kilogram
kilogram
kilogram & tonne
tonne
tonne
1
1
1
1
1
1
g = 0.03527 oz
kg = 2.205 lb
kg = 0.01968 cwt
kg = 0.0009842 ton
tonne = 0.9842 ton
tonne = 1.102 short ton
Force
pound force
ton force
1000 pound force
newton
kilonewton
kilonewton
kilogram force-newton*
1
1
1
1
1
N = 0.2248 lbf
kN = 0.1004 tonf
kN = 0.2248 kip
kgf = 9.807 N*
N = 0.1020 kgf*
CONVERSION
AND
COMPARISON
INFORMATION
Moment of Force
(Torque)
newton metre
newton metre
kilonewton metre
kilonewton metre
kilogram force per metre newton metre*
1
1
1
1
1
1
Modulus of Section
inch3
millimetre3
inch4
millimetre4
Power
watt
watt
1 W = 0.7376 ft lbf/s
1 W = 0.001341 hp
watt
1 W = 3.412 Btu/h
Energy
foot pounds-force
1 J = 0.7376 ft lbf
Velocity
N m = 8.851 lbf in
N m = 0.7376 lbf ft
kN m = 8.851 kip in
kN m = 0.3293 tonf ft
kgf m = 9.807 N m*
N m = 0.102 kgf m*
83
CCI
CONVERSION
AND
COMPARISON
INFORMATION
Grade
German
Mat. No
Saarstahl
Grade
High
Speed
1.3243
1.3247
1.3243
1.3247
Steels
1.3343
Rochling
AISI
BS
4659
BS 970
Part 1
JIS
GIANT M5 CO
GIANT 101
M35
M42
BM35
BM42
SKH 55
SKH 59
1.3343
GIANT M5
M2
BM2
SKH 51
Thyssen
Bohler/
VEW
S705
S500
HSP 41
THYRAPID 3343
S600
Hot
1.2343
1.2343
RDC 2
H11
BH11
SKD 6
Work
Steels
1.2344
1.2714
1.2344
1.2714
RDC 2 V
RGS 4
H13
L6
BH13
SKD 61
SKS 51
8407
THYROTHERM 2344
W302
W500
Plastic
1.2083
1.2083
SUS420J1
STAVAX
THYROPLAST 2083
M310
Mould
Steels
1.2311
1.2312
1.2738
1.2311
1.2312
1.2738
MFR
MOULREX-A
P20
P20+S
P20+Ni
BP20
THYROPLAST 2311
M201
HOLDAX
THYROPLAST 2312
M200
1.2316
1.2316
BP 42
1.2080
1.2379
1.2436
1.2510
1.2767
1.2842
1.2363
1.2550
1.2080
1.2379
1.2436
1.2510
1.2767
1.2842
1.2363
1.2550
RCCO
RCC SUPRA
RCC EXTRA
RUS 3
RABW
RUS
RKCM
RTWK
D3
D2
D6
01
BD3
BD2
SKD 1
SKD 11
SKD 2
SKS 3
XW5
XW41
XW5
DF2
THYRODUR 2080
THYRODUR 2379
SKD12
XW10
M4
THYRODUR 2343
THYRODUR 2550
K100
K110
K107
K460
K600
K720
K305
K455
1.1191
1.1203
1.1191
1.1203
R4
R5
MO 40
709
V340
V320
1.6582
1.6580
1.6582
1.6580
MONIX 15
EN24
EN25
S45C
S55C
SCM430
SCM440
SCM445H
SNCM439
V945
1.7225
060A45
070M55
708A30
708M40
708H45
817M40
826M31
760
1.7225
1045
1055
4130
4140
4145H
4340
1.5752
1.5752
RAE 3
3415
EN36A
EN39B
655M13
835M15
SNC815
SNCM815
E200
1.6523
1.7131
1.7147
1.6523
1.7131
1.7147
MONIX E
EC 80
EC 100
8620
EN362
805A22
SNCM220
E115
E410
E401
Cold
Work
Steels
Engineering
Steels
420
02
A2
S1
Case
Hardening
420S29
BO1
EN30B
BA2
BS1
EN8D
EN9
EN19A
W300
835M30
December 2000
THYRODUR 2510
THYRODUR 2767
705
THYSSEN 6580
ASSAB
V155
V145
CCI
Hardness Testing
The hardness of a given material is generally defined as the resistance it shows to penetration by a test body of
defined shape. It can be measured with testing equipment of different design, the most common types being Brinell,
Rockwell and Vickers.
CONVERSION
AND
COMPARISON
INFORMATION
Brinell hardness and Vickers hardness are expressed by the quotient of load and surface area of indentation. The
hardness numbers for Brinell and Vickers hardness are not affected by the introduction of Newton as unit of force. It
has been internationally agreed to simply multiply the load with the factor 0.102.
Example:
Old
New
HB = AF
HB = 0.102 AF
Load F in kp
Load F in N
Surface area of permanent indentation A in mm2
The following comparison of hardness tables are based on DIN 50 150 of December 1976. Values in bold face
correspond exactly to DIN values. The other values are interpolated. Values in parenthesis are values outside the
defined range of standardised hardness testing procedures. Also, Brinell hardness numbers in parenthesis apply only
when testing with carbide ball.
The tables cover only hot formed or heat treated, unalloyed or low alloy steels and steel castings.
Interconversion of hardness numbers or conversion of hardness numbers to tensile strength values is subject to error
and should only be employed when prescribed testing procedure is not applicable.
(Tests carried by Verein Deutscher Eisenhttenleute [VDEh] showed a scatter range for the conversion of Vickers
hardness numbers to tensile strength values of 25 HV 10 or 85 N/mm2.)
Comparison of Hardness
Tensile
strength
Ball
indentation
diameter1
mm
Brinell
hardness2
N/mm2
Vickers
hardness
(F 98 N)
HV
HB
HRB
200
210
220
225
230
240
250
255
260
270
280
285
290
300
305
310
320
330
335
340
350
360
370
380
385
390
400
410
415
420
430
440
450
460
465
470
63
65
69
70
72
75
79
80
82
85
88
90
91
94
95
97
100
103
105
107
110
113
115
119
120
122
125
128
130
132
135
138
140
143
145
147
7.32
7.22
7.04
6.99
6.95
6.82
6.67
6.63
6.56
6.45
6.35
6.28
6.25
6.19
6.16
6.10
6.01
5.93
5.87
5.83
5.75
5.70
5.66
5.57
5.54
5.50
5.44
5.38
5.33
5.32
5.26
5.20
5.17
5.11
5.08
5.05
60
62
66
67
68
71
75
76
78
81
84
86
87
89
90
92
95
98
100
102
105
107
109
113
114
116
119
122
124
125
128
131
133
136
138
140
41
45
48
49
51
52
54
56
58
59
60
62
63.5
64.5
66
67
67.5
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76.5
77
77.5
Rockwell hardness
HRC
85
CCI
CONVERSION
AND
COMPARISON
INFORMATION
Tensile
strength
Ball
indentation
diameter1
mm
Brinell
hardness2
N/mm2
Vickers
hardness
(F 98 N)
HV
HB
HRB
480
490
495
500
510
520
530
540
545
550
560
570
150
153
155
157
160
163
165
168
170
172
175
178
5.00
4.96
4.93
4.90
4.86
4.81
4.78
4.74
4.71
4.70
4.66
4.62
143
145
147
149
152
155
157
160
162
163
166
169
78.5
79.5
80
81
81.5
82.5
83
84.5
85
85.5
86
86.5
575
580
590
595
600
610
620
625
630
640
650
660
180
181
184
185
187
190
193
195
197
200
203
205
4.59
4.58
4.54
4.53
4.51
4.47
4.44
4.43
4.40
4.37
4.34
4.32
171
172
175
176
178
181
184
185
187
190
193
195
87
670
675
680
690
700
705
710
720
730
740
750
755
760
770
780
785
790
800
810
820
830
208
210
212
215
219
220
222
225
228
230
233
235
237
240
243
245
247
250
253
255
258
4.29
4.27
4.25
4.22
4.19
4.18
4.16
4.13
4.11
4.08
4.07
4.05
4.03
4.01
3.98
3.97
3.95
3.93
3.91
3.89
3.87
198
199
201
204
208
209
211
214
216
219
221
223
225
228
231
233
235
238
240
242
245
835
840
850
860
865
870
260
262
265
268
270
272
3.85
3.84
3.82
3.80
3.78
3.77
247
249
252
255
257
258
880
890
900
910
915
920
930
940
950
960
965
970
980
990
995
275
278
280
283
285
287
290
293
295
299
300
302
305
308
310
3.76
3.74
3.72
3.70
3.69
3.68
3.66
3.64
3.63
3.61
3.60
3.59
3.57
3.55
3.54
261
264
266
269
271
273
276
278
280
284
285
287
290
293
295
1000
1010
1020
1030
1040
1050
311
314
317
320
323
327
3.53
3.52
3.50
3.49
3.47
3.45
296
299
301
304
307
311
Rockwell hardness
HRC
88
89
89.5
90
91
91.5
92
92.5
93
93.5
94
95
95.5
96
96.5
97
97.5
98
21
99
99.5
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
December 2000
CCI
Tensile
strength
Ball
indentation
diameter1
mm
Brinell
hardness2
N/mm2
Vickers
hardness
(F 98 N)
HV
1060
1070
1080
330
333
336
3.44
3.43
3.41
314
316
319
1090
1095
1100
339
340
342
3.40
3.39
3.38
322
323
325
1110
1120
1125
345
349
350
3.36
3.35
3.34
328
332
333
1130
1140
1150
1155
1160
1170
1180
1190
1200
1210
1220
1230
352
355
358
360
361
364
367
370
373
376
380
382
3.33
3.32
3.31
3.30
3.29
3.28
3.26
3.25
3.24
3.23
3.21
3.20
334
337
340
342
343
346
349
352
354
357
361
363
1240
1250
1255
385
388
390
3.19
3.18
3.17
366
369
371
1260
1270
1280
392
394
397
3.16
3.14
372
374
377
1290
1300
1310
1320
1330
1340
1350
1360
1370
400
403
407
410
413
417
420
423
426
3.13
3.12
3.10
3.09
3.08
3.07
3.06
3.05
3.04
380
383
387
390
393
396
399
402
405
1380
1385
1390
429
430
431
3.02
408
409
410
1400
1410
1420
1430
1440
1450
1455
1460
1470
1480
1485
1490
1500
1510
1520
1530
1540
1550
1555
1560
1570
1580
1590
1595
434
437
440
443
446
449
450
452
455
458
460
461
464
467
470
473
476
479
480
481
484
486
489
490
1600
1610
1620
1630
1640
1650
1660
1665
1670
491
494
497
500
503
506
509
510
511
3.01
3.00
2.99
2.98
2.97
2.96
2.95
2.94
2.93
2.92
2.91
2.90
2.89
2.88
2.87
2.86
2.85
2.84
2.83
2.82
2.80
2.79
2.78
2
HB
Rockwell hardness
HRB
HRC
CONVERSION
AND
COMPARISON
INFORMATION
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
413
415
418
421
424
427
428
429
432
435
437
438
441
444
447
449
452
455
(456)
(457)
(460)
(462)
(465)
(466)
44
45
46
47
48
(467)
(470)
(472)
(475)
(478)
(481)
(483)
(485)
(486)
49
87
CCI
CONVERSION
AND
COMPARISON
INFORMATION
Tensile
strength
Vickers
hardness
(F 98 N)
HV
Ball
indentation
diameter1
mm
1680
1690
1700
514
517
520
2.77
2.76
2.75
(488)
(491)
(494)
1710
1720
1730
522
525
527
2.74
(496)
(499)
(501)
1740
1750
1760
1770
1775
1780
530
533
536
539
540
541
2.73
2.71
2.71
1790
1800
1810
544
547
550
2.69
1820
1830
1840
553
556
559
2.67
1845
1850
1860
560
561
564
1870
1880
1890
1900
1910
1920
567
570
572
575
578
580
1930
1940
1950
1955
1960
1970
1980
1990
1995
583
586
589
590
591
594
596
599
600
2.60
2000
2010
2020
2030
2040
2050
2060
2070
2080
2090
2100
2105
2110
2120
2130
2140
2145
2150
2160
2170
2180
2190
2200
602
605
607
610
613
615
618
620
623
626
629
630
631
634
636
639
640
641
644
647
650
653
655
675
698
720
745
773
800
829
864
900
940
2.56
N/mm2
2.70
2.68
2.66
2.65
2.64
2.63
2.62
2.61
2.59
2.58
2.57
2.55
2.54
2.53
2.52
2.51
2.50
2.49
2.48
2.47
2.46
Brinell
hardness2
HB
Rockwell hardness
HRB
HRC
50
51
(504)
(506)
(509)
(512)
(513)
(514)
(517)
(520)
(523)
52
(525)
(528)
(531)
(532)
(533)
(536)
53
(539)
(542)
(543)
(546)
(549)
(551)
54
(554)
(557)
(560)
(561)
(562)
(564)
(567)
(569)
(570)
55
(572)
(575)
(577)
(580)
(582)
(584)
(587)
(589)
(592)
(595)
(598)
(599)
(600)
(602)
(604)
(607)
(608)
(609)
(612)
(615)
(618)
(620)
(622)
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
December 2000
CCI
Tensile Testing
The following information on this basic testing procedure takes into account all changes resulting from
internationally approved ISO recommendations which have been incorporated into a number of national standards.
ISO 6892
EU 2
DIN 50145
BS 18/Part 2
CONVERSION
AND
COMPARISON
INFORMATION
NFA 03-151
UNI 55612
JIS Z2201
Designation
Unit
new
old
d0
d0
mm
Modulus of elasticity
N/mm2 (MPa)
Load
Fm
Pmax
Maximum load
L0
L0
mm
Lu
LB
mm
Rp
e.g. Rp0.2
0.2
N/mm2 (MPa)
ReH
So
N/mm2 (MPa)
ReL
Su
N/mm2 (MPa)
Rm
Tensile strength
N/mm2 (MPa)
So
Fo
mm2
Su
FB
mm2
Reduction of area
Elongation
el
Elastic elongation
Non-proportional elongation
bl
Permanent elongation
ges
Total elongation
Stress
(nominal stress)
N/mm2 (MPa)
89
CCI
CONVERSION
AND
COMPARISON
INFORMATION
Stress
Stress (nominal stress) is defined as load, at any moment during the test, divided by the original cross-sectional
area.
= F [N/mm2]
So
Tensile strength Rm
Tensile strength is defined as stress corresponding to the maximum load divided by the original cross-sectional area
of the specimen.
Rm = Fm [N/mm2]
So
December 2000
CCI
CONVERSION
AND
COMPARISON
INFORMATION
ksi
0
N/mm2 (MPa)
1 kp = 9.806 65 N
1 in = 0.025 4 m
0
10
20
30
40
68.95
137.90
206.84
275.79
6.90
75.84
144.79
213.74
282.69
13.79
82.74
151.69
220.60
289.58
20.68
89.63
158.58
227.53
296.48
27.58
96.53
165.47
234.42
303.37
34.47
103.42
172.37
241.32
310.26
41.37
110.32
176.26
248.21
317.16
48.26
117.21
186.16
255.11
324.05
55.16
124.11
193.0
262.00
330.95
62.05
131.00
199.95
268.90
337.84
50
60
70
80
90
344.74
413.69
482.63
551.58
620.53
351.63
420.58
489.53
558.48
627.42
358.53
427.48
496.42
565.37
634.32
365.42
434.47
503.32
572.27
641.21
372.32
441.26
510.21
579.16
648.11
379.21
448.16
517.11
586.05
655.00
386.11
455.05
524.00
592.95
661.90
393.00
461.95
530.90
599.84
668.79
399.90
468.84
537.79
606.74
675.69
406.79
475.74
544.69
613.63
682.58
100
110
120
130
140
689.48
758.43
827.37
896.32
965.27
696.37
765.32
834.27
903.21
972.16
703.27
772.21
841.16
910.11
979.06
710.16
779.11
848.06
917.00
985.95
717.06
786.00
854.95
923.90
992.85
723.95
792.90
861.85
930.79
999.74
730.84
799.79
868.74
937.69
1006.63
737.74
806.69
875.63
944.85
1013.53
744.63
813.58
882.53
951.48
1020.42
751.53
820.48
889.42
958.37
1027.32
150
160
170
180
190
1034.21
1103.16
1172.11
1241.06
1310.00
1041.11
1110.06
1179.00
1247.95
1316.90
1048.00
1116.65
1185.90
1254.85
1323.79
1054.90
1123.85
1192.79
1261.74
1330.69
1061.79
1130.74
1199.69
1268.64
1337.58
1068.69
1137.63
1206.58
1275.53
1344.48
1075.58
1144.53
1213.48
1282.42
1351.37
1082.48
1151.42
1220.37
1289.32
1358.27
1089.37
1158.32
1227.27
1296.21
1365.16
1096.27
1165.21
1234.16
1303.11
1372.06
200
210
220
230
240
1378.95
1447.90
1516.85
1585.79
1654.74
1385.85
1454.79
1523.74
1592.69
1661.64
1392.74
1461.69
1530.64
1599.58
1668.53
1399.64
1468.58
1537.53
1606.48
1675.43
1406.53
1475.48
1544.43
1613.37
1682.32
1413.43
1482.37
1551.32
1620.27
1689.22
1420.32
1489.27
1558.22
1627.16
1696.11
1427.21
1496.16
1565.11
1634.06
1703.01
1434.11
1503.06
1572.00
1640.95
1709.90
1441.00
1509.95
1578.90
1647.85
1716.79
250
260
270
280
290
1723.69
1792.64
1861.58
1930.53
1999.48
1730.58
1799.53
1868.48
1937.43
2006.37
1737.48
1806.43
1875.37
1944.32
2013.27
1744.37
1813.32
1882.27
1951.22
2020.16
1751.27
1820.22
1889.16
1958.11
2027.06
1758.16
1827.11
1896.06
1965.01
2033.95
1765.06
1834.01
1902.95
1971.90
2040.85
1771.95
1840.90
1909.85
1978.80
2047.74
1778.85
1847.79
1916.74
1985.69
2054.64
1785.74
1854.69
1923.64
1992.58
2061.53
300
310
320
330
340
2068.43
2137.37
2206.32
2275.27
2344.22
2075.32
2144.27
2213.22
2282.16
2351.11
2082.22
2151.16
2220.11
2289.06
2358.01
2089.11
2158.06
2227.01
2295.95
2364.90
2096.01
2164.95
2233.90
2302.85
2371.80
2102.90
2171.85
2240.80
2309.74
2378.69
2109.80
2178.74
2247.69
2316.64
2385.59
2116.69
2185.64
2254.59
2323.53
2392.48
2123.59
2192.53
2261.48
2330.43
2399.38
2130.48
2199.43
2268.38
2337.32
2406.37
350
360
370
380
390
2413.17
2482.11
2551.06
2620.01
2688.96
2420.06
2489.01
2557.95
2626.90
2695.85
2426.95
2495.90
2564.85
2633.80
2702.74
2433.85
2502.80
2571.74
2640.69
2709.64
2440.74
2509.69
2578.64
2647.59
2716.53
2447.64
2516.59
2585.53
2654.48
2723.43
2454.53
2523.48
2592.43
2661.38
2730.32
2461.43
2530.38
2599.32
2668.27
2737.22
2468.32
2537.27
2606.22
2675.17
2744.11
2475.22
2544.17
2613.11
2682.06
2751.01
400
410
420
430
440
2757.90
2826.85
2895.80
2964.75
3033.69
2764.80
2833.75
2902.69
2971.64
3940.59
2771.69
2840.64
2909.59
2978.54
3047.48
2778.59
2847.53
2916.48
2985.43
3054.38
2785.48
2854.43
2923.38
2992.32
3061.27
2792.38
2861.32
2930.27
2999.22
3068.17
2799.27
2868.22
2937.17
3006.11
3075.06
2806.17
2875.11
2944.06
3013.01
3081.96
2813.06
2882.01
2950.96
3019.90
3088.85
2819.96
2888.90
2957.85
3026.80
3095.75
450
460
470
480
490
3102.64
3171.59
3240.54
3309.48
3378.43
3109.54
3148.78
3247.43
3316.38
3385.33
3116.43
3185.38
3254.33
3323.27
3392.22
3123.33
3192.27
3261.22
3330.17
3399.12
3130.22
3199.17
3268.11
3337.06
3406.01
3137.11
3206.06
3275.01
3343.96
3412.90
3144.01
3212.96
3281.90
3350.85
3419.80
3150.90
3219.85
3288.50
3357.75
3426.69
3157.80
3226.75
3295.69
3364.64
3433.59
3164.69
3233.64
3302.59
3371.54
3440.48
500
3447.38
3454.27
3461.17
3468.06
3474.96
3481.85
3488.75
3495.64
3502.54
3509.43
91
CCI
CONVERSION
AND
COMPARISON
INFORMATION
tonf/in2
0
MN/m2 = N/mm2 = (MPa)
0.1
0.2
0.3
1 kp = 9.806 65 N 1 in = 0.0254 m
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.8
0.9
0
1
2
3
4
15.444
30.889
46.333
61.777
1.544
16.989
32.433
47.877
63.322
3.089
18.533
33.977
49.422
64.866
4.633
20.078
35.522
50.966
66.410
6.178
21.622
37.066
52.511
67.955
7.722
23.166
38.611
54.055
69.499
9.267
24.711
40.155
55.599
71.044
10.811
26.255
41.700
57.144
72.588
12.355
27.800
43.244
58.688
74.132
13.900
29.344
44.788
60.233
75.677
5
6
7
8
9
77.221
92.666
108.110
123.554
138.998
78.766
94.210
109.654
125.098
140.543
80.310
95.754
111.199
126.643
142.087
81.855
97.299
112.743
128.187
143.632
83.399
98.943
114.287
129.732
145.176
84.943
100.388
115.832
131.276
146.720
86.488
101.932
117.376
132.821
148.265
88.032
103.477
118.921
134.365
149.809
89.577
105.021
120.465
135.909
151.354
91.121
106.565
122.010
137.454
152.898
10
11
12
13
14
154.443
169.887
185.331
200.775
216.220
155.987
171.431
186.876
202.320
217.764
157.531
172.976
188.420
203.864
219.308
159.076
174.520
189.964
205.409
220.853
160.620
176.065
191.509
206.953
222.397
162.165
177.609
193.053
208.497
223.942
163.709
179.153
194.598
210.042
225.486
165.254
180.698
196.142
211.586
227.031
166.798
182.242
197.686
213.131
228.575
168.342
183.787
199.231
214.675
230.119
15
16
17
18
19
231.664
247.108
262.552
277.997
293.441
233.208
248.635
264.097
279.541
294.985
234.753
250.197
265.641
281.085
296.530
236.297
251.741
267.186
282.630
298.074
237.842
253.286
268.730
284.174
299.619
239.386
254.830
270.274
285.719
301.163
240.930
256.375
271.819
287.263
302.707
242.475
257.919
273.363
288.808
304.252
244.019
259.464
274.908
290.352
305.796
245.564
261.008
276.452
291.896
307.341
20
21
22
23
24
308.885
324.329
339.774
355.218
370.662
310.430
325.874
341.318
356.762
372.207
311.974
327.418
342.862
358.307
373.751
313.518
328.963
344.407
359.851
375.295
315.063
330.507
345.951
361.396
376.840
316.607
332.052
347.496
362.940
378.384
318.152
333.596
349.040
364.484
379.929
319.696
335.140
350.585
366.029
381.473
321.241
336.685
352.129
367.573
383.018
322.785
338.229
353.673
369.118
384.562
25
26
27
28
29
386.106
401.551
416.995
432.439
447.883
387.651
403.095
418.539
433.984
449.428
389.195
404.640
420.084
435.528
450.972
390.740
406.184
421.628
437.072
452.517
392.284
407.728
423.173
438.617
454.061
393.829
409.273
424.717
440.161
455.606
395.373
410.817
426.261
441.706
457.150
396.917
412.362
427.806
443.250
458.694
398.462
413.906
429.350
444.795
460.239
400.006
415.450
430.895
446.339
461.783
30
31
32
33
34
463.328
478.772
494.216
509.660
525.105
464.872
480.316
495.761
511.205
526.649
466.417
481.861
497.305
512.749
528.194
467.961
483.405
498.849
514.294
529.738
469.505
484.950
500.394
515.838
531.282
471.050
486.494
501.938
517.383
532.827
472.594
488.039
503.483
518.927
534.371
474.139
489.583
505.027
520.471
535.916
475.683
491.127
506.572
522.016
537.460
477.228
492.672
508.116
523.560
539.005
35
36
37
38
39
540.549
555.993
571.437
586.882
602.326
542.093
557.538
572.982
588.426
603.870
543.638
559.082
574.526
589.971
605.415
545.182
560.627
576.071
591.515
606.959
546.727
562.171
577.615
593.059
608.504
548.271
563.715
579.160
594.604
610.048
549.816
565.260
580.704
596.148
611.593
551.360
566.804
582.248
597.693
613.137
552.904
568.349
583.793
599.237
614.681
554.449
569.893
585.337
600.782
616.226
40
41
42
43
44
617.770
633.215
648.659
664.103
679.547
619.315
634.759
650.203
665.647
681.092
620.859
636.303
651.748
667.192
682.636
622.404
637.848
653.292
668.736
684.181
623.948
639.392
654.836
670.281
685.725
625.492
640.937
656.381
671.825
687.269
627.037
642.481
657.925
673.370
688.814
628.581
644.025
659.470
674.914
690.358
630.126
645.570
661.014
676.458
691.903
631.670
647.114
662.559
678.003
693.447
45
46
47
48
49
694.992
710.436
725.880
741.324
756.769
696.536
711.980
727.424
742.869
758.313
698.080
713.525
728.969
744.413
759.857
699.625
715.069
730.513
745.958
761.402
701.169
716.613
732.058
747.502
762.946
702.714
718.158
733.602
749.046
764.491
704.258
719.702
735.147
750.591
766.035
705.803
721.247
736.691
752.135
767.580
707.347
722.791
738.235
753.680
769.124
708.891
724.336
739.780
755.224
770.668
0.7
December 2000
CCI
CONVERSION
AND
COMPARISON
INFORMATION
tonf/in2
0
MN/m2= N/mm2 = (MPa)
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.8
0.9
50
51
52
53
54
772.21
787.66
803.10
818.55
833.99
773.76
789.20
804.65
820.09
835.53
775.30
790.75
806.19
821.63
837.08
776.85
792.29
807.74
823.18
838.62
778.39
793.84
801.28
824.72
840.17
779.94
795.38
810.82
826.27
841.71
781.48
796.48
812.37
827.81
843.26
783.02
798.47
813.91
829.36
844.80
784.57
800.01
815.46
830.90
846.35
786.11
801.56
817.00
823.45
847.89
55
56
57
58
59
849.43
864.88
880.32
895.77
911.21
850.98
866.42
881.87
897.31
912.76
852.52
867.97
883.41
898.86
914.30
854.07
869.51
884.96
900.40
915.84
855.61
871.06
886.50
901.95
917.39
857.16
872.60
888.05
903.49
918.93
858.70
874.15
889.59
905.03
920.48
860.25
875.69
891.13
906.58
922.02
861.79
877.23
892.68
908.12
923.57
863.33
878.78
894.22
909.67
925.11
60
61
62
63
64
926.66
942.10
957.54
972.99
988.43
928.20
943.64
959.09
974.53
989.98
929.74
945.19
960.63
976.08
991.52
931.29
946.73
962.18
977.62
993.07
932.83
948.28
963.72
979.17
994.61
934.38
949.82
965.27
980.71
996.16
935.92
951.37
966.81
982.26
997.70
937.47
952.91
968.36
983.80
999.24
930.01
954.46
969.90
985.34
1000.79
940.56
956.00
971.44
986.89
1002.33
65
66
67
68
69
1003.88
1019.32
1034.77
1050.21
1065.65
1005.72
1020.87
1036.31
1051.75
1067.20
1006.97
1022.41
1037.85
1053.30
1068.74
1008.51
1023.95
1039.40
1054.84
1070.29
1010.05
1025.50
1040.94
1056.39
1071.83
1011.60
1027.04
1042.49
1057.93
1073.38
1013.14
1027.04
1042.49
1057.93
1073.38
1014.69
1030.13
1045.58
1061.02
1076.76
1016.23
1031.68
1047.12
1062.56
1078.01
1017.78
1033.22
1048.67
1064.11
1079.55
70
71
72
73
74
1081.10
1096.54
1111.99
1127.43
1142.87
1082.64
1098.09
1113.53
1128.98
1144.42
1084.19
1099.63
1115.08
1130.52
1145.96
1085.73
1101.18
1116.62
1132.06
1147.51
1087.28
1102.72
1118.16
1133.61
1149.05
1088.82
1104.26
1119.71
1135.15
1150.60
1088.82
1104.26
1119.71
1135.15
1150.60
1091.91
1107.35
1122.80
1138.24
1153.69
1093.45
1108.90
1124.34
1139.79
1155.23
1095.00
1110.44
1125.89
1141.33
1156.77
75
76
77
78
79
1158.32
1173.76
1189.21
1204.65
1220.10
1159.86
1175.31
1190.75
1206.20
1221.64
1161.41
1167.85
1192.30
1207.74
1223.19
1162.95
1178.40
1193.84
1209.29
1224.73
1164.50
1179.94
1195.39
1210.83
1226.27
1166.04
1181.49
1196.93
1212.37
1227.82
1167.59
1183.03
1198.47
1213.92
1229.36
1169.13
1184.57
1200.02
1215.46
1230.91
1170.67
1186.12
1201.56
1217.01
1232.45
1172.22
1187.66
1203.11
1218.55
1234.00
80
81
82
83
84
1235.54
1250.98
1266.43
1281.87
1297.32
1237.08
1252.53
1267.97
1283.42
1298.86
1238.63
1254.07
1269.52
1284.96
1300.41
1240.17
1255.62
1271.06
1286.51
1301.95
1241.72
1257.16
1272.61
1288.05
1303.50
1243.26
1258.71
1274.15
1289.60
1305.04
1244.81
1260.25
1275.70
1291.14
1306.58
1246.35
1261.80
1277.24
1292.68
1308.13
1247.90
1263.34
1278.78
1294.23
1309.67
1249.44
1264.88
1280.33
1295.77
1311.22
85
86
87
88
89
1312.76
1328.21
1343.65
1359.09
1374.54
1314.31
1329.75
1345.19
1360.64
1376.08
1315.85
1331.29
1346.74
1362.18
1377.63
1317.40
1332.84
1348.28
1363.73
1379.17
1318.94
1334.38
1349.83
1365.27
1380.72
1320.48
1335.93
1351.37
1366.82
1382.26
1322.03
1337.47
1352.92
1368.36
1383.81
1323.57
1339.02
1354.46
1369.91
1385.35
1325.12
1340.56
1356.01
1371.45
1386.89
1326.66
1342.11
1357.55
1372.99
1388.44
90
91
92
93
94
1389.98
1405.43
1420.87
1436.32
1451.76
1391.53
1406.97
1422.42
1437.86
1453.30
1393.07
1408.52
1423.96
1439.40
1454.85
1394.62
1410.06
1425.50
1440.95
1456.39
1396.16
1411.61
1427.05
1442.49
1457.94
1397.71
1413.15
1428.59
1444.04
1459.48
1399.25
1414.69
1430.14
1445.58
1461.03
1400.79
1416.24
1431.68
1447.13
1462.57
1402.34
1417.78
1433.23
1448.67
1464.12
1403.88
1419.33
1434.77
1450.22
1465.66
95
96
97
98
99
1467.20
1482.65
1498.09
1513.54
1528.98
1468.75
1484.19
1499.64
1515.08
1530.53
1470.29
1485.74
1501.18
1516.63
1532.07
1471.84
1487.28
1502.73
1518.17
1533.61
1473.38
1488.83
1504.27
1519.71
1535.16
1474.93
1490.37
1505.81
1521.26
1536.70
1476.47
1491.92
1507.36
1522.80
1538.25
1478.02
1493.46
1508.90
1524.35
1539.79
1479.56
1495.00
1510.45
1525.89
1541.34
1481.10
1496.55
1511.99
1527.44
1542.88
100
1544.43
93
CCI
CONVERSION
AND
COMPARISON
INFORMATION
Notes:
December 2000
Steel & Tube Technical Design Guide for Purlins & Girts
The Steel & Tube Technical Design Guide for Purlins & Girts provides information
on the range of high strength double lip profile sections manufactured by
Steel & Tube. It contains information on hole punching and accessories
available to provide a practical structural system.
Web Site
www.steelandtube.co.nz
The Steel & Tube Holdings Limited corporate web site features a comprehensive range of information, profiling
the Company, and its products and services offered through the nationwide trading Divisions. Specific
information can be accessed on:
Company Annual Reports, product and technical literature can be downloaded from the web site.
Distribution Centres
Northern Region
Whangarei
Auckland
North Harbour
Hamilton
Mt Maunganui
Rotorua
CP Steel
Steel Warehouse
Central Region
New Plymouth
Napier
Palmerston North
Wellington
Southern Region
Nelson
Christchurch
Timaru
Dunedin
Invercargill
Stewart Steel
Waratah Processing
16A Birmingham Drive PO Box 9339, Christchurch
Tel: 0-3-338 2191, Fax: 0-3-338 5442
Head Office
1517 Kings Crescent, Private Box 30-543, Lower Hutt
Tel: 0-4-570 5000, Fax: 0-4-566 7971
sales@steelandtube.co.nz
www.steelandtube.co.nz